WO2022206400A1 - 一种多功能折叠跑步机 - Google Patents

一种多功能折叠跑步机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022206400A1
WO2022206400A1 PCT/CN2022/081410 CN2022081410W WO2022206400A1 WO 2022206400 A1 WO2022206400 A1 WO 2022206400A1 CN 2022081410 W CN2022081410 W CN 2022081410W WO 2022206400 A1 WO2022206400 A1 WO 2022206400A1
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Prior art keywords
treadmill
column
slide rail
assembly
base frame
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PCT/CN2022/081410
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙大军
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上海大动科技有限公司
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Application filed by 上海大动科技有限公司 filed Critical 上海大动科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022206400A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022206400A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/005—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using electromagnetic or electric force-resisters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/02—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable endless bands, e.g. treadmills
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the technical field of fitness equipment, in particular to a multifunctional folding treadmill.
  • the treadmill and rowing machine are very popular among the masses.
  • the treadmill and the rowing machine are separate equipment and need to be purchased separately, which makes the threshold higher, and the two equipments need to occupy Larger spaces are also not suitable for families with small housing areas.
  • a multifunctional treadmill including a bottom frame, a column and a console, a rowing control board is provided at the front end of the bottom frame, a pedal is provided at both ends of the rowing control board, and a front end of the bottom frame is also provided with a rowing control board.
  • the rowing machine handle is connected to a pull rope with damping adjustment, the bottom frame is also matched with a sliding seat, the top surface of the sliding seat is provided with a cushion, and the left and right ends of the sliding seat are respectively provided with a limit chute , the left and right sides of the bottom frame are provided with steel rails which are matched with the limit chute of the sliding seat.
  • a rowing control panel and a rowing machine handle are arranged at the front end of the bottom frame, and a slidable sliding seat is installed on the bottom frame, so that the treadmill not only has the running function, but also has the function of the rowing machine.
  • the rowing function is integrated into one, and athletes can choose running exercise or rowing machine exercise according to their needs, thereby improving the utilization rate of the treadmill and reducing the space occupied by multiple fitness machines.
  • this kind of treadmill still needs to disassemble and assemble the rowing machine separately to run or row, especially after the rowing machine is disassembled, it is necessary to consider the placement of the rowing machine, which obviously occupies a large space and is inconvenient to use.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional folding treadmill for the above problems existing in the prior art.
  • a multifunctional folding treadmill includes a chassis, a column, an instrument cluster and a treadmill, the column is rotatably connected to the chassis, and the instrument platform is located on the column. At the top, the treadmill is connected with the bottom frame, and the base frame is provided with a treadmill transmission assembly for driving the running of the treadmill.
  • the whole of the slide rail is detachably connected to the column or the top end of the slide rail is detachably connected to the column and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the base frame;
  • the base frame is provided with a pedal assembly rotatably connected to the base frame and
  • a rower handle mechanism movably connected with the bottom frame, the rower handle mechanism is used to simulate a paddle; when the upright column is rotated to be in a closed state with the treadmill, the upright post is parallel to the treadmill, and the The top end of the column abuts the ground or the treadmill, and the carriage assembly is never in contact with the treadmill; the carriage assembly is located on the centerline of the treadmill and the column.
  • the combination of the two only requires a simple structural improvement on the existing treadmill, and the rowing machine is partially installed on the treadmill, which significantly reduces the cost of purchasing two kinds of equipment at the same time, and also significantly reduces the production cost of the factory, and Since the rowing machine part is a non-power structure, it does not need any electrical drive components, and does not need to make major structural changes to the existing treadmill, which further reduces the production cost and research and development cost of the two-in-one treadmill, making it available to consumers. Buy this product at a lower price, suitable for large-scale promotion;
  • the sliding seat is installed on the treadmill, so that additional improvements are required to install the sliding seat on the treadmill, resulting in a smaller use area of the treadmill and a more complex structure, and the assembly cost and processing cost are relatively high. Because the volume of the treadmill is additionally increased, the ground occupation area is larger, and the loss outweighs the loss. However, this scheme effectively uses the vacant space on the column to install the sliding seat, does not increase the ground occupation area, and significantly improves the space utilization rate. Any modification design of the treadmill, the structure of the column is simpler than that of the treadmill, and the transformation cost is low. Therefore, compared with the existing technology, this solution has lower assembly cost and processing cost, and higher space utilization;
  • the slide rail is not completely fixed on the column, so the slide rail can be rotated independently at this time.
  • only the top of the slide rail and the top of the column need to be unlocked and disassembled, so that the slide rail can be rotated, and the slide rail can be rotated and placed on the treadmill.
  • the rowing operation can be performed in the same way as the original plan. Since there is no need to drive the column to rotate, the operation is less difficult, and this structure does not increase the occupation of additional ground space;
  • the sliding seat assembly includes a seat cushion, a fixing part connected with the seat cushion, and the fixing part is slidably matched with the sliding rail.
