WO2022078315A1

WO2022078315A1 - Interface switching method and apparatus, and electronic device

Info

Publication number: WO2022078315A1
Application number: PCT/CN2021/123215
Authority: WO
Inventors: 王豪
Original assignee: 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority date: 2020-10-12
Filing date: 2021-10-12
Publication date: 2022-04-21
Also published as: CN112199146A

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of electronic devices. Disclosed are an interface switching method and apparatus, and an electronic device. The method comprises: in the case of displaying a background multi-task interface, receiving a first input for a first interface identifier of a target application, the target application being an application in the background multi-task interface; in response to the first input, displaying at least one function identifier comprised in the target application; receiving a second input for a target function identifier among the at least one function identifier; and in response to the second input, displaying an interface corresponding to the target function identifier.

Description

界面切换方法、装置及电子设备Interface switching method, device and electronic device

相关申请的交叉引用CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

本申请主张在2020年10月12日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.202011085565.6的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202011085565.6 filed in China on October 12, 2020, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference.

技术领域technical field

本申请属于电子设备技术领域，具体涉及一种界面切换方法、装置及电子设备。The present application belongs to the technical field of electronic devices, and in particular relates to an interface switching method, device and electronic device.

背景技术Background technique

随着移动智能终端的应用生态不断发展，越来越多的应用内置了不同的应用功能，提高了用户体验；然而，目前用户在打开应用的某个应用功能时，一般需要先打开该应用，然后在该应用中打开该应用功能；或者，直接将该应用功能放置在电子设备的桌面上或电子设备的***级应用列表中，通过在桌面或应用列表中打开该应用功能；然而，目前的这些方式不仅占用桌面或列表空间，而且用户不好快速定位需要使用的应用功能，导致用户操作繁琐，使用不方便。With the continuous development of the application ecology of mobile smart terminals, more and more applications have built-in different application functions, which improves the user experience; however, when users open a certain application function of an application, they generally need to open the application first. Then open the application function in the application; or, directly place the application function on the desktop of the electronic device or in the system-level application list of the electronic device, by opening the application function in the desktop or application list; however, the current These methods not only occupy the desktop or list space, but also make it difficult for users to quickly locate the application functions to be used, resulting in cumbersome operations and inconvenience for users.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本申请实施例的目的是提供一种界面切换方法、装置及电子设备，能够解决用户不好快速定位需要使用的应用功能的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an interface switching method, device, and electronic device, which can solve the problem that the user cannot quickly locate the application function to be used.

为了解决上述技术问题，本申请是这样实现的：In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:

第一方面，本申请的实施例提供了一种界面切换方法，该方法包括：In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an interface switching method, which includes:

在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，所述目标应用程序为所述后台多任务界面中的应用程序；In the case of displaying a background multitasking interface, receiving a first input of a first interface identifier for a target application, wherein the target application is an application in the background multitasking interface;

响应于所述第一输入，显示所述目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；In response to the first input, displaying at least one function identifier included in the target application;

接收针对所述至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；receiving a second input for a target function identification of the at least one function identification;

响应于所述第二输入，显示与所述目标功能标识对应的界面。In response to the second input, an interface corresponding to the target function identifier is displayed.

第二方面，本申请的实施例提供了一种界面切换装置，包括：In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an interface switching device, including:

第一接收模块，用于在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识第一输入，其中，所述目标应用程序为所述后台多任务界面中的应用程序；a first receiving module, configured to receive a first input of a first interface identifier for a target application when a background multitasking interface is displayed, wherein the target application is an application in the background multitasking interface;

第一响应模块，用于响应于所述第一输入，显示所述目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；a first response module, configured to display at least one function identifier included in the target application in response to the first input;

第二接收模块，用于接收针对所述至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；a second receiving module, configured to receive a second input for the target function identifier in the at least one function identifier;

第二响应模块，用于响应于所述第二输入，显示与所述目标功能标识对应的界面。A second response module, configured to display an interface corresponding to the target function identifier in response to the second input.

第三方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction The steps of the method of the first aspect are implemented when executed by the processor.

第四方面，本申请实施例还提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method according to the first aspect is implemented. step.

第五方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect the method described.

第六方面，提供了一种计算机程序产品，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如第一方面所述的方法。In a sixth aspect, a computer program product is provided, the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the computer program product is executed by at least one processor to implement the method of the first aspect.

这样，本申请实施例中，通过在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，所述目标应用程序为所述后台多任务界面中的应用程序，并响应于所述第一输入，显示所述目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；使得功能标识无需占用电子设备的桌面空间及电子设备的***级应用列表，通过接收针对所述至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；并响应于所述第二输入，显示与所述目标功能标识对应的界面，方便用户快速定位并打开目标应用功能。In this way, in the embodiment of the present application, when the background multitasking interface is displayed, the first input for the first interface identifier of the target application program is received, wherein the target application program is the one in the background multitasking interface. application program, and in response to the first input, display at least one function identifier included in the target application program; so that the function identifier does not need to occupy the desktop space of the electronic device and the system-level application list of the electronic device, by receiving the at least one function identifier for the at least A second input of a target function identifier in a function identifier; and in response to the second input, an interface corresponding to the target function identifier is displayed, so that the user can quickly locate and open the target application function.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本申请实施例的界面切换方法的步骤示意图；1 is a schematic diagram of steps of an interface switching method according to an embodiment of the present application;

图2为本申请实施例的后台多任务界面的示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of a background multitasking interface according to an embodiment of the application;

图3为本申请实施例的用户执行第一输入的示意图之一；3 is one of schematic diagrams of a user performing a first input according to an embodiment of the present application;

图4为本申请实施例的用户执行第一输入的示意图之二；FIG. 4 is the second schematic diagram of the user performing the first input according to the embodiment of the present application;

图5为本申请实施例的用户执行第二输入的示意图之一；FIG. 5 is one of schematic diagrams of a user performing a second input according to an embodiment of the present application;

图6为本申请实施例的用户执行第二输入的示意图之二；FIG. 6 is the second schematic diagram of the user performing the second input according to the embodiment of the present application;

图7为本申请实施例的界面切换装置的结构示意图；FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an interface switching device according to an embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请实施例的电子设备的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。The terms "first", "second" and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that embodiments of the application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, "and/or" in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character "/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or" relationship.

下面结合附图，通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的界面切换方法进行详细地说明。The interface switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments and application scenarios thereof.

