WO2022094958A1 - Fixing apparatus for liftable/lowerable marine surveying instrument for ships - Google Patents

Fixing apparatus for liftable/lowerable marine surveying instrument for ships Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022094958A1
WO2022094958A1 PCT/CN2020/127234 CN2020127234W WO2022094958A1 WO 2022094958 A1 WO2022094958 A1 WO 2022094958A1 CN 2020127234 W CN2020127234 W CN 2020127234W WO 2022094958 A1 WO2022094958 A1 WO 2022094958A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
marine
rod
bevel gear
worm
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/127234
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘浩源
郭舒璐
赵朋
田丙奇
Original Assignee
唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
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Application filed by 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司 filed Critical 唐山圣因海洋科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2020/127234 priority Critical patent/WO2022094958A1/en
Publication of WO2022094958A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022094958A1/en

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B49/00—Arrangements of nautical instruments or navigational aids
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
    • F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
    • G01V9/00—Prospecting or detecting by methods not provided for in groups G01V1/00 - G01V8/00

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of surveying instruments, in particular to a fixing device for marine surveying instruments that can be lifted up and down.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings that most of the exploration instruments cannot be fixed well, and the operation and use of the instruments are complicated, which greatly reduces the survey efficiency and affects the exploration data, and proposes a marine liftable marine survey instrument. fixing device.
  • a fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument comprising a base, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the fixing box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to A telescopic screw rod, the outer side of the telescopic screw rod is threadedly connected with a wire sleeve, the top of the wire sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the top of the telescopic screw rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear A second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the outside of the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear is meshed and connected to the other side of the first bevel gear, and a first L-shaped transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic screw rod.
  • a second L-shaped transmission rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the rod, a first rack is fixedly connected to one side of the first L-shaped transmission rod, and a second L-shaped transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped transmission rod.
  • a rack, one side of the first rack and the second rack are meshed with a transmission wheel, one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first worm, and one side of the third bevel gear is fixed
  • a second worm is connected, one side of the first worm is engaged with a first worm wheel, one side of the first worm wheel is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped roller, and the other end of the first L-shaped roller is fixedly connected
  • one side of the second worm is engaged with a second worm wheel, one side of the second worm wheel is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped roller, and the other end of the second L-shaped roller is fixedly connected
  • two fixing feet are fixedly connected to both sides of the base, one side of the four fixing feet is provided with threaded holes, and the inner side of the threaded holes is threadedly connected with threaded nails.
  • two sides of the fixed box are provided with vertical slits
  • two inner walls of the two vertical slits are provided with chutes
  • two ends of the straight rollers are slidably connected in the two chutes
  • the two straight rollers are fixed to the transmission wheel.
  • the sleeve is connected, and one side of the two transmission wheels is fixedly connected with a bracket.
  • two gas struts are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, and the tops of the two gas struts are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the clamping block.
  • the clamping block is provided with an empty slot, and the inner walls on both sides of the empty slot are provided with four rotating holes.
  • the telescopic screw rod includes a first rod and a second rod.
  • the output shaft is fixedly connected, the top of the first rod is provided with a rectangular chute, the outer side of the second rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular chute, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the second rod, and the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly installed There is a bearing, and the outer side of the second rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing.
  • the inner walls of the four rotating holes are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the two vertical rollers, and the outer sides of the two vertical rollers are respectively connected with the first worm gear and the second worm gear in a fixed sleeve.
  • a first vertical groove is formed inside the first pressing block, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the first vertical groove, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a first positioning plate.
  • a second vertical groove is formed inside the second pressing block, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the second vertical groove, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a second positioning plate.
  • both sides of the first positioning plate are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first vertical slot on both sides, and a first sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first positioning plate.
  • both sides of the second positioning plate are slidably connected to the inner walls of the second vertical slot on both sides, and a second sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning plate.
  • the output shaft of the motor drives the telescopic screw rod to rotate, the telescopic screw rod drives the screw sleeve to move up and down, the telescopic screw rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the screw sleeve drives the first L-shaped transmission rod and the second L-shaped transmission rod to move up and down ,
  • the first L-shaped transmission rod drives the first rack to move up and down
  • the first rack drives the transmission wheel to rotate
  • the transmission wheel drives the straight roller to rotate
  • the straight roller drives the bracket to rotate
  • the second L-shaped transmission rod drives the second rack to move up and down
  • the second rack drives the drive wheel to rotate
  • the drive wheel drives the straight roller to rotate
  • the straight roller drives the bracket to rotate
  • the wire sleeve drives the clamping block to move up and down
  • the clamping block drives the output rods of the two gas struts to move up and down
  • the first bevel gear drives
  • a worm gear drives the first L-shaped roller to rotate
  • the first L-shaped roller drives the first pressing block to rotate
  • the third bevel gear drives the second worm to rotate
  • the second worm drives the second worm wheel to rotate
  • the second worm gear drives the second L-shaped roller Rotation
  • the second L-shaped roller drives the second pressing block to rotate
  • the two gas struts provide stability when the clamping block moves up and down.
  • the first positioning plate and the first spring and the second positioning plate and the second spring cooperate with each other respectively to survey
  • the instrument plays a fixed role. After the end of use, the first pressing block and the second pressing block are retracted to reduce the use area, and the bracket is retracted to reduce the floor space and facilitate movement.