  • the top of the column is provided with a first support portion, when the column and the treadmill are closed, the first support portion abuts on the ground, and the column is realized by adjusting the length or rotation angle of the first support portion. Angle adjustment with treadmill.
  • the first support part at the top of the column is in contact with the ground, so that the angle between the column and the treadmill can be easily adjusted through the first support part, thereby realizing the adjustment of the inclination angle of the sliding seat assembly. This enables the user to perform rowing in a more comfortable manner.
  • the rower handle mechanism includes a rower handle, a pull rope connected with the rower handle, a pull rope rebound mechanism connected with the pull rope, and an inner magnetic control flywheel group drive connected with the pull rope rebound mechanism.
  • the user pulls the handle of the rowing machine, and the rope drives the rope rebound mechanism and the inner magnetic control flywheel group, so as to realize the operation of simulating the operation of the paddle.
  • the adjustment of the position is convenient for users to rotate the appropriate gear according to their own conditions.
  • the top end of the slide rail is provided with a rotatable second support portion.
  • the second support portion on the slide rail can also support the slide rail by rotating the slide rail in the reverse direction, which has an excellent supporting effect on the slide rail, and the second support part is rotatable so that it can support the slide rail.
  • the second support part can be rotated to realize folding without causing interference and trouble to the user.
  • the rower handle mechanism also includes a swing arm movably connected with the base.
  • the swing arm is used to simulate the paddle, which can perform various operations and is suitable for various rowing sports. The user can freely rotate between the swing arm and the handle, and the selection space is large.
  • the fixed part is provided with a pulley that cooperates with the slide rail.
  • This arrangement can significantly reduce friction and noise by means of rolling fit, especially with the mute pulley, which can further reduce the pulley, and of course other sliding fit methods are also possible.
  • the sliding seat assembly is located on the centerline of the treadmill and the column. With this setting, after the sliding seat assembly is set in the center of the whole, it is more conducive to improve the space utilization rate of the treadmill, and also makes the rowing operation more stable.
  • the base is provided with an installation hole
  • the upright column is provided with a rotation shaft matched with the installation hole, and the rotation shaft passes through the installation hole and is rotatably connected with the pedal assembly.
  • the foot pedal assembly includes two foot pedals, each of which is rotatably connected to a base frame or a column, and the base frame is provided with an activity area for the foot pedal installation and adjustment activities .
  • Fig. 1 is the treadmill state schematic diagram of a kind of preferred embodiment of the present utility model
  • Fig. 2 is the exploded view of the partial structure in Fig. 1;
  • Fig. 3 is the rowing machine state schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a slide rail
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a slide rail
  • Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the rowing machine state in Fig. 5;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the slide rail
  • Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that Fig. 7 is changed to single slide rail
  • Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of rowing machine and treadmill used simultaneously;
  • Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of Figure 9;
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a column
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of the folded state of FIG. 11 .
  • the existing two-in-one treadmills are troublesome to operate, requiring additional disassembly and assembly of the seat cushion for rowing, and the seat cushion part is installed on the treadmill, so the structural complexity and size of the treadmill are additionally increased, resulting in ground space. Occupies a lot, and the cost is greatly increased.
  • the multifunctional folding treadmill includes a chassis 1, a column 2, an instrument group 3 and a treadmill 4, wherein the chassis 1 is made of common stainless steel pipes or The cold plate is assembled by splicing and welding, of course, it can also be made of other materials.
  • the column 2 includes but is not limited to double column 2, single column 2 or other structures.
  • the structure of the treadmill 4 is the prior art, and the instrument cluster 3 is a common touch screen. It is used to display the information of various treadmills, and its structure will not be repeated here.
  • the touch screen can also be detachable, and when rowing is used, the touch screen can be detached and installed on the bottom frame 1 .
  • the single column 2 can refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 .
  • the base frame 1 may also be provided with an electric folding structure for automatically folding the uprights 2 and the treadmill 4.
  • This electric folding structure is in the prior art, so this solution includes not limited to manually foldable treadmills, but also applies to Electric folding or automatic folding treadmill driven by other drives, the core of this solution is to combine the treadmill and rowing machine and reduce the space occupation.
  • this solution includes not limited to manually foldable treadmills, but also applies to Electric folding or automatic folding treadmill driven by other drives, the core of this solution is to combine the treadmill and rowing machine and reduce the space occupation.
  • there is no need for additional disassembly and assembly actions which improves the convenience of use and reduces assembly. and manufacturing costs, thereby lowering the threshold for purchase.
  • the column 2 is provided with a sliding seat assembly 5 movably connected to the column 2 .
  • the sliding seat assembly 5 can reciprocate along the length direction of the column 2 under the driving of external force, and the column 2 passes through the chassis 1 .
