WO2022213918A1 - 电子设备 - Google Patents

电子设备 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2022213918A1
WO2022213918A1 PCT/CN2022/085025 CN2022085025W WO2022213918A1 WO 2022213918 A1 WO2022213918 A1 WO 2022213918A1 CN 2022085025 W CN2022085025 W CN 2022085025W WO 2022213918 A1 WO2022213918 A1 WO 2022213918A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bracket
speaker
main board
electronic device
display screen
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2022/085025
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
罗欣
伍伟竞
丁建
邓子默
Original Assignee
维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP22783984.2A priority Critical patent/EP4322508A1/en
Priority to KR1020237029699A priority patent/KR20230133929A/ko
Publication of WO2022213918A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022213918A1/zh
Priority to US18/474,413 priority patent/US20240022843A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/025Arrangements for fixing loudspeaker transducers, e.g. in a box, furniture
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1637Details related to the display arrangement, including those related to the mounting of the display in the housing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1688Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being integrated loudspeakers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • H04M1/035Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/021Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein incorporating only one transducer
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • H04R1/026Supports for loudspeaker casings
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2499/00Aspects covered by H04R or H04S not otherwise provided for in their subgroups
    • H04R2499/10General applications
    • H04R2499/15Transducers incorporated in visual displaying devices, e.g. televisions, computer displays, laptops

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and specifically relates to an electronic device.
  • Existing loudspeakers are generally classified into closed loudspeakers, semi-open loudspeakers and fully open loudspeakers. Most of the electronic devices are equipped with semi-open speakers to reduce costs. However, the volume of the rear cavity of the semi-open speakers is generally larger. Therefore, the loudspeaker of the existing electronic device occupies a large space.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an electronic device, which can solve the problem that the speaker of the existing electronic device occupies a large space.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, and the electronic device includes:
  • the speaker bracket is arranged on the display screen bracket;
  • the speaker is arranged on the speaker bracket, and the speaker is located on the side of the speaker bracket away from the display screen bracket;
  • mainboard bracket is connected with the display screen bracket, and the speaker bracket and the speaker are located between the display screen bracket and the mainboard bracket;
  • the speaker bracket, the speaker and the motherboard bracket together form a closed back cavity.
  • the speaker disposed on the speaker bracket when the speaker disposed on the speaker bracket vibrates, it can vibrate by driving the air in the closed back cavity formed by the speaker bracket, the speaker and the main board bracket.
  • the closed rear cavity formed by the speaker bracket, the speaker and the main board bracket can replace the formation of the speaker rear cavity with other additional components. Therefore, the number of additional components used to form the speaker rear cavity in the embodiment of the present application is less , so that the space occupied by the speaker can be made smaller.
  • the strong sealing performance of the closed back cavity due to the strong sealing performance of the closed back cavity, the high-speed flowing gas generated by the speaker cannot leak out, so as to avoid vibration caused by impacting other components of the electronic device, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a partial structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 2 to FIG. 3 are partial structural schematic diagrams of the electronic equipment disclosed in the embodiments of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic device in FIG. 3 along the A-A direction;
  • FIG. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in another embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and distinguish between “first”, “second”, etc.
  • the objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object may be one or more than one.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a display screen bracket 100 , a speaker bracket 200 , a speaker 300 , and a motherboard bracket 400 .
  • the display screen bracket 100 is the carrier of the display screen of the electronic device and its internal devices, and is also the installation base of the speaker bracket 200 .
  • the speaker bracket 200 is disposed on the display screen bracket 100 , and the speaker bracket 200 is the installation base of the speaker 300 .
  • the speaker stand 200 may also be provided with a limit structure 203 for positioning the speaker 300 , the limit structure 203 can prevent the speaker 300 from moving in the electronic device, thereby avoiding the impact on the sound production function of the speaker 300 and preventing the speaker 300 from colliding Other functional components within electronic equipment.
  • the speaker 300 is disposed on the speaker bracket 200, and the speaker 300 is located on the side of the speaker bracket 200 away from the display screen bracket 100.