  • the invention can fix the surveying instrument well, can be folded after use, reduces the occupied space, and the instrument is simple and convenient to operate and use, which greatly improves the surveying efficiency and minimizes the accuracy and error of the surveying data.
  • Fig. 1 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of a fixing device of a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of a fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a left-view structural schematic diagram of a fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention
  • Fig. 4 is a top-view structural schematic diagram of a fixing device of a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram A of a fixing device of a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention.
  • a fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument includes a base 1, a fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the fixed box 2.
  • a telescopic screw rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft, a wire sleeve 5 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic screw rod 4, a clamping block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw sleeve 5, and a first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic screw rod 4 , the outer side of the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with a second bevel gear 8, the other side of the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with a third bevel gear 9, and one side of the telescopic screw 4 is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped transmission Rod 10, the other side of the telescopic screw 4 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped transmission rod 11, one side of the first L-shaped transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first rack 12, and one side of the second L-shaped transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected.
  • the side is fixedly connected with the second rack 13, the first rack 12 and one side of the second rack 13 are meshed with the transmission wheel 14, the side of the second bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected with the first worm 17, the third One side of the bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected with the second worm 19, one side of the first worm 17 is meshed and connected with the first worm wheel 20, and one side of the first worm wheel 20 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped roller 21, the first L-shaped
  • the other end of the roller 21 is fixedly connected with a first pressing block 22, one side of the second worm 19 is meshed with a second worm wheel 23, and one side of the second worm wheel 23 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped roller 24, the second L-shaped A second pressing block 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the roller 24 .
  • two fixing feet are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1 , one side of the four fixing feet is provided with threaded holes, and the inner side of the threaded holes is threadedly connected with threaded nails.
  • the two sides of the fixed box 2 are provided with vertical slits 15, and the inner walls of the two vertical slits 15 are provided with chutes on both sides.
  • the transmission wheels 14 are fixedly sleeved and connected, and a bracket 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the two transmission wheels 14 .
  • two gas struts 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing box 2 , and the tops of the two gas struts 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the clamping block 6 .
  • an empty groove 18 is formed inside the clamping block 6, and four rotating holes are formed on both inner walls of the empty groove 18.
  • the telescopic screw 4 includes a first rod and a second rod. The bottom end of the first rod It is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 3, the top of the first rod is provided with a rectangular chute, the outer side of the second rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular chute, the first bevel gear 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the second rod, and the clamping block The bottom of 6 is fixedly mounted with a bearing, and the outer side of the second rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing.
  • the inner walls of the four rotating holes are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the two vertical rollers, and the outer sides of the two vertical rollers are respectively connected with the first worm gear 20 and the second worm gear 23 in a fixed sleeve.
  • a first vertical groove 26 is formed inside the first pressing block 22 , one end of the first spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the first vertical groove 26 , and the other end of the first spring 27 is fixedly connected with a The first positioning plate 28 .
  • a second vertical groove 29 is formed inside the second pressing block 25 , one end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the second vertical groove 29 , and the other end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected with a The second positioning plate 31 .
  • both sides of the first positioning plate 28 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first vertical slot 26 on both sides, and a first sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first positioning plate 28 .
  • the two sides of the second positioning plate 31 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the second vertical slot 29 on both sides, and a second sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning plate 31 .
  • the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the telescopic screw rod 4 to rotate, the telescopic screw rod 4 drives the screw sleeve 5 to move up and down, the telescopic screw rod 4 drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, and the screw sleeve 5 drives the first L-shaped transmission rod 10 and the second L-shaped transmission rod 11 move up and down, the first L-shaped transmission rod 10 drives the first rack 12 to move up and down, the first rack 12 drives the transmission wheel 14 to rotate, the transmission wheel 14 drives the straight roller to rotate, and the straight roller drives the bracket 32 rotates, the second L-shaped transmission rod 11 drives the second rack 13 to move up and down, the second rack 13 drives the transmission wheel 14 to rotate, the transmission wheel 14 drives the straight roller to rotate, and the straight roller drives the bracket 32 to rotate.
  • the wire sleeve 5 drives the clamp block 6 to move up and down
  • the clamp block 6 drives the output rods of the two gas struts 16 to move up and down
  • the first bevel gear 7 drives the second
  • the second bevel gear 8 and the third bevel gear 9 rotate
  • the second bevel gear 8 drives the first worm 17 to rotate
  • the first worm 17 drives the first worm gear 20 to rotate
  • the first worm gear 20 drives the first L-shaped roller 21 to rotate
  • the first L-shaped roller 21 rotates.
  • the roller 21 drives the first pressing block 22 to rotate
  • the third bevel gear 9 drives the second worm 18 to rotate
  • the second worm 18 drives the second worm gear 23 to rotate
  • the second worm gear 23 drives the second L-shaped roller 24 to rotate
  • the second L-shaped roller 24 rotates.
  • the roller 24 drives the second pressing block 25 to rotate
  • the two gas struts 16 provide stability when the clamping block 6 moves up and down
  • the first positioning plate 27 and the first spring 28 and the second positioning plate 30 and the second spring 31 cooperate with each other respectively It plays a fixed role for the surveying instrument.