  • It is rotatably connected with the treadmill 4, wherein the sliding seat assembly 5 at least includes a seat cushion 51 and a fixed part 52 connected with the seat cushion 51; Sliding back and forth on the slide rail 6 is realized by the fixing part 52 .
  • the user sits on the seat cushion 51, the user pushes the seat cushion 51 through the force of the buttocks, and the seat cushion 51 drives the fixed part 52 to move back and forth on the slide rail 6, the movement is smooth, the structure is simple, and the failure rate is low;
  • the seat cushion 51 may be a common leather seat cushion 51, an imitation leather seat cushion 51 or a sponge seat cushion 51, etc., and may also be a seat cushion 51 with heating or cooling or ventilation or massage functions, which can significantly improve the use of the user when rowing experience.
  • the structure of the fixing portion 52 is not limited, and the main function is to fix the seat cushion 51.
  • the seat cushion 51 can be fixed by screws, and then the sliding wheel 53 cooperates with the sliding rail 6 to realize sliding, or other Sliding fit structures, such as linear guide rails and slider fit structures, all sliding fit structures or structures that make the seat cushion 51 move back and forth fall into the protection scope of this solution.
  • the fixing portion 52 is provided with a pulley 53 that cooperates with the slide rail 6 .
  • This arrangement can significantly reduce friction and reduce noise by means of rolling fit, especially with the mute pulley 53 , the pulley 53 can be further lowered, and of course other sliding fit methods are also possible.
  • the structure of the sliding rail 6 can be rectangular or arc-shaped, please refer to FIGS. 7-8 , it can be a single sliding rail 6 or a double sliding rail 6
  • the slide rail 6 is not repeated here, and any form of the slide rail 6 falls within the protection scope of this solution.
  • the base frame 1 is provided with a treadmill transmission assembly 7 for driving the treadmill 4 to run, a footrest assembly 9 rotatably connected with the base frame 1 and a rower handle mechanism 8 movably connected with the base frame 1,
  • the rowing machine handle mechanism 8 is used to simulate a paddle
  • the treadmill transmission assembly 7 is a common motor that drives the running belt to rotate through a synchronous belt, and its structure is a conventional technical means
  • the pedal assembly 9 includes two feet.
  • the pedals 91 each of which is rotatably connected with the base frame 1 or the upright column 2, and the base frame 1 is provided with an activity area for the foot pedals 91 to be installed and adjusted.
  • the main function of the foot pedal assembly 9 is to The placement of the feet, the structure of which is not limited.
  • the rower handle mechanism 8 includes a rower handle 81 , a pull rope 82 connected to the rower handle 81 , a pull rope rebound mechanism 83 connected to the pull rope 82 , and a pull rope rebound mechanism 83
  • the inner magnetic control flywheel group 84 that is drive-connected.
  • the user pulls the rower handle 81, and the pull rope 82 drives the pull rope rebound mechanism 83 and the inner magnetic control flywheel group 84, so as to realize the operation of simulating the operation of the paddle, and the stepless speed regulation function can be realized through the inner magnetic control flywheel group 84.
  • suitable for adjustment of various gears and it is convenient for users to rotate appropriate gears according to their own conditions, wherein the inner magnetic control flywheel group 84 and the stretching and rebounding mechanism are all in the prior art, and their structures will not be repeated here.
  • the rower handle mechanism 8 further includes a swing arm 85 movably connected to the base.
  • the swing arm 85 is used to simulate the paddle, which can perform various operations and is suitable for various rowing motions.
  • the user can freely rotate between the swing arm 85 and the handle, and the selection space is large.
  • the specific installation structure of the swing arm 85 It is a conventional technical means, and its structure will not be repeated here, but a gripping part such as a silicone material or a leather material can be installed on the swing arm 85, which can significantly improve the hand feel, and various human body feature sensors can also be installed to monitor human body data in real time. , it can also be installed on the seat cushion 51 and the rowing machine handle 81, which can realize the monitoring of human body characteristics such as heart rate and blood oxygen.
  • the sliding seat assembly 5 is located on the centerline of the treadmill 4 and the upright column 2 .
  • the sliding seat assembly 5 is arranged at the central position of the whole, it is more beneficial to improve the space utilization rate of the treadmill, and also makes the rowing operation more stable.
  • the base is provided with an installation hole
  • the upright column 2 is provided with a rotating shaft 11 matched with the installation hole
  • the rotating shaft 11 is rotatably connected with the pedal assembly 9 through the installation hole.
  • a first support portion 12 is provided at the top of the column 2 .
  • the first support portion 12 is in contact with the ground.
  • the length or rotation angle realizes the angle adjustment between the column 2 and the treadmill 4, wherein the first support part 12 can be a handle fixed on the column 2 or a rotating arm that is rotatably installed on the column 2, including but not limited to the above-mentioned structures.
  • Example way. when the running platform 4 is closed, the first supporting part 12 at the top of the column 2 is in contact with the ground, so that the angle between the column 2 and the running platform 4 can be easily adjusted through the first supporting part 12, so as to realize the sliding movement.
