WO2022166211A1 - 清洁设备及其壳体和传感器 - Google Patents

清洁设备及其壳体和传感器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022166211A1
WO2022166211A1 PCT/CN2021/118565 CN2021118565W WO2022166211A1 WO 2022166211 A1 WO2022166211 A1 WO 2022166211A1 CN 2021118565 W CN2021118565 W CN 2021118565W WO 2022166211 A1 WO2022166211 A1 WO 2022166211A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sensor
housing
hole
main body
mounting hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/118565
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘晓明
王明川
Original Assignee
北京石头世纪科技股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202120364484.3U external-priority patent/CN215914459U/zh
Priority claimed from CN202120509444.3U external-priority patent/CN215940999U/zh
Application filed by 北京石头世纪科技股份有限公司 filed Critical 北京石头世纪科技股份有限公司
Priority to EP21924208.8A priority Critical patent/EP4282312A1/en
Publication of WO2022166211A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022166211A1/zh

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/28Installation of the electric equipment, e.g. adaptation or attachment to the suction cleaner; Controlling suction cleaners by electric means
    • A47L9/2805Parameters or conditions being sensed
    • A47L9/2831Motor parameters, e.g. motor load or speed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/04Automatic control of the travelling movement; Automatic obstacle detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L2201/00Robotic cleaning machines, i.e. with automatic control of the travelling movement or the cleaning operation
    • A47L2201/06Control of the cleaning action for autonomous devices; Automatic detection of the surface condition before, during or after cleaning

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment, and in particular relates to a cleaning equipment and its casing and sensor.
  • Sensors are important components of electronic products.
  • the operation of some sensors is related to the strength of the received signal.
  • Optical sensors such as infrared sensors. It only confirms a state when it receives light intensity above a certain threshold.
  • the sensor needs to be installed inside the electronic product, and transmit and receive signals through the mounting hole on the electronic product. Due to the reflection of the hole wall, the detection result of the sensor will be distorted, resulting in a misjudgment.
  • moisture may enter the inside of the sensor. The water vapor inside the sensor will affect the service life of the sensor device, and may affect the transmission and reception of sensor signals, resulting in distortion of the detection results.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a housing of a cleaning device, the housing has a mounting hole for assembling a sensor, and the hole wall of the mounting hole is inclined so that the cross-sectional area of the mounting hole is
  • the hole wall is provided with a light-reflecting structure, and the hole wall is divided into a plurality of reflecting surfaces by the light-reflecting structure.
  • the hole wall has multiple steps, and the multiple steps form the light-reflecting structure.
  • the step includes a step surface and a side surface, and the step surface is parallel to the cross section of the mounting hole.
  • the stepped surface is a matte surface.
  • the side surface is perpendicular to the cross section of the mounting hole.
  • each step of the step extends continuously along the hole wall.
  • the wall surface of the mounting hole is a conical frustum surface.
  • the mounting holes are provided in the bottom of the housing, and the sensor is oriented to transmit or receive signals vertically downward when the cleaning device is in operation.
  • the mounting hole is disposed close to the edge of the casing, and the hole wall on the side close to the edge has a notch.
  • the surface of the light-reflecting structure is formed as a matte film.
  • the senor includes a cliff sensor.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a sensor, which includes a housing and a sensor assembly disposed in the housing, the housing has a lens, and the housing includes: a main body part, one end of which is open; and a cover body, which is used for In order to close the opening of the main body part, the cover body and the main body part are connected by a screw; a sealing element is arranged between the cover body and the main body part, so that the main body part and the main body part are connected with each other.
  • the lids are tightly connected.
  • the sensor assembly includes: a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the housing; a transmitting sensor, which is arranged on the bracket and used for transmitting signals; a receiving sensor, which is arranged on the bracket and used for to receive the signal.
  • the bracket is fixedly connected to the cover body; the bracket has a sensor fixing position for setting the transmitting sensor and the receiving sensor respectively.
  • the sensor fixing position includes: an accommodating groove for accommodating the transmitting sensor or the receiving sensor; a positioning groove, communicating with the accommodating groove, and the positioning groove is used for accommodating the Radial projections on either the transmitting sensor or the receiving sensor.
  • the lens and the housing are integrally injection-molded.
  • the lens is provided at the other end of the main body part opposite to the one end of the opening; the other end of the main body part has a dividing part, and the dividing part divides the lens into the first lens and the opening. second lens.
  • the side wall of the main body has at least two fixing protrusions, and the fixing protrusions have threaded holes; the cover has through holes opposite to the threaded holes; the The threaded member passes through the through hole and is threadedly matched with the threaded hole to fix the cover body and the main body portion.
  • the threaded hole is a blind hole.
  • the fixing protrusion is provided on the outer wall surface of the side wall of the main body portion, the cover body has an ear portion corresponding to the fixing protrusion, and the through hole is provided on the ear. department.
  • the opening end of the main body portion has a sealing groove surrounding the opening, or the cover body has a sealing groove, and the sealing member is embedded in the sealing groove.
  • the cover body is provided with a wire hole through which the wire used to connect the sensor assembly passes, and a sealing block is provided between the hole wall of the wire hole and the wire; the sealing block be snapped with the cover body.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a cleaning device, which includes the housing of the cleaning device described in any of the foregoing embodiments and/or the sensor described in any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of a casing according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 shows an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the section B-B in FIG. 1 .
  • FIG. 4 shows a partial cross-sectional view of a housing of another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of a sensor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic exploded view of the structure of a sensor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic diagram of a cover body and a sensor assembly part of a sensor according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a housing of a cleaning device, the housing has a mounting hole 1 for assembling a sensor 2 , and the hole wall 11 of the mounting hole 1 is inclined to make the mounting hole 1
  • the cross-sectional area gradually increases from the inside to the outside.
  • the hole wall 11 is provided with a light-reflecting structure 12 , and the light-reflecting structure 12 divides the hole wall 11 into a plurality of reflecting surfaces.
  • Embodiments of the present application provide a housing of a cleaning device.
