WO2022152282A1 - 抗人cd22的单克隆抗体及其用途 - Google Patents
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Definitions
- the present invention relates to the fields of bioengineering and biomedicine, and mainly relates to a monoclonal antibody targeting human CD22 or an antigen-binding fragment thereof, its encoding nucleic acid, an expression vector and expression cells, a preparation method, a pharmaceutical composition, and their use in treatment Use in diseases such as the treatment of tumors and autoimmune diseases.
- CD22 is a type I transmembrane glycoprotein, a member of the sialic acid-binding immunoglobulinlike lectins (Siglec, sialic acid-binding immunoglobulinlike lectins) family. As a B lineage differentiation antigen, it is specifically expressed in B cells, from the pre-B cell (pre-B cell) stage, and no longer express CD22 after B cells differentiate into plasma cells. The broad expression of CD22 in B cell development makes it an attractive molecule to target B cells.
- Siglec sialic acid-binding immunoglobulinlike lectins
- the CD22 extracellular domain consists of 7 immunoglobulin-like domains (Ig-like domains) and 12 predicted N-linked glycosylation sites, and its N-terminal (ie, distal membrane end) domain domain 1 is V Type Ig-like domain, which can recognize ⁇ 2,6-conjugated sialic acid as a ligand binding site.
- the intracellular domain of CD22 has tyrosine immunoreceptor-dependent inhibitory motifs (ITIMs, immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs).
- ⁇ 2,6-coupled sialoglycoprotein exists in hematopoietic cells, some endothelial cells, and T cells and B cells, and the CD22 protein itself also produces ⁇ 2,6-coupled sialic acid, so CD22 can interact with itself and It forms cis-interactions with other sialoglycoproteins on the surface of B cells and trans-interactions with sialylglycoproteins on the cell surface of other cell types.
- the cis-interaction between CD22 causes the ligand-binding site of CD22 to be obscured, but once the ligand is presented by adjacent cells, the obscured CD22 ligand-binding site is exposed to interact with Adjacent cellular ligands form trans interactions.
- the cis-interaction between CD22 forms homo-oligomers on the surface of B cells that can form a dynamic nanocluster and generate an antigen-binding signal threshold that must be reached before B cell activation, thereby regulating B cell signaling pathways.
- CD22 is expressed in 60% to 90% of B cell malignancies, but not in hematopoietic stem cells. In an early clinical study of acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), 60% to 85% of ALL expressed CD22; in another study, the CD22-positive rate of B-lineage ALL patients was 93%. CD22 is expressed in more than 85% of patients with diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs).
- Epratuzumab is a CD22 monoclonal antibody, which has a certain effect in B-ALL in adults and children; CD22 antibody-drug conjugates have a certain therapeutic effect on B-ALL.
- Monoclonal antibodies are developing into new therapeutic drugs due to their advantages of targeting, specificity, specificity, and high affinity.
- early clinical trials revealed that the use of non-human monoclonal antibodies in humans often results in severe immune responses due to human anti-mouse antibody (HAMA) and human anti-rat antibody (HARA) responses, with rapid antibody clearance .
- HAMA human anti-mouse antibody
- HAA human anti-rat antibody
- Less immunogenic antibodies were subsequently developed, including chimeric, humanized, and fully human antibodies.
- therapeutic monoclonal antibody drugs can be divided into 4 types: murine antibody (without human amino acid sequence), chimeric antibody (60%-70% humanized amino acid sequence), CDR grafted antibody (90%-95% humanized amino acid sequence) and fully human antibodies (100% human amino acid sequence).
- non-mouse monoclonal antibodies can reduce human anti-mouse antibody reactions (HAMA and HARA reactions) during human treatment, gradually eliminate the immunogenicity problem of heterologous antibodies, and maintain high affinity for antigens.
- HAMA and HARA reactions human anti-mouse antibody reactions
- the pharmacokinetics of antibodies has been improved, and these antibody drugs have been widely used for targeted therapy in clinical practice.
- the present invention provides antibodies or antigen-binding fragments that specifically bind to human CD22, nucleic acids encoding these antibodies and antigen-binding fragments, pharmaceutical compositions and kits comprising the antibodies and antigen-binding fragments, and drugs that can be used for the treatment of tumors and the like preparation.
- an antibody or antigen-binding fragment that specifically binds human CD22 comprises a combination of CDRs comprising: CDR1 , CDR2 and CDR3; said CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 having selected Combinations of sequences having 1, 2, 3 or more amino acid insertions, deletions and/or substitutions from any of the following sequence combinations or compared to said sequence combinations:
- the light chain CDRs combination comprises: CDR1-VL, CDR2-VL and CDR3-VL, and the CDR1-VL, CDR2-VL and CDR3-VL have any combination of sequences selected from the following or combined with the sequence combination Align sequences with 1, 2, 3 or more amino acid insertions, deletions and/or substitutions:
- Each CDR1-VH, CDR2-VH, CDR3-VH, CDR1-VL, CDR2-VL and CDR3-VL is encoded according to the passage analysis method of KABAT, Chothia or IMGT.
- an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the invention comprises a combination of heavy chain CDRs and light chain CDRs selected from the group consisting of: VH1+VL1, VH2+VL2, VH3+VL3, VH4+VL4, VH5+VL5, VH6+VL6 , VH7+VL7, VH8+VL8, VH9+VL9, VH10+VL10, VH11+VL11, VH12+VL12, VH13+VL13, VH14+VL14, VH15+VL15, VH16+VL16, VH17+VL17, VH18+VL18, VH19 +VL19, VH20+VL20, VH21+VL21, VH22+VL22, VH23+VL23, VH24+VL24, VH25+VL25, VH26+VL26, VH27+VL27, V
- the present invention provides an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof comprising:
- (1) heavy chain variable region has SEQ ID NO: 13, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 29, 31, 33, 35, 37, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 49 , 51, 53, 55, 57, 59, 61, 63, 65, 67, 69, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, or the sequence shown in 81;
- the light chain variable region has SEQ ID NO: 14, 16 , 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28, 30, 32, 34, 36, 38, 40, 42, 44, 46, 48, 50, 52, 54, 56, 58, 60, 62, 64, 66 , 68, 70, 72, 74, 76, 78, 80 or 82;
- the framework region of the antibody or antigen-binding fragment has at least 90% identity with the framework region of the amino acid sequence shown in (1) above, preferably at least 91%, 92%, 93%, 94%, 95%, 96%, 97%, 98%, 99% identity.
- the dissociation constant (KD) of the antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention for binding to human CD22 is not greater than 10 -6 M, and the dissociation constant (KD) for binding to rhesus monkey CD22 is not greater than 10 -8 M.
- the antibody or antigen-binding fragment binds or does not bind to monkey CD22;
- the antibody or antigen-binding fragment binds or does not bind to murine CD22.
- the antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention is chimeric or humanized or fully human; preferably, the antibody or antigen-binding fragment is selected from the group consisting of monoclonal antibodies, polyclonal antibodies , natural antibodies, engineered antibodies, monospecific antibodies, multispecific antibodies (e.g. bispecific antibodies), monovalent antibodies, multivalent antibodies, full length antibodies, antibody fragments, naked antibodies, conjugated antibodies, humanized antibodies , fully human antibody, Fab, Fab', F(ab')2, Fd, Fv, scFv, diabody or single domain antibody.
- the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention comprises the sequence of any one of the constant regions of human or murine antibodies IgG1, IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgA, IgM, IgE or IgD; preferably human or The sequence of the constant region of a murine antibody IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 or IgG4; or the sequence of the constant region of a human or murine antibody IgG1, IgG2, IgG3 or IgG4 carrying a mutation.
- the antigen-binding fragment of the present invention is selected from one or more of F(ab)2, Fab', Fab, Fv, scFv, diabodies, nanobodies and antibody minimal recognition units.
- the antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof of the present invention is further coupled with a therapeutic agent or a tracer; preferably, the therapeutic agent is selected from radioisotopes, chemotherapeutic agents or immunomodulatory agents, and the tracer
- the therapeutic agent is selected from radiographic contrast agents, paramagnetic ions, metals, fluorescent labels, chemiluminescent labels, ultrasound contrast agents or photosensitizers.
- the present invention also provides a multispecific antigen binding molecule; preferably, the multispecific antigen binding molecule comprises a first antigen binding moiety and a second antigen binding moiety, the first antigen binding
- the module comprises the antibody or antigen-binding fragment of any one of the above, and the second antigen-binding module specifically binds to other antigens other than CD22 or binds to a different CD22 antigenic epitope from the first antigen-binding module;
- the other antigens are selected from CD3, CD16, CD16A, CD4, CD5, CD8, CD14, CD15, CD19, CD20, CD21, CD23, CD25, CD33, CD37, CD38, CD40, CD40L, CD46, CD52, CD54 , CD66(a-d), CD74, CD80, CD126, CD138, B7, MUC, Ia, HLA-DR, tenascin, VEGF, P1GF, ED-B fibronectin, oncogene products, IL-2, IL-6 , TRAIL-R1 or TRAIL-R2;
- the multispecific antibody is a bispecific, trispecific or tetraspecific antibody.
- the present invention provides a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR); preferably, the chimeric antigen receptor comprises at least an extracellular antigen binding domain, a transmembrane domain and an intracellular signaling structure domain, the extracellular antigen-binding domain comprises the CD22 antibody or antigen-binding fragment of any one of the above.
- CAR chimeric antigen receptor
- the present invention provides an immune effector cell; preferably, the immune effector cell comprises the above-mentioned chimeric antigen receptor or a nucleic acid fragment comprising the above-mentioned chimeric antigen receptor;
- the immune effector cells are selected from T cells, NK cells (natural killer cells), NKT cells (natural killer T cells), monocytes, macrophages, dendritic cells or mast cells;
- the T cells Can be selected from inflammatory T cells, cytotoxic T cells, regulatory T cells (Treg) or helper T cells;
- the immune effector cells are allogeneic immune effector cells or autologous immune cells.
