WO2022121496A1 - 具有指纹传感器的雾化装置 - Google Patents

具有指纹传感器的雾化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022121496A1
WO2022121496A1 PCT/CN2021/123948 CN2021123948W WO2022121496A1 WO 2022121496 A1 WO2022121496 A1 WO 2022121496A1 CN 2021123948 W CN2021123948 W CN 2021123948W WO 2022121496 A1 WO2022121496 A1 WO 2022121496A1
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Prior art keywords
pin
capacitor
resistor
signal terminal
grounded
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PCT/CN2021/123948
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林光榕
郑贤彬
张夕勇
Original Assignee
惠州市新泓威科技有限公司
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Application filed by 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市新泓威科技有限公司
Publication of WO2022121496A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022121496A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
    • G06F21/31—User authentication
    • G06F21/32—User authentication using biometric data, e.g. fingerprints, iris scans or voiceprints

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of atomizing devices, and more particularly, the present invention relates to an atomizing device with a fingerprint sensor.
  • Atomization devices usually heat and atomize liquid substances such as drugs and smoke liquids to evaporate vapors, aerosols or smog for use by smokers. As people pay more attention to their health, people are aware of excessive smoking May cause adverse effects on the body.
  • the existing atomizing device When using the existing atomizing device, it can usually be turned on and used without restriction without distinguishing the user, that is, children or minors can use it without the permission of adults, which makes atomization.
  • the device cannot be properly controlled.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide an atomizing device with a fingerprint sensor in order to overcome the deficiencies of the above-mentioned technologies, that is, adding a fingerprint sensor to the atomizing device, and using the method of fingerprint unlocking for special use, so as to avoid the use of minors. .
  • an atomizing device with a fingerprint sensor comprising an atomizer for atomizing a solution to be atomized and a battery assembly for powering and controlling the atomizer, so
  • the battery assembly includes a battery, a microcontroller, a charging control unit, a prompting unit, a fingerprint sensor, a fingerprint information microprocessor and a fingerprint information memory, and the microcontroller is electrically connected to the charging control unit and the indicating unit, respectively.
  • the microcontroller is connected with the fingerprint information microprocessor through a serial communication interface, and the fingerprint information microprocessor is electrically connected with the fingerprint sensor and the fingerprint information storage chip, respectively, and the fingerprint sensor is used for reading fingerprint information. and transmit the fingerprint information to the fingerprint information microprocessor for operation processing, the fingerprint information memory is used to store the fingerprint information after the operation processing, and the microcontroller includes a control device for reading, calculating and storing the fingerprint information. process.
  • the fingerprint information microprocessor is set inside the microcontroller, or the function of the fingerprint information microprocessor is completed by the microcontroller.
  • the microcontroller includes a microcontroller chip U1, and the microcontroller chip MCU has 32 pins, wherein the first pin is connected to one end of the capacitor C24, the other end of the capacitor C24 is grounded, and the second pin is connected to the ground.
  • Fingerprint detection interrupt signal terminal S-INT the third pin is connected to the enable signal terminal EN, the fourth pin is connected to the serial communication receiving signal terminal RX, the fifth pin is connected to the serial communication sending signal terminal TX, and the sixth pin is connected to the micro Control the reset signal terminal NRST of the chip, the seventh pin is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC and one end of the capacitor C27 at the same time, the other end of the capacitor C27 is grounded, the ninth pin is connected to the charging voltage detection signal terminal VBUS-DET, and the 13th pin is connected The blue indicator signal terminal LED-B, the 14th pin is connected to the green indicator signal terminal LED-G, the 16th pin is grounded, and the 17th pin is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC and one end of the capacitor C28 at the same time.
  • the 18th pin is connected to the first charging setting current signal terminal I-SET1
  • the 19th pin is connected to the charging setting current signal terminal I-SET
  • the 20th pin is connected to the charging status signal terminal CHARG-STAT
  • the 22nd pin is connected to the charging state signal terminal CHARG-STAT.
  • the pin is connected to the charging enable signal terminal CHARG-EN
  • the 26th pin is connected to the red indicator signal terminal LED-R
  • the 31st pin is connected to one end of the resistor R14
  • the other end of the resistor R14 is grounded
  • the 32nd pin is grounded.
  • the microcontroller further includes a power supply circuit of the microcontroller chip U1, the power supply circuit of the microcontroller chip U1 includes a microcontroller power supply chip U7, and the microcontroller power supply chip U7 has 5 pins, wherein The first pin is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC and one end of the capacitor C3 at the same time, the other end of the capacitor C3 is grounded, the second pin is grounded, the third and fourth pins are connected to one end of the resistor R41 and one end of the capacitor C29 at the same time.
  • one end of the capacitor C12 and one end of the capacitor C5, the other end of the resistor R41 is connected to the battery voltage terminal BAT+, the other end of the capacitor C29, the other end of the capacitor C12 and the other end of the capacitor C5 are grounded respectively.
  • the charging control unit includes a charging control chip U2, and the charging control chip U2 has 10 pins, wherein the first pin is simultaneously connected to the charging voltage signal terminal VBUS, one end of the capacitor C7 and one end of the capacitor C8, The other end of capacitor C7 and the other end of capacitor C8 are grounded respectively.
  • the second pin is connected to one end of resistor R26, resistor R10, resistor R2, and resistor R9 at the same time, and the other end of resistor R26 and resistor R10 is charged at the same time.
  • the resistor R2 is connected to the first charging setting current signal terminal I-SET1, the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded, the third pin is grounded, the fourth pin is connected to one end of the resistor R8, the other end of the resistor R8 is grounded, and the seventh pin is connected to the ground.