  • the speaker 300 generates sound by vibrating the air around it.
  • the mainboard bracket 400 is connected to the display screen bracket 100 , and the speaker bracket 200 and the speaker 300 are both located between the display screen bracket 100 and the mainboard bracket 400 .
  • the speaker bracket 200 , the speaker 300 and the motherboard bracket 400 together form a closed rear cavity 910 , and the speaker 300 vibrates the air in the closed rear cavity 910 to make the speaker emit sound.
  • the speaker bracket 200 , the speaker 300 and the motherboard bracket 400 can be sealed by components with sealing functions such as double-sided tape, foam, etc., so that the closed back cavity 910 can be completely sealed, and the gas in the closed back cavity 910 can be prevented from flowing out.
  • the speaker 300 disposed on the speaker bracket 200 when the speaker 300 disposed on the speaker bracket 200 vibrates, it may vibrate by driving the air in the closed rear cavity 910 formed by the speaker bracket 200 , the speaker 300 and the motherboard bracket 400 .
  • the closed rear cavity 910 formed by the speaker bracket 200 , the speaker 300 and the main board bracket 400 can replace the speaker rear cavity formed by other additional components.
  • the number of parts is smaller, which allows the speaker to take up less space.
  • the strong sealing performance of the closed back cavity 910 due to the strong sealing performance of the closed back cavity 910, the high-speed flowing gas generated by the speaker 300 cannot leak out, so as to avoid vibration caused by impacting other components of the electronic device, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the formed closed back cavity 910 can be centrally arranged around the speaker 300, and the area covered by it is smaller, so the tightness can be more easily guaranteed, and the risk of gas leakage is lower.
  • the speaker bracket 200 is provided with a first through hole 201, the first through hole 201 faces the display screen bracket 100 , and the speaker bracket 200 , the speaker 300 , the motherboard bracket 400 and the display screen bracket 100 together form a closed rear cavity 910 .
  • the first through hole 201 is provided on the speaker bracket 200, so that the display screen bracket 100 can participate in forming the closed back cavity 910.
  • the volume of the closed rear cavity 910 can be increased.
  • the speaker stand 200 can be made smaller in volume, and subsequently in mass, thereby making the entire electronic device lighter.
  • the electronic device further includes a first main board 500.
  • the first main board 500 is arranged on the main board bracket 400.
  • the first main board 500 can be connected to the side of the main board bracket 400.
  • the speaker bracket 200 and the first main board 500 can be connected to each other. They are not directly connected to each other.
  • the speaker bracket 200 , the speaker 300 , the main board bracket 400 and the display screen bracket 100 together form the closed rear cavity 910
  • the first main board 500 does not participate in forming the closed rear cavity 910 .
  • the speaker bracket 200 , the speaker 300 , the first main board 500 , the main board bracket 400 and the display screen bracket 100 together form a closed rear cavity 910 .
  • the first main board 500 participates in forming the closed back cavity 910, and the first main board 500 can be disposed between the speaker bracket 200 and the main board bracket 400, so that a part of the surface of the first main board 500 can be used to form the closed back cavity 910. Since the first main board 500 can also participate in forming the closed rear cavity 910, the components used to additionally form the closed rear cavity 910 in the electronic device can be further reduced, and even no additional components are required to form the closed rear cavity 910. Therefore, this embodiment The space occupied by the speakers can be further reduced.
  • the first main board 500 may be integrally disposed on one side of the closed back cavity 910 .
  • the closed back cavity 910 is formed, so the edge of the first main board 500 can only extend to the edge of the closed back cavity 910, resulting in a smaller area of the first main board 500, and more devices cannot be integrated on the first main board 500.
  • the first main board 500 may be provided with an avoidance hole 501, and a part of the speaker 300 is located in the avoidance hole 501, that is to say, the first main board 500 surrounds the speaker 300 through the avoidance hole 501, so that the space around the speaker 300 can be used, thereby The first main board 500 with a larger area may be provided.
