WO2022199120A1 - Overflow prevention system for base station, and base station - Google Patents

Overflow prevention system for base station, and base station Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022199120A1
WO2022199120A1 PCT/CN2021/135582 CN2021135582W WO2022199120A1 WO 2022199120 A1 WO2022199120 A1 WO 2022199120A1 CN 2021135582 W CN2021135582 W CN 2021135582W WO 2022199120 A1 WO2022199120 A1 WO 2022199120A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid
overflow prevention
base station
storage tank
liquid storage
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Application number
PCT/CN2021/135582
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑连荣
Original Assignee
深圳市银星智能科技股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2022199120A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022199120A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/28Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven
    • A47L11/284Floor-scrubbing machines, motor-driven having reciprocating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4002Installations of electric equipment
    • A47L11/4008Arrangements of switches, indicators or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L11/00Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
    • A47L11/40Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
    • A47L11/4036Parts or details of the surface treating tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/02Docking stations; Docking operations
    • A47L2201/028Refurbishing floor engaging tools, e.g. cleaning of beating brushes

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of cleaning equipment, and in particular, to an overflow prevention system for a base station, and a base station.
  • the existing base station for cleaning the mop in the process of cleaning the mop, it is necessary to continuously add clean water to the cleaning tank to clean the mop.
  • the existing single electrode group is used to sense the liquid level. It is difficult to meet the cleaning needs.
  • positive and negative electrode plates are usually set at a certain height in the sewage tank. When the liquid level rises to the position of the electrode plate group, the electrode plate group sends a conduction signal and transmits it to the control board. The buzzer connected to the control board indicates that the water is full.
  • the water full detection mechanism of this structure does not treat the sewage when it indicates that the water is full, which is prone to overflow problems and does not have the function of preventing overflow.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a base station overflow prevention system with double overflow prevention characteristics.
  • An overflow prevention system for a base station, applied to a liquid storage tank comprising:
  • At least two overflow prevention mechanisms At least two overflow prevention mechanisms
  • the reaction piece can make at least two reactions according to the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, when the reaction piece is in a first state where the liquid level is at a first height, the reaction When the reaction piece is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height, the reaction piece triggers the other overflow prevention mechanism to work.
  • the reaction piece By arranging at least two reaction parts capable of reacting with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, and at least two overflow prevention mechanisms for preventing the liquid from the liquid storage tank from overflowing, when the reaction part is in the When the liquid level is in the first state of the first height, the reaction piece triggers one of the anti-overflow mechanisms to work to realize the first-level overflow prevention. In the second state, the reaction piece triggers another overflow prevention mechanism to work, so that the second-level overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention work together, respectively triggering two overflow prevention mechanisms at different liquid levels.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism can prevent overflow in layers, double overflow prevention, and the overflow prevention effect is better.
  • At least one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank or stop the liquid input into the liquid storage tank.
  • the anti-overflow mechanism can be used to discharge liquid or stop the liquid from entering.
  • the anti-overflow action of the two anti-overflow mechanisms can also be the same, and the anti-overflow action can be more selective.
  • the method of discharging liquid or stopping entering liquid can be the same or different.
  • one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is used for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank, and the other overflow prevention mechanism is used for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank.
  • the overflow prevention actions of the two overflow prevention mechanisms can be different.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism triggered by the reaction member in the first state is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank
  • the overflow prevention mechanism triggered by the reaction member in the second state is used to stop the liquid input.
  • the liquid storage tank, and the first height is lower than the second height.
  • the overflow mechanism acts to stop the input of liquid to ensure that the liquid will not overflow.
  • reaction piece includes:
  • a floating piece when the floating piece is suspended to a first height, one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is triggered to work, and when the floating piece is suspended to a second height, the other of the overflow prevention mechanisms is triggered to work.
  • the floating member can rise to different heights with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, that is, at least two responses can be made with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank includes:
  • a baffle the baffle is connected to the liquid discharge port of the liquid storage tank, and the floating member is connected to the baffle, so as to open the liquid discharge port to different degrees when the height of the floating member changes.
  • the floating member By connecting the floating member to the baffle, the floating member can open the baffle when the liquid level rises by utilizing buoyancy.
  • the baffle is rotatably connected to the liquid discharge port, and the liquid discharge port can be opened to different degrees when the baffle rotates;
  • the floating member is arranged on the free end of the baffle and located at the The baffle faces one side in the liquid storage tank.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank includes:
  • the sensing range of the first sensing member covers a partial range of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank
  • a solenoid valve which is connected to the liquid inlet channel connected to the liquid storage tank, and is used to control the on-off of the liquid inlet channel;
  • the first control part is electrically connected with the first induction part and the solenoid valve respectively, the first control part is used for receiving the first signal sent by the first induction part, and according to the first control part A signal outputs the first control signal to control the on-off of the solenoid valve.
  • the first sensing part can sense a part of the range of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank, so that when the reaction part enters the When the sensing range is in, the first signal is sent to the first control part, and the first control part outputs the first control signal according to the first signal, so as to control the solenoid valve to control the opening and closing of the liquid inlet channel, and prevent the liquid from entering the liquid storage tank, Completely solve the problem of liquid level rise and overflow.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism for stopping liquid from entering the liquid storage tank further includes:
  • a second sensing element is electrically connected to the first control part, the first control part can receive a second signal sent by the second sensing element, and output a second signal according to the second signal a control signal to control the on-off of the solenoid valve;
  • the sensing range of the second sensing member covers a part of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank, and the sensing range of the second sensing member and the sensing range of the first sensing member are formed in the length, width or height. Different sensing areas in width or height direction.
  • the overflow prevention system of the base station also includes:
  • the reaction element includes at least two groups of electrode sheets, the two groups of electrode sheets are respectively electrically connected to the second control part, the two groups of the electrode sheets are located at different heights in the vertical direction of the liquid storage tank, and the first The second control part can receive the conduction signals sent by different groups of the electrode sheets, and output different control signals according to the different conduction signals to control one of the overflow prevention mechanisms to work.
  • the overfill prevention system of the base station of the present application is provided with at least two reaction parts capable of reacting with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, and at least two reaction parts for preventing the liquid storage tank.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism for the liquid overflow of the tank when the reaction piece is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height, the reaction piece triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms to work, so as to realize the first-level overflow prevention,
  • the reaction part triggers another overflow prevention mechanism to work, so that the second-level overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention work together.
  • Two anti-overflow mechanisms are triggered respectively at different liquid level heights.
  • the present application further provides a base station for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, including the above-mentioned overflow prevention system of the base station, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  • the base station's anti-spill system By applying the base station's anti-spill system on the base station, the sewage generated by the cleaning process of the cleaning robot's mopping parts can be stored in the sewage collection tank, making the cleaning of the cleaning robot safer, and solving the problem of immersing the cleaning robot due to the rise of the liquid level and sewage spillage.
  • the base station of the present application by applying the overflow prevention system of the base station on the base station, the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the mopping parts of the cleaning robot can be stored in the sewage collection box, and the cleaning of the cleaning robot is safer. , which solves the problem of immersion of the cleaning robot and the overflow of sewage due to the rise of the liquid level.
  • the base station of the present application has the feature of preventing sewage overflow.
  • Fig. 1 is the side view of the overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application
  • Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the reaction part is in the first state
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transition state between a first state and a second state of the reaction member
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of different sensing regions in the length direction formed by the first sensing element and the second sensing element;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first sensing element and the second sensing element forming different sensing regions in the width direction;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the reaction part of the modification in the second state
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between a baffle plate and a liquid discharge port according to another embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a reaction element in a first state according to another embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the reaction element in another embodiment in a second state
  • 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination of two overflow prevention mechanisms of another modification
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station of the present application.
  • FIG. 1 is a side view of the overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the reaction member in a first state.
  • the overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application can be applied to the liquid storage tank 1, wherein:
  • the base station can be applied to the cleaning robot 4 , can be used to clean the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4 , and can perform maintenance work such as charging and/or cleaning the mopping parts for the cleaning robot 4 .
  • the liquid storage tank 1 may be a tank for storing clean water, detergent, sewage generated after cleaning, or other liquids. It may be an open tank with a top opening or other openings, or a closed tank. For example, it can be a cleaning tank used to clean the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4. After the cleaning robot 4 enters the cleaning tank, the sewage generated after cleaning can flow into the cleaning tank. At this time, the overflow prevention system of the base station can be used in the cleaning tank.
  • the cleaning tank may be a sewage collection tank below or above the cleaning tank. When the sewage collection tank is located below the cleaning tank, the sewage can flow directly into the sewage collection tank.
  • the sewage can be extracted into the sewage collection tank by the booster pump, and the overflow prevention system of the base station can also be used in other liquid storage tanks 1, especially in the base station for cleaning the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4, which There can be a water inlet channel and a drainage channel, and the combination of the overflow prevention system of the base station can be more diversified.
  • the base station's anti-spill system includes:
  • the overflow prevention mechanism 2 can be a mechanical overflow prevention mechanism 2, a mechanical overflow prevention mechanism 2
  • the baffle 21 opens the liquid discharge port 11, it can also be an electric contact type overflow prevention mechanism 2, for example, the electric contact type overflow prevention mechanism 2 is provided with a first sensing member 22 to sense the liquid level;
  • the reaction part 3 can make at least two reactions according to the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 1, when the reaction part 3 is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height d1
  • the reaction part 3 triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 to work; when the reaction part 3 is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height d2, the reaction part 3 triggers the other one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2
  • the overflow prevention mechanism 2 works, and the second height d2 can be seen in FIG. 4 .
  • the reaction member 3 includes a floating member. When the floating member is suspended to the first height d1, one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 is triggered to work, and the floating member is suspended to the second height.
  • a single group of electrode sheets includes two positive and negative electrode elements, and the corresponding electrode sheet groups can be connected after the liquid level rises.
  • the electrode sheet group is electrically connected with the control board, and the control board is electrically connected with the solenoid valve that controls the electrical connection of the liquid discharge channel or/and the liquid inlet channel in the liquid storage tank 1, and the electrode sheet group at different positions can react.
  • the reaction element 3 when the reaction element 3 is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height d1, the reaction element 3 triggers one of the anti-overflow mechanisms 2 to work to realize the first-level overflow prevention.
  • the reaction part 3 When the reaction part 3 is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height d2, the reaction part 3 triggers another overflow prevention mechanism 2 to work, so that the second-level overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention work together.
  • the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 are triggered respectively at different liquid level heights, and the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 can perform overflow prevention in layers, double overflow prevention, and the overflow prevention effect is better.
  • the combination of two or more overflow prevention mechanisms 2 may not only be superimposed by two or more identical overflow prevention mechanisms 2, but also may be implemented by two or more different overflow prevention mechanisms 2. combination.
  • at least one of the anti-overflow mechanisms 2 is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 or stop the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1 .
  • two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 when two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 are used, two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 may be combined, or two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1 may be combined.
  • the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 are combined.
  • the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 may be the same or different.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism 2 may be the same or different.
  • the anti-overflow mechanism 2 can be used to discharge liquid or stop the liquid from entering.
  • the anti-overflow action of the two anti-overflow mechanisms 2 can also be the same, and the anti-overflow action can be more selective.
  • the method of discharging the liquid or the method of stopping the entering of the liquid may be the same or different.
  • the liquid storage tank 1 In order to further improve the overflow prevention effect brought by the combination of the overflow prevention mechanism 2, it is preferable to use the liquid storage tank 1 with a liquid inlet channel and a liquid discharge channel.
  • another anti-overflow mechanism 2 is used to stop the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1 .
  • the overflow prevention actions of the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 may be different. Specifically, the overflow prevention mechanism 2 triggered by the reaction member 3 in the first state is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 , and the overflow prevention mechanism 2 triggered by the reaction member 3 in the second state is used for After stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1, the first height d1 is lower than the second height d2.
  • the liquid can be discharged first, and then the liquid input can be stopped. At this time, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 decreases first, and when the decreasing speed is slower than the input speed, the liquid level becomes higher and is in another
  • the anti-overflow mechanism 2 acts to stop the input of liquid to ensure that the liquid will not overflow. This method can ensure that when one of the anti-overflow mechanisms 2 discharges the liquid, the liquid storage tank 1 can still be filled with liquid to ensure that the liquid storage tank 1 enters the liquid.
  • the liquid work can also be carried out normally when it is discharged.
  • the overflow prevention system of the base station when the overflow prevention system of the base station is applied to the base station for cleaning the mopping member of the cleaning robot 4, when the floating member floats up to the first height d1, one of the anti-spill mechanisms 2 operates and starts to discharge the liquid. At this time, the cleaning mop The work of the parts is not affected, and the cleaning work is continued.
  • the follow-up can be divided into two cases: the first case, the speed of liquid inlet is greater than the speed of liquid discharge, then the liquid level continues to rise, and when the liquid level rises to the second height d2 At this time, the action of another anti-overflow mechanism 2 is triggered, and the input of liquid is stopped.
  • the cleaning work can still be carried out, and it will stop when the second height d2 is reached, which can make the liquid drain completely. It may not affect the cleaning work and improve the cleaning efficiency.
  • the reaction member 3 with the sensing member 24 continues to swing upward from the sensing range and exceeds the sensing range, the first sensing member 22 can be triggered again when falling back.
  • the liquid feeding speed can be reciprocated when the liquid feeding speed is greater than the liquid discharging speed, and the cleaning time can be used to the maximum extent. 22, that is, the reaction element 3 falls back after it is in the sensing range.
