WO2022102779A1 - 配線板及び配線板の製造方法 - Google Patents
配線板及び配線板の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2022102779A1 WO2022102779A1 PCT/JP2021/041970 JP2021041970W WO2022102779A1 WO 2022102779 A1 WO2022102779 A1 WO 2022102779A1 JP 2021041970 W JP2021041970 W JP 2021041970W WO 2022102779 A1 WO2022102779 A1 WO 2022102779A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- base material
- wiring
- wiring board
- reinforcing plate
- terminal
- Prior art date
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Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0277—Bendability or stretchability details
- H05K1/028—Bending or folding regions of flexible printed circuits
- H05K1/0281—Reinforcement details thereof
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K1/117—Pads along the edge of rigid circuit boards, e.g. for pluggable connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0277—Bendability or stretchability details
- H05K1/0283—Stretchable printed circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/12—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns
- H05K3/1216—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern using thick film techniques, e.g. printing techniques to apply the conductive material or similar techniques for applying conductive paste or ink patterns by screen printing or stencil printing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/11—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits
- H05K1/118—Printed elements for providing electric connections to or between printed circuits specially for flexible printed circuits, e.g. using folded portions
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/09—Shape and layout
- H05K2201/09209—Shape and layout details of conductors
- H05K2201/09218—Conductive traces
- H05K2201/09236—Parallel layout
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10613—Details of electrical connections of non-printed components, e.g. special leads
- H05K2201/10954—Other details of electrical connections
- H05K2201/10977—Encapsulated connections
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/20—Details of printed circuits not provided for in H05K2201/01 - H05K2201/10
- H05K2201/2009—Reinforced areas, e.g. for a specific part of a flexible printed circuit
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/06—Lamination
- H05K2203/068—Features of the lamination press or of the lamination process, e.g. using special separator sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/007—Manufacture or processing of a substrate for a printed circuit board supported by a temporary or sacrificial carrier
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/22—Secondary treatment of printed circuits
- H05K3/28—Applying non-metallic protective coatings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a wiring board such as an elastic wiring board or a molded wiring board, and a method for manufacturing the same.
- a wiring board such as an elastic wiring board or a molded wiring board
- a method for manufacturing the same for designated countries that are permitted to be incorporated by reference in the literature, the contents described in Japanese Patent Application No. 2020-190295 filed in Japan on November 16, 2020 are incorporated into the present specification by reference and described in the present specification. To be part of.
- a stretchable flexible circuit board that can follow movement is used in moving parts and bent parts of robots, medical / healthcare equipment, etc. (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
- Such a stretchable flexible circuit board includes an insulating base material made of a stretchable thermoplastic elastomer and a wiring layer having wiring and terminals.
- the wiring and the terminal of the wiring layer are both formed on the same insulating base material. Since this insulating base material is made of a soft resin material such as a polyurethane elastomer, the soft insulating base material is greatly dented when the terminal of the flexible circuit board is inserted into or removed from the connector of an external device or the like. For this reason, there is a problem that a large dent is generated in the terminal following the dent of the insulating base material, and the contact between the terminal and the connector may be poor.
- the insulating base material a hard resin material such as ABS resin (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer synthetic resin) is used instead of the soft resin material as described above. Used.
- the insulating base material made of ABS or the like is often thicker than the base member of the stretchable flexible circuit board described above. In such a molded wiring board, even if it is desired to arrange the molded wiring board in a state where the portion (terminal portion) where the terminal of the molded wiring board is formed is bent, the terminal is a hard and thick resin material. Since it is formed on an insulating base material composed of, there is a problem that the terminal portion may be difficult to bend.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a wiring board having a suitable terminal portion according to the intended use.
- the wiring board according to the present invention includes a first base material, a second base material made of a material different from the first base material, and wiring supported by the first base material.
- the first and second base materials are arranged on the same side with respect to the wiring, and include terminals supported by the second base material and connected to the wiring.
- the base material overlaps with the wiring and does not overlap with the terminal in a plan view, and the second base material overlaps with the terminal in a plan view.