  • the inclination angle of the seat assembly 5 is adjusted, so that the user can perform rowing exercise in a more comfortable way.
  • the bottom end of the slide rail 6 is rotatably connected to the chassis 1
  • the top end of the slide rail 6 is detachably connected to the top end of the column 2
  • the detachable connection includes a non-removable connection. It is limited to snap connection, magnetic connection, screw connection of connectors, etc.
  • the detachable connection structure is a conventional technical means, which will not be repeated here. It is worth noting that the statement here does not mean that this solution is a conventional technology. means, only to illustrate that the structure of detachable connection is the prior art, and the creativity needs to be evaluated in combination with the overall solution.
  • the slide rail 6 is not completely fixed on the column 2, so the slide rail 6 can be rotated independently at this time, and only the top of the slide rail 6 and the top of the column 2 need to be unlocked and disassembled when in use, so that the slide rail 6 can be rotated.
  • the sliding rail 6 can be rotated and placed on the treadmill 4 to perform rowing operations as in the original scheme. Since there is no need to drive the column 2 to rotate, the operation is less difficult, and this structure does not increase the occupation of additional floor space.
  • the connection between the slide rail 6 and the base may be hinged or other rotational connection.
  • the top of the slide rail 6 is provided with a second support portion 61 , when the slide rail 6 rotates away from the treadmill 4 to contact the ground, the second support portion 61 abuts on the ground, so that the slide rail 6 is parallel to the treadmill 4 .
  • the second support portion 61 on the slide rail 6 can also support the slide rail 6 by rotating the slide rail 6 in the reverse direction, thereby realizing that the rowing machine function and the treadmill function can be used at the same time.
  • the technology can only use one of the functions alone. The progress of this solution is more significant, and when using it, the rower and the runner can communicate with each other face to face, especially suitable for home users to promote family harmony.