本申请实施例的方法应用于用户设备，用户设备(user equipment，UE)可以指接入终端、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。终端设备还可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol， SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop，WLL)站、个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备。The methods in the embodiments of the present application are applied to user equipment, and user equipment (user equipment, UE) may refer to an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a user terminal, a terminal , wireless communication device, user agent or user device. The terminal device may also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices.

如图1所示，为本申请实施例的界面切换方法的步骤示意图，该界面切换方法包括：As shown in FIG. 1, it is a schematic diagram of steps of an interface switching method according to an embodiment of the present application, and the interface switching method includes:

步骤101：在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，目标应用程序为后台多任务界面中的应用程序。Step 101: In the case of displaying the background multitasking interface, receive a first input of a first interface identifier for a target application, where the target application is an application in the background multitasking interface.

需要说明的是，由于该第一输入为用户对后台多任务界面中的目标应用程序的第一界面标识的操作，因此，在本步骤之前，电子设备的显示屏上应显示该后台多任务界面。具体可以为：接收第四输入，该第四输入为用户对多任务键的操作；响应于该第四输入，显示后台多任务界面；其中，该第四输入可以为用户单击、双击、滑动或长按该多任务键，但不以此为限，任何能够使电子设备显示后台多任务界面的操作均应在本申请的保护范围内。It should be noted that, since the first input is the user's operation on the first interface identifier of the target application in the background multitasking interface, before this step, the background multitasking interface should be displayed on the display screen of the electronic device. . Specifically, it may be: receiving a fourth input, where the fourth input is an operation of the multitasking key by the user; in response to the fourth input, displaying a background multitasking interface; wherein, the fourth input may be the user's single click, double click, or slide Or long press the multitasking key, but not limited to this, any operation that can cause the electronic device to display the background multitasking interface should be within the scope of protection of this application.

步骤102：响应于第一输入，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识。Step 102: In response to the first input, display at least one function identifier included in the target application.

本步骤中，通过响应于该第一输入而在该后台多任务界面上显示至少一个应用程序的界面标识，避免了用户通过打开目标应用后在目标应用中显示至少一个应用功能标识导致用户打开目标应用功能的操作繁琐的问题，以及，避免了在电子设备的桌面上与其他应用同级显示或在电子设备的应用列表中显示时，用户无法快速定位目标应用功能的问题。In this step, by displaying the interface identifier of at least one application program on the background multitasking interface in response to the first input, it is avoided that the user opens the target application by displaying at least one application function identifier in the target application after opening the target application. The operation of the application function is cumbersome, and the problem that the user cannot quickly locate the target application function when displayed on the desktop of the electronic device at the same level with other applications or displayed in the application list of the electronic device.

步骤103：接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；Step 103: Receive a second input for the target function identifier in the at least one function identifier;

本步骤中，如图5和图6所示，该第二输入可以为用户对目标功能标识的单击、双击、长按或滑动操作，但不以此为限，凡是能使电子设备识别的操作均应在本申请的保护范围内，具体的，用户可以根据使用习惯自定义输入类型。In this step, as shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the second input can be the user's single-click, double-click, long-press or sliding operation on the target function identifier, but it is not limited to this. Anything that can make the electronic device recognize All operations should be within the protection scope of this application. Specifically, the user can customize the input type according to usage habits.

步骤104：响应于第二输入，显示与目标功能标识对应的界面。Step 104: In response to the second input, display an interface corresponding to the target function identifier.

本步骤中，通过显示与该目标功能标识对应的界面，能够实现启动该目标功能标识对应的目标应用功能，具体可以为：进入该应用功能并在电子设备的显示屏上显示该应用功能的界面，以方便用户对该应用功能的操作及响应用户的操作。In this step, by displaying the interface corresponding to the target function identifier, the target application function corresponding to the target function identifier can be activated. Specifically, the application function can be entered and the interface of the application function can be displayed on the display screen of the electronic device. , so as to facilitate the user's operation of the application function and to respond to the user's operation.

本实施例中，通过接收第二输入，该第二输入为用户对该至少一个应用功能标识中的目标功能标识的操作，并响应于该第二输入，启动该目标功能标识对应的目标应用功能，避免用户首先打开目标应用程序，然后在目标应用程序中打开目标应用功能的操作，简化了用户打开应用功能的操作步骤，实现了用户快速打开目标应用功能，提升了用户体验。In this embodiment, by receiving a second input, the second input is the user's operation on the target function identifier in the at least one application function identifier, and in response to the second input, the target application function corresponding to the target function identifier is activated , to avoid the operation of the user opening the target application first and then opening the target application function in the target application, simplifying the operation steps for the user to open the application function, realizing the user's quick opening of the target application function, and improving the user experience.

本申请实施例的界面切换方法，通过在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，目标应用程序为后台多任务界面中的应用程序，并响应于第一输入，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；使得功能标识无需占用电子设备的桌面空间及电子设备的***级应用列表，通过接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；并响应于第二输入，显示与目标功能标识对应的界面，方便用户快速定位需要打开的目标应用功能。In the interface switching method of the embodiment of the present application, when a background multitasking interface is displayed, a first input of a first interface identifier for a target application is received, wherein the target application is an application in the background multitasking interface, And in response to the first input, at least one function identifier included in the target application is displayed; so that the function identifier does not need to occupy the desktop space of the electronic device and the system-level application list of the electronic device, by receiving the target function identifier in the at least one function identifier. the second input; and in response to the second input, displaying an interface corresponding to the target function identifier, so as to facilitate the user to quickly locate the target application function to be opened.

可选地，步骤102中，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识，包括：Optionally, in step 102, at least one function identifier included in the target application is displayed, including:

在第一区域显示目标应用程序的第二界面标识，在第二区域显示至少一个功能标识，其中，第一界面标识占据的区域包括第一区域和第二区域。The second interface identifier of the target application is displayed in the first area, and at least one function identifier is displayed in the second area, wherein the area occupied by the first interface identifier includes the first area and the second area.

也就是说，本申请实施例的一个具体实现方式可以为：电子设备响应于用户的第一输入，对目标应用程序的第一界面标识进行缩小，以得到第二界面标识，这样，第二界面标识所占据的区域则会小于第一界面标识所占据的区域，从而为目标应用程序中的应用功能的功能标识提供显示区域。其中，在本实施例中，该第一输入可以为用于缩放界面的输入，如：用户与电子设备接触的两手指彼此向对方靠近，以实现第一界面标识的缩小。That is to say, a specific implementation manner of the embodiment of the present application may be as follows: the electronic device reduces the first interface identifier of the target application in response to the first input of the user to obtain the second interface identifier. In this way, the second interface identifier The area occupied by the logo is smaller than the area occupied by the first interface logo, thereby providing a display area for the function logo of the application function in the target application program. Wherein, in this embodiment, the first input may be an input for zooming the interface, for example, two fingers of the user in contact with the electronic device approach each other, so as to reduce the first interface identifier.