  • the pin is grounded, the 8th pin is connected to the charging status signal terminal CHARG-STAT and one end of the resistor R16 at the same time, the other end of the resistor R16 is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC, the 9th pin is connected to the resistor R32 and one end of the resistor R25 at the same time, and the resistor R32
  • the other end of the battery is connected to the charging enable signal terminal CHARG-EN, the other end of the resistor R25 is grounded, the 10th pin is also connected to the positive voltage terminal BAT+ of the battery, one end of the capacitor C26 and one end of the capacitor C4, and the other ends of the capacitor C26 and the capacitor C4 are grounded respectively .
  • the fingerprint sensor includes a sensing chip J8, and the sensing chip J8 has 24 pins, wherein the 1st pin, the 12th pin, the 13th pin and the 24th pin are grounded respectively, and the first pin, the 12th pin, the 13th pin and the 24th pin are grounded respectively.
  • the 2nd pin and the 23rd pin are respectively connected to the chip power supply voltage terminal VCC
  • the 3rd pin and the 22nd pin are respectively connected to the control voltage power supply terminal VDD
  • the 4th pin and the 21st pin are respectively connected to the fingerprint detection interrupt signal terminal S -INT
  • the 5th pin and the 20th pin are respectively connected to the output signal terminal S-MISO of the SPI master control input module
  • the 6th pin and the 19th pin are respectively connected to the SPI master control output module input signal terminal S-MOSI
  • the 7th pin and the 18th pin are respectively connected to the SPI clock signal terminal S-CLK
  • the 8th pin and the 17th pin are respectively connected to the SPI chip select control signal terminal S-CS
  • the 9th pin and the 16th pin Connect the sensor reset signal terminal S-RST respectively
  • the 10th pin and the 15th pin are respectively connected to the sensor power supply voltage terminal VDD-S
  • the 11th pin and the 14th pin are respectively connected to the sensor ground signal terminal GND-
  • the fingerprint sensor further includes a power supply circuit of the fingerprint sensor chip J8, and the power supply circuit of the fingerprint sensor chip J8 includes a sensor power supply chip U5, and the sensor power supply chip U5 has 5 pins, wherein the first lead The pin is connected to the control voltage supply terminal VDD, one end of capacitor C13 and one end of capacitor C19 at the same time, the other end of capacitor C13 and the other end of capacitor C19 are grounded, the second pin is grounded, and the third and fourth pins are connected to the battery at the same time.
  • the voltage terminal BAT+, one end of the capacitor C17 and one end of the capacitor C18, and the other end of the capacitor C17 and the other end of the capacitor C18 are grounded respectively.
  • the fingerprint information microprocessor includes a microprocessor chip U3, and the microprocessor chip U3 has 36 pins, wherein the first pin and the sixth pin are connected to the microprocessor power supply voltage terminal MCU at the same time -VCC, one end of capacitor C25 and one end of capacitor C22, the other end of capacitor C25 and capacitor C22 are grounded respectively, the 4th pin is connected to the reset signal terminal RST, the 5th pin is grounded, and the 11th pin is connected to the SPI chip select control signal Terminal S-CS, the 12th pin is connected to the SPI clock signal terminal S-CLK, the 13th pin is connected to the SPI master control input module output signal terminal S-MISO, and the 14th pin is connected to the SPI master control output module input signal terminal S-MOSI, the 15th pin is connected to one end of the resistor R42, the other end of the resistor R42 is connected to the fingerprint detection interrupt signal end S-INT, the 16th pin is connected to the microprocessor reset signal end SOR-RST,
  • the microprocessor reset signal terminal SOR-RST is also connected to one end of the resistor R37, the other end of the resistor R37 is connected to the base B of the transistor Q3 and one end of the resistor R6 at the same time, and the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to the transmission of the transistor Q3.
  • the pole E is connected and grounded, the collector C of the transistor Q3 is connected to one end of the resistor R38 and the sensor reset signal terminal S-RST at the same time, and the other end of the resistor R38 is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC.
  • the fingerprint information memory includes a fingerprint information storage chip U6, and the fingerprint information storage chip U6 has 6 pins, wherein the second pin is grounded, and the third pin is connected to the clock signal terminal SCL and the resistor R39 at the same time.
  • the fourth pin is connected to the data signal end SDA and one end of the resistor R22 at the same time
  • the sixth pin, the other end of the resistor R39 and the other end of the resistor R22 are connected to the microprocessor power supply voltage end MCU-VCC at the same time.
  • the method of unlocking the fingerprint is used for exclusive use by special personnel, so as to prevent unauthorized users from using it without authorization, which can also prevent minors from using it.
  • the present invention has an atomizing device with a fingerprint sensor, and a fingerprint entry program can also be preset in the microcontroller, so that fingerprint entry can be performed in the atomizing device without the aid of an intelligent terminal, which is convenient for users to use, especially It is greatly convenient for users who are inconvenient or inconvenient to use smart terminals such as notebook computers and smart phones.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural block diagram of the battery assembly of the atomizing device of the present invention except for the battery;
  • Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the micro-control chip U1 of the atomizing device of the present invention
  • Fig. 3 is the power supply circuit diagram of the micro-control chip U1 of the atomizing device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 4 is the circuit diagram of the charging control chip U2 of the atomizing device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the sensor chip J8 of the atomizing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a supplementary circuit diagram of the sensor chip J8 of the atomizing device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 7 is the power supply circuit diagram of the sensor chip J8 of the atomizing device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 8 is the circuit diagram of the microprocessor chip U3 of the atomizing device of the present invention.
  • Fig. 9 is the microprocessor reset signal circuit diagram of the atomizing device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a circuit diagram of the fingerprint information storage chip U6 of the atomizing device of the present invention.
  • an atomizing device with a fingerprint sensor of the present invention includes an atomizer for atomizing the solution to be atomized and a battery assembly for powering and controlling the atomizer (not shown in the figure).