  • This solution is stored and folded.
  • the floor space occupied by the existing treadmill is basically the same, so it has a very high space utilization rate.
  • the present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned best embodiment, anyone can draw other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model, but no matter if any changes are made in its shape or structure, all products with the same or similar technical solutions, all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

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Abstract

一种多功能折叠跑步机，包括底架（1）、立柱（2）、仪表组（3）及跑台（4），立柱（2）与底架（1）旋转连接，仪表组（3）位于立柱（2）顶端，跑台（4）与底架（1）连接，底架（1）上设有跑台传动组件（7），立柱（2）上设有滑轨（6）以及滑动设于滑轨（6）上的滑座组件（5），滑轨（6）整体与立柱（2）可拆卸连接或滑轨（6）顶端与立柱（2）可拆卸连接且底端与底架（1）旋转连接；底架（1）上设有与底架（1）旋转连接的脚踏组件（9）及与底架（1）活动连接的划船器拉把机构（8），划船器拉把机构（8）用于模拟船桨。

Description

一种多功能折叠跑步机 技术领域
本实用新型涉及健身器械技术领域，具体涉及一种多功能折叠跑步机。
背景技术
随着城市建设的飞速发展，各种建筑物的林立，城市中可供活动的运动场地越来越小，而人民生活水平的提高、城市生活节奏的加速，要求人们有健康的体格，以适应紧张繁忙的工作，因而为各种健身器材进入千家万户提供了广阔的市场。
跑步机和划船器作为最受欢迎的几种健身器材之一，备受群众喜爱，目前的跑步机和划船器均为单独的设备，需要单独购买，使得门槛较高，而且两个设备需要占据较大的空间，也不适合住房面积小的家庭。
中国专利CN201811054696.0一种多功能跑步机，包括底架、立柱及控制台，底架的前端设有一划船控制板，划船控制板的两端分别设有一踏板，该底架的前端还设有一划船器拉把，划船器拉把连接带阻尼调节的拉绳，所述底架上还配合有一滑座，滑座的顶面设有坐垫，滑座的左右两端分别设有一限位滑槽，所述底架的左右两侧设有与滑座的限位滑槽配合的钢轨。在底架的前端设置划船控制板及划船器拉把，并在底架上装设可滑动的滑座，使跑步机除了具有跑步功能外，还可兼具有划船器的功能，集跑步功能及划船功能于一体，运动者可根据需求选择跑步锻炼或者是划船器锻炼，从而提高跑步机的利用率，减少多个健身器的占用空间。然而这种跑步机仍就需要将划船器单独进行拆装才能旋转跑步还是划船，尤其是在划船器拆下来后，还需要考虑划船器的放置，显然占用空间较大，使用不方便。
因此亟待一种可显著提高空间利用率，操作方便，无需单独拆装划船器的 多功能跑步机。
实用新型内容
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术中存在的上述问题，提供了一种多功能折叠跑步机。
为了实现上述实用新型目的，本实用新型采用了以下技术方案：一种多功能折叠跑步机包括底架、立柱、仪表组及跑台，所述立柱与底架旋转连接，所述仪表台位于立柱顶端，所述跑台与底架连接，所述底架上设有用于驱动跑台运行的跑台传动组件，其特征在于，所述立柱上设有滑轨以及滑动设于滑轨上的滑座组件，所述滑轨整体与立柱可拆卸连接或所述滑轨顶端与立柱可拆卸连接且底端与底架旋转连接；所述底架上设有与底架旋转连接的脚踏组件及与底架活动连接的划船器拉把机构，所述划船器拉把机构用于模拟船桨；当所述立柱旋转至与跑台处于合拢状态时，所述立柱与跑台平行，且所述立柱的顶端抵接地面或跑台，同时所述滑座组件始终不与跑台接触；所述滑座组件位于跑台和立柱的中心线上。
工作原理及有益效果：
1、当用户需要使用跑步功能时，按照正常操作将立柱转动到合适位置，此时立柱和跑台分开处于跑步机模式，划船器部分的任何组件均不会对用户保护造成任何干涉和阻碍，此时可进行正常跑步训练，和正常的跑步机使用无区别，完全不会额外增加用户的使用成本以及适应成本，也不额外占用多余的地面空间，空间利用率高；
2、当用户需要使用划船功能时，将立柱转到与跑台合拢状态，此时立柱与跑台处于平行，滑座组件悬空于跑台上或地面上，通过立柱或跑台实现对滑座组件的支撑，用户臀部坐在滑座组件上，脚放入到脚踏组件上，手操作划船器 拉把机构进行划船操作，通过臀部力量控制滑座组件滑动，此时处于划船运动，相比现有技术需要拆卸滑座的结构，本方案无需对划船器的零件进行任何拆装动作，大大降低了用户的使用成本，显著提高了便利性，使得用户的使用意愿提高；
