WO2022111283A1 - 用于电子雾化的电池杆及电子雾化装置 - Google Patents

用于电子雾化的电池杆及电子雾化装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022111283A1
WO2022111283A1 PCT/CN2021/129868 CN2021129868W WO2022111283A1 WO 2022111283 A1 WO2022111283 A1 WO 2022111283A1 CN 2021129868 W CN2021129868 W CN 2021129868W WO 2022111283 A1 WO2022111283 A1 WO 2022111283A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
touch
casing
touch area
battery
battery rod
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2021/129868
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
谭华
谢峥俊
陈涛
叶校威
曾昭焕
Original Assignee
深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 filed Critical 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司
Priority to JP2023502744A priority Critical patent/JP7514381B2/ja
Priority to EP21896784.2A priority patent/EP4252564A4/en
Priority to KR1020237001510A priority patent/KR20230023030A/ko
Publication of WO2022111283A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022111283A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K17/00Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking
    • H03K17/94Electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making and –breaking characterised by the way in which the control signals are generated
    • H03K17/96Touch switches
    • H03K17/962Capacitive touch switches
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/51Arrangement of sensors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/53Monitoring, e.g. fault detection
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F47/00Smokers' requisites not otherwise provided for
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/044Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by capacitive means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/046Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means by electromagnetic means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03KPULSE TECHNIQUE
    • H03K2217/00Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00
    • H03K2217/94Indexing scheme related to electronic switching or gating, i.e. not by contact-making or -breaking covered by H03K17/00 characterised by the way in which the control signal is generated
    • H03K2217/96Touch switches
    • H03K2217/9607Capacitive touch switches
    • H03K2217/960755Constructional details of capacitive touch and proximity switches
    • H03K2217/96077Constructional details of capacitive touch and proximity switches comprising an electrode which is floating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of atomization, and in particular, to a battery rod and an electronic atomization device for electronic atomization.
  • the existing electronic atomization device In order to realize a single-point control scheme, the existing electronic atomization device generally sets a physical button, or an air pressure sensor, or a touch sensor.
  • the physical button if the physical button is provided, the size of the button is too large, which is not conducive to the miniaturization design; the air pressure sensor is due to the external air pressure. If it is not a fixed value, it is easy to cause misjudgment of the detection chip.
  • the touch sensor needs to be equipped with a separate touch panel, which is large in size and high in cost, which increases the difficulty of assembly and design.
  • the present application provides a battery rod for electronic atomization and an electronic atomization device, which are used to realize single-point touch control of the battery rod, which does not require a separate touch panel, achieves small volume, and reduces costs.
  • the first technical solution provided by this application is to provide a battery rod for electronic atomization, which can cooperate with an atomizer to realize electronic atomization, and the battery rod includes: a casing, the A touch area is set on the casing, and the touch area is conductive; touch sensing electrodes are located in the casing and are arranged corresponding to the touch area, and the touch area and the touch sensing electrodes form a sensing Capacitor; a control chip, located in the casing and connected to the touch sensing electrode, used for detecting the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor, and controlling the battery rod to respond accordingly according to the detected change in the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor operate.
  • the casing is made of metal material, and the touch area is a part of the outer surface of the casing corresponding to the touch sensing electrodes.
  • the casing includes an insulating casing and a conductive layer disposed on the outer surface of the insulating casing and corresponding to the touch area.
  • the housing includes an insulating housing and a conductive layer disposed on the outer surface and inner surface of the insulating housing corresponding to the touch area; wherein, the conductive layer on the inner surface of the insulating housing is the Touch sensing electrodes.
  • the touch sensing electrodes are arranged at intervals from the touch area.
  • the battery pole further includes: a circuit board, which is located in the casing and is insulated from the casing, and the touch sensing electrodes and/or the control chip are integrated on the circuit board.
  • the touch sensing electrodes are metal pads.
  • the number of the touch sensing electrodes is at least two.
  • an electronic atomization device comprising: an atomizer and a battery rod; wherein, the battery rod is used to supply power to the atomizer,
  • the battery rod is the battery rod described in any one of the above.
