WO2022194056A1

WO2022194056A1 - Frequency-hopping processing method, device, and terminal

Info

Publication number: WO2022194056A1
Application number: PCT/CN2022/080418
Authority: WO
Inventors: 李娜; 王勇; 吴凯; 潘学明
Original assignee: 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date: 2021-03-18
Filing date: 2022-03-11
Publication date: 2022-09-22
Also published as: CN115173889B; CN115173889A

Abstract

The present application discloses a frequency-hopping processing method, a device, and a terminal and relates to the technical field of communications. The method of embodiments of the present application comprises: with respect to a first retransmission, insofar as frequency hopping is configured, if a first criterion is satisfied, then executing a first operation; the frequency hopping configured comprising at least one of frequency hopping between time units and frequency hopping between retransmissions; the first criterion comprising at least one of the following: resources for a second hop have at least one symbol that cannot be used in a PUCCH and/or a PUCCH retransmission; the transmission length of the second hop is less than a first value, which is determined on the basis of an OFDM waveform or the format of the PUCCH; the first operation comprising at least one of the following: abort the transmission of the first hop and of the second hop; abort the transmission of the second hop; abort frequency hopping; and expect no overlap between the resources of the second hop and other resources.

Description

跳频处理方法、装置及终端Frequency hopping processing method, device and terminal

相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

本申请主张在2021年03月18日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202110292943.6的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202110292943.6 filed in China on Mar. 18, 2021, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种跳频处理方法、装置及终端。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a frequency hopping processing method, device and terminal.

背景技术Background technique

相关技术中，能力下降终端(Reduced Capability device/User Equipment，RedCap device/UE)设备为了和非能力下降终端(non-RedCap)在同一频段上有效共存，提高频率资源利用率以及获得频率分集增益，需要RedCap设备能够在更宽、即超过自己最大带宽能力的带宽中进行上下行数据的传输，测量等。相应的，需要为RedCap设备在更宽的带宽中定义射频重调(Radio Frequency retuning，RF retuning)时间，即重调RedCap设备的射频中心频率使其在一个给定的时刻内，以不超过其最大带宽的窄带内发送和接收数据/信号。对于重复传输，在上述射频重调时间包含在上行传输的信号的传输长度内时，射频重调时间带来的性能损失甚至会大于跳频获得的增益，此时难以保证跳频增益。In the related art, in order to effectively coexist with a non-RedCap terminal (non-RedCap) in the same frequency band, a Reduced Capability device/User Equipment (RedCap device/UE) device can improve frequency resource utilization and obtain frequency diversity gain. It is required that the RedCap device can perform uplink and downlink data transmission, measurement, etc. in a wider bandwidth, that is, a bandwidth that exceeds its maximum bandwidth capability. Correspondingly, the radio frequency retuning (RF retuning) time needs to be defined for the RedCap device in a wider bandwidth, that is, the radio frequency center frequency of the RedCap device is retuned so that it does not exceed its RF center frequency within a given moment. Transmit and receive data/signals within a narrow band of maximum bandwidth. For repeated transmission, when the above-mentioned radio frequency readjustment time is included in the transmission length of the uplink transmission signal, the performance loss caused by the radio frequency readjustment time may even be greater than the gain obtained by frequency hopping, and it is difficult to guarantee the frequency hopping gain.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例提供了一种跳频处理方法、装置及终端，能够解决在进行重复传输时，如何保证能力下降终端的跳频增益的问题。The embodiments of the present application provide a frequency hopping processing method, device, and terminal, which can solve the problem of how to ensure the frequency hopping gain of the terminal with reduced capability when repeated transmission is performed.

第一方面，提供了一种跳频处理方法，包括：In a first aspect, a frequency hopping processing method is provided, including:

对于第一重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，若满足第一条件，则终端执行第一操作；For the first repeated transmission, in the case where frequency hopping is configured, if the first condition is met, the terminal performs the first operation;

其中，所述第一重复传输包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH重复传输和物理上行控制信道PUCCH重复传输中的至少一项；配置的所述跳频包括时间单元间跳频和重复传输间跳频中的至少一项，所述时间单元包括X1个时隙或X2个子时隙，X1≥1，X2≥1，所述重复传输间跳频是指每X3个重复传输进行跳频，X3≥1；Wherein, the first repeated transmission includes at least one of physical uplink shared channel PUSCH repeated transmission and physical uplink control channel PUCCH repeated transmission; the configured frequency hopping includes frequency hopping between time units and frequency hopping between repeated transmissions At least one item, the time unit includes X1 time slots or X2 sub-slots, X1≥1, X2≥1, and the frequency hopping between repeated transmissions refers to frequency hopping every X3 repeated transmissions, X3≥1;

所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：The first condition includes at least one of the following:

第二跳的资源中有至少一个符号不能为所述PUCCH和/或PUCCH重复传输使用；At least one symbol in the resources of the second hop cannot be used for the PUCCH and/or PUCCH repeated transmission;

第二跳的传输长度小于第一数值，所述第一数值是根据正交频分复用OFDM的波形或PUCCH的格式确定的；The transmission length of the second hop is less than the first value, and the first value is determined according to the waveform of the OFDM or the format of the PUCCH;

所述第一操作包括以下至少一项：The first operation includes at least one of the following:

放弃第一跳和第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the first and second hops;

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

不期待第二跳的资源与其他资源重叠，所述其他资源为网络配置的资源中除所述第二跳的资源之外的资源。It is not expected that the resources of the second hop overlap with other resources, and the other resources are resources other than the resources of the second hop among the resources configured by the network.

第二方面，提供了一种跳频处理装置，包括：In a second aspect, a frequency hopping processing device is provided, including:

第一处理模块，用于对于第一重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，若满足第一条件，则执行第一操作；a first processing module, configured to perform the first operation if the first condition is satisfied when frequency hopping is configured for the first repeated transmission;

第二跳的传输长度小于第一数值，所述第一数值是根据正交频分复用 OFDM的波形或PUCCH的格式确定的；The transmission length of the second hop is less than the first value, and the first value is determined according to the waveform of OFDM or the format of PUCCH;

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

第三方面，提供了一种终端，该终端包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, a terminal is provided, the terminal includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor The steps of implementing the method as described in the first aspect.

第四方面，提供了一种终端，包括处理器及通信接口，其中，所述处理器用于对于第一重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，若满足第一条件，则执行第一操作；In a fourth aspect, a terminal is provided, including a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is configured to perform a first operation for the first repeated transmission under the condition that frequency hopping is configured and if a first condition is satisfied ;

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

第五方面，提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fifth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, and a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are implemented.

第六方面，提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, a chip is provided, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the method according to the first aspect .

第七方面，提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述程序/程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的跳频处理方法的步骤。In a seventh aspect, a computer program/program product is provided, the computer program/program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the first aspect The steps of the frequency hopping processing method.

第八方面，本申请实施例提供了一种通信设备，被配置为执行如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device configured to perform the steps of the method described in the first aspect.

在本申请实施例中，对于PUSCH重复传输和/或PUCCH重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，根据上述第一条件，执行第一操作，如放弃第一跳和第二跳的传输、放弃第二跳的传输、放弃跳频或不期待第二跳的资源与其他资源重叠，以减少射频重调时间对跳频有效信息的影响，进而有利于保证跳频增益。In this embodiment of the present application, for PUSCH repeated transmission and/or PUCCH repeated transmission, when frequency hopping is configured, the first operation is performed according to the above first condition, such as abandoning the transmission of the first hop and the second hop, Give up the transmission of the second hop, give up the frequency hopping or do not expect the resources of the second hop to overlap with other resources, so as to reduce the influence of the radio frequency retuning time on the effective information of the frequency hopping, and thus help to ensure the frequency hopping gain.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1表示本申请实施例可应用的一种通信***的结构图；FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of a communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied;

图2表示本申请实施例的跳频处理方法的流程示意图；FIG. 2 shows a schematic flowchart of a frequency hopping processing method according to an embodiment of the present application;

图3表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之一；FIG. 3 shows one of schematic diagrams of frequency hopping processing in an embodiment of the present application;

图4表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之二；FIG. 4 shows the second schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图5表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之三；FIG. 5 shows the third schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图6表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之四；FIG. 6 shows the fourth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图7表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之五；FIG. 7 shows the fifth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图8表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之六；FIG. 8 shows the sixth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图9表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之七；FIG. 9 shows the seventh schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图10表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之八；FIG. 10 shows the eighth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图11表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之九；FIG. 11 shows the ninth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图12表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十；FIG. 12 shows the tenth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图13表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十一；FIG. 13 shows the eleventh schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图14表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十二；FIG. 14 shows the twelfth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图15表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十三；FIG. 15 shows the thirteenth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图16表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十四；FIG. 16 shows the fourteenth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图17表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十五；FIG. 17 shows the fifteenth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图18表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十六；FIG. 18 shows the sixteenth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图19表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十七；FIG. 19 shows the seventeenth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图20表示本申请实施例中跳频处理示意图之十八；FIG. 20 shows the eighteenth schematic diagram of frequency hopping processing in the embodiment of the present application;

图21表示本申请实施例的跳频处理装置的模块示意图；FIG. 21 shows a schematic block diagram of a frequency hopping processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application;

图22表示本申请实施例的通信设备的结构框图；FIG. 22 shows a structural block diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application;

图23表示本申请实施例的终端的结构框图。FIG. 23 shows a structural block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art fall within the protection scope of this application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”所区别的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and "first", "second" distinguishes Usually it is a class, and the number of objects is not limited. For example, the first object may be one or multiple. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the contextual objects are in an "or" relationship.