- the present invention provides an isolated nucleic acid molecule encoding the Nanobody, antigen-binding fragment, or any combination thereof of any one of the above-described multispecific nucleic acid molecules of the present invention.
- the present invention provides an expression vector comprising the isolated nucleic acid molecule of the present invention described above.
- the present invention provides a host cell comprising the isolated nucleic acid molecule or expression vector of the present invention described above.
- the host cells are eukaryotic cells or prokaryotic cells; more preferably, the host cells are derived from mammalian cells, yeast cells, insect cells, Escherichia coli and/or Bacillus subtilis; more preferably, the The host cells are selected from HEK293E or Chinese hamster ovary cells (CHO).
- the present invention provides a method for preparing an antibody or antigen-binding fragment or multispecific antigen-binding molecule, culturing or culturing the above-described host cell of the present invention under appropriate conditions, and isolating the antibody or antigen-binding molecule Fragments or multispecific antigen binding molecules.
- the present invention provides a method for preparing immune effector cells, by introducing the nucleic acid fragment of the CAR into the immune effector cells, preferably, the method further comprises initiating the immune effector cells to express the above-mentioned CAR.
- the present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition comprising the above-described antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention, the above-described multispecific antigen-binding molecule of the present invention, and the above-described embedded antigen-binding molecule of the present invention.
- the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or adjuvant; more preferably, the pharmaceutical composition further comprises an additional anti-tumor agent.
- the present invention provides a method of preventing and/or treating a B cell disease, comprising administering to a patient in need thereof the above-described antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention, the above-described multispecific antigen-binding molecule, the chimeric antigen receptor described above in the present invention, the immune effector cell described above in the present invention, the isolated nucleic acid molecule described above in the present invention, the expression vector described above in the present invention, the above-described in the present invention.
- the B-cell disease is preferably a tumor or an autoimmune disease;
- the tumor is selected from lymphoma or leukemia
- the lymphoma or leukemia can be selected from B cell lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (pre-B ALL), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia, multiple myeloma;
- the autoimmune disease is selected from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, multiple sclerosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, myasthenia gravis, large vessel vasculitis, medium vessel vasculitis, polyarteritis nodosa, pemphigus, scleroderma, pulmonary hemorrhage-nephritic syndrome, glomerular Nephritis, primary biliary cirrhosis, Graves' disease, membranous nephropathy, autoimmune hepatitis, sprue, Addison's disease, polymyositis/dermatomyositis, monoclonal gamma globulin disease, factor VIII deficiency, cryoglobulinemia, peripheral neuropathy, IgM polyneuropathy, chronic neuropathy, and chronic
- the present invention provides an antibody or antigen-binding fragment described above, a multispecific antigen-binding molecule of the invention described above, a chimeric antigen receptor described above of the invention, a chimeric antigen receptor described above of the invention, Immune effector cells, isolated nucleic acid molecules described above in the present invention, expression vectors described above in the present invention, cells described above in the present invention, products prepared by the methods described above in the present invention (eg, antibodies and antigen-binding fragments) , or the use of the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition of the present invention in the preparation of a medicament for preventing and/or treating a B cell disease, the B cell disease is preferably a tumor or an autoimmune disease;
- the tumor is selected from lymphoma or leukemia
- the lymphoma or leukemia can be selected from B cell lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (pre-B ALL), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia, multiple myeloma;
- the autoimmune disease is selected from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, multiple sclerosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, myasthenia gravis, large vessel vasculitis, medium vessel vasculitis, polyarteritis nodosa, pemphigus, scleroderma, pulmonary hemorrhage-nephritic syndrome, glomerular Nephritis, primary biliary cirrhosis, Graves' disease, membranous nephropathy, autoimmune hepatitis, sprue, Addison's disease, polymyositis/dermatomyositis, monoclonal gamma globulin disease, factor VIII deficiency, cryoglobulinemia, peripheral neuropathy, IgM polyneuropathy, chronic neuropathy, and chronic
- the present invention provides an antibody or antigen-binding fragment described above, a multispecific antigen-binding molecule of the invention described above, a chimeric antigen receptor described above of the invention, a chimeric antigen receptor described above of the invention, Immune effector cells, isolated nucleic acid molecules described above in the present invention, expression vectors described above in the present invention, cells described above in the present invention, products prepared by the methods described above in the present invention (eg, antibodies and antigen-binding fragments) , or the above-mentioned pharmaceutical composition of the present invention is used for the prevention and/or treatment of B cell diseases; the B cell diseases are preferably tumors or autoimmune diseases;
- the tumor is selected from lymphoma or leukemia
- the lymphoma or leukemia can be selected from B cell lymphoma, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, mantle cell lymphoma, follicular lymphoma, marginal zone lymphoma, primary Mediastinal B-cell lymphoma, diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, precursor B-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia (pre-B ALL), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), chronic lymphocytic leukemia, multiple myeloma;
- the autoimmune disease is selected from systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, multiple sclerosis, ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogren's syndrome, Guillain-Barré syndrome, myasthenia gravis, large vessel vasculitis, medium vessel vasculitis, polyarteritis nodosa, pemphigus, scleroderma, pulmonary hemorrhage-nephritic syndrome, glomerular Nephritis, primary biliary cirrhosis, Graves' disease, membranous nephropathy, autoimmune hepatitis, sprue, Addison's disease, polymyositis/dermatomyositis, monoclonal gamma globulin disease, factor VIII deficiency, cryoglobulinemia, peripheral neuropathy, IgM polyneuropathy, chronic neuropathy, and chronic
- the present invention provides a kit comprising the above-described antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention, the above-described multispecific antigen-binding molecule of the present invention, and the above-described chimeric antigen of the present invention Receptors, immune effector cells described above in the present invention, isolated nucleic acid molecules described above in the present invention, expression vectors described above in the present invention, cells described above in the present invention, or prepared by methods described above in the present invention products (such as antibodies and antigen-binding fragments), or the above-described pharmaceutical compositions of the present invention, and instructions for use.
- a kit comprising the above-described antibody or antigen-binding fragment of the present invention, the above-described multispecific antigen-binding molecule of the present invention, and the above-described chimeric antigen of the present invention Receptors, immune effector cells described above in the present invention, isolated nucleic acid molecules described above in the present invention, expression vectors described above in the present invention, cells described above in the
- antibody refers to an immunoglobulin molecule that specifically binds or is immunoreactive with a target antigen, including polyclonal, monoclonal, genetically engineered and other modified forms of antibodies (including but not limited to chimeric antibodies, humanized antibodies, fully human antibodies, heteroconjugated antibodies (e.g. bispecific, trispecific and tetraspecific antibodies, diabodies, tribodies and tetrabodies, antibody conjugates) and Antigen-binding fragments of antibodies (including, for example, Fab', F(ab')2, Fab, Fv, rIgG, and scFv fragments).
- mAb monoclonal antibody
- mAb monoclonal antibody
- Fab and F(ab')2 fragments which lack the Fc fragment of an intact antibody (which clears faster from the animal's circulation) and thus lack Fc-mediated effector function (see Wahl et al., J. Nucl. Med. 24:316, 1983; the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference).
- an “antibody” herein can be derived from any animal, including, but not limited to, humans and non-human animals, which can be selected from primates, mammals, rodents, and vertebrates, such as camelid, llama , ostriches, alpacas, sheep, rabbits, mice, rats or cartilaginous fishes (eg sharks).
- natural antibody herein refers to an antibody that is produced and paired by the immune system of a multicellular organism.
- the antibody of the term “engineered antibody” herein refers to a non-natural antibody obtained by genetic engineering, antibody engineering and other techniques.
- engineered antibody includes humanized antibody, small molecule antibody (such as scFv, etc.), dual specific antibodies, etc.
- the term "monospecific” herein refers to having one or more binding sites, wherein each binding site binds the same epitope of the same antigen.
- multispecific herein refers to having at least two antigen-binding sites, each of which is associated with a different epitope of the same antigen or with a different epitope of a different antigen combine.
- terms such as “bispecific”, “trispecific”, “tetraspecific” etc. refer to the number of different epitopes to which an antibody/antigen binding molecule can bind.
- valency herein refers to the presence of a defined number of binding sites in an antibody/antigen binding molecule.
- the terms “monovalent”, “bivalent”, “tetravalent” and “hexavalent” refer to one binding site, two binding sites, four binding sites and six binding sites, respectively, in an antibody/antigen binding molecule the existence of points.
- Fully-length antibody “intact antibody,” and “intact antibody” are used interchangeably herein to mean that they have a structure that is substantially similar to that of a native antibody.
- antigen-binding fragment refers to one or more antibody fragments that retain the ability to specifically bind a target antigen.
- the antigen-binding function of an antibody can be performed by fragments of a full-length antibody.
- Antibody fragments can be Fab, F(ab')2, scFv, SMIP, diabodies, tribodies, affibodies, Nanobodies, aptamers or domain antibodies.
- binding fragments encompassing the term "antigen-binding fragment" of an antibody include, but are not limited to: (i) Fab fragments, a monovalent fragment consisting of VL, VH, CL and CH1 domains; (ii) F(ab)2 Fragment, a bivalent fragment comprising two Fab fragments connected at the hinge region by disulfide bonds; (iii) Fd fragment consisting of VH and CH1 domains; (iv) VL and VH domains consisting of an antibody one-arm Constituent Fv fragments; (v) dAbs comprising VH and VL domains; (vi) dAb fragments consisting of VH domains (Ward et al., Nature 341:544-546, 1989); (vii) consisting of VH or VL A dAb consisting of domains; (viii) discrete complementarity determining regions (CDRs); and (ix) a combination of two or more discrete CDRs, which may optionally be linked by synthetic link
- the two domains of the Fv fragment, VL and VH are encoded by separate genes, the two domains can be joined using recombinant methods by a linker that enables it to be made in which the VL and VH regions are paired to form A single protein chain of a monovalent molecule (called a single-chain Fv (scFv); see, eg, Bird et al., Science 242:423-426, 1988 and Huston et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 85:5879-5883 , 1988).