3、收纳时，将滑座组件和脚踏组件等放回初始位置，然后转动跑台至与立柱合拢状态，使其处于竖直状态或者立柱下方使其与跑台处于合拢状态，此时处于平放状态，两种状态均可实现极佳的空间利用率；
4、两者结合，只需在现有跑步机上进行简单的结构改进，将划船器部分装设于跑步机上，显著降低了同时购买两种设备的成本，也显著降低了工厂的生成成本，且由于划船器部分为无动力结构，因此无需任何电器驱动部件，无需对现有的跑步机进行较大结构更改，进一步地降低了本二合一跑步机的生产成本和研发成本，使得消费者可用更低的价格购买到本产品，适合大规模推广；
5、现有技术将滑座安装于跑台上，使得跑台上需要额外进行改进来安装滑座，导致跑台的使用面积变小以及结构更为复杂，装配成本和加工成本较高，相当于额外增加了跑台的体积，导致地面占用面积更大，得不偿失，而本方案有效利用立柱上空缺的空间来安装滑座，不会增加地面占用面积，显著提高了空间利用率，也无需对跑台进行任何更改设计，立柱的结构相比跑台更为简单，改造成本低，因此本方案相比现有技术，装配成本和加工成本更低，空间利用率更高；
6、滑轨并不是完全固定在立柱上，因此此时滑轨可单独进行转动，使用时只需要将滑轨顶端与立柱顶端解锁拆卸，使得滑轨可以转动，将滑轨转动放置在跑台上即可按照原先的方案一样进行划船操作，由于无需带动立柱转动，使得操作难度更低，且此结构并没有增加额外的地面空间占用；
7、当滑轨反向转动到与跑台平行的位置时，此时划船和跑步机可同时使用，相比现有技术只能单独使用其中一种功能的方案，本方案的进步更加显著，且使用时，划船者与跑步用户面对面，可互相交流，尤其适合家庭用户使用，促进家庭和睦，本方案在收纳折叠时和现有跑步机的占用地面空间基本相同，因此具有极高的空间利用率。
进一步地，所述滑座组件包括坐垫、与坐垫连接的固定部，所述固定部与滑轨滑动配合。此方案通过用户坐在坐垫上，用户通过臀部力量推动坐垫，坐垫带动固定部在滑轨上来回移动，移动顺畅且结构简单，故障率低。
进一步地，所述立柱顶端设有第一支撑部，当所述立柱与跑台合拢时，所述第一支撑部抵接于地面，通过调节所述第一支撑部的长度或旋转角度实现立柱与跑台的角度调节。此方案中立柱在与跑台合拢时，立柱顶端的第一支撑部与地面接触，从而可以通过第一支撑部来方便地调节立柱与跑台的角度，从而实现了滑座组件倾斜角度调节，使得用户可采用更加舒适的方式来进行划船运动。
进一步地，所述划船器拉把机构包括划船器拉手、与划船器拉手连接的拉绳、与拉绳连接的拉绳回弹机构及与拉绳回弹机构传动连接的内磁控飞轮组。此方案通过用户拉动划船器拉手，拉绳带动拉绳回弹机构和内磁控飞轮组，从而实现模拟操作船桨的操作，通过内磁控飞轮组可实现无极调速功能，适合各种档位的调节，方便用户根据自身情况旋转合适的档位。
进一步地，所述滑轨顶端设有可转动的第二支撑部，当所述滑轨远离跑台方向旋转至与地面接触时，所述第二支撑部抵接于地面上，使得所述滑轨与跑台平行。此方案，还可以通过将滑轨反向转动，使得滑轨上的第二支撑部能够支撑住滑轨，对于滑轨拥有极好的支撑作用，且第二支撑部可转动的设置，使 其可在单独跑步模式的时候，第二支撑部可转动实现折叠，不对用户造成干涉和困扰。
进一步地，所述划船器拉把机构还包括与底座活动连接的摆臂。此方案，通过摆臂来模拟船桨，可进行各种操作，适合各种划船运动，用户可在摆臂和拉把之间任意旋转，选择空间大。
进一步地，所述固定部上设有与滑轨配合的滑轮。此设置，通过滚动配合的方式，可显著降低摩擦力，减轻噪音，尤其是配合静音滑轮，可进一步地降低滑轮，当然还可以是其他滑动配合方式。
进一步地，所述滑座组件位于跑台和立柱的中心线上。此设置，将滑座组件设于整体的中心位置后，更有利于提高本跑步机的空间利用率，也是的划船操作的时候，更加平稳。
进一步地，所述底座上设有安装孔，所述立柱上设有与安装孔配合的旋转轴，所述旋转轴穿过安装孔与脚踏组件旋转连接。此设置，使得脚踏组件可直接利用立柱上的旋转轴来安装，无需在底座上额外新增用来安装旋转轴的结构，因此可显著简化结构，降低成本，降低故障率。
进一步地，所述脚踏组件包括两个脚踏板，每个所述脚踏板均与底架或立柱旋转连接，且所述底架上设有供脚踏板安装和调节活动的活动区。此设置，通过将脚踏板安装于活动区位置，可减少脚踏板伸出底架的距离，从而显著提高空间利用率。
附图说明
图1是本实用新型的一种较佳实施例的跑步机状态示意图；
图2是图1中部分结构的***图；
图3是图1的划船器状态示意图；
图4是滑轨的一种实施例的示意图；
图5是滑轨的另一种实施例的示意图；
图6是图5中划船器状态的示意图；
图7是滑轨的另外一种实施例的示意图；
图8是图7改为单滑轨的示意图；
图9是划船器和跑步机同时使用的示意图；
图10是图9的另一种实施例的示意图；
图11是立柱的一种实施方式示意图；
图12是图11的折叠状态示意图。
图中，1、底架；2、立柱；3、仪表组；4、跑台；5、滑座组件；6、滑轨；7、跑台传动组件；8、划船器拉把机构；9、脚踏组件；11、旋转轴；12、第一支撑部；51、坐垫；52、固定部；53、滑轮；61、第二支撑部；81、划船器拉手；82、拉绳；83、拉绳回弹机构；84、内磁控飞轮组；85、摆臂；91、脚踏板。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