值得指出的是，本申请实施例所描述的技术不限于长期演进型(Long Term Evolution，LTE)/LTE的演进(LTE-Advanced，LTE-A)***，还可用于其他无线通信***，诸如码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)、时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access，TDMA)、频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access，FDMA)、正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)、单载波频分多址(Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)和其他***。本申请实施例中的术语“***”和“网络”常被可互换地使用，所描述的技术既可用于以上提及的***和无线电技术，也可用于其他***和无线电技术。以下描述出于示例目的描述了新空口(New Radio，NR)***，并且在以下大部分描述中使用NR术语，但是这些技术也可应用于NR***应用以外的应用，如第6代(6 ^th Generation，6G)通信***。 It is worth noting that the technologies described in the embodiments of this application are not limited to Long Term Evolution (LTE)/LTE-Advanced (LTE-Advanced, LTE-A) systems, and can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as code Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access, OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency-Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used not only for the above-mentioned systems and radio technologies, but also for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and uses NR terminology in most of the description below, but the techniques can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th generation (6th ^generation ) Generation, 6G) communication system.

图1示出本申请实施例可应用的一种无线通信***的结构图。无线通信***包括终端11和网络侧设备12。其中，终端11也可以称作终端设备或者用户终端(User Equipment，UE)，终端11可以是手机、平板电脑(Tablet Computer)、膝上型电脑(Laptop Computer)或称为笔记本电脑、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、掌上电脑、上网本、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、移动上网装置(Mobile Internet Device，MID)、可穿戴式设备(Wearable Device)或车载设备(VUE)、行人终端(PUE)等终端侧设备，可穿戴式设备包括：智能手表、手环、耳机、眼镜等。需要说明的是，在本申请实施例并不限定终端11的具体类型。网络侧设备12可以是基站或核心网设备，其中，基站可被称为节点B、演进节点B、接入点、基收发机站(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)、无线电基站、无线电收发机、基本服务集(Basic Service Set，BSS)、扩展服务集(Extended Service Set，ESS)、B节点、演进型B节点(eNB)、家用B节点、家用演进型B节点、无线局域网络(Wireless Local Area Networks，WLAN)接入点、无线保真(Wireless Fidelity，WiFi)节点、发送接收点(Transmitting Receiving Point，TRP)或所述领域中其他某个合适的术语，只要达到相同的技术效果，所述基站不限于特定技术词汇，需要说明的是，在本申请实施例中仅以NR***中的基站为例，但是并不限定基站的具体类型。FIG. 1 shows a structural diagram of a wireless communication system to which an embodiment of the present application can be applied. The wireless communication system includes a terminal 11 and a network-side device 12 . The terminal 11 may also be called a terminal device or a user terminal (User Equipment, UE), and the terminal 11 may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer) or a notebook computer, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), PDA, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), mobile Internet Device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), wearable device (Wearable Device) or vehicle-mounted device ( VUE), pedestrian terminal (PUE) and other terminal-side devices, wearable devices include: smart watches, bracelets, headphones, glasses, etc. It should be noted that, the embodiment of the present application does not limit the specific type of the terminal 11 . The network side device 12 may be a base station or a core network device, wherein the base station may be referred to as a Node B, an evolved Node B, an access point, a Base Transceiver Station (BTS), a radio base station, a radio transceiver, a basic Service Set (Basic Service Set, BSS), Extended Service Set (Extended Service Set, ESS), Node B, Evolved Node B (eNB), Home Node B, Home Evolved Node B, Wireless Local Area Networks , WLAN) access point, wireless fidelity (Wireless Fidelity, WiFi) node, transmitting and receiving point (Transmitting Receiving Point, TRP) or some other suitable term in the field, as long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station Not limited to specific technical terms, it should be noted that, in the embodiments of this application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example, but the specific type of the base station is not limited.

下面结合附图，通过一些实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的跳频处理方法进行详细地说明。The frequency hopping processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through some embodiments and application scenarios thereof.

如图2所示，本申请实施例的跳频处理方法，包括：As shown in FIG. 2 , the frequency hopping processing method according to the embodiment of the present application includes:

步骤201：对于第一重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，若满足第一条件，则终端执行第一操作；Step 201: For the first repeated transmission, in the case where frequency hopping is configured, if the first condition is met, the terminal performs the first operation;

其中，所述第一重复传输包括物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，PUSCH)重复传输和物理上行控制信道(Physical Uplink Control Channel，PUCCH)重复传输中的至少一项；配置的所述跳频包括时间单元间跳频(inter-slot Frequency Hopping，即inter-slot FH)和重复传输间跳频(inter-repetition FH)中的至少一项；所述时间单元包括X1个时隙或X2个子时隙，X1≥1，X2≥1，所述重复传输间跳频是指每X3个重复传输进行跳频，X3≥1；上述PUSCH重复传输类型包括PUSCH重复传输类型A(PUSCH repetition Type A)和PUSCH重复传输类型B(PUSCH repetition Type B)，PUCCH重复传输类型包括基于时隙的PUCCH重复传输(Slot-based PUCCH repetition)和基于子时隙的PUCCH重复传输(Sub-slot based PUCCH repetition)。Wherein, the first repeated transmission includes at least one of physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel, PUSCH) repeated transmission and physical uplink control channel (Physical Uplink Control Channel, PUCCH) repeated transmission; the configured frequency hopping Including at least one of frequency hopping between time units (inter-slot Frequency Hopping, namely inter-slot FH) and frequency hopping between repeated transmissions (inter-repetition FH); the time unit includes X1 time slots or X2 sub-times slot, X1≥1, X2≥1, the frequency hopping between repeated transmissions refers to frequency hopping every X3 repeated transmissions, X3≥1; the above-mentioned PUSCH repeated transmission types include PUSCH repeated transmission type A (PUSCH repetition Type A) and PUSCH repetition transmission type B (PUSCH repetition Type B), PUCCH repetition transmission type includes slot-based PUCCH repetition transmission (Slot-based PUCCH repetition) and sub-slot based PUCCH repetition transmission (Sub-slot based PUCCH repetition).

第二跳的资源中有至少一个符号不能为所述PUCCH和/或PUCCH重复传输使用，例如，协议38.213中定义的上行传输的无效符号；At least one symbol in the resources of the second hop cannot be used for the PUCCH and/or PUCCH repeated transmission, for example, an invalid symbol for uplink transmission defined in protocol 38.213;

第二跳的传输长度小于第一数值，所述第一数值是根据正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，OFDM)的波形或PUCCH的格式确定的；The transmission length of the second hop is less than a first value, and the first value is determined according to an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) waveform or a PUCCH format;

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频，即执行上行传输，但该上行传输不执行跳频；Give up frequency hopping, that is, perform uplink transmission, but the uplink transmission does not perform frequency hopping;

不期待第二跳的资源与其他资源重叠，所述其他资源为网络配置的资源中除所述第二跳的资源之外的资源，即网络保证第二跳的资源不与其他资源有冲突。The resources of the second hop are not expected to overlap with other resources, and the other resources are resources other than the resources of the second hop among the resources configured by the network, that is, the network ensures that the resources of the second hop do not conflict with other resources.

可选地，对于使用离散傅里叶变换扩频正交频分复用(Discrete Fourier Transform Spread Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，DFT-S-OFDM)波形的PUSCH，上述第一数值等于2；Optionally, for the PUSCH using discrete Fourier transform spread spectrum orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Discrete Fourier Transform Spread Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, DFT-S-OFDM) waveform, the above-mentioned first numerical value is equal to 2;

对于使用循环前缀正交频分复用(Cyclic Predix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，CP-OFDM)波形的PUSCH，第一数值等于1；For PUSCH using a Cyclic Predix Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (CP-OFDM) waveform, the first value is equal to 1;

对于PUCCH，若PUCCH格式是1，3或4，则第一数值等于2，若PUCCH格式是0或2，则第一数值等于1。For PUCCH, if the PUCCH format is 1, 3 or 4, the first value is equal to 2, and if the PUCCH format is 0 or 2, the first value is equal to 1.

上述终端为能力下降终端(也称为能力降低终端)。The above-mentioned terminal is a reduced-capability terminal (also referred to as a reduced-capability terminal).

本申请实施例的跳频处理方法，对于PUSCH重复传输和/或PUCCH重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，根据上述第一条件，执行第一操作，如放弃第一跳和第二跳的传输、放弃第二跳的传输、放弃跳频或不期待第二跳的资源与其他资源重叠，以减少射频重调时间对跳频有效信息的影响，进而有利于保证跳频增益。In the frequency hopping processing method of this embodiment of the present application, for PUSCH repeated transmission and/or PUCCH repeated transmission, when frequency hopping is configured, the first operation is performed according to the above-mentioned first condition, such as abandoning the first hop and the second hop In order to reduce the influence of the radio frequency readjustment time on the effective information of frequency hopping, it is beneficial to ensure the gain of frequency hopping.

本申请实施例中，RedCap设备在较宽，如大于20MHz(终端的最大工作带宽)的带宽部分(bandwidth part，BWP)上进行上行传输时，定义上行传输在不同带宽传输需要的射频重调时间的长度为N _regap个符号，N _regap≥1。 In the embodiment of the present application, when the RedCap device performs uplink transmission on a wider bandwidth part (BWP), such as greater than 20MHz (the maximum working bandwidth of the terminal), the radio frequency readjustment time required for uplink transmission in different bandwidth transmissions is defined The length of is N _regap symbols, and N _regap ≥ 1.