  • another sensing element can be set to trigger the start of liquid feeding.
  • an additional setting on the rotation path such as the starting point of rotation can send a signal to let the first control part control the liquid feeding.
  • the induction member whose channel remains open enables the process of falling back to the starting point of rotation to trigger the start of liquid inflow.
  • the liquid input can also be stopped first, and then the liquid can be discharged.
  • the above-mentioned anti-overflow mechanism 2 for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 may also have various implementations, for example, it may include:
  • the baffle 21, the baffle 21 is connected with the liquid discharge port 11 of the liquid storage tank 1, and the floating member is connected with the baffle 21, so as to open the discharge to different degrees when the height of the floating member changes mouth 11.
  • the floating member By connecting the floating member to the baffle 21, the floating member can open the baffle 21 when the liquid level rises by utilizing buoyancy.
  • the baffle 21 is rotatably connected to the liquid discharge port 11, and the baffle 21 can open the liquid discharge port 11 to different degrees when it rotates;
  • the free end of the plate 21 is located on the side of the baffle plate 21 facing the inside of the liquid storage tank 1 .
  • the floating member since the floating member is located on the side of the baffle plate 21 facing the liquid storage tank 1, the position of the floating member and the hinge point are not on the same vertical line, and the upward buoyancy force brought by the liquid to the floating member can be It is decomposed into a part of the force that pushes the floating piece to rotate, and the hinged position is at the top and the self-end position is at the bottom. Therefore, when the liquid level rises, the liquid can drive the floating member and the baffle 21 to rotate, and when the liquid level drops, the gravity can Drive the floating piece to rotate downward.
  • the baffle 21 may also be disposed at the liquid discharge port 11 in other ways.
  • the baffle 21 may be disposed at the liquid discharge port 11 by sliding connection, as shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 8 . 10.
  • the above-mentioned anti-overflow mechanism 2 for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1 may also have various implementations.
  • it may include:
  • the sensing range of the first sensing member 22 covers a partial range of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank 1;
  • the sensing member 24 , the sensing member 24 can be sensed by the first sensing member 22 , and the sensing member 24 is arranged on the reaction member 3 .
  • a solenoid valve which is connected to the liquid inlet channel connected to the liquid storage tank 1 and used to control the on-off of the liquid inlet channel;
  • a first control part the first control part is electrically connected with the first induction part 22 and the solenoid valve respectively, the first control part is used for receiving the first signal sent by the first induction part 22, and according to The first signal outputs a first control signal to control the on-off of the solenoid valve.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism 2 for stopping the liquid from entering the liquid storage tank 1 may further include a second sensing member 23, so as to realize the combination of the overflow prevention mechanism 2 during pure electric touch sensing, or multiple The combination of overflow prevention mechanism 2 is shown in Figure 11 for details.
  • the sensing member 24 may be a magnetic body, such as a magnetic strip, a magnetic sheet or a magnetic block, etc.
  • the sensing member may be a Hall sensor, and the magnetic body may be arranged on the reaction member 3 as a floating
  • the Hall sensor sends a signal to the control part, and the control part controls the solenoid valve to block the liquid inlet channel.
  • the sensed part 24 can also be close to the switch.
  • the proximity switch When the sensed part 24 as a floating part rises to be within the sensing range of the proximity switch, the proximity switch sends a signal to the control part, and the control part controls the solenoid valve to enter the The liquid channel is blocked.
  • the sensing member 24 is a proximity switch
  • the sensing member 24 can be an elongated structure on the reaction member 3 that is easy to be sensed, or it can be the reaction member 3 itself.
  • the sensing member 24 and the sensing member may also be other components used to sense objects falling into the sensing range.
  • the first sensing part 22 can sense a part of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank 1,
  • a first signal is sent to the first control part, and the first control part outputs a first control signal according to the first signal, so as to control the solenoid valve to control the opening and closing of the liquid inlet channel, Prevent the liquid from entering the liquid storage tank 1, and completely solve the problem of liquid level rise and overflow.
  • the first sensing member 22 here can sense a partial range of heights in the liquid storage tank 1 .
  • the first sensing member 22 can sense a partial range of the length, as shown in FIG. 5 .
  • the first sensing member 22 can also sense a partial range of the width, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 .
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the reaction element in the first state
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the reaction element in the transition state between the first state and the second state
  • FIG. 4 is the reaction element in the second state. Schematic diagram of the state.
  • Figures 2 to 4 show the entire process of triggering the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 by the reaction piece 3.
  • the liquid storage tank 1 has liquid levels of different heights.
  • the reaction piece 3 is at the liquid level at the first height In the first state of d1
  • the reaction element 3 triggers one of the anti-overflow mechanisms 2 to work.
  • the mechanical anti-overflow mechanism 2 starts to work, and the liquid level rises from the first height d1 to the second height d2.
  • the baffle 21 rotates upward, the opening between the baffle 21 and the liquid discharge port 11 gradually becomes larger, and the liquid discharge speed becomes faster and faster.
  • the reaction part 3 triggers the first sensing part 22, the first sensing part 22 can transmit a signal to the first control part, and the first control part outputs a control signal according to the signal to control the connection with the liquid inlet channel.
  • the solenoid valve blocks the liquid inlet channel.
  • the sensed part 24 can be a magnetic strip at this time
  • the reaction part 3 can be a hollow cylinder that can float on the liquid, and the magnetic strip is pasted on the position of the reaction part 3 toward the first induction part 22, or pasted on the first induction part.
  • the circumferential direction of the element is easy to be sensed by the first sensing element 22 .
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating that the first sensing element and the second sensing element form different sensing regions in the length direction.
  • the overflow prevention mechanism 2 for stopping the liquid from entering the liquid storage tank 1 may also include:
  • the second sensing element 23, the second sensing element 23 is electrically connected to the first control part, the first control part can receive the second signal sent by the second sensing element 23, and according to the second signal A second control signal is output to control the on-off of the solenoid valve; the sensing range of the second sensing element 23 covers part of the length, width or height of the liquid storage tank 1 , and the second sensing element
  • the sensing range of 23 and the sensing range of the first sensing element 22 form different sensing regions in the direction of length, width or height.
  • the first sensing member 22 and the second sensing member 23 may form different sensing regions in the length direction of the liquid storage tank 1 , and the first sensing member 22 and the second sensing member 23 are arranged along the length direction of the liquid storage tank 1 .
  • the two sensing elements can correspond to the on-off of the two liquid inlet channels, or correspondingly control the opening and closing of the two liquid inlet ports that communicate the liquid from the outside to the liquid storage tank 1 .
  • the first sensing element 22 sends a third signal, and the first control unit receives the third signal. And output the third control signal according to the third signal to control the solenoid valve to open the liquid inlet channel corresponding to the first induction member 22.
  • an additional setting can be provided on the rotation path such as the starting point of rotation that can send a signal to let the first control part control the first control part.
  • the sensing member corresponding to the liquid inlet channel of the two sensing members 23 is kept open, so that the baffle 21 can be triggered by the sensing member 24 to start the liquid feeding of the other liquid inlet channel during the process of falling back to the starting point of rotation.
  • the sensing element starts the liquid feeding of another liquid feeding channel.
  • the baffle 21 In the process of falling back, since one of the liquid inlet channels is open, if the liquid discharge speed is still lower than the liquid inlet speed, the baffle 21 will continue to rotate upward to trigger the second sensing member 23, and repeat the superimposed action formed by falling back and rising, so as to utilize the During the process, the liquid is continuously fed, which is reflected in the base station used for cleaning the mopping parts, which can maximize the use of time to clean and improve the cleaning efficiency. If the liquid discharge speed is greater than the liquid feeding speed, the baffle 21 will rotate to the starting point position when it falls back. In the second case, if the liquid discharging speed is greater than the liquid feeding speed, the baffle 21 falls back, and the liquid level decreases to the first height d1.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first sensing element and the second sensing element forming different sensing regions in the width direction
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the reaction element of the modification in the second state.
  • the first sensing member 22 and the second sensing member 23 may also form different sensing regions in the width direction of the liquid storage tank 1.
  • the first sensing member 22 and the second sensing member 23 are arranged along the width direction of the liquid storage tank 1.
  • the combination of the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 drives the baffle plate 21 to rotate relative to the liquid discharge port 11 through the reaction member 3 as the buoyancy member, so as to control the size of the opening between the liquid discharge port 11 and the baffle plate 21, and combine one of them.
  • the first sensing element 22 of the overflow prevention mechanism 2 and the second sensing element 23 of the other overflow prevention mechanism 2 can effectively perform double overflow prevention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the baffle plate and the liquid discharge port of another embodiment
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the reaction part of another embodiment in the first state
  • FIG. 10 is another embodiment.
  • the baffle 21 can also be arranged on the liquid discharge port 11 in a sliding manner. Specifically, the baffle 21 and the liquid discharge port 11 are vertically attached to each other, and the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with a hollow stopper. The hollow stopper is used to load the reaction piece 3 and restrict the reaction piece 3 from leaving the stopper.
  • the reaction piece 3 protrudes from the limiting piece with a connecting portion, one end of the connecting portion is connected with the reaction piece 3, and the other end is connected with the baffle plate 21, wherein the limiting piece is provided with bars arranged along the vertical height direction.
  • the reaction member 3 drives the connecting part to slide upward relative to the bar-shaped opening, and the baffle 21 opens the liquid discharge port 11 for liquid discharge, and the degree of opening increases with the The height increases and increases.
  • the connecting portion is driven to slide downward relative to the strip opening, and the baffle 21 closes the liquid discharge port 11 , and the degree of closure increases as the height decreases.
  • the first sensing member 22 can also send out a fourth signal that senses that the sensing member 24 is out of the sensing range, and the first control unit can output the fourth control signal according to the fourth signal to control the solenoid valve to open and enter.
  • the reaction member 3 continues to rise to trigger the first sensing member 22, so that the first control unit outputs the first signal to control the liquid inlet channel to be blocked, so as to reciprocate and maximize the maximum
  • the degree of increasing the liquid inflow means that when cleaning the base station of the mopping element, the cleaning water can be increased as much as possible to improve the cleaning efficiency.
  • the reaction member 3 After opening, if the liquid inlet speed is lower than the liquid discharge speed, the reaction member 3 descends and drives the baffle 21 to finally close the liquid discharge port 11 . In the second case, if the liquid feeding speed is lower than the liquid discharging speed, the reaction member 3 descends and drives the baffle plate 21 to move until the reaction member 3 is at the first height d1, and the baffle plate 21 closes the liquid discharge port 11 .
  • the liquid discharge port 11 can be connected to the outside world such as a floor drain to directly discharge the liquid, or can be connected to a spare first liquid storage space, for example, under or on the side or above the liquid storage tank 1 .
  • a liquid storage transfer cavity is provided; when the liquid storage transfer cavity is arranged below or on the side of the liquid storage tank 1, a second liquid storage space located above the liquid storage tank 1 can also be set on the basis of the liquid storage transfer cavity.
  • a channel can be set to connect to the second liquid storage space, and the liquid in the liquid storage transfer cavity can be sucked into the second liquid storage space through the booster pump.
  • This structure can avoid the liquid overflow caused by the blockage of the liquid discharge channel.
  • the problem is that the liquid discharge port 11 with a higher height will not be blocked by the sinking dirt.
  • the liquid in the first liquid storage space can be transferred to the second liquid storage space through the booster pump, and the booster pump can also be a discharge channel.
  • the same booster pump used may also be an additional booster pump.
  • three or more anti-overflow mechanisms 2 can also be used for combination, so as to achieve better anti-overflow effect of liquid overflow prevention.
  • a single baffle 21 to open a single liquid discharge port 11
  • a solenoid valve is used to control the opening of the liquid discharge channel
  • the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 can respectively control the opening of one liquid discharge channel, or can be combined with the way that the baffle 21 opens the liquid discharge port 11 .
  • the blocking plate can also be controlled by the motor to close the liquid inlet to stop the liquid input.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination of two overflow prevention mechanisms in another modification.
  • FIG. 11 shows that the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 are triggered by sensing elements.
  • the sensing element with the lower vertical height is the first sensing element 22
  • the sensing element with the higher vertical height is the second sensing element 23 .
  • the induction parts are respectively electrically connected with the first control part, and the control part can respectively control the on-off of different drainage channels according to different signals sent by the two induction parts. When all the drainage channels are opened, the drainage speed is higher than that of the liquid inlet. speed.
  • the position of the reaction part 3 is located at the highest liquid level of the liquid storage tank 1. Therefore, the reaction part 3 cannot rise beyond the sensing range of the second induction part 23.
  • the first sensing element 22 sends out a seventh signal, and the first control unit outputs a seventh control signal according to the seventh signal, so as to close the drainage channel controlled by the first sensing element 22 to block the flow.
  • the reaction member 3 falls back to the starting point, and a sensing member can be set at the starting point to control the reaction member 3 to fall back to the starting point to keep all drainage channels closed to block flow.
  • the reaction element 3 will fall back to the starting point.
  • a sensing element can be set at the starting point to control the reaction element 3 to return to the starting point and keep all the drainage channels closed. cut off the flow.
  • the method of detecting the liquid level height by the motor chip group can also be used to prevent overflow.