- scFv single-chain Fv
- These antibody fragments can be obtained using conventional techniques known to those skilled in the art, and these fragments are screened for use in the same manner as intact antibodies.
- Antigen-binding fragments can be produced by recombinant DNA techniques, enzymatic or chemical cleavage of intact immunoglobulins, or in some embodiments by chemical peptide synthesis procedures known in the art.
- CD22 refers to the molecule Siglec-2 belonging to the SIGLEC lectin family, which is present on the surface of mature B cells and to a lesser extent on certain immature B cells.
- CD22 includes the CD22 protein of any human and non-human animal species, and specifically includes human CD22 as well as non-human mammalian CD22.
- the term "bispecific antibody” refers to an antibody, typically a human or humanized antibody, having monoclonal binding specificities for at least two different antigens.
- one of the binding specificities can be detected against an epitope of CD22, the other can be against another epitope of CD22 or any other antigen other than CD22, such as for cell surface proteins, receptors, Receptor subunits, tissue-specific antigens, virus-derived proteins, virus-encoded envelope proteins, bacterial-derived proteins or bacterial surface proteins are detected.
- chimeric antibody refers to an antibody having variable sequences of immunoglobulins derived from one source organism (eg, rat or mouse) and those derived from a different organism (eg, human). Constant regions of immunoglobulins.
- Methods for producing chimeric antibodies are known in the art. See, eg, Morrison, 1985, Science 229(4719): 1202-7; Oi et al, 1986, Bio Techniques 4: 214-221; Gillies et al, 1985 J Immunol Methods 125: 191-202; incorporated by reference above This article.
- the term “heavy chain antibody” refers to an antibody that lacks the light chain of conventional antibodies.
- the term specifically includes, but is not limited to, homodimeric antibodies comprising the VH antigen binding domain and the CH2 and CH3 constant domains in the absence of the CH1 domain.
- the term "nanobody” refers to a natural heavy chain antibody lacking the light chain in camels, and the variable region of which can be cloned to obtain a single domain antibody composed of only the variable region of the heavy chain, also known as VHH (Variable domain). of heavy chain of heavy chain antibody), which is the smallest functional antigen-binding fragment.
- VHHs and Nanobodies For a further description of VHHs and Nanobodies, reference is made to the review article by Muyldermans (2001, Reviews in Molecular Biotechnology 74: 277-302), and to the following patent applications mentioned as general background: WO 94/04678 of Vrije Universiteit Brussel; WO 95/04079 and WO 96/34103; WO 94/25591, WO 99/37681, WO 00/40968, WO 00/43507, WO 00/65057, WO 01/40310, WO 01/44301, EP to Unilever 1134231 and WO 02/48193; WO 97/49805, WO 01/21817, WO 03/035694, WO 03/054016 and WO 03/055527 by Vlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie (VIB); WO 03/050 by Algonomics N.V.
- Nanobodies can be characterized inter alia by the presence of one or more "characteristic residues" in one or more framework sequences. Further descriptions of Nanobodies, including humanization and/or camelization of Nanobodies, and other modifications, parts or fragments, derivatives or "Nanobody fusions" can be found, for example, in WO 08/101985 and WO 08/142164.
- CDRs complementarity determining regions
- FRs framework regions
- amino acid positions representing the hypervariable regions of an antibody can vary depending on the context and various definitions known in the art. Some positions within a variable domain can be considered as heterozygous hypervariable positions, as these positions can be considered to be within a hypervariable region under one set of criteria (such as IMGT or KABAT), but are considered to be within a different set of criteria (eg KABAT or IMGT) outside the hypervariable regions. One or more of these positions can also be found in extended hypervariable regions.
- variable domains of native heavy and light chains each comprise four framework regions predominantly adopting a sheet configuration, connected by three CDRs (CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3) that form loops connecting the sheet structure , and in some cases form part of the lamellar structure.
- CDR1, CDR2 and CDR3 The CDRs in each chain are held tightly together by the FR regions in the order FR1-CDR1-FR2-CDR2-FR3-CDR3-FR4, and with CDRs from other antibody chains contribute to the formation of the antibody's antigen-binding site (see Kabat et al., Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Interest, National Institute of Health, Bethesda, Md. 1987; incorporated herein by reference).
- CDR1-VH, CDR2-VH and CDR3-VH refer to the first CDR, the second CDR and the third CDR of the heavy chain variable region (VH), respectively, which constitute the heavy chain variable region (VH).
- the CDR combination of the chain (or its variable region) (VHCDR combination);
- CDR1-VL, CDR2-VL and CDR3-VL refer to the first CDR, the second CDR and the first CDR of the light chain variable region (VL), respectively
- Three CDRs that make up the CDR combination of the light chain (or its variable region) (VLCDR combination).
- the term "monoclonal antibody” refers to an antibody derived from a single clone (including any eukaryotic, prokaryotic, or phage clone) without limitation to the method by which the antibody is produced.
- VH refers to the variable region of an immunoglobulin heavy chain of an antibody, including the heavy chain of an Fv, scFv, or Fab.
- VL refers to the variable region of an immunoglobulin light chain, including the light chain of an Fv, scFv, dsFv or Fab.
- variable domains refers to the carboxy-terminal portion of an antibody heavy chain that is not directly involved in the binding of the antibody to an antigen, but exhibits effector functions, such as interaction with Fc receptors, relative to the availability of the antibody
- the variable domains have more conserved amino acid sequences.
- a “heavy chain constant region” comprises at least one of the following: a CH1 domain, a hinge region, a CH2 domain, a CH3 domain, or variants or fragments thereof.
- “Heavy chain constant region” includes "full-length heavy chain constant region” and “heavy chain constant region fragment", the former has a substantially similar structure to that of natural antibody constant region, while the latter includes only "full-length heavy chain constant region” part".
- a typical "full-length antibody heavy chain constant region” consists of a CH1 domain-hinge region-CH2 domain-CH3 domain; when the antibody is an IgE, it also includes a CH4 domain; when the antibody is a heavy chain In the case of an antibody, it does not include the CH1 domain.
- a typical "heavy chain constant region fragment" can be selected from a CH1, Fc or CH3 domain.
- light chain constant region refers to the carboxy-terminal portion of an antibody light chain that is not directly involved in binding the antibody to an antigen, which light chain constant region may be selected from a constant kappa domain or a constant lambda domain.
- Fc refers to the papain hydrolyzed carboxy-terminal portion of an intact antibody, which typically comprises the CH3 and CH2 domains of the antibody.
- Fc regions include, for example, native sequence Fc regions, recombinant Fc regions, and variant Fc regions.
- the boundaries of the Fc region of an immunoglobulin heavy chain can vary slightly, the Fc region of a human IgG heavy chain is generally defined as extending from the amino acid residue at position Cys226 or from Pro230 to its carboxy terminus.
- the C-terminal lysine of the Fc region (residue 447 according to the EU numbering system) can be removed, for example, during the production or purification of the antibody, or by recombinant engineering of nucleic acid encoding the antibody heavy chain, thus, the Fc region can include or excluding Lys447.
- humanized antibody refers to a genetically engineered non-human antibody whose amino acid sequence has been modified to increase homology to the sequence of a human antibody.
- CDR regions of a humanized antibody are derived from a non-human antibody (donor antibody), and all or part of the non-CDR regions (eg, variable FR and/or constant regions) are derived from human Immunoglobulins (receptor antibodies).
- Humanized antibodies generally retain or partially retain the expected properties of the donor antibody, including, but not limited to, antigen specificity, affinity, reactivity, ability to increase immune cell activity, ability to enhance immune response, and the like.
- Fully human antibody refers to an antibody having variable regions in which both the FRs and CDRs are derived from human germline immunoglobulin sequences. Furthermore, if the antibody comprises a constant region, the constant region is also derived from human germline immunoglobulin sequences. Fully human antibodies herein may include amino acid residues not encoded by human germline immunoglobulin sequences (eg, mutations introduced by random or site-specific mutagenesis in vitro or by somatic mutation in vivo). However, "fully human antibodies” herein are not intended to include antibodies in which CDR sequences derived from the germline of another mammalian species (eg, mouse) have been grafted onto human framework sequences.
- another mammalian species eg, mouse
- naked antibody herein refers to an antibody that is not linked, fused or conjugated to another agent or molecule (eg, a label or drug), peptide or polypeptide.
- naked antibodies expressed by mammalian host cells can be glycosylated by the host cell's glycosylation machinery (eg, glycosylase).
- naked antibodies are not glycosylated when expressed by a host cell that does not have its own glycosylation machinery (eg, glycosylase).
- the naked antibody is an intact antibody, while in other embodiments, the naked antibody is an antigen-binding fragment of an intact antibody, eg, a Fab antibody.
- conjugated antibody refers to an antibody that can be associated with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier or diluent, which can be a monoclonal, chimeric, humanized, or human antibody.
- diabody herein refers to bivalent bispecific antibodies that can bind to different epitopes on the same or different antigens.
- percent (%) sequence identity refers to aligning sequences and introducing gaps, if necessary, for maximum percent sequence identity (eg, for optimal alignment, can be used between candidate and reference After the introduction of gaps in one or both of the sequences, and for comparison purposes, non-homologous sequences may be ignored), the amino acid (or nucleotide) residues of the candidate sequence differ from the amino acid (or nucleotide) residues of the reference sequence. ) residues that are identical.
- alignment can be accomplished in a variety of ways well known to those skilled in the art, for example using publicly available computer software such as BLAST, ALIGN or Megalign (DNASTAIi) software.
- a reference sequence aligned for comparison to a candidate sequence may show that the candidate sequence exhibits from 50% over the full length of the candidate sequence or a selected portion of contiguous amino acid (or nucleotide) residues of the candidate sequence to 100% sequence identity.