上述射频重调时间与以下至少一项相关：The above RF retuning time is related to at least one of the following:

能力下降终端的能力；Capability drop terminal capability;

上行传输所使用的子载波间隔；Subcarrier spacing used for uplink transmission;

上行传输对应的传输内容。The transmission content corresponding to the uplink transmission.

作为第一种可选地实现方式，在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型A或PUCCH重复传输，并且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，还包括：As a first optional implementation manner, when the first repeated transmission is PUSCH repeated transmission type A or PUCCH repeated transmission, and the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between time units, the terminal executes the first Before an operation, it also includes:

终端执行第二操作；The terminal performs the second operation;

所述第二操作包括以下至少一项：The second operation includes at least one of the following:

不期待网络分配的第一跳和第二跳之间的时间间隔小于射频重调时间，即网络保证分配(或调度)的第一跳的配置资源和第二跳的配置资源之间的时间间隔大于射频重调时间，即射频重调时间不占据PUSCH或PUCCH的传输符号；It is not expected that the time interval between the first hop and the second hop allocated by the network is less than the RF retuning time, that is, the network guarantees the time interval between the allocated (or scheduled) configuration resources of the first hop and the configuration resources of the second hop Greater than the radio frequency readjustment time, that is, the radio frequency readjustment time does not occupy the transmission symbols of PUSCH or PUCCH;

在网络分配的第一跳和第二跳之间的时间间隔小于射频重调时间的情况下，确定射频重调时间在第一跳和/或第二跳中占据的位置；In the case that the time interval between the first hop and the second hop allocated by the network is smaller than the radio frequency readjustment time, determining the position occupied by the radio frequency readjustment time in the first hop and/or the second hop;

其中，所述第一操作与所述第二操作不同。Wherein, the first operation is different from the second operation.

如图3、图4和图5所示，对于PUSCH重复传输类型A或PUCCH重复传输，当重复传输次数K＝2，射频重调时间由网络保证(即不占据数据或信号传输的有效符号)。As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4 and Figure 5, for PUSCH repeated transmission type A or PUCCH repeated transmission, when the number of repeated transmissions K=2, the radio frequency readjustment time is guaranteed by the network (that is, it does not occupy valid symbols for data or signal transmission) .

进一步可选地，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，每个所述时间单元上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。Further optionally, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1, the PUSCH or PUCCH on each of the time units can perform joint channel estimation.

进一步可选地，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，Further optionally, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1,

若所述时间单元的编号从0开始，(S)mod2＝0，表示在编号为偶数的时间单元上的传输为第一跳，(S)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的时间单元上的传输为第二跳，S表示时间单元的编号。If the number of the time unit starts from 0, (S) mod2 = 0, it means that the transmission on the time unit with an even number is the first hop, and (S) mod2 = 1, it means that on the time unit with an odd number The transmission is the second hop, and S represents the number of the time unit.

本申请的一实施例中，每X1个时隙(或X2个子时隙)上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计，且每X1个时隙(或X2个子时隙)称为时隙带(Slot Bundle)，该时隙带即上述的时间单元。在(S)mod2＝0时，表明在标号为偶数的时隙带上传输的上行数据、控制信息或信号，其频域位置相同，起始位置由网络配置或指示，称为第一跳(first hop)。(S)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的时隙带上传输的上行数据、控制信息或信号，其频域位置相同，起始位置由网络配置或指示，称为第二跳(second hop)In an embodiment of the present application, the PUSCH or PUCCH on every X1 timeslots (or X2 subslots) can perform joint channel estimation, and every X1 timeslots (or X2 subslots) is called a timeslot band ( Slot Bundle), the time slot band is the above-mentioned time unit. When (S)mod2=0, it indicates that the uplink data, control information or signals transmitted on the even-numbered time slot band have the same frequency domain position, and the starting position is configured or indicated by the network, which is called the first hop ( first hop). (S) mod2=1, indicating that uplink data, control information or signals transmitted on odd-numbered time slots have the same frequency domain position, and the starting position is configured or indicated by the network, which is called the second hop (second hop). )

可选地，所述确定射频重调时间在第一跳和/或第二跳中占据的位置，包括：Optionally, the determining the position occupied by the radio frequency readjustment time in the first hop and/or the second hop includes:

确定射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号； Determine that the RF retuning time occupies the last N _regap symbols of the first hop;

或者，确定射频重调时间占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号； Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the first N _regap symbols of the second hop;

或者，确定射频重调时间分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号；Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last M1 symbols of the first jump and the initial M2 symbols of the second jump respectively;

或者，确定射频重调时间分别占据第一跳的最后M2个符号和第二跳的起始M1个符号；Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last M2 symbols of the first jump and the initial M1 symbols of the second jump respectively;

其中，M1＝floor/ceil(N _regap/2)，M2＝N _regap–M1，N _regap表示射频重调时间对应的符号个数。 Wherein, M1=floor/ceil(N _regap /2), M2=N _regap −M1, and N _regap represents the number of symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.

如图6、图7和图8所示，对于PUSCH重复传输类型A或PUCCH重复传输，在重复传输次数K＝4时，N _regap＝4，射频重调时间占据数据或信号传输的有效符号，上述时间单元包括两个时隙，即每两个时隙，跳频一次，图6、图7和图8中每个小矩形表示2个OFDM符号。 As shown in FIG. 6, FIG. 7 and FIG. 8, for PUSCH repeated transmission type A or PUCCH repeated transmission, when the number of repeated transmissions K=4, N _regap =4, and the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the effective symbol of data or signal transmission, The above-mentioned time unit includes two time slots, that is, every two time slots, frequency hopping is performed once, and each small rectangle in FIG. 6 , FIG. 7 and FIG. 8 represents two OFDM symbols.

进一步可选地，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第二跳的起始N _regap个符号的情况下，第二跳的第一个解调参考信号(Demodulation Reference Signal，DMRS)的位置为第N _regap个符号。 Further optionally, when the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency remodulation time is included in the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, the first demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS) of the second hop is The position is the Nth _regap symbol.

在这种情况下，可选地，在第二跳除去射频重调时间后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS(additional DMRS)；In this case, optionally, when the transmission length of the second hop after removing the radio frequency readjustment time is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, the transmission of additional DMRS (additional DMRS) is abandoned in the second hop;

其中，所述第一符号间隔为配置的第一个DMRS与额外的DMRS之间的符号间隔。The first symbol interval is the symbol interval between the configured first DMRS and the additional DMRS.

进一步可选地，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第一跳的最后M1符号和第二跳的起始M2个的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第M2个符号。Further optionally, when the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the last M1 symbols of the first hop and the first M2 symbols of the second hop, the position of the first DMRS of the second hop is the M2th. symbol.

在这种情况下，可选地，在第二跳除去M2个符号后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；In this case, optionally, in the case that the transmission length after removing M2 symbols in the second hop is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, then the transmission of additional DMRSs is abandoned in the second hop;

进一步可选地，在所述射频重调时间对应的至少一个符号包括在第二跳中，且包含在所述第二跳中的射频重调时间对应的符号与第二跳中的至少一个DMRS未发生资源重叠，则第二跳中的第一符号上的DMRS的位置保持不变，所述第一符号为第二跳中除去所述射频重调时间对应的符号之外的符号。Further optionally, at least one symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the second hop, and the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time included in the second hop is the same as at least one DMRS in the second hop. If no resource overlap occurs, the position of the DMRS on the first symbol in the second hop remains unchanged, and the first symbol is the symbol in the second hop excluding the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.

作为第二种可选地实现方式，在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型B或PUCCH重复传输(类似于PUSCH重复传输类型B的PUCCH传输)，且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，还包括：As a second optional implementation manner, the first repeated transmission is PUSCH repeated transmission type B or PUCCH repeated transmission (similar to PUCCH transmission of PUSCH repeated transmission type B), and the configured frequency hopping is a time unit In the case of inter-frequency hopping, before the terminal performs the first operation, the method further includes:

终端执行第三操作；The terminal performs the third operation;

所述第三操作包括以下至少一项：The third operation includes at least one of the following:

第一项：确定射频重调时间对应的符号为无效符号，并根据所述无效符号将名义上的PUSCH重复传输或名义上的PUCCH重复传输分割为多个实际重复传输；The first item: determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is an invalid symbol, and divide the nominal PUSCH repeated transmission or the nominal PUCCH repeated transmission into multiple actual repeated transmissions according to the invalid symbol;

第二项：确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为无效符号，并在进行实际传输时，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号处做速率匹配或打孔；The second item: determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not an invalid symbol, and perform rate matching or puncturing at the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time during actual transmission;

第三项：确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为数据传输的有效符号，并延迟所述射频重调时间对应的PUSCH或PUSCH的传输。The third item: determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not a valid symbol for data transmission, and delay the transmission of the PUSCH or PUSCH corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.

其中，上述名义上的PUSCH重复传输可以理解为网络配置或分配的PUSCH重复传输，名义上的PUCCH重复传输可以理解为网络配置或分配的PUSCH重复传输。The above-mentioned nominal PUSCH repeated transmission can be understood as the PUSCH repeated transmission configured or allocated by the network, and the nominal PUCCH repeated transmission can be understood as the PUSCH repeated transmission configured or allocated by the network.

可选地，该实现方式中，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，则每X3个重复传输上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。Optionally, in this implementation, when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3 > 1, joint channel estimation can be performed on the PUSCH or PUCCH on every X3 repeated transmissions.