  • the first pressing block 22 and the second pressing block 25 are retracted to reduce the usage area
  • the bracket 32 is retracted to reduce the footprint and facilitate movement.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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Abstract

A fixing apparatus for a liftable/lowerable marine surveying instrument for ships, comprising a base (1). A fixed box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a motor (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the fixed box (2); a telescopic lead screw (4) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (3); a screw sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic lead screw (4); a clamping block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the screw sleeve (5); a first bevel gear (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic lead screw (4). The fixing apparatus can be folded after being used, such that an occupied space can be reduced; moreover, the instrument is easy to operate and use, thereby improving the surveying efficiency and reducing the precision error of exploration data.

Description

一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置A fixed device for marine marine surveying instruments that can be lifted up and down 技术领域technical field
本发明涉及勘测仪器技术领域，尤其涉及一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置。The invention relates to the technical field of surveying instruments, in particular to a fixing device for marine surveying instruments that can be lifted up and down.
背景技术Background technique
随着科学进步与发展，不断的对未知事物的探索成为了科学家们不懈努力为之奋斗的目标，在此基础上勘探仪器的固定装置成为了帮助科学家们实现目标的垫脚石。With the progress and development of science, the continuous exploration of the unknown has become the goal of scientists' unremitting efforts. On this basis, the fixed device of exploration instruments has become a stepping stone to help scientists achieve their goals.
但是现有的勘探仪器大多数都没有办法可以很好的固定，而且仪器操作使用复杂，大大的降低了勘测效率且影响勘探数据，我们提出了一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置用于解决上述问题。However, most of the existing exploration instruments cannot be fixed well, and the operation and use of the instruments are complicated, which greatly reduces the survey efficiency and affects the exploration data. Solve the above problem.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决勘探仪器大多数都没有办法可以很好的固定，而且仪器操作使用复杂，大大的降低了勘测效率且影响勘探数据的缺点，而提出的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings that most of the exploration instruments cannot be fixed well, and the operation and use of the instruments are complicated, which greatly reduces the survey efficiency and affects the exploration data, and proposes a marine liftable marine survey instrument. fixing device.
为了实现上述目的，本发明采用了如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，包括底座，所述底座的顶部固定连接有固定箱，所述固定箱的底侧内壁上固定连接有电机，所述电机的输出轴上固定连接有伸缩丝杆，所述伸缩丝杆的外侧螺纹连接有丝套，所述丝套的顶部固定连接有夹块，所述伸缩丝杆的顶部固定连接有第一伞齿轮，所述第一伞齿轮的外侧啮合连接有第二伞齿轮，所述第一伞齿轮的另一侧啮合连接有第三伞齿轮，所述伸缩 丝杆的一侧固定连接有第一L型传动杆，所述伸缩丝杆的另一侧固定连接有第二L型传动杆，所述第一L型传动杆的一侧固定连接有第一齿条，所述第二L型传动杆的一侧固定连接有第二齿条，所述第一齿条和第二齿条的一侧均啮合连接有传动轮，所述第二伞齿轮的一侧固定连接有第一蜗杆，所述第三伞齿轮的一侧固定连接有第二蜗杆，所述第一蜗杆的一侧啮合连接有第一蜗轮，所述第一蜗轮的一侧固定连接有第一L型辊，所述第一L型辊的另一端固定连接有第一压块，所述第二蜗杆的一侧啮合连接有第二蜗轮，所述第二蜗轮的一侧固定连接有第二L型辊，所述第二L型辊的另一端固定连接有第二压块。A fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument, comprising a base, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the fixing box, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to A telescopic screw rod, the outer side of the telescopic screw rod is threadedly connected with a wire sleeve, the top of the wire sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the top of the telescopic screw rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear A second bevel gear is meshed and connected to the outside of the first bevel gear, a third bevel gear is meshed and connected to the other side of the first bevel gear, and a first L-shaped transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic screw rod. A second L-shaped transmission rod is fixedly connected to the other side of the rod, a first rack is fixedly connected to one side of the first L-shaped transmission rod, and a second L-shaped transmission rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped transmission rod. A rack, one side of the first rack and the second rack are meshed with a transmission wheel, one side of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a first worm, and one side of the third bevel gear is fixed A second worm is connected, one side of the first worm is engaged with a first worm wheel, one side of the first worm wheel is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped roller, and the other end of the first L-shaped roller is fixedly connected There is a first pressing block, one side of the second worm is engaged with a second worm wheel, one side of the second worm wheel is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped roller, and the other end of the second L-shaped roller is fixedly connected There is a second pressing block.
优选的，所述底座的两侧均固定连接有两个固定脚，四个固定脚一侧均开设有螺纹孔，螺纹孔的内侧螺纹连接有螺纹钉。Preferably, two fixing feet are fixedly connected to both sides of the base, one side of the four fixing feet is provided with threaded holes, and the inner side of the threaded holes is threadedly connected with threaded nails.
优选的，所述固定箱的两侧开设有竖缝，两个竖缝两侧内壁上开设有滑槽，两个滑槽内滑动连接有直辊的两端，两个直辊与传动轮固定套设连接，两个传动轮的一侧固定连接有支架。Preferably, two sides of the fixed box are provided with vertical slits, two inner walls of the two vertical slits are provided with chutes, two ends of the straight rollers are slidably connected in the two chutes, and the two straight rollers are fixed to the transmission wheel. The sleeve is connected, and one side of the two transmission wheels is fixedly connected with a bracket.