  • the overflow prevention system of the base station includes:
  • the reaction element 3 includes at least two groups of electrode sheets, the two groups of electrode sheets are respectively electrically connected to the second control part, and the two groups of the electrode sheets are located at different heights in the vertical direction of the liquid storage tank 1, so
  • the second control part can receive conduction signals sent by different groups of the electrode sheets, and output different control signals according to the different conduction signals to control one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 to work.
  • the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 can be superimposed to control overflow prevention.
  • the reaction member 3 when the reaction member 3 is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height d1, the reaction member triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 to work; When the reaction member 3 is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height d2, the reaction member 3 can trigger another overflow prevention mechanism 2 to work alone, and the reaction member 3 can also trigger another The overflow prevention mechanism 2 works simultaneously with the overflow prevention mechanism 2 triggered by the first state of the reaction member 3 .
  • the overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application is provided with at least two reaction parts 3 that can react with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 1, and at least two reaction parts 3 for preventing the
  • the overflow prevention mechanism 2 for the liquid overflow of the liquid storage tank 1 when the reaction member 3 is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height d1, the reaction member 3 triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 to work , to realize the first-level overflow prevention, when the reaction element 3 is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height d2, the reaction element 3 triggers another overflow prevention mechanism 2 to work to realize the second-level overflow prevention.
  • the overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention work together, respectively triggering two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 at different liquid levels. Not only can the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 be processed, the problem of overflow prevention can be solved, but also double overflow prevention can be performed.
  • the overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application has the characteristics of double overflow prevention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station of the present application.
  • the present application further provides a base station for cleaning the mopping member of the cleaning robot 4, including the overflow prevention system of the base station in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the liquid storage tank 1 is the sewage collection tank in the above-mentioned embodiment.
  • the base station of the present application can be applied to the cleaning robot 4, and the base station can be used for charging the cleaning robot 4 or/and cleaning the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4, as follows:
  • the cleaning method of the base station for the cleaning robot 4 may be water washing, specifically, mechanical friction type water washing, or ultrasonic water washing.
  • the cleaning robot 4 can be classified into commercial cleaning robots and household cleaning robots by use, and can be automatic cleaning robots such as sweepers, sweeping and mopping all-in-one machines, mopping machines, mopping machines or floor washing machines.
  • the cleaning robot 4 can be in the shape of an ellipse, a circle, a D shape, etc., and is optionally provided with a cleaning module, a water tank for supplying water to the cleaning module, and a walking component for walking.
  • the cleaning module includes a mopping member and a walking component. Including middle travel wheel, left travel wheel and right travel wheel.
  • the mopping member can be a flat mopping member, such as a flat mop, or a roller mopping member, such as a sponge roller brush or other rollers wrapped with mopping materials such as cloth strips.
  • the mopping member may be disposed on the front half or the rear half of the bottom of the main body of the cleaning robot 4 .
  • the cleaning robot 4 can also choose to set various components such as control components, distance sensing components, cliff sensors, and forward collision components as required.
  • the base station's anti-spill system By applying the base station's anti-spill system on the base station, the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4 can be stored in the sewage collection tank, and the cleaning of the cleaning robot 4 is safer. Robot 4 is soaked and the problem of sewage overflow.
  • the base station of the present application by applying the overflow prevention system of the base station on the base station, the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4 can be stored in the sewage collection tank, and the cleaning robot 4 can clean the sewage. It is safer, and solves the problems of soaking the cleaning robot 4 and overflowing of sewage due to the rise of the liquid level.
  • the base station of the present application has the feature of preventing sewage overflow.

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Abstract

An overflow prevention system for a base station. The base station is provided with a reaction member (3), which can make at least two reactions along with different liquid levels in a liquid storage tank (1), and at least two overflow prevention mechanisms (2), which are used for preventing a liquid in the liquid storage tank (1) from overflowing. When the reaction member (3) is in a first state, in which a liquid level is at a first height (d1), the reaction member (3) triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms (2) to operate, so as to realize first-level overflow prevention; and when the reaction member (3) is in a second state, in which a liquid level is at a second height (d2), the reaction member (3) triggers the other overflow prevention mechanism (2) to operate, so as to realize the joint operation of second-level overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention. The two overflow prevention mechanisms (2) are respectively triggered at different liquid level heights, such that the two overflow prevention mechanisms (2) can perform hierarchical overflow prevention, and double overflow prevention is achieved, thereby achieving a better overflow prevention effect.

Description

基站的防溢***及基站Base station overflow prevention system and base station
本申请要求2021年3月23日向中国国家知识产权局递交的申请号为202110310104.2,申请名称为“基站的防溢***及基站”的在先申请的优先权,上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。This application claims the priority of the earlier application with the application number 202110310104.2 and the application name "Overflow Prevention System for Base Station and Base Station", which was submitted to the State Intellectual Property Office of China on March 23, 2021. method is incorporated into this text.
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及清洁设备领域,特别是涉及一种基站的防溢***,以及一种基站。The present application relates to the field of cleaning equipment, and in particular, to an overflow prevention system for a base station, and a base station.
背景技术Background technique
现有的用于洗拖布的基站,在清洗拖布的过程中,需要持续的将清水加入清洁槽体中,以将拖布清洗干净,然而现有的单一的用电极片组感应液位高度的方式难以满足清洁需求,现有的基站通常在污水箱中一定高度上设置正负电极片,在液位上升至电极片组的位置时,电极片组给出导通信号,传输给控制板,通过控制板连接蜂鸣器提示水满。In the existing base station for cleaning the mop, in the process of cleaning the mop, it is necessary to continuously add clean water to the cleaning tank to clean the mop. However, the existing single electrode group is used to sense the liquid level. It is difficult to meet the cleaning needs. In the existing base station, positive and negative electrode plates are usually set at a certain height in the sewage tank. When the liquid level rises to the position of the electrode plate group, the electrode plate group sends a conduction signal and transmits it to the control board. The buzzer connected to the control board indicates that the water is full.
这种结构的水满检测机制,在提示水满时没有对污水进行处理,容易出现溢出的问题,不具备防溢作用。The water full detection mechanism of this structure does not treat the sewage when it indicates that the water is full, which is prone to overflow problems and does not have the function of preventing overflow.
申请内容Application content
基于此,本申请的目的在于,提供一种具有双重防溢特点的基站的防溢***。Based on this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a base station overflow prevention system with double overflow prevention characteristics.
一种基站的防溢***,应用在储液箱上,包括:An overflow prevention system for a base station, applied to a liquid storage tank, comprising:
至少两防溢机构;At least two overflow prevention mechanisms;
反应件,所述反应件能够随着所述储液箱的液位的不同做出至少两个反应,当所述反应件处于所述液位位于第一高度的第一状态时,所述反应件触发其中一所述防溢机构工作;当所述反应件处于所述液位位于第二高度的第二状态时,所述反应件触发另外一所述防溢机构工作。A reaction piece, the reaction piece can make at least two reactions according to the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, when the reaction piece is in a first state where the liquid level is at a first height, the reaction When the reaction piece is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height, the reaction piece triggers the other overflow prevention mechanism to work.
通过设置能够随着所述储液箱的液位的不同做出至少两个反应的反应件,以及至少两用于防止所述储液箱的液体溢出的防溢机构,在所述反应件处于所述液位位于第一高度的第一状态时,所述反应件触发其中一所述防溢机构工作,实现第一级防溢,当所述反应件处于所述液位位于第二高度的第二状态时,所述反应件触发另外一所述防溢机构工作,实现第二级防溢和第一级防溢共同工作,在不同液位高度上分别触发两个防溢机构,两个防溢机构能够有层次的进行防溢,双重防溢,防溢效果更好,不仅能够对储液箱的液体进行处理,解决了防溢的问题,还能进行双重防溢。By arranging at least two reaction parts capable of reacting with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, and at least two overflow prevention mechanisms for preventing the liquid from the liquid storage tank from overflowing, when the reaction part is in the When the liquid level is in the first state of the first height, the reaction piece triggers one of the anti-overflow mechanisms to work to realize the first-level overflow prevention. In the second state, the reaction piece triggers another overflow prevention mechanism to work, so that the second-level overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention work together, respectively triggering two overflow prevention mechanisms at different liquid levels. The overflow prevention mechanism can prevent overflow in layers, double overflow prevention, and the overflow prevention effect is better.
进一步优选地,至少一所述防溢机构用于排出所述储液箱的液体或停止液体输入所述储液箱。Further preferably, at least one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank or stop the liquid input into the liquid storage tank.
防溢机构可以用于排出液体,也可以用于停止进入液体,两个防溢机构的防溢动作还可以相同,防溢动作可选择性多,在两个防溢机构都用于排出液体或都用于停止进入液体时,排出液体方式或停止进入液体方式可以相同,也可以不同。The anti-overflow mechanism can be used to discharge liquid or stop the liquid from entering. The anti-overflow action of the two anti-overflow mechanisms can also be the same, and the anti-overflow action can be more selective. When both are used to stop entering liquid, the method of discharging liquid or stopping entering liquid can be the same or different.
进一步优选地,其中一所述防溢机构用于排出所述储液箱的液体,另外一所述防溢机构用于停止液体输入所述储液箱。两个防溢机构的防溢动作可以不同。Further preferably, one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is used for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank, and the other overflow prevention mechanism is used for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank. The overflow prevention actions of the two overflow prevention mechanisms can be different.
进一步优选地,所述反应件处于第一状态触发的所述防溢机构用于排出所述储液箱的液体,所述反应件处于第二状态触发的所述防溢机构用于停止液体输入所述储液箱,且所述第一高度比第二高度低。随着液位高度的上升,可以先进行排出液体,再停止输入液体,此时,储液箱的液体先减少,在减少的速度慢于输入的速度时,液位变高,处于另外一防溢机构动作,停止输入液体,以保证液体不会溢出,这种方式可以保证在其中一防溢机构排出液体时,储液箱还可以进行进液,保证储液箱的进液工作在排出时还能够正常进行。当然也可以先停止输入液体,再进行排出液体。Further preferably, the overflow prevention mechanism triggered by the reaction member in the first state is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank, and the overflow prevention mechanism triggered by the reaction member in the second state is used to stop the liquid input. the liquid storage tank, and the first height is lower than the second height. As the liquid level rises, the liquid can be discharged first, and then the liquid input can be stopped. At this time, the liquid in the liquid storage tank decreases first, and when the decreasing speed is slower than the input speed, the liquid level becomes higher, and it is in another anti- The overflow mechanism acts to stop the input of liquid to ensure that the liquid will not overflow. This method can ensure that when one of the overflow prevention mechanisms discharges the liquid, the liquid storage tank can also be filled with liquid, ensuring that the liquid inlet of the liquid storage tank works when it is discharged. can also be performed normally. Of course, the input of liquid can also be stopped first, and then the liquid can be discharged.
进一步优选地,所述反应件包括:Further preferably, the reaction piece includes:
浮动件,所述浮动件悬浮至第一高度时,触发其中一个所述防溢机构工作,所述浮动件悬浮至第二高度时,触发另外一个所述防溢机构工作。A floating piece, when the floating piece is suspended to a first height, one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is triggered to work, and when the floating piece is suspended to a second height, the other of the overflow prevention mechanisms is triggered to work.
浮动件利用浮力,可以随着所述储液箱的液位的不同上升至不同的高度,即随着所述储液箱的液位的不同做出至少两个反应。Using buoyancy, the floating member can rise to different heights with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, that is, at least two responses can be made with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank.
进一步优选地,所述用于排出所述储液箱的液体的防溢机构包括:Further preferably, the overflow prevention mechanism for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank includes:
挡板,所述挡板与储液箱的排液口连接,所述浮动件与所述挡板连接,以在所述浮动件高度变化时不同程度的打开所述排液口。A baffle, the baffle is connected to the liquid discharge port of the liquid storage tank, and the floating member is connected to the baffle, so as to open the liquid discharge port to different degrees when the height of the floating member changes.
通过将浮动件和挡板连接,利用浮力,在液位上升时浮动件可以将挡板打开。By connecting the floating member to the baffle, the floating member can open the baffle when the liquid level rises by utilizing buoyancy.
进一步优选地,所述挡板转动连接在所述排液口上,所述挡板转动时能够不同程度地打开所述排液口;所述浮动件设置在所述挡板的自由端,并位于所述挡板朝向所述储液箱内的一侧。通过将挡板转动连接在排液口上,可以在液位上升至浮动件高度以上时,通过液位带动浮动件以将挡板与排液口之间开口变大,在液位上升时,排液的程度也就越大,防溢效果好。Further preferably, the baffle is rotatably connected to the liquid discharge port, and the liquid discharge port can be opened to different degrees when the baffle rotates; the floating member is arranged on the free end of the baffle and located at the The baffle faces one side in the liquid storage tank. By rotating the baffle and connecting it to the liquid discharge port, when the liquid level rises above the height of the floating member, the floating member can be driven by the liquid level to enlarge the opening between the baffle and the liquid discharge port. The greater the degree of liquid, the better the anti-spill effect.
进一步优选地,所述停止液体输入所述储液箱的防溢机构包括:Further preferably, the overflow prevention mechanism for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank includes:
第一感应件,所述第一感应件的感应范围覆盖所述储液箱中的长度、宽度或高度的部分范围;a first sensing member, the sensing range of the first sensing member covers a partial range of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank;
被感应件,所述被感应件能够被所述第一感应件感应,所述被感应件设置在所述反应件上。The sensed part, the sensed part can be sensed by the first sensed part, and the sensed part is arranged on the reaction part.