- the wiring board includes a main body portion and a tail portion drawn out from the main body portion, and the main body portion has the first base material and the wiring.
- the tail portion may have the second base material and the terminal.
- the second base material includes a first reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing plate bonded to the first reinforcing plate, and the first and second reinforcing plates are included.
- the reinforcing plate may overlap with the terminal in a plan view.
- the first reinforcing plate is interposed between the terminal and the second reinforcing plate, and the first reinforcing plate is arranged in contact with the first base material.
- the second reinforcing plate may be arranged apart from the first base material.
- the wiring board may satisfy the following equation (1).
- E 1 is the Young's modulus of the first base material
- E 2 is the Young's modulus of the second base material.
- the wiring board may satisfy the following equation (2).
- T 1 is the thickness of the first base material
- T 2 is the thickness of the second base material.
- the wiring board covers the primer layer interposed between the first base material and the wiring and between the second base material and the terminal, and the wiring.
- An overcoat layer formed on the primer layer may be further provided.
- the wiring and the main body of the terminal may be integrally formed.
- the method for manufacturing a wiring plate according to the present invention includes a first step of preparing a release film, a first step of forming an overcoat layer on the release film, and an overcoat layer.
- a wiring board comprising a step and a fourth step of attaching a first base material and a second base material made of a material different from the first base material to the primer layer. It is a manufacturing method.
- the first base material that supports the wiring and the second base material that supports the terminals are made of different materials. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of dents in the terminals, or the region where the terminal portions are formed can be easily bent. Therefore, a wiring board having a terminal portion suitable for the intended use is provided. be able to.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the tail portion of the wiring board according to the embodiment of the present invention is inserted into the connector.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a wiring board according to an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of FIG.
- the wiring board 1 in this embodiment is a stretchable wiring board that can be expanded and contracted.
- This stretchable wiring board is used, for example, in a wearable device such as a biosensor or a medical device such as a biometric information monitor where elasticity is required. Since wearable devices and medical devices are provided on clothing and orthotic devices, it is necessary for the elastic wiring board to sufficiently follow the bending of the human body.
- the use of the elastic wiring board is not particularly limited as long as it is required to have elasticity.
- the wiring board 1 includes a main body portion 1a and a tail portion 1b. As shown in FIG. 1, the main body portion 1a has a rectangular shape.
- the tail portion 1b has a strip shape having a narrower width (length along the Y direction in the drawing) than the main body portion 1a.
- the tail portion 1b is integrally formed with the main body portion 1a and is drawn out from the main body portion 1a.
- the tail portion 1b is used as a connection portion with an external device or another wiring board.
- the wiring board 1 includes a first base material 10, a second base material 20, a primer layer 30, a wiring 40, a terminal 50, and an overcoat layer 60.
- the first base material 10, the primer layer 30, the wiring 40, and the overcoat layer 60 are arranged on both the main body portion 1a and the tail portion 1b, but the second base material 20 and the terminal 50 are tailed. It is arranged in the portion 1b.
- the first base material 10 supports the wiring 40 via the primer layer 30. As shown in FIG. 1, the first base material 10 is arranged from the main body portion 1a of the wiring board 1 to the root portion 1c of the tail portion 1b. Similar to the wiring board 1, the first base material 10 includes a rectangular main body portion 10a and a rectangular overlapping portion 10b smaller than the main body portion 10a.
- the main body portion 10a of the first base material 10 is formed on the entire main body portion 1a of the wiring board 1, and the overlapping portion 10b of the first base material 10 is arranged on the root 1c side of the tail portion 1b of the wiring board 1. Has been done.
- the main body portion 10a and the overlapping portion 10b are integrally formed, and the overlapping portion 10b protrudes from the main body portion 10a.
- the width of the overlapping portion 10b (the length along the Y direction in the drawing) is narrower than the width of the main body portion 10a.