  • the mainboard bracket 400 participates in forming the closed back cavity 910, since the mainboard bracket 400 itself has a certain thickness, the thickness of the electronic device will increase, thereby affecting the user's grip when using the electronic device. sense. Therefore, the side of the motherboard bracket 400 facing the speaker bracket 200 is provided with a groove 401, the groove 401 communicates with the avoidance hole 501, a part of the speaker 300 is located in the groove 401, and the closed back cavity 910 includes the side wall of the groove 401 and the speaker The space formed between 300.
  • the motherboard bracket 400 can be closer to the display screen bracket 100, so that the thickness of the electronic device can be reduced, which is beneficial to improve the user's grip. Meanwhile, in this case, due to the existence of the groove 401 , the volume of the closed rear cavity 901 will not be reduced because the motherboard bracket 400 is closer to the display screen bracket 100 .
  • the first mainboard 500 is attached to the mainboard bracket 400.
  • the usable area of the first mainboard 500 is only the part that is not attached to the mainboard bracket 400. Therefore, the first mainboard The usable area of the first motherboard 500 is small, so that the utilization rate of the first motherboard 500 is low. Therefore, in other embodiments, the motherboard bracket 400 includes a bracket main body 410 and a protruding portion 420 , the protruding portion 420 is disposed on the side of the bracket main body 410 facing the speaker bracket 200 , and the bracket main body 410 and the protruding portion 420 together form a groove 401 , there is a gap between the first main board 500 and the bracket main body 410 .
  • the groove 401 formed by the bracket body 410 and the protruding part 420 can be used to accommodate the speaker 300, thereby reducing the thickness of the electronic device;
  • the gap between the first main board 500 allows devices to be arranged on both sides of the first main board 500, thereby improving the utilization rate of the first main board 500.
  • the gap between the first main board 500 and the bracket body 410 can also lead to the The heat generated can improve the heat dissipation effect of electronic equipment.
  • the orthographic projection area of the groove 401 may be smaller or larger than the orthographic projection area of the avoidance hole 501 .
  • the coverage area of the groove 401 is smaller than the area of the avoidance hole 501 , so that the volume of the closed cavity 910 is reduced;
  • the projection is larger than the orthographic projection of the avoidance hole 501 , a part of the groove 401 is pressed close to the center of the main board. Since the devices on the first main board 500 are densely arranged, the first main board 500 may be damaged.
  • the orthographic projection of the groove 401 can be made to coincide with the orthographic projection of the avoidance hole 501, so not only can the above-mentioned problems be avoided, but also the formed closed back cavity 910 is more regular, so that the gas flow in the closed back cavity 910 is smoother.
  • the part of the first main board 500 in contact with the protruding part 420 can be supported by the speaker bracket 200 , thereby preventing the first main board 500 from easily There is a bending problem.
  • the first main board 500 may be fixedly connected to the display screen support 100 through a glue, where the glue may be a double-sided tape or other adhesive substance.
  • the first main board 500 may be provided with a through hole 502
  • the main board bracket 400 is fixedly connected to the display screen bracket 100 through a fastener 800, one end of the fastener 800 passes through the through hole 502, and the fastener 800 here may be a screw or a bolt and other components, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the fasteners 800 can make the connection between the mainboard bracket 400 , the first mainboard 500 and the display bracket 100 more firm and reliable, and at the same time, the connection by the fasteners 800 can also improve the sealing of the closed back cavity 910 .
  • the electronic device may further include a second main board 600 and a support member 700 .
  • the second main board 600 is connected to the first main board 500 through the support member 700
  • the second main board 600 is located on the speaker bracket 200 and the first main board 500 . and the space jointly formed by the display screen bracket 100 .
  • the support member 700 can be arranged to separate the first main board 500 and the second main board 600, so as to avoid the mutual interaction between the first main board 500 and the second main board 600. influences.
  • the space formed by the speaker bracket 200 , the first main board 500 and the display screen bracket 100 can be used to dissipate the heat generated by the first main board 500 and the second main board 600 , thereby improving the heat dissipation effect of the electronic device.