可选地，该实现方式中，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，且重复传输组的编号从0开始，则(N)mod2＝0，表示在编号为偶数的重复传输组上的传输为第一跳，(N)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的重复传输组上的传输为第二跳，N表示重复传输组的编号，且每X3个重复传输为一个重复传输组。Optionally, in this implementation, in the case where the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, and the number of the repeated transmission group starts from 0, then (N)mod2=0, indicating that The transmission on the even-numbered repeated transmission group is the first hop, (N)mod2=1, indicating that the transmission on the odd-numbered repeated transmission group is the second hop, N represents the number of the repeated transmission group, and each X3 repeated transmissions form a repeated transmission group.

可选地，对于上述第一项，在确定射频重调时间对应的符号为无效符号的情况下，所述射频重调时间对应的符号是通过以下至少一项确定的：Optionally, for the first item above, when it is determined that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is an invalid symbol, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is determined by at least one of the following:

无线资源控制RRC配置，如通过RRC配置的无效符号类型(invalidSymbolPattern)指示；Radio resource control RRC configuration, as indicated by the invalid symbol pattern (invalidSymbolPattern) of the RRC configuration;

下行控制信息DCI的指示，如通过DCI指示的无效符号类型指示(invalidSymbolPatternIndicator)。The indication of the downlink control information DCI, such as an invalid symbol type indication (invalidSymbolPatternIndicator) indicated by the DCI.

通过上述方式能够灵活地指示射频重调时间对应的符号。In the above manner, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time can be flexibly indicated.

进一步可选地，所述射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号，或者，占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号，或者分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号； Further optionally, the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last N _regap symbols of the first hop, or occupies the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, or occupies the last M1 symbols and the second hop of the first hop respectively. The starting M2 symbols of the jump;

其中，M1＝floor/ceil(N _regap/2)，M2＝N _regap–M1，N _regap表示射频重调时间。 Wherein, M1=floor/ceil(N _regap /2), M2=N _regap −M1, and N _regap represents the radio frequency readjustment time.

这里，将射频重调时间对应的符号作为无效符号，并固定射频重调时间对应的符号的位置。Here, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is regarded as an invalid symbol, and the position of the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is fixed.

具体的，在将射频重调时间对应的符号作为无效符号时，假设重复传输次数K＝4，一个重复传输的传输长度L＝5，N _regap＝2，如图9和图10所示，射频重调时间对应的符号可以通过RRC配置或DCI指示，即位置灵活。如图11、图12和图13所示，射频重调时间对应的符号的位置固定，即固定于第一跳的最后两个符号、第二跳的前两个符号或者，位于第一跳的最后一个符号和第二跳的前一个符号。 Specifically, when the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is regarded as an invalid symbol, it is assumed that the number of repeated transmissions K=4, the transmission length of one repeated transmission is L=5, and N _regap = 2. As shown in FIG. 9 and FIG. 10 , the radio frequency The symbol corresponding to the readjustment time can be indicated by RRC configuration or DCI, that is, the location is flexible. As shown in Figure 11, Figure 12 and Figure 13, the positions of the symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time are fixed, that is, the last two symbols of the first hop, the first two symbols of the second hop, or the symbols located at the first hop The last symbol and the previous symbol of the second jump.

对于上述第二项，如图14所示，对于PUSCH重复传输类型B，重复传输次数K＝4，一个重复传输的传输长度L＝5个符号，N _regap＝4，射频重调时间对应的符号在第一跳的最后两个符号和第二跳的前两个符号，将射频重调时间对应的符号不作为无效符号，并在进行实际传输时，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号处做速率匹配或打孔，其中“x”表示打孔或速率匹配。根据图 14可以看出，第三个名义上的重复传输(nominal repetition)遇到时隙边界被分割为2个实际重复传输(actual repetition)，由于在时隙n+1的第二个实际重复传输的长度为1个符号，根据协议约定，不能用来传输数据。 For the second item above, as shown in FIG. 14 , for PUSCH repeated transmission type B, the number of repeated transmissions K=4, the transmission length of one repeated transmission L=5 symbols, N _regap = 4, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time In the last two symbols of the first hop and the first two symbols of the second hop, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not regarded as an invalid symbol, and during actual transmission, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time Do rate matching or puncturing, where "x" means puncturing or rate matching. As can be seen from Figure 14, the third nominal repetition encounters the slot boundary and is split into 2 actual repetitions, due to the second actual repetition at slot n+1 The length of the transmission is 1 symbol. According to the agreement, it cannot be used to transmit data.

对于上述第三项，如图15、图16和图17所示，对于类似PUSCH重复传输类型B的重复传输，重复传输次数K＝5，一个重复传输的传输长度L＝5个符号，N _regap＝2，射频重调时间对应的符号不算作数据/信号传输的有效符号，并推迟受到影响的实际PUSCH的传输。其中，在图17中第三个名义上的重复传输在时隙n+1中的实际重复传输的长度为1个符号，此时不传输数据，不属于传输数据的有效符号。 For the third item above, as shown in Figure 15, Figure 16 and Figure 17, for the repeated transmission similar to PUSCH repeated transmission type B, the number of repeated transmissions K=5, the transmission length of one repeated transmission L=5 symbols, N _regap =2, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not regarded as a valid symbol for data/signal transmission, and the transmission of the affected actual PUSCH is delayed. Wherein, in FIG. 17 , the actual repeated transmission length of the third nominal repeated transmission in time slot n+1 is 1 symbol, and no data is transmitted at this time, which is not a valid symbol of the transmission data.

另外，对于上述第二项和第三项，固定所述射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号，或者，占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号，或者分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号。 In addition, for the second item and the third item above, the radio frequency readjustment time is fixed to occupy the last N _regap symbols of the first hop, or occupy the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, or occupy the first hop respectively. The last M1 symbols of the hop and the first M2 symbols of the second hop.

作为第三种可选地实现方式，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，还包括：As a third optional implementation manner, when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, before the terminal performs the first operation, the method further includes:

终端执行第四操作；The terminal performs the fourth operation;

所述第四操作包括以下至少一项：The fourth operation includes at least one of the following:

确定射频重调时间对应的符号为无效符号，并根据所述无效符号将名义上的PUSCH重复传输或名义上的PUCCH重复传输分割为多个实际重复传输；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is an invalid symbol, and divide the nominal PUSCH repeated transmission or the nominal PUCCH repeated transmission into multiple actual repeated transmissions according to the invalid symbol;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为无效符号，并在进行实际传输时，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号处做速率匹配或打孔；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not regarded as an invalid symbol, and perform rate matching or puncturing at the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time during actual transmission;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为数据传输的有效符号，并延迟所述射频重调时间对应的PUSCH或PUCCH的传输；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not a valid symbol for data transmission, and delay the transmission of the PUSCH or PUCCH corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time;

在floor(N _regap/L)＜X4的情况下，确定不支持PUSCH重复传输类型A的重复传输间跳频，L表示重复传输组的传输长度，每个重复传输组包括X3个重复传输，N _regap表示射频重调时间对应的符号个数。 In the case of floor(N _regap /L)<X4, it is determined that frequency hopping between repeated transmissions of PUSCH repeated transmission type A is not supported, L represents the transmission length of the repeated transmission group, each repeated transmission group includes X3 repeated transmissions, N _regap indicates the number of symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.

可选地，该实现方式中，所述射频重调时间对应的符号是通过以下至少一项确定的：Optionally, in this implementation manner, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is determined by at least one of the following:

无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)配置；Radio Resource Control (RRC) configuration;

下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)的指示。Indication of Downlink Control Information (DCI).

可选地，所述射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号，或者，占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号，或者分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号； Optionally, the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last N _regap symbols of the first hop, or occupies the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, or occupies the last M1 symbols of the first hop and the second hop respectively. The starting M2 symbols of ;

如图18所示，对于PUSCH重复传输类型B的重复传输，重复传输次数K＝5，一个重复传输的传输长度L＝5个符号，N _regap＝2，将射频重调时间对应的符号作为无效符号，名义上的PUSCH重复传输被射频重调时间分割为多个实际重复传输。如图19所示，射频重调时间对应的符号不作为无效符号，实际的PUSCH重复传输在射频重调时间对应的符号处打孔或做速率匹配，其中“×”表示速率匹配或打孔。如图20所示，射频重调时间对应的符号不作为数据传输的有效符号，并推迟受到影响的所述射频重调时间对应的PUSCH。 As shown in FIG. 18 , for the repeated transmission of PUSCH repeated transmission type B, the number of repeated transmissions is K=5, the transmission length of one repeated transmission is L=5 symbols, and N _regap = 2, and the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is regarded as invalid. Symbolic, nominal PUSCH repeat transmissions are time-split into multiple actual repeat transmissions by RF remodulation. As shown in Figure 19, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not regarded as an invalid symbol, and the actual PUSCH repeated transmission is punctured or rate matched at the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time, where "×" indicates rate matching or puncturing. As shown in FIG. 20 , the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not used as a valid symbol for data transmission, and the PUSCH corresponding to the affected radio frequency readjustment time is delayed.

另外，本申请实施例的方法也可以应用于一个传输块(Transport Block，TB)在多个时隙的传输，且网络配置或指示了执行时隙内跳频的场景，也可适用于下行传输需要维持单载波特性且需要获得频率分集增益的场景。In addition, the methods in the embodiments of the present application can also be applied to the transmission of one transport block (Transport Block, TB) in multiple time slots, and the network configuration or instructing to perform frequency hopping within the time slot is also applicable to downlink transmission. Scenarios that need to maintain single-carrier characteristics and need to obtain frequency diversity gain.