  • the battery assembly includes a battery (not shown in the figure), a microcontroller 1, a charging control unit 2, a prompt unit 3, a fingerprint sensor 4, a fingerprint information microprocessor 5 and a fingerprint information memory 6.
  • the microcontroller 1 is electrically connected to the charging control unit 2 and the indicating unit 3 respectively.
  • the charging control unit 2 is used to control the charging when charging the atomizing device.
  • the indicating unit 3 includes an LED indicator or a vibration prompting motor. When entering a certain state or reaching a certain condition, the LED indicator will send out a light signal or vibrate to prompt the motor to vibrate to remind the user.
  • the microcontroller 1 is connected with the fingerprint information microprocessor 5 through the serial port communication interface, and the fingerprint information microprocessor 5 is electrically connected with the fingerprint sensor 4 and the fingerprint information memory 6 respectively.
  • the fingerprint sensor 4 is used to read the fingerprint information and store the fingerprint information.
  • the fingerprint information is transmitted to the microprocessor 5 for arithmetic processing, and the fingerprint information memory 6 is used to store the fingerprint information after the arithmetic processing.
  • the microcontroller 1 includes a process for controlling the reading, arithmetic and storage of the fingerprint information.
  • the fingerprint information microprocessor 5 can also be arranged inside the microcontroller 1 , or the function of the fingerprint information microprocessor 5 is performed by the microcontroller 1 .
  • the atomizing device with the fingerprint sensor of the present invention can be set in the microcontroller 1 to enter the fingerprint entry program, for example, it can be set to enter the fingerprint entry mode under the condition of charging and pressing the fingerprint sensor 4 for a certain period of time. In the mode, the fingerprint sensor 4 can be set to read the partial fingerprint information for several times to obtain the complete fingerprint information, and the fingerprint information is stored in the fingerprint information memory 6 after being processed by the fingerprint information microprocessor 5 .
  • the atomizing device with the fingerprint sensor of the present invention can be applied as follows after the fingerprint information is entered: in the sleeping state of the atomizing device, press the finger on the fingerprint sensor, and the fingerprint sensor reads the fingerprint information and transmits it to the micro-controller
  • the microcontroller will analyze and compare the read fingerprint information with the fingerprint information that has been recorded on the memory chip. If the comparison is the same, the atomizer will be activated to enter the standby mode. If the comparison is different, it will not be activated.
  • the microcontroller 1 includes a microcontroller chip U1.
  • the microcontroller chip MCU has 32 pins. The first pin is connected to one end of the capacitor C24, the other end of the capacitor C24 is grounded, and the second pin is connected to the ground.
  • Fingerprint detection interrupt signal terminal S-INT the third pin is connected to the enable signal terminal EN, the fourth pin is connected to the serial communication receiving signal terminal RX, the fifth pin is connected to the serial communication sending signal terminal TX, and the sixth pin is connected to the micro Control the reset signal terminal NRST of the chip, the seventh pin is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC and one end of the capacitor C27 at the same time, the other end of the capacitor C27 is grounded, the ninth pin is connected to the charging voltage detection signal terminal VBUS-DET, and the 13th pin is connected The blue indicator signal terminal LED-B, the 14th pin is connected to the green indicator signal terminal LED-G, the 16th pin is grounded, and the 17th pin is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC and one end of the capacitor C28 at the same time.
  • the 18th pin is connected to the first charging setting current signal terminal I-SET1
  • the 19th pin is connected to the charging setting current signal terminal I-SET
  • the 20th pin is connected to the charging status signal terminal CHARG-STAT
  • the 22nd pin is connected to the charging state signal terminal CHARG-STAT.
  • the pin is connected to the charging enable signal terminal CHARG-EN
  • the 26th pin is connected to the red indicator signal terminal LED-R
  • the 31st pin is connected to one end of the resistor R14
  • the other end of the resistor R14 is grounded
  • the 32nd pin is grounded.
  • the microcontroller 1 also includes a power supply circuit of the microcontroller chip U1.
  • the power supply circuit of the microcontroller chip U1 includes a microcontroller power supply chip U7.
  • the microcontroller power supply chip U7 has 5 pins. The pins are connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC and one end of the capacitor C3 at the same time, the other end of the capacitor C3 is grounded, the second pin is grounded, the third and fourth pins are connected to one end of the resistor R41, one end of the capacitor C29, and one end of the capacitor.
  • One end of C12 and one end of capacitor C5, the other end of resistor R41 is connected to the battery voltage terminal BAT+, the other end of capacitor C29, the other end of capacitor C12 and the other end of capacitor C5 are grounded respectively.
  • the charging control unit 2 includes a charging control chip U2, and the charging control chip U2 has 10 pins, wherein the first pin is connected to the charging voltage signal terminal VBUS, one end of the capacitor C7 and one end of the capacitor C8 at the same time, The other end of capacitor C7 and the other end of capacitor C8 are grounded respectively.
  • the second pin is connected to one end of resistor R26, resistor R10, resistor R2, and resistor R9 at the same time, and the other end of resistor R26 and resistor R10 is charged at the same time.
  • the resistor R2 is connected to the first charging setting current signal terminal I-SET1, the other end of the resistor R9 is grounded, the third pin is grounded, the fourth pin is connected to one end of the resistor R8, the other end of the resistor R8 is grounded, and the seventh pin is connected to the ground.
  • the pin is grounded, the 8th pin is connected to the charging status signal terminal CHARG-STAT and one end of the resistor R16 at the same time, the other end of the resistor R16 is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC, the 9th pin is connected to the resistor R32 and one end of the resistor R25 at the same time, and the resistor R32
  • the other end of the battery is connected to the charging enable signal terminal CHARG-EN, the other end of the resistor R25 is grounded, the 10th pin is also connected to the positive voltage terminal BAT+ of the battery, one end of the capacitor C26 and one end of the capacitor C4, and the other ends of the capacitor C26 and the capacitor C4 are grounded respectively .
