WO2022161133A1 - Information detection method and apparatus, and storage medium - Google Patents

Information detection method and apparatus, and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022161133A1
WO2022161133A1 PCT/CN2022/070583 CN2022070583W WO2022161133A1 WO 2022161133 A1 WO2022161133 A1 WO 2022161133A1 CN 2022070583 W CN2022070583 W CN 2022070583W WO 2022161133 A1 WO2022161133 A1 WO 2022161133A1
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Prior art keywords
information
drug
disease
data
supplementary data
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PCT/CN2022/070583
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐山豹
王军
周谦
赵俊
杨帅
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北京京东拓先科技有限公司
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Priority to KR1020237026039A priority Critical patent/KR20230128082A/en
Publication of WO2022161133A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022161133A1/en

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H10/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data
    • G16H10/60—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of patient-related medical or healthcare data for patient-specific data, e.g. for electronic patient records
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/30—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of unstructured textual data
    • G06F16/36—Creation of semantic tools, e.g. ontology or thesauri
    • G06F16/367—Ontology
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/70—ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for mining of medical data, e.g. analysing previous cases of other patients
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H70/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical references
    • G16H70/20—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical references relating to practices or guidelines
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H70/00—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical references
    • G16H70/40—ICT specially adapted for the handling or processing of medical references relating to drugs, e.g. their side effects or intended usage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00—Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/10—Information and communication technologies [ICT] supporting adaptation to climate change, e.g. for weather forecasting or climate simulation

Definitions

  • the embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical fields of Internet medical care and smart medical treatment, and in particular, to an information detection method and device, and a storage medium.
  • the intelligent auditing platform of medical institutions assists pharmacists in auditing outpatient prescriptions and inpatient medical orders from the legality, standardization and adaptability of prescriptions by connecting with the hospital information system.
  • the relevant review methods are mainly machine review, but machine review is to review the matching degree of drugs and patient symptoms through standard drug instructions.
  • machine review is to review the matching degree of drugs and patient symptoms through standard drug instructions.
  • the existing auditing methods only conduct audits based on the information directly extracted from the prescriptions, and only audit the most basic symptom information in the drug insert for matching the patient's symptoms. Insufficient capacity and large error in audit results.
  • the embodiments of the present application can effectively reduce the error of prescription review by providing an information detection method and device, and a storage medium.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides an information detection method, including:
  • a path search is performed corresponding to the disease information and the drug information in a preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplement of the disease information are obtained.
  • the usage information represents the medication limitation information of the drug information
  • the information detection result is determined by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides an information detection device, including:
  • a file obtaining unit configured to obtain a file, and obtain patient information, disease information and drug information in the file
  • an information extraction unit configured to obtain the indication indications corresponding to the drug information
  • the first processing unit is configured to perform a path search in a preset mapping relationship corresponding to the disease information and the drug information if the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, and then obtain the supplement of the drug information data and supplementary data for said condition information;
  • a second processing unit configured to acquire usage information of the drug information if the supplemental data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information;
  • a detection unit configured to determine an information detection result by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides an information detection apparatus, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, and when the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned method is implemented. step.
  • Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above method.
  • the patient information, disease information and drug information are obtained from the prescription file; if the indication indication of the drug information does not match the disease information, the path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship for the corresponding disease information and the drug information, Then, the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, the use information of the drug information is obtained; by detecting whether the use information matches the disease information and the patient information, determine whether As a result of the information detection, since the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the supplementary data of the obtained drug information and the disease information that are not included in other drug instructions can be obtained by mining the supplementary data of the disease information. By matching the supplementary data with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree of the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively checked, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.
  • FIG. 1 is an optional schematic flowchart of an information detection method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 10 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 12 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 14 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application.
  • 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an information detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware entity of an information detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • FIG. 1 is an optional schematic flowchart of an information detection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which will be described with reference to the steps shown in FIG. 1 .
  • a doctor issues a prescription.
  • the information detection device can scan the prescription or extract information, and then obtain patient information, disease information and drug information in the prescription file.
  • the information detection device can also extract the patient information, disease information and drug information in the prescription through the intelligent identification method.
  • a doctor may issue a prescription on a prescription sheet in a handwritten manner, thereby forming a paper prescription document. Doctors can also issue prescriptions on the electronic prescription form through the smart terminal, thus forming an electronic prescription file.
  • the information detection device obtains the paper prescription file
  • the information detection device can obtain the picture of the paper prescription file through the camera, and the information detection device extracts the information on the paper prescription file through the intelligent identification method, so as to obtain the paper prescription file. patient information, condition information, and drug information on .
  • the information detection device acquires the electronic prescription file, the information detection device can directly extract the electronic prescription file through the intelligent identification method, thereby acquiring the patient information, disease information and drug information on the electronic prescription file.
  • FIG. 2 it is a schematic diagram of the effect of a prescription document issued by a doctor.
  • the name column, gender column and age column reflect the patient information.
  • the clinical diagnosis column reflects the disease information.
  • the dispensing column reflects the drug information.
  • the drug information may include: at least one drug name and usage and dosage information.
  • the name of the drug may be the name of a Chinese medicinal material or the name of a western medicine.
  • the information detection device may acquire the indication indication corresponding to the pre-stored drug information in a preset database.
  • the indications in the instructions are the information of the conditions that can be treated reflected in the instructions of the drug information.
  • the database may include data at four levels: a data layer, an information layer, a knowledge layer, and a wisdom layer.
  • the data layer includes: western medicine instructions: knowledge sources of drug standard instructions, such as drug standard indications, usage and dosage, and the like.
  • Western Medicine Disease Database Sources of disease-related knowledge, such as disease descriptions, symptoms, aliases, etc.
  • Database of Chinese medicine prescriptions the source of knowledge of Chinese medicine prescriptions, such as indications, compatibility characteristics, dialectical points, etc.
  • Database of Chinese medicinal materials and prescriptions the source of knowledge of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, such as medicinal properties, nature and flavor, meridian tropism, efficacy, clinical, etc.
  • Off-label drugs knowledge related to off-label drugs, such as off-label indications, off-label routes of administration, etc., historical prescriptions, national medical insurance lists, clinical guidelines, and evaluation of off-label use of Chinese patent medicines.
  • the information layer mainly performs data cleaning, data mining, and data informatization on the data of the data layer.
  • data cleaning is used to focus on drug/disease disambiguation, unit standardization, and drug/disease deduplication.
  • Data mining is used for similar prescription mining, identical syntax description mining, and data informatization to form structured data that is easy to model and easy for machines to understand
  • the knowledge layer is used to construct multiple knowledge graphs, and the quality of the knowledge graph construction determines the accuracy of the information detection device's understanding of the prescription.
  • the knowledge graph includes but is not limited to the following knowledge graphs: Drug knowledge graph: including drug/ Indications and other entities, drug purpose/applicable population relationships, and attribute information such as drug name/specification/manufacturer.
  • Disease Knowledge Graph Including entities such as diseases, drugs/diseases/symptoms, relationships between treatment methods/commonly used drugs/common symptoms, etc., and attribute information such as disease names/disease causes/treatment methods.
  • an effect diagram of a knowledge graph provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the relationship between the drug information and the drug information in the knowledge graph effect diagram includes: combination: that is, two drugs or multiple drugs in the instruction manual play a main therapeutic role on the main symptom or main disease at the same time.
  • Auxiliary The auxiliary main drug strengthens the treatment of the main disease or the main symptom.
  • Sasuke On the one hand, it is a drug used to treat secondary syndromes; on the other hand, it is a drug that eliminates or slows down the toxicity and adverse reactions of the main drug.
  • the relationship between symptoms and symptoms includes: Complication: refers to the occurrence of a disease in the development process of another disease or symptom, the latter is a complication of the former; another complication refers to the process of diagnosis and treatment. , the patient suffers from one disorder and develops another or several disorders related to this disorder. Similar: Refers to diseases that are similar in symptoms and causes.
  • Combination Comorbidity refers to the combination of several conditions, and there is no causal relationship between these conditions.
  • the information included in the drug includes indications and indications in the instructions, drug ingredients of the drug, the organ of action of the drug, indications of the drug, and the serial number of the drug.
  • the condition includes information: treatment steps for the condition, site of the condition, symptoms of the condition, and number of the condition.
  • the wisdom layer is used for multiple knowledge graphs constructed based on the knowledge layer to supplement the disease information and drug information in the prescription file.
  • the information detection device can extract the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information in the knowledge layer and the information layer by combining the drug information and the disease information and the rule engine through the wisdom layer.
  • the rule engine includes: indication rules, usage and dosage rules, repeated medication rules, interaction rules and incompatibility rules.
  • the information detection device after acquiring the indication indication of the drug information, matches the condition representing the treatment in the indication indication with the condition information, if the condition representing the treatment in the indication indication does not match the condition information. Then, the information detection device can extract the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information in the knowledge layer and the information layer by combining the drug information and the disease information through the preset mapping relationship in the database.
  • the supplementary data of the drug information includes at least one of the following: drug component information of the drug information, function organ information of the drug information, adaptive symptom information of the drug information, super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the drug information, and drug information
  • drug component information of the drug information includes at least one of the following: drug component information of the drug information, function organ information of the drug information, adaptive symptom information of the drug information, super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the drug information, and drug information
  • drug information The Precautions Information and the Drug Number Information of the Drug Information.
  • the supplementary data of the drug information further includes: adverse reaction information of the drug information.
  • the supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, information of the lesion site of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, disease number information of the disease information, and concurrent disease information of the disease information , similar disease information of disease information and combined disease information of disease information.
  • the information detection device if the information detection device detects that the supplemental data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, the information detection device will obtain the usage information corresponding to the drug information in the prescription file.
  • the usage information represents: the medication limitation information of the drug information.
  • the usage information includes: the usage and dosage information of the drug information, the repeated medication information of the drug information, the interaction information of the drug information and the incompatibility information of the drug information, the warning information of the drug information, the review of the super-multiple daily dosage of the drug information Information and Medicare Regulation Information for said drug information.
  • the supplementary data of the disease information and the supplementary data of the drug information are matched to represent: the supplementary data of the drug information is used to treat or act on the focal site or symptom of the response of the disease information.
  • the information detection device detects the prescription file in FIG. 5 , and the obtained drug information is: lidocaine hydrochloride injection.
  • the disease information is: periapical inflammation.
  • the information detection device obtains the instructions and indications of lidocaine hydrochloride injection in the database. Among them, the indications of the instructions of lidocaine hydrochloride injection: lidocaine hydrochloride injection is not used for the treatment of periapical inflammation. Then, the information detection device acquires the information that the indication indication of the lidocaine hydrochloride injection does not match the disease information.
  • the information detection device obtains the supplementary data of periapical inflammation in the preset mapping relationship of the database: information on the treatment steps of periapical inflammation, and obtains the supplementary data of lidocaine hydrochloride injection: lidocaine hydrochloride injection information on adaptation symptoms.
  • the information of the treatment steps of periapical inflammation is characterized: local anesthesia is required for the treatment of periapical inflammation.
  • Indication of information on indications for lidocaine hydrochloride injection Lidocaine hydrochloride injection is used for local anesthesia.
  • the information detection device matches the treatment step information of periapical inflammation with the adaptive symptom information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection, and obtains information matching the treatment step information of periapical inflammation with the adaptive symptom information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection. It is also the information that the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are matched. Finally, the information detection device will obtain the usage information corresponding to lidocaine hydrochloride injection in the database.
  • the information detection device detects the prescription file in FIG. 6 , and the obtained drug information is: calcium oxybenzone tablets; and the disease information is: diabetes.
  • the information detection device obtains the instructions and indications of the calcium oxybenzone tablet in the database. Among them, the indications and indications of the instructions for calcium oxybenzone tablets: Calcium oxybenzone tablets are not used for the treatment of diabetes. Then, the information detection device acquires the information that the indication indications of the calcium oxybenzone tablet do not match the disease information.
  • the information detection device obtains the supplementary data of diabetes in the preset mapping relationship: the information on the complications of diabetes, and obtains the supplementary data of the calcium oxybenzone tablet: the adaptive symptom information of the calcium oxybenzone tablet.
  • the information of the complications of diabetes is characterized: the complications of diabetes include retinal diseases.
  • Indication of Indicative Symptom Information for Calcium Hydroxyphenidate Tablets Calcium Hydroxyphenidate Tablets are used in the treatment of retinal disorders.
  • the information detection device matches the information of the complications of diabetes with the information of the adaptive symptoms of the calcium oxybenzone tablet, and obtains the information of matching the information of the complication of diabetes and the information of the adaptive symptoms of the calcium oxybenzone tablet. That is, information matching the supplementary data of the disease information and the supplementary data of the drug information is obtained.
  • the information detection device will obtain the corresponding usage information of the calcium oxybenzone tablet in the database.
  • the information detection apparatus will match each information in the usage information with the disease information and the patient information one by one, so as to determine the information detection result. If the above-mentioned usage information acquired by the information detection device matches the disease information and the patient information, the information detection device determines that the information detection of the prescription file has passed. If any one of the above-mentioned usage information acquired by the information detection device does not match the disease information and the patient information, the information detection device determines that the information detection of the prescription file fails.