优选的，所述固定箱的顶部固定连接有两个气撑杆，两个气撑杆的顶部与夹块的底侧固定连接。Preferably, two gas struts are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box, and the tops of the two gas struts are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the clamping block.
优选的，所述夹块的内部开设有空槽，空槽两侧内壁上均开设有四个转动孔，所述伸缩丝杆包括第一杆和第二杆，第一杆的底端与电机的输出轴固定连接，第一杆的顶部开设有矩形滑槽，第二杆的外侧与矩形滑槽的内壁滑动连接，第一伞齿轮固定安装于第二杆的顶部，夹块的底部固定安装有轴承，第二杆的外侧与轴承的内圈固定连接。Preferably, the clamping block is provided with an empty slot, and the inner walls on both sides of the empty slot are provided with four rotating holes. The telescopic screw rod includes a first rod and a second rod. The output shaft is fixedly connected, the top of the first rod is provided with a rectangular chute, the outer side of the second rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular chute, the first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the top of the second rod, and the bottom of the clamping block is fixedly installed There is a bearing, and the outer side of the second rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing.
优选的，四个转动孔的内壁分别转动连接有两个竖辊的两端，两 个竖辊的外侧分别与第一蜗轮和第二蜗轮固定套设连接。Preferably, the inner walls of the four rotating holes are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the two vertical rollers, and the outer sides of the two vertical rollers are respectively connected with the first worm gear and the second worm gear in a fixed sleeve.
优选的，所述第一压块的内部开设有第一竖槽，第一竖槽的一侧内壁上固定连接有第一弹簧的一端，第一弹簧的另一端固定连接有第一定位板。Preferably, a first vertical groove is formed inside the first pressing block, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the first vertical groove, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a first positioning plate.
优选的，所述第二压块的内部开设有第二竖槽，第二竖槽的一侧内壁上固定连接有第二弹簧的一端，第二弹簧的另一端固定连接有第二定位板。Preferably, a second vertical groove is formed inside the second pressing block, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the second vertical groove, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to a second positioning plate.
优选的，所述第一定位板的两侧与第一竖槽的两侧内壁滑动连接，第一定位板的一侧固定连接有第一海绵板。Preferably, both sides of the first positioning plate are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first vertical slot on both sides, and a first sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first positioning plate.
优选的，所述第二定位板的两侧与第二竖槽的两侧内壁上滑动连接，第二定位板的一侧固定连接有第二海绵板。Preferably, both sides of the second positioning plate are slidably connected to the inner walls of the second vertical slot on both sides, and a second sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning plate.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention:
打开电机，电机的输出轴带动伸缩丝杆转动，伸缩丝杆带动丝套上下移动，伸缩丝杆带动第一伞齿轮转动，丝套带动第一L型传动杆和第二L型传动杆上下移动，第一L型传动杆带动第一齿条上下移动，第一齿条带动传动轮转动，传动轮带动直辊转动，直辊带动支架转动，第二L型传动杆带动第二齿条上下移动，第二齿条带动传动轮转动，传动轮带动直辊转动，直辊带动支架转动，支架打开后，增大了与地面的接触面积提高固定架的稳定性，丝套带动夹块上下移动，夹块带动两个气撑杆的输出杆上下移动，第一伞齿轮分别带动第二伞齿轮第三伞齿轮转动，第二伞齿轮带动第一蜗杆转动，第一蜗杆带动第一蜗轮转动，第一蜗轮带动第一L型辊转动，第一L型辊带动第一压块转 动，第三伞齿轮带动第二蜗杆转动，第二蜗杆带动第二蜗轮转动，第二蜗轮带动第二L型辊转动，第二L型辊带动第二压块转动，两个气撑杆在夹块上下移动时提供稳定，第一定位板与第一弹簧和第二定位板与第二弹簧分别相互配合对勘测仪器起到固定作用，使用结束后，第一压块和第二压块收回减小使用面积，支架收起减小占地面积方便移动。Turn on the motor, the output shaft of the motor drives the telescopic screw rod to rotate, the telescopic screw rod drives the screw sleeve to move up and down, the telescopic screw rod drives the first bevel gear to rotate, and the screw sleeve drives the first L-shaped transmission rod and the second L-shaped transmission rod to move up and down , the first L-shaped transmission rod drives the first rack to move up and down, the first rack drives the transmission wheel to rotate, the transmission wheel drives the straight roller to rotate, the straight roller drives the bracket to rotate, and the second L-shaped transmission rod drives the second rack to move up and down , the second rack drives the drive wheel to rotate, the drive wheel drives the straight roller to rotate, the straight roller drives the bracket to rotate, after the bracket is opened, the contact area with the ground is increased to improve the stability of the fixed frame, and the wire sleeve drives the clamping block to move up and down, The clamping block drives the output rods of the two gas struts to move up and down, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first worm to rotate, the first worm drives the first worm gear to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the first worm to rotate. A worm gear drives the first L-shaped roller to rotate, the first L-shaped roller drives the first pressing block to rotate, the third bevel gear drives the second worm to rotate, the second worm drives the second worm wheel to rotate, and the second worm gear drives the second L-shaped roller Rotation, the second L-shaped roller drives the second pressing block to rotate, and the two gas struts provide stability when the clamping block moves up and down. The first positioning plate and the first spring and the second positioning plate and the second spring cooperate with each other respectively to survey The instrument plays a fixed role. After the end of use, the first pressing block and the second pressing block are retracted to reduce the use area, and the bracket is retracted to reduce the floor space and facilitate movement.