  • the fingerprint sensor 4 includes a sensor chip J8, and the sensor chip J8 has 24 pins, of which the 1st pin, the 12th pin, the 13th pin and the 24th pin are respectively Ground, the 2nd pin and the 23rd pin are respectively connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC, the 3rd pin and the 22nd pin are respectively connected to the control voltage supply terminal VDD, the 4th pin and the 21st pin are respectively connected to the fingerprint detection interrupt
  • the signal terminal S-INT, the 5th pin and the 20th pin are respectively connected to the SPI master control input module output signal terminal S-MISO, and the 6th pin and the 19th pin are respectively connected to the SPI master control output module input signal terminal S-MOSI
  • the 7th pin and the 18th pin are respectively connected to the SPI clock signal terminal S-CLK
  • the 8th pin and the 17th pin are respectively connected to the SPI chip select control signal terminal S-CS
  • the 16th pin is connected to the sensor
  • the fingerprint sensor 4 also includes a power supply circuit of the fingerprint sensor chip J8, and the power supply circuit of the fingerprint sensor chip J8 includes a sensor power supply chip U5, and the sensor power supply chip U5 has 5 pins, of which the first pin simultaneously Connect the control voltage supply terminal VDD, one end of capacitor C13 and one end of capacitor C19, the other end of capacitor C13 and the other end of capacitor C19 are grounded, the second pin is grounded, and the third and fourth pins are connected to the battery voltage terminal at the same time. BAT+, one end of the capacitor C17 and one end of the capacitor C18, the other end of the capacitor C17 and the other end of the capacitor C18 are grounded respectively.
  • the fingerprint information microprocessor 5 includes a microprocessor chip U3, and the microprocessor chip U3 has 36 pins, wherein the first pin and the sixth pin are connected to the power supply voltage terminal MCU of the microprocessor at the same time.
  • the 4th pin is connected to the reset signal terminal RST, the 5th pin is grounded, and the 11th pin is connected to the SPI chip select control signal Terminal S-CS, the 12th pin is connected to the SPI clock signal terminal S-CLK, the 13th pin is connected to the SPI master control input module output signal terminal S-MISO, and the 14th pin is connected to the SPI master control output module input signal terminal S-MOSI, the 15th pin is connected to one end of the resistor R42, the other end of the resistor R42 is connected to the fingerprint detection interrupt signal end S-INT, the 16th pin is connected to the microprocessor reset signal end SOR-RST, the 17th pin and the first The 18th pin is grounded at the same time, the 19th pin is connected to the microprocessor power supply voltage terminal MCU-VCC and one end of the capacitor C16, the other end of the capacitor C16 is grounded,
  • the microprocessor reset signal terminal SOR-RST is also connected to one end of the resistor R37, the other end of the resistor R37 is connected to the base B of the transistor Q3 and one end of the resistor R6 at the same time, and the other end of the resistor R6 is connected to the transistor Q3.
  • the emitter E is connected to the ground