  • the usage and dosage information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection obtained by the information detection device is: 10ml.
  • the patient information obtained by the information detection device in the age column is: 12 years old.
  • the information detection device matches the usage and dosage information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection: 10ml with the patient information: 12 years old. Since lidocaine hydrochloride injection should not exceed 5ml when it is used for minors, then It is determined that the usage and dosage information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection lidocaine hydrochloride injection is: the information of 10ml does not match the information of the patient: 12 years old, so it is determined that the information test of the prescription document fails.
  • the information detection apparatus may be a terminal, a server, or a mobile terminal on the side of the doctor having the above-mentioned functions.
  • the patient information, disease information and drug information are obtained from the prescription file; if the indication indication of the drug information does not match the disease information, the path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship for the corresponding disease information and the drug information, Then, the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, the use information of the drug information is obtained; by detecting whether the use information matches the disease information and the patient information, determine whether As a result of the information detection, since the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the supplementary data of the obtained drug information and the disease information that are not included in other drug instructions can be obtained by mining the supplementary data of the disease information. By matching the supplementary data with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree of the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively checked, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.
  • FIG. 7 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and S06 is further included between S02 and S05 shown in FIG. 1 , which will be described in conjunction with each step. .
  • the information detection device after acquiring the indications in the description, matches the disease and disease information representing the treatment in the indications in the description, if the disease and the disease information representing the treatment in the indications in the description match. Then, the information detection device will acquire the usage information corresponding to the drug information in the prescription file.
  • FIG. 8 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Before S01 shown in FIG. 1 , S07-S09 are also included, which will be described in conjunction with each step. .
  • the information detection device before the information detection device detects the information of the prescription, it first needs to construct a preset mapping relationship based on the data layer, the information layer, the knowledge layer and the wisdom layer in the database. First, the information detection device acquires the disease basic data of the disease information and the drug basic data of the drug information in the data layer.
  • the disease basic data represents the relevant manifestations applicable to the disease and the description information related to the lesion site; the drug basic data represents the symptom information of the drug use and the description information related to the drug site.
  • the information detection device can obtain medicines in the data layer of western medicine product instructions, traditional Chinese medicine prescription database, traditional Chinese medicine prescription database, evidence-based evaluation of off-label drugs, historical prescriptions, national medical insurance list, and evaluation of the use of proprietary Chinese medicines Information on drug base data.
  • the basic data of the drug includes: the drug composition of the drug, the organ of action of the drug, the adaptive symptoms of the drug, the serial number of the drug, and adverse reaction information.
  • the information detection device may acquire disease basic data of disease information in the western medicine disease database and clinical guideline in the data layer.
  • the basic data of the disorder include: treatment steps of the disorder, the lesion site of the disorder, the symptoms of the disorder, and the number of the disorder.
  • the information detection device unifies the corresponding units of the basic disease data and the basic data of the medicine, respectively, and converts them into structured data that can be obtained by a computer, and then can obtain the disease knowledge map corresponding to the basic disease data, and the basic data of the medicine.
  • the drug knowledge map corresponding to the data is not limited to the data.
  • the disease knowledge map includes: supplementary data corresponding to disease information
  • the drug knowledge map includes: supplementary data of drug information
  • the information detection apparatus constructs a first mapping relationship between each disease information and the corresponding disease knowledge map. That is, the first mapping relationship between each condition information and the corresponding supplementary data is constructed.
  • the information detection device constructs a second mapping relationship between each drug information and the corresponding drug knowledge graph. That is, a second mapping relationship between each drug information and the corresponding supplementary data is constructed.
  • FIG. 9 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • S07 shown in FIG. 8 can also be implemented by S10-S11, which will be described in conjunction with each step. .
  • S10 obtains basic data of medicines in the instructions of western medicines and the instructions of traditional Chinese medicines.
  • the information detection device before the information detection device performs the information detection of the prescription, the information detection device first obtains the disease basic data of the disease information and the drug basic data of the drug information from the western medicine instructions and the Chinese medicine instructions in the data layer.
  • the instructions for western medicines may include: evidence-based evaluation of off-label drugs, national medical insurance catalogues and historical prescriptions.
  • Instructions for Chinese medicines may include: Chinese medicine prescription database, Chinese medicine material prescription database, and drug information obtained from the evaluation of the use of proprietary Chinese medicines.
  • S11 obtains basic disease data in western medicine disease data.
  • the information detection device obtains the basic data of the disease information from the Western medicine disease data.
  • FIG. 10 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • S08 shown in FIG. 8 can also be implemented through S12-S13, which will be described in conjunction with each step. .
  • the information detection device unifies the units in the basic disease data. For example, the fever temperature in the disease basic data is unified. Then, the noise data in the disease basic data is removed, and data mining is performed on the disease basic data. For example, the complication information in the basic data of the disease can be mined. Then the disease basic data is structured and processed to obtain information that can be processed by the computer. That is, the disease knowledge map.
  • the noise data of the disease basic data includes: ambiguous data and repeated data in the disease basic data.
  • the structural processing of the basic disease data may be to process the text information of the basic disease data through an algorithm to obtain corresponding character information, and store the corresponding character information in a computer database.
  • the information detection device unifies the units in the basic drug data. For example, the dosage in the basic drug data is unified into milliliters. Then, the noise data in the basic drug data is removed, and data mining is performed on the basic drug data. For example, mining adverse reaction information in basic drug data. Then, the basic drug data is structured and processed to obtain information that can be processed by the computer. That is, the drug knowledge graph.
  • the noise data of the basic drug data includes: ambiguous data and repeated data in the basic drug data.
  • the structuring processing of the basic drug data may be to process the text information of the basic disease data through an algorithm to obtain corresponding character information, and store the corresponding character information in a computer database.
  • FIG. 11 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • S03 shown in FIG. 1 can also be implemented by S14 , which will be described in conjunction with each step.
  • the information detection device after acquiring the indication indication of the drug information, matches the condition representing the treatment in the indication indication with the condition information, if the condition representing the treatment in the indication indication does not match the condition information. Then, the information detection apparatus can search for the supplementary data corresponding to the disease information in the first mapping relationship. At the same time, the information detection device searches for the supplementary data corresponding to the drug information in the second mapping relationship.
  • the supplementary data of the drug information includes at least one of the following: the drug ingredient information of the drug information, the function organ information of the drug information, the adaptive symptom information of the drug information, the super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the drug information, the precautions information of the drug information and the drug information Information for the drug number information.
  • the supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, information of the lesion site of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, disease number information of the disease information, information of the concurrent disease of the disease information, and similar diseases of the disease information Information and Condition Information Consolidated Condition Information.
  • FIG. 12 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • S03-S04 shown in FIG. 1 can also be implemented by S15-S18, and each step will be combined with each other. Be explained.
  • the information detection device acquires two pieces of drug information in the prescription file, which are the first drug information and the second drug information respectively. After the information detection device obtains the indication indications of the first drug information and the second drug information, it matches the disease and disease information that represent the treatment in the indication indications. The condition being treated and the condition information do not match. Then, the information detection device can search for the first supplementary data of the first drug information and the second supplementary data of the second drug information in the second mapping relationship, and simultaneously search for the supplementary data for the disease information in the first mapping relationship.
  • the first supplementary data includes at least one of the following: drug ingredient information of the first drug information, function organ information of the first drug information, adaptive symptom information of the first drug information, super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the first drug information, The precautions information of the first drug information and the drug number information of the first drug information.
  • the second supplementary data includes: adverse reaction information of the second drug information.
  • the supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, lesion site information of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, etiology information of the disease information and disease number information of the disease information.
  • the information detection device detects that the first supplementary data of the first drug information does not match the supplementary data of the disease information. That is, the supplementary data of the non-symptomatic disease information in the first supplementary data of the first drug information.
  • the information detection means starts to detect whether the first supplementary data and the second supplementary data match.
  • the information detection device obtains the usage information corresponding to the drug information in the database.
  • the usage information includes: usage and dosage information of the drug information, repeated medication information of the drug information, interaction information of the drug information, incompatibility information of the drug information, warning information of the drug information, review information of the super-daily dosage of the drug information and Medicare regulation information for drug information.
  • the information detection device detects the prescription file in FIG. 13 , and the obtained drug information is: glucocorticoid and calcium agent; and the disease information is: acute urticaria.
  • the information detection device obtains the instructions and indications of glucocorticoids and calcium agents in the database.
  • the indications and indications of the instructions for glucocorticoids glucocorticoids are used for the treatment of acute urticaria
  • the indications for the indications of calcium agents calcium agents are not used for the treatment of acute urticaria.
  • the information detection device acquires information that the first supplementary data of the calcium agent does not match the disease information.
  • the information detection device obtains the second supplementary data of glucocorticoids in the knowledge map constructed by the intelligence layer of the database: the adverse reaction information of glucocorticoids, and obtains the first supplementary data of calcium: the adaptive symptom information of calcium .
  • the adverse reaction information of glucocorticoids is characterized: glucocorticoids are easy to cause osteoporosis in patients.
  • Symptom Information Characterization of Calcium Indications Calcium is used in the treatment of osteoporosis.
  • the information detection device matches the second supplementary data of the glucocorticoid with the first supplementary data of the calcium agent, and obtains information that the second supplementary data of the glucocorticoid matches the first supplementary data of the calcium agent.
  • the information detection device will obtain the corresponding usage information of glucocorticoid and calcium in the prescription file.
  • the information detection device will detect the usage and dosage information of the drug information, the repeated medication information of the drug information, the interaction information of the drug information, the incompatibility information of the drug information, the warning information of the drug information, and the excessive drug information.
  • the daily consumption review information and the medical insurance regulation information of the drug information are matched with the disease information and patient information one by one, so as to determine the information detection result. If the above-mentioned usage information acquired by the information detection device matches the disease information and the patient information, the information detection device determines that the information detection of the prescription file has passed.
  • FIG. 14 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • S18 shown in FIG. 12 can also be implemented by S19 , which will be described in conjunction with each step.
  • the information detection device will detect the usage and dosage information of the drug information, the repeated medication information of the drug information, the interaction information of the drug information, the incompatibility information of the drug information, the warning information of the drug information, and the excessive drug information.
  • the daily consumption review information and the medical insurance regulation information of the drug information are matched with the disease information and patient information one by one, so as to determine the information detection result. If any one of the above-mentioned usage information acquired by the information detection device does not match the disease information and the patient information, the information detection device determines that the information detection of the prescription file fails.
  • the patient information, disease information and drug information are obtained from the prescription file; if the indication indication of the drug information does not match the disease information, the path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship for the corresponding disease information and the drug information, Then, the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, the use information of the drug information is obtained; by detecting whether the use information matches the disease information and the patient information, determine whether As a result of the information detection, since the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the supplementary data of the obtained drug information and the disease information that are not included in other drug instructions can be obtained by mining the supplementary data of the disease information. By matching the supplementary data with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree of the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively checked, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an information detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • An embodiment of the present application also provides an information detection apparatus 800 , including: a file acquisition unit 803 and an information extraction unit 804 , a first processing unit 805 , a second processing unit 806 and a detection unit 807 .
  • a file obtaining unit 803 configured to obtain a file, and obtain patient information, disease information and drug information in the file;
  • the information extraction unit 804 is configured to obtain the indication indication corresponding to the drug information
  • the first processing unit 805 is configured to, if the indications in the description do not match the disease information, perform a path search in the preset mapping relationship corresponding to the disease information and the drug information, and then obtain the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information;
  • the second processing unit 806 is configured to acquire usage information of the drug information if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information;
  • the detection unit 807 is configured to determine the information detection result by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
  • the first processing unit 805 of the information detection apparatus 800 is configured to acquire usage information if the indications in the description match the disease information.
  • the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to obtain basic disease data and basic drug data; perform normative transformation processing on the basic disease data and basic drug data to obtain disease knowledge corresponding to the basic disease data
  • the map and the drug knowledge map corresponding to the basic drug data construct a first mapping relationship between the disease information and the corresponding disease knowledge map, and construct a second mapping relationship between the drug information and the corresponding drug knowledge map.
  • the disease knowledge map includes: the supplementary data corresponding to the disease information
  • the drug knowledge map includes: the supplementary data of the drug information.
  • the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to obtain basic data of medicines from the instructions of Western medicines and Chinese medicines, and to obtain basic data of symptoms from Western medicine disease data.
  • the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to unify the units of the disease basic data, remove the noise data of the disease basic data, and perform data mining and structured processing to obtain the disease knowledge map;
  • the unit of the basic drug data is unified, and the noise data of the basic drug data is removed, and the drug knowledge map is obtained by data mining and structured processing.
  • Ambiguous data and duplicate data in the basic data of symptoms; noise data in the basic data of medicines include: ambiguous data and duplicate data in the basic data of medicines.
  • the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to search for supplementary data for obtaining drug information in the second mapping relationship if the indications in the description do not match the disease information, and at the same time in the first mapping relationship Search and obtain supplementary data for disease information; wherein, the preset mapping relationship includes: a first mapping relationship and a second mapping relationship.