  • the housing has a mounting hole 1 for assembling the sensor 2, and the hole wall 11 of the mounting hole 1 is inclined to make the cross-sectional area of the mounting hole 1 gradually increase from the inside to the outside. Avoid that when the installation hole 1 is deep, the signal transmission and reception of the sensor 2 will be affected.
  • the hole wall 11 is provided with a light-reflecting structure 12 , and the light-reflecting structure 12 divides the hole wall 11 into a plurality of reflecting surfaces. Therefore, through different designs of the reflective structure 12 , the direction of the reflected light from the hole wall 11 can be controlled, so that the influence of the reflection of the hole wall 11 on the sensor 2 can be reduced. Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG.
  • the lines with arrows in the figures represent the reflection paths of the light reflecting structures 12 .
  • the hole wall 11 with a larger area is broken as a reflective surface to form a plurality of reflective surfaces, thereby changing the reflective path and the effective reflective area. Signals such as light reflected from the wall surface and entering the sensor 2 are reduced, and the influence of misjudgment is reduced.
  • the cliff sensor is assembled at the bottom of the mounting hole 1.
  • the signal emitted by the sensor 2 is directed to the ground through the opening of the mounting hole 1, and after being reflected by the ground, the sensor 2 receives the signal reflected by the ground.
  • the signal received by the sensor 2 will change, so that it can be judged that the cleaning device is on the edge of the cliff, and the cleaning device can be prevented from falling by turning, parking, etc. If the signal reflected from the ground enters the sensor 2 through the hole wall 11 of the mounting hole 1, the amount of the signal received by the sensor 2 is increased compared with the signal that directly enters the sensor 2 through the ground reflection.
  • the emitted and reflected signals are infrared light.
  • the reflective structure 12 is arranged on the hole wall 11 to divide the hole wall 11 into a plurality of reflection surfaces, and the reflection path and the effective reflection area are changed, which can reduce the influence caused by the reflection of the hole wall 11 .
  • the specific structure and form of the light-reflecting structure 12 are not limited, as long as the large-area hole wall 11 can be divided into a plurality of reflective surfaces to reduce the overall effect of large-area reflection.
  • the light-reflecting structure 12 may be a regular geometric body formed on the hole wall 11 or an irregular geometric body. Regular geometry includes polyhedra.
  • the reflective structure 12 adopts a polyhedron, which can reflect signals such as light to a specific direction, and can ensure that at least half of the signals on the hole wall 11 are not reflected to the sensor 2 .
  • the specific shape of the polyhedron is not limited.
  • the hole wall 11 has multiple steps, and the multiple steps form the reflective structure 12 .
  • the reflective structure 12 adopts multiple steps.
  • the stepped structure has at least two surfaces, a stepped surface 121 and a side surface 122 .
  • the multi-step steps on the hole wall 11 belong to one of the above-mentioned polyhedrons.
  • Multi-step steps are formed on the hole wall 11 to divide the entire hole wall 11 into a plurality of reflection surfaces, so as to avoid the hole wall 11 as a whole as a large reflection surface to reflect the signal to the sensor 2 .
  • the stepped structure ensures that half of the signal is not reflected to the sensor 2 .
  • the step includes a step surface 121 and a side surface 122 .
  • the stepped surface 121 is parallel to the cross section of the mounting hole 1 .
  • the stepped surface 121 is parallel to the cross section, that is, the stepped surface 121 is perpendicular to the center line 3 of the mounting hole 1 .
  • the stepped surface 121 can reflect the signal out of the mounting hole 1 to avoid entering the sensor 2 .
  • the stepped surface 121 is a matte surface.
  • the reflected light is diffusely reflected, and the intensity of the reflected light is further weakened.
  • the surface of the reflective structure 12 may also be subjected to matting treatment.
  • a matte film is formed on the surface of the light-reflecting structure 12 .
  • a matte film is formed on the stepped surface 121 to further reduce the intensity of reflected light.
  • the side surface 122 is perpendicular to the cross-section of the mounting hole 1 .
  • the side surface 122 is parallel to the centerline 3 of the mounting hole 1, and cooperates with the stepped surface 121 to ensure that at least half of the signal is reflected out of the mounting hole 1 instead of entering the sensor 2, which greatly reduces the misjudgment of the sensor 2.
  • each step may be continuous or intermittent.
  • each step extends continuously along the hole wall 11 .
  • Each step extends continuously along the circumference of the hole wall 11 .
  • the way to form the steps is simple and easy, and the forms are various.
  • the hole wall 11 is scribed laterally, and the V-shaped groove is scribed on the hole wall 11 in the circumferential direction.
  • the two groove walls of the V-shaped groove are perpendicular to each other.
  • the two groove walls of the V-shaped groove form a step surface 121 and a side surface 122 of one step.
  • the method of forming the light-reflecting structure 12 is not limited to the above-mentioned method such as direct milling and scribing on the hole wall 11 . It is also possible to add a reflective structure 12 on the hole wall 11 .
  • an adhesive layer may be coated on the hole wall 11, the reflective structure 12 (eg, multi-step steps) is formed by molding, and then cured.
  • the adhesive layer may be a photocurable adhesive. Cured by UV light.
  • Two adjacent steps may be directly connected.
  • the side surface 122 of one of the steps is directly connected to the side surface 122 of the other step.
  • Two adjacent steps can also be connected indirectly.
  • the side surface 122 of one of the steps is connected with the side surface 122 of the other step through the transition surface 124 .
  • the transition surface 124 is formed by the hole wall 11 which is not scored.
  • the shape of the wall surface of the mounting hole 1 is not limited. It can be irregular shape or regular shape.
  • the wall surface of the mounting hole 1 is a conical frustum surface.
  • the conical mesa includes a circular mesa and a pyramid mesa.
  • the wall surface of the mounting hole 1 is a pyramidal mesa.
  • the mounting holes 1 are provided in the bottom of the housing, and the sensor 2 is oriented to transmit or receive signals vertically downward when the cleaning device is in operation.
  • the cliff sensor 2 of the cleaning device needs to be located at the bottom of the housing in order to send a signal to the ground.