  • the collector C of the transistor Q3 is connected to one end of the resistor R38 and the sensor reset signal terminal S-RST at the same time
  • the other end of the resistor R38 is connected to the chip supply voltage terminal VCC.
  • the fingerprint information storage 6 includes a fingerprint information storage chip U6, and the fingerprint information storage chip U6 has 6 pins, wherein the second pin is grounded, and the third pin is connected to the clock signal terminal SCL and the resistor R39 at the same time.
  • the fourth pin is connected to the data signal end SDA and one end of the resistor R22 at the same time
  • the sixth pin, the other end of the resistor R39 and the other end of the resistor R22 are connected to the microprocessor power supply voltage end MCU-VCC at the same time.
  • the atomizing device of the present invention can perform fingerprint entry before use and read fingerprint information during use to determine whether the user himself uses the function. It can achieve the purpose of using the fingerprint unlocking method for special use, preventing unauthorized users from using it without authorization, and preventing minors from using it.

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Abstract

一种具有指纹传感器（4）的雾化装置，包括雾化器和电池组件，电池组件包括电池、微控制器（1）、充电控制单元（2）、指示单元（3）、指纹传感器（4）、指纹信息微处理器（5）和指纹信息存储器（6），微控制器（1）分别与充电控制单元（2）和指示单元（3）电性连接，微控制器（1）通过串口通讯接口与指纹信息微处理器（5）连接，指纹信息微处理器（5）分别与指纹传感器（4）和指纹信息存储器（6）电性连接，指纹传感器（4）用于读取指纹信息，指纹信息微处理器（5）进行运算处理，指纹信息存储器（6）用于存储指纹信息，微控制器（1）用于控制指纹信息的读取、运算和存储过程。有益效果是：通过在雾化装置中增加指纹传感器（4），利用指纹解锁的方法进行专人专用，防止非正常用户未经授权进行使用，这样也可防止未成年人使用。

Description

具有指纹传感器的雾化装置 技术领域
本发明涉及雾化装置技术领域，更具体的说，本发明涉及一种具有指纹传感器的雾化装置。
 背景技术
雾化装置通常是将液体物质如药物、烟液等经过加热雾化而蒸发出汽雾、气溶胶或烟雾供吸食者使用，随着人们对身体健康的关注度上升，人们都意识到了吸食过量可能对身体造成不良影响。
现有的雾化装置，在进行使用时，通常不区分用户就可以不受限制地开机使用，即儿童或未成年人都可以在未经成年人许可的情况下进行使用，这样就使得雾化装置无法得到合理的管控。
 技术问题
本发明的目的在于为克服上述技术的不足而提供一种具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，即在雾化装置中增加指纹传感器，利用指纹解锁的方法进行专人专用，这样即可以避免未成年人使用。
 技术解决方案
本发明的技术方案是这样实现的：一种具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，包括用于将待雾化溶液进行雾化的雾化器和用于为雾化器供电及控制的电池组件，所述电池组件包括电池、微控制器、充电控制单元、提示单元、指纹传感器、指纹信息微处理器和指纹信息存储器，所述微控制器分别与所述充电控制单元和指示单元电性连接，所述微控制器通过串口通讯接口与所述指纹信息微处理器连接，所述指纹信息微处理器分别与所述指纹传感器和指纹信息存储芯片电性连接，所述指纹传感器用于读取指纹信息并将指纹信息传送给所述指纹信息微处理器进行运算处理，所述指纹信息存储器用于存储运算处理后的指纹信息，所述微控制器包括用于控制指纹信息的读取、运算和存储过程。
优选地，所述指纹信息微处理器设于所述微控制器内部，或所述指纹信息微处理器的功能由所述微控制器完成。
优选地，所述微控制器包括微控制芯片U1，所述微控制芯片MCU具有32个引脚，其中，第1引脚连接电容C24的一端，电容C24的另一端接地，第2引脚连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第3引脚连接使能信号端EN，第4引脚连接串口通讯接收信号端RX，第5引脚连接串口通讯发送信号端TX，第6引脚连接微控制芯片复位信号端NRST，第7引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C27的一端，电容C27的另一端接地，第9引脚连接充电电压检测信号端VBUS-DET，第13引脚连接蓝色指示灯信号端LED-B，第14引脚连接绿色指示灯信号端LED-G，第16引脚接地，第17引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C28的一端，电容C28的另一端接地，第18引脚连接第一充电设置电流信号端I-SET1,第19引脚连接充电设置电流信号端I-SET，第20引脚连接充电状态信号端CHARG-STAT，第22引脚连接充电使能信号端CHARG-EN，第26引脚连接红色指示灯信号端LED-R，第31引脚连接电阻R14的一端，电阻R14的另一端接地，第32引脚接地。
优选地，所述微控制器还包括微控制芯片U1的供电电路，所述微控制芯片U1的供电电路包括微控制器供电芯片U7,所述微控制器供电芯片U7具有5个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C3的一端，电容C3的另一端接地，第2引脚接地，第3引脚和第4引脚同时连接电阻R41的一端、电容C29的一端、电容C12的一端和电容C5的一端，电阻R41的另一端连接电池电压端BAT+，电容C29的另一端、电容C12的另一端和电容C5的另一端分别接地。