本发明可以很好的固定勘测仪器，使用后可以折叠，减少占用空间，而且仪器操作使用简单便捷，大大的提高了勘测效率和勘探数据的精准性误差极小。The invention can fix the surveying instrument well, can be folded after use, reduces the occupied space, and the instrument is simple and convenient to operate and use, which greatly improves the surveying efficiency and minimizes the accuracy and error of the surveying data.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置的剖视结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of a fixing device of a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置的主视结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of a fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置的左视结构示意图；FIG. 3 is a left-view structural schematic diagram of a fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置的俯视结构示意图；Fig. 4 is a top-view structural schematic diagram of a fixing device of a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置的A结构示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram A of a fixing device of a marine liftable marine survey instrument proposed by the present invention;
图中：1、底座；2、固定箱；3、电机；4、伸缩丝杆；5、丝套；6、夹块；7、第一伞齿轮；8、第二伞齿轮；9、第三伞齿轮；10、第 一L型传动杆；11、第二L型传动杆；12、第一齿条；13、第二齿条；14、传动轮；15、竖缝；16、气撑杆；17、第一蜗杆；18、空槽；19、第二蜗杆；20、第一蜗轮；21、第一L型辊；22、第一压块；23、第二蜗轮；24、第二L型辊；25、第二压块；26、第一竖槽；27、第一弹簧；28、第一定位板；29、第二竖槽；30、第二弹簧；31、第二定位板；32、支架；In the picture: 1. Base; 2. Fixed box; 3. Motor; 4. Telescopic screw; 5. Screw sleeve; 6. Clamping block; 7. First bevel gear; Bevel gear; 10, the first L-shaped transmission rod; 11, the second L-shaped transmission rod; 12, the first rack; 13, the second rack; 14, the transmission wheel; 15, the vertical slit; 16, the gas strut ; 17, the first worm; 18, the empty groove; 19, the second worm; 20, the first worm gear; 21, the first L-shaped roller; 22, the first pressing block; 23, the second worm gear; 24, the second L Forming roller; 25, second pressing block; 26, first vertical groove; 27, first spring; 28, first positioning plate; 29, second vertical groove; 30, second spring; 31, second positioning plate; 32. Bracket;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实施例中的附图，对本实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实施例一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in this embodiment will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in this embodiment. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this embodiment, but not all of the embodiments.
参照图1-5，一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，包括底座1，底座1的顶部固定连接有固定箱2，固定箱2的底侧内壁上固定连接有电机3，电机3的输出轴上固定连接有伸缩丝杆4，伸缩丝杆4的外侧螺纹连接有丝套5，丝套5的顶部固定连接有夹块6，伸缩丝杆4的顶部固定连接有第一伞齿轮7，第一伞齿轮7的外侧啮合连接有第二伞齿轮8，第一伞齿轮7的另一侧啮合连接有第三伞齿轮9，伸缩丝杆4的一侧固定连接有第一L型传动杆10，伸缩丝杆4的另一侧固定连接有第二L型传动杆11，第一L型传动杆10的一侧固定连接有第一齿条12，第二L型传动杆11的一侧固定连接有第二齿条13，第一齿条12和第二齿条13的一侧均啮合连接有传动轮14，第二伞齿轮8的一侧固定连接有第一蜗杆17，第三伞齿轮9的一侧固定连接有第二蜗杆19，第一蜗杆17的一侧啮合连接有第一蜗轮 20，第一蜗轮20的一侧固定连接有第一L型辊21，第一L型辊21的另一端固定连接有第一压块22，第二蜗杆19的一侧啮合连接有第二蜗轮23，第二蜗轮23的一侧固定连接有第二L型辊24，第二L型辊24的另一端固定连接有第二压块25。Referring to Figures 1-5, a fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument includes a base 1, a fixed box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a motor 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom side of the fixed box 2. A telescopic screw rod 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft, a wire sleeve 5 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic screw rod 4, a clamping block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the screw sleeve 5, and a first bevel gear 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic screw rod 4 , the outer side of the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with a second bevel gear 8, the other side of the first bevel gear 7 is meshed with a third bevel gear 9, and one side of the telescopic screw 4 is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped transmission Rod 10, the other side of the telescopic screw 4 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped transmission rod 11, one side of the first L-shaped transmission rod 10 is fixedly connected with a first rack 12, and one side of the second L-shaped transmission rod 11 is fixedly connected. The side is fixedly connected with the second rack 13, the first rack 12 and one side of the second rack 13 are meshed with the transmission wheel 14, the side of the second bevel gear 8 is fixedly connected with the first worm 17, the third One side of the bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected with the second worm 19, one side of the first worm 17 is meshed and connected with the first worm wheel 20, and one side of the first worm wheel 20 is fixedly connected with the first L-shaped roller 21, the first L-shaped The other end of the roller 21 is fixedly connected with a first pressing block 22, one side of the second worm 19 is meshed with a second worm wheel 23, and one side of the second worm wheel 23 is fixedly connected with a second L-shaped roller 24, the second L-shaped A second pressing block 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the roller 24 .