  • the supplementary data of the drug information includes at least one of the following: the drug ingredient information of the drug information, the function organ information of the drug information, the adaptive symptom information of the drug information, the super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the drug information, the precautions information of the drug information and the drug information Information for the drug number information.
  • the supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, information of the lesion site of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, disease number information of the disease information, information of the concurrent disease of the disease information, and similar diseases of the disease information Consolidated Condition Information of Information and Condition Information.
  • the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to search for the first supplementary data and the second drug for obtaining the first drug information in the second mapping relationship if the indications in the description do not match the disease information.
  • the second supplementary data of the information, and at the same time, the supplementary data for obtaining the disease information is searched in the first mapping relationship; wherein, the drug information includes the first drug information and the second drug information; the preset mapping relationship includes: the first mapping relationship and the second drug information Mapping relations.
  • the first supplementary data includes at least one of the following: drug ingredient information of the first drug information, function organ information of the first drug information, adaptive symptom information of the first drug information, super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the first drug information, The precautions information of the first drug information and the drug number information of the first drug information; the second supplementary data includes: adverse reaction information of the second drug information.
  • the supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, lesion site information of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, etiology information of the disease information and disease number information of the disease information.
  • the second processing unit 806 of the information detection device 800 is configured to detect whether the first supplementary data and the second supplementary data match if the first supplementary data does not match the supplementary data of the disease information.
  • the detection unit 807 of the information detection apparatus 800 is configured to determine that the information detection is passed if the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information. If the usage information does not match the disease information and the patient information, it is determined that the information test fails.
  • the usage information includes: usage and dosage information of the drug information, repeated medication information of the drug information, interaction information of the drug information, incompatibility information of the drug information, warning information of the drug information, review information of the super-daily dosage of the drug information and drug information health insurance policy information.
  • the patient information, disease information and drug information are obtained in the prescription file through the file obtaining unit;
  • the first processing unit is configured so that if the indications and indications of the drug information do not match the disease information, the corresponding disease information and medicine The information is searched in the preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained;
  • the second processing unit is configured to obtain the drug if the supplementary data of the disease information and the supplementary data of the drug information match.
  • the use information of the information; the detection unit detects whether the use information matches the disease information and patient information, and determines the information detection result.
  • the drugs obtained by mining Supplementary data not included in other drug instructions of information and disease information so by matching the supplementary data of disease information with the supplementary data of drug information, the degree of matching between the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively reviewed, thereby reducing the Errors in prescription review.
  • the above-mentioned information detection method is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that contribute to related technologies.
  • the computer software products are stored in a storage medium and include several instructions to make An information detection device (which may be a personal computer, etc.) executes all or part of the methods of the various embodiments of the present application.
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes.
  • the embodiments of the present application are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above method.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an information detection apparatus, including a memory 802 and a processor 801, the memory 802 stores a computer program that can be run on the processor 801, and the processor 801 implements the steps in the above method when executing the program.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware entity of an information detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
  • the hardware entity of the information detection apparatus 800 includes: a processor 801 and a memory 802, wherein;
  • the processor 801 generally controls the overall operation of the information detection apparatus 800 .
  • the memory 802 is configured to store instructions and applications executable by the processor 801, and can also cache data to be processed or processed by the processor 801 and each module in the information detection device 800 (for example, image data, audio data, voice communication data) and video communication data), which can be implemented through flash memory (FLASH) or random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM).
  • flash memory FLASH
  • random access Memory Random Access Memory
  • the present application provides an information detection method, device, and storage medium; the patient information, disease information, and drug information are obtained from prescription documents; if the indications and indications of the drug information do not match the disease information, the corresponding disease information and drug information are in the The path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; if the supplementary data of the disease information and the supplementary data of the drug information are matched, the use information of the drug information is obtained; Whether the disease information and the patient information match, determine the information detection result, because the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the drug information and the disease information obtained by mining are not included in other drug instructions Supplementary data, so that by matching the supplementary data of the disease information with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree of the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively reviewed, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.

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Abstract

The present invention provides an information detection method and apparatus, and storage medium, the method comprising: obtaining patient information, disease and symptom information, and drug information in a prescription file; obtaining indications of the drug information; if the indications do not match the disease and symptom information, obtaining supplementary data of the drug information and supplementary data of the disease and symptom information; if the supplementary data of the drug information match the supplementary data of the disease and symptom information, obtaining usage information of the drug information; and then detecting whether the usage information matches the disease and symptom information and patient information. Because the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease and symptom information are in a preset database, by mining other supplementary data of the obtained drug information and disease and symptom information, that are not contained in drug instructions, and matching the supplementary data of the disease and symptom information with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree between the drug information in a prescription and the disease and symptom information can be comprehensively reviewed, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.

Description

信息检测方法及装置、存储介质Information detection method and device, storage medium
相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
本申请基于申请号为202110125740.8、申请日为2021年01月29日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on the Chinese patent application with the application number of 202110125740.8 and the filing date of January 29, 2021, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is incorporated herein by reference.
技术领域technical field
本发明实施例涉及互联网医疗及智慧医疗技术领域，尤其涉及一种信息检测方法及装置、存储介质。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical fields of Internet medical care and smart medical treatment, and in particular, to an information detection method and device, and a storage medium.
背景技术Background technique
当前医疗机构智能审核平台通过与医院信息***对接，从处方的合法性、规范性、适应性等方面辅助药师对门诊处方和住院医嘱进行审核。At present, the intelligent auditing platform of medical institutions assists pharmacists in auditing outpatient prescriptions and inpatient medical orders from the legality, standardization and adaptability of prescriptions by connecting with the hospital information system.
相关的审核方式主要是机器审核，但是机器审核是通过标准药品说明书，对药品及患者症状进行相应匹配度的审核。现有的审核方式在面对处方中的复杂问题时，由于机器审核只是根据处方中直接提取到的信息进行审核，只审核药品说明书中最基本的症状信息与患者症状匹配度进行审核，所以审核能力不足，审核结果误差较大。The relevant review methods are mainly machine review, but machine review is to review the matching degree of drugs and patient symptoms through standard drug instructions. When faced with complex problems in prescriptions, the existing auditing methods only conduct audits based on the information directly extracted from the prescriptions, and only audit the most basic symptom information in the drug insert for matching the patient's symptoms. Insufficient capacity and large error in audit results.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请实施例通过提供的一种信息检测方法及装置、存储介质可以有效的降低处方审核的误差。The embodiments of the present application can effectively reduce the error of prescription review by providing an information detection method and device, and a storage medium.
本申请的技术方案是这样实现的：The technical solution of the present application is realized as follows:
本申请实施例提供了一种信息检测方法，包括：The embodiment of the present application provides an information detection method, including:
获取处方文件，在所述处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；Obtain prescription documents, in which patient information, condition information and drug information are obtained;
获取所述药品信息对应的说明书适应症；Obtain the indications of the instructions corresponding to the drug information;
若所述说明书适应症不匹配所述病症信息，则对应所述病症信息和所述药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取所述药品信息的补充数据和所述病症信息的补充数据；If the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, a path search is performed corresponding to the disease information and the drug information in a preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplement of the disease information are obtained. data;
若所述病症信息的补充数据与所述药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取所述药品信息的 使用信息；所述使用信息表征所述药品信息的用药限定信息；If the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, obtain the usage information of the drug information; the usage information represents the medication limitation information of the drug information;
通过检测所述使用信息与所述病症信息及所述患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果。The information detection result is determined by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
本申请实施例还提供了一种信息检测装置，包括：The embodiment of the present application also provides an information detection device, including:
文件获取单元，被配置为获取文件，在所述文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；a file obtaining unit configured to obtain a file, and obtain patient information, disease information and drug information in the file;
信息提取单元，被配置为获取所述药品信息对应的说明书适应症；an information extraction unit, configured to obtain the indication indications corresponding to the drug information;
第一处理单元，被配置为若所述说明书适应症不匹配所述病症信息，则对应所述病症信息和所述药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取所述药品信息的补充数据和所述病症信息的补充数据；The first processing unit is configured to perform a path search in a preset mapping relationship corresponding to the disease information and the drug information if the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, and then obtain the supplement of the drug information data and supplementary data for said condition information;
第二处理单元，被配置为若所述病症信息的补充数据与所述药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取所述药品信息的使用信息；a second processing unit, configured to acquire usage information of the drug information if the supplemental data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information;
检测单元，被配置为通过检测所述使用信息与所述病症信息及所述患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果。A detection unit configured to determine an information detection result by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
本申请实施例还提供了一种信息检测装置，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如上所述方法中的步骤。An embodiment of the present application further provides an information detection apparatus, including a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, and when the processor executes the program, the above-mentioned method is implemented. step.
本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述方法中的步骤。Embodiments of the present application further provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above method.
本申请实施例中，通过在处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；若药品信息的说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则对应病症信息和药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据；若病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息；通过检测使用信息与病症信息及患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果，由于药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据是在预设的数据库中，通过挖掘获取的药品信息和病症信息的其他的药品说明书未包含的补充数据，从而通过将病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据进行匹配，可以全面的审核处方中的药品信息与病症信息的匹配程度，从而减少处方审核的误差。In the embodiment of the present application, the patient information, disease information and drug information are obtained from the prescription file; if the indication indication of the drug information does not match the disease information, the path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship for the corresponding disease information and the drug information, Then, the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, the use information of the drug information is obtained; by detecting whether the use information matches the disease information and the patient information, determine whether As a result of the information detection, since the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the supplementary data of the obtained drug information and the disease information that are not included in other drug instructions can be obtained by mining the supplementary data of the disease information. By matching the supplementary data with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree of the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively checked, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.
附图说明Description of drawings
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分，这些附图示出了符合本申请的实施例，并与说明书一起用于说明本申请的技术方案。The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated into and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application, and together with the description, serve to explain the technical solutions of the present application.
图1为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图；FIG. 1 is an optional schematic flowchart of an information detection method provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图2为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的效果示意图；FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的效果示意图；3 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的效果示意图；4 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图5为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的效果示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图6为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的效果示意图；FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图7为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图；FIG. 7 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图8为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的效果示意图；FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图9为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图；FIG. 9 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图10为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图；FIG. 10 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图11为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的效果示意图；11 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图12为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图；FIG. 12 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图13为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的效果示意图；13 is a schematic diagram of an optional effect of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图14为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图；FIG. 14 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the disclosed embodiment of the present application;
图15为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测装置的结构示意图；15 is a schematic structural diagram of an information detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure;
图16为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测装置的一种硬件实体示意图。FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware entity of an information detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
图1为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图，将结合图1示出的步骤进行说明。FIG. 1 is an optional schematic flowchart of an information detection method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which will be described with reference to the steps shown in FIG. 1 .
S01，获取处方文件，在处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；S01, obtain prescription documents, and obtain patient information, disease information and drug information in the prescription documents;
本申请实施例中，医生开具处方。信息检测装置可以对处方进行扫描或则信息提取，进而获取处方文件中的患者信息、病症信息和药品信息。信息检测装置也可以通过智能识别方法提取处方中的患者信息、病症信息和药品信息。In the embodiment of the present application, a doctor issues a prescription. The information detection device can scan the prescription or extract information, and then obtain patient information, disease information and drug information in the prescription file. The information detection device can also extract the patient information, disease information and drug information in the prescription through the intelligent identification method.
本申请实施例中，医生可以采用手写的方式在处方单上开具处方，从而形成了纸质的处方文件。医生也可以在电子处方单上通过智能终端开具处方，从而形成了电子处方文件。信息检测装置在获取纸质处方文件时，信息检测装置可以通过相机获取纸质处方文件的图片，信息检测装置通过智能识别方法对纸质处方文件上的信息进行提取，从而获取到纸质处方文件上的患者信息、病症信息和药品信息。信息检测装置在获取电子处方文件时，信息检测装置可以通过智能识别方法直接对电子处方文件进行提取，从而获取到电子处方文件上的患者信息、病症信息和药品信息。In the embodiment of the present application, a doctor may issue a prescription on a prescription sheet in a handwritten manner, thereby forming a paper prescription document. Doctors can also issue prescriptions on the electronic prescription form through the smart terminal, thus forming an electronic prescription file. When the information detection device obtains the paper prescription file, the information detection device can obtain the picture of the paper prescription file through the camera, and the information detection device extracts the information on the paper prescription file through the intelligent identification method, so as to obtain the paper prescription file. patient information, condition information, and drug information on . When the information detection device acquires the electronic prescription file, the information detection device can directly extract the electronic prescription file through the intelligent identification method, thereby acquiring the patient information, disease information and drug information on the electronic prescription file.
结合图2，为一个医生开具的处方文件的效果示意图。其中，姓名栏、性别栏和年龄栏反映了患者信息。其中，临床诊断栏反映了病症信息。其中，配药栏反映了药品信息。药品信息可以包括:至少一种药品名称及用法用量信息。其中，药品名称可以为中药材名称或者西药名称。With reference to FIG. 2 , it is a schematic diagram of the effect of a prescription document issued by a doctor. Among them, the name column, gender column and age column reflect the patient information. Among them, the clinical diagnosis column reflects the disease information. Among them, the dispensing column reflects the drug information. The drug information may include: at least one drug name and usage and dosage information. Wherein, the name of the drug may be the name of a Chinese medicinal material or the name of a western medicine.