优选地，所述充电控制单元包括充电控制芯片U2,所述充电控制芯片U2具有10个引脚，其中，第1引脚同时连接充电电压信号端VBUS、电容C7的一端和电容C8的一端，电容C7的另一端和电容C8的另一端分别接地，第2引脚同时连接电阻R26、电阻R10、电阻R2、电阻R9的一端，电阻R26、电阻R10的另一端同时充电设置电流信号端连接I-SET,电阻R2连接第一充电设置电流信号端I-SET1，电阻R9的另一端接地，第3引脚接地，第4引脚连接电阻R8的一端，电阻R8的另一端接地，第7引脚接地，第8引脚同时连接充电状态信号端CHARG-STAT和电阻R16的一端，电阻R16的另一端连接芯片供电电压端VCC，第9引脚同时连接电阻R32和电阻R25的一端，电阻R32的另一端连接充电使能信号端CHARG-EN，电阻R25的另一端接地，第10引脚同时连接电池正电压端BAT+、电容C26和电容C4的一端，电容C26和电容C4的另一端分别接地。
优选地，所述指纹传感器包括传感芯片J8，所述传感芯片J8具有24个引脚，其中，第1引脚、第12引脚、第13引脚和第24引脚分别接地，第2引脚和第23引脚分别连接芯片供电电压端VCC，第3引脚和第22引脚分别连接控制电压供电端VDD,第4引脚和第21引脚分别连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第5引脚和第20引脚分别连接SPI主控输入模组输出信号端S-MISO,第6引脚和第19引脚分别连接SPI主控输出模组输入信号端S-MOSI,第7引脚和第18引脚分别连接SPI时钟信号端S-CLK，第8引脚和第17引脚分别连接SPI片选控制信号端S-CS，第9引脚和第16引脚分别连接传感器复位信号端S-RST，第10引脚和第15引脚分别连接传感器供电电压端VDD-S，第11引脚和第14引脚分别连接传感器接地信号端GND-S，传感器供电电压端VDD-S和传感器接地信号端GND-S之间连接设有电容C23。
优选地，所述指纹传感器还包括指纹传感芯片J8的供电电路，所述指纹传感芯片J8的供电电路包括传感器供电芯片U5,所述传感器供电芯片U5具有5个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接控制电压供电端VDD、电容C13的一端和电容C19的一端，电容C13的另一端和电容C19的另一端接地，第2引脚接地，第3引脚和第4引脚同时连接电池电压端BAT+、电容C17的一端和电容C18的一端，电容C17的另一端和电容C18的另一端分别接地。
优选地，所述指纹信息微处理器包括微处理器芯片U3，所述微处理器芯片U3具有36个引脚，其中，第1引脚和第6引脚同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC、电容C25的一端和电容C22的一端，电容C25、电容C22的另一端分别接地，第4引脚连接复位信号端RST，第5引脚接地，第11引脚连接SPI片选控制信号端S-CS，第12引脚连接SPI时钟信号端S-CLK，第13引脚连接SPI主控输入模组输出信号端S-MISO，第14引脚连接SPI主控输出模组输入信号端S-MOSI，第15引脚连接电阻R42的一端，电阻R42的另一端连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第16引脚连接微处理器复位信号端SOR-RST，第17引脚和第18引脚同时接地，第19引脚同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC和电容C16的一端，电容C16的另一端接地，第21引脚连接串口通讯发送信号端TX，第22引脚连接串口通讯接收信号端RX，第26引脚接地，第27引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C21的一端，电容C21的另一端接地，第33引脚连接时钟信号端SCL，第34引脚连接数据信号端SDA，第35引脚连接电阻R36的一端，电阻R36的另一端接地，第36引脚接地。
优选地，所述微处理器复位信号端SOR-RST还连接电阻R37的一端，电阻R37的另一端同时连接三极管Q3的基极B和电阻R6的一端，电阻R6的另一端与三极管Q3的发射极E连接后接地，三极管Q3的集电极C同时连接电阻R38的一端和传感器复位信号端S-RST，电阻R38的另一端连接芯片供电电压端VCC。
优选地，所述指纹信息存储器包括指纹信息存储芯片U6，所述指纹信息存储芯片U6具有6个引脚，其中，第2引脚接地，第3引脚同时连接时钟信号端SCL和电阻R39的一端,第4引脚同时连接数据信号端SDA和电阻R22的一端，第6引脚、电阻R39的另一端和电阻R22的另一端同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC。
 有益效果
通过在雾化装置中增加指纹传感器，利用指纹解锁的方法进行专人专用，防止非正常用户未经授权进行使用，这样也可防止未成年人使用。本发明具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，还可在微控制器中预先设定指纹录入的程序，这样无需借助智能终端即可自行在雾化装置中进行指纹录入，方便了用户的使用，特别是极大地方便了不会或不方便使用笔记本电脑、智能手机等智能终端的用户。
 附图说明
图1为本发明雾化装置的电池组件除电池外的结构框图；
图2为本发明雾化装置的微控制芯片U1的电路图；
图3为本发明雾化装置的微控制芯片U1的供电电路图；
图4为本发明雾化装置的充电控制芯片U2的电路图；
图5为本发明雾化装置的传感芯片J8的电路图；
图6为本发明雾化装置的传感芯片J8的补充电路图；
图7为本发明雾化装置的传感芯片J8的供电电路图；
图8为本发明雾化装置的微处理器芯片U3的电路图；
图9为本发明雾化装置的微处理器复位信号电路图；
图10为本发明雾化装置的指纹信息存储芯片U6的电路图。
 本发明的最佳实施方式
实施例：
如图1所示，本发明一种具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，包括用于将待雾化溶液进行雾化的雾化器和用于为雾化器供电及控制的电池组件（图中未示），电池组件包括电池（图中未示）、微控制器1、充电控制单元2、提示单元3、指纹传感器4、指纹信息微处理器5和指纹信息存储器6。微控制器1分别与充电控制单元2和指示单元3电性连接，充电控制单元2用于给雾化装置充电时进行充电控制，指示单元3包括LED指示灯或振动提示马达，当雾化装置进入某种状态或达到某种条件时，LED指示灯发出灯光信号或振动提示马达进行振动用于提示用户。
微控制器1通过串口通讯接口与指纹信息微处理器5连接，指纹信息微处理器5分别与指纹传感器4和指纹信息存储器6电性连接，指纹传感器4用于读取指纹信息并将指纹信息传送给指纹信息微处理器5进行运算处理，指纹信息存储器6用于存储运算处理后的指纹信息，微控制器1包括用于控制指纹信息的读取、运算和存储过程。
在其它实施例中，指纹信息微处理器5也可设于微控制器1的内部，或指纹信息微处理器5的功能由微控制器1完成。
本发明的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，可通过在微控制器1中设置指纹录入的程序，例如可设定在满足充电和按压指纹传感器4一定时长的条件下进入指纹录入模式，在指纹录入模式下，可设定由指纹传感器4读取若干次数局部指纹信息来获得完整指纹信息，并通过指纹信息微处理器5运算处理后存储到指纹信息存储器6中。
本发明的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，在录入指纹信息后均可进行如下应用：在雾化装置的睡眠状态下，将手指按压在指纹传感器上，指纹传感器读取指纹信息并传送给微控制器，微控制器将读取到的指纹信息与已录入在存储芯片上的指纹信息进行分析比对，若比对相同则激活雾化装置进入待机模式，若比对不同则无法激活使用。