  • the display screen bracket 100 is provided with a sound outlet channel 101
  • the speaker bracket 200 is provided with a second through hole 202
  • the second through hole 202 is connected with the sound outlet channel 101
  • the display screen bracket 100 the speaker
  • the bracket 200 and the speaker 300 together form a speaker front cavity 920
  • the speaker front cavity 920 is located on the side of the speaker 300 away from the motherboard bracket 400 .
  • the speaker bracket 200 is provided with a second through hole 202.
  • the sound generated by the speaker 300 can be exported through the sound output channel 101 through the second through hole 202. volume, thereby reducing the weight of the speaker stand 200, thereby making the electronic device lighter.
  • the electronic devices disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be smart phones, tablet computers, e-book readers, wearable devices (such as smart watches), electronic game consoles, and other devices.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the specific types of electronic devices.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种电子设备,属于通信技术领域。该电子设备包括:显示屏支架;扬声器支架,所述扬声器支架设置于所述显示屏支架;扬声器,所述扬声器设置于所述扬声器支架,且所述扬声器位于所述扬声器支架背离所述显示屏支架的一侧;主板支架,所述主板支架与所述显示屏支架相连,所述扬声器支架和所述扬声器均位于所述显示屏支架和所述主板支架之间;其中,所述扬声器支架、所述扬声器和所述主板支架共同形成封闭后腔。

Description

电子设备
交叉引用
本发明要求在2021年4月6日提交中国专利局、申请号为202110367325.3、发明名称为“电子设备”的中国专利申请的优先权,该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本发明中。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域,具体涉及一种电子设备。
背景技术
现有的电子设备中,为了满足用户不断丰富的影音需求,通常会配置多个扬声器。
现有的扬声器一般分为封闭式扬声器、半开放式扬声器和全开放式扬声器等。电子设备上大都会设置半开放式扬声器以降低成本,然而,半开放式扬声器的后腔体积一般较大。因此,现有电子设备的扬声器占用空间较大。
发明内容
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种电子设备,能够解决现有电子设备的扬声器占用空间较大的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题,本申请是这样实现的:
本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括:
显示屏支架;
扬声器支架,所述扬声器支架设置于所述显示屏支架;
扬声器,所述扬声器设置于所述扬声器支架,且所述扬声器位于所述扬声器支架背离所述显示屏支架的一侧;
主板支架,所述主板支架与所述显示屏支架相连,所述扬声器支架和所述扬声器均位于所述显示屏支架和所述主板支架之间;
其中,所述扬声器支架、所述扬声器和所述主板支架共同形成封闭后腔。
在本申请实施例中,当设置于扬声器支架上的扬声器振动时,其可以通过驱动扬声器支架、扬声器和主板支架共同形成的封闭后腔中的空气振动。由此可见,由扬声器支架、扬声器和主板支架共同形成封闭后腔可以代替用其他额外设置的部件形成扬声器后腔,因此,本申请实施例中用以额外形成扬声器后腔的部件的数量更少,从而可以使得扬声器的占用空间更小。此外,由于封闭后腔的密封性较强,因此扬声器工作时产生的高速流动的气体无法泄露出来,从而可以避免冲击电子设备的其他部件所带来的振动,进而可以提升用户的使用体验。
附图说明
图1为本申请实施例公开的电子设备的部分结构的***图;
图2至图3为本申请实施例公开的电子设备的部分结构示意图;
图4为图3中的电子设备沿A-A向的剖视图;
图5为本申请另一实施例公开的电子设备的部分结构示意图。
附图标记说明:
100-显示屏支架、101-出音通道;
200-扬声器支架、201-第一通孔、202-第二通孔、203-限位结构;