- the length of candidate sequences aligned for comparison purposes may be, for example, at least 30% (eg, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, or 100%) of the length of the reference sequence. .
- amino acids herein generally refers to amino acids that belong to the same class or have similar characteristics (eg, charge, side chain size, hydrophobicity, hydrophilicity, backbone conformation, and rigidity).
- amino acids within each of the following groups belong to each other as conserved amino acid residues, and substitutions of amino acid residues within the groups belong to conservative amino acid substitutions:
- Acidic amino acids Asp(D) and Glu(E);
- Non-polar uncharged amino acids Cys(C), Met(M) and Pro(P);
- Aromatic amino acids Phe(F), Tyr(Y) and Trp(W).
- Kabat numbering system herein generally refers to the immunoglobulin alignment and numbering system proposed by Elvin A. Kabat (see, e.g., Kabat et al., Sequences of Proteins of Immunological Interest, 5th Ed. Public Health Service, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Md., 1991).
- Chothia numbering system generally refers to the immunoglobulin numbering system proposed by Chothia et al., which is a classical rule for identifying CDR region boundaries based on the position of structural loop regions (see, eg, Chothia & Lesk (1987) J. Mol. Biol 196:901-917; Chothia et al. (1989) Nature 342:878-883).
- IMGT numbering system herein generally refers to the immunoglobulin numbering system proposed by Chothia et al., which is a classical rule for identifying CDR region boundaries based on the position of structural loop regions (see, eg, Chothia & Lesk (1987) J. Mol. Biol 196:901-917; Chothia et al. (1989) Nature 342:878-883).
- the term "specific binding” refers to a binding reaction that determines the presence of an antigen in a heterogeneous population of proteins and other biomolecules such as antibodies or their antigens Binding fragment-specific recognition.
- An antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to an antigen will bind to the antigen with a KD of less than 100 nM.
- an antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that specifically binds to an antigen will bind to the antigen with a KD of up to 100 nM (eg, between 1 pM and 100 nM).
- An antibody or antigen-binding fragment thereof that does not exhibit specific binding to a particular antigen or epitope thereof will exhibit a KD of greater than 100 nM (e.g., greater than 500 nM, 1 ⁇ M, 100 ⁇ M, 500 ⁇ M, or 1 mM) for that particular antigen or epitope thereof.
- Various immunoassay modalities can be used to select antibodies that specifically immunoreact with a particular protein or carbohydrate.
- solid phase ELISA immunoassays are routinely used to select antibodies specifically immunoreactive with proteins or carbohydrates.
- antibody conjugate refers to a conjugate/conjugate in which an antibody molecule is chemically bonded to another molecule, either directly or through a linker.
- ADCs antibody-drug conjugates
- chimeric antigen receptor herein refers to a recombinant protein comprising at least (1) an extracellular antigen-binding domain, such as a variable heavy or light chain of an antibody, and (2) anchoring the CAR into Transmembrane domains of immune effector cells, and (3) intracellular signaling domains.
- the extracellular antigen binding domain of the CAR comprises an scFv.
- the scFv can be derived from the variable heavy and light regions of fusion antibodies. Alternatively or additionally, scFvs can be derived from Fab's (rather than antibodies, eg from Fab libraries). In certain embodiments, the scFv is fused to the transmembrane domain and then to the intracellular signaling domain.
- nucleic acid herein includes any compound and/or substance comprising a polymer of nucleotides.
- Each nucleotide consists of a base, particularly a purine or pyrimidine base (i.e. cytosine (C), guanine (G), adenine (A), thymine (T) or uracil (U)), sugar (ie deoxyribose or ribose) and a phosphate group.
- cytosine C
- G guanine
- A adenine
- T thymine
- U uracil
- nucleic acid molecules are described by a sequence of bases, whereby the bases represent the primary structure (linear structure) of the nucleic acid molecule.
- the sequence of bases is generally represented as 5' to 3'.
- nucleic acid molecule encompasses deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), including, for example, complementary DNA (cDNA) and genomic DNA, ribonucleic acid (RNA), especially messenger RNA (mRNA), synthetic forms of DNA or RNA, as well as synthetic forms of DNA or RNA. A mixed polymer of one or more of these molecules.
- Nucleic acid molecules can be linear or circular.
- nucleic acid molecule includes both sense and antisense strands, as well as single- and double-stranded forms.
- nucleic acid molecules described herein may contain naturally occurring or non-naturally occurring nucleotides.
- nucleic acid molecules also encompass DNA and RNA molecules suitable as vectors for the direct expression of the antibodies of the invention in vitro and/or in vivo, eg, in a host or patient.
- DNA eg, cDNA
- RNA eg, mRNA
- the mRNA can be chemically modified to enhance the stability of the RNA vector and/or the expression of the encoded molecule, so that the mRNA can be injected into a subject to generate antibodies in vivo (see, e.g., Stadler et al., Nature Medicine 2017, published online 12 June 2017, doi: 10.1038/nm.4356 or EP 2 101 823B1).
- vector includes nucleic acid vectors, such as DNA vectors (eg, plasmids), RNA vectors, viruses, or other suitable replicons (eg, viral vectors).
- DNA vectors eg, plasmids
- RNA vectors eg. RNA vectors
- viruses eg. viral vectors
- viral vectors eg. viral vectors
- Various vectors have been developed for the delivery of polynucleotides encoding foreign proteins into prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells.
- the expression vectors of the present invention contain polynucleotide sequences and additional sequence elements, eg, for expressing proteins and/or integrating these polynucleotide sequences into the genome of mammalian cells.
- vectors that can be used to express the antibodies and antibody fragments of the invention include plasmids containing regulatory sequences (eg, promoter and enhancer regions) that direct gene transcription.
- Other useful vectors for expressing antibodies and antibody fragments contain polynucleotide sequences that enhance the translation rate of these genes or improve the stability or nuclear export of mRNA produced by gene transcription. These sequence elements include, for example, 5' and 3' untranslated regions, internal ribosome entry sites (IRES), and polyadenylation signal sites to direct efficient transcription of genes carried on expression vectors.
- Expression vectors of the present invention may also contain polynucleotides encoding markers for selection of cells containing such vectors. Examples of suitable markers include genes encoding resistance to antibiotics such as ampicillin, chloramphenicol, kanamycin or nourseothricin.
- host cell herein refers to a cell into which exogenous nucleic acid has been introduced, including progeny of such cells.
- Host cells include “transformants” and “transformed cells,” which include the primary transformed cell and progeny derived therefrom, regardless of the number of passages.
- the progeny may not be identical in nucleic acid content to the parent cell, but may contain mutations. Mutant progeny that have the same function or biological activity as screened or selected in the initially transformed cell are included herein.
- pharmaceutical composition refers to a formulation that is in a form that permits the biological activity of the active ingredients contained therein to be effective and that does not contain unacceptable toxicity to the subject to whom the pharmaceutical composition is administered of additional ingredients.
- the terms "subject”, “subject” and “patient” refer to an organism receiving treatment for a particular disease or disorder (eg, cancer or infectious disease) as described herein.
- subjects and patients include mammals such as humans, primates, pigs, goats, rabbits, hamsters, cats, dogs, Guinea pigs, bovid family members (such as domestic cattle, bison, buffalo, elk and yak, etc.), sheep and horses, etc.
- treatment refers to surgical or therapeutic treatment for the purpose of preventing, slowing (reducing) unwanted physiological changes or pathologies, such as cell proliferative disorders such as cancer, in the subject being treated or infectious disease).
- beneficial or desirable clinical outcomes include, but are not limited to, reduction of symptoms, reduction in disease severity, stable disease state (ie, no worsening), delayed or slowed disease progression, improvement or alleviation of disease state, and remission (whether partial remission or complete remission), whether detectable or undetectable.
- Those in need of treatment include those already suffering from the disorder or disease as well as those prone to develop the disorder or disease or for whom the disorder or disease is to be prevented.
- alleviation, alleviation, weakening, alleviation, alleviation, etc. the meanings also include elimination, disappearance, non-occurrence, etc.
- an effective amount herein refers to an amount of a therapeutic agent that, when administered alone or in combination with another therapeutic agent, to a cell, tissue, or subject, is effective to prevent or alleviate a disease condition or progression of the disease.
- Effective amount also refers to an amount of the compound sufficient to relieve symptoms, eg, treat, cure, prevent or alleviate related medical conditions, or an increased rate of treatment, cure, prevention or alleviation of such conditions.
- a therapeutically effective dose refers to that ingredient alone.
- a therapeutically effective dose refers to the combined amount of active ingredients that produces a therapeutic effect, whether administered in combination, consecutively or simultaneously.
- appropriate conditions refers to conditions suitable for culturing various host cells, including eukaryotic cells and prokaryotic cells.
- cancer refers to or describes the physiological condition in mammals that is typically characterized by unregulated cell growth. Benign and malignant cancers are included in this definition.
- tumor refers to all neoplastic cell growth and proliferation, whether malignant or benign, and all pre-cancerous and cancerous cells and tissues.
- cancer and “tumor” are not mutually exclusive when referred to herein.
- anti-tumor agent refers to anti-tumor drugs, which are a class of drugs for the treatment of tumor diseases, such as chemotherapeutic drugs, biological agents, and the like.
- EC50 refers to the half-maximal effective concentration, which includes the concentration of antibody that induces a half-way response between baseline and maximum after a specified exposure time. EC50 essentially represents the concentration of the antibody at which 50% of its maximal effect is observed and can be measured by methods known in the art.
- Figure 1 shows the detection results of SDS-PAGE reducing gel and non-reducing gel of CD22-ECD-His, CD22domain1-4-His and CD22domain5-7-His protein samples.
- Lane 1 is the protein band of hCD22-ECD-His under non-reducing conditions
- lane 2 is the protein band of hCD22domain5-7-His under non-reducing conditions
- lane 3 is the protein band of hCD22domain5-7-His under reducing conditions
- Lane 4 is the protein band of hCD22-ECD-His under reducing conditions
- lane 5 is the protein band of hCD22 domain1-4-His under non-reducing conditions
- lane 6 is the protein band of hCD22domain1-4-His under reducing conditions
- Lane M is the protein marker band.