电磁阀,所述电磁阀与连接所述储液箱的进液通道连接,用于控制所述进液通道的通断;a solenoid valve, which is connected to the liquid inlet channel connected to the liquid storage tank, and is used to control the on-off of the liquid inlet channel;
第一控制部,所述第一控制部分别与所述第一感应件、电磁阀电连接,所述第一控制部用于接收所述第一感应件发出的第一信号,并根据该第一信号输出第一控制信号以控制所述电磁阀的通断。a first control part, the first control part is electrically connected with the first induction part and the solenoid valve respectively, the first control part is used for receiving the first signal sent by the first induction part, and according to the first control part A signal outputs the first control signal to control the on-off of the solenoid valve.
通过设置第一控制部以及与第一控制部电连接的第一感应件,所述第一感应件能够感应所述储液箱中的长度、宽度或高度的部分范围,以在反应件进入该感应范围时,发送第一信号至第一控制部,所述第一控制部根据该第一信号输出第一控制信号,以控制电磁阀控制进液通道的通断,阻止液体进入储液箱,彻底解决液位上升溢出的问题。By arranging the first control part and the first sensing part electrically connected with the first control part, the first sensing part can sense a part of the range of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank, so that when the reaction part enters the When the sensing range is in, the first signal is sent to the first control part, and the first control part outputs the first control signal according to the first signal, so as to control the solenoid valve to control the opening and closing of the liquid inlet channel, and prevent the liquid from entering the liquid storage tank, Completely solve the problem of liquid level rise and overflow.
进一步优选地,所述停止液体进入所述储液箱的防溢机构还包括:Further preferably, the overflow prevention mechanism for stopping liquid from entering the liquid storage tank further includes:
第二感应件,所述第二感应件与所述第一控制部电连接,所述第一控制部能够接收所述第二感应件发出的第二信号,并根据该第二信号输出第二控制信号以控制所述电磁阀的通断;A second sensing element, the second sensing element is electrically connected to the first control part, the first control part can receive a second signal sent by the second sensing element, and output a second signal according to the second signal a control signal to control the on-off of the solenoid valve;
所述第二感应件的感应范围覆盖所述储液箱中的长度、宽度或高度的部分 范围,且所述第二感应件的感应范围与所述第一感应件的感应范围形成在长度、宽度或高度方向上的不同感应区域。The sensing range of the second sensing member covers a part of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank, and the sensing range of the second sensing member and the sensing range of the first sensing member are formed in the length, width or height. Different sensing areas in width or height direction.
通过设置第二感应件,第二感应件与第一控制部连接,第二感应件在所述储液箱中的长度、宽度或高度上与所述第一感应件形成不同感应区域,以两次阻断进液。此时,两次阻断进液的进液通道可以相同也可以不同。By arranging a second sensing element, the second sensing element is connected to the first control part, and the second sensing element forms a different sensing area with the first sensing element in the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank, so that two sensing regions are formed. blocked the inflow. At this time, the liquid inlet channels that block the liquid inlet twice may be the same or different.
进一步优选地,所述基站的防溢***还包括:Further preferably, the overflow prevention system of the base station also includes:
第二控制部;the second control unit;
所述反应件包括至少两组电极片,两组所述电极片分别电连接至所述第二控制部,两组所述电极片位于所述储液箱竖直方向的不同高度,所述第二控制部能够接收不同组所述电极片发出的导通信号,并根据不同的导通信号输出不同的控制信号以控制其中一个所述防溢机构工作。The reaction element includes at least two groups of electrode sheets, the two groups of electrode sheets are respectively electrically connected to the second control part, the two groups of the electrode sheets are located at different heights in the vertical direction of the liquid storage tank, and the first The second control part can receive the conduction signals sent by different groups of the electrode sheets, and output different control signals according to the different conduction signals to control one of the overflow prevention mechanisms to work.
通过设置两组高度不同的电极片也可以实现两个防溢机构叠加控制防溢。By arranging two sets of electrode sheets with different heights, two overflow prevention mechanisms can also be superimposed to control overflow prevention.
相对于现有技术,本申请的基站的防溢***,通过设置能够随着所述储液箱的液位的不同做出至少两个反应的反应件,以及至少两用于防止所述储液箱的液体溢出的防溢机构,在所述反应件处于所述液位位于第一高度的第一状态时,所述反应件触发其中一所述防溢机构工作,实现第一级防溢,当所述反应件处于所述液位位于第二高度的第二状态时,所述反应件触发另外一所述防溢机构工作,实现第二级防溢和第一级防溢共同工作,在不同液位高度上分别触发两个防溢机构,两个防溢机构能够有层次的进行防溢,双重防溢,防溢效果更好,不仅能够对储液箱的液体进行处理,解决了防溢的问题,还能进行双重防溢。本申请的基站的防溢***具有双重防溢的特点。Compared with the prior art, the overfill prevention system of the base station of the present application is provided with at least two reaction parts capable of reacting with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, and at least two reaction parts for preventing the liquid storage tank. The overflow prevention mechanism for the liquid overflow of the tank, when the reaction piece is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height, the reaction piece triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms to work, so as to realize the first-level overflow prevention, When the reaction part is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height, the reaction part triggers another overflow prevention mechanism to work, so that the second-level overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention work together. Two anti-overflow mechanisms are triggered respectively at different liquid level heights. The two anti-overflow mechanisms can prevent overflow in layers, double anti-overflow, and the anti-overflow effect is better. It can not only process the liquid in the liquid storage tank, but also solve the The problem of overflow, but also double anti-overflow. The overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application has the characteristics of double overflow prevention.
本申请还进一步提供了一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,包括上述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。The present application further provides a base station for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, including the above-mentioned overflow prevention system of the base station, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
通过在基站上应用该基站的防溢***,清洁机器人的拖擦件的清洁过程产生的污水,可以储存在污水收集箱中,清洁机器人的清洁更加安全,解决了液位上升而将清洁机器人浸泡以及污水外溢的问题。By applying the base station's anti-spill system on the base station, the sewage generated by the cleaning process of the cleaning robot's mopping parts can be stored in the sewage collection tank, making the cleaning of the cleaning robot safer, and solving the problem of immersing the cleaning robot due to the rise of the liquid level and sewage spillage.
相对于现有技术,本申请的基站,通过在基站上应用该基站的防溢***,清洁机器人的拖擦件的清洁过程产生的污水,可以储存在污水收集箱中,清洁机器人的清洁更加安全,解决了液位上升而将清洁机器人浸泡以及污水外溢的问题。本申请的基站具有防污水外溢的特点。Compared with the prior art, in the base station of the present application, by applying the overflow prevention system of the base station on the base station, the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the mopping parts of the cleaning robot can be stored in the sewage collection box, and the cleaning of the cleaning robot is safer. , which solves the problem of immersion of the cleaning robot and the overflow of sewage due to the rise of the liquid level. The base station of the present application has the feature of preventing sewage overflow.
为了更好地理解和实施,下面结合附图详细说明本申请。For better understanding and implementation, the present application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本申请的基站的防溢***的侧视图;Fig. 1 is the side view of the overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application;
图2是反应件处于第一状态的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the reaction part is in the first state;
图3是反应件处于第一状态和第二状态之间的过渡状态的示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of a transition state between a first state and a second state of the reaction member;
图4是反应件处于第二状态的示意图;Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram that the reaction part is in the second state;
图5是第一感应件和第二感应件形成长度方向上的不同感应区域的示意图;5 is a schematic diagram of different sensing regions in the length direction formed by the first sensing element and the second sensing element;
图6是第一感应件和第二感应件形成宽度方向上的不同感应区域的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the first sensing element and the second sensing element forming different sensing regions in the width direction;
图7是变形例的反应件处于第二状态的示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the reaction part of the modification in the second state;
图8是另外一实施例的挡板与排液口的连接关系示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between a baffle plate and a liquid discharge port according to another embodiment;
图9是另外一实施例的反应件处于第一状态的示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a reaction element in a first state according to another embodiment;
图10是另外一实施例的反应件处于第二状态的示意图;FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the reaction element in another embodiment in a second state;
图11是另一变形例的两个防溢机构组合的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination of two overflow prevention mechanisms of another modification;
图12是本申请的基站的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station of the present application.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
在本说明书中提到或者可能提到的上、下、左、右、前、后、正面、背面、顶部、底部等方位用语是相对于其构造进行定义的,它们是相对的概念。因此,有可能会根据其所处不同位置、不同使用状态而进行相应地变化。所以,也不应当将这些或者其他的方位用语解释为限制性用语。Orientation terms such as upper, lower, left, right, front, rear, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or possibly mentioned in this specification are defined relative to their construction, and they are relative concepts. Therefore, it may be changed accordingly according to different positions and different usage states. Therefore, these and other terms of orientation should not be construed as limiting.
以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本公开相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本公开的一些方面相一致的方法的例子。The implementations described in the illustrative examples below are not intended to represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of approaches consistent with some aspects of the present disclosure as recited in the appended claims.
在本公开使用的术语是仅仅出于描述特定实施例的目的,而非旨在限制本公开。在本公开和所附权利要求书中所使用的单数形式的“一种”、“所述”和“该”也旨在包括多数形式,除非上下文清楚地表示其他含义。还应当理解,本文中使用的术语“和/或”是指并包含一个或多个相关联的列出项目的任何或所有可能组合。The terminology used in the present disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the present disclosure. As used in this disclosure and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "the," and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. It will also be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein refers to and includes any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
实施例一Example 1
如图1和图2所示,图1是本申请的基站的防溢***的侧视图,图2是反应件处于第一状态的示意图。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , FIG. 1 is a side view of the overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the reaction member in a first state.
本申请的基站的防溢***,可以应用在储液箱1上,其中:The overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application can be applied to the liquid storage tank 1, wherein:
基站,可以适用清洁机器人4,可以用于清洁清洁机器人4的拖擦件,并可以为清洁机器人4进行充电或/和清洁拖擦件等维护工作。The base station can be applied to the cleaning robot 4 , can be used to clean the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4 , and can perform maintenance work such as charging and/or cleaning the mopping parts for the cleaning robot 4 .
储液箱1,可以是用于储存清水、清洁剂、清洁后产生的污水或其他液体的箱体,其可以为具有顶部开口或其他开口的敞口状箱体,也可以是封闭箱体。比如可以是用来清洁清洁机器人4的拖擦件的清洁槽体,清洁机器人4进入该清洁槽体后,清洁后产生的污水可以流入该清洁槽体,此时基站的防溢***可以用在该清洁槽体,或者可以是该清洁槽体下方或上方的污水收集箱,污水收集箱位于清洁槽体的下方时,污水可以直接流入污水收集箱,污水收集箱位于该清洁槽体上方时,可以通过增压泵将污水提取至污水收集箱中,该基站的防溢***还可以用在其他的储液箱1中,特别是可以应用在清洁清洁机器人4的拖擦件的基站上,其可以具有进水通道和排水通道,基站的防溢***的组合可以更加多样化。The liquid storage tank 1 may be a tank for storing clean water, detergent, sewage generated after cleaning, or other liquids. It may be an open tank with a top opening or other openings, or a closed tank. For example, it can be a cleaning tank used to clean the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4. After the cleaning robot 4 enters the cleaning tank, the sewage generated after cleaning can flow into the cleaning tank. At this time, the overflow prevention system of the base station can be used in the cleaning tank. The cleaning tank may be a sewage collection tank below or above the cleaning tank. When the sewage collection tank is located below the cleaning tank, the sewage can flow directly into the sewage collection tank. When the sewage collection tank is located above the cleaning tank, The sewage can be extracted into the sewage collection tank by the booster pump, and the overflow prevention system of the base station can also be used in other liquid storage tanks 1, especially in the base station for cleaning the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4, which There can be a water inlet channel and a drainage channel, and the combination of the overflow prevention system of the base station can be more diversified.