300-扬声器;
400-主板支架、401-凹槽、410-支架主体、420-凸出部;
500-第一主板、501-避让孔、502-穿孔;
600-第二主板;
700-支撑件;
800-紧固件;
910-封闭后腔、920-扬声器前腔。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象,而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换,以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施,且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类,并不限定对象的个数,例如第一对象可以是一个,也可以是多个。此外,说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一,字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的电子设备进行详细地说明。
如图1至图4所示,本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备,该电子设备包括显示屏支架100、扬声器支架200、扬声器300以及主板支架400。
显示屏支架100是电子设备的显示屏和其内部器件的载体,同时也是扬声器支架200的安装基体。
扬声器支架200设置于显示屏支架100,扬声器支架200是扬声器300的安装基体。扬声器支架200上还可以设有用于定位扬声器300的限位结构203,限位结构203可以阻止扬声器300在电子设备内发生移动,从而可以避免对扬声器300的发声功能的影响以及可以阻止扬声器300碰撞电子设备内 的其他功能部件。
扬声器300设置于扬声器支架200,且扬声器300位于扬声器支架200背离显示屏支架100的一侧,扬声器300通过使其周围的空气振动,从而产生声音。
主板支架400与显示屏支架100相连,扬声器支架200和扬声器300均位于显示屏支架100和主板支架400之间。
其中,扬声器支架200、扬声器300和主板支架400共同形成封闭后腔910,扬声器300通过使封闭后腔910内的空气发生振动,从而使扬声器发出声音。扬声器支架200、扬声器300和主板支架400之间可以通过双面胶、泡棉等具有密封功能的部件进行密封,从而使封闭后腔910得以被完全密封,避免封闭后腔910内的气体流出。
在本申请实施例中,当设置于扬声器支架200上的扬声器300振动时,其可以通过驱动扬声器支架200、扬声器300和主板支架400共同形成的封闭后腔910中的空气振动。由此可见,由扬声器支架200、扬声器300和主板支架400共同形成封闭后腔910可以代替用其他额外设置的部件形成的扬声器后腔,因此,本申请实施例中用以额外形成扬声器后腔的部件的数量更少,从而可以使得扬声器的占用空间更小。此外,由于封闭后腔910的密封性较强,因此扬声器300工作时产生的高速流动的气体无法泄露出来,从而可以避免冲击电子设备的其他部件所带来的振动,进而可以提升用户的使用体验;与此同时,所形成的封闭后腔910可以集中设置在扬声器300周围,其覆盖的面积更小,因此密封性更容易得到保证,气体泄漏风险更低。
一种实施例中,由于扬声器的封闭后腔910的体积大小影响着扬声器的音质,因此,为了使封闭后腔910的体积更大,扬声器支架200设有第一通孔201,第一通孔201朝向显示屏支架100,扬声器支架200、扬声器300、主板支架400和显示屏支架100共同形成封闭后腔910。此实施例中,在扬声器支架200上设置第一通孔201,使得显示屏支架100可以参与形成封闭 后腔910,一方面可以增大封闭后腔910的体积,另一方面由于扬声器支架200设置了第一通孔201,可以使得扬声器支架200的体积更小,随之质量也可以更小,进而可以使得整个电子设备更加轻盈。
进一步地,电子设备还包括第一主板500,第一主板500设置于主板支架400,可选地,第一主板500可以与主板支架400的侧面相连,此时扬声器支架200与第一主板500可以彼此不直接连接,该实施例中,扬声器支架200、扬声器300、主板支架400和显示屏支架100共同形成封闭后腔910,第一主板500并不参与形成封闭后腔910。另一种实施例中,扬声器支架200、扬声器300、第一主板500、主板支架400和显示屏支架100共同形成封闭后腔910。也就是说,第一主板500参与形成封闭后腔910,此时第一主板500可以设置在扬声器支架200与主板支架400之间,从而使得第一主板500的一部分表面可以用于形成封闭后腔910。由于第一主板500也可以参与形成封闭后腔910,因此电子设备中用于额外形成封闭后腔910的部件可以进一步减少,甚至无需再额外设置部件以形成封闭后腔910,因此,该实施例可以进一步减小扬声器所占用的空间。
进一步的实施例中,第一主板500可以整体设置在封闭后腔910的一侧,此种情况下,由于第一主板500需要与扬声器支架200、扬声器300、主板支架400以及显示屏支架100共同形成封闭后腔910,因此第一主板500的边缘只能延伸至封闭后腔910的边缘,从而导致第一主板500的面积较小,进而第一主板500上无法集成更多的器件,因此,第一主板500可以开设有避让孔501,扬声器300的一部分位于避让孔501内,也就是说,第一主板500通过避让孔501围绕在扬声器300的四周,如此可以利用扬声器300周围的空间,从而可以设置面积更大的第一主板500。