  • the battery rod provided by the present application includes a casing, and the casing is provided with a touch area, and the touch area is made of conductive material; the touch sensing electrodes are located in the casing and correspond to the touch The control area is set, and the touch area and the touch sensing electrode form a sensing capacitor; the control chip is connected to the touch sensing electrode, which is used to detect the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor, and generates a control command when it is detected that the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor changes to control the The battery lever operates accordingly. In this way, the single-point touch of the battery rod is realized, which does not require a separate touch panel, realizes a small volume, and reduces costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a battery rod of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the battery rod of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of the battery rod of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device of the present application.
  • first”, “second” and “third” in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as “first”, “second”, “third” may expressly or implicitly include at least one of said features.
  • "a plurality of” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, rear%) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings).
  • the first one is to set physical buttons, collect high and low levels through a control chip such as MCU, and make corresponding actions according to the collected high and low level signals.
  • the disadvantage is that the volume of the physical button is too large, which is not conducive to miniaturized design, and the cost is relatively high, which is not conducive to integrated design.
  • the second is to set up an air pressure sensor, and use a control chip such as MCU to collect the output change of the air pressure sensor and then judge; but the external air pressure is not a stable value, and the air pressure will change when the wind blows, which will cause the MCU to misjudge and affect the suction. Taste.
  • the third is to set up a touch sensor and a touch panel, and collect the signal of the touch panel through the touch sensor, so that the output change is provided to a control chip such as an MCU, and the MCU outputs corresponding control instructions, and then makes corresponding actions.
  • a control chip such as an MCU
  • the MCU outputs corresponding control instructions, and then makes corresponding actions.
  • a matching touch panel needs to be provided, which is costly and increases the difficulty of design.
  • the present application provides a battery rod, which can realize single-point touch control of the battery rod, and does not require a separate touch panel, thereby achieving the purpose of small volume and cost reduction. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment of a battery rod of the present application.
  • the battery rod includes: a casing 11, and a touch area 12 is disposed on the casing 11, wherein the touch area 12 is formed of a conductive material.
  • the battery rod further includes a touch sensing electrode 13 , which is located in the casing 11 and is disposed corresponding to the touch area 12 , and the touch area 12 and the touch sensing electrode 13 form a sensing capacitance.
  • the battery rod also includes a control chip 14, which is located in the casing 11 and is connected to the touch sensing electrode 13 for detecting the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor, and generating a control command when detecting that the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor changes, so as to control the battery lever to operate accordingly.
  • a control chip 14 which is located in the casing 11 and is connected to the touch sensing electrode 13 for detecting the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor, and generating a control command when detecting that the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor changes, so as to control the battery lever to operate accordingly.
  • the housing 11 is made of a conductive material as a whole, for example, it may be a metal material, or other plastic materials capable of conducting electricity.
  • the housing 11 is a metal material.
  • the material of the touch area 12 is the same as the material of the rest of the casing 11 , and the touch area 12 is the part of the outer surface of the casing 11 corresponding to the touch sensing electrodes 13 .
  • the projections of the touch area 12 and the touch sensing electrodes 13 in the vertical direction are completely coincident; or in another embodiment, the projections of the touch area 12 in the vertical direction are larger than those of the touch sensing electrodes 13 Projection in the vertical direction; or in another embodiment, the projection of the touch area 12 in the vertical direction is smaller than the projection of the touch sensing electrodes 13 in the vertical direction, which is not specifically limited.
  • the touch sensing area 12 and the touch sensing electrode 13 need to be insulated, that is, the touch sensing electrode 13 and the touch sensing area 12 can be spaced apart.
  • the touch area 12 and the touch sensing electrodes 13 are spaced apart by air, and are not in contact with each other, and are insulated by air.
  • an insulating layer may be further arranged between the touch area 12 and the touch sensing electrode 13, and the insulating layers are arranged at intervals to achieve insulation.
  • control sensing electrode 13 may be an independent conductive sheet, which is provided in the housing 11 in an insulating manner, as long as it can form a capacitor with the conductive housing 11 .
  • the battery pole further includes a circuit board 15 , the circuit board 15 is located in the casing 11 and is insulated from the casing 11 , and the touch sensing electrodes 13 and/or the control chip 14 are integrated on the circuit board 15 , as shown in FIG. 1 . Show.