可选地，第一界面标识占据后台多任务界面的第三区域；Optionally, the first interface identifier occupies a third area of the background multitasking interface;

步骤102中，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识，包括：In step 102, at least one function identifier included in the target application is displayed, including:

控制第一界面标识的至少部分移出第三区域；controlling at least part of the first interface identifier to move out of the third area;

在第三区域中未被第一界面标识占用的区域显示至少一个功能标识。At least one function identifier is displayed in an area not occupied by the first interface identifier in the third area.

本实施例中，如图2所示，该第三区域可以为应用2所显示的区域，该至少一个功能标识可以如图3、图4和图5的显示方式显示，即：通过控制该第一界面标识的至少部分移出该第三区域，如：向电子设备的顶部移动该第一界面标识，使得该第一界面标识的至少部分移出该第三区域，从而预留出该至少一个功能标识的显示区域，实现了在第三区域显示该至少一个功能标识，避免该至少一个功能标识在电子设备的桌面上或***级应用列表中显示，而占用桌面或列表空间且用户不好快速定位目标应用的问题。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the third area may be an area displayed by application 2, and the at least one function identifier may be displayed in the display manners shown in FIGS. 3 , 4 and 5 , that is, by controlling the third area At least part of an interface logo is moved out of the third area, for example, moving the first interface logo toward the top of the electronic device, so that at least part of the first interface logo is moved out of the third area, thereby reserving the at least one function logo The display area is realized, the at least one function identifier is displayed in the third area, and the at least one function identifier is prevented from being displayed on the desktop of the electronic device or in the system-level application list, which occupies the desktop or list space and makes it difficult for users to quickly locate the target. application problem.

可选地，如图3和图4所示，该第一输入包括以下至少一项：Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the first input includes at least one of the following:

沿第一方向的滑动操作；A sliding operation in the first direction;

沿第二方向的滑动操作；A sliding operation in the second direction;

其中，该第一方向和该第二方向为不同的两个方向。Wherein, the first direction and the second direction are two different directions.

具体的，该第一方向可以为沿电子设备的长度方向，该第一输入尤其可以为沿电子设备的长度方向向上滑动；该第二方向可以为沿电子设备的宽度方向，该第一输入可以为沿电子设备的宽度方向向左或向右滑动。Specifically, the first direction may be along the length direction of the electronic device, and the first input may especially be sliding upward along the length direction of the electronic device; the second direction may be along the width direction of the electronic device, the first input may be to swipe left or right across the width of the electronic device.

需要说明的是，由于目前电子设备显示后台多任务界面时，若用户沿电子设备的长度方向向上快速滑动应用程序的界面标识时，会结束该应用程序的进程而释放内存；本申请实施例为了使电子设备保留该功能，可以进一步将沿第一方向的滑动操作限定为沿第一方向缓慢滑动，或者，沿第一方向滑动后旋停；即：沿第一方向滑动操作具体可以为：以不大于预设速度的速度沿第一方向滑动操作，或者，沿第一方向滑动预设距离后悬停预设时长。It should be noted that when the current electronic device displays a background multitasking interface, if the user quickly slides the interface identifier of the application program upward along the length direction of the electronic device, the process of the application program will be terminated and the memory will be released; To make the electronic device retain this function, the sliding operation in the first direction can be further limited to slowly sliding in the first direction, or, sliding in the first direction and then rotating and stopping; that is, the sliding operation in the first direction can be specifically: to The speed not greater than the preset speed is sliding in the first direction, or, after sliding the preset distance in the first direction, hovering for a preset period of time.

以下，具体说明该第一输入仅包括沿第一方向的滑动输入、仅包括沿第二方向的滑动输入，以及包括沿第一方向的滑动输入和沿第二方向的滑动输入，三种情况下的具体实现方式。In the following, it will be specifically described that the first input includes only the sliding input along the first direction, only includes the sliding input along the second direction, and includes the sliding input along the first direction and the sliding input along the second direction, in three cases specific implementation.

情况一：该第一输入仅包括沿第一方向的滑动输入Case 1: The first input only includes sliding input along the first direction

首先，接收用户对多任务键的输入，响应于该输入，显示后台多任务界面；其次，接收用户对目标应用程序的第一界面标识沿第一方向的滑动输入，响应于该输入，沿第一方向移动该第一界面标识，使该目标应用程序中的至少一个功能标识显示在显示移动前的该第一界面标识的至少部分区域，其中，目标应用程序中的应用功能可以显示在如图2中的该第一界面标识的下方。First, receive the user's input on the multitasking key, and in response to the input, display the background multitasking interface; secondly, receive the user's sliding input on the first interface identifier of the target application program along the first direction, in response to the input, along the first Move the first interface identifier in one direction, so that at least one function identifier in the target application program is displayed in at least part of the area of the first interface identifier before the display movement, wherein the application function in the target application program can be displayed as shown in the figure 2 below the first interface identifier.

情况二：该第一输入仅包括沿第二方向的滑动输入Case 2: The first input only includes sliding input along the second direction

首先，接收用户对多任务键的输入，响应于该输入，显示后台多任务界面；其次，在目标应用程序的第一界面标识没有位于电子设备的显示屏的情况下，接收用户沿第二方向滑动后台多任务界面中的至少一个界面标识的操作，响应于该输入，切换当前显示的界面标识，使目标应用程序的第一界面标识至少部分显示在该后台多任务界面；再次，接收用户沿第二方向的滑动输入，响应于该输入，使该目标应用程序的第一界面标识位于电子设备的显示屏幕的预设显示区域(如图1的显示屏幕宽度方向的中间区域)，然后沿第一方向移动该第一界面标识，且在显示沿第一方向移动前的该第一界面标识的至少部分区域显示该目标应用程序的至少一个功能标识(如图2，在该第一界面标识的下方显示该至少一个功能标识)。First, receive the user's input on the multitasking key, and in response to the input, display the background multitasking interface; secondly, in the case that the first interface identifier of the target application is not located on the display screen of the electronic device, receive the user along the second direction. The operation of sliding at least one interface identifier in the background multitasking interface, in response to the input, switching the currently displayed interface identifier, so that the first interface identifier of the target application is at least partially displayed on the background multitasking interface; The sliding input in the second direction, in response to the input, the first interface identifier of the target application program is located in the preset display area of the display screen of the electronic device (the middle area in the width direction of the display screen as shown in FIG. 1 ), and then along the first interface Move the first interface logo in one direction, and display at least one function logo of the target application in at least a partial area of the first interface logo before the display moves in the first direction (as shown in FIG. 2 , the logo on the first interface The at least one function identifier is displayed below).