  • the mounting hole 1 is disposed near the edge of the housing, and the hole wall 11 on the side near the edge has a notch 123 .
  • a notch 123 By forming a notch 123 on the hole wall 11 on the side close to the edge of the casing, the influence of the hole wall 11 on the signal can be avoided.
  • the size of the notch 123 is not limited.
  • the notch 123 may be entirely formed from the opening of the mounting hole 1 to the bottom of the hole, or the notch 123 may be partially formed. That is, the height of the hole wall 11 on the side where the notch 123 is formed is lower than the height of the hole wall 11 on the other part.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a cleaning device, which includes the housing of the cleaning device according to any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the cleaning device of the embodiment of the present application further includes a cliff sensor 2 .
  • the cliff sensor 2 is assembled to the bottom of the above-mentioned mounting hole 1 .
  • the cliff sensor 2 can use the infrared sensor 2 and the laser sensor 2 .
  • the cleaning equipment in the embodiments of the present application includes a sweeping robot, a mopping robot, a mopping robot, a disinfection robot, and the like.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a sensor, which can be, for example, the sensor 2 in the cleaning apparatus described in any of the above embodiments.
  • a sensor which can be, for example, the sensor 2 in the cleaning apparatus described in any of the above embodiments.
  • the present disclosure is by no means limited thereto. That is to say, the sensor described in each of the following embodiments may also be any other sensor in the cleaning device except the above sensor 2 .
  • the senor includes a housing and a sensor assembly 60 disposed within the housing.
  • the housing includes a main body portion 10 and a cover body 20 .
  • the cover body 20 is used to close the opening of the main body portion 10 .
  • the cover body 20 is connected with the main body portion 10 by a screw member 40 .
  • the sealing member 30 is provided between the cover body 20 and the main body part 10 , so that the main body part 10 and the cover body 20 are connected in a sealed manner.
  • a lens 50 may also be provided on the housing.
  • the lens 50 is used to transmit and receive signals from the sensor assembly 60 within the housing.
  • one end of the main body part 10 is opened, and the opening can be sealed by the cover body 20 , a sealing member 30 is provided between the main body part 10 and the cover body 20 , and a screw thread is used between the main body part 10 and the cover body 20 .
  • the cover body 20 can be sealedly connected with the main body part 10 .
  • the main body part 10 and the cover body 20 form a sealed casing, and it is difficult for external water vapor to enter the interior of the casing. The service life and use effect of the sensor assembly 60 disposed in the casing will not be affected.
  • the sensor assembly 60 is a module composed of various components.
  • the sensor assembly 60 is disposed within the housing as a whole.
  • the sensor assembly 60 is relatively fixed to the housing.
  • sensor assembly 60 includes bracket 610 , transmit sensor 620 and receive sensor 630 .
  • Transmitting sensor 620 is used to transmit signals.
  • the receiving sensor 630 is used to receive the signal.
  • the transmit sensor 620 is used to transmit light, and the receive sensor 630 is used to receive reflected light.
  • the transmitting sensor 620 and the receiving sensor 630 are respectively disposed on the bracket 610 .
  • the transmitting sensor 620 and the receiving sensor 630 are assembled on the bracket 610 to form a module.
  • the sensor assembly 60 is arranged in the casing and is relatively fixed with the casing.
  • the specific manner in which the sensor assembly 60 is relatively fixed to the housing is not limited.
  • the housing has a limiting structure.
  • the limiting structure in the housing may be that the inner wall surface of the housing has a convex edge, and the convex edge interacts with the bracket 610 to limit the position of the bracket 610 .
  • the bracket 610 assembled with the transmitting sensor 620 and the receiving sensor 630 is assembled into the main body part 10 , the cover body 20 is fixed with the main body part 10 , and the sensor assembly 60 is limited in the casing under the action of the protruding ribs, and the sensor assembly 60 is connected with the casing relatively fixed.
  • the rib is provided to avoid direct contact between the sensor assembly 60 and the wall surface of the casing, and can play a certain buffering role to protect the sensor assembly 60 when the sensor is impacted.
  • the bracket 610 is fixedly connected to the housing.
  • the bracket 610 is fixedly connected with the cover body 20 .
  • the bracket 610 is fixedly connected with the housing, for example, the bracket 610 is fixedly connected with the cover body 20, so that the sensor assembly 60 and the housing can be relatively fixed.
  • the bracket 610 has a sensor fixing position 640 for arranging the transmitting sensor 620 and the receiving sensor 630 respectively.
  • the transmitting sensor 620 and the receiving sensor 630 can be quickly assembled on the bracket 610, the assembly speed is accelerated, the positioning is accurate, and the assembly precision is high.
  • the specific form of the sensor fixing position 640 is not limited, for example, it may be a mounting cavity with a specific shape on the bracket 610 to mount the receiving sensor 630 and the transmitting sensor 620 .
  • the sensor fixing position 640 includes a receiving groove 6410 .
  • the accommodating slot 6410 is used for accommodating the transmitting sensor 620 or the receiving sensor 630 .
  • the transmitting sensor 620 or the receiving sensor 630 can be quickly assembled to a specific position of the bracket 610 .
  • the contour of the positioning groove 6420 matches the outer shape of the transmitting sensor 620 or the receiving sensor 630 , so that the transmitting sensor 620 or the receiving sensor 630 can be relatively fixed to the bracket 610 .
  • the sensor fixing position 640 further includes a positioning groove 6420 .
  • the positioning groove 6420 communicates with the accommodating groove 6410 , and the positioning groove 6420 is used for accommodating the radial protrusion on the transmitting sensor 620 or the receiving sensor 630 .
  • the transmitting sensor 620 or the receiving sensor 630 has a cylindrical body with radial protrusions thereon.
  • the trailing end of the infrared LED has a circumferentially annular radial protrusion.
  • the accommodating groove 6410 is used for accommodating the cylindrical body, and the positioning groove 6420 is used for accommodating the radial protrusion, so that the transmitting sensor 620 or the receiving sensor 630 is relatively fixed to the bracket 610 .