- the main body 10a of the first base material 10 is viewed in a plan view (when the wiring board 1 is viewed from above or below (the normal direction with respect to the main surface of the wiring board 1 (Z direction in the examples of FIGS. 1 and 2)). In the plan view), it overlaps with the wiring 40, but does not overlap with the terminal 50. Similarly, the overlapping portion 10b of the first base material 10 also overlaps with the wiring 40 in the plan view, but the terminal 50.
- the overlapping portion 10b is overlapped on the first reinforcing plate 21 (described later) of the second base material 20, and the first base material 10 is the second base material. It does not have to overlap with 20. That is, the overlapping portion 10b may not be formed.
- the first base material 10 may have a tail portion drawn out from the main body portion 10a.
- the tail portion of the first base material 10 may be arranged on the tail portion 1b of the wiring board 1.
- the tip end portion of the tail portion of the first base material 10 is the second base material. It may overlap on the first reinforcing plate 21 of 20.
- the first base material 10 has elasticity, and is composed of, for example, a stretchable hot melt layer or an adhesive layer.
- a hot melt resin material such as polyurethane, polyester, acrylic, styrene butadiene rubber, or silicone can be used.
- the Young's modulus E 1 of the first base material 10 is not particularly limited, but can be 0.1 MPa to 35 MPa (0.1 MPa ⁇ E 1 ⁇ 35 MPa). Further, the thickness T 1 of the first base material 10 in this case can be 25 to 100 ⁇ m (25 ⁇ m ⁇ T 1 ⁇ 100 ⁇ m).
- the second base material 20 supports the wiring 40 and the terminal 50 via the primer layer 30.
- the second base material 20 and the above-mentioned first base material 10 are arranged on the same side (in this example, the ⁇ Y direction side) with respect to the wiring 40.
- the wiring 40 and the terminal 50 can be integrally formed by the manufacturing method described later.
- the second base material 20 is arranged from the root 1c of the tail portion 1b of the wiring board 1 to the tip 1d, and has a strip shape having the same width as the tail portion 1b of the wiring board 1 in a plan view. Have. As shown in FIG. 3, the second base material 20 is arranged in the connection portion 12 sandwiched by the connector 100 when the terminal 50 is connected to the connector 100. The thickness of the connection portion 12 of the wiring board 1 is adjusted by the second base material 20 to a thickness that conforms to the standard of the opening of the connector 100. Further, the rigidity of the connecting portion 12 of the wiring board 1 is higher than the rigidity of the other portions due to the second base material 20. In the present embodiment, the second base material 20 is not arranged on the main body portion 1a, but is not limited to this. The second base material 20 may be arranged up to the vicinity of the boundary of the tail portion 1b of the main body portion 1a.
- the second base material 20 has a first reinforcing plate 21 and a second reinforcing plate 22.
- the second base material 20 may be composed of only the first reinforcing plate 21 and may not have the second reinforcing plate 22.
- the first reinforcing plate 21 is attached to the lower surface 301 of the primer layer 30, and is interposed between the primer layer 30 and the second reinforcing plate 22. Further, the first reinforcing plate 21 overlaps with the wiring 40 and the terminal 50 in a plan view.
- the first reinforcing plate 21 has a band shape having the same width as the width of the tail portion 1b of the wiring plate 1, and the overlapping portion 10b of the first base material 10 is formed. Extends from to the tip 1d of the tail portion 1b of the wiring board 1.
- the first reinforcing plate 21 is in contact with the overlapping portion 10b of the first base material 10, and the rear end portion 21a of the first reinforcing plate 21 is covered with the overlapping portion 10b.
- the tip portion 21b of the first reinforcing plate 21 is covered with the second reinforcing plate 22.
- the rear end portion 21a is the end portion of the first reinforcing plate 21 located on the root 1c side of the tail portion 1b of the wiring board 1
- the front end portion 21b is the tail portion 1b of the wiring plate 1. It is an end portion of the first reinforcing plate 21 located on the tip 1d side.
- the first reinforcing plate 21 is made of a material different from that of the first base material 10.