情况三：该第一输入包括沿第一方向的滑动输入和沿第二方向的滑动输入Case 3: The first input includes a sliding input along the first direction and a sliding input along the second direction

首先，接收用户对多任务键的输入，响应于该输入，显示后台多任务界面；其次，在目标应用程序的第一界面标识没有位于电子设备的显示屏的情况下，接收用户沿第二方向滑动后台多任务界面中的至少一个界面标识的输入，响应于该输入，切换当前显示的界面标识，使目标应用程序的第一界面标识至少部分显示在该后台多任务界面；再次，接收用户沿第二方向的滑动输入，响应于该输入，使该第一界面标识位于电子设备的显示屏幕的预设显示区域(如图1的显示屏幕宽度方向的中间区域)；最后，接收用户对第一界面标识沿第一方向的滑动输入，响应于该输入，沿第一方向移动该第一界面标识，使该目标应用程序中的至少一个功能标识显示在显示移动前的该第一界面标识的至少部分区域，其中，目标应用程序中的功能标识可以显示在如图2中的该第一界面标识的下方。First, receive the user's input on the multitasking key, and in response to the input, display the background multitasking interface; secondly, in the case that the first interface identifier of the target application is not located on the display screen of the electronic device, receive the user along the second direction. Sliding the input of at least one interface identifier in the background multitasking interface, and in response to the input, switching the currently displayed interface identifier, so that the first interface identifier of the target application is at least partially displayed on the background multitasking interface; The sliding input in the second direction, in response to the input, the first interface identifier is located in the preset display area of the display screen of the electronic device (the middle area in the width direction of the display screen as shown in FIG. 1 ); The sliding input of the interface identifier along the first direction, and in response to the input, the first interface identifier is moved along the first direction, so that at least one function identifier in the target application is displayed at least one of the first interface identifiers before the movement is displayed. In a partial area, the function identifier in the target application may be displayed below the first interface identifier as shown in FIG. 2 .

由上述情况一至情况三可知，沿第二方向的滑动输入是用于实现将第一界面标识显示在后台多任务界面的预设显示区域，沿第一方向的滑动输入是用于实现移动该第一界面标识以显示该目标应用程序中的功能标识。It can be seen from the above situations 1 to 3 that the sliding input along the second direction is used to display the first interface logo in the preset display area of the background multitasking interface, and the sliding input along the first direction is used to realize moving the first interface. an interface identifier to display the function identifier in the target application.

也就是说，本申请实施例中，电子设备在确定目标应用程序的第一界面标识显示在后台多任务界面的预设显示区域的情况下，电子设备直接沿第一方向移动该第一界面标识，以在显示移动前的第一界面标识的至少部分区域显示该目标应用程序中的至少一个功能标识，或者，电子设备在确定目标应用程序的第一界面标识显示在后台多任务界面的预设显示区域的情况下，若接收到用户的沿第一方向的滑动输入，则响应于该输入沿第一方向移动该目标应用程序的第一界面标识，以在显示移动前的第一界面标识的至少部分区域显示该目标应用程序中的至少一个功能标识。用户可以根据使用习惯在这两种显示应用功能图标的方式中随意切换。That is to say, in the embodiment of the present application, when the electronic device determines that the first interface identifier of the target application is displayed in the preset display area of the background multitasking interface, the electronic device directly moves the first interface identifier along the first direction. , display at least one function identifier in the target application program in at least a partial area of the first interface identifier before the display movement, or the electronic device determines that the first interface identifier of the target application program is displayed in the preset multitasking interface in the background In the case of the display area, if the user's sliding input along the first direction is received, the first interface identifier of the target application program is moved along the first direction in response to the input to display the first interface identifier before the movement. At least part of the area displays at least one function identifier in the target application. Users can freely switch between these two ways of displaying application function icons according to their usage habits.

进一步的，步骤101，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入之后，所述方法还包括：Further, in step 101, after receiving the first input for the first interface identifier of the target application, the method further includes:

响应于第一输入，在目标应用程序不包括应用功能的情况下，显示提示信息，提示信息包括：应用程序无应用功能。In response to the first input, if the target application program does not include the application function, prompt information is displayed, and the prompt information includes: the application program has no application function.

具体的，由于并不是电子设备中的所有应用程序均包括本申请实施例中的应用功能，因此，为了便于快速告知用户目标应用程序中是否包含应用功能，本实施例中，若目标应用程序不包含应用功能，则在后台多任务界面中显示应用程序无应用功能的提示信息。其中，该提示信息的显示位置可以为如前所述的显示至少一个功能标识的显示区域，亦即，在显示移动前的目标应用程序的第一界面标识的至少部分区域显示该提示信息。也就是说，在接收到用户的第一输入，且响应于该第一输入，确定该目标应用程序不包括应用功能的情况下，沿第一方向移动该第一界面标识，并在显示移动前的该第一界面标识的至少部分区域显示该提示信息。Specifically, since not all application programs in the electronic device include the application functions in the embodiments of the present application, in order to quickly inform the user whether the target application program includes application functions, in this embodiment, if the target application program does not If the application function is included, the prompt message that the application has no application function will be displayed in the background multitasking interface. Wherein, the display position of the prompt information may be the display area where at least one function identifier is displayed as described above, that is, the prompt information is displayed in at least part of the area where the first interface identifier of the target application program before the movement is displayed. That is, when the first input from the user is received, and in response to the first input, it is determined that the target application does not include the application function, the first interface identifier is moved along the first direction, and before the movement is displayed The prompt information is displayed in at least a partial area of the first interface identifier.

需要说明的是，用户当前要打开的应用功能不是用户最近使用的应用功能也不是用户经常使用的应用功能的情况下，会存在电子设备响应于该第一输入而显示的该目标应用程序的至少一个功能标识没有用户所需要的目标功能标识的情况，这样，就需要更新当前显示的至少一个应用功能图标。It should be noted that, when the application function currently being opened by the user is neither the application function recently used by the user nor the application function frequently used by the user, there will be at least the target application displayed by the electronic device in response to the first input. In the case where a function identifier does not have the target function identifier required by the user, at least one currently displayed application function icon needs to be updated.