本实施例中，底座1的两侧均固定连接有两个固定脚，四个固定脚一侧均开设有螺纹孔，螺纹孔的内侧螺纹连接有螺纹钉。In this embodiment, two fixing feet are fixedly connected to both sides of the base 1 , one side of the four fixing feet is provided with threaded holes, and the inner side of the threaded holes is threadedly connected with threaded nails.
本实施例中，固定箱2的两侧开设有竖缝15，两个竖缝15两侧内壁上开设有滑槽，两个滑槽内滑动连接有直辊的两端，两个直辊与传动轮14固定套设连接，两个传动轮14的一侧固定连接有支架32。In this embodiment, the two sides of the fixed box 2 are provided with vertical slits 15, and the inner walls of the two vertical slits 15 are provided with chutes on both sides. The transmission wheels 14 are fixedly sleeved and connected, and a bracket 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the two transmission wheels 14 .
本实施例中，固定箱2的顶部固定连接有两个气撑杆16，两个气撑杆16的顶部与夹块6的底侧固定连接。In this embodiment, two gas struts 16 are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing box 2 , and the tops of the two gas struts 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom side of the clamping block 6 .
本实施例中，夹块6的内部开设有空槽18，空槽18两侧内壁上均开设有四个转动孔，伸缩丝杆4包括第一杆和第二杆，第一杆的底端与电机3的输出轴固定连接，第一杆的顶部开设有矩形滑槽，第二杆的外侧与矩形滑槽的内壁滑动连接，第一伞齿轮7固定安装于第二杆的顶部，夹块6的底部固定安装有轴承，第二杆的外侧与轴承的内圈固定连接。In this embodiment, an empty groove 18 is formed inside the clamping block 6, and four rotating holes are formed on both inner walls of the empty groove 18. The telescopic screw 4 includes a first rod and a second rod. The bottom end of the first rod It is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor 3, the top of the first rod is provided with a rectangular chute, the outer side of the second rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular chute, the first bevel gear 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the second rod, and the clamping block The bottom of 6 is fixedly mounted with a bearing, and the outer side of the second rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the bearing.
本实施例中，四个转动孔的内壁分别转动连接有两个竖辊的两端，两个竖辊的外侧分别与第一蜗轮20和第二蜗轮23固定套设连接。In this embodiment, the inner walls of the four rotating holes are respectively rotatably connected with the two ends of the two vertical rollers, and the outer sides of the two vertical rollers are respectively connected with the first worm gear 20 and the second worm gear 23 in a fixed sleeve.
本实施例中，第一压块22的内部开设有第一竖槽26，第一竖槽26的一侧内壁上固定连接有第一弹簧27的一端，第一弹簧27的另一端固定连接有第一定位板28。In this embodiment, a first vertical groove 26 is formed inside the first pressing block 22 , one end of the first spring 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the first vertical groove 26 , and the other end of the first spring 27 is fixedly connected with a The first positioning plate 28 .
本实施例中，第二压块25的内部开设有第二竖槽29，第二竖槽29的一侧内壁上固定连接有第二弹簧30的一端，第二弹簧30的另一端固定连接有第二定位板31。In this embodiment, a second vertical groove 29 is formed inside the second pressing block 25 , one end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected to one inner wall of the second vertical groove 29 , and the other end of the second spring 30 is fixedly connected with a The second positioning plate 31 .
本实施例中，第一定位板28的两侧与第一竖槽26的两侧内壁滑动连接，第一定位板28的一侧固定连接有第一海绵板。In this embodiment, both sides of the first positioning plate 28 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first vertical slot 26 on both sides, and a first sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first positioning plate 28 .
本实施例中，第二定位板31的两侧与第二竖槽29的两侧内壁上滑动连接，第二定位板31的一侧固定连接有第二海绵板。In this embodiment, the two sides of the second positioning plate 31 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the second vertical slot 29 on both sides, and a second sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning plate 31 .