- the first reinforcing plate 21 is made of a material harder than the first base material 10, and the Young's modulus E 2a of the first reinforcing plate 21 is the Young's modulus of the first base material 10. Greater than E 1 (E 1 ⁇ E 2a ). Generally, as the Young's modulus increases, the rigidity also increases. Therefore, when such a Young's modulus relationship is satisfied, the first reinforcing plate 21 is harder than the first base material 10.
- the Young's modulus E 2a of the first reinforcing plate 21 is not particularly limited, but may be 1 GPa to 20 GPa (1 GPa ⁇ E 1 ⁇ 20 GPa). Further, the thickness T 2a of the first reinforcing plate 21 can be 50 to 200 ⁇ m (50 ⁇ m ⁇ T 2a ⁇ 200 ⁇ m).
- the first reinforcing plate 21 is not particularly limited, but for example, an adhesive tape, a PET film, or the like can be used.
- an adhesive tape for example, a polyester film having an acrylic adhesive layer on the main surface can be used, and by attaching the acrylic adhesive layer to the primer layer 30, the first reinforcing plate 21 can be obtained. Be placed.
- the PET film may be attached to the primer layer 30 with an adhesive or the like.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 is attached to the lower surface 211 of the first reinforcing plate 21.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 is arranged along the tip 1d of the tail portion 1b and covers the tip portion 21b of the first reinforcing plate 21. Further, the second reinforcing plate 22 of the present embodiment overlaps only the terminal 50 and does not overlap the wiring 40 in a plan view. The second reinforcing plate 22 may overlap with the wiring 40 in a plan view.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 has a rectangular shape having the same width as the width of the tail portion 1b of the wiring plate 1. Further, the length of the second reinforcing plate 22 along the extending direction (X direction in the drawing) of the tail portion 1b of the wiring plate 1 is larger than the length of the first reinforcing plate 21 along the extending direction. The second reinforcing plate 22 covers only the tip portion 21b of the first reinforcing plate 21.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 is separated from the overlapping portion 10b of the first base material 10. Therefore, in the gap located between the second reinforcing plate 22 and the first base material 10, the lower surface 211 of the first reinforcing plate 21 is exposed to the outside. Since the second reinforcing plate 22 and the first base material 10 are separated from each other as in the present embodiment, the rigidity of the tail portion 1b does not become too large due to the second base material 20, and the tail portion 1b does not become too rigid. The portion 1b can be maintained in a easily bendable state.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 is also made of a material different from that of the first base material.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 is not particularly limited, but the same adhesive tape as the first reinforcing plate 21 can be used. Therefore, the second reinforcing plate 22 is also made of a material harder than the first base material 10, and the Young's modulus E 2b of the second reinforcing plate 22 is higher than the Young's modulus E 1 of the first base material 10. Large (E 1 ⁇ E 2b ).
- the second base material 20 is composed of the first and second reinforcing plates 21 and 22 which are harder than the first base material 10, the second base material 20 is as shown in the following equation (1).
- the Young's modulus E 2 of the base material 20 is also larger than the Young's modulus E 1 of the first base material 10.
- E 1 is the Young's modulus of the first base material 10
- E 2 is the Young's modulus of the second base material 20.
- the thickness T 2b of the second reinforcing plate 22 can be 100 to 250 ⁇ m (100 ⁇ m ⁇ T 2a ⁇ 250 ⁇ m).
- the thickness T 2b of the second reinforcing plate 22 may be the same as or different from the thickness T 2a of the first reinforcing plate 21.
- the primer layer 30 is provided on the first and second base materials 10 and 20 in the main body portion 1a and the tail portion 1b of the wiring board 1.
- the primer layer 30 is formed on the entire surface of the first and second base materials 10 and 20. Therefore, the planar shape of the primer layer 30 is substantially the same as the overall planar shape of the first and second substrates 10, 20. Further, the primer layer 30 has elasticity.
- the primer layer 30 may be omitted. In this case, the wiring 40 and the overcoat layer 60 are directly supported by the first base material 10, and the wiring 40, the terminal 50 and the overcoat layer 60 are provided. It is directly supported by the second substrate 20.