因此，可选地，步骤103接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标应用标识的第二输入之前，所述方法还包括：Therefore, optionally, before step 103 receives the second input for the target application identifier in the at least one function identifier, the method further includes:

接收针对至少一个功能标识的第三输入；receiving a third input for at least one functional identification;

具体的，该第三输入可以为用户的沿直线方向的滑动输入，如沿着电子设备的宽度方向的滑动输入，即：左右滑动该至少一个功能标识；该第三输入还可以为双击输入或沿弧形轨迹的滑动输入；本申请实施例对该第三输入的具体实现方式不做限定，用户可以通过预先配置或按照电子设备的默认设置建立第三输入和第三输入的响应动作的对应关系。Specifically, the third input may be a user's sliding input along a linear direction, such as a sliding input along the width direction of the electronic device, that is, sliding the at least one function identifier left and right; the third input may also be a double-click input or Sliding input along an arc-shaped trajectory; the specific implementation of the third input is not limited in the embodiments of the present application, and the user can establish a correspondence between the third input and the response action of the third input through pre-configuration or according to the default settings of the electronic device relation.

响应于该第三输入，更新当前显示的至少一个功能标识；其中，更新前的至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能与更新后的至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能不同。In response to the third input, the currently displayed at least one function identifier is updated; wherein the application function corresponding to the at least one function identifier before the update is different from the application function corresponding to the at least one function identifier after the update.

本步骤中的“更新”可以理解为更换当前显示的功能标识，即：若当前显示的功能标识为功能标识1、功能标识2和功能标识3；则响应于该第三输入，更新当前显示的至少一个功能标识之后，显示的功能标识至少不包括该功能标识1、功能标识2和功能标识3中的一个，且包括除上述三个功能标识以外的其他功能标识；或者，显示的功能标识1、功能标识2和功能标识3的位置发生变化(这种情况适用于该应用程序仅包括上述三个功能标识所对应的应用功能的情况)。"Update" in this step can be understood as replacing the currently displayed function identification, that is: if the currently displayed function identification is function identification 1, function identification 2 and function identification 3; then in response to the third input, update the currently displayed function identification After at least one function identification, the displayed function identification does not include at least one of the function identification 1, function identification 2 and function identification 3, and includes other function identifications except the above-mentioned three function identifications; Or, the displayed function identification 1 , the positions of function identifier 2 and function identifier 3 change (this situation applies to the case where the application program only includes the application functions corresponding to the above three function identifiers).

需要说明的是，本申请实施例的更新功能标识，适用于当前显示的功能标识不包括目标功能标识的情况，用户通过在电子设备上输入第三输入，使得电子设备能够更显当前显示的功能标识，从而显示出目标应用功能的目标标识，使得用户能够快速找到目标应用功能的目标功能标识。It should be noted that the update function identifier in the embodiment of the present application is applicable to the situation that the currently displayed function identifier does not include the target function identifier, and the user inputs the third input on the electronic device, so that the electronic device can display the currently displayed function more. Therefore, the target identification of the target application function is displayed, so that the user can quickly find the target function identification of the target application function.

另外，本实施例中的“更新”还可以理解为仅对功能标识更新，即：当前显示的功能图标的风格不符合用户的使用习惯的情况下，即对功能标识进行更新，如：当前显示的功能标识1为应用功能的第一功能标识，通过响应于用户的第三输入，实现对应用功能的第一功能标识更新，即：将应用功能的第一功能标识由功能标识1更新为功能标识2，以使得显示的功能标识为满足用户审美要求的功能标识，提升用户的使用体验感受。In addition, the "update" in this embodiment can also be understood as updating the function identifier only, that is, when the style of the currently displayed function icon does not conform to the user's usage habits, the function identifier is updated, such as: the currently displayed function icon is updated. The function identifier 1 of the application function is the first function identifier of the application function, and by responding to the third input of the user, the first function identifier of the application function is updated, that is, the first function identifier of the application function is updated from the function identifier 1 to the function Mark 2, so that the displayed function mark is a function mark that meets the user's aesthetic requirements, so as to improve the user's use experience.

可选地，至少一个功能标识包括以下至少一项：Optionally, the at least one function identifier includes at least one of the following:

目标应用程序的小程序标识；The applet identifier of the target application;

目标应用程序的快捷功能入口标识；The shortcut function entry identifier of the target application;

目标应用程序的分身应用标识。The avatar app ID of the target application.

如图5和图6所示，以该至少一个功能标识包括小程序标识和快捷功能入口标识为例，该至少一个功能标识可以按照功能标识的类别分别进行排列，即：小程序标识和快捷功能入口标识可以分别排列互不影响，这样，进一步提高了用户定位目标功能标识的效率，提升了用户体验。具体的，以聊天软件为例，该快捷功能入口标识对应的快捷入口可以为“扫一扫”快捷入口、“摇一摇”快捷入口。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , taking the at least one function identifier including the applet identifier and the shortcut function entry identifier as an example, the at least one function identifier can be arranged according to the category of the function identifier, namely: the applet identifier and the shortcut function The entrance signs can be arranged separately without affecting each other, thus further improving the efficiency of the user locating the target function signs and improving the user experience. Specifically, taking chat software as an example, the shortcut entry corresponding to the shortcut function entry identifier may be a "sweep" shortcut entry and a "shake" shortcut entry.

根据使用频率或使用时间对至少一个功能标识进行排序；Sort at least one functional identifier according to frequency of use or time of use;

显示排序后的至少一个功能标识。Displays the sorted at least one function ID.

由于用户频繁使用的应用功能被用户再次使用的可能性较大，为了便于用户快速定位目标应用功能标识，本申请实施例中，该至少一个功能标识可以根据用户的使用频率排列，即：可以按照用户使用频率由高到低的顺序排列该至少一个功能标识。Since the application functions frequently used by the user are more likely to be used again by the user, in order to facilitate the user to quickly locate the target application function identifier, in this embodiment of the present application, the at least one function identifier may be arranged according to the usage frequency of the user, that is, it may be arranged according to the frequency of use of the user. The at least one function identifier is arranged in a descending order of frequency of use by the user.

另外，由于用户最近使用的应用功能被用户再次使用的可能性也较大，同样，为了便于用户快速定位目标应用功能图标，本申请实施例中，该至少一个功能标识可以根据用户的使用时间排列，即：可以按照用户使用应用功能的时间距离当前时间的时长由小到大的顺序排列(当前最后一次打开的应用功能的功能标识排列在至少一个功能标识的第一位置)。In addition, since the application function recently used by the user is more likely to be used again by the user, similarly, in order to facilitate the user to quickly locate the target application function icon, in this embodiment of the present application, the at least one function identifier can be arranged according to the user's usage time. , that is, it can be arranged in ascending order from the time when the user uses the application function to the current time (the function identifier of the currently opened application function for the last time is arranged in the first position of at least one function identifier).