该基站的防溢***包括:The base station's anti-spill system includes:
至少两个防溢机构2,所有所述防溢机构2均用于防止储液箱1中的液体溢出,该防溢机构2可以是机械式的防溢机构2,机械式的防溢机构2比如挡板21打开排液口11,也可以是电触式的防溢机构2,电触式的防溢机构2比如设置第一感应件22感应液位;At least two overflow prevention mechanisms 2, all of which are used to prevent the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 from overflowing, the overflow prevention mechanism 2 can be a mechanical overflow prevention mechanism 2, a mechanical overflow prevention mechanism 2 For example, when the baffle 21 opens the liquid discharge port 11, it can also be an electric contact type overflow prevention mechanism 2, for example, the electric contact type overflow prevention mechanism 2 is provided with a first sensing member 22 to sense the liquid level;
反应件3,所述反应件3能够随着所述储液箱1的液位的不同做出至少两个反应,当所述反应件3处于所述液位位于第一高度d1的第一状态时,所述反应件3触发其中一所述防溢机构2工作;当所述反应件3处于所述液位位于第二高度d2的第二状态时,所述反应件3触发另外一所述防溢机构2工作,第二高度d2可见图4。具体的,在本实施例中,所述反应件3包括浮动件,所述浮动件悬浮至第一高度d1时,触发其中一个所述防溢机构2工作,所述 浮动件悬浮至第二高度d2时,触发另外一个所述防溢机构2工作。浮动件利用浮力,可以随着所述储液箱1的液位的不同上升至不同的高度,即随着所述储液箱1的液位的不同做出至少两个反应,浮动件具体可以是中空且密封的球状、柱状或其他形状的部件,具体可以是中空的浮球,也可以是采用密度小于水的材料制成的部件,只要其最终能够浮动在水面上即可,根据浮动的高度不同对应可以有不同的反应。在其他实施例中,也可以用至少两组沿竖向高度设置的电极片来替代浮动件,单组的电极片包括正负两个电极件,液位上升后可以导通相应的电极片组,电极片组与控制板电连接,控制板与控制储液箱1中排液通道或/和进液通道电连接的电磁阀电连接,不同位置的电极片组均可以发生反应。The reaction part 3, the reaction part 3 can make at least two reactions according to the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 1, when the reaction part 3 is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height d1 When the reaction part 3 triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 to work; when the reaction part 3 is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height d2, the reaction part 3 triggers the other one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 The overflow prevention mechanism 2 works, and the second height d2 can be seen in FIG. 4 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the reaction member 3 includes a floating member. When the floating member is suspended to the first height d1, one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 is triggered to work, and the floating member is suspended to the second height. At d2, trigger another overflow prevention mechanism 2 to work. Using buoyancy, the floating member can rise to different heights according to the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 1, that is, at least two responses are made according to the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 1. Specifically, the floating member can It is a hollow and sealed spherical, cylindrical or other shaped component, specifically a hollow floating ball, or a component made of a material with a density less than water, as long as it can finally float on the water surface, according to the floating Different heights correspond to different responses. In other embodiments, at least two groups of electrode sheets arranged along the vertical height can also be used to replace the floating element. A single group of electrode sheets includes two positive and negative electrode elements, and the corresponding electrode sheet groups can be connected after the liquid level rises. , the electrode sheet group is electrically connected with the control board, and the control board is electrically connected with the solenoid valve that controls the electrical connection of the liquid discharge channel or/and the liquid inlet channel in the liquid storage tank 1, and the electrode sheet group at different positions can react.
工作原理:在所述反应件3处于所述液位位于第一高度d1的第一状态时,所述反应件3触发其中一所述防溢机构2工作,实现第一级防溢,当所述反应件3处于所述液位位于第二高度d2的第二状态时,所述反应件3触发另外一所述防溢机构2工作,实现第二级防溢和第一级防溢共同工作,在不同液位高度上分别触发两个防溢机构2,两个防溢机构2能够有层次的进行防溢,双重防溢,防溢效果更好。Working principle: when the reaction element 3 is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height d1, the reaction element 3 triggers one of the anti-overflow mechanisms 2 to work to realize the first-level overflow prevention. When the reaction part 3 is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height d2, the reaction part 3 triggers another overflow prevention mechanism 2 to work, so that the second-level overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention work together. , the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 are triggered respectively at different liquid level heights, and the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 can perform overflow prevention in layers, double overflow prevention, and the overflow prevention effect is better.
两个以上防溢机构2配合时,两个以上的防溢机构2在进行组合时除了可以是两个以上相同的防溢机构2进行叠加,也可以是两个以上不同的防溢机构2进行组合。其中,至少一所述防溢机构2用于排出所述储液箱1的液体或停止液体输入所述储液箱1。比如,采用两个防溢机构2时,可以是两个用于排出所述储液箱1的液体的防溢机构2进行组合,也可以是两个用于停止液体输入所述储液箱1的防溢机构2进行组合,此时,两个用于排出所述储液箱1的液体的防溢机构2可以相同,也可以不同,两个用于停止液体输入所述储液箱1的防溢机构2可以相同,也可以不同。防溢机构2可以用于排出液体,也可以用于停止进入液体,两个防溢机构2的防溢动作还可以相同,防溢动作可选择性多,在两个防溢机构2都用于排出液体或都用于停止进入液体时,排出液体方式或停止进入液体方式可以相同,也可以不同。When two or more overflow prevention mechanisms 2 cooperate, the combination of two or more overflow prevention mechanisms 2 may not only be superimposed by two or more identical overflow prevention mechanisms 2, but also may be implemented by two or more different overflow prevention mechanisms 2. combination. Wherein, at least one of the anti-overflow mechanisms 2 is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 or stop the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1 . For example, when two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 are used, two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 may be combined, or two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1 may be combined. The two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 are combined. At this time, the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 may be the same or different. The overflow prevention mechanism 2 may be the same or different. The anti-overflow mechanism 2 can be used to discharge liquid or stop the liquid from entering. The anti-overflow action of the two anti-overflow mechanisms 2 can also be the same, and the anti-overflow action can be more selective. When the liquid is discharged or both are used to stop entering the liquid, the method of discharging the liquid or the method of stopping the entering of the liquid may be the same or different.
为了进一步提高防溢机构2的组合所带来的防溢效果,优选在具有进液通道和排液通道的储液箱1上,此时,其中一所述防溢机构2用于排出所述储液箱1的液体,另外一所述防溢机构2用于停止液体输入所述储液箱1。两个防溢机构2的防溢动作可以不同。具体的,所述反应件3处于第一状态触发的所述防溢机构2用于排出所述储液箱1的液体,所述反应件3处于第二状态触发的所述防溢机构2用于停止液体输入所述储液箱1,且所述第一高度d1比第二高度d2低。随着液位高度的上升,可以先进行排出液体,再停止输入液体,此时,储液箱1的液体先减少,在减少的速度慢于输入的速度时,液位变高,处于另外一防溢机构2动作,停止输入液体,以保证液体不会溢出,这种方式可以保证在其中一防溢机构2排出液体时,储液箱1还可以进行进液,保证储液箱1的进液工作在排出时还能够正常进行。In order to further improve the overflow prevention effect brought by the combination of the overflow prevention mechanism 2, it is preferable to use the liquid storage tank 1 with a liquid inlet channel and a liquid discharge channel. For the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 , another anti-overflow mechanism 2 is used to stop the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1 . The overflow prevention actions of the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 may be different. Specifically, the overflow prevention mechanism 2 triggered by the reaction member 3 in the first state is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 , and the overflow prevention mechanism 2 triggered by the reaction member 3 in the second state is used for After stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1, the first height d1 is lower than the second height d2. As the height of the liquid level rises, the liquid can be discharged first, and then the liquid input can be stopped. At this time, the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 decreases first, and when the decreasing speed is slower than the input speed, the liquid level becomes higher and is in another The anti-overflow mechanism 2 acts to stop the input of liquid to ensure that the liquid will not overflow. This method can ensure that when one of the anti-overflow mechanisms 2 discharges the liquid, the liquid storage tank 1 can still be filled with liquid to ensure that the liquid storage tank 1 enters the liquid. The liquid work can also be carried out normally when it is discharged.
比如,在基站的防溢***应用在清洁清洁机器人4的拖擦件的基站上时,浮动件上浮至第一高度d1时,其中一防溢机构2动作,开始排出液体,此时清洁拖擦件的工作不受影响,继续清洁工作,后续可以分成两种情况:第一种情况,进液的速度大于排液的速度,那么液位高度继续上升,当液位高度上升至第二高度d2时,触发另一防溢机构2动作,并停止输入液体,此时,在一 个防溢机构2工作时,清洁工作仍然可以进行,并在达到第二高度d2时才停止,能够让排液尽可能的不影响清洁工作,提高清洁效率,在回落过程中,带有被感应件24的反应件3如果从感应范围中继续向上摆动并超过感应范围,回落时可以再次触发第一感应件22,使得进液开始,进液速度大于排液速度时可以往复进行,最大程度利用可清洁时间的进行清洁,当然,回落过程中,带有被感应件24的反应件3也有可能不触发第一感应件22,也即反应件3处于感应范围后回落,此时可以设置另外的感应件触发进液开始,比如在如转动起始点的转动路径上另外设置能够发出信号让第一控制部控制进液通道保持开启的感应件,使得回落至转动起始点的过程能够触发进液开始,当然,也可以不设置该感应件让进液开始;第二种情况,进液的速度小于排液的速度,那么液位高度维持在第二高度d2以下,清洁拖擦件的工作可以一直进行,完全不会影响清洁工作,比起单独一个防溢机构2将进液通道阻断时,能够极大的提高清洁效率。For example, when the overflow prevention system of the base station is applied to the base station for cleaning the mopping member of the cleaning robot 4, when the floating member floats up to the first height d1, one of the anti-spill mechanisms 2 operates and starts to discharge the liquid. At this time, the cleaning mop The work of the parts is not affected, and the cleaning work is continued. The follow-up can be divided into two cases: the first case, the speed of liquid inlet is greater than the speed of liquid discharge, then the liquid level continues to rise, and when the liquid level rises to the second height d2 At this time, the action of another anti-overflow mechanism 2 is triggered, and the input of liquid is stopped. At this time, when one anti-overflow mechanism 2 is working, the cleaning work can still be carried out, and it will stop when the second height d2 is reached, which can make the liquid drain completely. It may not affect the cleaning work and improve the cleaning efficiency. In the process of falling back, if the reaction member 3 with the sensing member 24 continues to swing upward from the sensing range and exceeds the sensing range, the first sensing member 22 can be triggered again when falling back. Make the liquid feeding start, and the liquid feeding speed can be reciprocated when the liquid feeding speed is greater than the liquid discharging speed, and the cleaning time can be used to the maximum extent. 22, that is, the reaction element 3 falls back after it is in the sensing range. At this time, another sensing element can be set to trigger the start of liquid feeding. For example, an additional setting on the rotation path such as the starting point of rotation can send a signal to let the first control part control the liquid feeding. The induction member whose channel remains open enables the process of falling back to the starting point of rotation to trigger the start of liquid inflow. Of course, it is also possible to not set the induction member to allow liquid inflow to start; Then the height of the liquid level is maintained below the second height d2, the work of cleaning the mopping parts can be carried out all the time, and the cleaning work will not be affected at all. cleaning efficiency.
当然,在另一实施例中,也可以先停止输入液体,再进行排出液体。Of course, in another embodiment, the liquid input can also be stopped first, and then the liquid can be discharged.
上述的用于排出所述储液箱1的液体的防溢机构2也可以有多种实施方式,比如,其可以包括:The above-mentioned anti-overflow mechanism 2 for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 may also have various implementations, for example, it may include:
挡板21,所述挡板21与储液箱1的排液口11连接,所述浮动件与所述挡板21连接,以在所述浮动件高度变化时不同程度的打开所述排液口11。通过将浮动件和挡板21连接,利用浮力,在液位上升时浮动件可以将挡板21打开。The baffle 21, the baffle 21 is connected with the liquid discharge port 11 of the liquid storage tank 1, and the floating member is connected with the baffle 21, so as to open the discharge to different degrees when the height of the floating member changes mouth 11. By connecting the floating member to the baffle 21, the floating member can open the baffle 21 when the liquid level rises by utilizing buoyancy.
在本实施例中,所述挡板21转动连接在所述排液口11上,所述挡板21转动时能够不同程度地打开所述排液口11;所述浮动件设置在所述挡板21的自由端,并位于所述挡板21朝向所述储液箱1内的一侧。通过将挡板21转动连接在排液口11上,可以在液位上升至浮动件高度以上时,通过液位带动浮动件以将挡板21与排液口11之间开口变大,在液位上升时,排液的程度也就越大,防溢效果好。其中,由于浮动件位于所述挡板21朝向所述储液箱1内的一侧,因此,浮动件与铰接点的位置不在同一竖直线上,液体对浮动件带来的向上的浮力可以分解为一部分是推动浮动件转动的作用力,而铰接的位置位于上方,自端的位置位于下方,因此,液位上升时,液体可以带动浮动件和挡板21转动,液位下降时,重力可以带动浮动件向下转动。In this embodiment, the baffle 21 is rotatably connected to the liquid discharge port 11, and the baffle 21 can open the liquid discharge port 11 to different degrees when it rotates; The free end of the plate 21 is located on the side of the baffle plate 21 facing the inside of the liquid storage tank 1 . By rotatably connecting the baffle 21 to the liquid discharge port 11, when the liquid level rises above the height of the floating member, the floating member can be driven by the liquid level to enlarge the opening between the baffle 21 and the liquid discharge port 11. When the level rises, the degree of drainage is greater, and the overflow prevention effect is good. Wherein, since the floating member is located on the side of the baffle plate 21 facing the liquid storage tank 1, the position of the floating member and the hinge point are not on the same vertical line, and the upward buoyancy force brought by the liquid to the floating member can be It is decomposed into a part of the force that pushes the floating piece to rotate, and the hinged position is at the top and the self-end position is at the bottom. Therefore, when the liquid level rises, the liquid can drive the floating member and the baffle 21 to rotate, and when the liquid level drops, the gravity can Drive the floating piece to rotate downward.
当然,挡板21也可以以其他方式设置在排液口11处,比如在另外一实施例中,该挡板21可以通过滑动连接的方式设置在排液口11处,具体可见图8至图10。Of course, the baffle 21 may also be disposed at the liquid discharge port 11 in other ways. For example, in another embodiment, the baffle 21 may be disposed at the liquid discharge port 11 by sliding connection, as shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 8 . 10.
上述的用于停止液体输入所述储液箱1的防溢机构2也可以有多种实施方式,比如,在本实施例中,其可以包括:The above-mentioned anti-overflow mechanism 2 for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank 1 may also have various implementations. For example, in this embodiment, it may include:
第一感应件22,所述第一感应件22的感应范围覆盖所述储液箱1中的长度、宽度或高度的部分范围;a first sensing member 22, the sensing range of the first sensing member 22 covers a partial range of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank 1;
被感应件24,所述被感应件24能够被所述第一感应件22感应,所述被感应件24设置在所述反应件3上。The sensing member 24 , the sensing member 24 can be sensed by the first sensing member 22 , and the sensing member 24 is arranged on the reaction member 3 .