- Figure 2A is the FACS result of detecting the expression of CD22 in Raji cells by HA22 antibody
- Figure 2B is the FACS result of detecting the expression of CD22 in Raji cells by m971 antibody.
- Figure 3A shows the results of FACS screening and detection of CHO-K1-human CD22 2C4 cells transfected with human CD22 protein
- Figure 3B shows the results of FACS screening and detection of CHO-K1-human CD22 1G5 cells transfected with human CD22 protein
- Figure 3C shows the results of FACS screening and detection of CHO-K1-human CD22 1G5 cells transfected with human CD22 protein CHO-K1-human CD22 1D9 cells FACS screening test results.
- Figure 4 is the FACS results of hL22 antibody detection of monkey CD22 protein-transfected HEK293T cells.
- Figure 5 shows the binding reaction of chimeric antibody to human CD22-ECD-His protein detected by ELISA.
- the anti-CD22 positive control antibodies were: HA22 and m971, and the negative control was hIgG1.
- Figure 6A shows the FACS detection of the binding reaction of the chimeric antibody of the present invention and Raji
- Figure 6B shows the FACS detection of the binding reaction of the chimeric antibody of the present invention and CHO-K1-human CD22
- the anti-CD22 positive control antibodies are: HA22 and m971, negative control is hIgG1
- Figure 6C is the FACS detection of 1nM and 10nM of the chimeric antibody of the present invention and the binding reaction of Raji cells and MOLT4 cells
- Figure 6D is the FACS detection of 1nM and 10nM of the chimeric antibody of the present invention and CHO-K1 cells and CHO-K1 - Binding reaction of human CD22 cells.
- Figure 7 shows the ELISA detection of the binding reaction of the chimeric antibody of the present invention with mouse CD22-ECD-His protein; the positive control is 983; the negative control is hIgG1.
- Figure 8 shows the binding reaction of the chimeric antibody of the present invention and monkey CD22-ECD-His protein detected by ELISA; the positive control is HA22; the negative control is hIgG1.
- Figure 9A shows the FACS detection of the binding reaction of the chimeric antibody of the present invention and HEK293T-monkey CD22; the anti-CD22 positive control antibody is: HA22, and the negative control is hIgG1;
- Figure 9B is the FACS detection of 1 nM and 10 nM of the chimeric antibody of the present invention and HEK293T cells Binding reaction with HEK293T-monkey CD22.
- Figures 10A-10B are scatter plots of double-stained cynomolgus monkey peripheral blood mononuclear cells detected by FACS with CD20 antibody and 1 nM chimeric antibody of the present invention
- CD20 is a B cell marker
- the proportion shown in the figure is the proportion of chimeric antibody-positive cells
- the proportion of CD20 positive cells, the anti-CD22 positive control antibodies were: HA22 and hL22, and the negative control was hIgG1.
- Figure 11A shows the ELISA detection of the binding reaction of the chimeric antibody of the present invention with the human CD22domain1-4-His protein
- Figure 11B is the ELISA detection of the binding reaction of the chimeric antibody of the present invention with the human CD22domain5-7-His protein.
- the anti-CD22domain1-4 positive control antibody was HA22
- the anti-CD22domain5-7 positive control antibody was m971
- the negative control was hIgG1.
- CD22 protein has 7 IgG-like extracellular domains, of which domain1 is located at the farthest membrane end and domain7 is at the nearest membrane end.
- the amino acid sequence encoding human CD22 protein (NCBI: NP_001762.2, SEQ ID NO: 1), extracellular domain (ECD, extra-cellular domain) amino acid sequence Asp 20-Arg 687 (SEQ ID NO: 2), structure
- the nucleotide sequences of domain 1-4 Asp 20-Val 425 amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 3) and domain 5-7 Asp414-Arg 687 amino acid sequence (SEQ ID NO: 4) were cloned separately To the pTT5 vector (completed by General Biosystems (Anhui) Co., Ltd.) and prepare a plasmid according to established standard molecular biology methods, the corresponding amino acid sequence information is shown in Table 1 below.
- HEK293E cells purchased from Suzhou Yiyan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
- PI Polysciences, Cat. No. 24765-1
- FreeStyleTM 293 Thermofisher scientific, Cat. No. 12338018
- the culture supernatant was loaded on a nickel ion affinity chromatography column HisTrap TM Excel (GE Healthcare, Cat. No.: GE17-3712-06), and at the same time, the change of the ultraviolet absorption value (A280nm) was monitored with an ultraviolet (UV) detector.
- HisTrap TM Excel GE Healthcare, Cat. No.: GE17-3712-06
- the nickel ion affinity chromatography column was washed with 20mM PB, 0.5M NaCl (pH7.4) until the UV absorption value returned to the baseline, and then buffer A: 20mM PB, 0.5M NaCl (pH7.4) and buffer B : 20 mM PB, 0.5 M NaCl, 500 mM imidazole for gradient elution (2%, 4%, 8%, 16%, 50%, 100%), and the His-bands eluted from the nickel ion affinity chromatography column were collected.
- the tagged human CD22 protein was dialyzed against PBS phosphate buffered saline (pH 7.4) overnight in a refrigerator at 4°C. The dialyzed protein was sterile filtered through a 0.22-micron filter membrane and then stored at -80°C to obtain purified human CD22 protein.
- HA22 and m971 clones are antibodies that recognize human CD22, wherein the antigen-binding epitope of HA22 clone is located in domain 2-3, and the antigen-binding epitope of m971 clone is located in domain 5-7.
- the heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region sequences of the HA22 clone were obtained according to patent US9580461B (which is incorporated herein by reference), and the heavy chain variable region and light chain variable region sequences of the m971 clone were according to patent US8591889B (which was obtained by incorporated herein by reference) obtained.
- the light chain variable region sequences cloned from HA22 and m971 were cloned by Taizhou Baiying Biotechnology Co., Ltd. into the expression vector pcDNA3.4-B1HH1 (Taizhou Baiying Biological Technology Co., Ltd.'s own vector), the heavy chain variable region sequence was cloned into the expression vector pcDNA3.4-B1HLK (the own vector of Taizhou Baiying Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) containing the signal peptide and the heavy chain constant region of human antibody IgG1 ), the sequences of m971-hIgG1 and HA22-hIgG1 were obtained.
- HA22 and m971 in the following text refer to m971-hIgG1 and HA22-hIgG1, respectively.
- plasmid according to the established standard molecular biology method, see Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E.F., and Maniatis, T. (1989). Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual, Second Edition (Plainview, New York: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press.
- the expression vector was transiently transfected into HEK293E cells (purchased from Suzhou Yiyan Biotechnology Co., Ltd.) according to the instructions of PEI (purchased from Polysciences, article number: 24765-1), and FreeStyle TM 293 (Thermofisher scientific, article number: 12338018) were continuously cultured at 37°C for 5 days, and the cell components were removed by centrifugation to obtain a culture supernatant containing antibodies. The culture supernatant was loaded onto a protein A chromatography column (protein A filler AT Protein A Diamond and a chromatography column).
- BXK16/26 were purchased from Borglon, the product numbers are: AA0273 and B-1620), washed with PBS phosphate buffer (pH 7.4) and then washed with 20mM PB, 1M NaCl (pH 7.2), and finally used Elution was performed with citrate buffer pH 3.4, and the Fc-tagged antibody eluted from the Protein A column was collected, neutralized with 1/10 volume of 1 M Tris, pH 8.0, and PBS at 4°C. Conditional dialysis was performed overnight, and the dialyzed proteins were sterile filtered through a 0.22-micron filter membrane and stored in aliquots at -80°C.
- Raji cells (purchased from Wuhan University China Type Culture Collection, item number: TCHu 44) were expanded to logarithmic growth phase in T-25 cell culture flask, centrifuged to discard the medium supernatant, and the cell pellet was washed with PBS for 2 Second-rate.
- HA22 and m971 antibodies were used as primary antibodies, and APC-labeled secondary antibodies (purchased from Biolegend, product number: 409306) were used to detect and analyze the results by FACS (FACS CantoTM, purchased from BD Company). The analysis results are shown in Table 3 and Figures 2A-2B. Raji cells can bind to both HA22 and m971.
- NCBI nucleotide sequence encoding the full-length amino acid sequence of human CD22
- a plasmid was prepared (completed by General Biosystems (Anhui) Co., Ltd.).
- CHO-K1 cell line purchased from Shanghai Institutes for Biological Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Cat. No.: SCSP-507) was transfected with plasmid ( 3000Transfection Kit, purchased from Invitrogen, Cat.
- Table 4 illustrates that a series of CD22-positive CHO-K1 monoclonal cell lines have been generated.
- the abscissa is the fluorescence intensity of cells, and the ordinate is the number of cells.
- the results of Fig. 3A-Fig. 3C show that CHO-K1-human CD22 2C4, CHO-K1-human CD22 1G5 and CHO-K1-human CD22 1D9 are cell lines expressing high levels of CD22, and CHO-K1-human 2C4 cell line was finally selected for subsequent examples.
- the nucleotide sequence encoding the monkey CD22 full-length amino acid sequence (NCBI: XP_014979161.2, SEQ ID NO: 9) was cloned into pcDNA3.1 vector (purchased from Thermofisher scientific, Cat. No. V79020) and a plasmid was prepared.
- pcDNA3.1 vector purchased from Thermofisher scientific, Cat. No. V79020
- a plasmid was prepared.
- HEK293T cell line Promega, Cat.
- Figure 4 shows the results of flow analysis of the HEK293T cell line detected by hL22 antibody. The results show that after puromycin screening, there is a single positive cell peak overexpressing monkey CD22, which can be used to detect the crossover of antibodies. active.