需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的界面切换方法，执行主体可以为界面切换装置，或者该界面切换装置中的用于执行加载该界面切换方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以界面切换装置执行加载界面切换方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的界面切换方法。It should be noted that, in the interface switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application, the execution body may be an interface switching device, or a control module in the interface switching device for executing loading of the interface switching method. In the embodiments of the present application, the method for switching a loading interface performed by an interface switching device is taken as an example to describe the interface switching method provided by the embodiments of the present application.

图7为本申请实施例的界面切换装置的结构示意图。图7所示的界面切换装置700包括第一接收模块701、第一响应模块702、第二接收模块703和第二响应模块704。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an interface switching apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. The interface switching apparatus 700 shown in FIG. 7 includes a first receiving module 701 , a first responding module 702 , a second receiving module 703 and a second responding module 704 .

第一接收模块701，用于在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识第一输入，其中，目标应用程序为后台多任务界面中的应用程序；The first receiving module 701 is configured to receive a first input of a first interface identifier for a target application under the condition that a background multitasking interface is displayed, wherein the target application is an application in the background multitasking interface;

第一响应模块702，用于响应于第一输入，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；a first response module 702, configured to display at least one function identifier included in the target application in response to the first input;

第二接收模块703，用于接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；The second receiving module 703 is used for receiving the second input for the target function identification in the at least one function identification;

第二响应模块704，用于响应于第二输入，显示与目标功能标识对应的界面。The second response module 704 is configured to display an interface corresponding to the target function identifier in response to the second input.

本申请实施例的界面切换装置700，通过第一接收模块701在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，目标应用程序为后台多任务界面中的应用程序，第一响应模块702响应于第一输入，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；使得功能标识无需占用电子设备的桌面空间及电子设备的***级应用列表，通过第二接收模块703接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；第二响应模块704响应于第二输入，显示与目标功能标识对应的界面，方便用户快速定位需要打开的目标应用功能。The interface switching device 700 in the embodiment of the present application receives, through the first receiving module 701, a first input of a first interface identifier of a target application program in the case of displaying a background multitasking interface, where the target application program is a background multitasking program For the application in the interface, the first response module 702 displays at least one function identifier included in the target application in response to the first input; so that the function identifier does not need to occupy the desktop space of the electronic device and the system-level application list of the electronic device, through the second The receiving module 703 receives a second input for the target function identifier in the at least one function identifier; the second response module 704 displays an interface corresponding to the target function identifier in response to the second input, so that the user can quickly locate the target application function to be opened.

本申请实施例中，第一响应模块具体用于：在第一区域显示目标应用程序的第二界面标识，在第二区域显示至少一个功能标识，其中，第一界面标识占据的区域包括第一区域和第二区域。In this embodiment of the present application, the first response module is specifically configured to: display the second interface identifier of the target application in the first area, and display at least one function identifier in the second area, wherein the area occupied by the first interface identifier includes the first interface identifier. area and the second area.

本申请实施例中，第一界面标识占据后台多任务界面的第三区域；In the embodiment of the present application, the first interface identifier occupies the third area of the background multitasking interface;

第一响应模块702包括：The first response module 702 includes:

第一控制子模块，用于控制第一界面标识的至少部分移出第三区域；a first control submodule for controlling at least part of the first interface identifier to move out of the third area;

第一显示子模块，用于在第三区域中未被第一界面标识占用的区域显示至少一个功能标识。The first display sub-module is configured to display at least one function identifier in an area of the third area that is not occupied by the first interface identifier.

本申请实施例的界面切换装置还包括：The interface switching device of the embodiment of the present application further includes:

第三接收模块，用于接收针对至少一个功能标识的第三输入；a third receiving module, configured to receive a third input for at least one function identifier;

第四响应模块，用于响应于第三输入，更新当前显示的至少一个功能标识；其中，更新前的至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能与更新后的至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能不同。The fourth response module is configured to update the currently displayed at least one function identifier in response to the third input; wherein, the application function corresponding to the at least one function identifier before the update is different from the application function corresponding to the at least one function identifier after the update .

本申请实施例中，至少一个功能标识包括以下至少一项：In this embodiment of the present application, the at least one function identifier includes at least one of the following:

目标应用程序的小程序标识、目标应用程序的快捷功能入口标识、目标应用程序的分身应用标识。The applet identifier of the target application, the shortcut function entry identifier of the target application, and the avatar application identifier of the target application.

本申请实施例中，第一响应模块包括：In this embodiment of the present application, the first response module includes:

第二控制子模块，用于根据使用频率或使用时间对至少一个功能标识进行排序；a second control submodule for sorting the at least one function identifier according to frequency of use or time of use;

第二显示子模块，用于显示排序后的至少一个功能标识。The second display sub-module is used to display the sorted at least one function identifier.

本申请实施例中的界面切换装置可以是装置，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备，也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的，移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)等，非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。The interface switching device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal. The apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device. Exemplarily, the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant). assistant, PDA), etc., non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.

本申请实施例中的界面切换装置可以为具有操作***的装置。该操作***可以为安卓(Android)操作***，可以为ios操作***，还可以为其他可能的操作***，本申请实施例不作具体限定。The interface switching device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device having an operating system. The operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

本申请实施例提供的界面切换装置能够实现图1至图6的方法实施例中界面切换方法实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。The interface switching apparatus provided in the embodiments of the present application can implement each process implemented by the interface switching method in the method embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 , and to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.

本申请实施例的界面切换装置700，通过第一接收模块701在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，所述目标应用程序为所述后台多任务界面中的应用程序，第一响应模块702响应于第一输入，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；使得功能标识无需占用电子设备的桌面空间及电子设备的***级应用列表，通过第二接收模块703接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；第二响应模块704响应于第二输入，显示与目标功能标识对应的界面，方便用户快速定位需要打开的目标应用功能。The interface switching device 700 according to the embodiment of the present application receives, through the first receiving module 701, a first input of a first interface identifier of a target application under the condition that a background multitasking interface is displayed, wherein the target application is the For the application program in the background multitasking interface, the first response module 702 displays at least one function identifier included in the target application program in response to the first input; so that the function identifier does not need to occupy the desktop space of the electronic device and the system-level application list of the electronic device , the second input for the target function identifier in the at least one function identifier is received through the second receiving module 703; the second response module 704 displays an interface corresponding to the target function identifier in response to the second input, which is convenient for the user to quickly locate the target function identifier that needs to be opened. target application function.