需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的跳频处理方法，执行主体可以为跳频处理装置，或者，该跳频处理装置中的用于执行跳频处理方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以跳频处理装置执行跳频处理方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的跳频处理装置。It should be noted that, for the frequency hopping processing method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution subject may be a frequency hopping processing apparatus, or a control module in the frequency hopping processing apparatus for executing the frequency hopping processing method. In the embodiments of the present application, the frequency hopping processing apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present application is described by taking the frequency hopping processing method performed by the frequency hopping processing apparatus as an example.

如图21所示，本申请实施例提供了一种跳频处理装置2100，包括：As shown in FIG. 21, an embodiment of the present application provides a frequency hopping processing apparatus 2100, including:

第一处理模块2101，用于对于第一重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，若满足第一条件，则执行第一操作；The first processing module 2101 is configured to, for the first repeated transmission, perform the first operation if the first condition is satisfied when frequency hopping is configured;

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：第一确定模块，用于确定是否满足第一条件。Optionally, the apparatus of this embodiment of the present application further includes: a first determination module, configured to determine whether the first condition is satisfied.

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，还包括：Optionally, the device in the embodiment of the present application further includes:

第二处理模块，用于在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型A或PUCCH重复传输，并且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，执行第一操作之前，执行第二操作；The second processing module is configured to, before performing the first operation, perform the first two operations;

不期待网络分配的第一跳和第二跳之间的时间间隔小于射频重调时间；It is not expected that the time interval between the first hop and the second hop assigned by the network is less than the RF retuning time;

在网络分配的第一跳和第二跳之间的时间间隔小于射频重调时间的情况下，确定射频重调时间在第一跳和/或第二跳中占据的位置；When the time interval between the first hop and the second hop allocated by the network is less than the radio frequency readjustment time, determine the position occupied by the radio frequency readjustment time in the first hop and/or the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

可选地，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，每个所述时间单元上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。Optionally, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1, the PUSCH or PUCCH on each of the time units can perform joint channel estimation.

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，Optionally, in the apparatus of this embodiment of the present application, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1,

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，所述确定射频重调时间在第一跳和/或第二跳中占据的位置，包括：Optionally, in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application, the determining the position occupied by the radio frequency readjustment time in the first hop and/or the second hop includes:

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第二跳的起始N _regap个符号的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第N _regap个符号。 Optionally, in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application, in the case that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, the position of the first DMRS of the second hop is the Nth _regap symbols.

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，在第二跳除去射频重调时间后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；Optionally, in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application, in the case that the transmission length of the second hop after removing the radio frequency readjustment time is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, the transmission of the additional DMRS is abandoned in the second hop;

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第一跳的最后M1符号和第二跳的起始M2个的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第M2个符号。Optionally, in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application, in the case that the symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time are included in the last M1 symbols of the first hop and the first M2 symbols of the second hop, the first symbol of the second hop is The location of the DMRS is the M2-th symbol.

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，在第二跳除去M2个符号后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；Optionally, in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application, in the case that the transmission length after removing M2 symbols in the second hop is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, the transmission of additional DMRSs is abandoned in the second hop;

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，在所述射频重调时间对应的至少一个符号包括在第二跳中，且包含在所述第二跳中的射频重调时间对应的符号与第二跳中的至少一个DMRS未发生资源重叠，则第二跳中的第一符号上的DMRS的位置保持不变，所述第一符号为第二跳中除去所述射频重调时间对应的符号之外的符号。Optionally, in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application, at least one symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the second hop, and the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time included in the second hop is the same as the second symbol. At least one DMRS in the hop does not have resource overlap, then the position of the DMRS on the first symbol in the second hop remains unchanged, and the first symbol is the symbol in the second hop excluding the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time. outside symbols.

第三处理模块，用于在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型B或PUCCH重复传输，且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，执行第一操作之前，执行第三操作；a third processing module, configured to perform the first operation before performing the first operation when the first repeated transmission is PUSCH repeated transmission type B or PUCCH repeated transmission, and the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between time units. three operations;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为数据传输的有效符号，并延迟所述射频重调时间对应的PUSCH或PUSCH的传输。It is determined that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not a valid symbol for data transmission, and the transmission of the PUSCH or PUSCH corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is delayed.

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，则每X3个重复传输上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。Optionally, in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application, in the case where the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, the PUSCH or PUCCH on every X3 repeated transmissions can perform joint channel estimation.

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，且重复传输组的编号从0开始，则(N)mod2＝0，表示在编号为偶数的重复传输组上的传输为第一跳，(N)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的重复传输组上的传输为第二跳，N表示重复传输组的编号，且每X3个重复传输为一个重复传输组。Optionally, in the device of the embodiment of the present application, in the case where the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, and the number of the repeated transmission group starts from 0, then (N)mod2=0 , indicating that the transmission on the even-numbered repeated transmission group is the first hop, (N) mod2=1, indicating that the transmission on the odd-numbered repeated transmission group is the second hop, N represents the number of the repeated transmission group, And every X3 repeated transmission is a repeated transmission group.

第四处理模块，用于在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，执行第四操作；a fourth processing module, configured to perform a fourth operation before the terminal performs the first operation when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions;

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，所述射频重调时间对应的符号是通过以下至少一项确定的：Optionally, in the apparatus of the embodiment of the present application, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is determined by at least one of the following:

无线资源控制RRC配置；Radio resource control RRC configuration;

下行控制信息DCI的指示。Indication of downlink control information DCI.

可选地，本申请实施例的装置，所述射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号，或者，占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号，或者分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号； Optionally, in the apparatus of this embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last N _regap symbols of the first hop, or occupies the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, or respectively occupies the last N regap symbols of the first hop. M1 symbols and the first M2 symbols of the second hop;

本申请实施例提供的装置能够实现图2-图20方法实施例实现的各个过程，并达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。The apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiment of FIG. 2-FIG. 20, and achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

本申请实施例中的跳频处理装置可以是装置，具有操作***的装置或电子设备，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置或电子设备可以是移动终端，也可以为非移动终端。示例性的，移动终端可以包括但不限于上述所列举的终端11的类型，非移动终端可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。The frequency hopping processing apparatus in this embodiment of the present application may be an apparatus, an apparatus having an operating system or an electronic device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus or electronic device may be a mobile terminal or a non-mobile terminal. Exemplarily, the mobile terminal may include, but is not limited to, the types of terminals 11 listed above, and the non-mobile terminal may be a server, a network attached storage (NAS), a personal computer (personal computer, PC), a television ( television, TV), teller machine, or self-service machine, etc., which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

可选的，如图22所示，本申请实施例还提供一种通信设备1200，包括处理器2201，存储器2202，存储在存储器2202上并可在所述处理器2201上运行的程序或指令，例如，该通信设备2200为终端时，该程序或指令被处理器1201执行时实现上述应用于终端的跳频处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 22, an embodiment of the present application further provides a communication device 1200, including a processor 2201, a memory 2202, a program or instruction stored in the memory 2202 and executable on the processor 2201, For example, when the communication device 2200 is a terminal, when the program or instruction is executed by the processor 1201, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the frequency hopping processing method applied to the terminal can be achieved, and the same technical effect can be achieved. Repeat.

本申请实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器和通信接口，处理器用于：The embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, including a processor and a communication interface, where the processor is used for:

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

该终端实施例是与上述终端侧方法实施例对应的，上述方法实施例的各个实施过程和实现方式均可适用于该终端实施例中，且能达到相同的技术效果。具体地，图23为实现本申请实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图，该终端2300包括但不限于：射频单元2301、网络模块2302、音频输出单元2303、输入单元2304、传感器2305、显示单元2306、用户输入单元2307、接口单元2308、存储器2309、以及处理器2310等中的至少部分部件。This terminal embodiment corresponds to the above-mentioned terminal-side method embodiment, and each implementation process and implementation manner of the above-mentioned method embodiment can be applied to this terminal embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. Specifically, FIG. 23 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal implementing an embodiment of the present application. The terminal 2300 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 2301, a network module 2302, an audio output unit 2303, an input unit 2304, a sensor 2305, and a display unit 2306, the user input unit 2307, the interface unit 2308, the memory 2309, and at least some of the components in the processor 2310 and the like.

本领域技术人员可以理解，终端2300还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理***与处理器2310逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图23中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal 2300 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 2310 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management system management and other functions. The terminal structure shown in FIG. 23 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or less components than shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here.

应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元2304可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)23041和麦克风23042，图形处理器23041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元2306可包括显示面板23061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板23061。用户输入单元2307包括触控面板23071以及其他输入设备23072。触控面板23071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板23071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备23072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。It should be understood that, in this embodiment of the present application, the input unit 2304 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 23041 and a microphone 23042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing. The display unit 2306 may include a display panel 23061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like. The user input unit 2307 includes a touch panel 23071 and other input devices 23072 . The touch panel 23071 is also called a touch screen. The touch panel 23071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller. Other input devices 23072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which are not described herein again.

本申请实施例中，射频单元2301将来自网络侧设备的下行数据接收后，给处理器2310处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给网络侧设备。通常，射频单元2301包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。In the embodiment of the present application, the radio frequency unit 2301 receives the downlink data from the network side device, and then processes it to the processor 2310; in addition, sends the uplink data to the network side device. Typically, the radio frequency unit 2301 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.

存储器2309可用于存储软件程序或指令以及各种数据。存储器2309可主要包括存储程序或指令区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序或指令区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序或指令(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等。此外，存储器2309可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非易失性固态存储器件。 Memory 2309 may be used to store software programs or instructions as well as various data. The memory 2309 may mainly include a stored program or instruction area and a storage data area, wherein the stored program or instruction area may store an operating system, an application program or instruction required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.) and the like. In addition, the memory 2309 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, wherein the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM) , PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. For example at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.