- Anti-human CD22 monoclonal antibodies were produced by immunizing mice. 6-8-week-old BALB/c AnNCrl mice and SJL/JorllcoCrl mice (purchased from Shanghai Slack Company) were used in the experiments, female. Breeding environment: SPF grade. After the mice were purchased, they were reared in a laboratory environment for 1 week, regulated by a 12/12 hour light/dark cycle, the temperature was 20-25°C, and the humidity was 40-60%. The acclimated mice were immunized according to the following protocol. The immunizing antigen was human CD22(Asp20-Arg687)-His protein (purchased from ACRO Biosystems, catalog number: CD2-H52H8).
- the immunogen was emulsified with TiterMax (purchased from Sigma, product number: T2684), and then 0.1 ml was injected subcutaneously and intraperitoneally, that is, 50 micrograms of immunogen A protein was injected into each mouse.
- TiterMax purchased from Sigma, product number: T2684
- Imject Alum Adjuvant purchased from Thermo fisher scientific, product number: 77161
- 0.1 ml that is, 25 micrograms of immunogen was injected into each mouse.
- the frequency of immunization was once a week, blood was collected on the 4th, 18th, 46th and 70th days, and the antibody titers in the serum of the mice were detected by ELISA and FACS.
- the results are shown in Table 5-8.
- the immunized sera of mice immunized with human CD22-his protein have different degrees of binding to the immunogen, showing antigen-antibody reaction, and the highest dilution is about 6 million.
- the blank control is 1% (w/w) BSA, the batch refers to the mouse serum on the seventh day after the seventh booster immunization, and the data in the table are OD450nm and MFI values.
- mice with high antibody titers in serum and titers approaching a plateau were selected for splenocyte fusion.
- the immunization was boosted by subcutaneous and intraperitoneal (IP) injection of 50 ⁇ g/bone of the antigen solution prepared with normal saline.
- ACK Lysing Buffer (purchased from Gibco, product number: A1049201) was added to lyse the erythrocytes mixed with splenocytes to obtain a splenocyte suspension.
- the cells were washed 3 times by centrifugation with DMEM (purchased from Gibco, product number: 11995081) basal medium at 1000 rpm, and then mixed with mouse myeloma cells SP2/0 (purchased from ATCC, product number: CRL according to the number of viable cells at a ratio of 2:1). -1581) were mixed, and the cells were fused using BTX ECM2001 + high-efficiency electrofusion method (see METHODS IN ENZYMOLOGY, VOL. 220).
- the fused cells were diluted into DMEM medium containing 20% fetal bovine serum (ExCell Bio, product number: FSD500) and 1 ⁇ HAT (purchased from Sigma, product number: H0262), and the percentages were mass percentages. Then, 2 ⁇ 10 4 /200 ⁇ l per well was added to a 96-well cell culture plate, and placed in a 5% CO 2 , 37° C. incubator, and the percentage was a volume percentage.
- the supernatant of the cell fusion plate was screened by ELISA, and the ELISA-positive clones were expanded into 24-well plates, and the DMEM (purchased from 10% (w/w) HT (purchased from Sigma, catalog number: H0137) and fetal bovine serum Gibco, Cat. No. 11995081) medium, expanded at 37°C, 5% (v/v) CO 2 .
- the culture medium of the expanded culture in the 24-well plate was centrifuged, and the supernatant was collected.
- the antibody subtype analysis was performed on the supernatant, and the binding activity to human CD22 protein and human CD22 positive cells was determined by ELISA and FACS (binding activity).
- For the detection method of activity please refer to Example 5.1 and Example 5.2 respectively).
- the positive hybridoma cells in the ELISA and FACS experiments were selected as eligible positive clones, and were grown in DMEM medium containing 10% (w/w) FBS (purchased from Gibco, Item No.: 11995081) in a 96-well plate and cultured at 37°C in 5% (v/v) CO 2 . 10 days after subcloning, ELISA and FACS were used for preliminary screening, and a single positive monoclonal was selected and expanded to a 24-well plate for continued cultivation.
- the optimal clone was selected, and the optimal clone was placed in DMEM medium containing 10% (w/w) FBS (purchased from Gibco, catalog number: 11995081) at 37°C,
- the hybridoma cells of the present invention are obtained by expanding the culture under the condition of 5% (v/v) CO 2 and cryopreserving in liquid nitrogen.
- Hybridoma cells in logarithmic growth phase were collected, fully lysed with Trizol (Invitrogen, Cat No. 15596-018), and stored at -80°C for testing. Entrusted Suzhou Jinweizhi Biotechnology Co., Ltd. to complete the determination of the amino acid sequences of the variable regions of the light and heavy chains of hybridoma positive clones.
- the sequencing results were analyzed by MOE software, and the phylogenetic tree was constructed according to the amino acid sequences of the encoded proteins in the variable regions, and eliminated based on sequence similarity. After the sequences with closer distance on the evolutionary tree, 35 clones were obtained by screening, among which 23 clones of F1 series were F1.
- the heavy chain variable region sequences of 35 clones were cloned into the expression vector pcDNA3.4-B1HH1 containing the signal peptide and the heavy chain constant region (SEQ ID NO: 10) of the human antibody IgG1 by Taizhou Baiying Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
- the light chain variable region sequence of F1 series clones was cloned into the Kappa light chain constant region (SEQ ID NO: 11) containing the signal peptide and human antibody IgG1 for expression
- the vector pcDNA3.4-B1HLK self-owned vector of Taizhou Baiying Biotechnology Co., Ltd.
- the light chain variable region sequence of the F2 series clones was cloned into the Lambda light chain constant region (SEQ ID: 1) containing the signal peptide and human antibody IgG1.
- Heavy chain constant region comprising signal peptide and murine antibody IgG1 (SEQ ID NO: 10)
- Kappa light chain constant region comprising signal peptide and human antibody IgG1 (SEQ ID NO: 11)
- Lambda light chain constant region comprising signal peptide and human antibody IgG1 (SEQ ID NO: 12)
- Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay to detect the binding of chimeric antibody to CD22 protein
- the purified human CD22-ECD-His protein obtained in Example 2 was diluted with PBS to a final concentration of 2 ⁇ g/mL, and then added to 96-well ELISA at 100 ⁇ l/well plate. Cover with plastic film and incubate at 4°C overnight, wash the plate twice with PBS the next day, add blocking solution [PBS+2% (w/w) BSA] and block for 2 hours at room temperature. Pour off the blocking solution, and add 100 nM serially diluted chimeric antibody or negative control antibody at 50 ⁇ l/well. After incubation at 37°C for 2 hours, the plate was washed 3 times with PBS.
- HRP horseradish peroxidase-labeled secondary antibody (purchased from Sigma, catalog number: A0170) was added, and after incubation at 37°C for 2 hours, the plate was washed 5 times with PBS. 50 ⁇ l/well of TMB substrate was added, and after incubation at room temperature for 30 minutes, 50 ⁇ l/well of stop solution (1.0N HCl) was added.
- ELISA plate reader Multimode Plate Reader, EnSight, purchased from Perkin Elmer
- Table 11 illustrates, after purification All the antibodies could bind to human CD22-ECD at the ELISA level.
- the negative control antibody hIgG1 is the antibody anti-hel-hIgG1 against chicken egg lysozyme (purchased from Baiying, article number: B117901), and the data in the table is the OD450nm value.
- the desired cells were expanded to the logarithmic growth phase in T-75 cell culture flasks.
- adherent cells CHO-K1 the medium was aspirated, washed twice with PBS buffer, and then the cells were trypsinized. After terminating the digestion Cells were washed twice with PBS buffer; for suspension cells Raji was directly centrifuged to discard the medium supernatant, and the cell pellet was washed twice with PBS. After counting the cells in the previous step, resuspend the cell pellet with [PBS+2% (w/w) BSA] blocking solution to 2x10 6 cells/ml, and add 50 ⁇ l/well to a 96-well FACS reaction plate.
- the chimeric antibodies can bind to the human CD22 protein on the surface of Raji cells and CHO-K1-human CD22 2C4 cells ( Figures 6A-6B).
- the binding of chimeric antibodies to endogenous CD22-negative cells MoLT4 cells (purchased from ATCC, CRL-1582) and CHO-K1 cells was simultaneously detected.
- Figures 6C-6D The histogram of binding to MoLT4 cells and CHO-K1 cells is not shown, and it can be seen that all chimeric antibodies do not bind to MoLT4 cells and CHO-K1 cells, and have good specificity.
- ELISA detects the binding reaction of chimeric antibody to monkey CD22 protein
- the HEK293T-monkey CD22 cells were subjected to FACS detection and data analysis according to the method of Example 5.2.
- the analysis results are shown in Table 16-17 and Figure 9A, except for F1.280.1, F1.245.2, F1.60.9, F1.257.3, F2.70.2, F2.104.10, F2.180.16, F2.343.16, F2.99.1, Except for F2.127.11 and F2.42.9, the other chimeric antibodies have binding activity to HEK293T cells overexpressing monkey CD22, and the EC50 shows that the binding activity reaches the highest 0.26nM.
- Figure 9B does not show the histogram of binding to HEK293T cells, it can be seen that all chimeric antibodies do not bind HEK293T cells , with good specificity.
- Monkey peripheral blood mononuclear cells were extracted from fresh cynomolgus monkey peripheral blood (purchased from Shanghai Medicilon Biopharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) according to the instructions of Ficoll-Paque Plus (purchased from GE Healthcare, Cat. No.: 171440-02). Cell suspension After centrifugation, the cells were resuspended in PBS containing 1% BSA and counted.
- the murine antibody Brilliant Violet 605 anti-human CD20 (Cat. No.: 302334, purchased from Biolegend) with monkey CD20 cross-binding activity and the chimeric antibody to be tested ( 1 nM, 10 nM and 100 nM) for 1 hour at room temperature.