如图2所示，微控制器1包括微控制芯片U1，微控制芯片MCU具有32个引脚，其中，第1引脚连接电容C24的一端，电容C24的另一端接地，第2引脚连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第3引脚连接使能信号端EN，第4引脚连接串口通讯接收信号端RX，第5引脚连接串口通讯发送信号端TX，第6引脚连接微控制芯片复位信号端NRST，第7引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C27的一端，电容C27的另一端接地，第9引脚连接充电电压检测信号端VBUS-DET，第13引脚连接蓝色指示灯信号端LED-B，第14引脚连接绿色指示灯信号端LED-G，第16引脚接地，第17引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C28的一端，电容C28的另一端接地，第18引脚连接第一充电设置电流信号端I-SET1,第19引脚连接充电设置电流信号端I-SET，第20引脚连接充电状态信号端CHARG-STAT，第22引脚连接充电使能信号端CHARG-EN，第26引脚连接红色指示灯信号端LED-R，第31引脚连接电阻R14的一端，电阻R14的另一端接地，第32引脚接地。
如图3所示，微控制器1还包括微控制芯片U1的供电电路，微控制芯片U1的供电电路包括微控制器供电芯片U7,微控制器供电芯片U7具有5个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C3的一端，电容C3的另一端接地，第2引脚接地，第3引脚和第4引脚同时连接电阻R41的一端、电容C29的一端、电容C12的一端和电容C5的一端，电阻R41的另一端连接电池电压端BAT+，电容C29的另一端、电容C12的另一端和电容C5的另一端分别接地。
如图4所示，充电控制单元2包括充电控制芯片U2,充电控制芯片U2具有10个引脚，其中，第1引脚同时连接充电电压信号端VBUS、电容C7的一端和电容C8的一端，电容C7的另一端和电容C8的另一端分别接地，第2引脚同时连接电阻R26、电阻R10、电阻R2、电阻R9的一端，电阻R26、电阻R10的另一端同时充电设置电流信号端连接I-SET,电阻R2连接第一充电设置电流信号端I-SET1，电阻R9的另一端接地，第3引脚接地，第4引脚连接电阻R8的一端，电阻R8的另一端接地，第7引脚接地，第8引脚同时连接充电状态信号端CHARG-STAT和电阻R16的一端，电阻R16的另一端连接芯片供电电压端VCC，第9引脚同时连接电阻R32和电阻R25的一端，电阻R32的另一端连接充电使能信号端CHARG-EN，电阻R25的另一端接地，第10引脚同时连接电池正电压端BAT+、电容C26和电容C4的一端，电容C26和电容C4的另一端分别接地。
如图5、图6所示，指纹传感器4包括传感芯片J8，传感芯片J8具有24个引脚，其中，第1引脚、第12引脚、第13引脚和第24引脚分别接地，第2引脚和第23引脚分别连接芯片供电电压端VCC，第3引脚和第22引脚分别连接控制电压供电端VDD,第4引脚和第21引脚分别连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第5引脚和第20引脚分别连接SPI主控输入模组输出信号端S-MISO,第6引脚和第19引脚分别连接SPI主控输出模组输入信号端S-MOSI,第7引脚和第18引脚分别连接SPI时钟信号端S-CLK，第8引脚和第17引脚分别连接SPI片选控制信号端S-CS，第9引脚和第16引脚分别连接传感器复位信号端S-RST，第10引脚和第15引脚分别连接传感器供电电压端VDD-S，第11引脚和第14引脚分别连接传感器接地信号端GND-S，传感器供电电压端VDD-S和传感器接地信号端GND-S之间连接设有电容C23。
如图7所示，指纹传感器4还包括指纹传感芯片J8的供电电路，指纹传感芯片J8的供电电路包括传感器供电芯片U5,传感器供电芯片U5具有5个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接控制电压供电端VDD、电容C13的一端和电容C19的一端，电容C13的另一端和电容C19的另一端接地，第2引脚接地，第3引脚和第4引脚同时连接电池电压端BAT+、电容C17的一端和电容C18的一端，电容C17的另一端和电容C18的另一端分别接地。
如图8所示，指纹信息微处理器5包括微处理器芯片U3，微处理器芯片U3具有36个引脚，其中，第1引脚和第6引脚同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC、电容C25的一端和电容C22的一端，电容C25、电容C22的另一端分别接地，第4引脚连接复位信号端RST，第5引脚接地，第11引脚连接SPI片选控制信号端S-CS，第12引脚连接SPI时钟信号端S-CLK，第13引脚连接SPI主控输入模组输出信号端S-MISO，第14引脚连接SPI主控输出模组输入信号端S-MOSI，第15引脚连接电阻R42的一端，电阻R42的另一端连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第16引脚连接微处理器复位信号端SOR-RST，第17引脚和第18引脚同时接地，第19引脚同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC和电容C16的一端，电容C16的另一端接地，第21引脚连接串口通讯发送信号端TX，第22引脚连接串口通讯接收信号端RX，第26引脚接地，第27引脚同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC和电容C21的一端，电容C21的另一端接地，第33引脚连接时钟信号端SCL，第34引脚连接数据信号端SDA，第35引脚连接电阻R36的一端，电阻R36的另一端接地，第36引脚接地。
如图9所示，微处理器复位信号端SOR-RST还连接电阻R37的一端，电阻R37的另一端同时连接三极管Q3的基极B和电阻R6的一端，电阻R6的另一端与三极管Q3的发射极E连接后接地，三极管Q3的集电极C同时连接电阻R38的一端和传感器复位信号端S-RST，电阻R38的另一端连接芯片供电电压端VCC。
如图10所示，指纹信息存储器6包括指纹信息存储芯片U6，指纹信息存储芯片U6具有6个引脚，其中，第2引脚接地，第3引脚同时连接时钟信号端SCL和电阻R39的一端,第4引脚同时连接数据信号端SDA和电阻R22的一端，第6引脚、电阻R39的另一端和电阻R22的另一端同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC。
通过上述电路结构中相同信号端的相互连接，以及其它未详细列出的简单电路，可实现本发明雾化装置在使用前进行指纹录入和使用时读取指纹信息来判别是否用户本人使用的功能，达到利用指纹解锁的方法进行专人专用、防止非正常用户未经授权进行使用、也可防止未成年人使用的目的。
 工业实用性