S02，获取药品信息对应的说明书适应症。S02, obtaining the indication indication corresponding to the drug information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置在获取到了处方文件中的药品信息之后，信息检测装置可以在预先设置的数据库内获取预存的药品信息对应的说明书适应症。其中，说明书适应症为该药品信息的说明书中反映的可以治疗的病症信息。In the embodiment of the present application, after the information detection device acquires the drug information in the prescription file, the information detection device may acquire the indication indication corresponding to the pre-stored drug information in a preset database. Wherein, the indications in the instructions are the information of the conditions that can be treated reflected in the instructions of the drug information.
结合图3，本申请实施例中，数据库可以包括：数据层、信息层、知识层和智慧层四个层面的数据。With reference to FIG. 3 , in this embodiment of the present application, the database may include data at four levels: a data layer, an information layer, a knowledge layer, and a wisdom layer.
本申请实施例中，数据层包括：西医药品说明书：药品标准说明书知识来源，如药品标准适应症、用法用量等。西医疾病数据库：疾病相关知识来源，如疾病描述、症状、别称等。中医方剂数据库：中医方剂知识来源，如主治、配伍特点、辩证要点等。中医药材方剂数据库：中医药材知识来源，如药性、性味、归经、功效、临床等。超说明书药品循证评价：药品超说明书相关知识，如超说明适应症、超说明书给药途径等，历史处方、国家医保目录、临床指南、中成药超说明使用评价等。In the embodiment of the present application, the data layer includes: western medicine instructions: knowledge sources of drug standard instructions, such as drug standard indications, usage and dosage, and the like. Western Medicine Disease Database: Sources of disease-related knowledge, such as disease descriptions, symptoms, aliases, etc. Database of Chinese medicine prescriptions: the source of knowledge of Chinese medicine prescriptions, such as indications, compatibility characteristics, dialectical points, etc. Database of Chinese medicinal materials and prescriptions: the source of knowledge of traditional Chinese medicinal materials, such as medicinal properties, nature and flavor, meridian tropism, efficacy, clinical, etc. Evidence-based evaluation of off-label drugs: knowledge related to off-label drugs, such as off-label indications, off-label routes of administration, etc., historical prescriptions, national medical insurance lists, clinical guidelines, and evaluation of off-label use of Chinese patent medicines.
本申请实施例中，信息层主要对数据层的数据进行数据清洗、数据挖掘和数据信息化。其中，数据清洗用于重点对药品/疾病消歧、单位标准化、药品/疾病去重。数据挖掘用于相似处方挖掘、相同句法说明书挖掘、数据信息化用于形成便于建模、机器易理解结构化数据In the embodiments of the present application, the information layer mainly performs data cleaning, data mining, and data informatization on the data of the data layer. Among them, data cleaning is used to focus on drug/disease disambiguation, unit standardization, and drug/disease deduplication. Data mining is used for similar prescription mining, identical syntax description mining, and data informatization to form structured data that is easy to model and easy for machines to understand
本申请实施例中，知识层用于构建多个知识图谱，知识图谱构建质量决定了信息检测装置对处方理解的准确度，知识图谱包括以下但不限于以下知识图谱：药品知识图谱：包括药品/适应症等实体、用药目的/适用人群等关系、药品名称/规格/厂家等属性信息。疾病知识图谱：包括疾病、药品/疾病/症状等实体、治法/常用药品/常见症状等关系、疾病名称/疾病病因/治疗方式等属性信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the knowledge layer is used to construct multiple knowledge graphs, and the quality of the knowledge graph construction determines the accuracy of the information detection device's understanding of the prescription. The knowledge graph includes but is not limited to the following knowledge graphs: Drug knowledge graph: including drug/ Indications and other entities, drug purpose/applicable population relationships, and attribute information such as drug name/specification/manufacturer. Disease Knowledge Graph: Including entities such as diseases, drugs/diseases/symptoms, relationships between treatment methods/commonly used drugs/common symptoms, etc., and attribute information such as disease names/disease causes/treatment methods.
结合图4，为本申请实施例提供的一个知识图谱效果图。其中，知识图谱效果图中的药品信息与药品信息之间的关系包括：联合：即在说明书中两个药品或多个药同时对主症或主病起主要治疗作用。组合：即在历史处方中两个药或多个药经常同时开具对主症或主病起主要治疗作用。辅助：辅助主药加强治疗主病或主症的药物。佐助：一方面是用于治疗次要兼证的药物；另一方面是消除或减缓主药的毒性、不良反应的药物。病症与病症之 间的关系包括：并发：指一种病症在发展过程中引起另一种病症或症状的发生，后者即为前者的并发症；另一种并发症是指在诊疗护理过程中，病人由患一种病症合并发生了与这种病症有关的另一种或几种病症。相似：指在症状、因等方面较为相似的病症。合并：合并症是指合并发生几种病症，而这几种病症间没有因果关系。药品包括的信息：说明书适应症、药品的药品成分、药品的作用器官、药品的适应症状和药品的编号。病症包括的信息：病症的治疗步骤、病症的病灶部位、病症的症状和病症的编号。With reference to FIG. 4 , an effect diagram of a knowledge graph provided by an embodiment of the present application. Among them, the relationship between the drug information and the drug information in the knowledge graph effect diagram includes: combination: that is, two drugs or multiple drugs in the instruction manual play a main therapeutic role on the main symptom or main disease at the same time. Combination: that is, in historical prescriptions, two or more drugs are often prescribed at the same time to play a major role in the treatment of the main symptom or main disease. Auxiliary: The auxiliary main drug strengthens the treatment of the main disease or the main symptom. Sasuke: On the one hand, it is a drug used to treat secondary syndromes; on the other hand, it is a drug that eliminates or slows down the toxicity and adverse reactions of the main drug. The relationship between symptoms and symptoms includes: Complication: refers to the occurrence of a disease in the development process of another disease or symptom, the latter is a complication of the former; another complication refers to the process of diagnosis and treatment. , the patient suffers from one disorder and develops another or several disorders related to this disorder. Similar: Refers to diseases that are similar in symptoms and causes. Combination: Comorbidity refers to the combination of several conditions, and there is no causal relationship between these conditions. The information included in the drug: indications and indications in the instructions, drug ingredients of the drug, the organ of action of the drug, indications of the drug, and the serial number of the drug. The condition includes information: treatment steps for the condition, site of the condition, symptoms of the condition, and number of the condition.
本申请实施例中，智慧层用于基于知识层构建的多个知识图谱，对处方文件中的病症信息和药品信息进行补充。信息检测装置可以通过智慧层，结合药品信息和病症信息和规则引擎在知识层和信息层中提取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据。其中，规则引擎包括：适应症规则、用法用量规则、重复用药规则、相互作用规则和配伍禁忌规则。In the embodiment of the present application, the wisdom layer is used for multiple knowledge graphs constructed based on the knowledge layer to supplement the disease information and drug information in the prescription file. The information detection device can extract the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information in the knowledge layer and the information layer by combining the drug information and the disease information and the rule engine through the wisdom layer. The rule engine includes: indication rules, usage and dosage rules, repeated medication rules, interaction rules and incompatibility rules.
S03，若说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则对应病症信息和药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据。S03 , if the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, a path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship corresponding to the disease information and the drug information, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置获取到了药品信息的说明书适应症之后，将说明书适应症中表征治疗的病症和病症信息匹配，若说明书适应症中表征治疗的病症和病症信息不匹配。则信息检测装置可以通过数据库中的预设映射关系，结合药品信息和病症信息在知识层和信息层中提取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据。In the embodiment of the present application, after acquiring the indication indication of the drug information, the information detection device matches the condition representing the treatment in the indication indication with the condition information, if the condition representing the treatment in the indication indication does not match the condition information. Then, the information detection device can extract the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information in the knowledge layer and the information layer by combining the drug information and the disease information through the preset mapping relationship in the database.
本申请实施例中，药品信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：药品信息的药品成分信息、药品信息的作用器官信息、药品信息的适应症状信息、药品信息的超说明使用循环评价信息、药品信息的注意事项信息和药品信息的药品编号信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the supplementary data of the drug information includes at least one of the following: drug component information of the drug information, function organ information of the drug information, adaptive symptom information of the drug information, super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the drug information, and drug information The Precautions Information and the Drug Number Information of the Drug Information.
本申请实施例中，当药品信息表征了处方文件中存在多个药品时，药品信息的补充数据还包括：药品信息的不良反应信息。In the embodiment of the present application, when the drug information indicates that there are multiple drugs in the prescription file, the supplementary data of the drug information further includes: adverse reaction information of the drug information.
本申请实施例中，病症信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：病症信息的治疗步骤信息、病症信息的病灶部位信息、病症信息的症状信息、病症信息的病症编号信息、病症信息的并发病症信息、病症信息的相似病症信息和病症信息的合并病症信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, information of the lesion site of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, disease number information of the disease information, and concurrent disease information of the disease information , similar disease information of disease information and combined disease information of disease information.
S04，若病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息。S04 , if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, obtain usage information of the drug information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置检测到病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配，则信息检测装置会在处方文件中获取药品信息对应的使用信息。其中，使用信息表征了：药品信息的用药限定信息。使用信息包括：药品信息的用法用量信息、药品信息的重复用药信息、药品信息的相互作用信息和药品信息的配伍禁忌信息、所述药品信息的警示 信息、所述药品信息的超多日用量审查信息和所述药品信息的医保规定信息。In the embodiment of the present application, if the information detection device detects that the supplemental data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, the information detection device will obtain the usage information corresponding to the drug information in the prescription file. Among them, the usage information represents: the medication limitation information of the drug information. The usage information includes: the usage and dosage information of the drug information, the repeated medication information of the drug information, the interaction information of the drug information and the incompatibility information of the drug information, the warning information of the drug information, the review of the super-multiple daily dosage of the drug information Information and Medicare Regulation Information for said drug information.
本申请实施例中，病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配表征：药品信息的补充数据用于治疗或者作用于病症信息的响应的病灶部位或者症状。In the embodiment of the present application, the supplementary data of the disease information and the supplementary data of the drug information are matched to represent: the supplementary data of the drug information is used to treat or act on the focal site or symptom of the response of the disease information.
结合图5，本申请实施例，信息检测装置对图5中的处方文件进行检测，可以获取到药品信息为：盐酸利多卡因注射液。病症信息为：根尖周围炎。首先，信息检测装置在数据库中获取盐酸利多卡因注射液的说明书适应症。其中，盐酸利多卡因注射液的说明书适应症表征：盐酸利多卡因注射液并不用于治疗根尖周围炎。则信息检测装置获取到，盐酸利多卡因注射液的说明书适应症与病症信息不匹配的信息。然后信息检测装置在数据库的预设映射关系中获取到根尖周围炎的补充数据：根尖周围炎的治疗步骤信息，并获取到盐酸利多卡因注射液的补充数据：盐酸利多卡因注射液的适应症状信息。其中根尖周围炎的治疗步骤信息表征:根尖周围炎在治疗时需要进行局部麻醉。盐酸利多卡因注射液的适应症状信息表征：盐酸利多卡因注射液用于局部麻醉。信息检测装置将根尖周围炎的治疗步骤信息与盐酸利多卡因注射液的适应症状信息进行匹配，得到根尖周围炎的治疗步骤信息与盐酸利多卡因注射液的适应症状信息匹配的信息。也是是得到了药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据匹配的信息。最后信息检测装置会在数据库中获取盐酸利多卡因注射液对应的使用信息。With reference to FIG. 5 , in the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device detects the prescription file in FIG. 5 , and the obtained drug information is: lidocaine hydrochloride injection. The disease information is: periapical inflammation. First, the information detection device obtains the instructions and indications of lidocaine hydrochloride injection in the database. Among them, the indications of the instructions of lidocaine hydrochloride injection: lidocaine hydrochloride injection is not used for the treatment of periapical inflammation. Then, the information detection device acquires the information that the indication indication of the lidocaine hydrochloride injection does not match the disease information. Then, the information detection device obtains the supplementary data of periapical inflammation in the preset mapping relationship of the database: information on the treatment steps of periapical inflammation, and obtains the supplementary data of lidocaine hydrochloride injection: lidocaine hydrochloride injection information on adaptation symptoms. Among them, the information of the treatment steps of periapical inflammation is characterized: local anesthesia is required for the treatment of periapical inflammation. Indication of information on indications for lidocaine hydrochloride injection: Lidocaine hydrochloride injection is used for local anesthesia. The information detection device matches the treatment step information of periapical inflammation with the adaptive symptom information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection, and obtains information matching the treatment step information of periapical inflammation with the adaptive symptom information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection. It is also the information that the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are matched. Finally, the information detection device will obtain the usage information corresponding to lidocaine hydrochloride injection in the database.