  • the touch sensing electrodes 13 are connected to the control chip 14 through the circuit structure on the circuit board 15 , so that the control chip 14 can detect the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor.
  • the circuit board 15 may be a flexible circuit board, a printed circuit board, or the like, which is not specifically limited.
  • the control chip 14 is an MCU.
  • the touch sensing electrodes 13 may be metal pads disposed on the circuit board 15 , which may be in the shape of a whole piece, such as a circle, a square, a trapezoid, a diamond, etc., which are not specifically limited.
  • the number of touch sensing electrodes 13 is at least two.
  • the number of touch sensing electrodes 13 may be multiple, and each touch sensing electrode 13 is electrically connected.
  • the touch sensing electrodes 13 are A plurality of pads that are electrically connected and arranged on the circuit board, when arranged on the circuit board, can reduce the occupied area of the circuit board and further reduce the area of the circuit board compared with the square pads.
  • the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor changes. Specifically, when the user touches the touch area 12 when using the battery rod, a ground voltage is applied to the touch area 12, and the control chip 14 detects that the capacitance value of the inductive capacitor changes. At this time, the control chip 14 outputs a control command to Control the battery lever to operate accordingly. For example, when the battery lever is currently in a sleep state, when the user holds the touch area 12 of the battery lever, the control chip 14 detects a change in capacitance and outputs a control command to control the battery lever to be in an on state. Or, if the current battery lever is in an on state, when controlling the touch area 12 holding the battery lever, the control chip 14 detects the capacitance change and outputs a control command to control the battery lever to be in a sleep state.
  • a touch area 12 is set on the casing 11 , and touch sensing electrodes 13 are set in the casing 11 , so that the touch area 12 and the touch sensing electrodes 13 form an inductive capacitance, and the control chip 14 is used.
  • Detect the change of the inductive capacitance when the inductive capacitance is detected to change, it outputs a control command to control the battery rod to perform corresponding operations, thereby realizing a single-touch design. It does not need to set up an independent touch panel, has a small volume, is favorable for integrated design, has no assembly difficulty, reduces design cost, and is favorable for mass production.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of a battery rod of the present application.
  • the housing 11 shown in this embodiment includes an insulating housing 11 and a conductive layer 16 disposed on the outer surface of the insulating housing 11 corresponding to the touch area 12 .
  • the conductive layer 16 is coated on a surface of the insulating housing 11 away from the circuit board 15 .
  • the conductive layer 16 may be conductive ink or metal film.
  • the conductive layer 16 on the touch area 12 and the touch sensing electrode 13 form a sensing capacitance.
  • the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor changes. Specifically, when the user touches the conductive layer 16 on the touch area 12 when using the battery pole, the ground voltage is applied to the sensing area 12 at this time, and the control chip 14 detects that the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor changes. At this time, the control chip 14 outputs Control commands to control the battery lever to operate accordingly. For example, when the battery lever is currently in a sleep state, when the user holds the touch area 12 of the battery lever, the control chip 14 detects a change in capacitance and outputs a control command to control the battery lever to be in an on state. Or, if the current battery lever is in an on state, when controlling the touch area 12 holding the battery lever, the control chip 14 detects the capacitance change and outputs a control command to control the battery lever to be in a sleep state.
  • a touch area 12 is set on the casing 11 , and touch sensing electrodes 13 are set in the casing 11 , so that the touch area 12 and the touch sensing electrodes 13 form an inductive capacitance, and the control chip 14 is used.
  • Detect the change of the inductive capacitance when the inductive capacitance is detected to change, it outputs a control command to control the battery rod to perform corresponding operations, thereby realizing a single-touch design. It does not need to set up an independent touch panel, has a small volume, is favorable for integrated design, has no assembly difficulty, reduces design cost, and is favorable for mass production.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of a battery rod of the present application.
  • the housing 11 includes an insulating shell The body 11 and the conductive layer 16 disposed on the outer surface of the insulating casing 11 corresponding to the touch area 12 and the conductive layer 17 disposed on the inner surface of the insulating casing 11 corresponding to the touch area 12 .