- APC-labeled secondary antibody anti-human IgG Fc (Cat. No. 409306, purchased from Biolegend)
- APC-labeled secondary antibody anti-human IgG Fc (Cat. No. 409306, purchased from Biolegend)
- FACS FACS CantoTM, purchased from BD Company
- CD20 is used as a marker of B cells
- CD20-positive B cell population is gated to analyze the proportion of chimeric antibody-positive cells, and calculate 100nM and 10nM respectively.
- the proportion of the chimeric antibody-positive cell population in the B cell population treated with the chimeric antibody at a concentration of 1 nM is shown in Table 18.
- Anti-human CD22 chimeric antibodies were captured using a Protein A chip (GE Helthcare; 29-127-558).
- Sample and running buffer were HBS-EP+ (10 mM HEPES, 150 mM NaCl, 3 mM EDTA, 0.05% surfactant P20) (GE Healthcare; BR-1006-69).
- the flow-through cell was set to 25 °C.
- the sample block was set to 16°C. Both were pretreated with running buffer.
- the antibody to be tested was first captured with a Protein A chip, then a single concentration of CD22 antigen protein was injected to record the binding and dissociation process of the antibody and antigen protein, and finally Glycine pH1.5 (GE Helthcare; BR-1003- 54) Complete chip regeneration.
- Binding was measured by injecting various concentrations of recombinant human CD22-ECD His protein in solution for 240 s with a flow rate of 30 ⁇ L/min, starting at 200 nM (see detailed results for actual concentrations tested), diluted 1:1 for a total of 5 a concentration.
- the dissociation phase was monitored for up to 600 seconds and triggered by switching from sample solution to running buffer.
- the binding rate (ka), dissociation rate (kd) and binding affinity (KD) of the chimeric antibody to human CD22-His protein are shown in Table 19, in which antibodies HA22 and m971 were used as positive controls. As shown in Table 19, the affinity of the chimeric antibody to human CD22 was up to 2.54E-10M.
- the affinity between the chimeric antibody and rhesus monkey CD22 (ACROBiosystems, product number: SI2-R52Ha) was determined. The results are shown in Table 20. The highest affinity between the chimeric antibody and rhesus monkey CD22 can reach 2.04 E-09M.
- CD22 protein has 7 IgG-like extracellular domains, of which domain1 is located at the farthest membrane end, domain7 is at the nearest membrane end, the antigen-binding epitope of HA22 and hL22 is located in domain 2-3, and the antigen-binding epitope of m971 is located in domain5- 7.
- chimeric antibodies In order to identify the antigen-binding epitope distribution of the chimeric antibody, according to the ELISA method in Example 5.1, human CD22-domain1-4-His (distal membrane end) and human CD22domain5-7-His (proximal membrane end) were coated respectively,
- the chimeric antibodies are classified into the distal and proximal membrane ends, as shown in Figure 11A-11B and Table 21, the antibodies can be divided into three categories: the first category does not bind to CD22domain5-7, and binds to CD22domain1-4.
- the activity is comparable to the binding activity of CD22 full-length ECD, and the binding epitope is located in domian1-4, such as F1.231.15; the second type does not bind to CD22domain1-4, and the binding activity of CD22domain5-7 is comparable to that of CD22 full-length ECD. , the binding epitope is located in domian5-7, such as F1.236.15; the third type does not bind to CD22domain5-7, and the binding activity of CD22 full-length ECD is weakened compared with the binding activity of CD22domain1-4, such as F1.250.16, F1.172.13 and F1.62.10.
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Abstract
Description
抗体名称 | 结合区域 |
domain1-4 | domain5-7 | |
F1.236.15 | — | + |
F1.214.8 | — | + |
F1.273.12 | — | + |
F1.231.15 | + | — |
F1.11.7 | — | + |
F1.77.9 | — | + |
F1.105.11 | — | + |
F1.267.9 | + | — |
F1.7.6 | + | — |
F1.224.1 | + | — |
F1.250.16 | 弱结合 | — |
F1.120.15 | + | — |
F1.216.2 | + | — |
F1.280.1 | + | — |
F1.200.11 | — | + |
F1.192.1 | — | + |
F1.245.2 | + | — |
F1.60.9 | — | + |
F1.172.13 | 弱结合 | — |
F1.17.1 | + | — |
F1.161.7 | + | — |
F1.257.3 | + | — |
F1.62.10 | 弱结合 | — |
F2.70.2 | + | — |
F2.104.10 | + | — |
F2.180.16 | — | + |
F2.121.9 | + | — |
F2.173.9 | + | — |
F2.343.16 | + | — |
F2.205.9 | + | — |
F2.99.1 | + | — |
F2.127.11 | + | — |
F2.55.1 | + | — |
F2.42.9 | + | — |
F2.151.13 | — | + |
HA22 | + | — |
m971 | — | + |
Claims (21)
- 特异性结合人CD22的分离的抗体或抗原结合片段,其特征在于,所述抗体或抗原结合片段包含重链CDRs组合和轻链CDRs组合:(1)所述重链CDRs组合包含:CDR1-VH、CDR2-VH和CDR3-VH;所述CDR1-VH、CDR2-VH和CDR3-VH具有选自以下的任意序列组合或者与所述序列组合相比具有1、2、3或更多个氨基酸***、缺失和/或替换的序列组合:和,(2)所述轻链CDRs组合包含:CDR1-VL、CDR2-VL和CDR3-VL,所述CDR1-VL、CDR2-VL和CDR3-VL具有选自以下任意序列组合或者与所述序列组合相比具有1、2、3或更多个氨基酸***、缺失和/或替换的序列组合:各个CDR1-VH、CDR2-VH、CDR3-VH、CDR1-VL、CDR2-VL和CDR3-VL为根据KABAT、Chothia或IMGT的通行分析方法编码。
- 根据权利要求1所述的抗体或抗原结合片段,其特征在于,其包含选自以下的重链CDRs和轻链CDRs组合:VH1+VL1、VH2+VL2、VH3+VL3、VH4+VL4、VH5+VL5、VH6+VL6、VH7+VL7、VH8+VL8、VH9+VL9、VH10+VL10、VH11+VL11、VH12+VL12、VH13+VL13、VH14+VL14、VH15+VL15、VH16+VL16、VH17+VL17、VH18+VL18、VH19+VL19、VH20+VL20、VH21+VL21、VH22+VL22、VH23+VL23、VH24+VL24、VH25+VL25、VH26+VL26、VH27+VL27、VH28+VL28、VH29+VL29、VH30+VL30、VH31+VL31、VH32+VL32、VH33+VL33、VH34+VL34、VH35+VL35、VH36+VL36、VH37+VL37、VH38+VL38、VH39+VL39、VH40+VL40、VH41+VL41、VH42+VL42、VH43+VL43、VH44+VL44、VH45+VL45、VH46+VL46、VH47+VL47、VH48+VL48、VH49+VL49、VH50+VL50、VH51+VL51、VH52+VL52、VH53+VL53、VH54+VL54、VH55+VL55、VH56+VL56、VH57+VL57、VH58+VL58、VH59+VL59、VH60+VL60、VH61+VL61、VH62+VL62、VH63+VL63、VH64+VL64、VH65+VL65、VH66+VL66、VH67+VL67、VH68+VL68、VH69+VL69、VH70+VL70、VH71+VL71、VH72+VL72、VH73+VL73、 VH74+VL74、VH75+VL75、VH76+VL76、VH77+VL77、VH78+VL78、VH79+VL79、VH80+VL80、VH81+VL81、VH82+VL82、VH83+VL83、VH84+VL84、VH85+VL85、VH86+VL86、VH87+VL87、VH88+VL88、VH89+VL89、VH90+VL90、VH91+VL91、VH92+VL92、VH93+VL93、VH94+VL94、VH95+VL95、VH96+VL96、VH97+VL97、VH98+VL98、VH99+VL99、VH100+VL100、VH101+VL101、VH102+VL102、VH103+VL103、VH104+VL104、或VH105+VL105,以及与所述重链和轻链CDRs组合之序列相比具有1、2、3或更多个氨基酸***、缺失和/或替换的CDRs组合。