结合图6，本申请实施例，信息检测装置对图6中的处方文件进行检测，可以获取到药品信息为：羟苯黄钙片；病症信息为:糖尿病。首先，信息检测装置在数据库中获取羟苯黄钙片的说明书适应症。其中，羟苯黄钙片的说明书适应症表征：羟苯黄钙片并不用于治疗糖尿病。则信息检测装置获取到，羟苯黄钙片的说明书适应症与病症信息不匹配的信息。然后信息检测装置在预设映射关系中获取到糖尿病的补充数据：糖尿病的的并发病症信息，并获取到羟苯黄钙片的补充数据：羟苯黄钙片的适应症状信息。其中糖尿病的并发病症信息表征:糖尿病的并发症包括了视网膜病症。羟苯黄钙片的适应症状信息表征：羟苯黄钙片用于治疗视网膜病症。则信息检测装置将糖尿病的的并发病症信息与羟苯黄钙片的适应症状信息进行匹配，得到糖尿病的的并发病症信息与羟苯黄钙片的适应症状信息匹配的信息。也就是得到了病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配的信息。最后信息检测装置会在数据库中获取羟苯黄钙片对应的使用信息。With reference to FIG. 6 , in the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device detects the prescription file in FIG. 6 , and the obtained drug information is: calcium oxybenzone tablets; and the disease information is: diabetes. First, the information detection device obtains the instructions and indications of the calcium oxybenzone tablet in the database. Among them, the indications and indications of the instructions for calcium oxybenzone tablets: Calcium oxybenzone tablets are not used for the treatment of diabetes. Then, the information detection device acquires the information that the indication indications of the calcium oxybenzone tablet do not match the disease information. Then, the information detection device obtains the supplementary data of diabetes in the preset mapping relationship: the information on the complications of diabetes, and obtains the supplementary data of the calcium oxybenzone tablet: the adaptive symptom information of the calcium oxybenzone tablet. Among them, the information of the complications of diabetes is characterized: the complications of diabetes include retinal diseases. Indication of Indicative Symptom Information for Calcium Hydroxyphenidate Tablets: Calcium Hydroxyphenidate Tablets are used in the treatment of retinal disorders. Then, the information detection device matches the information of the complications of diabetes with the information of the adaptive symptoms of the calcium oxybenzone tablet, and obtains the information of matching the information of the complication of diabetes and the information of the adaptive symptoms of the calcium oxybenzone tablet. That is, information matching the supplementary data of the disease information and the supplementary data of the drug information is obtained. Finally, the information detection device will obtain the corresponding usage information of the calcium oxybenzone tablet in the database.
S05，通过检测使用信息与病症信息及患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果。S05 , determining the information detection result by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置会将使用信息中的每个信息逐一的与病症信息及患者信息进行匹配，从而确定信息检测结果。若信息检测装置获取的上述使用信息都与病症信 息及患者信息匹配，则信息检测装置确定处方文件的信息检测通过。若信息检测装置获取的上述使用信息中的任何一个信息与病症信息及患者信息不匹配，则信息检测装置确定处方文件的信息检测未通过。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection apparatus will match each information in the usage information with the disease information and the patient information one by one, so as to determine the information detection result. If the above-mentioned usage information acquired by the information detection device matches the disease information and the patient information, the information detection device determines that the information detection of the prescription file has passed. If any one of the above-mentioned usage information acquired by the information detection device does not match the disease information and the patient information, the information detection device determines that the information detection of the prescription file fails.
结合图5，本申请实施例中，信息检测装置获取到盐酸利多卡因注射液的用法用量信息为：10ml。信息检测装置获取年龄栏的患者信息为：12岁。信息检测装置将盐酸利多卡因注射液的用法用量信息为：10ml的信息与患者信息为：12岁的信息进行匹配，由于盐酸利多卡因注射液在针对未成年人用药时不得超过5ml，则确定盐酸利多卡因注射液盐酸利多卡因注射液的用法用量信息为：10ml的信息与患者信息为：12岁的信息不匹配，从而确定处方文件的信息检测未通过。With reference to FIG. 5 , in the embodiment of the present application, the usage and dosage information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection obtained by the information detection device is: 10ml. The patient information obtained by the information detection device in the age column is: 12 years old. The information detection device matches the usage and dosage information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection: 10ml with the patient information: 12 years old. Since lidocaine hydrochloride injection should not exceed 5ml when it is used for minors, then It is determined that the usage and dosage information of lidocaine hydrochloride injection lidocaine hydrochloride injection is: the information of 10ml does not match the information of the patient: 12 years old, so it is determined that the information test of the prescription document fails.
本发明实施例中，信息检测装置可以为医生一侧的具有上述功能的终端、服务器或者移动终端。In this embodiment of the present invention, the information detection apparatus may be a terminal, a server, or a mobile terminal on the side of the doctor having the above-mentioned functions.
本申请实施例中，通过在处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；若药品信息的说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则对应病症信息和药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据；若病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息；通过检测使用信息与病症信息及患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果，由于药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据是在预设的数据库中，通过挖掘获取的药品信息和病症信息的其他的药品说明书未包含的补充数据，从而通过将病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据进行匹配，可以全面的审核处方中的药品信息与病症信息的匹配程度，从而减少处方审核的误差。In the embodiment of the present application, the patient information, disease information and drug information are obtained from the prescription file; if the indication indication of the drug information does not match the disease information, the path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship for the corresponding disease information and the drug information, Then, the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, the use information of the drug information is obtained; by detecting whether the use information matches the disease information and the patient information, determine whether As a result of the information detection, since the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the supplementary data of the obtained drug information and the disease information that are not included in other drug instructions can be obtained by mining the supplementary data of the disease information. By matching the supplementary data with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree of the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively checked, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.
在一些实施例中，参见图7，图7为本申请实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图，图1示出的S02-S05之间还包括S06，将结合各步骤进行说明。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 7 , FIG. 7 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and S06 is further included between S02 and S05 shown in FIG. 1 , which will be described in conjunction with each step. .
S06，若说明书适应症匹配病症信息，则获取使用信息.S06, if the indications in the instructions match the disease information, obtain the usage information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置获取到了说明书适应症之后，将说明书适应症中表征治疗的病症和病症信息匹配，若说明书适应症中表征治疗的病症和病症信息匹配。则信息检测装置会在处方文件中获取药品信息对应的使用信息。In the embodiment of the present application, after acquiring the indications in the description, the information detection device matches the disease and disease information representing the treatment in the indications in the description, if the disease and the disease information representing the treatment in the indications in the description match. Then, the information detection device will acquire the usage information corresponding to the drug information in the prescription file.
在一些实施例中，参见图8，图8为本申请实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图，图1示出的S01之前还包括S07-S09实现，将结合各步骤进行说明。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 8 , FIG. 8 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application. Before S01 shown in FIG. 1 , S07-S09 are also included, which will be described in conjunction with each step. .
S07，获取病症基础数据和药品基础数据。S07, acquiring basic disease data and basic drug data.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置在进行处方的信息检测之前，首先需要基于数据库中的数据层、信息层、知识层和智慧层构建预设映射关系。首先，信息检测装置在数据层中 获取病症信息的病症基础数据和药品信息的药品基础数据。病症基础数据表征病症适用的相关的表现和病变部位相关的描述信息；药品基础数据表征药品使用的症状信息和用药部位相关的描述信息。In the embodiment of the present application, before the information detection device detects the information of the prescription, it first needs to construct a preset mapping relationship based on the data layer, the information layer, the knowledge layer and the wisdom layer in the database. First, the information detection device acquires the disease basic data of the disease information and the drug basic data of the drug information in the data layer. The disease basic data represents the relevant manifestations applicable to the disease and the description information related to the lesion site; the drug basic data represents the symptom information of the drug use and the description information related to the drug site.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置可以在数据层的西医药品说明书、中医方剂数据库、中医药材方剂数据库、超说明书药品循证评价、历史处方、国家医保目录、中成药超说明使用评价中获取药品信息的药品基础数据。其中，药品基础数据包括：药品的药品成分、药品的作用器官、药品的适应症状和药品的编号、不良反应信息等。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device can obtain medicines in the data layer of western medicine product instructions, traditional Chinese medicine prescription database, traditional Chinese medicine prescription database, evidence-based evaluation of off-label drugs, historical prescriptions, national medical insurance list, and evaluation of the use of proprietary Chinese medicines Information on drug base data. Among them, the basic data of the drug includes: the drug composition of the drug, the organ of action of the drug, the adaptive symptoms of the drug, the serial number of the drug, and adverse reaction information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置可以在数据层的西医疾病数据库和临床指南中获取病症信息的病症基础数据。其中，病症的基础数据包括：病症的治疗步骤、病症的病灶部位、病症的症状和病症的编号。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device may acquire disease basic data of disease information in the western medicine disease database and clinical guideline in the data layer. Wherein, the basic data of the disorder include: treatment steps of the disorder, the lesion site of the disorder, the symptoms of the disorder, and the number of the disorder.
S08，对病症基础数据和药品基础数据进行规范性转化处理，得到病症基础数据对应的病症知识图谱，和药品基础数据对应的药品知识图谱。S08 , performing normative transformation processing on the basic disease data and the basic drug data, to obtain a disease knowledge map corresponding to the basic disease data, and a drug knowledge map corresponding to the basic drug data.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置分别将病症基础数据和药品的基础数据的对应单位统一，转化成计算机可以获取的结构化数据，进而可以获取到病症基础数据对应的病症知识图谱，及药品基础数据对应的药品知识图谱。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device unifies the corresponding units of the basic disease data and the basic data of the medicine, respectively, and converts them into structured data that can be obtained by a computer, and then can obtain the disease knowledge map corresponding to the basic disease data, and the basic data of the medicine. The drug knowledge map corresponding to the data.
其中，病症知识图谱中包括：病症信息对应的补充数据，药品知识图谱中包括：药品信息的补充数据。Wherein, the disease knowledge map includes: supplementary data corresponding to disease information, and the drug knowledge map includes: supplementary data of drug information.
S09，构建病症信息与对应的病症知识图谱的第一映射关系，构建药品信息与对应的药品知识图谱之间的第二映射关系。S09, construct a first mapping relationship between the disease information and the corresponding disease knowledge graph, and construct a second mapping relationship between the drug information and the corresponding drug knowledge graph.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置构建每个病症信息与对应的病症知识图谱之间的第一映射关系。也就是构建了每个病症信息与对应的补充数据之间的第一映射关系。信息检测装置构建每个药品信息与对应的药品知识图谱之间的第二映射关系。也就是构建了每个药品信息与对应的补充数据之间的第二映射关系。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection apparatus constructs a first mapping relationship between each disease information and the corresponding disease knowledge map. That is, the first mapping relationship between each condition information and the corresponding supplementary data is constructed. The information detection device constructs a second mapping relationship between each drug information and the corresponding drug knowledge graph. That is, a second mapping relationship between each drug information and the corresponding supplementary data is constructed.
在一些实施例中，参见图9，图9为本申请实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图，图8示出的S07还可以通过S10-S11实现，将结合各步骤进行说明。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 9, FIG. 9 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application. S07 shown in FIG. 8 can also be implemented by S10-S11, which will be described in conjunction with each step. .
S10在西医药品说明书和中医药品说明书中，获取药品基础数据。S10 obtains basic data of medicines in the instructions of western medicines and the instructions of traditional Chinese medicines.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置在进行处方的信息检测之前首先，信息检测装置在数据层中的西医药品说明书和中医药品说明书中获取病症信息的病症基础数据和药品信息的药品基础数据。In the embodiment of the present application, before the information detection device performs the information detection of the prescription, the information detection device first obtains the disease basic data of the disease information and the drug basic data of the drug information from the western medicine instructions and the Chinese medicine instructions in the data layer.
其中西医药品说明书可以包括：超说明书药品循证评价、国家医保目录和历史处方。 中医药品说明书可以包括：中医方剂数据库、中医药材方剂数据库、中成药超说明使用评价中获取药品信息The instructions for western medicines may include: evidence-based evaluation of off-label drugs, national medical insurance catalogues and historical prescriptions. Instructions for Chinese medicines may include: Chinese medicine prescription database, Chinese medicine material prescription database, and drug information obtained from the evaluation of the use of proprietary Chinese medicines.
S11在西医疾病数据中，获取病症基础数据。S11 obtains basic disease data in western medicine disease data.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置在西医疾病数据中获取病症信息的基础数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device obtains the basic data of the disease information from the Western medicine disease data.
在一些实施例中，参见图10，图10为本申请实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图，图8示出的S08还可以通过S12-S13实现，将结合各步骤进行说明。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 10, FIG. 10 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application. S08 shown in FIG. 8 can also be implemented through S12-S13, which will be described in conjunction with each step. .
S12，将病症基础数据的单位统一，及去除病症基础数据的噪音数据，并进行数据挖掘和结构化处理得到病症知识图谱。S12, unify the units of the disease basic data, remove the noise data of the disease basic data, and perform data mining and structured processing to obtain a disease knowledge map.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置将病症基础数据中的单位统一。例如将病症基础数据中的发热温度进行统一。然后去除病症基础数据中的噪音数据，对病症基础数据进行数据挖掘。例如挖掘出病症基础数据中的并发症信息。然后将病症基础数据结构化处理得到计算机可以处理的信息。也就是病症知识图谱。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device unifies the units in the basic disease data. For example, the fever temperature in the disease basic data is unified. Then, the noise data in the disease basic data is removed, and data mining is performed on the disease basic data. For example, the complication information in the basic data of the disease can be mined. Then the disease basic data is structured and processed to obtain information that can be processed by the computer. That is, the disease knowledge map.