处理器2310可包括一个或多个处理单元；可选的，处理器2310可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序或指令等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信，如基带处理器。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器2310中。The processor 2310 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 2310 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, and application programs or instructions, etc. Modem processors mainly deal with wireless communications, such as baseband processors. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 2310.

所述处理器2310，用于对于第一重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，若满足第一条件，则执行第一操作；The processor 2310 is configured to, for the first repeated transmission, perform the first operation if the first condition is satisfied when frequency hopping is configured;

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

可选地，所述处理器2310，还用于在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型A或PUCCH重复传输，并且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，执行第一操作之前，还包括：Optionally, the processor 2310 is further configured to execute the first repeated transmission when the first repeated transmission is PUSCH repeated transmission type A or PUCCH repeated transmission, and the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between time units. Before an operation, it also includes:

终端执行第二操作；The terminal performs the second operation;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

可选地，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，Optionally, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1,

可选地，所述处理器2310，还用于确定射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号； Optionally, the processor 2310 is further configured to determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last N _regap symbols of the first hop;

可选地，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第二跳的起始N _regap个符号的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第N _regap个符号。 Optionally, when the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, the position of the first DMRS of the second hop is the N _{th regap} symbol.

可选地，所述处理器2310，还用于在第二跳除去射频重调时间后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；Optionally, the processor 2310 is further configured to give up transmitting the additional DMRS in the second hop when the transmission length after the radio frequency readjustment time is removed from the second hop is less than or equal to the first symbol interval;

可选地，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第一跳的最后M1符号和第二跳的起始M2个的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第M2个符号。Optionally, when the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the last M1 symbol of the first hop and the first M2 of the second hop, the position of the first DMRS of the second hop is the M2th symbol.

可选地，在第二跳除去M2个符号后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；Optionally, in the case that the transmission length after removing M2 symbols from the second hop is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, the transmission of additional DMRSs is abandoned in the second hop;

可选地，在所述射频重调时间对应的至少一个符号包括在第二跳中，且包含在所述第二跳中的射频重调时间对应的符号与第二跳中的至少一个DMRS未发生资源重叠，则第二跳中的第一符号上的DMRS的位置保持不变，所述第一符号为第二跳中除去所述射频重调时间对应的符号之外的符号。Optionally, at least one symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the second hop, and the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time included in the second hop is not identical to at least one DMRS in the second hop. When resource overlap occurs, the position of the DMRS on the first symbol in the second hop remains unchanged, and the first symbol is the symbol in the second hop excluding the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.

可选地，所述处理器2310，还用于在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型B或PUCCH重复传输，且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，执行第三操作；Optionally, the processor 2310 is further configured to, when the first repeated transmission is PUSCH repeated transmission type B or PUCCH repeated transmission, and the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between time units, the Before the terminal performs the first operation, the third operation is performed;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号为无效符号，并根据所述无效符号将名义上的PUSCH重复传输或名义上的PUCCH重复传输分割为多个实际重复传输；It is determined that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is an invalid symbol, and the nominal PUSCH repeated transmission or the nominal PUCCH repeated transmission is divided into multiple actual repeated transmissions according to the invalid symbol;

可选地，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，则每X3个重复传输上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。Optionally, in the case where the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, the PUSCH or PUCCH on every X3 repeated transmissions can perform joint channel estimation.

可选地，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，且重复传输组的编号从0开始，则(N)mod2＝0，表示在编号为偶数的重复传输组上的传输为第一跳，(N)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的重复传输组上的传输为第二跳，N表示重复传输组的编号，且每X3个重复传输为一个重复传输组。Optionally, in the case where the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, and the number of the repeated transmission group starts from 0, then (N) mod2 = 0, indicating that the number of the even numbered The transmission on the repeated transmission group is the first hop, (N) mod2=1, indicating that the transmission on the repeated transmission group with an odd number is the second hop, N represents the number of the repeated transmission group, and every X3 repeated transmissions are A repeat transmission group.

可选地，所述处理器2310，还用于在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，执行第四操作；Optionally, the processor 2310 is further configured to perform a fourth operation before the terminal performs the first operation when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions;

可选地，所述射频重调时间对应的符号是通过以下至少一项确定的：Optionally, the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is determined by at least one of the following:

无线资源控制RRC配置；Radio resource control RRC configuration;

本申请实施例中，对于PUSCH重复传输和/或PUCCH重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，根据上述第一条件，执行第一操作，如放弃第一跳和第二跳的传输、放弃第二跳的传输、放弃跳频或不期待第二跳的资源与其他资源重叠，以减少射频重调时间对跳频有效信息的影响，进而有利于保证跳频增益。In this embodiment of the present application, for PUSCH repeated transmission and/or PUCCH repeated transmission, in the case where frequency hopping is configured, the first operation is performed according to the above-mentioned first condition, such as giving up the transmission of the first hop and the second hop, giving up The transmission of the second hop, abandoning the frequency hopping or not expecting the resources of the second hop to overlap with other resources, can reduce the influence of the radio frequency readjustment time on the effective information of the frequency hopping, thereby helping to ensure the frequency hopping gain.

本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述跳频处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the frequency hopping processing method is implemented, and can achieve The same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not be repeated here.

其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的终端中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the terminal described in the foregoing embodiment. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述跳频处理方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above embodiment of the frequency hopping processing method and can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为***级芯片，***芯片，芯片***或片上***芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.

本申请实施例提供了一种计算机程序/程序产品，所述计算机程序/程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述程序/程序产品被被至少一个处理器执行以实现上述方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application provide a computer program/program product, where the computer program/program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, and the program/program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the above method In order to avoid repetition, the details are not repeated here.

本申请实施例提供了一种通信设备，被配置为执行如上述方法各个实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, which is configured to perform each process of each embodiment of the above method, and can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.

通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the method of the above embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer software products that are essentially or contribute to the prior art, and the computer software products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk , CD), including several instructions to make a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of this application and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection of this application.

Claims

一种跳频处理方法，包括：A frequency hopping processing method, comprising:

对于第一重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，若满足第一条件，则终端执行第一操作；For the first repeated transmission, in the case where frequency hopping is configured, if the first condition is met, the terminal performs the first operation;

其中，所述第一重复传输包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH重复传输和物理上行控制信道PUCCH重复传输中的至少一项；配置的所述跳频包括时间单元间跳频和重复传输间跳频中的至少一项，所述时间单元包括X1个时隙或X2个子时隙，X1≥1，X2≥1，所述重复传输间跳频是指每X3个重复传输进行跳频，X3≥1；Wherein, the first repeated transmission includes at least one of physical uplink shared channel PUSCH repeated transmission and physical uplink control channel PUCCH repeated transmission; the configured frequency hopping includes frequency hopping between time units and frequency hopping between repeated transmissions At least one item, the time unit includes X1 time slots or X2 sub-slots, X1≥1, X2≥1, and the frequency hopping between repeated transmissions refers to frequency hopping every X3 repeated transmissions, X3≥1;

所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：The first condition includes at least one of the following:

第二跳的资源中有至少一个符号不能为所述PUCCH和/或PUCCH重复传输使用；At least one symbol in the resources of the second hop cannot be used for the PUCCH and/or PUCCH repeated transmission;

第二跳的传输长度小于第一数值，所述第一数值是根据正交频分复用OFDM的波形或PUCCH的格式确定的；The transmission length of the second hop is less than the first value, and the first value is determined according to the waveform of the OFDM or the format of the PUCCH;

所述第一操作包括以下至少一项：The first operation includes at least one of the following:

放弃第一跳和第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the first and second hops;

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

不期待第二跳的资源与其他资源重叠，所述其他资源为网络配置的资源中除所述第二跳的资源之外的资源。It is not expected that the resources of the second hop overlap with other resources, and the other resources are resources other than the resources of the second hop among the resources configured by the network.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型A或PUCCH重复传输，并且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，还包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the first repeated transmission is PUSCH repeated transmission type A or PUCCH repeated transmission, and the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between time units, the terminal performs Before the first operation, it also includes:

终端执行第二操作；The terminal performs the second operation;

所述第二操作包括以下至少一项：The second operation includes at least one of the following:

不期待网络分配的第一跳和第二跳之间的时间间隔小于射频重调时间；It is not expected that the time interval between the first hop and the second hop assigned by the network is less than the RF retuning time;

在网络分配的第一跳和第二跳之间的时间间隔小于射频重调时间的情况下，确定射频重调时间在第一跳和/或第二跳中占据的位置；In the case that the time interval between the first hop and the second hop allocated by the network is smaller than the radio frequency readjustment time, determining the position occupied by the radio frequency readjustment time in the first hop and/or the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

其中，所述第一操作与所述第二操作不同。Wherein, the first operation is different from the second operation.
根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，每个所述时间单元上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1, the PUSCH or PUCCH on each of the time units can perform joint channel estimation.
根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，The method according to claim 2, wherein, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1,

若所述时间单元的编号从0开始，(S)mod2＝0，表示在编号为偶数的时间单元上的传输为第一跳，(S)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的时间单元上的传输为第二跳，S表示时间单元的编号。If the number of the time unit starts from 0, (S) mod2 = 0, it means that the transmission on the time unit with an even number is the first hop, and (S) mod2 = 1, it means that on the time unit with an odd number The transmission is the second hop, and S represents the number of the time unit.
根据权利要求2所述的方法，其中，所述确定射频重调时间在第一跳和/或第二跳中占据的位置，包括：The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the position occupied by the radio frequency readjustment time in the first hop and/or the second hop comprises:

确定射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号； Determine that the RF retuning time occupies the last N _regap symbols of the first hop;

或者，确定射频重调时间占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号； Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the first N _regap symbols of the second hop;

或者，确定射频重调时间分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号；Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last M1 symbols of the first jump and the initial M2 symbols of the second jump respectively;

或者，确定射频重调时间分别占据第一跳的最后M2个符号和第二跳的起始M1个符号；Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last M2 symbols of the first jump and the initial M1 symbols of the second jump respectively;

其中，M1＝floor/ceil(N _regap/2)，M2＝N _regap–M1，N _regap表示射频重调时间对应的符号个数。 Wherein, M1=floor/ceil(N _regap /2), M2=N _regap −M1, and N _regap represents the number of symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.
根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第二跳的起始N _regap个符号的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第N _regap个符号。 The method according to claim 5, wherein, when the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, the position of the first DMRS of the second hop is the Nth _regap symbols.
根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在第二跳除去射频重调时间后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；The method according to claim 5, wherein, in the case that the transmission length of the second hop after removing the radio frequency readjustment time is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, the transmission of the additional DMRS is abandoned in the second hop;

其中，所述第一符号间隔为配置的第一个DMRS与额外的DMRS之间的符号间隔。The first symbol interval is the symbol interval between the configured first DMRS and the additional DMRS.
根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第一跳的最后M1符号和第二跳的起始M2个的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第M2个符号。The method according to claim 5, wherein, when the symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time are included in the last M1 symbols of the first hop and the first M2 symbols of the second hop, the first symbol of the second hop The location of the DMRS is the M2-th symbol.
根据权利要求8所述的方法，其中，在第二跳除去M2个符号后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；The method according to claim 8, wherein, in the case that the transmission length after removing M2 symbols in the second hop is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, the transmission of the additional DMRS is abandoned in the second hop;

其中，所述第一符号间隔为配置的第一个DMRS与额外的DMRS之间的符号间隔。The first symbol interval is the symbol interval between the configured first DMRS and the additional DMRS.
根据权利要求5所述的方法，其中，在所述射频重调时间对应的至少一个符号包括在第二跳中，且包含在所述第二跳中的射频重调时间对应的符号与第二跳中的至少一个DMRS未发生资源重叠，则第二跳中的第一符号上的DMRS的位置保持不变，所述第一符号为第二跳中除去所述射频重调时间对应的符号之外的符号。The method according to claim 5, wherein at least one symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the second hop, and the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time included in the second hop is the same as the second At least one DMRS in the hop does not have resource overlap, then the position of the DMRS on the first symbol in the second hop remains unchanged, and the first symbol is the symbol in the second hop excluding the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time. outside symbols.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型B或PUCCH重复传输，且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，还包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the first repeated transmission is PUSCH repeated transmission type B or PUCCH repeated transmission, and the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between time units, the terminal executes Before the first operation, it also includes:

终端执行第三操作；The terminal performs the third operation;

所述第三操作包括以下至少一项：The third operation includes at least one of the following:

确定射频重调时间对应的符号为无效符号，并根据所述无效符号将名义上的PUSCH重复传输或名义上的PUCCH重复传输分割为多个实际重复传输；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is an invalid symbol, and divide the nominal PUSCH repeated transmission or the nominal PUCCH repeated transmission into multiple actual repeated transmissions according to the invalid symbol;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为无效符号，并在进行实际传输时，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号处做速率匹配或打孔；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not regarded as an invalid symbol, and perform rate matching or puncturing at the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time during actual transmission;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为数据传输的有效符号，并延迟所述射频重调时间对应的PUSCH或PUSCH的传输。It is determined that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not a valid symbol for data transmission, and the transmission of the PUSCH or PUSCH corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is delayed.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，则每X3个重复传输上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, then the PUSCH or PUCCH on every X3 repeated transmissions can perform joint channel estimation.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，且重复传输组的编号从0开始，则(N)mod2＝0，表示在编号为偶数的重复传输组上的传输为第一跳，(N)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的重复传输组上的传输为第二跳，N表示重复传输组的编号，且每X3个重复传输为一个重复传输组。The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, and the number of the repeated transmission group starts from 0, then (N)mod2=0 , indicating that the transmission on the even-numbered repeated transmission group is the first hop, (N) mod2=1, indicating that the transmission on the odd-numbered repeated transmission group is the second hop, N represents the number of the repeated transmission group, And every X3 repeated transmission is a repeated transmission group.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，所述终端执行第一操作之前，还包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein, when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, before the terminal performs the first operation, the method further comprises:

终端执行第四操作；The terminal performs the fourth operation;

所述第四操作包括以下至少一项：The fourth operation includes at least one of the following:

确定射频重调时间对应的符号为无效符号，并根据所述无效符号将名义上的PUSCH重复传输或名义上的PUCCH重复传输分割为多个实际重复传输；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is an invalid symbol, and divide the nominal PUSCH repeated transmission or the nominal PUCCH repeated transmission into multiple actual repeated transmissions according to the invalid symbol;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为无效符号，并在进行实际传输时，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号处做速率匹配或打孔；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not regarded as an invalid symbol, and perform rate matching or puncturing at the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time during actual transmission;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为数据传输的有效符号，并延迟所述射频重调时间对应的PUSCH或PUCCH的传输；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not a valid symbol for data transmission, and delay the transmission of the PUSCH or PUCCH corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time;

在floor(N _regap/L)＜X4的情况下，确定不支持PUSCH重复传输类型A的重复传输间跳频，L表示重复传输组的传输长度，每个重复传输组包括X3个重复传输，N _regap表示射频重调时间对应的符号个数。 In the case of floor(N _regap /L)<X4, it is determined that frequency hopping between repeated transmissions of PUSCH repeated transmission type A is not supported, L represents the transmission length of the repeated transmission group, each repeated transmission group includes X3 repeated transmissions, N _regap indicates the number of symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.
根据权利要求11或14所述的方法，其中，所述射频重调时间对应的符号是通过以下至少一项确定的：The method according to claim 11 or 14, wherein the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is determined by at least one of the following:

无线资源控制RRC配置；Radio resource control RRC configuration;

下行控制信息DCI的指示。Indication of downlink control information DCI.
根据权利要求11或14所述的方法，其中，所述射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号，或者，占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号，或者分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号； The method according to claim 11 or 14, wherein the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last N _regap symbols of the first hop, or occupies the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, or occupies the first hop respectively The last M1 symbols of and the first M2 symbols of the second hop;

其中，M1＝floor/ceil(N _regap/2)，M2＝N _regap–M1，N _regap表示射频重调时间对应的符号个数。 Wherein, M1=floor/ceil(N _regap /2), M2=N _regap −M1, and N _regap represents the number of symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.
一种跳频处理装置，包括：A frequency hopping processing device, comprising:

第一处理模块，用于对于第一重复传输，在配置了跳频的情况下，若满足第一条件，则执行第一操作；a first processing module, configured to perform the first operation if the first condition is satisfied when frequency hopping is configured for the first repeated transmission;

其中，所述第一重复传输包括物理上行共享信道PUSCH重复传输和物理上行控制信道PUCCH重复传输中的至少一项；配置的所述跳频包括时间单元间跳频和重复传输间跳频中的至少一项，所述时间单元包括X1个时隙或X2个子时隙，X1≥1，X2≥1，所述重复传输间跳频是指每X3个重复传输进行跳频，X3≥1；Wherein, the first repeated transmission includes at least one of physical uplink shared channel PUSCH repeated transmission and physical uplink control channel PUCCH repeated transmission; the configured frequency hopping includes frequency hopping between time units and frequency hopping between repeated transmissions At least one item, the time unit includes X1 time slots or X2 sub-slots, X1≥1, X2≥1, and the frequency hopping between repeated transmissions refers to frequency hopping every X3 repeated transmissions, X3≥1;

所述第一条件包括以下至少一项：The first condition includes at least one of the following:

第二跳的资源中有至少一个符号不能为所述PUCCH和/或PUCCH重复传输使用；At least one symbol in the resources of the second hop cannot be used for the PUCCH and/or PUCCH repeated transmission;

第二跳的传输长度小于第一数值，所述第一数值是根据正交频分复用OFDM的波形或PUCCH的格式确定的；The transmission length of the second hop is less than the first value, and the first value is determined according to the waveform of the OFDM or the format of the PUCCH;

所述第一操作包括以下至少一项：The first operation includes at least one of the following:

放弃第一跳和第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the first and second hops;

放弃第二跳的传输；Abandon the transmission of the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

不期待第二跳的资源与其他资源重叠，所述其他资源为网络配置的资源中除所述第二跳的资源之外的资源。It is not expected that the resources of the second hop overlap with other resources, and the other resources are resources other than the resources of the second hop among the resources configured by the network.
根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，还包括：The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:

第二处理模块，用于在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型A或PUCCH重复传输，并且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，执行第一操作之前，执行第二操作；The second processing module is configured to, before performing the first operation, perform the first two operations;

所述第二操作包括以下至少一项：The second operation includes at least one of the following:

不期待网络分配的第一跳和第二跳之间的时间间隔小于射频重调时间；It is not expected that the time interval between the first hop and the second hop assigned by the network is less than the RF retuning time;

在网络分配的第一跳和第二跳之间的时间间隔小于射频重调时间的情况下，确定射频重调时间在第一跳和/或第二跳中占据的位置；In the case that the time interval between the first hop and the second hop allocated by the network is smaller than the radio frequency readjustment time, determining the position occupied by the radio frequency readjustment time in the first hop and/or the second hop;

放弃跳频；give up frequency hopping;