本领域技术人员应理解的是，在本实用新型的披露中，术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，其仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此上述术语不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。
目前现有的二合一跑步机均存在操作麻烦，需要额外拆装划船用的坐垫，而且是将坐垫部位安装在跑台上的，因此额外增加跑台的结构复杂度和大小，导致地面空间占用大，成本大幅度提高。
本实用新型为了解决上述技术问题，请参阅1-3，本多功能折叠跑步机包括底架1、立柱2、仪表组3及跑台4，其中所述的底架1通过常见的不锈钢钢管或冷板拼接焊接合成，当然还可以是其他材料制成，立柱2包括不限于双立柱2，单立柱2或者其他结构，跑台4的结构为现有技术，仪表组3为常见的触屏，用于显示各种跑步机的信息，这里不再对其结构进行赘述。在一种实施例中，触屏还可以为可拆卸式，在使用划船的时候，可将触屏拆下安装在底架1上。
其中单立柱2可参阅图11和图12。
优选地，底架1上还可以设有用于自动折叠立柱2和跑台4的电动折叠结构，此电动折叠结构为现有技术，因此本方案包括不限于手动折叠式的跑步机，还应用于电动折叠或其他驱动器驱动的自动折叠跑步机，本方案的核心在于将跑步机和划船器二合一并减少空间占用，在使用时，无需进行额外的拆装动作，提高使用便利性，降低装配和制造成本，从而降低购买门槛。
具体地，所述立柱2上设有与立柱2活动连接的滑座组件5，所述滑座组件5在外力驱动下可沿立柱2长度方向做往复运动，且所述立柱2通过底架1与跑台4旋转连接，其中所述滑座组件5至少包括坐垫51、与坐垫51连接的固定部52，所述立柱2上设有与固定部52滑动配合的滑轨6，所述坐垫51通过固定部52实现在滑轨6上来回滑动。此方案通过用户坐在坐垫51上，用户通过臀部力量推动坐垫51，坐垫51带动固定部52在滑轨6上来回移动，移动顺畅且结构简单，故障率低；
在本实施例中，坐垫51可以为常见的真皮坐垫51、仿皮坐垫51或海绵坐 垫51等，还可以是具有加热或制冷或通风或按摩功能的坐垫51，可以显著提升用户划船时的使用体验。
在本实施例中，固定部52的结构不限定，主要作用是将坐垫51固定住，可以通过螺丝来固定住坐垫51，然后通过滑轮53与滑轨6配合的结构实现滑动，还可以是其他滑动配合结构，如直线导轨和滑块配合的结构，所有滑动配合或使得坐垫51往复移动的结构均落入本方案的保护范围。
优选地，所述固定部52上设有与滑轨6配合的滑轮53。此设置通过滚动配合的方式，可显著降低摩擦力，减轻噪音，尤其是配合静音滑轮53，可进一步地降低滑轮53，当然还可以是其他滑动配合方式。
在本实施例中，请参阅图4-6，图滑轨6的结构可以是矩形的，也可以是圆弧形的，请参阅图7-8，可以是单滑轨6，也可以是双滑轨6，这里不再对其进行赘述，任何滑轨6的形式均落入本方案的保护范围内。
具体地，所述底架1上设有用于驱动跑台4运行的跑台传动组件7、与底架1旋转连接的脚踏组件9及与底架1活动连接的划船器拉把机构8，所述划船器拉把机构8用于模拟船桨，其中跑台传动组件7为常见的电机通过同步带驱动跑步带回转，其结构为常规技术手段，所述脚踏组件9包括两个脚踏板91，每个所述脚踏板91均与底架1或立柱2旋转连接，且所述底架1上设有供脚踏板91安装和调节活动的活动区。此设置，通过将脚踏板91安装于活动区位置，可减少脚踏板91伸出底架1的距离，从而显著提高空间利用率，在本实施例中，脚踏组件9的主要作用是放置脚，其结构不限定。
在本实施例中，所述划船器拉把机构8包括划船器拉手81、与划船器拉手81连接的拉绳82、与拉绳82连接的拉绳回弹机构83及与拉绳回弹机构83传动连接的内磁控飞轮组84。此方案通过用户拉动划船器拉手81，拉绳82带动 拉绳回弹机构83和内磁控飞轮组84，从而实现模拟操作船桨的操作，通过内磁控飞轮组84可实现无极调速功能，适合各种档位的调节，方便用户根据自身情况旋转合适的档位，其中内磁控飞轮组84和拉伸回弹机构均为现有技术，这里不再对其结构进行赘述。
请参阅图3，在另一种实施例中，所述划船器拉把机构8还包括与底座活动连接的摆臂85。此方案，通过摆臂85来模拟船桨，可进行各种操作，适合各种划船运动，用户可在摆臂85和拉把之间任意旋转，选择空间大，其中摆臂85的具体安装结构为常规技术手段，这里不再对其结构进行赘述，而在摆臂85上可安装硅胶材质或真皮材质等握持部位，可显著提升手感，也可以安装各种人体特征传感器来实时监测人体数据，在坐垫51、划船器拉手81上也能够安装，可实现心率、血氧等人体特征监测。
优选地，所述滑座组件5位于跑台4和立柱2的中心线上。此设置，将滑座组件5设于整体的中心位置后，更有利于提高本跑步机的空间利用率，也是的划船操作的时候，更加平稳。
具体地，所述底座上设有安装孔，所述立柱2上设有与安装孔配合的旋转轴11，所述旋转轴11穿过安装孔与脚踏组件9旋转连接。此设置，使得脚踏组件9可直接利用立柱2上的旋转轴11来安装，无需在底座上额外新增用来安装旋转轴11的结构，因此可显著简化结构，降低成本，降低故障率。
优选地，所述立柱2顶端设有第一支撑部12，当所述立柱2与跑台4合拢时，所述第一支撑部12抵接于地面，通过调节所述第一支撑部12的长度或旋转角度实现立柱2与跑台4的角度调节，其中第一支撑部12可以是固定在立柱2上的把手或旋转安装在立柱2上的旋转臂等结构，包括但不限于上述几种举例方式。此方案中立柱2在于跑台4合拢时，立柱2顶端的第一支撑部12与地面 接触，从而可以通过第一支撑部12来方便地调节立柱2与跑台4的角度，从而实现了滑座组件5倾斜角度调节，使得用户可采用更加舒适的方式来进行划船运动。