  • the conductive layer 17 on the inner surface of the insulating casing 11 is the touch sensing electrode 13 .
  • the conductive layer 16 and the conductive layer 17 may be conductive ink.
  • the conductive layer 16 and the conductive layer 17 form an inductive capacitor.
  • the control chip 14 is disposed on the circuit board 15, and the conductive layer 17 is connected to the circuit structure on the circuit board 15, and further connected to the control chip 14, so that the control chip 14 can detect the change of the inductive capacitance.
  • the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor changes. Specifically, when the user touches the conductive layer 16 on the touch area 12 when using the battery pole, the ground voltage is applied to the sensing area 12 at this time, and the control chip 14 detects that the capacitance value of the sensing capacitor changes. At this time, the control chip 14 outputs Control commands to control the battery lever to operate accordingly. For example, when the battery lever is currently in a sleep state, when the user holds the touch area 12 of the battery lever, the control chip 14 detects a change in capacitance and outputs a control command to control the battery lever to be in an on state. Or, if the current battery lever is in an on state, when controlling the touch area 12 holding the battery lever, the control chip 14 detects the capacitance change and outputs a control command to control the battery lever to be in a sleep state.
  • a touch area 12 is set on the casing 11 , and touch sensing electrodes 13 are set in the casing 11 , so that the touch area 12 and the touch sensing electrodes 13 form an inductive capacitance, and the control chip 14 is used.
  • Detect the change of the inductive capacitance when the inductive capacitance is detected to change, it outputs a control command to control the battery rod to perform corresponding operations, thereby realizing a single-touch design. It does not need to set up an independent touch panel, has a small volume, is favorable for integrated design, has no assembly difficulty, reduces design cost, and is favorable for mass production.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic atomization device of the present application.
  • the electronic atomization device 40 includes an atomizer 41 and a battery rod 42 ; the battery rod 42 is used to supply power to the atomizer 41 , wherein,