进一步可选的实施例中,当主板支架400参与形成封闭后腔910时,由于主板支架400本身具有一定的厚度,从而会导致电子设备厚度会增大,进而影响用户使用电子设备时的握持感。因此,主板支架400朝向扬声器支架 200的一面设有凹槽401,凹槽401与避让孔501相连通,扬声器300的一部分位于凹槽401内,封闭后腔910包括凹槽401的侧壁与扬声器300之间所形成的空间。在上述实施方式中,由于扬声器300的一部分可以位于凹槽401内,主板支架400距离显示屏支架100可以更近,如此可以使电子设备的厚度更小,从而有利于提升用户的握持感。同时,在此种情况下,由于凹槽401的存在,封闭后腔901的体积并不会因为主板支架400距离显示屏支架100更近从而被减小。
一种可选的实施例中,第一主板500贴合设置于主板支架400,此种设置方式下,第一主板500可以利用的面积只有与主板支架400非贴合的部分,因此第一主板500可以利用的面积较小,从而导致第一主板500的利用率较低。因此,在其他实施例中,主板支架400包括支架主体410和凸出部420,凸出部420设置于支架主体410朝向扬声器支架200的一面,支架主体410和凸出部420共同形成凹槽401,第一主板500与支架主体410之间具有间隙。在此实施方式中,一方面可以利用支架主体410和凸出部420形成的凹槽401来容纳扬声器300,从而减小电子设备的厚度,另一方面第一主板500和支架主体410之间具有的间隙使第一主板500的两侧都可以布局器件,从而可以提升第一主板500的利用率,同时,第一主板500与支架主体410之间所具有的间隙还可以导出第一主板500所产生的热量,从而可以提升电子设备的散热效果。
另一种可选的实施例中,在垂直于第一主板500的方向上,凹槽401的正投影面积可以小于或者大于避让孔501的正投影面积。当凹槽401的正投影面积小于避让孔501的正投影面积时,凹槽401的覆盖面积小于避让孔501的面积,如此导致封闭后腔910的体积有所减小;当凹槽401的正投影大于避让孔501的正投影时,凹槽401的一部分压在了靠近主板中心的位置上,由于第一主板500上的器件排布比较密集,导致第一主板500可能会遭受到损坏。因此,可以使凹槽401的正投影与避让孔501的正投影重合,如此不 仅可以避免上述诸多问题,而且所形成封闭后腔910更加规则,使得封闭后腔910内的气体流动更加顺畅。此外,通过将凹槽401的正投影与避让孔501的正投影重合还可以使得第一主板500与凸出部420接触的部分都能得到扬声器支架200的支撑,从而可以避免第一主板500容易出现弯曲的问题。
一种实施例中,第一主板500可以通过胶体与显示屏支架100固定连接,这里的胶体可以是双面胶等具有粘结性的物质。然而此种方式下,由于较高的温度会影响胶体的粘结性,因此,上述方式的可靠性较差。因此,第一主板500可以设有穿孔502,主板支架400通过紧固件800与显示屏支架100固定连接,紧固件800的一端穿过穿孔502,这里的紧固件800可以是螺钉、螺栓等部件,本申请实施例对此不作限制。通过紧固件800可以使主板支架400、第一主板500与显示屏支架100的连接更加牢固、可靠,同时,通过紧固件800的连接还可以提升封闭后腔910的密封性。
另一种实施例中,当电子设备中只有第一主板500时,由于其面积的有限性,导致第一主板500上可以集成的器件较少。因此,如图5所示,电子设备还可以包括第二主板600和支撑件700,第二主板600通过支撑件700与第一主板500相连,第二主板600位于扬声器支架200、第一主板500以及显示屏支架100共同形成的空间内。此实施例中,通过增加第二主板600可以集成更多的器件,同时设置支撑件700可以使第一主板500和第二主板600隔开,从而可以避免第一主板500与第二主板600相互影响。此外,扬声器支架200、第一主板500以及显示屏支架100共同形成的空间可以用来导出第一主板500和第二主板600产生的热量,从而提升电子设备的散热效果。
一种可选的实施例中,显示屏支架100设有出音通道101,扬声器支架200设有第二通孔202,第二通孔202与出音通道101相连通,显示屏支架100、扬声器支架200和扬声器300共同形成扬声器前腔920,扬声器前腔920位于扬声器300背离主板支架400的一侧。当设置于扬声器支架200上的扬 声器300振动时,其可以通过驱动扬声器前腔920中的空气振动,从而产生声波,然后再由出音通道101导出声音,使用户可以听到电子设备发出的声音。在扬声器支架200上开设第二通孔202,一方面可以通过第二通孔202使扬声器300产生的声音通过出音通道101导出,另一方面设置第二通孔202可以减小扬声器支架的200的体积,从而减小扬声器支架200的重量,进而可以使电子设备更加轻盈。
本申请实施例公开的电子设备可以是智能手机、平板电脑、电子书阅读器、可穿戴设备(例如智能手表)、电子游戏机等设备,本申请实施例不限制电子设备的具体种类。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种电子设备,包括:
    显示屏支架;
    扬声器支架,所述扬声器支架设置于所述显示屏支架;
    扬声器,所述扬声器设置于所述扬声器支架,且所述扬声器位于所述扬声器支架背离所述显示屏支架的一侧;
    主板支架,所述主板支架与所述显示屏支架相连,所述扬声器支架和所述扬声器均位于所述显示屏支架和所述主板支架之间;