- 根据权利要求1-2任一项所述的抗体或抗原结合片段,其特征在于,所述的抗体或抗原结合片段包含:(1)重链可变区具有SEQ ID NO:13、15、17、19、21、23、25、27、29、31、33、35、37、39、41、43、45、47、49、51、53、55、57、59、61、63、65、67、69、71、73、75、77、79、或81所示序列;轻链可变区具有SEQ ID NO:14、16、18、20、22、24、26、28、30、32、34、36、38、40、42、44、46、48、50、52、54、56、58、60、62、64、66、68、70、72、74、76、78、80或82所示序列;(2)与上述(1)所示序列具有至少90%同一性的氨基酸序列,优选为至少91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%同一性;或,(3)所述抗体或抗原结合片段的框架区与上述(1)所示氨基酸序列的框架区具有至少90%同一性,优选为至少91%、92%、93%、94%、95%、96%、97%、98%、99%同一性。
- 根据权利要求1-3任一项的抗体或抗原结合片段,其特征在于,其与人CD22结合的解离常数(KD)不大于10 -6M,与恒河猴CD22结合的解离常数(KD)不大于10 -8M。或,可选地,所述抗体或抗原结合片段与猴CD22结合或不结合;可选地,所述抗体或抗原结合片段与鼠CD22结合或不结合。
- 根据权利要求1-4任一项的抗体或抗原结合片段,其特征在于,所述抗体或抗原结合片段为:(1)嵌合抗体或其片段;(2)人源化抗体或其片段;(3)全人源抗体或其片段;优选的,所述抗体或抗原结合片段选自单克隆抗体、多克隆抗体、天然抗体、工程化抗体、单特异性抗体、多特异性抗体(例如双特异性抗体)、单价抗体、多价抗体、全长抗体、抗体片段、裸抗体、缀合抗体、人源化抗体、全人抗体、Fab、Fab’、F(ab’)2、Fd、 Fv、scFv、双抗体(diabody)或单域抗体。
- 根据权利要求1-5任一项的抗体或抗原结合片段,其特征在于,所述抗体包含人或鼠抗体IgG1、IgG2、IgG3、IgG4、IgA、IgM、IgE或IgD任何其中之一恒定区的序列;优选包含人或鼠抗体IgG1、IgG2、IgG3或IgG4的恒定区的序列。
- 根据权利要求1-6任一项的抗体或抗原结合片段,其特征在于,所述抗原结合片段选自F(ab)2、Fab’、Fab、Fv、scFv、双特异抗体、纳米抗体和抗体最小识别单位中的一种或多种。
- 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的抗体或抗原结合片段,其特征在于,所述抗体或抗原结合片段进一步还偶联有治疗剂或示踪剂;优选地,所述治疗剂选自放射性同位素、化疗药或免疫调节剂,所述示踪剂选自放射学造影剂、顺磁离子、金属、荧光标记、化学发光标记、超声造影剂或光敏剂。
- 一种多特异性抗原结合分子,其特征在于,所述多特异性抗原结合分子包含第一抗原结合模块和第二抗原结合模块,所述第一抗原结合模块包含权利要求1-8任一项所述的抗体或抗原结合片段,所述第二抗原结合模块特异性结合CD22以外的其他抗原或结合与第一抗原结合模块不同的CD22抗原表位;优选地,所述其他抗原选自CD3、CD16、CD16A、CD4、CD5、CD8、CD14、CD15、CD19、CD20、CD21、CD23、CD25、CD33、CD37、CD38、CD40、CD40L、CD46、CD52、CD54、CD66(a-d)、CD74、CD80、CD126、CD138、B7、MUC、Ia、HLA-DR、腱生蛋白、VEGF、P1GF、ED-B纤连蛋白、癌基因产物、IL-2、IL-6、TRAIL-R1或TRAIL-R2;优选地,所述多特异性抗体为双特异性抗体、三特异性抗体或四特异性抗体。
- 一种嵌合抗原受体(CAR),其特征在于,所述嵌合抗原受体至少包含细胞外抗原结合结构域、跨膜结构域和胞内信号传导结构域,所述细胞外抗原结合结构域包含权利要求1-8任一项所述CD22抗体或抗原结合片段。
- 一种免疫效应细胞,其特征在于,所述免疫效应细胞包含权利要求10所述嵌合抗原受体或包含编码权利要求10所述嵌合抗原受体的核酸片段;优选地,所述免疫效应细胞选自T细胞、NK细胞(natural killer cell)、NKT细胞(natural killer T cell)、单核细胞、巨噬细胞、树突状细胞或肥大细胞;所述T细胞可选自炎性T细胞、细胞毒性T细胞、调节性T细胞(Treg)或辅助性T细胞;优选地,所述免疫效应细胞为同种异体免疫效应细胞或自体免疫细胞。
- 一种分离的核酸分子,其特征在于,所述核酸分子编码权利要求1-8任一项所述的 抗体、抗原结合片段、或其任意组合,权利要求9所述的多特异性抗原结合分子或权利要求10所述的嵌合抗原受体。
- 包含权利要求12所述分离的核酸分子的表达载体。
- 包含权利要求12所述的分离的核酸分子、或权利要求13所述的表达载体的分离的宿主细胞;优选,所述宿主细胞是真核细胞或原核细胞;更优选,所述宿主细胞来源于哺乳动物细胞、酵母细胞、昆虫细胞、大肠杆菌和/或枯草杆菌;更优选,所述宿主细胞选自HEK293E或CHO细胞。
- 一种制备权利要求1-8任一项所述抗体或抗原结合片段或权利要求9所述多特异性抗原结合分子的方法,其特征在于,培养或在适当的条件下培养权利要求14所述的宿主细胞,并分离抗体或抗原结合片段或多特异性抗原结合分子。
- 一种制备权利要求11所述免疫效应细胞的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括将编码权利要求10所述CAR的核酸片段导入免疫效应细胞,可选地,所述方法还包括启动所述免疫效应细胞表达权利要求10所述CAR。
- 一种药物组合物,其特征在于,所述组合物包含权利要求1-8任一项所述的抗体或抗原结合片段、权利要求9所述的多特异性抗原结合分子、权利要求10所述的嵌合抗原受体、权利要求11所述的免疫效应细胞、权利要求12的分离的核酸分子、权利要求13的表达载体、权利要求14的细胞,或权利要求15或16所述方法制备的产品;优选,所述组合物还包含药学上可接受的运载体(carrier)、稀释剂或助剂;优选,所述药物组合物还包含额外的抗肿瘤剂。
- 权利要求1-8任一项所述的抗体或抗原结合片段、权利要求9所述的多特异性抗原结合分子、权利要求10所述的嵌合抗原受体、权利要求11所述的免疫效应细胞、权利要求12的分离的核酸分子、权利要求13的表达载体、权利要求14的细胞,或权利要求15或16所述方法制备的产品、或权利要求17所述的药物组合物在制备预防和/或治疗B细胞疾病的药物中的用途,所述B细胞疾病优选肿瘤或自身免疫病;优选,所述肿瘤选自淋巴瘤或白血病,更优选,所述淋巴瘤或白血病可选自B细胞淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、套细胞淋巴瘤、滤泡性淋巴瘤、边缘区淋巴瘤、原发纵隔B细胞淋巴瘤、弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤、前体B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(pre-B ALL)、急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)、慢性淋巴细胞白血病、多发性骨髓瘤;优选,其中所述自身免疫病选自***性红斑狼疮(SLE)、抗磷脂抗体综合征、多发性硬化症、溃疡性结肠炎、克罗恩病、类风湿性关节炎、斯耶格伦氏综合征、吉兰-巴雷综合征、重症肌无力、大血管血管炎、中血管血管炎、结节性多动脉炎、天疱疮、硬皮病、肺出血- 肾炎综合征、肾小球肾炎、原发性胆汁性肝硬化、格雷夫斯氏病、膜性肾病、自身免疫性肝炎、口炎性腹泻、阿狄森氏病、多发性肌炎/皮肌炎、单克隆丙种球蛋白病、因子VIII缺乏、冷球蛋白血症、周围神经病变、IgM多神经病、慢性神经病和慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎。
- 一种预防和/或治疗B细胞疾病的方法,包含向有此需要的患者施用有效量的权利要求1-8任一项所述的抗体或抗原结合片段、权利要求9所述的多特异性抗原结合分子、权利要求10所述的嵌合抗原受体、权利要求11所述的免疫效应细胞、权利要求12的分离的核酸分子、权利要求13的表达载体、权利要求14的细胞,或权利要求15或16所述方法制备的产品、或权利要求17所述的药物组合物;所述B细胞疾病优选肿瘤或自身免疫病;优选,所述肿瘤选自淋巴瘤或白血病,更优选,所述淋巴瘤或白血病可选自B细胞淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、套细胞淋巴瘤、滤泡性淋巴瘤、边缘区淋巴瘤、原发纵隔B细胞淋巴瘤、弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤、前体B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(pre-B ALL)、急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)、慢性淋巴细胞白血病、多发性骨髓瘤;优选,其中所述自身免疫病选自***性红斑狼疮(SLE)、抗磷脂抗体综合征、多发性硬化症、溃疡性结肠炎、克罗恩病、类风湿性关节炎、斯耶格伦氏综合征、吉兰-巴雷综合征、重症肌无力、大血管血管炎、中血管血管炎、结节性多动脉炎、天疱疮、硬皮病、肺出血-肾炎综合征、肾小球肾炎、原发性胆汁性肝硬化、格雷夫斯氏病、膜性肾病、自身免疫性肝炎、口炎性腹泻、阿狄森氏病、多发性肌炎/皮肌炎、单克隆丙种球蛋白病、因子VIII缺乏、冷球蛋白血症、周围神经病变、IgM多神经病、慢性神经病和慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎。
- 权利要求1-8任一项所述的抗体或抗原结合片段、权利要求9所述的多特异性抗原结合分子、权利要求10所述的嵌合抗原受体、权利要求11所述的免疫效应细胞、权利要求12的分离的核酸分子、权利要求13的表达载体、权利要求14的细胞,或权利要求15或16所述方法制备的产品、或权利要求17所述的药物组合物,其特征在于,用于和/或治疗B细胞疾病;所述B细胞疾病优选肿瘤或自身免疫病;优选,所述肿瘤选自淋巴瘤或白血病,更优选,所述淋巴瘤或白血病可选自B细胞淋巴瘤、非霍奇金淋巴瘤、套细胞淋巴瘤、滤泡性淋巴瘤、边缘区淋巴瘤、原发纵隔B细胞淋巴瘤、弥漫性大B细胞淋巴瘤、前体B细胞急性淋巴细胞白血病(pre-B ALL)、急性淋巴细胞白血病(ALL)、慢性淋巴细胞白血病、多发性骨髓瘤;优选,其中所述自身免疫病选自***性红斑狼疮(SLE)、抗磷脂抗体综合征、多发性硬化症、溃疡性结肠炎、克罗恩病、类风湿性关节炎、斯耶格伦氏综合征、吉兰-巴雷综合征、重症肌无力、大血管血管炎、中血管血管炎、结节性多动脉炎、天疱疮、硬皮病、肺出血-肾炎综合征、肾小球肾炎、原发性胆汁性肝硬化、格雷夫斯氏病、膜性肾病、自身免疫性肝 炎、口炎性腹泻、阿狄森氏病、多发性肌炎/皮肌炎、单克隆丙种球蛋白病、因子VIII缺乏、冷球蛋白血症、周围神经病变、IgM多神经病、慢性神经病和慢性淋巴细胞性甲状腺炎。
- 一种试剂盒,其包含权利要求1-8任一项的抗体或其抗原结合片段、权利要求9所述的多特异性抗原结合分子、权利要求10所述的嵌合抗原受体、权利要求11所述的免疫效应细胞、权利要求12的分离的核酸分子、权利要求13的表达载体、权利要求14的细胞,或权利要求15或16所述方法制备的产品、或权利要求17所述的药物组合物;任选地,还包含使用说明。
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