  • the lens 50 is integrally injection molded with the housing.
  • the lens 50 is integrally formed with the housing by two-shot injection molding. The integral injection molding of the lens 50 and the housing can improve the sealing performance of the housing.
  • the lens 50 is provided on the body portion 10 .
  • the lens 50 is integrally injection-molded with the body portion 10 .
  • the lens 50 is provided at the other end of the main body portion 10 opposite to the one end of the opening.
  • One end of the lens 50 is set for transmitting and receiving signals, therefore, when the sensor is mounted on the electronic device, this end is exposed outside the electronic device and is more likely to be exposed to the wet environment.
  • the main body part 10 has a one-piece structure and has high sealing performance.
  • One end of the cover body 20 is far away from the humid environment, which further reduces the risk of water vapor entering the casing.
  • the other end of the body portion 10 has a divider 110 .
  • the dividing part 110 divides the lens 50 into a first lens 510 and a second lens 520 .
  • a partition 110 is provided at one end of the main body portion 10 where the lens 50 is provided, and the lens 50 is divided into a first lens 510 and a second lens 520 .
  • the first mirror 510 and the second mirror 520 may correspond to the transmit sensor 620 and the receive sensor 630, respectively.
  • At least two fixing protrusions 120 are provided on the side wall of the main body portion 10 , and the fixing protrusions 120 are provided with threaded holes.
  • the cover body 20 has a through hole 220 opposite to the threaded hole.
  • the threaded member 40 passes through the through hole 220 and is screwed with the threaded hole to fix the cover body 20 and the main body portion 10 .
  • the threaded hole needs to have a certain thickness.
  • the threaded holes are blind holes.
  • the threaded hole on the fixing protrusion 120 may be a through hole 220 or a blind hole.
  • the threaded holes on the fixing protrusions 120 are blind holes, which can cover the threaded parts 40 such as screws or bolts, so as to avoid damage due to rust when exposed to a humid environment.
  • the fixing protrusion 120 is provided on the outer wall surface of the side wall of the main body portion 10 .
  • the arrangement on the outer wall surface enables effective use of the space in the main body portion 10 .
  • the cover body 20 has ear portions 210 corresponding to the fixing protrusions 120 , and the through holes 220 are provided in the ear portions 210 .
  • the ear portions 210 are arranged on the cover body 20 to correspond to the fixing protrusions 120 , so that the material of the cover body 20 can be saved.
  • the opening end of the main body 10 has a sealing groove surrounding the opening, or the cover body 20 has a sealing groove, and the sealing member 30 is embedded in the sealing groove. Embedding the sealing member 30 in the sealing groove can prevent the sealing member 30 from being deformed or displaced by force and affecting the sealing performance.
  • the surface of seal 30 may have continuous protrusions. Continuous projections improve sealing performance.
  • the cover body 20 is provided with a wire hole 230 through which the wire 70 for connecting the sensor assembly 60 passes.
  • the cover body 20 is provided with a sealing block 70 , and the sealing block 70 is used for sealing between the wire 70 and the cover body 20 .
  • the sealing block 70 has a hole through which the wire 70 passes.
  • the sealing block 70 may be disposed between the hole wall of the wire hole 230 and the wire 70 .
  • the sealing block 70 may also be provided at one end of the wire hole 230 .
  • the cover body 20 has an assembly groove 240 , and the sealing block 70 is disposed in the assembly groove 240 . Through the interference fit, the sealing block 70 and the cover body 20 are tightly connected.
  • a sealing block 70 is provided between the wire 70 and the hole wall of the wire hole 230 , which can seal between the wire 70 and the cover 20 and improve the overall sealing performance of the housing.
  • the sealing block 70 is clamped to the cover body 20 .
  • the senor may be an infrared sensor.
  • the transmitting sensor 620 and the receiving sensor 630 are respectively an infrared transmitter and an infrared receiver.
  • the sensor can also be a laser sensor. The specific types of the sensors are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a cleaning device, which includes the sensor of any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the sensors of the embodiments of the present application are provided on cleaning equipment and can be used as cliff sensors.
  • the transmitting sensor 620 transmits a signal (for example, infrared sensor transmits infrared rays), which is emitted to the ground through the mirror 50 on the main body 10 , and then the ground reflects the light beam through the mirror 50 into the main body 10 and is received by the receiving sensor 630 . If there is a cliff, the height of the ground will change, and the received signal of the receiving sensor 630 will change abruptly or disappear, so that it is determined that there is a cliff, and the cleaning device changes direction or slows down to stop to avoid falling.
  • a signal for example, infrared sensor transmits infrared rays
  • the cleaning equipment in the embodiments of the present application includes a sweeping robot, a mopping robot, a mopping robot, a disinfection robot, and the like.