- the primer layer 30 covers the lower surface and the side surface of the wiring 40 and the terminal 50.
- the primer layer 30 functions not only as a buffer layer for preventing breakage of the wiring 40 and the terminal 50 when the wiring board 1 is extended, but also as a waterproof layer.
- the material constituting such a primer layer 30 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyester resin, polyurethane resin, acrylic resin, and silicone resin.
- the Young's modulus E 3 of the primer layer 30 is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.1 to 10 MPa (0.1 MPa ⁇ E 3 ⁇ 10 MPa). Further, the thickness T 3 of the primer layer 30 can be 10 to 50 ⁇ m (10 ⁇ m ⁇ T 3 ⁇ 50 ⁇ m).
- a plurality of wirings 40 are provided on the primer layer 30.
- the wiring 40 is embedded in the primer layer 30 so as to cover the lower surface and the side surface thereof, and the upper surface thereof is covered with the overcoat layer 60 and is not exposed to the outside. As shown in FIG. 1, the wiring 40 is formed from the tail portion 1b of the wiring plate 1 to the main body portion 1a.
- the wiring 40 is configured by dispersing conductive particles in a binder and has elasticity.
- the binder included in the wiring 40 is made of a stretchable material to impart elasticity to the wiring 40.
- an elastomer for example. Acrylic rubber, urethane rubber, nitrile rubber, silicone rubber, fluororubber, and composites of two or more of these can be used.
- a metal such as gold, silver, platinum, ruthenium, lead, tin, zinc, bismuth or a metal material composed of an alloy thereof, or a non-metal material such as carbon can be used.
- the shape of the conductive particles is preferably a scaly or irregular shape.
- the Young's modulus E 4 of the wiring 40 is not particularly limited, but can be 10 to 200 MPa (10 MPa ⁇ E 4 ⁇ 200 MPa).
- a terminal 50 is formed at one end of the wiring 40. Further, the terminal 50 is embedded in the primer layer 30 so as to cover the lower surface and the side surface thereof like the wiring 40, but is not covered by the overcoat layer 60, and the upper surface thereof is exposed to the outside. ing.
- This terminal 50 can be used as a connection terminal with the connector 100 (see FIG. 3), and continuity with electronic components and the like can be ensured via the connector 100.
- This terminal 50 has a main body 51 and a protective layer 52.
- the main body 51 is integrally formed with the wiring 40.
- the main body 51 is made of the same material as the wiring 40.
- the terminal 50 may be composed of only the main body 51 and may not have the protective layer 52.
- the protective layer 52 is arranged on the main body 51 and protects the main body 51 from contact with the connector 100.
- the material constituting the protective layer 52 is different from the material constituting the main body 51.
- carbon may be used as the conductive particles contained in the protective layer 52
- silver may be used as the conductive particles contained in the main body 51.
- the overcoat layer 60 is arranged on the primer layer 30 so as to cover the wiring 40 and protects the wiring 40.
- the overcoat layer 60 is not formed on the entire surface of the primer layer 30, but is formed only on the portion where the wiring 40 is formed.
- the overcoat layer 60 has elasticity like the primer layer 30.
- the material constituting the overcoat layer 60 is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include polyester, polyurethane, acrylic, and silicone.
- the Young's modulus E 6 of the overcoat layer 60 is preferably higher than the Young's modulus E 3 of the primer layer 30 (E 6 > E 3 ), and more preferably lower than the Young's modulus E 4 of the wiring 40 (E). 6 ⁇ E 4 ).
- the Young's modulus E 6 of such an overcoat layer 60 is preferably 5 to 100 MPa (5 MPa ⁇ E 6 ⁇ 100 MPa).
- the thickness T 6 of the overcoat layer 60 can be 10 to 20 ⁇ m (10 ⁇ m ⁇ T 6 ⁇ 20 ⁇ m).