本申请实施例中，病症基础数据的噪音数据包括：病症基础数据中的歧义数据和重复数据。将病症基础数据结构化处理可以为将病症基础数据的文本信息通过算法处理得到对应的字符信息，将对应的字符信息存储在计算机数据库中。In the embodiment of the present application, the noise data of the disease basic data includes: ambiguous data and repeated data in the disease basic data. The structural processing of the basic disease data may be to process the text information of the basic disease data through an algorithm to obtain corresponding character information, and store the corresponding character information in a computer database.
S13，将药品基础数据的单位统一，及去除药品基础数据的噪音数据，并进行数据挖掘和结构化处理得到药品知识图谱。S13, unify the units of the basic drug data, remove the noise data of the basic drug data, and perform data mining and structured processing to obtain a drug knowledge map.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置将药品基础数据中的单位统一。例如将药品基础数据中的用量进行统一为毫升。然后去除药品基础数据中的噪音数据，对药品基础数据进行数据挖掘。例如挖掘出药品基础数据中的不良反应信息。然后将药品基础数据结构化处理得到计算机可以处理的信息。也就是药品知识图谱。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device unifies the units in the basic drug data. For example, the dosage in the basic drug data is unified into milliliters. Then, the noise data in the basic drug data is removed, and data mining is performed on the basic drug data. For example, mining adverse reaction information in basic drug data. Then, the basic drug data is structured and processed to obtain information that can be processed by the computer. That is, the drug knowledge graph.
本申请实施例中，药品基础数据的噪音数据包括：药品基础数据中的歧义数据和重复数据。将药品基础数据结构化处理可以为将病症基础数据的文本信息通过算法处理得到对应的字符信息，将对应的字符信息存储在计算机数据库中。In the embodiment of the present application, the noise data of the basic drug data includes: ambiguous data and repeated data in the basic drug data. The structuring processing of the basic drug data may be to process the text information of the basic disease data through an algorithm to obtain corresponding character information, and store the corresponding character information in a computer database.
在一些实施例中，参见图11，图11为本申请实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图，图1示出的S03还可以通过S14实现，将结合各步骤进行说明。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 11 , FIG. 11 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application. S03 shown in FIG. 1 can also be implemented by S14 , which will be described in conjunction with each step.
S14，若说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则在第二映射关系中查找获取药品信息的补充数据，同时在第一映射关系中查找获取病症信息的补充数据。S14 , if the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, search the second mapping relationship for supplementary data for obtaining the drug information, and at the same time search for the supplementary data for obtaining the disease information in the first mapping relationship.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置获取到了药品信息的说明书适应症之后，将说明书适应症中表征治疗的病症和病症信息匹配，若说明书适应症中表征治疗的病症和病症信息不 匹配。则信息检测装置可以在第一映射关系中查找病症信息对应的补充数据。同时信息检测装置在第二映射关系中查找药品信息对应的补充数据。In the embodiment of the present application, after acquiring the indication indication of the drug information, the information detection device matches the condition representing the treatment in the indication indication with the condition information, if the condition representing the treatment in the indication indication does not match the condition information. Then, the information detection apparatus can search for the supplementary data corresponding to the disease information in the first mapping relationship. At the same time, the information detection device searches for the supplementary data corresponding to the drug information in the second mapping relationship.
药品信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：药品信息的药品成分信息、药品信息的作用器官信息、药品信息的适应症状信息、药品信息的超说明使用循环评价信息、药品信息的注意事项信息和药品信息的药品编号信息。The supplementary data of the drug information includes at least one of the following: the drug ingredient information of the drug information, the function organ information of the drug information, the adaptive symptom information of the drug information, the super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the drug information, the precautions information of the drug information and the drug information Information for the drug number information.
病症信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：病症信息的治疗步骤信息、病症信息的病灶部位信息、病症信息的症状信息、病症信息的病症编号信息、病症信息的并发病症信息、病症信息的相似病症信息和病症信息的合并病症信息。The supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, information of the lesion site of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, disease number information of the disease information, information of the concurrent disease of the disease information, and similar diseases of the disease information Information and Condition Information Consolidated Condition Information.
在一些实施例中，参见图12，图12为本申请实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图，图1示出的S03-S04还可以通过S15-S18实现，将结合各步骤进行说明。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 12, FIG. 12 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application. S03-S04 shown in FIG. 1 can also be implemented by S15-S18, and each step will be combined with each other. Be explained.
S15，若说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则在第二映射关系中查找获取第一药品信息的第一补充数据和第二药品信息的第二补充数据，同时在第一映射关系中查找获取病症信息的补充数据。S15, if the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, search and obtain the first supplementary data of the first drug information and the second supplementary data of the second drug information in the second mapping relationship, and simultaneously search and obtain the symptoms in the first mapping relationship Supplementary data for information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置在处方文件中获取到了两个药品信息，分别为第一药品信息和第二药品信息。信息检测装置获取到了第一药品信息和第二药品信息的说明书适应症之后，将说明书适应症中表征治疗的病症和病症信息匹配，若第一药品信息和第二药品信息的说明书适应症中表征治疗的病症和病症信息不匹配。则信息检测装置可以在第二映射关系中查找获取第一药品信息的第一补充数据和第二药品信息的第二补充数据，同时在第一映射关系中查找获取病症信息的补充数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device acquires two pieces of drug information in the prescription file, which are the first drug information and the second drug information respectively. After the information detection device obtains the indication indications of the first drug information and the second drug information, it matches the disease and disease information that represent the treatment in the indication indications. The condition being treated and the condition information do not match. Then, the information detection device can search for the first supplementary data of the first drug information and the second supplementary data of the second drug information in the second mapping relationship, and simultaneously search for the supplementary data for the disease information in the first mapping relationship.
第一补充数据包括至少以下一种：第一药品信息的药品成分信息、第一药品信息的作用器官信息、第一药品信息的适应症状信息、第一药品信息的超说明使用循环评价信息、第一药品信息的注意事项信息和第一药品信息的药品编号信息。第二补充数据包括：第二药品信息的不良反应信息。The first supplementary data includes at least one of the following: drug ingredient information of the first drug information, function organ information of the first drug information, adaptive symptom information of the first drug information, super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the first drug information, The precautions information of the first drug information and the drug number information of the first drug information. The second supplementary data includes: adverse reaction information of the second drug information.
病症信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：病症信息的治疗步骤信息、病症信息的病灶部位信息、病症信息的症状信息、病症信息的病因信息和病症信息的病症编号信息。The supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, lesion site information of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, etiology information of the disease information and disease number information of the disease information.
S16，若第一补充数据与病症信息的补充数据不匹配，则检测第一补充数据与第二补充数据是否匹配。S16, if the first supplementary data does not match the supplementary data of the disease information, detect whether the first supplementary data and the second supplementary data match.
本申请实施例中，若信息检测装置检测到第一药品信息的第一补充数据与病症信息的补充数据不匹配。也就是第一药品信息的第一补充数据中不对症病症信息的补充数据。信息检测装置开始检测第一补充数据和第二补充数据是否匹配。In the embodiment of the present application, if the information detection device detects that the first supplementary data of the first drug information does not match the supplementary data of the disease information. That is, the supplementary data of the non-symptomatic disease information in the first supplementary data of the first drug information. The information detection means starts to detect whether the first supplementary data and the second supplementary data match.
S17，若第一补充数据与第二补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息。S17, if the first supplementary data matches the second supplementary data, obtain usage information of the drug information.
本申请实施例中，若第一药品信息的第一补充数据中的适应症状信息匹配第二药品信息的的第二补充数据中的不良反应信息。则信息检测装置在数据库中获取药品信息对应的使用信息。In the embodiment of the present application, if the adaptive symptom information in the first supplementary data of the first drug information matches the adverse reaction information in the second supplementary data of the second drug information. Then, the information detection device obtains the usage information corresponding to the drug information in the database.
其中，使用信息包括：药品信息的用法用量信息、药品信息的重复用药信息、药品信息的相互作用信息、药品信息的配伍禁忌信息、药品信息的警示信息、药品信息的超多日用量审查信息和药品信息的医保规定信息。Among them, the usage information includes: usage and dosage information of the drug information, repeated medication information of the drug information, interaction information of the drug information, incompatibility information of the drug information, warning information of the drug information, review information of the super-daily dosage of the drug information and Medicare regulation information for drug information.
结合图13，本申请实施例，信息检测装置对图13中的处方文件进行检测，可以获取到药品信息为：糖皮质激素和钙剂；病症信息为:急性荨麻疹。首先，信息检测装置在数据库中获取糖皮质激素和钙剂的说明书适应症。其中，糖皮质激素的说明书适应症表征：糖皮质激素用于治疗急性荨麻疹，钙剂的说明书适应症表征：钙剂并不用于治疗急性荨麻疹。则信息检测装置获取到钙剂的第一补充数据与病症信息不匹配的信息。然后信息检测装置在数据库的智慧层构建的知识图谱中获取到糖皮质激素的第二补充数据：糖皮质激素的不良反应信息，并获取到钙剂的第一补充数据：钙剂的适应症状信息。其中糖皮质激素的不良反应信息表征:糖皮质激素容易导致患者骨质疏松。钙剂的适应症状信息表征：钙剂用于治疗骨质疏松。则信息检测装置将糖皮质激素的第二补充数据与钙剂的第一补充数据进行匹配，得到糖皮质激素的第二补充数据与钙剂的第一补充数据匹配的信息。最后信息检测装置会在处方文件中获取糖皮质激素和钙剂对应的使用信息。13 , in the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device detects the prescription file in FIG. 13 , and the obtained drug information is: glucocorticoid and calcium agent; and the disease information is: acute urticaria. First, the information detection device obtains the instructions and indications of glucocorticoids and calcium agents in the database. Among them, the indications and indications of the instructions for glucocorticoids: glucocorticoids are used for the treatment of acute urticaria, and the indications for the indications of calcium agents: calcium agents are not used for the treatment of acute urticaria. Then, the information detection device acquires information that the first supplementary data of the calcium agent does not match the disease information. Then the information detection device obtains the second supplementary data of glucocorticoids in the knowledge map constructed by the intelligence layer of the database: the adverse reaction information of glucocorticoids, and obtains the first supplementary data of calcium: the adaptive symptom information of calcium . Among them, the adverse reaction information of glucocorticoids is characterized: glucocorticoids are easy to cause osteoporosis in patients. Symptom Information Characterization of Calcium Indications: Calcium is used in the treatment of osteoporosis. Then, the information detection device matches the second supplementary data of the glucocorticoid with the first supplementary data of the calcium agent, and obtains information that the second supplementary data of the glucocorticoid matches the first supplementary data of the calcium agent. Finally, the information detection device will obtain the corresponding usage information of glucocorticoid and calcium in the prescription file.
S18，若使用信息与病症信息及患者信息匹配，则确定信息检测通过。S18, if the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information, it is determined that the information detection has passed.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置会将药品信息的用法用量信息、药品信息的重复用药信息、药品信息的相互作用信息和药品信息的配伍禁忌信息、药品信息的警示信息、药品信息的超多日用量审查信息和药品信息的医保规定信息逐一的与病症信息及患者信息进行匹配，从而确定信息检测结果。若信息检测装置获取的上述使用信息都与病症信息及患者信息匹配，则信息检测装置确定处方文件的信息检测通过。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device will detect the usage and dosage information of the drug information, the repeated medication information of the drug information, the interaction information of the drug information, the incompatibility information of the drug information, the warning information of the drug information, and the excessive drug information. The daily consumption review information and the medical insurance regulation information of the drug information are matched with the disease information and patient information one by one, so as to determine the information detection result. If the above-mentioned usage information acquired by the information detection device matches the disease information and the patient information, the information detection device determines that the information detection of the prescription file has passed.
在一些实施例中，参见图14，图14为本申请实施例提供的信息检测方法的一个可选的流程示意图，图12示出的S18还可以通过S19实现，将结合各步骤进行说明。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 14 , FIG. 14 is an optional schematic flowchart of the information detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application. S18 shown in FIG. 12 can also be implemented by S19 , which will be described in conjunction with each step.
S19，若使用信息与病症信息及患者信息不匹配，则确定信息检测未通过。S19, if the usage information does not match the disease information and the patient information, it is determined that the information detection fails.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置会将药品信息的用法用量信息、药品信息的重复用药信息、药品信息的相互作用信息和药品信息的配伍禁忌信息、药品信息的警示信息、药品信息的超多日用量审查信息和药品信息的医保规定信息逐一的与病症信息及患者信息进 行匹配，从而确定信息检测结果。若信息检测装置获取的上述使用信息中的任何一个信息与病症信息及患者信息不匹配，则信息检测装置确定处方文件的信息检测未通过。In the embodiment of the present application, the information detection device will detect the usage and dosage information of the drug information, the repeated medication information of the drug information, the interaction information of the drug information, the incompatibility information of the drug information, the warning information of the drug information, and the excessive drug information. The daily consumption review information and the medical insurance regulation information of the drug information are matched with the disease information and patient information one by one, so as to determine the information detection result. If any one of the above-mentioned usage information acquired by the information detection device does not match the disease information and the patient information, the information detection device determines that the information detection of the prescription file fails.