  • the battery rod 42 is the battery rod 42 described in any of the above embodiments in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 .

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Switches That Are Operated By Magnetic Or Electric Fields (AREA)
  • Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

一种用于电子雾化的电池杆(42)以及电子雾化装置(40),电池杆(42)包括:壳体(11),壳体(11)上设置有触控区域(12),触控区域(12)导电;触控感应电极(13),位于壳体(11)内,且对应触控区域(12)设置,触控区域(12)与触控感应电极(13)形成感应电容;控制芯片(14),位于壳体(11)内,且连接触控感应电极(13),用于检测感应电容的电容值,并在检测到感应电容的电容值发生变化时生成控制指令,以控制电池杆(42)进行相应操作。用以实现电池杆(42)的单点触控,其不需要单独设置触控面板,实现小体积,降低成本。

Description

用于电子雾化的电池杆及电子雾化装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于2020年11月24日提交的中国专利申请2020113310711主张其优先权,此处通过参照引入其全部的记载内容。
技术领域
本申请涉及雾化技术领域,特别是涉及一种用于电子雾化的电池杆及电子雾化装置。
背景技术
现有的电子雾化装置为了实现单点控制方案,一般会设置实体按键、或气压传感器、或者触摸传感器,但是设置实体按键,由于按键体积过大,不利于小型化设计;气压传感器因为外部气压不是定值,容易是的检测芯片产生误判,触控传感器需要配置单独的触摸面板,体积较大,成本较高,增加了组装设计难度。
发明内容
本申请提供一种用于电子雾化的电池杆及电子雾化装置,用以实现电池杆的单点触控,其不需要单独设置触控面板,实现小体积,降低成本。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供的第一个技术方案为:提供一种用于电子雾化的电池杆,其可与雾化器配合实现电子雾化,电池杆包括:壳体,所述壳体上设置有触控区域,所述触控区域导电;触控感应电极,位于所述壳体内,且对应所述触控区域设置,所述触控区域与所述触控感应电极形成感应电容;控制芯片,位于所述壳体内,且连接所述触控感应电极,用于检测所述感应电容的电容值,根据检测到的所述感应电容的电容值变化控制所述电池杆进行相应操作。
其中,所述壳体为金属材料,所述触控区域为所述壳体的外表面与所述触控感应电极对应的部分。
其中,所述壳体包括绝缘壳体以及设置于所述绝缘壳体的外表面对应所述触控区域的导电层。
其中,所述壳体包括绝缘壳体以及设置于所述绝缘壳体的外表面以及内表面对应所述触控区域的导电层;其中,所述绝缘壳体的内表面的导电层为所述触控感应电极。
其中,所述触控感应电极与所述触控区域间隔设置。
其中,所述电池杆还包括:线路板,位于所述壳体内,且与所述壳体绝缘,所述触控感应电极和/或所述控制芯片集成于所述线路板上。
其中,所述触控感应电极为金属焊盘。
其中,所述触控感应电极数量至少为二。
其中,在所述触控区域被触摸时,所述感应电容的电容值发生变化。
为解决上述技术问题,本申请提供的第二个技术方案为:一种电子雾化装置,包括:雾化器以及电池杆;其中,所述电池杆用于对所述雾化器进行供电,所述电池杆为上述任一项所述的电池杆。
本申请的有益效果,区别于现有技术,本申请提供的电池杆包括壳体,壳体上设置有触控区域,触控区域为导电材料;触控感应电极,位于壳体内,且对应触控区域设置,触控区域与触控感应电极形成感应电容;控制芯片连接触控感应电极,用于检测感应电容的电容值,在检测到感应电容的电容值发生变化时生成控制指令,以控制电池杆进行相应操作。以此实现电池杆的单点触控,其不需要单独设置触控面板,实现小体积,降低成本。
附图说明
图1是本申请的电池杆的第一实施例的结构示意图;
图2是本申请的电池杆的第二实施例的结构示意图;
图3是本申请的电池杆的第三实施例的结构示意图;
图4是本申请电子雾化装置的一实施例的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没 有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
以下描述中,为了说明而不是为了限定,提出了诸如特定***结构、接口、技术之类的具体细节,以便透彻理解本申请。
本文中术语“和/或”,仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。此外,本文中的“多”表示两个或者多于两个。
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个所述特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果所述特定姿态发生改变时,则所述方向性指示也相应地随之改变。本申请实施例中的术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、***、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或组件。