    其中,所述扬声器支架、所述扬声器和所述主板支架共同形成封闭后腔。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述扬声器支架设有第一通孔,所述第一通孔朝向所述显示屏支架,所述扬声器支架、所述扬声器、所述主板支架和所述显示屏支架共同形成所述封闭后腔。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括第一主板,所述第一主板设置于所述主板支架,所述扬声器支架与所述第一主板相连,所述扬声器支架位于所述第一主板背离所述主板支架的一侧,所述扬声器支架、所述扬声器、所述第一主板、所述主板支架和所述显示屏支架共同形成所述封闭后腔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一主板开设有避让孔,所述扬声器的一部分位于所述避让孔内。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子设备,其中,所述主板支架朝向所述扬声器支架的一面设有凹槽,所述凹槽与所述避让孔相连通,所述扬声器的一部分位于所述凹槽内,所述封闭后腔包括所述凹槽的侧壁与所述扬声器之间所形成的空间。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备,其中,所述主板支架包括支架主体和凸出部,所述凸出部设置于所述支架主体朝向所述扬声器支架的一面,所述支架主体和所述凸出部共同形成所述凹槽,所述第一主板与所述支架主体之间具有间隙。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的电子设备,其中,在垂直于所述第一主板的方向上,所述凹槽的正投影与所述避让孔的正投影重合。
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一主板设有穿孔,所述主板支架通过紧固件与所述显示屏支架固定连接,所述紧固件的一端穿过所述穿孔。
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,所述电子设备还包括第二主板和支撑件,所述第二主板通过所述支撑件与所述第一主板相连,所述第二主板位于所述扬声器支架、所述第一主板以及所述显示屏支架共同形成的空间内。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述显示屏支架设有出音通道,所述扬声器支架设有第二通孔,所述第二通孔与所述出音通道相连通,所述显示屏支架、所述扬声器支架和所述扬声器共同形成扬声器前腔,所述扬声器前腔位于所述扬声器背离所述主板支架的一侧。
PCT/CN2022/085025 2021-04-06 2022-04-02 电子设备 WO2022213918A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP22783984.2A EP4322508A1 (en) 2021-04-06 2022-04-02 Electronic device
KR1020237029699A KR20230133929A (ko) 2021-04-06 2022-04-02 전자기기
US18/474,413 US20240022843A1 (en) 2021-04-06 2023-09-26 Electronic device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110367325.3 2021-04-06
CN202110367325.3A CN113099003B (zh) 2021-04-06 2021-04-06 电子设备

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US18/474,413 Continuation US20240022843A1 (en) 2021-04-06 2023-09-26 Electronic device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2022213918A1 true WO2022213918A1 (zh) 2022-10-13

Family

ID=76674231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2022/085025 WO2022213918A1 (zh) 2021-04-06 2022-04-02 电子设备

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20240022843A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP4322508A1 (zh)
KR (1) KR20230133929A (zh)
CN (1) CN113099003B (zh)
WO (1) WO2022213918A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113099003B (zh) * 2021-04-06 2023-03-31 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102340710A (zh) * 2010-07-21 2012-02-01 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 具有语音功能的电子装置
JP2013255021A (ja) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-19 Nec Casio Mobile Communications Ltd 携帯端末装置及び携帯端末装置の組立方法
CN106412776A (zh) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-15 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 移动终端及其扬声器组件