本申请实施例中，通过在处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；若药品信息的说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则对应病症信息和药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据；若病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息；通过检测使用信息与病症信息及患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果，由于药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据是在预设的数据库中，通过挖掘获取的药品信息和病症信息的其他的药品说明书未包含的补充数据，从而通过将病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据进行匹配，可以全面的审核处方中的药品信息与病症信息的匹配程度，从而减少处方审核的误差。In the embodiment of the present application, the patient information, disease information and drug information are obtained from the prescription file; if the indication indication of the drug information does not match the disease information, the path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship for the corresponding disease information and the drug information, Then, the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, the use information of the drug information is obtained; by detecting whether the use information matches the disease information and the patient information, determine whether As a result of the information detection, since the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the supplementary data of the obtained drug information and the disease information that are not included in other drug instructions can be obtained by mining the supplementary data of the disease information. By matching the supplementary data with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree of the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively checked, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.
在一些实施例中，参见图15，图15为本申请实施例提供的信息检测装置的结构示意图，本申请实施例还提供了一种信息检测装置800，包括：文件获取单元803、信息提取单元804、第一处理单元805、第二处理单元806和检测单元807。In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 15 , FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an information detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present application. An embodiment of the present application also provides an information detection apparatus 800 , including: a file acquisition unit 803 and an information extraction unit 804 , a first processing unit 805 , a second processing unit 806 and a detection unit 807 .
文件获取单元803，被配置为获取文件，在文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；a file obtaining unit 803, configured to obtain a file, and obtain patient information, disease information and drug information in the file;
信息提取单元804，被配置为获取药品信息对应的说明书适应症；The information extraction unit 804 is configured to obtain the indication indication corresponding to the drug information;
第一处理单元805，被配置为若说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则对应病症信息和药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据；The first processing unit 805 is configured to, if the indications in the description do not match the disease information, perform a path search in the preset mapping relationship corresponding to the disease information and the drug information, and then obtain the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information;
第二处理单元806，被配置为若病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息；The second processing unit 806 is configured to acquire usage information of the drug information if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information;
检测单元807，被配置为通过检测使用信息与病症信息及患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果。The detection unit 807 is configured to determine the information detection result by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置800的第一处理单元805被配置为若说明书适应症匹配病症信息，则获取使用信息。In this embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 805 of the information detection apparatus 800 is configured to acquire usage information if the indications in the description match the disease information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置800的第一处理单元805被配置为获取病症基础数据和药品基础数据；对病症基础数据和药品基础数据进行规范性转化处理，得到病症基础数据对应的病症知识图谱和药品基础数据对应的药品知识图谱；构建病症信息与对应的病症知识图谱的第一映射关系，构建药品信息与对应的药品知识图谱之间的第二映射关系。In the embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to obtain basic disease data and basic drug data; perform normative transformation processing on the basic disease data and basic drug data to obtain disease knowledge corresponding to the basic disease data The map and the drug knowledge map corresponding to the basic drug data; construct a first mapping relationship between the disease information and the corresponding disease knowledge map, and construct a second mapping relationship between the drug information and the corresponding drug knowledge map.
病症知识图谱中包括：病症信息对应的补充数据，药品知识图谱中包括：药品信息的 补充数据。The disease knowledge map includes: the supplementary data corresponding to the disease information, and the drug knowledge map includes: the supplementary data of the drug information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置800的第一处理单元805被配置为在西医药品说明书和中医药品说明书中，获取药品基础数据；在西医疾病数据中，获取病症基础数据。In the embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to obtain basic data of medicines from the instructions of Western medicines and Chinese medicines, and to obtain basic data of symptoms from Western medicine disease data.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置800的第一处理单元805被配置为将病症基础数据的单位统一，及去除病症基础数据的噪音数据，并进行数据挖掘和结构化处理得到病症知识图谱；将药品基础数据的单位统一，及去除药品基础数据的噪音数据，并进行数据挖掘和结构化处理得到药品知识图谱。In the embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to unify the units of the disease basic data, remove the noise data of the disease basic data, and perform data mining and structured processing to obtain the disease knowledge map; The unit of the basic drug data is unified, and the noise data of the basic drug data is removed, and the drug knowledge map is obtained by data mining and structured processing.
病症基础数据中的歧义数据和重复数据；药品基础数据的噪音数据包括：药品基础数据中的歧义数据和重复数据。Ambiguous data and duplicate data in the basic data of symptoms; noise data in the basic data of medicines include: ambiguous data and duplicate data in the basic data of medicines.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置800的第一处理单元805被配置为若说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则在第二映射关系中查找获取药品信息的补充数据，同时在第一映射关系中查找获取病症信息的补充数据；其中，预设映射关系包括：第一映射关系和第二映射关系。In this embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to search for supplementary data for obtaining drug information in the second mapping relationship if the indications in the description do not match the disease information, and at the same time in the first mapping relationship Search and obtain supplementary data for disease information; wherein, the preset mapping relationship includes: a first mapping relationship and a second mapping relationship.
药品信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：药品信息的药品成分信息、药品信息的作用器官信息、药品信息的适应症状信息、药品信息的超说明使用循环评价信息、药品信息的注意事项信息和药品信息的药品编号信息。The supplementary data of the drug information includes at least one of the following: the drug ingredient information of the drug information, the function organ information of the drug information, the adaptive symptom information of the drug information, the super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the drug information, the precautions information of the drug information and the drug information Information for the drug number information.
病症信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：病症信息的治疗步骤信息、病症信息的病灶部位信息、病症信息的症状信息、病症信息的病症编号信息、病症信息的并发病症信息、病症信息的相似病症信息和病症信息的合并病症信息。The supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, information of the lesion site of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, disease number information of the disease information, information of the concurrent disease of the disease information, and similar diseases of the disease information Consolidated Condition Information of Information and Condition Information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置800的第一处理单元805被配置为若说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则在第二映射关系中查找获取第一药品信息的第一补充数据和第二药品信息的第二补充数据，同时在第一映射关系中查找获取病症信息的补充数据；其中，药品信息包括第一药品信息和第二药品信息；预设映射关系包括：第一映射关系和第二映射关系。In this embodiment of the present application, the first processing unit 805 of the information detection device 800 is configured to search for the first supplementary data and the second drug for obtaining the first drug information in the second mapping relationship if the indications in the description do not match the disease information. The second supplementary data of the information, and at the same time, the supplementary data for obtaining the disease information is searched in the first mapping relationship; wherein, the drug information includes the first drug information and the second drug information; the preset mapping relationship includes: the first mapping relationship and the second drug information Mapping relations.
第一补充数据包括至少以下一种：第一药品信息的药品成分信息、第一药品信息的作用器官信息、第一药品信息的适应症状信息、第一药品信息的超说明使用循环评价信息、第一药品信息的注意事项信息和第一药品信息的药品编号信息；第二补充数据包括：第二药品信息的不良反应信息。The first supplementary data includes at least one of the following: drug ingredient information of the first drug information, function organ information of the first drug information, adaptive symptom information of the first drug information, super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the first drug information, The precautions information of the first drug information and the drug number information of the first drug information; the second supplementary data includes: adverse reaction information of the second drug information.
病症信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：病症信息的治疗步骤信息、病症信息的病灶部位信息、病症信息的症状信息、病症信息的病因信息和病症信息的病症编号信息。The supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, lesion site information of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, etiology information of the disease information and disease number information of the disease information.
本申请实施例中，信息检测装置800的第二处理单元806被配置为若第一补充数据与 病症信息的补充数据不匹配，则检测第一补充数据与第二补充数据是否匹配。In the embodiment of the present application, the second processing unit 806 of the information detection device 800 is configured to detect whether the first supplementary data and the second supplementary data match if the first supplementary data does not match the supplementary data of the disease information.
若第一补充数据与第二补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息；第一补充数据与第二补充数据匹配表征第一药品信息的适应症状信息匹配第二药品信息的不良反应信息。本申请实施例中，信息检测装置800的检测单元807被配置为若使用信息与病症信息及患者信息匹配，则确定信息检测通过。若使用信息与病症信息及患者信息不匹配，则确定信息检测未通过。If the first supplementary data matches the second supplementary data, the usage information of the drug information is obtained; the first supplementary data and the second supplementary data match the adaptive symptom information of the first drug information and the adverse reaction information of the second drug information. In this embodiment of the present application, the detection unit 807 of the information detection apparatus 800 is configured to determine that the information detection is passed if the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information. If the usage information does not match the disease information and the patient information, it is determined that the information test fails.
使用信息包括：药品信息的用法用量信息、药品信息的重复用药信息、药品信息的相互作用信息、药品信息的配伍禁忌信息、药品信息的警示信息、药品信息的超多日用量审查信息和药品信息的医保规定信息。The usage information includes: usage and dosage information of the drug information, repeated medication information of the drug information, interaction information of the drug information, incompatibility information of the drug information, warning information of the drug information, review information of the super-daily dosage of the drug information and drug information health insurance policy information.
本申请实施例中，通过文件获取单元在处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；通过第一处理单元被配置为若药品信息的说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则对应病症信息和药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据；通过第二处理单元被配置为若病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息；通过检测单元检测使用信息与病症信息及患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果，由于药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据是在预设的数据库中，通过挖掘获取的药品信息和病症信息的其他的药品说明书未包含的补充数据，从而通过将病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据进行匹配，可以全面的审核处方中的药品信息与病症信息的匹配程度，从而减少处方审核的误差。In the embodiment of the present application, the patient information, disease information and drug information are obtained in the prescription file through the file obtaining unit; the first processing unit is configured so that if the indications and indications of the drug information do not match the disease information, the corresponding disease information and medicine The information is searched in the preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; the second processing unit is configured to obtain the drug if the supplementary data of the disease information and the supplementary data of the drug information match. The use information of the information; the detection unit detects whether the use information matches the disease information and patient information, and determines the information detection result. Since the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the drugs obtained by mining Supplementary data not included in other drug instructions of information and disease information, so by matching the supplementary data of disease information with the supplementary data of drug information, the degree of matching between the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively reviewed, thereby reducing the Errors in prescription review.
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中，如果以软件功能模块的形式实现上述的信息检测方法，并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，也可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请实施例的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台信息检测装置(可以是个人计算机等)执行本申请各个实施例方法的全部或部分。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read Only Memory，ROM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。这样，本申请实施例不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present application, if the above-mentioned information detection method is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application may be embodied in the form of software products in essence or the parts that contribute to related technologies. The computer software products are stored in a storage medium and include several instructions to make An information detection device (which may be a personal computer, etc.) executes all or part of the methods of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read only memory (Read Only Memory, ROM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk and other media that can store program codes. As such, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
对应地，本申请实施例提供一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述方法中的步骤。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, implements the steps in the above method.
对应地，本申请实施例提供一种信息检测装置，包括存储器802和处理器801，存储器802存储有可在处理器801上运行的计算机程序，处理器801执行程序时实现上述方法 中的步骤。Correspondingly, an embodiment of the present application provides an information detection apparatus, including a memory 802 and a processor 801, the memory 802 stores a computer program that can be run on the processor 801, and the processor 801 implements the steps in the above method when executing the program.
这里需要指出的是：以上存储介质和设备实施例的描述，与上述方法实施例的描述是类似的，具有同方法实施例相似的有益效果。对于本申请存储介质和设备实施例中未披露的技术细节，请参照本申请方法实施例的描述而理解。It should be pointed out here that the descriptions of the above storage medium and device embodiments are similar to the descriptions of the above method embodiments, and have similar beneficial effects to the method embodiments. For technical details not disclosed in the embodiments of the storage medium and device of the present application, please refer to the description of the method embodiments of the present application to understand.
需要说明的是，图16为本申请公开实施例提供的信息检测装置的一种硬件实体示意图，如图16所示，该信息检测装置800的硬件实体包括：处理器801和存储器802，其中；It should be noted that FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram of a hardware entity of an information detection apparatus provided by an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 16 , the hardware entity of the information detection apparatus 800 includes: a processor 801 and a memory 802, wherein;
处理器801通常控制信息检测装置800的总体操作。The processor 801 generally controls the overall operation of the information detection apparatus 800 .
存储器802配置为存储由处理器801可执行的指令和应用，还可以缓存待处理器801以及信息检测装置800中各模块待处理或已经处理的数据(例如，图像数据、音频数据、语音通信数据和视频通信数据)，可以通过闪存(FLASH)或随机访问存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)实现。The memory 802 is configured to store instructions and applications executable by the processor 801, and can also cache data to be processed or processed by the processor 801 and each module in the information detection device 800 (for example, image data, audio data, voice communication data) and video communication data), which can be implemented through flash memory (FLASH) or random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM).