电磁阀,所述电磁阀与连接所述储液箱1的进液通道连接,用于控制所述进液通道的通断;a solenoid valve, which is connected to the liquid inlet channel connected to the liquid storage tank 1 and used to control the on-off of the liquid inlet channel;
第一控制部,所述第一控制部分别与所述第一感应件22、电磁阀电连接,所述第一控制部用于接收所述第一感应件22发出的第一信号,并根据该第一 信号输出第一控制信号以控制所述电磁阀的通断。A first control part, the first control part is electrically connected with the first induction part 22 and the solenoid valve respectively, the first control part is used for receiving the first signal sent by the first induction part 22, and according to The first signal outputs a first control signal to control the on-off of the solenoid valve.
并且在另外的实施方式中,所述停止液体进入所述储液箱1的防溢机构2还可以包括第二感应件23,以实现纯电触感应时的防溢机构2组合,或者多个防溢机构2组合,具体可见图11。And in another embodiment, the overflow prevention mechanism 2 for stopping the liquid from entering the liquid storage tank 1 may further include a second sensing member 23, so as to realize the combination of the overflow prevention mechanism 2 during pure electric touch sensing, or multiple The combination of overflow prevention mechanism 2 is shown in Figure 11 for details.
在本实施例中,被感应件24可以是磁性体,比如可以是磁条,磁片或磁块等等,感应件可以是霍尔传感器,可以将磁性体设置在反应件3上,作为浮动件的被感应件24上升至处于霍尔传感器的感应范围内时,霍尔传感器发送信号至控制部,控制部控制电磁阀将进液通道阻断,具体的,可以是在浮动件上贴有磁条,或者用磁片贴满浮动件的表面。在另一实施方式中,被感应件24也可以接近开关,作为浮动件的被感应件24上升至处于接近开关的感应范围内时,接近开关发送信号至控制部,控制部控制电磁阀将进液通道阻断,在被感应件24为接近开关时,被感应件24可以是反应件3上便于被感应的延长结构,也可以是反应件3本身。当然,在其他的实施方式中,被感应件24和感应件还可以是其他的用来感应物体落入感应范围的部件。In this embodiment, the sensing member 24 may be a magnetic body, such as a magnetic strip, a magnetic sheet or a magnetic block, etc. The sensing member may be a Hall sensor, and the magnetic body may be arranged on the reaction member 3 as a floating When the sensed part 24 of the part rises to be within the sensing range of the Hall sensor, the Hall sensor sends a signal to the control part, and the control part controls the solenoid valve to block the liquid inlet channel. Magnetic strips, or cover the surface of the float with a magnetic sheet. In another embodiment, the sensed part 24 can also be close to the switch. When the sensed part 24 as a floating part rises to be within the sensing range of the proximity switch, the proximity switch sends a signal to the control part, and the control part controls the solenoid valve to enter the The liquid channel is blocked. When the sensing member 24 is a proximity switch, the sensing member 24 can be an elongated structure on the reaction member 3 that is easy to be sensed, or it can be the reaction member 3 itself. Of course, in other embodiments, the sensing member 24 and the sensing member may also be other components used to sense objects falling into the sensing range.
工作原理:通过设置第一控制部以及与第一控制部电连接的第一感应件22,所述第一感应件22能够感应所述储液箱1中的长度、宽度或高度的部分范围,以在反应件3进入该感应范围时,发送第一信号至第一控制部,所述第一控制部根据该第一信号输出第一控制信号,以控制电磁阀控制进液通道的通断,阻止液体进入储液箱1,彻底解决液位上升溢出的问题。具体的,此处的第一感应件22可以感应储液箱1中高度的部分范围。而在其他实施方式中,第一感应件22可以感应长度的部分范围,可见图5,在变形实施方式中,第一感应件22还可以感应宽度的部分范围,可见图6和图7。Working principle: by arranging the first control part and the first sensing part 22 electrically connected to the first control part, the first sensing part 22 can sense a part of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank 1, When the reaction element 3 enters the sensing range, a first signal is sent to the first control part, and the first control part outputs a first control signal according to the first signal, so as to control the solenoid valve to control the opening and closing of the liquid inlet channel, Prevent the liquid from entering the liquid storage tank 1, and completely solve the problem of liquid level rise and overflow. Specifically, the first sensing member 22 here can sense a partial range of heights in the liquid storage tank 1 . In other embodiments, the first sensing member 22 can sense a partial range of the length, as shown in FIG. 5 . In a variant embodiment, the first sensing member 22 can also sense a partial range of the width, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 .
如图2至图4所示,图2是反应件处于第一状态的示意图,图3是反应件处于第一状态和第二状态之间的过渡状态的示意图,图4是反应件处于第二状态的示意图。As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 , FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the reaction element in the first state, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the reaction element in the transition state between the first state and the second state, and FIG. 4 is the reaction element in the second state. Schematic diagram of the state.
图2至图4示出了反应件3触发两个防溢机构2的整个过程,在该过程中储液箱1具有不同高度的液位,在所述反应件3处于液位位于第一高度d1的第一状态时,所述反应件3触发其中一所述防溢机构2工作,此时机械式的防溢机构2开始工作,在液位在第一高度d1上升至第二高度d2的过程,挡板21向上转动,挡板21与排液口11之间的开口逐渐变大,排液速度越来越快,在所述反应件3上升至处于所述液位位于第二高度d2的第二状态时,所述反应件3触发第一感应件22,第一感应件22可以传输信号至第一控制部,第一控制部根据该信号输出控制信号,以控制与进液通道的电磁阀将进液通道阻断。Figures 2 to 4 show the entire process of triggering the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 by the reaction piece 3. During this process, the liquid storage tank 1 has liquid levels of different heights. When the reaction piece 3 is at the liquid level at the first height In the first state of d1, the reaction element 3 triggers one of the anti-overflow mechanisms 2 to work. At this time, the mechanical anti-overflow mechanism 2 starts to work, and the liquid level rises from the first height d1 to the second height d2. During the process, the baffle 21 rotates upward, the opening between the baffle 21 and the liquid discharge port 11 gradually becomes larger, and the liquid discharge speed becomes faster and faster. When the reaction member 3 rises to the second height d2 at the liquid level In the second state, the reaction part 3 triggers the first sensing part 22, the first sensing part 22 can transmit a signal to the first control part, and the first control part outputs a control signal according to the signal to control the connection with the liquid inlet channel. The solenoid valve blocks the liquid inlet channel.
并且被感应件24此时可以是磁条,反应件3可以是中空的能够在液体上浮动的柱体,磁条粘贴在反应件3朝向第一感应件22的位置,或者粘贴在第一感应件的周向,以便于被第一感应件22感应。And the sensed part 24 can be a magnetic strip at this time, the reaction part 3 can be a hollow cylinder that can float on the liquid, and the magnetic strip is pasted on the position of the reaction part 3 toward the first induction part 22, or pasted on the first induction part. The circumferential direction of the element is easy to be sensed by the first sensing element 22 .
如图5所示,图5是第一感应件和第二感应件形成长度方向上的不同感应区域的示意图。As shown in FIG. 5 , FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating that the first sensing element and the second sensing element form different sensing regions in the length direction.
所述停止液体进入所述储液箱1的防溢机构2除了可以包括第一感应件22外,还可以包括:In addition to the first sensing member 22, the overflow prevention mechanism 2 for stopping the liquid from entering the liquid storage tank 1 may also include:
第二感应件23,所述第二感应件23与所述第一控制部电连接,所述第一控制部能够接收所述第二感应件23发出的第二信号,并根据该第二信号输出 第二控制信号以控制所述电磁阀的通断;所述第二感应件23的感应范围覆盖所述储液箱1中的长度、宽度或高度的部分范围,且所述第二感应件23的感应范围与所述第一感应件22的感应范围形成在长度、宽度或高度方向上的不同感应区域。通过设置第二感应件23,第二感应件23与第一控制部连接,第二感应件23在所述储液箱1中的长度、宽度或高度上与所述第一感应件22形成不同感应区域,以两次阻断进液。此时,两次阻断进液的进液通道可以相同也可以不同。The second sensing element 23, the second sensing element 23 is electrically connected to the first control part, the first control part can receive the second signal sent by the second sensing element 23, and according to the second signal A second control signal is output to control the on-off of the solenoid valve; the sensing range of the second sensing element 23 covers part of the length, width or height of the liquid storage tank 1 , and the second sensing element The sensing range of 23 and the sensing range of the first sensing element 22 form different sensing regions in the direction of length, width or height. By disposing the second sensing element 23, the second sensing element 23 is connected to the first control part, and the length, width or height of the second sensing element 23 in the liquid storage tank 1 is different from the first sensing element 22. Sensing area to block the influx twice. At this time, the liquid inlet channels that block the liquid inlet twice may be the same or different.
其中,第一感应件22和第二感应件23可以在储液箱1形成长度方向上的不同感应区域,第一感应件22和第二感应件23沿储液箱1的长度方向设置。The first sensing member 22 and the second sensing member 23 may form different sensing regions in the length direction of the liquid storage tank 1 , and the first sensing member 22 and the second sensing member 23 are arranged along the length direction of the liquid storage tank 1 .
两个感应件可以对应两个进液通道的通断,或对应控制两个将液体从外界连通至储液箱1的进液口的开合。The two sensing elements can correspond to the on-off of the two liquid inlet channels, or correspondingly control the opening and closing of the two liquid inlet ports that communicate the liquid from the outside to the liquid storage tank 1 .
工作原理:液位上升时,挡板21向上转动,带有被感应件24的浮动件可以先打开排液口11进行机械式的排液,如果排液速度小于进液速度,长度方向上先触发第一感应件22,第一感应件22触发电磁阀控制其中一个进液通道停止进液,第一种情况时,排液速度还是小于进液速度,反应件3带动挡板21继续向上转动,以触发第二感应件23,此时,两个进液通道均停止进液,挡板21回落,由图可见第二感应件23位于最高液位时处于第二感应件23的感应范围,因此回落时不会再次进入第二感应件23的感应范围,回落过程中,在回落至触发第一感应件22时,第一感应件22发出第三信号,第一控制部接收第三信号,并根据第三信号输出第三控制信号控制电磁阀打开第一感应件22对应的进液通道,此时,可以在如转动起始点的转动路径上另外设置能够发出信号让第一控制部控制第二感应件23对应的进液通道保持开启的感应件,使得挡板21回落至转动起始点的过程中能够通过被感应件24触发另一进液通道的进液开始,当然,也可以不设置该感应件让另一进液通道的进液开始。在回落过程中,由于其中一个进液通道打开,如果排液速度还是小于进液速度,挡板21会继续向上转动触发第二感应件23,并重复回落和上升形成的叠加动作,以利用该过程的时间不断进液,表现在用于洗拖擦件的基站上时,能够最大程度利用时间清洁,提高清洁效率,如果排液速度大于进液速度,挡板21回落时转动起始点位置。第二种情况时,如果排液速度大于进液速度,挡板21回落,液位降低至第一高度d1。Working principle: When the liquid level rises, the baffle plate 21 rotates upward, and the floating part with the sensed part 24 can first open the liquid discharge port 11 for mechanical liquid discharge. The first induction member 22 is triggered, and the first induction member 22 triggers the solenoid valve to control one of the liquid inlet channels to stop liquid feeding. In the first case, the liquid discharge speed is still lower than the liquid inlet speed, and the reaction member 3 drives the baffle 21 to continue to rotate upward. , to trigger the second sensing element 23. At this time, the two liquid inlet channels stop feeding liquid, and the baffle 21 falls back. It can be seen from the figure that the second sensing element 23 is in the sensing range of the second sensing element 23 when it is at the highest liquid level. Therefore, when falling back, it will not enter the sensing range of the second sensing element 23 again. During the falling process, when falling back to trigger the first sensing element 22, the first sensing element 22 sends a third signal, and the first control unit receives the third signal. And output the third control signal according to the third signal to control the solenoid valve to open the liquid inlet channel corresponding to the first induction member 22. At this time, an additional setting can be provided on the rotation path such as the starting point of rotation that can send a signal to let the first control part control the first control part. The sensing member corresponding to the liquid inlet channel of the two sensing members 23 is kept open, so that the baffle 21 can be triggered by the sensing member 24 to start the liquid feeding of the other liquid inlet channel during the process of falling back to the starting point of rotation. Of course, it is not necessary to set The sensing element starts the liquid feeding of another liquid feeding channel. In the process of falling back, since one of the liquid inlet channels is open, if the liquid discharge speed is still lower than the liquid inlet speed, the baffle 21 will continue to rotate upward to trigger the second sensing member 23, and repeat the superimposed action formed by falling back and rising, so as to utilize the During the process, the liquid is continuously fed, which is reflected in the base station used for cleaning the mopping parts, which can maximize the use of time to clean and improve the cleaning efficiency. If the liquid discharge speed is greater than the liquid feeding speed, the baffle 21 will rotate to the starting point position when it falls back. In the second case, if the liquid discharging speed is greater than the liquid feeding speed, the baffle 21 falls back, and the liquid level decreases to the first height d1.
如图6和图7所示,图6是第一感应件和第二感应件形成宽度方向上的不同感应区域的示意图,图7是变形例的反应件处于第二状态的示意图。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 , FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the first sensing element and the second sensing element forming different sensing regions in the width direction, and FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the reaction element of the modification in the second state.