可选地，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备，包括处理器，存储器，存储在存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述界面切换方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。Optionally, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, a program or instruction stored in the memory and executable on the processor, and the program or instruction is executed by the processor to implement the above. The various processes of the embodiments of the interface switching method can achieve the same technical effect, and are not repeated here to avoid repetition.

需要注意的是，本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。It should be noted that the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the aforementioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.

图8为本申请实施例的电子设备的硬件结构示意图；该电子设备800包括但不限于：射频单元801、网络模块802、音频输出单元803、输入单元804、传感器805、显示单元806、用户输入单元807、接口单元808、存储器809、处理器810以及电源811等部件。8 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application; the electronic device 800 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 801, a network module 802, an audio output unit 803, an input unit 804, a sensor 805, a display unit 806, a user input unit Unit 807, interface unit 808, memory 809, processor 810, power supply 811 and other components.

本领域技术人员可以理解，图8中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定，电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本申请实施例中，电子设备包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。Those skilled in the art can understand that the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 8 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device, and the electronic device may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or different components layout. In the embodiments of the present application, the electronic devices include but are not limited to mobile phones, tablet computers, notebook computers, handheld computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, wearable devices, and pedometers.

其中，输入单元804，用于在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，目标应用程序为后台多任务界面中的应用程序；Wherein, the input unit 804 is configured to receive a first input for the first interface identifier of the target application under the condition of displaying the background multitasking interface, wherein the target application is an application in the background multitasking interface;

显示单元806，用于响应于第一输入，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；A display unit 806, configured to display at least one function identifier included in the target application in response to the first input;

输入单元804还用于接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；The input unit 804 is further configured to receive a second input for the target function identifier in the at least one function identifier;

显示单元806，还用于响应于第二输入，显示与目标功能标识对应的界面。The display unit 806 is further configured to display an interface corresponding to the target function identifier in response to the second input.

可见，该电子设备可以通过在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，目标应用程序为后台多任务界面中的应用程序，并响应于第一输入，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；使得功能标识无需占用电子设备的桌面空间及电子设备的***级应用列表，通过接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；并响应于第二输入，显示与目标功能标识对应的界面，方便用户快速定位需要打开的目标应用功能。It can be seen that the electronic device can receive the first input of the first interface identifier for the target application program by displaying the background multitasking interface, wherein the target application program is the application program in the background multitasking interface, and responds to The first input is to display at least one function identifier included in the target application; so that the function identifier does not need to occupy the desktop space of the electronic device and the system-level application list of the electronic device, by receiving the second input for the target function identifier in the at least one function identifier ; and in response to the second input, an interface corresponding to the target function identifier is displayed, so that the user can quickly locate the target application function to be opened.

可选地，显示单元806具体用于在第一区域显示目标应用程序的第二界面标识，在第二区域显示至少一个功能标识，其中，第一界面标识占据的区域包括第一区域和第二区域。Optionally, the display unit 806 is specifically configured to display the second interface identifier of the target application in the first area, and display at least one function identifier in the second area, wherein the area occupied by the first interface identifier includes the first area and the second area. area.

显示单元806在用于显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识的情况下，具体用于：In the case of displaying at least one function identifier included in the target application, the display unit 806 is specifically used for:

可选地，输入单元804还用于接收针对至少一个功能标识的第三输入；Optionally, the input unit 804 is further configured to receive a third input for at least one function identifier;

显示单元806还用于响应于第三输入，更新当前显示的至少一个功能标识；其中，更新前的至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能与更新后的至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能不同。The display unit 806 is further configured to update the currently displayed at least one function identifier in response to the third input; wherein the application function corresponding to the at least one function identifier before the update is different from the application function corresponding to the at least one function identifier after the update.

可选地，显示单元806在用于显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识时，具体用于：根据使用频率或使用时间对所述至少一个功能标识进行排序；显示排序后的所述至少一个功能标识。Optionally, when the display unit 806 is used to display at least one function identifier included in the target application, it is specifically configured to: sort the at least one function identifier according to the usage frequency or usage time; display the sorted at least one function identifier. Feature ID.

本申请实施例的电子设备，通过输入单元804在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，目标应用程序为后台多任务界面中的应用程序，显示单元806响应于第一输入，显示目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；使得功能标识无需占用电子设备的桌面空间及电子设备的***级应用列表，通过输入单元804接收针对至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；显示单元806响应于第二输入，显示与目标功能标识对应的界面，方便用户快速定位需要打开的目标应用功能。In the electronic device according to the embodiment of the present application, the input unit 804 receives the first input of the first interface identifier of the target application program in the case of displaying the background multitasking interface, wherein the target application program is an application in the background multitasking interface Program, the display unit 806 displays at least one function identifier included in the target application program in response to the first input; so that the function identifier does not need to occupy the desktop space of the electronic device and the system-level application list of the electronic device, and receives through the input unit 804 for at least one function The second input of the target function identification in the identification; the display unit 806 displays an interface corresponding to the target function identification in response to the second input, so as to facilitate the user to quickly locate the target application function that needs to be opened.

本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，该可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述界面切换方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。Embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the interface switching method is implemented, and the same technology can be achieved. The effect, in order to avoid repetition, is not repeated here.

其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。Wherein, the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments. The readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.

本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述界面切换方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the interface switching method embodiments described above. Each process can achieve the same technical effect. In order to avoid repetition, it will not be repeated here.

应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为***级芯片、***芯片、芯片***或片上***芯片等。It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.

需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。It should be noted that, herein, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element qualified by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in a process, method, article or apparatus that includes the element. Furthermore, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and apparatus in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing the functions in the order shown or discussed, but may also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order depending on the functions involved. To perform functions, for example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to some examples may be combined in other examples.

通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以计算机程序产品的形式体现出来，该计算机程序产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。From the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course hardware can also be used, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present application can be embodied in the form of computer program products, which are essentially or contribute to the prior art, and the computer program products are stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk , CD-ROM), including several instructions to enable a terminal (which may be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific embodiments, which are merely illustrative rather than restrictive. Under the inspiration of this application, without departing from the scope of protection of the purpose of this application and the claims, many forms can be made, which all fall within the protection of this application.