工作原理：working principle:
打开电机3，电机3的输出轴带动伸缩丝杆4转动，伸缩丝杆4带动丝套5上下移动，伸缩丝杆4带动第一伞齿轮7转动，丝套5带动第一L型传动杆10和第二L型传动杆11上下移动，第一L型传动杆10带动第一齿条12上下移动，第一齿条12带动传动轮14转动，传动轮14带动直辊转动，直辊带动支架32转动，第二L型传动杆11带动第二齿条13上下移动，第二齿条13带动传动轮14转动，传动轮14带动直辊转动，直辊带动支架32转动，支架32打开后，增大了与地面的接触面积提高固定架的稳定性，丝套5带动夹块6上下移动，夹块6带动两个气撑杆16的输出杆上下移动，第一伞齿轮7分别带动第二伞齿轮8第三伞齿轮9转动，第二伞齿轮8带动第一蜗杆17转动，第一蜗杆17带动第一蜗轮20转动，第一蜗轮20带动第一L型辊21转动，第一L型辊21带动第一压块22转动，第三伞齿轮9带动第二蜗杆18转动，第二蜗杆18带动第二蜗轮23转动，第二蜗轮23带动第二L型辊24转动，第二L型辊24带动第二压块25 转动，两个气撑杆16在夹块6上下移动时提供稳定，第一定位板27与第一弹簧28和第二定位板30与第二弹簧31分别相互配合对勘测仪器起到固定作用，使用结束后，第一压块22和第二压块25收回减小使用面积，支架32收起减小占地面积方便移动。Turn on the motor 3, the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the telescopic screw rod 4 to rotate, the telescopic screw rod 4 drives the screw sleeve 5 to move up and down, the telescopic screw rod 4 drives the first bevel gear 7 to rotate, and the screw sleeve 5 drives the first L-shaped transmission rod 10 and the second L-shaped transmission rod 11 move up and down, the first L-shaped transmission rod 10 drives the first rack 12 to move up and down, the first rack 12 drives the transmission wheel 14 to rotate, the transmission wheel 14 drives the straight roller to rotate, and the straight roller drives the bracket 32 rotates, the second L-shaped transmission rod 11 drives the second rack 13 to move up and down, the second rack 13 drives the transmission wheel 14 to rotate, the transmission wheel 14 drives the straight roller to rotate, and the straight roller drives the bracket 32 to rotate. After the bracket 32 is opened, The contact area with the ground is increased to improve the stability of the fixing frame. The wire sleeve 5 drives the clamp block 6 to move up and down, the clamp block 6 drives the output rods of the two gas struts 16 to move up and down, and the first bevel gear 7 drives the second The bevel gear 8 and the third bevel gear 9 rotate, the second bevel gear 8 drives the first worm 17 to rotate, the first worm 17 drives the first worm gear 20 to rotate, the first worm gear 20 drives the first L-shaped roller 21 to rotate, and the first L-shaped roller 21 rotates. The roller 21 drives the first pressing block 22 to rotate, the third bevel gear 9 drives the second worm 18 to rotate, the second worm 18 drives the second worm gear 23 to rotate, the second worm gear 23 drives the second L-shaped roller 24 to rotate, and the second L-shaped roller 24 rotates. The roller 24 drives the second pressing block 25 to rotate, the two gas struts 16 provide stability when the clamping block 6 moves up and down, the first positioning plate 27 and the first spring 28 and the second positioning plate 30 and the second spring 31 cooperate with each other respectively It plays a fixed role for the surveying instrument. After the end of use, the first pressing block 22 and the second pressing block 25 are retracted to reduce the usage area, and the bracket 32 is retracted to reduce the footprint and facilitate movement.
以上所述，仅为本实施例较佳的具体实施方式，但本实施例的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实施例揭露的技术范围内，根据本实施例的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本实施例的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited to this. The technical solutions and the inventive concept of the examples are equivalently replaced or changed, which should all be covered within the protection scope of this embodiment.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，包括底座(1)，其特征在于，所述底座(1)的顶部固定连接有固定箱(2)，所述固定箱(2)的底侧内壁上固定连接有电机(3)，所述电机(3)的输出轴上固定连接有伸缩丝杆(4)，所述伸缩丝杆(4)的外侧螺纹连接有丝套(5)，所述丝套(5)的顶部固定连接有夹块(6)，所述伸缩丝杆(4)的顶部固定连接有第一伞齿轮(7)，所述第一伞齿轮(7)的外侧啮合连接有第二伞齿轮(8)，所述第一伞齿轮(7)的另一侧啮合连接有第三伞齿轮(9)，所述伸缩丝杆(4)的一侧固定连接有第一L型传动杆(10)，所述伸缩丝杆(4)的另一侧固定连接有第二L型传动杆(11)，所述第一L型传动杆(10)的一侧固定连接有第一齿条(12)，所述第二L型传动杆(11)的一侧固定连接有第二齿条(13)，所述第一齿条(12)和第二齿条(13)的一侧均啮合连接有传动轮(14)，所述第二伞齿轮(8)的一侧固定连接有第一蜗杆(17)，所述第三伞齿轮(9)的一侧固定连接有第二蜗杆(19)，所述第一蜗杆(17)的一侧啮合连接有第一蜗轮(20)，所述第一蜗轮(20)的一侧固定连接有第一L型辊(21)，所述第一L型辊(21)的另一端固定连接有第一压块(22)，所述第二蜗杆(19)的一侧啮合连接有第二蜗轮(23)，所述第二蜗轮(23)的一侧固定连接有第二L型辊(24)，所述第二L型辊(24)的另一端固定连接有第二压块(25)。A fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument, comprising a base (1), characterized in that a fixing box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), and the inner wall of the bottom side of the fixing box (2) is fixedly connected. A motor (3) is fixedly connected thereon, a telescopic screw rod (4) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (3), and a wire sleeve (5) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the telescopic screw rod (4). The top of the wire sleeve (5) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (6), the top of the telescopic screw rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (7), and the outer side of the first bevel gear (7) is meshed and connected There is a second bevel gear (8), the other side of the first bevel gear (7) is meshed with a third bevel gear (9), and one side of the telescopic screw rod (4) is fixedly connected with a first L A second L-shaped transmission rod (11) is fixedly connected to the other side of the telescopic screw rod (4), and a second L-shaped transmission rod (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the first L-shaped transmission rod (10). A rack (12), a second rack (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the second L-shaped transmission rod (11), the first rack (12) and the second rack (13) are One side is meshed with a transmission wheel (14), one side of the second bevel gear (8) is fixedly connected with a first worm (17), and one side of the third bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected with a first worm gear (9). Two worms (19), one side of the first worm (17) is meshed with a first worm gear (20), and one side of the first worm gear (20) is fixedly connected with a first L-shaped roller (21), The other end of the first L-shaped roller (21) is fixedly connected with a first pressing block (22), one side of the second worm (19) is meshed and connected with a second worm wheel (23), the second worm wheel A second L-shaped roller (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the (23), and a second pressing block (25) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second L-shaped roller (24).