CN209046878U (zh) * 2018-11-29 2019-06-28 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 一种电子设备
CN112261203A (zh) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备及其控制方法、控制装置
CN112291394A (zh) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备
CN113099003A (zh) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202679442U (zh) * 2012-06-19 2013-01-16 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 一种手机及其音腔结构
CN106714047B (zh) * 2016-11-29 2019-08-30 努比亚技术有限公司 一种音腔结构和移动终端

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102340710A (zh) * 2010-07-21 2012-02-01 深圳富泰宏精密工业有限公司 具有语音功能的电子装置
JP2013255021A (ja) * 2012-06-05 2013-12-19 Nec Casio Mobile Communications Ltd 携帯端末装置及び携帯端末装置の組立方法
CN106412776A (zh) * 2016-11-04 2017-02-15 惠州Tcl移动通信有限公司 移动终端及其扬声器组件
CN209046878U (zh) * 2018-11-29 2019-06-28 Oppo(重庆)智能科技有限公司 一种电子设备
CN112261203A (zh) * 2020-10-22 2021-01-22 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备及其控制方法、控制装置
CN112291394A (zh) * 2020-10-29 2021-01-29 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备
CN113099003A (zh) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-09 维沃移动通信有限公司 电子设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20240022843A1 (en) 2024-01-18
KR20230133929A (ko) 2023-09-19
EP4322508A1 (en) 2024-02-14
CN113099003B (zh) 2023-03-31
CN113099003A (zh) 2021-07-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2022083639A1 (zh) 电子设备
WO2021190209A1 (zh) 电子设备
WO2023280089A1 (zh) 电子设备
WO2020077782A1 (zh) 一种移动终端设备
WO2021190198A1 (zh) 电子设备
US20220337942A1 (en) Speaker and Terminal
WO2022083643A1 (zh) 电子设备
WO2021104211A1 (zh) 电子设备
WO2020020061A1 (zh) 终端
WO2022257879A1 (zh) 电子设备
EP4024900A1 (en) Sound producing device and electronic equipment
WO2018218766A1 (zh) 扬声器模组以及电子设备
WO2022213918A1 (zh) 电子设备
WO2021139632A1 (zh) 扬声器、扬声器模组及电子设备
CN203618051U (zh) 一种移动终端放音结构、移动终端后盖及移动终端
WO2022111505A1 (zh) 电子设备
CN215499051U (zh) 电子设备
WO2021129185A1 (zh) 一种发声装置模组和电子产品
WO2024114581A1 (zh) 电子设备
JP2013090336A (ja) 携帯用端末機
WO2021244549A1 (zh) 显示装置的框体组件以及显示装置
CN214101676U (zh) 电子设备
WO2021208772A1 (zh) 一种电子设备
WO2020063415A1 (zh) 发声组件及电子设备
WO2019062997A1 (zh) 一种终端设备以及出音装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 22783984

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20237029699

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2022783984

Country of ref document: EP

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2022783984

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20231106