Claims

一种界面切换方法，包括：An interface switching method, comprising:

在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识的第一输入，其中，所述目标应用程序为所述后台多任务界面中的应用程序；In the case of displaying a background multitasking interface, receiving a first input of a first interface identifier for a target application, wherein the target application is an application in the background multitasking interface;

响应于所述第一输入，显示所述目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；In response to the first input, displaying at least one function identifier included in the target application;

接收针对所述至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；receiving a second input for a target function identification of the at least one function identification;

响应于所述第二输入，显示与所述目标功能标识对应的界面。In response to the second input, an interface corresponding to the target function identifier is displayed.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，显示所述目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识，包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein displaying at least one function identifier included in the target application program comprises:

在第一区域显示所述目标应用程序的第二界面标识，在第二区域显示所述至少一个功能标识，其中，所述第一界面标识占据的区域包括所述第一区域和所述第二区域。The second interface identifier of the target application is displayed in the first area, and the at least one function identifier is displayed in the second area, wherein the area occupied by the first interface identifier includes the first area and the second area area.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述第一界面标识占据所述后台多任务界面的第三区域；The method of claim 1, wherein the first interface identifier occupies a third area of the background multitasking interface;

显示所述目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识，包括：Displaying at least one function identifier included in the target application, including:

控制所述第一界面标识的至少部分移出所述第三区域；controlling at least part of the first interface identifier to move out of the third area;

在所述第三区域中未被所述第一界面标识占用的区域显示所述至少一个功能标识。The at least one function identifier is displayed in an area of the third area that is not occupied by the first interface identifier.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，接收针对所述至少一个功能标识中的目标应用标识的第二输入之前，所述方法还包括：The method of claim 1, wherein before receiving the second input for the target application identification in the at least one functional identification, the method further comprises:

接收针对所述至少一个功能标识的第三输入；receiving a third input for the at least one functional identification;

响应于所述第三输入，更新当前显示的所述至少一个功能标识；其中，更新前的所述至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能与更新后的所述至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能不同。In response to the third input, the currently displayed at least one function identifier is updated; wherein, the application function corresponding to the at least one function identifier before updating and the application function corresponding to the updated at least one function identifier different.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述至少一个功能标识包括以下至少一项：The method of claim 1, wherein the at least one functional identifier comprises at least one of the following:

所述目标应用程序的小程序标识、所述目标应用程序的快捷功能入口标识、所述目标应用程序的分身应用标识。The applet identifier of the target application, the shortcut function entry identifier of the target application, and the avatar application identifier of the target application.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，显示所述目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识，包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein displaying at least one function identifier included in the target application program comprises:

根据使用频率或使用时间对所述至少一个功能标识进行排序；sorting the at least one function identifier according to frequency of use or time of use;

显示排序后的所述至少一个功能标识。The sorted at least one function identifier is displayed.
一种界面切换装置，包括：An interface switching device, comprising:

第一接收模块，用于在显示后台多任务界面的情况下，接收针对目标应用程序的第一界面标识第一输入，其中，所述目标应用程序为所述后台多任务界面中的应用程序；a first receiving module, configured to receive a first input of a first interface identifier for a target application when a background multitasking interface is displayed, wherein the target application is an application in the background multitasking interface;

第一响应模块，用于响应于所述第一输入，显示所述目标应用程序包括的至少一个功能标识；a first response module, configured to display at least one function identifier included in the target application in response to the first input;

第二接收模块，用于接收针对所述至少一个功能标识中的目标功能标识的第二输入；a second receiving module, configured to receive a second input for the target function identifier in the at least one function identifier;

第二响应模块，用于响应于所述第二输入，显示与所述目标功能标识对应的界面。A second response module, configured to display an interface corresponding to the target function identifier in response to the second input.
根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述第一响应模块具体用于：The apparatus according to claim 7, wherein the first response module is specifically configured to:

在第一区域显示所述目标应用程序的第二界面标识，在第二区域显示所述至少一个功能标识，其中，所述第一界面标识占据的区域包括所述第一区域和所述第二区域。The second interface identifier of the target application is displayed in the first area, and the at least one function identifier is displayed in the second area, wherein the area occupied by the first interface identifier includes the first area and the second area area.
根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述第一界面标识占据所述后台多任务界面的第三区域；The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the first interface identifier occupies a third area of the background multitasking interface;

所述第一响应模块包括：The first response module includes:

第一控制子模块，用于控制所述第一界面标识的至少部分移出所述第三区域；a first control submodule, configured to control at least part of the first interface identifier to move out of the third area;

第一显示子模块，用于在所述第三区域中未被所述第一界面标识占用的区域显示所述至少一个功能标识。A first display submodule, configured to display the at least one function identifier in an area of the third area that is not occupied by the first interface identifier.
根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括：The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus further comprises:

第三接收模块，用于接收针对所述至少一个功能标识的第三输入；a third receiving module, configured to receive a third input for the at least one function identifier;

第四响应模块，用于响应于所述第三输入，更新当前显示的所述至少一个功能标识；其中，更新前的所述至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能与更新后的所述至少一个功能标识所对应的应用功能不同。a fourth response module, configured to update the currently displayed at least one function identifier in response to the third input; wherein, the application function corresponding to the at least one function identifier before the update and the at least one function identifier after the update The application functions corresponding to the function identifiers are different.
根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述至少一个功能标识包括以下至少一项：The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the at least one functional identifier includes at least one of the following:

所述目标应用程序的小程序标识、所述目标应用程序的快捷功能入口标识、所述目标应用程序的分身应用标识。The applet identifier of the target application, the shortcut function entry identifier of the target application, and the avatar application identifier of the target application.
根据权利要求7所述的装置，其中，所述第一响应模块包括：The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the first response module comprises:

第二控制子模块，用于根据使用频率或使用时间对所述至少一个功能标识进行排序；a second control submodule, configured to sort the at least one function identifier according to usage frequency or usage time;

第二显示子模块，用于显示排序后的所述至少一个功能标识。The second display sub-module is configured to display the sorted at least one function identifier.
一种电子设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，其中，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的界面切换方法的步骤。An electronic device, comprising a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the program or instruction is executed by the processor to implement the method as claimed in claim 1 Steps of the interface switching method described in any one of to 6.
一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，其中，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至6中任一项所述的界面切换方法的步骤。A readable storage medium storing programs or instructions on the readable storage medium, wherein, when the programs or instructions are executed by a processor, the steps of the interface switching method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented .
一种芯片，包括处理器和通信接口，其中，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的界面切换方法的步骤。A chip, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run a program or an instruction to implement the interface switching according to any one of claims 1-6 steps of the method.
一种计算机程序产品，其中，所述计算机程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述计算机程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1-6中任一项所述的界面切换方法的步骤。A computer program product, wherein the computer program product is stored in a non-volatile storage medium, the computer program product being executed by at least one processor to implement the method of any one of claims 1-6 The steps of the interface switching method.