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  • Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)

Abstract

一种清洁设备及其壳体和传感器(2),壳体上具有用于装配传感器(2)的安装孔(1),安装孔(1)的孔壁(11)倾斜设置,以使安装孔(1)的横截面积自内向外呈逐渐增大的趋势变化,孔壁(11)上设有反光结构(12),反光结构(12)将孔壁(11)分成多个反射面,传感器包括外壳和设于外壳内的传感器组件(60),外壳上具有镜片(50),盖体(20)用于封闭主体部分(10)的开口,盖体(20)与主体部分(10)通过螺纹件(40)连接;密封件(30)设于盖体(20)与主体部分(10)之间,以使主体部分(10)与盖体(20)之间密封连接。

Description

清洁设备及其壳体和传感器
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求2021年3月9日提交的中国专利申请号202120509444.3和2021年2月6日提交的中国专利申请号202120364484.3的优先权,这两件中国专利申请以其整体通过引用并入本文。
技术领域
本申请属于清洁设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种清洁设备及其壳体和传感器。
背景技术
传感器为电子产品的重要部件。有些传感器的工作与接收到的信号的强度相关。例如红外传感器等光学传感器。其接收到超过某一阈值的光强时才会确认某一状态。有些情况下,传感器需要设置在电子产品的内部,通过电子产品上的安装孔发射及接收信号。由于孔壁的反射,会造成传感器探测结果的失真,形成误判。此外,电子产品用于潮湿环境时,可能会造成传感器内部进入水汽。传感器内部的水汽会影响传感器件的使用寿命,并且有可能影响传感器信号的收发,造成探测结果的失真。
发明内容
一方面,本申请实施例提供一种清洁设备的壳体,所述壳体上具有用于装配传感器的安装孔,所述安装孔的孔壁倾斜设置,以使所述安装孔的横截面积自内向外呈逐渐增大的趋势变化,所述孔壁上设有反光结构,所述反光结构将所述孔壁分成多个反射面。
可选实施例中,所述孔壁上具有多级台阶,多级所述台阶形成所述反光结构。
可选实施例中,所述台阶包括台阶面和侧面,所述台阶面与所述安装孔的横截面平行。
可选实施例中,所述台阶面为亚光面。
可选实施例中,所述侧面与所述安装孔的横截面垂直。
可选实施例中,每级所述台阶沿所述孔壁连续延伸。
可选实施例中,所述安装孔的壁面为锥台面。
可选实施例中,所述安装孔设于所述壳体的底部,并且所述传感器定向为在所述清洁设备处于操作状态时垂直向下发射或接收信号。
可选实施例中,所述安装孔靠近所述壳体的边缘设置,靠近所述边缘一侧的所述孔壁具有缺口。
可选实施例中,所述反光结构的表面被形成为消光膜。
可选实施例中,所述传感器包括悬崖传感器。
另一方面,本申请实施例提供一种传感器,包括外壳和设于所述外壳内的传感器组件,所述外壳上具有镜片,所述外壳包括:主体部分,其一端开口;盖体,其用于封闭所述主体部分的开口,所述盖体与所述主体部分通过螺纹件连接;密封件,其设于所述盖体与所述主体部分之间,以使所述主体部分与所述盖体之间密封连接。
可选实施例中,所述传感器组件包括:支架,其与所述外壳固定连接;发射传感器,其设于所述支架上,用于发射信号;接收传感器,其设于所述支架上,用于接收信号。
可选实施例中,所述支架与所述盖体固定连接;所述支架上具有用于分别设置所述发射传感器和所述接收传感器的传感器固定位。
可选实施例中,所述传感器固定位包括:容置槽,用于容纳所述发射传感器或所述接收传感器;定位槽,与所述容置槽连通,所述定位槽用于容纳所述发射传感器或所述接收传感器上的径向凸部。
可选实施例中,所述镜片与所述外壳一体注塑成型。
可选实施例中,所述镜片设于所述主体部分的与开口的一端相对的另一端;所述主体部分的另一端具有分隔部,所述分隔部将所述镜片分隔为第一镜片和第二镜片。
可选实施例中,所述主体部分的侧壁上具有至少两个固定凸起,所述固定凸起上具有螺纹孔;所述盖体上具有与所述螺纹孔相对的通 孔;所述螺纹件穿过所述通孔与所述螺纹孔螺纹配合将所述盖体与所述主体部分固定。
可选实施例中,所述螺纹孔为盲孔。
可选实施例中,所述固定凸起设于所述主体部分的侧壁的外壁面,所述盖体上具有与所述固定凸起对应的耳部,所述通孔设于所述耳部。
可选实施例中,所述主体部分的开口的一端具有环绕开口的密封槽,或者所述盖体上具有密封槽,所述密封件嵌于所述密封槽内。
可选实施例中,所述盖体上设有导线孔,用于连接所述传感器组件的导线穿过,所述导线孔的孔壁与所述导线之间设有密封块;所述密封块与所述盖体卡接。
另一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种清洁设备,其包括上述任一实施例所述的清洁设备的壳体和/或上述任一实施例所述的传感器。
应当理解,前面的一般描述和以下详细描述都仅是示例性和说明性的,而不是用于限制本申请。
本申请中描述的技术的各种实现或示例的概述,并不是所公开技术的全部范围或所有特征的全面公开。
附图说明
在不一定按比例绘制的附图中,相同的附图标记可以在不同的视图中描述相似的部件。具有字母后缀或不同字母后缀的相同附图标记可以表示相似部件的不同实例。附图大体上通过举例而不是限制的方式示出各种实施例,并且与说明书以及权利要求书一起用于对本申请的实施例进行说明。在适当的时候,在所有附图中使用相同的附图标记指代同一或相似的部分。这样的实施例是例证性的,而并非旨在作为本装置或方法的穷尽或排他实施例。
图1示出了本申请一实施例的壳体的底部的结构示意图。
图2示出了图1中A部的放大示意图。
图3示出了图1中B-B剖面示意图。
图4示出了本申请另一实施例的壳体的局部剖图。
图5示出了本申请一实施例的传感器的结构示意图。
图6示出了本申请一实施例的传感器的结构分解示意图。
图7示出了本申请一实施例的传感器的盖体与传感器组件部分的示意图。
图中标号说明
1-安装孔;11-孔壁;12-反光结构;121-台阶面;122-侧面;123-缺口;124-过渡面;2-传感器;3-中心线;10-主体部分;110-分隔部;120-固定凸起;20-盖体;210-耳部;220-通孔;230-导线孔;240-装配槽;30-密封件;40-螺纹件;50-镜片;510-第一镜片;520-第二镜片;60-传感器组件;610-支架;620-发射传感器;630-接收传感器;640-传感器固定位;6410容置槽;6420-定位槽;70-密封块;80-导线。
具体实施方式