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现所述短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。
现有的电子雾化装置单点触控方案为3种,第一种是设置实体按键,通过控制芯片例如MCU采集高低电平,根据采集的高低电平信号做出相应动作,这种方法的缺点在于实体按键体积过大,不利于小型化设计,成本 相对较高,不利于一体化设计。第二种是设置气压传感器,通过控制芯片例如MCU采集气压传感器的输出变化,进而判断;但是外部气压不是一个稳定值,有风吹过时都会产生气压的变化,从而导致MCU误判,影响抽吸口感。第三种是设置触摸传感器以及触摸面板,通过触摸传感器采集触摸面板的信号,从而输出变化量提供给控制芯片例如MCU,MCU输出相应的控制指令,进而做出相应动作。但是该方法需要设置配套的触控面板,成本较高,并且增加了设计难度。本申请提供一种电池杆,其能够实现电池杆的单点触控,不需要单独设置触控面板,实现小体积,降低成本目的。下面结合附图以及具体实施例对本申请进行详细说明。
请参见图1,为本申请电池杆的第一实施例的结构示意图。电池杆包括:壳体11,壳体11上设置有触控区域12,其中,触控区域12由导电材料形成。电池杆还包括触控感应电极13,位于壳体11内,且对应触控区域12设置,触控区域12与触控感应电极13形成感应电容。电池杆还包括控制芯片14,位于壳体11内,且连接触控感应电极13,用于检测感应电容的电容值,并在检测到感应电容的电容值发生变化时生成控制指令,以控制电池杆进行相应操作。
具体的,本实施例中,壳体11整体为导电材料,例如其可以为金属材料,或者其他能够导电的塑料材料,优选的,壳体11为金属材料。触控区域12的材料与壳体11其余位置的材料相同,触控区域12为壳体11的外表面与触控感应电极13对应的部分。
在一具体实施例中,触控区域12与触控感应电极13在垂直方向上的投影完全重合;或者在另一实施例中,触控区域12在垂直方向上的投影大于触控感应电极13在垂直方向上的投影;或者在另一实施例中,触控区域12在垂直方向上的投影小于触控感应电极13在垂直方向上的投影,具体不做限定。
可以理解的,为了使得触控区域12与触控感应电极13形成感应电容,触控区域12与触控感应电极13之间需要绝缘,即可以将触控感应电极13与触控区域12间隔设置。本实施例中,触控区域12与触控感应电极13通过空气间隔设置,其不接触,通过空气绝缘。在另一实施例中,触控区域12与触控感应电极13之间还可以设置绝缘层,通过绝缘层间隔设置,以实 现绝缘。
在一实施例中,控制感应电极13可以为独立的导电片,其绝缘设置在壳体11内,只要能够与导电的壳体11形成电容即可。
进一步的,电池杆还包括线路板15,线路板15位于壳体11内,且与壳体11绝缘,触控感应电极13和/或控制芯片14集成于线路板15上,具体如图1所示。在此实施例中,触控感应电极13通过线路板15上的线路结构与控制芯片14连接,以使得控制芯片14能够检测到感应电容的电容值。在一实施例中,线路板15可以为柔性线路板、印刷线路板等,具体不做限定。控制芯片14为MCU。
在一实施例中,触控感应电极13可以为设置在线路板15上的金属焊盘,其可以为整片形,例如圆形、方形、梯形、菱形等,具体不做限定。在另一实施例中,触控感应电极13数量至少为二,例如,触控感应电极13可以为多个,且每一触控感应电极13之间电连接,例如,触控感应电极13为多个电连接的且设置于线路板上的焊盘,其在设置在线路板上时,相较于方形的焊盘,能够减少线路板的占用面积,进一步减少线路板的面积。
如图1所示的电池杆,在触控区域12被触摸时,感应电容的电容值发生变化。具体的,在用户使用电池杆时,触摸触控区域12,此时对触控区域12施加地电压,控制芯片14检测到感应电容的电容值发生变化,此时控制芯片14输出控制指令,以控制电池杆进行相应操作。例如,当前电池杆处于睡眠状态下,用户在手持电池杆的触控区域12时,控制芯片14检测到电容变化,输出控制指令,以控制电池杆处于开启状态。或者,若当前电池杆处于开启状态时,控制手持电池杆的触控区域12时,控制芯片14检测到电容变化,输出控制指令,以控制电池杆处于睡眠状态。
本申请提供的电池杆,其在壳体11上设置触控区域12,在壳体11内设置触控感应电极13,使得触控区域12与触控感应电极13形成感应电容,利用控制芯片14检测感应电容的变化,在检测到感应电容发生变化时,即输出控制指令,以控制电池杆进行相应操作,进而实现单点触控设计。其不需要设置独立的触控面板,体积较小,有利于一体化设计,没有组装难度,降低设计成本,有利于大规模生产。
请参见图2,为本申请电池杆的第二实施例的结构示意图。与上述图1 所示的第一实施例相比,区别在于:本实施例所示的壳体11包括绝缘壳体11以及设置于绝缘壳体11的外表面对应触控区域12的导电层16。具体的,导电层16涂覆在绝缘壳体11远离线路板15的一表面。在一实施例中,导电层16可以为导电油墨或金属薄膜。
本实施例中,触控区域12上的导电层16与触控感应电极13形成感应电容。