第一感应件22和第二感应件23还可以在储液箱1形成宽度方向上的不同感应区域,第一感应件22和第二感应件23沿储液箱1的宽度方向设置,这种两个防溢机构2的组合,通过作为浮力件的反应件3带动挡板21相对于排液口11进行转动,来控制排液口11与挡板21之间的开口大小,并结合其中一个防溢机构2的第一感应件22,和另外一个防溢机构2的第二感应件23,可以有效进行双重防溢。The first sensing member 22 and the second sensing member 23 may also form different sensing regions in the width direction of the liquid storage tank 1. The first sensing member 22 and the second sensing member 23 are arranged along the width direction of the liquid storage tank 1. The combination of the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 drives the baffle plate 21 to rotate relative to the liquid discharge port 11 through the reaction member 3 as the buoyancy member, so as to control the size of the opening between the liquid discharge port 11 and the baffle plate 21, and combine one of them. The first sensing element 22 of the overflow prevention mechanism 2 and the second sensing element 23 of the other overflow prevention mechanism 2 can effectively perform double overflow prevention.
其工作原理与图5所示实施方式的工作原理相同,此处不再累述。Its working principle is the same as that of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5 , and will not be repeated here.
如图8至图10所示,图8是另外一实施例的挡板与排液口的连接关系示意图,图9是另外一实施例的反应件处于第一状态的示意图,图10是另外一实施例的反应件处于第二状态的示意图。As shown in FIGS. 8 to 10 , FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the baffle plate and the liquid discharge port of another embodiment, FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the reaction part of another embodiment in the first state, and FIG. 10 is another embodiment. A schematic diagram of the reaction part of the embodiment in the second state.
挡板21还可以以滑动连接的方式设置在排液口11,具体的,挡板21与 排液口11在竖直方向上相贴合,储液箱1内设置有中空的限位件,中空的限位件用来装载反应件3,并限制反应件3脱离该限位件。The baffle 21 can also be arranged on the liquid discharge port 11 in a sliding manner. Specifically, the baffle 21 and the liquid discharge port 11 are vertically attached to each other, and the liquid storage tank 1 is provided with a hollow stopper. The hollow stopper is used to load the reaction piece 3 and restrict the reaction piece 3 from leaving the stopper.
反应件3上从限位件上伸出连接部,该连接部的一端与反应件3连接,另一端与挡板21相连接,其中,限位件上设置有沿竖直高度方向设置的条形开口,连接部与该条形开口滑动连接,反应件3上升时,带动连接部相对于条形开口向上滑动,挡板21将排液口11打开,进行排液,并且打开的程度随着高度上升而增加,反应件3下降时,带动连接部相对于条形开口向下滑动,挡板21将排液口11关闭,并且关闭的程度随着高度下降而增加。The reaction piece 3 protrudes from the limiting piece with a connecting portion, one end of the connecting portion is connected with the reaction piece 3, and the other end is connected with the baffle plate 21, wherein the limiting piece is provided with bars arranged along the vertical height direction. When the reaction member 3 rises, it drives the connecting part to slide upward relative to the bar-shaped opening, and the baffle 21 opens the liquid discharge port 11 for liquid discharge, and the degree of opening increases with the The height increases and increases. When the reaction piece 3 descends, the connecting portion is driven to slide downward relative to the strip opening, and the baffle 21 closes the liquid discharge port 11 , and the degree of closure increases as the height decreases.
工作原理:在反应件3上升时,第一种情况,如果进液速度大于排液速度,那么反应件3继续上升至第二高度d2,反应件3上的被感应件24进入第一感应件22的感应范围内,触发第一感应件22发出第一信号,第一控制部接收第一信号,并根据该第一信号输出第一控制信号,以控制电磁阀控制进液通道关闭。此时在反应件3回落时,第一感应件22还可以发出感应到被感应件24脱离感应范围的第四信号,第一控制部能够根据第四信号输出第四控制信号控制电磁阀打开进液通道,打开后如果进液速度大于排液速度,那么反应件3继续上升触发第一感应件22,使得第一控制部输出第一信号控制进液通道阻断,以此往复进行,以最大程度的增加进液,表现在用于清洁拖擦件的基站时,可以尽可能的增加清洁用水,以提高清洁效率。打开后如果进液速度小于排液速度,那么反应件3下降,并带动挡板21最终关闭排液口11。第二种情况,如果进液速度小于排液速度,那么反应件3下降,并带动挡板21活动至反应件3处于第一高度d1,挡板21关闭排液口11。Working principle: When the reaction part 3 rises, in the first case, if the liquid inlet speed is greater than the liquid discharge speed, then the reaction part 3 continues to rise to the second height d2, and the sensed part 24 on the reaction part 3 enters the first induction part Within the sensing range of 22 , the first sensing element 22 is triggered to send out a first signal, and the first control unit receives the first signal and outputs a first control signal according to the first signal to control the solenoid valve to close the liquid inlet channel. At this time, when the reacting member 3 falls back, the first sensing member 22 can also send out a fourth signal that senses that the sensing member 24 is out of the sensing range, and the first control unit can output the fourth control signal according to the fourth signal to control the solenoid valve to open and enter. After the liquid channel is opened, if the liquid inlet speed is greater than the liquid discharge speed, the reaction member 3 continues to rise to trigger the first sensing member 22, so that the first control unit outputs the first signal to control the liquid inlet channel to be blocked, so as to reciprocate and maximize the maximum The degree of increasing the liquid inflow means that when cleaning the base station of the mopping element, the cleaning water can be increased as much as possible to improve the cleaning efficiency. After opening, if the liquid inlet speed is lower than the liquid discharge speed, the reaction member 3 descends and drives the baffle 21 to finally close the liquid discharge port 11 . In the second case, if the liquid feeding speed is lower than the liquid discharging speed, the reaction member 3 descends and drives the baffle plate 21 to move until the reaction member 3 is at the first height d1, and the baffle plate 21 closes the liquid discharge port 11 .
在上述的实施方式之中,排液口11均可以连通至如地漏等外界直接将液体排出或者可以连通至一个备用的第一储液空间,比如在储液箱1下方或侧方或上方再设置一个储液中转腔;当储液中转腔设置在储液箱1下方或侧方时,还可以在储液中转腔的基础上再设置位于储液箱1上方的第二储液空间,此时,储液中转腔可以设置一条通路连通至第二储液空间,并通过增压泵吸取储液中转腔的液体至第二储液空间,这种结构可以避免排液通道堵塞造成的液体外溢问题,高度较高的排液口11不会被下沉的污物堵塞,通过增压泵可以将第一储液空间的液体转移至第二储液空间,增压泵也可以是排液通道采用的同一增压泵,也可以是另外设置的增压泵。In the above-mentioned embodiments, the liquid discharge port 11 can be connected to the outside world such as a floor drain to directly discharge the liquid, or can be connected to a spare first liquid storage space, for example, under or on the side or above the liquid storage tank 1 . A liquid storage transfer cavity is provided; when the liquid storage transfer cavity is arranged below or on the side of the liquid storage tank 1, a second liquid storage space located above the liquid storage tank 1 can also be set on the basis of the liquid storage transfer cavity. When the liquid storage transfer cavity is connected to the second liquid storage space, a channel can be set to connect to the second liquid storage space, and the liquid in the liquid storage transfer cavity can be sucked into the second liquid storage space through the booster pump. This structure can avoid the liquid overflow caused by the blockage of the liquid discharge channel. The problem is that the liquid discharge port 11 with a higher height will not be blocked by the sinking dirt. The liquid in the first liquid storage space can be transferred to the second liquid storage space through the booster pump, and the booster pump can also be a discharge channel. The same booster pump used may also be an additional booster pump.
在上述的实施方式之外,还可以采用三个以上的防溢机构2进行组合,达到防溢效果更好的液体防溢。In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, three or more anti-overflow mechanisms 2 can also be used for combination, so as to achieve better anti-overflow effect of liquid overflow prevention.
当然,除了用单个挡板21打开单个排液口11的方式,还存在其他用于排出所述储液箱1的液体,比如两个挡板21打开两个排液口11的方式进行组合,比如通过电磁阀控制排液通道打开的方式,并且可以是两个防溢机构2分别控制一个排液通道打开,或者与挡板21打开排液口11的方式进行组合。Of course, in addition to using a single baffle 21 to open a single liquid discharge port 11, there are other methods for discharging the liquid from the liquid storage tank 1, such as a combination of two baffles 21 opening two liquid discharge ports 11, For example, a solenoid valve is used to control the opening of the liquid discharge channel, and the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 can respectively control the opening of one liquid discharge channel, or can be combined with the way that the baffle 21 opens the liquid discharge port 11 .
同样的,除了用电磁阀控制停止液体输入所述储液箱1的防溢机构2外,也可以通过电机联动阻隔板,通过电机动作控制阻隔板关闭进液口以停止液体输入。Similarly, in addition to controlling the overflow prevention mechanism 2 of the liquid storage tank 1 to stop the liquid input by the solenoid valve, the blocking plate can also be controlled by the motor to close the liquid inlet to stop the liquid input.
如图11所示,图11是另一变形例的两个防溢机构组合的结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 11 , FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a combination of two overflow prevention mechanisms in another modification.
图11示出了两个防溢机构2均采用感应件进行触发,竖向高度较低的感应件为第一感应件22,竖向高度较高的感应件为第二感应件23,两个感应件分别和第一控制部电连接,控制部可以根据两个感应件发出的不同信号分别控 制不同的排液通道进行通断,当所有所述排液通道打开时,排液速度大于进液速度。FIG. 11 shows that the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 are triggered by sensing elements. The sensing element with the lower vertical height is the first sensing element 22 , and the sensing element with the higher vertical height is the second sensing element 23 . The induction parts are respectively electrically connected with the first control part, and the control part can respectively control the on-off of different drainage channels according to different signals sent by the two induction parts. When all the drainage channels are opened, the drainage speed is higher than that of the liquid inlet. speed.
工作原理:在液位上升时,反应件3浮动至进入第一感应件22的感应范围,第一感应件22发出第五信号,第一控制部接收第五信号并根据第五信号输出第五控制信号,以控制其中一条排液通道打开,此时,第一种情况,如果进液速度仍然大于排液速度,液位上升,反应件3浮动至进入第二感应件23的感应范围,第二感应件23发出第六信号,第一控制部接收第六信号并根据第六信号输出第六控制信号,以控制所有所述排液通道打开,此时液位下降,由于第二感应件23的位置位于储液箱1的最高液位,因此,反应件3无法上升至超过第二感应件23的感应范围,此时,反应件3随着液位下降而下降,当下降至进入第一感应件22的感应范围时,第一感应件22发出第七信号,第一控制部根据第七信号输出第七控制信号,以将第一感应件22对应控制的排液通道关闭阻断流通,在储液箱1正常出水的情况下,反应件3回落至起点,可以在起始点设置感应件,以控制反应件3回落至起始点时保持所有排液通道关闭阻断流通。第二种情况,如果进液速度小于排液速度时,反应件3回落至起点,同样的,可以在起始点设置感应件,以控制反应件3回落至起始点时保持所有排液通道关闭阻断流通。Working principle: When the liquid level rises, the reaction part 3 floats to enter the sensing range of the first sensing part 22, the first sensing part 22 sends out the fifth signal, and the first control part receives the fifth signal and outputs the fifth signal according to the fifth signal. The control signal is used to control one of the discharge channels to open. At this time, in the first case, if the liquid feed speed is still greater than the discharge speed, the liquid level rises, and the reaction element 3 floats to the sensing range of the second sensing element 23. The second sensing element 23 sends out a sixth signal, and the first control unit receives the sixth signal and outputs the sixth control signal according to the sixth signal, so as to control all the drainage channels to open. The position of the reaction part 3 is located at the highest liquid level of the liquid storage tank 1. Therefore, the reaction part 3 cannot rise beyond the sensing range of the second induction part 23. When the sensing range of the sensing element 22 is reached, the first sensing element 22 sends out a seventh signal, and the first control unit outputs a seventh control signal according to the seventh signal, so as to close the drainage channel controlled by the first sensing element 22 to block the flow. In the case of normal water output from the liquid storage tank 1, the reaction member 3 falls back to the starting point, and a sensing member can be set at the starting point to control the reaction member 3 to fall back to the starting point to keep all drainage channels closed to block flow. In the second case, if the liquid feeding speed is lower than the liquid discharging speed, the reaction element 3 will fall back to the starting point. Similarly, a sensing element can be set at the starting point to control the reaction element 3 to return to the starting point and keep all the drainage channels closed. cut off the flow.
在上述的实施方式之外,还可以采用电机片组检测液位高度的方式进行防溢,此时,所述基站的防溢***包括:In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the method of detecting the liquid level height by the motor chip group can also be used to prevent overflow. In this case, the overflow prevention system of the base station includes:
第二控制部;the second control unit;
所述反应件3包括至少两组电极片,两组所述电极片分别电连接至所述第二控制部,两组所述电极片位于所述储液箱1竖直方向的不同高度,所述第二控制部能够接收不同组所述电极片发出的导通信号,并根据不同的导通信号输出不同的控制信号以控制其中一个所述防溢机构2工作。通过设置两组高度不同的电极片也可以实现两个防溢机构2叠加控制防溢。The reaction element 3 includes at least two groups of electrode sheets, the two groups of electrode sheets are respectively electrically connected to the second control part, and the two groups of the electrode sheets are located at different heights in the vertical direction of the liquid storage tank 1, so The second control part can receive conduction signals sent by different groups of the electrode sheets, and output different control signals according to the different conduction signals to control one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 to work. By arranging two sets of electrode sheets with different heights, the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 can be superimposed to control overflow prevention.