为了使得本申请实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请实施例的附图,对本申请实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于所描述的本申请的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在无需创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
除非另外定义,本申请使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本申请所属领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本申请中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接,而是可以包括电性的连接,不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等 仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。
为了保持本申请实施例的以下说明清楚且简明,本申请省略了已知功能和已知部件的详细说明。
参见图1至图4,本申请实施例提供一种清洁设备的壳体,壳体上具有用于装配传感器2的安装孔1,安装孔1的孔壁11倾斜设置,以使安装孔1的横截面积自内向外呈逐渐增大的趋势变化,孔壁11上设有反光结构12,反光结构12将孔壁11分成多个反射面。
本申请实施例提供了一种清洁设备的壳体。壳体上具有用于装配传感器2的安装孔1,安装孔1的孔壁11倾斜设置,以使安装孔1的横截面积自内向外呈逐渐增大的趋势变化,孔壁11倾斜设置可以避免安装孔1较深时,影响传感器2的信号发送及接收。孔壁11上设有反光结构12,反光结构12将孔壁11分成多个反射面。由此,通过反光结构12的不同设计,可以控制来自孔壁11的反射光的方向,从而可以减少孔壁11的反射对传感器2的影响。参见图3和图4,图中以带箭头的线条表示反光结构12对光线的反射路径。通过设置反光结构12将较大面积的孔壁11作为反射面打破,形成多个反射面,从而改变反射路径及有效反射面积。减少了壁面反射进入传感器2的光线等信号,降低了造成误判的影响。
清洁设备上设有悬崖传感器。悬崖传感器装配于安装孔1的底部。传感器2发射的信号由安装孔1的开***向地面,由地面反射后,传感器2接收地面反射的信号。当清洁设备行走至悬崖处(具有较大落差处),传感器2接收的信号会发生变化,从而可以判断清洁设备处于悬崖边缘,通过转向、停车等从而能够避免清洁设备坠落。如果地面反射的信号经安装孔1的孔壁11反射进入传感器2,使传感器2接收到的信号的量较经地面反射直接进入传感器2的信号增加。当经孔壁11反射进入传感器2的信号足够多时,将使传感器2做出错误判断。例如,悬崖传感器采用红外传感器时,发射和反射的信号为红外光。本申请在孔壁11上设置反光结构12将所述孔壁11分成多个反射面,改变反射路径及有效反射面积,能够降低孔壁11反射造成的影响。
本申请实施例中,反光结构12的具体构造及形式不限,只要能够 将大面积的孔壁11分成多个反射反射面,降低大面积反射的整体效应即可。反光结构12可以是在孔壁11上形成的规则的几何体,也可以是不规则的几何体。规则的几何体包括多面体。反光结构12采用多面体,可以将光等信号反射至特定方向,能够保证孔壁11上的信号至少一半不被反射至传感器2。多面体的具体性形状不限。
参见图2和图3,一些实施例中,孔壁11上具有多级台阶,多级台阶形成反光结构12。本申请实施例中,反光结构12采用多级台阶。台阶结构至少具有台阶面121和侧面122两个面。在孔壁11上的多级台阶属于上述多面体的一种。孔壁11上形成多级台阶,将整个孔壁11分成多个反射面,避免孔壁11整体作为大的反射面,将信号反射至传感器2。台阶结构能够保证一半的信号不被反射至传感器2。
参见图3,一些实施例中,台阶包括台阶面121和侧面122。台阶面121与安装孔1的横截面平行。台阶面121平行于横截面,即台阶面121与安装孔1的中心线3垂直。台阶面121能够将信号反射出安装孔1,避免进入传感器2。
一些实施例中,台阶面121为亚光面。本申请实施例中通过采用亚光面的台阶面121,使反射光线形成漫反射,进一步消弱反射光强度。
本申请实施例中,反光结构12的表面还可以进行消光处理。示例性实施例中,在反光结构12的表面形成消光膜。例如,在台阶面121上形成消光膜,进一步消弱反射光强度。
一些实施例中,侧面122与安装孔1的横截面垂直。侧面122平行于安装孔1的中心线3,与台阶面121相配合,可以保证至少一半的信号被反射出安装孔1,而不会进入传感器2,大大降低了传感器2的误判。
本申请实施例中,每级台阶可以是连续的,也可以是断续的。
参见图2和图3,一些实施例中,每级台阶沿孔壁11连续延伸。每级台阶沿孔壁11周向连续延伸。形成台阶的方式简单易行,形式多样。
示例性实施例中,在孔壁11上进行横向刻划,沿周向在孔壁11上刻划出V形槽。V形槽的两个槽壁相互垂直。V形槽的两个槽壁形成一级台阶的台阶面121和侧面122。通过刻划的方式,在孔壁11上形 成连续的多级台阶,破坏连续光滑面的反射光。
当然,反光结构12的形成方式不限于上述在孔壁11上直接铣切等方式刻划而成。也可以是在孔壁11上附加反光结构12。示例性实施例中,可以是在孔壁11上涂覆胶层,通过模压的方式形成反光结构12(例如多级台阶),然后固化。胶层可以是光固胶。通过紫外线光照的方式固化。
相邻两级台阶可以是直接相连接。相邻两级台阶直接相连接时,其中一个台阶的侧面122与另外一个台阶的侧面122直接相连接。相邻两级台阶也可以是间接相连接。相邻两级台阶间接相连接时,其中一个台阶的侧面122与另外一个台阶的侧面122通过过渡面124相连接。例如,图2和图3所示实施例中,过渡面124由没有刻划到的孔壁11形成。
本申请实施例中,安装孔1的壁面形状不限。可以是不规则形状,也可以是规则形状。
一些实施例中,安装孔1的壁面为锥台面。锥台面包括圆台面和棱锥台面。示例性实施例中,安装孔1的壁面为棱锥台面。
一些实施例中,安装孔1设于壳体的底部,并且传感器2定向为在清洁设备处于操作状态下时垂直向下发射或接收信号。例如,清洁设备的悬崖传感器2需要设置在壳体的底部,以便向地面发送信号。
一些实施例中,安装孔1靠近壳体的边缘设置,靠近边缘一侧的孔壁11具有缺口123。在靠近壳体的边缘一侧的孔壁11上形成缺口123,可以避免孔壁11对信号的影响。该缺口123的大小不限,例如,可以是自安装孔1的开口至孔底全部形成缺口123,也可以是部分形成缺口123。即形成缺口123一侧的孔壁11的高度低于其他部分的孔壁11的高度。
本申请实施例提供了一种清洁设备,其包括上述任一实施例的清洁设备的壳体。