在触控区域12上的导电层16被触摸时,感应电容的电容值发生变化。具体的,在用户使用电池杆时,触摸触控区域12上的导电层16,此时对感应区域12施加地电压,控制芯片14检测到感应电容的电容值发生变化,此时控制芯片14输出控制指令,以控制电池杆进行相应操作。例如,当前电池杆处于睡眠状态下,用户在手持电池杆的触控区域12时,控制芯片14检测到电容变化,输出控制指令,以控制电池杆处于开启状态。或者,若当前电池杆处于开启状态时,控制手持电池杆的触控区域12时,控制芯片14检测到电容变化,输出控制指令,以控制电池杆处于睡眠状态。
本申请提供的电池杆,其在壳体11上设置触控区域12,在壳体11内设置触控感应电极13,使得触控区域12与触控感应电极13形成感应电容,利用控制芯片14检测感应电容的变化,在检测到感应电容发生变化时,即输出控制指令,以控制电池杆进行相应操作,进而实现单点触控设计。其不需要设置独立的触控面板,体积较小,有利于一体化设计,没有组装难度,降低设计成本,有利于大规模生产。
请参见图3,为本申请电池杆的第三实施例的结构示意图,具体的,与上述图1所示的第一实施例相比,区别在于:本实施例中,壳体11包括绝缘壳体11以及设置于绝缘壳体11的外表面对应触控区域12的导电层16以及设置于绝缘壳体11的内表面对应触控区域12的导电层17。绝缘壳体11的内表面的导电层17为触控感应电极13。
在一实施例中,导电层16以及导电层17可以为导电油墨。
本实施例中,导电层16与导电层17形成感应电容。控制芯片14设置在线路板15上,导电层17连接线路板15上的线路结构,并进一步与控制芯片14连接,以此使得控制芯片14能够检测感应电容的变化。
在触控区域12上的导电层16被触摸时,感应电容的电容值发生变化。 具体的,在用户使用电池杆时,触摸触控区域12上的导电层16,此时对感应区域12施加地电压,控制芯片14检测到感应电容的电容值发生变化,此时控制芯片14输出控制指令,以控制电池杆进行相应操作。例如,当前电池杆处于睡眠状态下,用户在手持电池杆的触控区域12时,控制芯片14检测到电容变化,输出控制指令,以控制电池杆处于开启状态。或者,若当前电池杆处于开启状态时,控制手持电池杆的触控区域12时,控制芯片14检测到电容变化,输出控制指令,以控制电池杆处于睡眠状态。
本申请提供的电池杆,其在壳体11上设置触控区域12,在壳体11内设置触控感应电极13,使得触控区域12与触控感应电极13形成感应电容,利用控制芯片14检测感应电容的变化,在检测到感应电容发生变化时,即输出控制指令,以控制电池杆进行相应操作,进而实现单点触控设计。其不需要设置独立的触控面板,体积较小,有利于一体化设计,没有组装难度,降低设计成本,有利于大规模生产。
请参见图4,为本申请电子雾化装置的一实施例的结构示意图,电子雾化装置40包括雾化器41以及电池杆42;电池杆42用于为雾化器41进行供电,其中,电池杆42为上述图1至图3任一实施例所述的电池杆42。
本申请的电池杆42的其他结构与现有技术中的结构相同,在此不再赘述。
以上仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种用于电子雾化的电池杆,其可与雾化器配合实现电子雾化,其中,包括:
    壳体,所述壳体上设置有触控区域,所述触控区域导电;
    触控感应电极,位于所述壳体内,且对应所述触控区域设置,所述触控区域与所述触控感应电极形成感应电容;
    控制芯片,位于所述壳体内,且连接所述触控感应电极,用于检测所述感应电容的电容值,根据检测到的所述感应电容的电容值变化控制所述电池杆进行相应操作。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电池杆,其中,所述壳体为金属材料,所述触控区域为所述壳体的外表面与所述触控感应电极对应的部分。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的电池杆,其中,所述壳体包括绝缘壳体以及设置于所述绝缘壳体的外表面对应所述触控区域的导电层。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电池杆,其中,所述壳体包括绝缘壳体以及设置于所述绝缘壳体的外表面以及内表面对应所述触控区域的导电层;
    其中,所述绝缘壳体的内表面的导电层为所述触控感应电极。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电池杆,其中,所述触控感应电极与所述触控区域间隔设置。
  6. 根据权利要求2或3所述的电池杆,其中,所述电池杆还包括:
    线路板,位于所述壳体内,且与所述壳体绝缘,所述触控感应电极和/或所述控制芯片集成于所述线路板上。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的电池杆,其中,所述触控感应电极为金属焊盘。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的电池杆,其中,所述触控感应电极数量至少为二。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的电池杆,其中,在所述触控区域被触摸时,所述感应电容的电容值发生变化。
  10. 一种电子雾化装置,其中,包括:雾化器以及电池杆;
    其中,所述电池杆用于对所述雾化器进行供电,所述电池杆为上述权 利要求1~9任一项所述的电池杆。
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