上述实施方式中的两个防溢机构2,当所述反应件3处于所述液位位于第一高度d1的第一状态时,所述反应件触发其中一所述防溢机构2工作;当所述反应件3处于所述液位位于第二高度d2的第二状态时,所述反应件3可以触发另外一所述防溢机构2单独工作,反应件3也可以是触发另外一所述防溢机构2与反应件3第一状态触发的所述防溢机构2同时工作。In the two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 in the above embodiment, when the reaction member 3 is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height d1, the reaction member triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 to work; When the reaction member 3 is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height d2, the reaction member 3 can trigger another overflow prevention mechanism 2 to work alone, and the reaction member 3 can also trigger another The overflow prevention mechanism 2 works simultaneously with the overflow prevention mechanism 2 triggered by the first state of the reaction member 3 .
相对于现有技术,本申请的基站的防溢***,通过设置能够随着所述储液箱1的液位的不同做出至少两个反应的反应件3,以及至少两用于防止所述储液箱1的液体溢出的防溢机构2,在所述反应件3处于所述液位位于第一高度d1的第一状态时,所述反应件3触发其中一所述防溢机构2工作,实现第一级防溢,当所述反应件3处于所述液位位于第二高度d2的第二状态时,所述反应件3触发另外一所述防溢机构2工作,实现第二级防溢和第一级防溢共同工作,在不同液位高度上分别触发两个防溢机构2,两个防溢机构2能够有层次的进行防溢,双重防溢,防溢效果更好,不仅能够对储液箱1的液体进行处理,解决了防溢的问题,还能进行双重防溢。本申请的基站的防溢***具有双重防溢的特点。Compared with the prior art, the overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application is provided with at least two reaction parts 3 that can react with the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank 1, and at least two reaction parts 3 for preventing the The overflow prevention mechanism 2 for the liquid overflow of the liquid storage tank 1, when the reaction member 3 is in the first state where the liquid level is at the first height d1, the reaction member 3 triggers one of the overflow prevention mechanisms 2 to work , to realize the first-level overflow prevention, when the reaction element 3 is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height d2, the reaction element 3 triggers another overflow prevention mechanism 2 to work to realize the second-level overflow prevention. The overflow prevention and the first-level overflow prevention work together, respectively triggering two overflow prevention mechanisms 2 at different liquid levels. Not only can the liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 be processed, the problem of overflow prevention can be solved, but also double overflow prevention can be performed. The overflow prevention system of the base station of the present application has the characteristics of double overflow prevention.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
如图12所示,图12是本申请的基站的结构示意图。As shown in FIG. 12 , FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station of the present application.
本申请还进一步提供了一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人4的拖擦件,包括 上述实施例的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱1为上述实施例中的污水收集箱。The present application further provides a base station for cleaning the mopping member of the cleaning robot 4, including the overflow prevention system of the base station in the above-mentioned embodiment, and the liquid storage tank 1 is the sewage collection tank in the above-mentioned embodiment.
本申请的基站可以适用清洁机器人4,该基站可以用于清洁机器人4充电或/和清洁清洁机器人4的拖擦件,具体如下:The base station of the present application can be applied to the cleaning robot 4, and the base station can be used for charging the cleaning robot 4 or/and cleaning the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4, as follows:
基站对于清洁机器人4的清洁方式可以是水洗,具体的,可以是机械摩擦式的水洗,也可以是超声波水洗。The cleaning method of the base station for the cleaning robot 4 may be water washing, specifically, mechanical friction type water washing, or ultrasonic water washing.
清洁机器人4,按用途分类可以是商用清洁机器人和家用清洁机器人,按种类分可以是扫地机、扫拖一体机、拖地机、擦地机或洗地机等自动清洁机器人。清洁机器人4可以呈椭圆形、圆形、D字形等形状,并可选设置有清洁模块和用于给清洁模块供水的水箱,以及用于行走的行走组件,清洁模块包括拖擦件,行走组件包括中部行走轮、左行走轮和右行走轮。The cleaning robot 4 can be classified into commercial cleaning robots and household cleaning robots by use, and can be automatic cleaning robots such as sweepers, sweeping and mopping all-in-one machines, mopping machines, mopping machines or floor washing machines. The cleaning robot 4 can be in the shape of an ellipse, a circle, a D shape, etc., and is optionally provided with a cleaning module, a water tank for supplying water to the cleaning module, and a walking component for walking. The cleaning module includes a mopping member and a walking component. Including middle travel wheel, left travel wheel and right travel wheel.
拖擦件,拖擦件可以平板状的拖擦件,比如平板拖布,也可以是滚轴状的拖擦件,比如海绵滚刷或其他包裹有布条等拖擦材料的滚轴。拖擦件可以设置在清洁机器人4的主体的底部的前半部或后半部。The mopping member can be a flat mopping member, such as a flat mop, or a roller mopping member, such as a sponge roller brush or other rollers wrapped with mopping materials such as cloth strips. The mopping member may be disposed on the front half or the rear half of the bottom of the main body of the cleaning robot 4 .
清洁机器人4还可以根据需要选择设置控制组件、距离感知组件、悬崖传感器、前撞组件等各种部件。The cleaning robot 4 can also choose to set various components such as control components, distance sensing components, cliff sensors, and forward collision components as required.
通过在基站上应用该基站的防溢***,清洁机器人4的拖擦件的清洁过程产生的污水,可以储存在污水收集箱中,清洁机器人4的清洁更加安全,解决了液位上升而将清洁机器人4浸泡以及污水外溢的问题。By applying the base station's anti-spill system on the base station, the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4 can be stored in the sewage collection tank, and the cleaning of the cleaning robot 4 is safer. Robot 4 is soaked and the problem of sewage overflow.
相对于现有技术,本申请的基站,通过在基站上应用该基站的防溢***,清洁机器人4的拖擦件的清洁过程产生的污水,可以储存在污水收集箱中,清洁机器人4的清洁更加安全,解决了液位上升而将清洁机器人4浸泡以及污水外溢的问题。本申请的基站具有防污水外溢的特点。Compared with the prior art, in the base station of the present application, by applying the overflow prevention system of the base station on the base station, the sewage generated during the cleaning process of the mopping parts of the cleaning robot 4 can be stored in the sewage collection tank, and the cleaning robot 4 can clean the sewage. It is safer, and solves the problems of soaking the cleaning robot 4 and overflowing of sewage due to the rise of the liquid level. The base station of the present application has the feature of preventing sewage overflow.
以上所述实施例仅表达了本申请的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对申请专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本申请的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiments only represent several embodiments of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, several modifications and improvements can be made, which all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种基站的防溢***,应用在储液箱上,其中,包括:An overfill prevention system for a base station is applied to a liquid storage tank, including:
    至少两防溢机构;At least two overflow prevention mechanisms;
    反应件,所述反应件能够随着所述储液箱的液位的不同做出至少两个反应,当所述反应件处于所述液位位于第一高度的第一状态时,所述反应件触发其中一所述防溢机构工作;当所述反应件处于所述液位位于第二高度的第二状态时,所述反应件触发另外一所述防溢机构工作。A reaction piece, the reaction piece can make at least two reactions according to the difference of the liquid level of the liquid storage tank, when the reaction piece is in a first state where the liquid level is at a first height, the reaction When the reaction piece is in the second state where the liquid level is at the second height, the reaction piece triggers the other overflow prevention mechanism to work.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的防溢***,其中,至少一所述防溢机构用于排出所述储液箱的液体或停止液体输入所述储液箱。The overflow prevention system of a base station according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank or stop the liquid input into the liquid storage tank.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的防溢***,其中,其中一所述防溢机构用于排出所述储液箱的液体,另外一所述防溢机构用于停止液体输入所述储液箱。The overflow prevention system of a base station according to claim 1, wherein one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is used for discharging the liquid in the liquid storage tank, and the other overflow prevention mechanism is used for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank. .
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的基站的防溢***,其中,所述反应件处于第一状态触发的所述防溢机构用于排出所述储液箱的液体,所述反应件处于第二状态触发的所述防溢机构用于停止液体输入所述储液箱,且所述第一高度比第二高度低。The overflow prevention system of a base station according to claim 1, wherein the overflow prevention mechanism triggered by the reaction member in a first state is used to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage tank, and the reaction member is triggered in a second state The overflow prevention mechanism is used to stop the liquid input into the liquid storage tank, and the first height is lower than the second height.
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的基站的防溢***,其中,所述反应件包括:The overflow prevention system for a base station according to claim 2, wherein the reaction member comprises:
    浮动件,所述浮动件悬浮至第一高度时,触发其中一个所述防溢机构工作,所述浮动件悬浮至第二高度时,触发另外一个所述防溢机构工作。A floating piece, when the floating piece is suspended to a first height, one of the overflow prevention mechanisms is triggered to work, and when the floating piece is suspended to a second height, the other of the overflow prevention mechanisms is triggered to work.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的基站的防溢***,其中,所述用于排出所述储液箱的液体的防溢机构包括:The overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 5, wherein the overflow prevention mechanism for discharging the liquid of the liquid storage tank comprises:
    挡板,所述挡板与储液箱的排液口连接,所述浮动件与所述挡板连接,以在所述浮动件高度变化时不同程度的打开所述排液口。A baffle, the baffle is connected to the liquid discharge port of the liquid storage tank, and the floating member is connected to the baffle, so as to open the liquid discharge port to different degrees when the height of the floating member changes.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的基站的防溢***,其中,所述挡板转动连接在所述排液口上,所述挡板转动时能够不同程度地打开所述排液口;The overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 6, wherein the baffle plate is rotatably connected to the liquid discharge port, and the liquid discharge port can be opened to different degrees when the baffle plate is rotated;
    所述浮动件设置在所述挡板的自由端,并位于所述挡板朝向所述储液箱内的一侧。The floating part is arranged at the free end of the baffle and is located on the side of the baffle facing into the liquid storage tank.
  8. 根据权利要求2所述的基站的防溢***,其中,所述停止液体输入所述储液箱的防溢机构包括:The overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 2, wherein the overflow prevention mechanism for stopping the liquid input into the liquid storage tank comprises:
    第一感应件,所述第一感应件的感应范围覆盖所述储液箱中的长度、宽度或高度的部分范围;a first sensing member, the sensing range of the first sensing member covers a partial range of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank;
    被感应件,所述被感应件能够被所述第一感应件感应,所述被感应件设置在所述反应件上。The sensed part, the sensed part can be sensed by the first sensed part, and the sensed part is arranged on the reaction part.
    电磁阀,所述电磁阀与连接所述储液箱的进液通道连接,用于控制所述进液通道的通断;a solenoid valve, which is connected to the liquid inlet channel connected to the liquid storage tank, and is used to control the on-off of the liquid inlet channel;
    第一控制部,所述第一控制部分别与所述第一感应件、电磁阀电连接,所述第一控制部用于接收所述第一感应件发出的第一信号,并根据该第一信号输出第一控制信号以控制所述电磁阀的通断。a first control part, the first control part is electrically connected with the first induction part and the solenoid valve respectively, the first control part is used for receiving the first signal sent by the first induction part, and according to the first control part A signal outputs the first control signal to control the on-off of the solenoid valve.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的基站的防溢***,其中,所述停止液体进入所述储液箱的防溢机构还包括:The overflow prevention system of a base station according to claim 8, wherein the overflow prevention mechanism for stopping liquid from entering the liquid storage tank further comprises:
    第二感应件,所述第二感应件与所述第一控制部电连接,所述第一控制部能够接收所述第二感应件发出的第二信号,并根据该第二信号输出第二控制信 号以控制所述电磁阀的通断;A second sensing element, the second sensing element is electrically connected to the first control part, the first control part can receive a second signal sent by the second sensing element, and output a second signal according to the second signal a control signal to control the on-off of the solenoid valve;
    所述第二感应件的感应范围覆盖所述储液箱中的长度、宽度或高度的部分范围,且所述第二感应件的感应范围与所述第一感应件的感应范围形成在长度、宽度或高度方向上的不同感应区域。The sensing range of the second sensing member covers a part of the length, width or height in the liquid storage tank, and the sensing range of the second sensing member and the sensing range of the first sensing member are formed in the length, width or height. Different sensing areas in width or height direction.
  10. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求1所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station is used for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 1 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  11. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求2所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station is used for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 2 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  12. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求3所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station is used for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 3 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  13. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求4所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station is used for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 4 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  14. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求5所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 5 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  15. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求6所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station is used for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 6 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  16. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求7所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station is used for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 7 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  17. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求8所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station is used for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 8 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
  18. 一种基站,用于清洁清洁机器人的拖擦件,其中:包括权利要求9所述的基站的防溢***,所述储液箱为污水收集箱。A base station is used for cleaning a mopping member of a cleaning robot, wherein: the overflow prevention system of the base station according to claim 9 is included, and the liquid storage tank is a sewage collection tank.
PCT/CN2021/135582 2021-03-23 2021-12-05 Overflow prevention system for base station, and base station WO2022199120A1 (en)

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CN219147454U (en) * 2021-08-03 2023-06-09 云鲸智能科技(东莞)有限公司 Water tank assembly, reversing valve, base station main body, base station and cleaning system
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