以上所述，仅为本申请的实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above is only the embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
工业实用性Industrial Applicability
本申请提供了一种信息检测方法及装置、存储介质；通过在处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；若药品信息的说明书适应症不匹配病症信息，则对应病症信息和药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据；若病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取药品信息的使用信息；通过检测使用信息与病症信息及患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果，由于药品信息的补充数据和病症信息的补充数据是在预设的数据库中，通过挖掘获取的药品信息和病症信息的其他的药品说明书未包含的补充数据，从而通过将病症信息的补充数据与药品信息的补充数据进行匹配，可以全面的审核处方中的药品信息与病症信息的匹配程度，从而减少处方审核的误差。The present application provides an information detection method, device, and storage medium; the patient information, disease information, and drug information are obtained from prescription documents; if the indications and indications of the drug information do not match the disease information, the corresponding disease information and drug information are in the The path search is performed in the preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are obtained; if the supplementary data of the disease information and the supplementary data of the drug information are matched, the use information of the drug information is obtained; Whether the disease information and the patient information match, determine the information detection result, because the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplementary data of the disease information are in the preset database, the drug information and the disease information obtained by mining are not included in other drug instructions Supplementary data, so that by matching the supplementary data of the disease information with the supplementary data of the drug information, the matching degree of the drug information in the prescription and the disease information can be comprehensively reviewed, thereby reducing the error of prescription review.

Claims (15)

  1. 一种信息检测方法，包括：An information detection method, comprising:
    获取处方文件，在所述处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；Obtain prescription documents, in which patient information, condition information and drug information are obtained;
    获取所述药品信息对应的说明书适应症；Obtain the indications of the instructions corresponding to the drug information;
    若所述说明书适应症不匹配所述病症信息，则对应所述病症信息和所述药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取所述药品信息的补充数据和所述病症信息的补充数据；If the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, a path search is performed corresponding to the disease information and the drug information in a preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplement of the disease information are obtained. data;
    若所述病症信息的补充数据与所述药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取所述药品信息的使用信息；所述使用信息表征所述药品信息的用药限定信息；If the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, obtain the usage information of the drug information; the usage information represents the medication limitation information of the drug information;
    通过检测所述使用信息与所述病症信息及所述患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果。The information detection result is determined by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述获取所述药品信息对应的说明书适应症之后，所述通过检测所述使用信息与所述病症信息及所述患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果之前，所述方法还包括：The information detection method according to claim 1, wherein after acquiring the indication indication corresponding to the drug information, the information is determined by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information. Before the detection result, the method further includes:
    若所述说明书适应症匹配所述病症信息，则获取所述使用信息。If the instruction indication matches the condition information, the usage information is obtained.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述获取处方文件，在所述处方文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息之前，所述方法还包括：The information detection method according to claim 1, wherein, before acquiring the prescription file, before acquiring patient information, disease information and drug information in the prescription file, the method further comprises:
    获取病症基础数据和药品基础数据；所述病症基础数据表征病症适用的相关的表现和病变部位相关的描述信息；所述药品基础数据表征药品使用的症状信息和用药部位相关的描述信息；Obtain basic disease data and drug basic data; the disease basic data represents the relevant manifestations applicable to the disease and the description information related to the lesion site; the drug basic data represents the symptom information of the drug use and the description information related to the drug site;
    对所述病症基础数据和所述药品基础数据进行规范性转化处理，得到所述病症基础数据对应的病症知识图谱，和所述药品基础数据对应的药品知识图谱；Perform normative transformation processing on the disease basic data and the drug basic data, to obtain a disease knowledge map corresponding to the disease basic data, and a drug knowledge map corresponding to the drug basic data;
    构建所述病症信息与对应的病症知识图谱的第一映射关系，构建所述药品信息与对应的药品知识图谱之间的第二映射关系。A first mapping relationship between the disease information and the corresponding disease knowledge map is constructed, and a second mapping relationship between the drug information and the corresponding drug knowledge map is constructed.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述病症知识图谱中包括：所述病症信息对应的补充数据，所述药品知识图谱中包括：所述药品信息的补充数据。The information detection method according to claim 3, wherein the disease knowledge map includes: supplementary data corresponding to the disease information, and the drug knowledge map includes: the supplementary data of the drug information.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述获取病症基础数据和药品基础数据，包括：The information detection method according to claim 3, wherein said acquiring basic disease data and basic drug data comprises:
    在西医药品说明书和中医药品说明书中，获取所述药品基础数据；Obtain the basic data of the medicines in the instructions of Western medicines and Chinese medicines;
    在西医疾病数据中，获取所述病症基础数据。In the western medicine disease data, the basic disease data is obtained.
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述对所述病症基础数据和所述药 品基础数据进行规范性转化处理，得到所述病症基础数据对应的病症知识图谱，和所述药品基础数据对应的药品知识图谱，包括：The information detection method according to claim 3, wherein the standard transformation processing is performed on the basic disease data and the basic drug data to obtain a disease knowledge map corresponding to the basic disease data, and the basic drug data The drug knowledge map corresponding to the data, including:
    将所述病症基础数据的单位统一，及去除所述病症基础数据的噪音数据，并进行数据挖掘和结构化处理得到所述病症知识图谱；Unify the units of the disease basic data, remove the noise data of the disease basic data, and perform data mining and structured processing to obtain the disease knowledge map;
    将所述药品基础数据的单位统一，及去除所述药品基础数据的噪音数据，并进行数据挖掘和结构化处理得到所述药品知识图谱。The unit of the basic drug data is unified, the noise data of the basic drug data is removed, and data mining and structuring are performed to obtain the drug knowledge map.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述病症基础数据的噪音数据包括：所述病症基础数据中的歧义数据和重复数据；所述药品基础数据的噪音数据包括：所述药品基础数据中的歧义数据和重复数据。The information detection method according to claim 6, wherein the noise data of the disease basic data includes: ambiguous data and duplicate data in the disease basic data; the noise data of the drug basic data includes: the drug basic data Ambiguous data and duplicate data in data.
  8. 根据权利要求3所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述预设映射关系包括：第一映射关系和所述第二映射关系；The information detection method according to claim 3, wherein the preset mapping relationship comprises: a first mapping relationship and the second mapping relationship;
    若所述说明书适应症不匹配所述病症信息，则对应所述病症信息和所述药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取所述药品信息的补充数据和所述病症信息的补充数据，包括：If the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, a path search is performed corresponding to the disease information and the drug information in a preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplement of the disease information are obtained. data, including:
    若所述说明书适应症不匹配所述病症信息，则在所述第二映射关系中查找获取所述药品信息的补充数据，同时在所述第一映射关系中查找获取所述病症信息的补充数据；其中，If the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, the supplementary data for obtaining the drug information is searched in the second mapping relationship, and the supplementary data for obtaining the disease information is searched in the first mapping relationship at the same time ;in,
    所述药品信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：药品信息的药品成分信息、药品信息的作用器官信息、药品信息的适应症状信息、药品信息的超说明使用循环评价信息、药品信息的注意事项信息和药品信息的药品编号信息；The supplementary data of the drug information includes at least one of the following: drug ingredient information of the drug information, information of the acting organ of the drug information, adaptive symptom information of the drug information, evaluation information of the super-explained use cycle of the drug information, and precautions information of the drug information and drug number information of drug information;
    所述病症信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：病症信息的治疗步骤信息、病症信息的病灶部位信息、病症信息的症状信息、病症信息的病症编号信息、病症信息的并发病症信息、病症信息的相似病症信息和病症信息的合并病症信息。The supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, lesion site information of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, disease number information of the disease information, concurrent disease information of the disease information, information of the disease information. Similar Condition Information and Consolidated Condition Information of Condition Information.
  9. 根据权利要求3所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述药品信息包括第一药品信息和第二药品信息；所述预设映射关系包括：第一映射关系和所述第二映射关系；The information detection method according to claim 3, wherein the drug information includes first drug information and second drug information; the preset mapping relationship includes: the first mapping relationship and the second mapping relationship;
    若所述说明书适应症不匹配所述病症信息，则对所述病症信息和所述药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取所述药品信息的补充数据和所述病症信息的补充数据，包括：If the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, a path search is performed on the disease information and the drug information in a preset mapping relationship, and then the supplementary data of the drug information and the supplement of the disease information are obtained. data, including:
    若所述说明书适应症不匹配所述病症信息，则在所述第二映射关系中查找获取所述第一药品信息的第一补充数据和所述第二药品信息的第二补充数据，同时在所述第一映射关系中查找获取所述病症信息的补充数据；其中，If the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, search and obtain the first supplementary data of the first drug information and the second supplementary data of the second drug information in the second mapping relationship, and at the same time Search and obtain the supplementary data of the disease information in the first mapping relationship; wherein,
    所述第一补充数据包括至少以下一种：第一药品信息的药品成分信息、第一药品信息的作用器官信息、第一药品信息的适应症状信息、第一药品信息的超说明使用循环评价信息、第一药品信息的注意事项信息和第一药品信息的药品编号信息；所述第二补充数据包括：所述第二药品信息的不良反应信息；The first supplementary data includes at least one of the following: drug component information of the first drug information, function organ information of the first drug information, adaptive symptom information of the first drug information, and super-explained use cycle evaluation information of the first drug information , the precautions information of the first drug information and the drug number information of the first drug information; the second supplementary data includes: the adverse reaction information of the second drug information;
    所述病症信息的补充数据包括至少以下一种：病症信息的治疗步骤信息、病症信息的病灶部位信息、病症信息的症状信息、病症信息的病因信息和病症信息的病症编号信息。The supplementary data of the disease information includes at least one of the following: treatment step information of the disease information, lesion location information of the disease information, symptom information of the disease information, etiology information of the disease information and disease number information of the disease information.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述若所述病症信息的补充数据与所述药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取所述药品信息的使用信息，包括：The information detection method according to claim 9, wherein, if the supplementary data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information, acquiring the usage information of the drug information comprises:
    若所述第一补充数据与所述病症信息的补充数据不匹配，则检测所述第一补充数据与所述第二补充数据是否匹配；If the first supplementary data does not match the supplementary data of the disease information, detecting whether the first supplementary data and the second supplementary data match;
    若所述第一补充数据与所述第二补充数据匹配，则获取所述药品信息的使用信息；所述第一补充数据与所述第二补充数据匹配表征所述第一药品信息的适应症状信息匹配所述第二药品信息的不良反应信息。If the first supplementary data matches the second supplementary data, the usage information of the drug information is acquired; the matching of the first supplementary data and the second supplementary data characterizes the adaptive symptoms of the first drug information The information matches the adverse reaction information of the second drug information.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述通过检测所述使用信息与所述病症信息及所述患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果，包括：The information detection method according to claim 10, wherein the determining the information detection result by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information, comprising:
    若所述使用信息与所述病症信息及所述患者信息匹配，则确定所述信息检测通过；If the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information, it is determined that the information detection has passed;
    若所述使用信息与所述病症信息及所述患者信息不匹配，则确定所述信息检测未通过。If the usage information does not match the disease information and the patient information, it is determined that the information test fails.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的信息检测方法，其中，所述使用信息包括：所述药品信息的用法用量信息、所述药品信息的重复用药信息、所述药品信息的相互作用信息、所述药品信息的配伍禁忌信息、所述药品信息的警示信息、所述药品信息的超多日用量审查信息和所述药品信息的医保规定信息。The information detection method according to claim 11, wherein the usage information includes: usage and dosage information of the drug information, repeated medication information of the drug information, interaction information of the drug information, and drug information The incompatibility information of the drug information, the warning information of the drug information, the review information of the super-daily dosage of the drug information, and the medical insurance regulation information of the drug information.
  13. 一种信息检测装置，包括：An information detection device, comprising:
    文件获取单元，被配置为获取文件，在所述文件中获取患者信息、病症信息和药品信息；a file obtaining unit configured to obtain a file, and obtain patient information, disease information and drug information in the file;
    信息提取单元，被配置为获取所述药品信息对应的说明书适应症；an information extraction unit, configured to obtain the indication indications corresponding to the drug information;
    第一处理单元，被配置为若所述说明书适应症不匹配所述病症信息，则对应所述病症信息和所述药品信息在预设映射关系中进行路径查找，进而获取所述药品信息的补充数据和所述病症信息的补充数据；The first processing unit is configured to perform a path search in a preset mapping relationship corresponding to the disease information and the drug information if the indications in the instructions do not match the disease information, and then obtain the supplement of the drug information data and supplementary data for said condition information;
    第二处理单元，被配置为若所述病症信息的补充数据与所述药品信息的补充数据匹配，则获取所述药品信息的使用信息；a second processing unit, configured to acquire usage information of the drug information if the supplemental data of the disease information matches the supplementary data of the drug information;
    检测单元，被配置为通过检测所述使用信息与所述病症信息及所述患者信息是否匹配，确定信息检测结果。A detection unit configured to determine an information detection result by detecting whether the usage information matches the disease information and the patient information.
  14. 一种信息检测装置，包括存储器和处理器，所述存储器存储有可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现权利要求1至12任一项所述方法中的步骤。An information detection device, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program that can be run on the processor, and the processor implements the method in any one of claims 1 to 12 when the processor executes the program. step.
  15. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现权利要求1至12任一项所述方法中的步骤。A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, the computer program implementing the steps in the method of any one of claims 1 to 12 when the computer program is executed by a processor.
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