本申请实施例的清洁设备还包括悬崖传感器2。悬崖传感器2装配于上述安装孔1的底部。悬崖传感器2可以采用红外传感器2和激光传感器2。
本申请实施例的清洁设备包括扫地机器人、拖地机器人、拖扫机器人和消毒机器人等。
本申请实施例还提供一种传感器,其可以例如为上述任一个实施例中描述的清洁设备中的传感器2。当然,本公开绝不仅限于此。也就是说,在如下各个实施例中描述的传感器也可以是清洁设备中除了如上传感器2之外的其它任何传感器。
参见图5至图7,在本申请的实施例中,传感器包括外壳和设于外壳内的传感器组件60。外壳包括主体部分10和盖体20。
主体部分10的一端开口。盖体20用于封闭主体部分10的开口。盖体20与主体部分10通过螺纹件40连接。
密封件30设于盖体20与主体部分10之间,以使主体部分10与盖体20之间密封连接。
本申请实施例中,外壳上还可以具有镜片50。镜片50用于外壳内的传感器组件60的收发信号通过。
本申请实施例提供的传感器中,主体部分10的一端开口,开口可以通过盖体20密封,主体部分10和盖体20之间设置密封件30,并且主体部分10和盖体20之间通过螺纹件40连接,可以使盖体20与主体部分10密封连接。主体部分10和盖体20组成密封的外壳,外部的水汽难以进入外壳内部。不会影响设于外壳内的传感器组件60的使用寿命及使用效果。
本申请实施例中,传感器组件60是由各部件构成的模块。传感器组件60作为一个整体设于外壳内。传感器组件60与外壳之间相对固定。
一些实施例中,传感器组件60包括支架610、发射传感器620和接收传感器630。发射传感器620用于发射信号。接收传感器630用于接收信号。例如,发射传感器620用于发射光线,接收传感器630用于接收反射的光线。
发射传感器620和接收传感器630分别设于支架610上。发射传感器620和接收传感器630组装在支架610上,形成一个模块。该传感器组件60设于外壳内,与外壳相对固定。
传感器组件60与外壳相对固定的具体方式不限。
一些实施例中,外壳内具有限位结构,传感器组件60装配于外壳内时,限位结构与支架610相作用,将支架610与外壳相对固定。示例性实施例中,外壳内的限位结构,可以是外壳内壁面具有凸棱,凸棱与支架610相作用,对支架610进行限位。将组装有发射传感器620和接收传感器630的支架610装配到主体部分10内,盖体20与主体部分10固定,在凸棱的作用下,传感器组件60被限定在外壳内,传感器组件60与外壳相对固定。设置凸棱,可以避免传感器组件60与外壳的壁面直接接触,在传感器受到冲击时,可以起到一定的缓冲作用,对传感器组件60形成保护。
一些实施例中,支架610与外壳固定连接。示例性实施例中,支架610与盖体20固定连接。支架610与外壳固定连接,例如支架610与盖体20固定连接,可以使传感器组件60与外壳相对固定。
一些实施例中,支架610上具有用于分别设置发射传感器620和接收传感器630的传感器固定位640。在支架610上设置传感器固定位640,可以将发射传感器620和接收传感器630快速装配于支架610上,加快组装速度,并且定位准确,装配精度高。
传感器固定位640的具体形式不限,例如,可以是在支架610上具有特定形状的装配腔来装配接收传感器630和发射传感器620。
一些实施例中,传感器固定位640包括容置槽6410。容置槽6410用于容纳发射传感器620或接收传感器630。通过将发射传感器620或接收传感器630装设于容置槽6410内,可以快速将发射传感器620或接收传感器630装配于支架610的特定位置。定位槽6420的轮廓与发射传感器620或接收传感器630的外形相匹配,可以使发射传感器620或接收传感器630与支架610相对固定。
一些实施例中,传感器固定位640还包括定位槽6420。定位槽6420与容置槽6410连通,定位槽6420用于容纳发射传感器620或接收传感器630上的径向凸部。发射传感器620或接收传感器630具有柱状主体,柱状主体上具有径向凸部。例如,红外LED的尾端具有周向上环形的径向凸部。容置槽6410用于容置柱状主体,定位槽6420用于容纳径向凸部,从而使发射传感器620或接收传感器630与支架610相对固定。
一些实施例中,镜片50与外壳一体注塑成型。示例性实施例中,镜片50与外壳通过双色注塑一体成型。镜片50与外壳一体注塑成型可以提高外壳的密封性能。
一些实施例中,镜片50设于主体部分10上。镜片50与主体部分10一体注塑成型。镜片50设于主体部分10的与开口的一端相对的另一端。设置镜片50一端用于发射和接收信号,因此,传感器装配于电子设备上时,该端露于电子设备外部,更容易接触潮湿环境。主体部分10为一体结构,密封性较高。盖体20一端离潮湿环境较远,进一步降低了水汽侵入外壳的风险。
一些实施例中,主体部分10的另一端具有分隔部110。分隔部110将镜片50分隔为第一镜片510和第二镜片520。主体部分10的设有镜片50的一端设置分隔部110,将镜片50分为第一镜片510和第二镜片520。第一镜片510和第二镜片520可以分别与发射传感器620和接收传感器630对应。
一些实施例中,主体部分10的侧壁上具有至少两个固定凸起120,固定凸起120上具有螺纹孔。盖体20上具有与螺纹孔相对的通孔220。螺纹件40穿过通孔220与螺纹孔螺纹配合将盖体20与主体部分10固定。设置螺纹孔需要有一定的厚度,通过在主体部分10的侧壁上设置固定凸起120,在固定凸起120上开设螺纹孔,可以控制主体部分10的壁厚,节约材料。
一些实施例中,螺纹孔为盲孔。固定凸起120上的螺纹孔可以是通孔220也可以是盲孔。固定凸起120上的螺纹孔为盲孔,可以将螺钉或螺栓等螺纹件40包覆,避免暴露在潮湿环境生锈而损坏。
一些实施例中,固定凸起120设于主体部分10的侧壁的外壁面。设置在外壁面可以使主体部分10内的空间得到有效利用。盖体20上具有与固定凸起120对应的耳部210,通孔220设于耳部210。在盖体20上设置耳部210与固定凸起120相对应,可以节省盖体20的材料。
一些实施例中,主体部分10的开口的一端具有环绕开口的密封槽,或者盖体20上具有密封槽,密封件30嵌于密封槽内。将密封件30嵌于密封槽内可以避免密封件30受力变形或位移而影响密封性能。
一些实施例中,密封件30的表面可以具有连续的凸部。连续的凸 部可以提高密封性能。
一些实施例中,盖体20上设有导线孔230,用于连接传感器组件60的导线70穿过。盖体20上设有密封块70,密封块70用于导线70与盖体20之间的密封。密封块70上具有导线70穿过的孔。密封块70可以设置在导线孔230的孔壁与导线70之间。密封块70也可以设于导线孔230的一端。示例性实施例中,盖体20上具有装配槽240,密封块70设置于装配槽240内。通过过盈配合,密封块70与盖体20之间密封连接。在导线70与导线孔230的孔壁之间设置密封块70,可以对导线70与盖体20之间进行密封,提高外壳整体密封性能。密封块70与盖体20卡接。