- the material constituting the overcoat layer 60 and the material constituting the primer layer 30 are substantially the same material.
- the interface between the primer layer 30 and the overcoat layer 60 is only slightly visible, and the primer layer 30 and the overcoat layer 60 are substantially integrated.
- the temperature of the wiring board may change due to heating by Joule heat due to energization of terminals and wiring and heat dissipation of the Joule heat, and thermal expansion and contraction may be repeated.
- the portion sandwiched between the connectors in the first base material is repeatedly thermally expanded and contracted. It will be dented. Further, if there is no second base material and the first base material exists up to the tip of the tail portion, the first base material is too soft to connect the connector to the terminal.
- the first base material 10 and the second base material 20 are made of different materials, and the second base material 20 is the first base material 10. It is harder than. Then, only the hard second base material 20 overlaps with the terminal 50 in a plan view. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 3, when the terminal 50 and the connector 100 are connected, the second base material 20 is less likely to be dented, so that the terminal 50 can be less likely to be dented. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the occurrence of poor contact between the terminal 50 and the connector 100.
- FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a method of manufacturing the wiring board 1 in the present embodiment.
- the release film 200 is prepared.
- the release film 200 is a resin film that has undergone a mold release treatment, and is not particularly limited.
- a mold release PET film can be used as the release film 200. Since the release film 200 is peeled off in the step of FIG. 4 (h) described later and does not form a part of the wiring board 1, it is preferable to use an inexpensive film as the release film 200.
- an overcoat layer 60 having a predetermined pattern is formed on one main surface of the release film 200. At this time, the overcoat layer 60 is not formed in the region where the terminal 50 is formed.
- the overcoat layer 60 is formed by applying the material constituting the above-mentioned overcoat layer 60 onto the release film 200 and curing it.
- various coating methods such as a screen printing method, a spray coating method, a bar coating method, a dip method, and an inkjet method can be adopted.
- energy ray irradiation such as ultraviolet rays and infrared laser light, heating, heating and cooling, drying and the like can be adopted.
- the wiring 40 and the terminal 50 are formed by applying a conductive paste on the release film 200 and the overcoat layer 60 and curing the paste.
- a conductive paste composed of a mixture of conductive particles, a binder, water or a solvent, and various additives can be exemplified.
- the solvent contained in the conductive paste include butyl cellosolve acetate, carbitol acetate, butyl carbitol acetate, dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, cyclohexanone, isophorone, and terpineol.
- the coating method and the curing method the same method as when forming the overcoat layer 60 can be used.
- the wiring 40 and the main body 51 of the terminal 50 are made of the same material and are integrally formed.
- the protective layer 52 of the terminal 50 is made of a material different from that of the wiring 40 and the main body 51. Therefore, in the present embodiment, for example, first, the carbon paste is applied and cured on the release film 200 to form the protective layer 52, and then the silver paste is applied and cured on the overcoat layer 60 and the protective layer 52. By doing so, the wiring 40 and the main body 51 can be formed. The carbon paste forming the protective layer 52 and the silver paste forming the wiring 40 and the main body 51 may be cured at the same time.
- the primer layer 30 is formed on the release film 200 so as to cover the wiring 40 and the terminal 50.
- the primer layer 30 is formed by applying the above-mentioned resin material and curing it.
- the coating method and the curing method the same method as when forming the overcoat layer 60 can be used.
- the first reinforcing plate 21 is attached to the primer layer 30.
- the first reinforcing plate 21 is formed by using the above-mentioned adhesive tape and attaching the adhesive layer of the adhesive tape to the primer layer 30.
- the first base material 10 is formed on the primer layer 30 and the first reinforcing plate 21.
- the first base material 10 can be formed by attaching a sheet-shaped hot melt adhesive to the primer layer 30 and the first reinforcing plate 21 using a thermal laminator or the like.