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，其特征在于，所述底座(1)的两侧均固定连接有两个固定脚，四个固定脚一侧均开设有螺纹孔，螺纹孔的内侧螺纹连接有螺纹钉。A fixing device for a marine liftable marine survey instrument according to claim 1, wherein two fixing feet are fixedly connected to both sides of the base (1), and one side of the four fixing feet is provided with A threaded hole, the inner side of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a threaded screw.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，其特征在于，所述固定箱(2)的两侧开设有竖缝(15)，两个竖缝(15)两侧内壁上开设有滑槽，两个滑槽内滑动连接有直辊的两端，两个直辊与传动轮(14)固定套设连接，两个传动轮(14)的一侧固定连接有支架(32)。The fixing device for a marine marine surveying instrument that can be lifted and lowered according to claim 1, wherein vertical slits (15) are provided on both sides of the fixed box (2), and two vertical slits (15) are provided on both sides of the two vertical slits (15). A chute is provided on the inner wall, two ends of the straight roller are slidably connected in the two chute, the two straight rollers are fixedly sleeved and connected with the transmission wheel (14), and one side of the two transmission wheels (14) is fixedly connected with a bracket (32).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，其特征在于，所述固定箱(2)的顶部固定连接有两个气撑杆(16)，两个气撑杆(16)的顶部与夹块(6)的底侧固定连接。The fixing device for a marine marine surveying instrument that can be lifted and lowered according to claim 1, wherein two gas struts (16) are fixedly connected to the top of the fixing box (2), and the two gas struts ( The top of 16) is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the clamping block (6).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，其特征在于，所述夹块(6)的内部开设有空槽(18)，空槽(18)两侧内壁上均开设有四个转动孔，所述伸缩丝杆(4)包括第一杆和第二杆，第一杆的底端与电机(3)的输出轴固定连接，第一杆的顶部开设有矩形滑槽，第二杆的外侧与矩形滑槽的内壁滑动连接，第一伞齿轮(7)固定安装于第二杆的顶部，夹块(6)的底部固定安装有轴承，第二杆的外侧与轴承的内圈固定连接。The fixing device for a marine marine surveying instrument that can be lifted and lowered according to claim 1, wherein an empty groove (18) is formed in the inside of the clamping block (6), and the inner walls on both sides of the empty groove (18) are provided with an empty groove (18). Four rotating holes are provided, the telescopic screw rod (4) includes a first rod and a second rod, the bottom end of the first rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor (3), and the top of the first rod is provided with a rectangular sliding rod. groove, the outer side of the second rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the rectangular chute, the first bevel gear (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the second rod, the bottom of the clamping block (6) is fixedly installed with a bearing, and the outer side of the second rod is fixedly installed with a bearing. The inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，四个转动孔的内壁分别转动连接有两个竖辊的两端，两个竖辊的外侧分别与第一蜗轮(20)和第二蜗轮(23)固定套设连接。The fixing device of a marine marine surveying instrument that can be lifted and lowered according to claim 5, the inner walls of the four rotating holes are respectively connected with the two ends of the two vertical rollers in rotation, and the outer sides of the two vertical rollers are respectively connected with the first worm gear (20 ) and the second worm gear (23) are fixedly sleeved and connected.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，其特征在于，所述第一压块(22)的内部开设有第一竖槽(26)，第一竖槽(26)的一侧内壁上固定连接有第一弹簧(27)的一端，第一弹簧(27)的另一端固定连接有第一定位板(28)。The fixing device for a marine marine surveying instrument that can be lifted and lowered according to claim 1, wherein a first vertical groove (26) is opened inside the first pressing block (22), and the first vertical groove (26) One end of a first spring (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the ), and a first positioning plate (28) is fixedly connected to the other end of the first spring (27).
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，其特征在于，所述第二压块(25)的内部开设有第二竖槽(29)，第二竖槽(29)的一侧内壁上固定连接有第二弹簧(30)的一端，第二弹簧(30)的另一端固定连接有第二定位板(31)。A fixing device for a marine marine surveying instrument that can be lifted and lowered according to claim 1, wherein a second vertical groove (29) is opened inside the second pressing block (25), and the second vertical groove (29) One end of a second spring (30) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the ), and a second positioning plate (31) is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (30).
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，其特征在于，所述第一定位板(28)的两侧与第一竖槽(26)的两侧内壁滑动连接，第一定位板(28)的一侧固定连接有第一海绵板。A fixing device for a marine marine surveying instrument that can be lifted and lowered according to claim 7, characterized in that the two sides of the first positioning plate (28) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the first vertical groove (26) on both sides, A first sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first positioning plate (28).
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的一种船用可升降海洋勘测仪器的固定装置，其特征在于，所述第二定位板(31)的两侧与第二竖槽(29)的两侧内壁上滑动连接，第二定位板(31)的一侧固定连接有第二海绵板。The fixing device for a marine marine surveying instrument that can be lifted and lowered according to claim 8, wherein the two sides of the second positioning plate (31) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the second vertical slot (29). , a second sponge plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second positioning plate (31).
PCT/CN2020/127234 2020-11-06 2020-11-06 Fixing apparatus for liftable/lowerable marine surveying instrument for ships WO2022094958A1 (en)

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