其中，所述第一操作与所述第二操作不同。Wherein, the first operation is different from the second operation.
根据权利要求18所述的装置，其中，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，每个所述时间单元上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1, the PUSCH or PUCCH on each of the time units can perform joint channel estimation.
根据权利要求18所述的装置，其中，在X1＞1，或者，X2＞1的情况下，The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein, in the case of X1>1, or X2>1,

若所述时间单元的编号从0开始，(S)mod2＝0，表示在编号为偶数的时间单元上的传输为第一跳，(S)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的时间单元上的传输为第二跳，S表示时间单元的编号。If the number of the time unit starts from 0, (S) mod2 = 0, it means that the transmission on the time unit with an even number is the first hop, and (S) mod2 = 1, it means that on the time unit with an odd number The transmission is the second hop, and S represents the number of the time unit.
根据权利要求18所述的装置，其中，所述确定射频重调时间在第一跳和/或第二跳中占据的位置，包括：The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the determining the position occupied by the radio frequency readjustment time in the first hop and/or the second hop comprises:

确定射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号； Determine the last N _regap symbols that the RF retuning time occupies the first hop;

或者，确定射频重调时间占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号； Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the first N _regap symbols of the second hop;

或者，确定射频重调时间分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号；Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last M1 symbols of the first jump and the initial M2 symbols of the second jump respectively;

或者，确定射频重调时间分别占据第一跳的最后M2个符号和第二跳的起始M1个符号；Or, determine that the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last M2 symbols of the first jump and the initial M1 symbols of the second jump respectively;

其中，M1＝floor/ceil(N _regap/2)，M2＝N _regap–M1，N _regap表示射频重调时间对应的符号个数。 Wherein, M1=floor/ceil(N _regap /2), M2=N _regap −M1, and N _regap represents the number of symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.
根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第二跳的起始N _regap个符号的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第N _regap个符号。 The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein, in the case that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is included in the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, the position of the first DMRS of the second hop is the Nth _regap symbols.
根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，在第二跳除去射频重调时间后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein in the case that the transmission length of the second hop after removing the radio frequency readjustment time is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, the transmission of the additional DMRS is abandoned in the second hop;

其中，所述第一符号间隔为配置的第一个DMRS与额外的DMRS之间的符号间隔。The first symbol interval is the symbol interval between the configured first DMRS and the additional DMRS.
根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号包含在第一跳的最后M1符号和第二跳的起始M2个的情况下，第二跳的第一个DMRS的位置为第M2个符号。The apparatus according to claim 21, wherein, in the case that the symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time are included in the last M1 symbols of the first hop and the first M2 symbols of the second hop, the first symbol of the second hop The location of the DMRS is the M2-th symbol.
根据权利要求24所述的装置，其中，在第二跳除去M2个符号后的传输长度小于或者等于第一符号间隔的情况下，则在第二跳中放弃传输额外的DMRS；The apparatus according to claim 24, wherein, in the case that the transmission length after removing M2 symbols from the second hop is less than or equal to the first symbol interval, the transmission of the additional DMRS is abandoned in the second hop;

其中，所述第一符号间隔为配置的第一个DMRS与额外的DMRS之间的符号间隔。The first symbol interval is the symbol interval between the configured first DMRS and the additional DMRS.
根据权利要求21所述的装置，其中，在所述射频重调时间对应的至少一个符号包括在第二跳中，且包含在所述第二跳中的射频重调时间对应的符号与第二跳中的至少一个DMRS未发生资源重叠，则第二跳中的第一符号上的DMRS的位置保持不变，所述第一符号为第二跳中除去所述射频重调时间对应的符号之外的符号。The apparatus of claim 21, wherein at least one symbol corresponding to the RF retuning time is included in the second hop, and the symbol corresponding to the RF retuning time included in the second hop is the same as the second hop. At least one DMRS in the hop does not have resource overlap, then the position of the DMRS on the first symbol in the second hop remains unchanged, and the first symbol is the symbol in the second hop excluding the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time. outside symbols.
根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，还包括：The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:

第三处理模块，用于在所述第一重复传输为PUSCH重复传输类型B或PUCCH重复传输，且配置的所述跳频为时间单元间跳频的情况下，执行第一操作之前，执行第三操作；a third processing module, configured to perform the first operation before performing the first operation when the first repeated transmission is PUSCH repeated transmission type B or PUCCH repeated transmission, and the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between time units. three operations;

所述第三操作包括以下至少一项：The third operation includes at least one of the following:

确定射频重调时间对应的符号为无效符号，并根据所述无效符号将名义上的PUSCH重复传输或名义上的PUCCH重复传输分割为多个实际重复传输；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is an invalid symbol, and divide the nominal PUSCH repeated transmission or the nominal PUCCH repeated transmission into multiple actual repeated transmissions according to the invalid symbol;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为无效符号，并在进行实际传输时，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号处做速率匹配或打孔；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not regarded as an invalid symbol, and perform rate matching or puncturing at the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time during actual transmission;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为数据传输的有效符号，并延迟所述射频重调时间对应的PUSCH或PUSCH的传输。It is determined that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not a valid symbol for data transmission, and the transmission of the PUSCH or PUSCH corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is delayed.
根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，则每X3个重复传输上的PUSCH或PUCCH能够做联合信道估计。The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein, when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, joint channel estimation can be performed on the PUSCH or PUCCH on every X3 repeated transmissions.
根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，若X3＞1，且重复传输组的编号从0开始，则(N)mod2＝0，表示在编号为偶数的重复传输组上的传输为第一跳，(N)mod2＝1，表示在编号为奇数的重复传输组上的传输为第二跳，N表示重复传输组的编号，且每X3个重复传输为一个重复传输组。The apparatus according to claim 17, wherein, in the case that the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions, if X3>1, and the number of the repeated transmission group starts from 0, then (N)mod2=0 , indicating that the transmission on the even-numbered repeated transmission group is the first hop, (N) mod2=1, indicating that the transmission on the odd-numbered repeated transmission group is the second hop, N represents the number of the repeated transmission group, And every X3 repeated transmission is a repeated transmission group.
根据权利要求17所述的装置，其中，还包括：The apparatus of claim 17, further comprising:

第四处理模块，用于在配置的所述跳频为重复传输间跳频的情况下，执行第一操作之前，执行第四操作；a fourth processing module, configured to perform a fourth operation before performing the first operation when the configured frequency hopping is frequency hopping between repeated transmissions;

所述第四操作包括以下至少一项：The fourth operation includes at least one of the following:

确定射频重调时间对应的符号为无效符号，并根据所述无效符号将名义上的PUSCH重复传输或名义上的PUCCH重复传输分割为多个实际重复传输；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is an invalid symbol, and divide the nominal PUSCH repeated transmission or the nominal PUCCH repeated transmission into multiple actual repeated transmissions according to the invalid symbol;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为无效符号，并在进行实际传输时，在所述射频重调时间对应的符号处做速率匹配或打孔；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not regarded as an invalid symbol, and perform rate matching or puncturing at the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time during actual transmission;

确定射频重调时间对应的符号不作为数据传输的有效符号，并延迟所述射频重调时间对应的PUSCH或PUCCH的传输；Determine that the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is not a valid symbol for data transmission, and delay the transmission of the PUSCH or PUCCH corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time;

在floor(N _regap/L)＜X4的情况下，确定不支持PUSCH重复传输类型A的重复传输间跳频，L表示重复传输组的传输长度，每个重复传输组包括X3个重复传输，N _regap表示射频重调时间对应的符号个数。 In the case of floor(N _regap /L)<X4, it is determined that frequency hopping between repeated transmissions of PUSCH repeated transmission type A is not supported, L represents the transmission length of the repeated transmission group, each repeated transmission group includes X3 repeated transmissions, N _regap indicates the number of symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.
根据权利要求27或30所述的装置，其中，所述射频重调时间对应的符号是通过以下至少一项确定的：The apparatus according to claim 27 or 30, wherein the symbol corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time is determined by at least one of the following:

无线资源控制RRC配置；Radio resource control RRC configuration;

下行控制信息DCI的指示。Indication of downlink control information DCI.
根据权利要求27或30所述的装置，其中，所述射频重调时间占据第一跳的最后N _regap个符号，或者，占据第二跳的起始N _regap个符号，或者分别占据第一跳的最后M1个符号和第二跳的起始M2个符号； The apparatus according to claim 27 or 30, wherein the radio frequency readjustment time occupies the last N _regap symbols of the first hop, or occupies the first N _regap symbols of the second hop, or occupies the first hop respectively The last M1 symbols of and the first M2 symbols of the second hop;

其中，M1＝floor/ceil(N _regap/2)，M2＝N _regap–M1，N _regap表示射频重调时间对应的符号个数。 Wherein, M1=floor/ceil(N _regap /2), M2=N _regap −M1, and N _regap represents the number of symbols corresponding to the radio frequency readjustment time.
一种终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至16任一项所述的跳频处理方法的步骤。A terminal, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being executed by the processor to implement any one of claims 1 to 16. A step of the frequency hopping processing method.
一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至16任一项所述的跳频处理方法的步骤。A readable storage medium on which programs or instructions are stored, and when the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the frequency hopping processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 16 are implemented.
一种芯片，包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A chip comprising a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface being coupled to the processor, the processor being used to execute a program or an instruction to implement the steps of the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16.
一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A computer program product stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the computer program product being executed by at least one processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1 to 16 step.
一种通信设备，被配置为执行如权利要求1至16中任一项所述的方法的步骤。A communication device configured to perform the steps of the method of any of claims 1 to 16.