- the first base material 10 may be formed by applying a thermoplastic hot-melt adhesive onto the primer layer 30 and the first reinforcing plate 21. At this time, the hot melt adhesive may be heated to have an arbitrary shape.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 is attached to the first reinforcing plate 21 so as not to come into contact with the first base material 10.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 is attached to the first reinforcing plate 21 via the adhesive tape.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 is attached to the first reinforcing plate 21, but the present invention is not limited to this, and the first base material is not limited to this.
- the second reinforcing plate 22 may be attached to the first reinforcing plate 21 before the formation of the ten.
- the smooth surface shape of the release film 200 is transferred to the surface of the terminal and the surface of the overcoat layer 60, so that both surfaces are smooth and smooth. It is possible to suppress the occurrence of a step at the boundary between the two (make it flush). As a result, when the wiring board 1 is used for a wearable device or the like, the unevenness on the surface (upper surface) of the wiring board 1 can be reduced to the extent that the user does not feel a sense of discomfort.
- the wiring board 1 is an elastic wiring board
- the wiring board 1 may be a molded wiring board.
- the molded wiring plate is a wiring plate that is formed into a predetermined three-dimensional shape having a curved surface shape or the like by thermoforming or vacuum forming. This molded wiring board is incorporated into an electronic device or the like after being molded.
- the first base material 10 is made of a material such as ABS or polycarbonate, and is made of a material harder than the material constituting the second base material 20. It differs from the elastic wiring board in that the first base material 10 is thicker than the second base material 20.
- the Young's modulus of the first base material 10 is about the same as that of the second base material 20 made of an adhesive tape, PET or the like.
- the thickness T 1 of the first base material 10 is thicker than the thickness T 2 of the second base material 20 as shown in the following equation (2). Therefore, the second base material 20 is more easily bent than the first base material 10. T 1 > T 2 ... (2)
- the formed portion of the terminal 50 of the tail portion 1b can be easily bent.
- the thickness T 1 of the first base material 10 can be 0.5 mm or more (0.5 ⁇ T 1 ).
- the first base material 10 is less likely to be torn when the wiring board 1 is molded.
- the thickness T 1 of the first base material 10 can be 5 mm or less.
- the thickness T 2 of the second base material 20 can be 0.3 mm or less (T 2 ⁇ 0.3 mm).
- T 2 ⁇ 0.3 mm the thickness of the second base material 20 can be ensured, and the thickness in the vicinity of the terminal 50 is suitable for connection with the connector 100. It can be adjusted to the thickness.
- the thickness T 2 of the second base material 20 can be 50 ⁇ m or more (50 ⁇ m ⁇ T 2 ).
- the wiring board 1 according to the present embodiment can have a suitable terminal portion according to the intended use.
- the first base material 10 and the second base material are arranged on the tail portion 1b of the wiring board 1, but when the wiring board 1 is a molded wiring board, the tail portion 1b