本申请实施例中,传感器可以是红外传感器。发射传感器620和接收传感器630分别为红外线发射器和红外线接收器。传感器也可以是激光传感器。传感器的具体类型在此不再一一赘述。
本申请实施例提供了一种清洁设备,其包括上述任一实施例的传感器。
本申请实施例的传感器设于清洁设备上,可以用作悬崖传感器。发射传感器620发射信号(例如红外传感器发射红外线),经过主体部分10上的镜片50射向地面,然后地面将光束反射通过镜片50进入主体部分10,被接收传感器630接收。如果有悬崖的话,地面高度会发生变化,接收传感器630的接收信号会发生突变或消失,从而判断有悬崖,清洁设备变向或减速停止,避免跌落。
本申请实施例的清洁设备包括扫地机器人、拖地机器人、拖扫机器人和消毒机器人等。
以上描述旨在是说明性的而不是限制性的。例如,上述示例(或其一个或更多方案)可以彼此组合使用,并且考虑这些实施例可以以各种组合或排列彼此组合。本申请的范围应参照所附权利要求以及这些权利要求赋权的等同形式的全部范围来确定。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种清洁设备的壳体,所述壳体上具有用于装配传感器的安装孔,其特征在于,所述安装孔的孔壁倾斜设置,以使所述安装孔的横截面积自内向外呈逐渐增大的趋势变化,所述孔壁上设有反光结构,所述反光结构将所述孔壁分成多个反射面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述孔壁上具有多级台阶,多级所述台阶形成所述反光结构。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述台阶包括台阶面和侧面,所述台阶面与所述安装孔的横截面平行。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述台阶面为亚光面。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述侧面与所述安装孔的横截面垂直。
  6. 根据权利要求2所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,每级所述台阶沿所述孔壁连续延伸。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述安装孔的壁面为锥台面。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述安装孔设于所述壳体的底部,并且所述传感器定向为在所述清洁设备处于操作状态时垂直向下发射或接收信号。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述安装孔靠近所述壳体的边缘设置,靠近所述边缘一侧的所述孔壁具有缺口。
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一项所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述反光结构的表面被形成为消光膜。
  11. 根据权利要求1-10任一项所述的清洁设备的壳体,其中,所述传感器包括悬崖传感器。
  12. 一种传感器,包括外壳和设于所述外壳内的传感器组件,其中,所述外壳上具有镜片,所述外壳包括:
    主体部分,其一端开口;
    盖体,其用于封闭所述主体部分的开口,所述盖体与所述主体部分通过螺纹件连接;
    密封件,其设于所述盖体与所述主体部分之间,以使所述主体部 分与所述盖体之间密封连接。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的传感器,其中,所述传感器组件包括:
    支架,其与所述外壳固定连接;
    发射传感器,其设于所述支架上,用于发射信号;
    接收传感器,其设于所述支架上,用于接收信号。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的传感器,其中,所述支架与所述盖体固定连接;所述支架上具有用于分别设置所述发射传感器和所述接收传感器的传感器固定位。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的传感器,其中,所述传感器固定位包括:
    容置槽,用于容纳所述发射传感器或所述接收传感器;
    定位槽,与所述容置槽连通,所述定位槽用于容纳所述发射传感器或所述接收传感器上的径向凸部。
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的传感器,其中,所述镜片与所述外壳一体注塑成型。
  17. 根据权利要求12所述的传感器,其中,所述镜片设于所述主体部分的与开口的一端相对的另一端;所述主体部分的另一端具有分隔部,所述分隔部将所述镜片分隔为第一镜片和第二镜片。
  18. 根据权利要求12所述的传感器,其中,所述主体部分的侧壁上具有至少两个固定凸起,所述固定凸起上具有螺纹孔;所述盖体上具有与所述螺纹孔相对的通孔;所述螺纹件穿过所述通孔与所述螺纹孔螺纹配合将所述盖体与所述主体部分固定。
  19. 根据权利要求12所述的传感器,其中,所述主体部分的开口的一端具有环绕开口的密封槽,或者所述盖体上具有密封槽,所述密封件嵌于所述密封槽内。
  20. 根据权利要求12所述的传感器,其中,所述盖体上设有导线孔,用于连接所述传感器组件的导线穿过,所述导线孔的孔壁与所述导线之间设有密封块;所述密封块与所述盖体卡接。
  21. 一种清洁设备,其特征在于,包括以下中的至少一个:
    权利要求1-11任一项所述的清洁设备的壳体,以及
    权利要求12-20任一项所述的传感器。
PCT/CN2021/118565 2021-02-06 2021-09-15 清洁设备及其壳体和传感器 WO2022166211A1 (zh)

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CN202120509444.3U CN215940999U (zh) 2021-03-09 2021-03-09 清洁设备及其壳体
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CN208187432U (zh) * 2018-06-11 2018-12-04 湖北工程职业学院 一种用于汽车传感器的防水保护机构
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