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例，凡依本发明权利要求范围所做的均等变化与修饰，皆应属本发明权利要求的涵盖范围。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，包括用于将待雾化溶液进行雾化的雾化器和用于为雾化器供电及控制的电池组件，所述电池组件包括电池、微控制器、充电控制单元、提示单元、指纹传感器、指纹信息微处理器和指纹信息存储器，所述微控制器分别与所述充电控制单元和指示单元电性连接，所述微控制器通过串口通讯接口与所述指纹信息微处理器连接，所述指纹信息微处理器分别与所述指纹传感器和指纹信息存储芯片电性连接，所述指纹传感器用于读取指纹信息并将指纹信息传送给所述指纹信息微处理器进行运算处理，所述指纹信息存储器用于存储运算处理后的指纹信息，所述微控制器包括用于控制指纹信息的读取、运算和存储过程。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述指纹信息微处理器设于所述微控制器内部，或所述指纹信息微处理器的功能由所述微控制器完成。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述微控制器包括微控制芯片U1，所述微控制芯片MCU具有32个引脚，其中，第1引脚连接电容C24的一端，电容C24的另一端接地，第2引脚连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第3引脚连接使能信号端EN，第4引脚连接串口通讯接收信号端RX，第5引脚连接串口通讯发送信号端TX，第6引脚连接微控制芯片复位信号端NRST，第7引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C27的一端，电容C27的另一端接地，第9引脚连接充电电压检测信号端VBUS-DET，第13引脚连接蓝色指示灯信号端LED-B，第14引脚连接绿色指示灯信号端LED-G，第16引脚接地，第17引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C28的一端，电容C28的另一端接地，第18引脚连接第一充电设置电流信号端I-SET1,第19引脚连接充电设置电流信号端I-SET，第20引脚连接充电状态信号端CHARG-STAT，第22引脚连接充电使能信号端CHARG-EN，第26引脚连接红色指示灯信号端LED-R，第31引脚连接电阻R14的一端，电阻R14的另一端接地，第32引脚接地。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述微控制器还包括微控制芯片U1的供电电路，所述微控制芯片U1的供电电路包括微控制器供电芯片U7,所述微控制器供电芯片U7具有5个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C3的一端，电容C3的另一端接地，第2引脚接地，第3引脚和第4引脚同时连接电阻R41的一端、电容C29的一端、电容C12的一端和电容C5的一端，电阻R41的另一端连接电池电压端BAT+，电容C29的另一端、电容C12的另一端和电容C5的另一端分别接地。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述充电控制单元包括充电控制芯片U2,所述充电控制芯片U2具有10个引脚，其中，第1引脚同时连接充电电压信号端VBUS、电容C7的一端和电容C8的一端，电容C7的另一端和电容C8的另一端分别接地，第2引脚同时连接电阻R26、电阻R10、电阻R2、电阻R9的一端，电阻R26、电阻R10的另一端同时充电设置电流信号端连接I-SET,电阻R2连接第一充电设置电流信号端I-SET1，电阻R9的另一端接地，第3引脚接地，第4引脚连接电阻R8的一端，电阻R8的另一端接地，第7引脚接地，第8引脚同时连接充电状态信号端CHARG-STAT和电阻R16的一端，电阻R16的另一端连接芯片供电电压端VCC，第9引脚同时连接电阻R32和电阻R25的一端，电阻R32的另一端连接充电使能信号端CHARG-EN，电阻R25的另一端接地，第10引脚同时连接电池正电压端BAT+、电容C26和电容C4的一端，电容C26和电容C4的另一端分别接地。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述指纹传感器包括传感芯片J8，所述传感芯片J8具有24个引脚，其中，第1引脚、第12引脚、第13引脚和第24引脚分别接地，第2引脚和第23引脚分别连接芯片供电电压端VCC，第3引脚和第22引脚分别连接控制电压供电端VDD,第4引脚和第21引脚分别连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第5引脚和第20引脚分别连接SPI主控输入模组输出信号端S-MISO,第6引脚和第19引脚分别连接SPI主控输出模组输入信号端S-MOSI,第7引脚和第18引脚分别连接SPI时钟信号端S-CLK，第8引脚和第17引脚分别连接SPI片选控制信号端S-CS，第9引脚和第16引脚分别连接传感器复位信号端S-RST，第10引脚和第15引脚分别连接传感器供电电压端VDD-S，第11引脚和第14引脚分别连接传感器接地信号端GND-S，传感器供电电压端VDD-S和传感器接地信号端GND-S之间连接设有电容C23。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述指纹传感器还包括指纹传感芯片J8的供电电路，所述指纹传感芯片J8的供电电路包括传感器供电芯片U5,所述传感器供电芯片U5具有5个引脚，其中第1引脚同时连接控制电压供电端VDD、电容C13的一端和电容C19的一端，电容C13的另一端和电容C19的另一端接地，第2引脚接地，第3引脚和第4引脚同时连接电池电压端BAT+、电容C17的一端和电容C18的一端，电容C17的另一端和电容C18的另一端分别接地。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述指纹信息微处理器包括微处理器芯片U3，所述微处理器芯片U3具有36个引脚，其中，第1引脚和第6引脚同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC、电容C25的一端和电容C22的一端，电容C25、电容C22的另一端分别接地，第4引脚连接复位信号端RST，第5引脚接地，第11引脚连接SPI片选控制信号端S-CS，第12引脚连接SPI时钟信号端S-CLK，第13引脚连接SPI主控输入模组输出信号端S-MISO，第14引脚连接SPI主控输出模组输入信号端S-MOSI，第15引脚连接电阻R42的一端，电阻R42的另一端连接指纹检测中断信号端S-INT，第16引脚连接微处理器复位信号端SOR-RST，第17引脚和第18引脚同时接地，第19引脚同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC和电容C16的一端，电容C16的另一端接地，第21引脚连接串口通讯发送信号端TX，第22引脚连接串口通讯接收信号端RX，第26引脚接地，第27引脚同时连接芯片供电电压端VCC和电容C21的一端，电容C21的另一端接地，第33引脚连接时钟信号端SCL，第34引脚连接数据信号端SDA，第35引脚连接电阻R36的一端，电阻R36的另一端接地，第36引脚接地。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述微处理器复位信号端SOR-RST还连接电阻R37的一端，电阻R37的另一端同时连接三极管Q3的基极B和电阻R6的一端，电阻R6的另一端与三极管Q3的发射极E连接后接地，三极管Q3的集电极C同时连接电阻R38的一端和传感器复位信号端S-RST，电阻R38的另一端连接芯片供电电压端VCC。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的具有指纹传感器的雾化装置，其特征在于，所述指纹信息存储器包括指纹信息存储芯片U6，所述指纹信息存储芯片U6具有6个引脚，其中，第2引脚接地，第3引脚同时连接时钟信号端SCL和电阻R39的一端,第4引脚同时连接数据信号端SDA和电阻R22的一端，第6引脚、电阻R39的另一端和电阻R22的另一端同时连接微处理器供电电压端MCU-VCC。
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