- the bottom layer may be composed of only the second base material. By doing so, the entire tail portion 1b can be easily bent.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structure Of Printed Boards (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Printed Wiring (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Printing Elements For Providing Electric Connections Between Printed Circuits (AREA)
- Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
Abstract
Description
文献の参照による組み込みが認められる指定国については、2020年11月16日に日本国に出願された特願2020-190295に記載された内容を参照により本明細書に組み込み、本明細書の記載の一部とする。
E1<E2 ・・・ (1)
但し、上記(1)式において、E1は前記第1の基材のヤング率であり、E2は前記第2の基材のヤング率である。
T1>T2 ・・・ (2)
但し、上記(2)式において、T1は前記第1の基材の厚みであり、T2は前記第2の基材の厚みである。
E1<E2 ・・・ (1)
但し、上記(1)式において、E1は第1の基材10のヤング率であり、E2は第2の基材20のヤング率である。
T1>T2 ・・・ (2)
1a…本体部
1b…テール部
1c…根元
1d…先端
10…第1の基材
10a…本体部
10b…重複部
20…第2の基材
21…第1の補強板
21a…後端部
21b…先端部
211…下面
22…第2の補強板
30…プライマ層
40…配線
50…端子
51…本体部
52…保護層
60…オーバーコート層
100…コネクタ
200…離型フィルム
Claims (8)
- 第1の基材と、
第1の基材とは異なる材料から構成された第2の基材と、
第1の基材に支持された配線と、
第2の基材に支持され、前記配線と接続された端子と、を備え、
前記第1及び第2の基材は、前記配線に対して同一の側に配置されており、
前記第1の基材は、平面視において、前記配線と重なっていると共に、前記端子と重なっておらず、
前記第2の基材は、平面視において、前記端子と重なっている配線板。 - 請求項1に記載の配線板であって、
前記配線板は、
本体部と、
前記本体部から引き出されたテール部と、を備え、
前記本体部は、前記第1の基材と、前記配線と、を有し、
前記テール部は、前記第2の基材と、前記端子と、を有している配線板。 - 請求項1又は2に記載の配線板であって、
前記第2の基材は、
第1の補強板と、
前記第1の補強板と貼り合わせられた第2の補強板と、を含み、
前記第1及び第2の補強板は、平面視において、前記端子と重なっている配線板。 - 請求項3に記載の配線板であって、
前記第1の補強板は、前記端子と前記第2の補強板との間に介在し、
前記第1の補強板は、前記第1の基材と接触して配置されており、
前記第2の補強板は、前記第1の基材とは離隔して配置されている配線板。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の配線板であって、
前記配線板は、下記(1)式を満たす配線板。
E1<E2 ・・・ (1)
但し、上記(1)式において、E1は前記第1の基材のヤング率であり、E2は前記第2の基材のヤング率である。 - 請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の配線板であって、
前記配線板は、下記(2)式を満たす配線板。
T1>T2 ・・・ (2)
但し、上記(2)式において、T1は前記第1の基材の厚みであり、T2は前記第2の基材の厚みである。 - 請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の配線板であって、
前記配線板は、前記第1の基材と前記配線との間及び前記第2の基材と前記端子との間に介在するプライマ層と、
前記配線を覆うように前記プライマ層上に形成されたオーバーコート層と、をさらに備える配線板。 - 離型フィルムを準備する第1の工程と、
前記離型フィルム上に、オーバーコート層を形成する第1の工程と、
前記オーバーコート層上に配線を形成すると共に、前記離型フィルム上に前記配線と接続された端子を形成する第2の工程と、
前記オーバーコート層、前記配線、及び前記端子上にプライマ層を形成する第3の工程と、
前記プライマ層に、第1の基材と、前記第1の基材とは異なる材料で構成された第2の基材と、を貼り付ける第4の工程と、を備える配線板の製造方法。
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US18/249,537 US20230397328A1 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2021-11-15 | Wiring board and method for manufacturing wiring board |
EP21892024.7A EP4247124A1 (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2021-11-15 | Wiring board, and method for manufacturing wiring board |
CN202180073472.8A CN116508397A (zh) | 2020-11-16 | 2021-11-15 | 配线板及配线板的制造方法 |
JP2022562224A JPWO2022102779A1 (ja) | 2020-11-16 | 2021-11-15 |
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EP (1) | EP4247124A1 (ja) |
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WO2013008415A1 (ja) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-17 | パナソニック株式会社 | 配線基板および立体配線基板の製造方法 |
JP6574576B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-02 | 2019-09-11 | 株式会社フジクラ | 伸縮性配線基板 |
JP5968514B1 (ja) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-08-10 | 株式会社フジクラ | プリント配線板 |
WO2019045108A1 (ja) * | 2017-09-04 | 2019-03-07 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | 伸縮性回路基板、及び、それを用いたパッチデバイス |
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- 2021-11-15 CN CN202180073472.8A patent/CN116508397A/zh active Pending
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JP2007311568A (ja) * | 2006-05-18 | 2007-11-29 | Goo Chemical Co Ltd | 端子部付きプリント配線板及びその製造方法 |
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JP2013187380A (ja) | 2012-03-08 | 2013-09-19 | Nippon Mektron Ltd | 伸縮性フレキシブル回路基板およびその製造方法 |
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