请再次参阅图5和图6，在一种实施例中，所述滑轨6底端与底架1旋转连接，所述滑轨6顶端与立柱2顶端可拆卸连接，其中可拆卸连接包括不限于卡扣连接，磁吸连接，连接件螺接固定等方式，可拆卸连接结构为常规技术手段，这里不再对其进行赘述，值得注意的是，此处申明并不代表本方案为常规技术手段，只是说明可拆卸连接的结构为现有技术，需结合本方案整体来评价创造性。此方案，滑轨6并不是完全固定在立柱2上，因此此时滑轨6可单独进行转动，使用时只需要将滑轨6顶端与立柱2顶端解锁拆卸，使得滑轨6可以转动，将滑轨6转动放置在跑台4上即可按照原先的方案一样进行划船操作，由于无需带动立柱2转动，使得操作难度更低，且此结构并没有增加额外的地面空间占用。其中滑轨6与底座之间的连接方式可以是铰接或其他旋转连接方式。
请参阅图9和图10，更进一步地，所述滑轨6顶端设有第二支撑部61，当所述滑轨6远离跑台4方向旋转至与地面接触时，所述第二支撑部61抵接于地面上，使得所述滑轨6与跑台4平行。此方案，还可以通过将滑轨6反向转动，使得滑轨6上的第二支撑部61能够支撑住滑轨6，从而实现了划船器功能和跑步机功能可同时使用，相比现有技术只能单独使用其中一种功能的方案，本方案的进步更加显著，且使用时，划船者与跑步用户面对面，可互相交流，尤其适合家庭用户使用，促进家庭和睦，本方案在收纳折叠时和现有跑步机的占用地面空间基本相同，因此具有极高的空间利用率。
本实用新型未详述部分为现有技术，故本实用新型未对其进行详述。
可以理解的是，术语“一”应理解为“至少一”或“一个或多个”，即在 一个实施例中，一个元件的数量可以为一个，而在另外的实施例中，该元件的数量可以为多个，术语“一”不能理解为对数量的限制。
尽管本文较多地使用了底架1、立柱2、仪表组3、跑台4、滑座组件5、滑轨6、跑台传动组件7、划船器拉把机构8、脚踏组件9、旋转轴11、第一支撑部12、坐垫51、固定部52、滑轮53、第二支撑部61、划船器拉手81、拉绳82、拉绳回弹机构83、内磁控飞轮组84、摆臂85、脚踏板91等术语，但并不排除使用其它术语的可能性。使用这些术语仅仅是为了更方便地描述和解释本实用新型的本质；把它们解释成任何一种附加的限制都是与本实用新型精神相违背的。
本实用新型不局限于上述最佳实施方式，任何人在本实用新型的启示下都可得出其他各种形式的产品，但不论在其形状或结构上作任何变化，凡是具有与本申请相同或相近似的技术方案，均落在本实用新型的保护范围之内。

Claims (8)

  1. 一种多功能折叠跑步机，包括底架、立柱、仪表组及跑台，所述立柱与底架旋转连接，所述仪表台位于立柱顶端，所述跑台与底架连接，所述底架上设有用于驱动跑台运行的跑台传动组件，其特征在于，所述立柱上设有滑轨以及滑动设于滑轨上的滑座组件，所述滑轨整体与立柱可拆卸连接或所述滑轨顶端与立柱可拆卸连接且底端与底架旋转连接；所述底架上设有与底架旋转连接的脚踏组件及与底架活动连接的划船器拉把机构，所述划船器拉把机构用于模拟船桨；当所述立柱旋转至与跑台处于合拢状态时，所述立柱与跑台平行，且所述立柱的顶端抵接地面或跑台，同时所述滑座组件始终不与跑台接触；所述滑座组件位于跑台和立柱的中心线上。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能折叠跑步机，其特征在于，所述滑座组件包括坐垫、与坐垫连接的固定部，所述固定部与滑轨滑动配合。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能折叠跑步机，其特征在于，所述划船器拉把机构包括划船器拉手、与划船器拉手连接的拉绳、与拉绳连接的拉绳回弹机构及与拉绳回弹机构传动连接的内磁控飞轮组。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能折叠跑步机，其特征在于，所述滑轨顶端设有可转动的第二支撑部，当所述滑轨远离跑台方向旋转至与地面接触时，所述第二支撑部抵接于地面上，使得所述滑轨与跑台平行。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的一种多功能折叠跑步机，其特征在于，所述划船器拉把机构还包括与底座活动连接的两个摆臂。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的一种多功能折叠跑步机，其特征在于，所述固定部上设有与滑轨配合的滑轮。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种多功能折叠跑步机，其特征在于，所述底座 上设有安装孔，所述立柱上设有与安装孔配合的旋转轴，所述旋转轴穿过安装孔与脚踏组件旋转连接。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的一种多功能折叠跑步机，其特征在于，所述脚踏组件包括两个脚踏板，每个所述脚踏板均与旋转轴旋转连接，且所述底架上设有供脚踏板安装和调节活动的活动区。
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