WO2022068718A1 - 图标显示方法、装置和电子设备 - Google Patents

图标显示方法、装置和电子设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2022068718A1
WO2022068718A1 PCT/CN2021/120645 CN2021120645W WO2022068718A1 WO 2022068718 A1 WO2022068718 A1 WO 2022068718A1 CN 2021120645 W CN2021120645 W CN 2021120645W WO 2022068718 A1 WO2022068718 A1 WO 2022068718A1
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Prior art keywords
application
icon
interface
display
input
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PCT/CN2021/120645
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张楚楚
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2022068718A1 publication Critical patent/WO2022068718A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
    • G06F3/04817—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance using icons
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • G06F3/0484—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] for the control of specific functions or operations, e.g. selecting or manipulating an object, an image or a displayed text element, setting a parameter value or selecting a range
    • G06F3/04842—Selection of displayed objects or displayed text elements

Definitions

  • the present application belongs to the field of communication technologies, and in particular relates to an icon display method, apparatus and electronic device.
  • the applications in the electronic device are displayed on the desktop page of the electronic device in the form of application icons, and the user selects to use different applications by identifying different application icons.
  • the purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide an icon display method, device and electronic device, which can solve the problem that the user selects the wrong application icon due to the similarity of the icons, thereby increasing the operation steps for the user to use the electronic device, thereby reducing the efficiency of the user using the electronic device.
  • the problem is to provide an icon display method, device and electronic device, which can solve the problem that the user selects the wrong application icon due to the similarity of the icons, thereby increasing the operation steps for the user to use the electronic device, thereby reducing the efficiency of the user using the electronic device.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an icon display method, the method includes: when an electronic device displays a first interface of a first application, receiving a first input, where the first input is used to close the first interface; in response to the above-mentioned first input, the electronic device displays N application icons when the continuous display duration of the above-mentioned first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration; wherein, the above-mentioned N application icons and the above-mentioned first application icons The similarity value between the application icons satisfies a predetermined condition.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an icon display device, the device includes: a receiving module and a display module; the receiving module is configured to receive a first input when a first interface of a first application is displayed, The above-mentioned first input is used to close the above-mentioned first interface; the above-mentioned display module is used to respond to the above-mentioned first input received by the above-mentioned receiving module, in the case that the continuous display duration of the above-mentioned first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration, Displaying N application icons; wherein the similarity values between the N application icons and the application icons of the first application satisfy a predetermined condition.
  • embodiments of the present application provide an electronic device, the electronic device includes a processor, a memory, and a program or instruction stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the program or instruction being The processor implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect when executed.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to the first aspect are implemented .
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a chip, the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction, and implement the first aspect the method described.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device displays the first interface of the first application, if the user finds that the first application is not the application that he actually wants to select, he can perform a first input on the electronic device, and the first application An input can be used to close the first interface. After the electronic device receives the first input, if the continuous display duration of the first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration, the electronic device displays an application icon related to the first application. N application icons whose similarity value satisfies a predetermined condition.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of an icon display method provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is one of the schematic diagrams of an interface to which an icon display method according to an embodiment of the present application is applied;
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of an interface to which an icon display method according to an embodiment of the present application is applied;
  • FIG. 4 is a third schematic diagram of an interface to which an icon display method according to an embodiment of the present application is applied;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an icon display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is one of the schematic structural diagrams of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a second schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • first, second and the like in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It is to be understood that the data so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application can be practiced in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein, and distinguish between “first”, “second”, etc.
  • the objects are usually of one type, and the number of objects is not limited.
  • the first object may be one or more than one.
  • “and/or” in the description and claims indicates at least one of the connected objects, and the character “/" generally indicates that the associated objects are in an "or” relationship.
  • the icon display method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be applied to a scenario where the user confuses the similar application icons and thus selects the wrong application icon because the application icons are similar.
  • a display interface capable of displaying an application required by a user in an electronic device.
  • the electronic device when the display interface displayed in the electronic device is the display interface corresponding to the wrong application, if the electronic device receives an input from the user to close the display interface, and the continuous display time of the display interface is less than or equal to the first For a predetermined period of time, the electronic device may display N application icons whose similarity values of the application icons corresponding to the erroneous application meet the predetermined threshold for selection by the user. In this way, when the user wants to exit the erroneous application, the electronic device can automatically provide the user with other similar application icons, helping the user to narrow down the selection of application icons, without the need for the user to search for the application icon on the desktop page again, so that the user can conveniently , and quickly select the application icon you need.
  • This embodiment provides an icon display method. As shown in FIG. 1 , this embodiment is applied to a first electronic device, and the electronic device positioning method includes the following steps 201 to 202:
  • Step 201 The icon display apparatus receives a first input in the case of displaying the first interface of the first application.
  • the above-mentioned first input is used to close the above-mentioned first interface.
  • the above-mentioned closing the first interface may be closing the first application corresponding to the first interface, that is, the first application is closed in the background of the electronic device and no longer runs; An application is not closed and still runs in the background of the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned first input may be a touch input, for example, a click input, a long press input, a voice input, or a specific gesture input.
  • the above-mentioned first input may be an input for controlling the display interface of the electronic device to be updated from the first interface to the desktop interface. For example, the user's click input on the return key of the electronic device.
  • the above application may be an application program.
  • the foregoing first application may be any application in an electronic device, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the above-mentioned first interface may be any interface in the first application.
  • Step 202 In response to the above-mentioned first input, the icon display device displays N application icons when the continuous display duration of the above-mentioned first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration.
  • the above-mentioned first predetermined duration may be preset by the electronic device, or may be set by a user, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the continuous display duration of the above-mentioned first interface refers to the duration that the first interface continues to be displayed in the electronic device without being switched to any other interface.
  • the electronic device may determine that the user has selected the wrong application, and the currently opened first application is not the one that the user really wants to use application.
  • the similarity value between the N application icons and the application icon of the first application satisfies a predetermined condition.
  • the above-mentioned similarity value may be a similar value between the application icon of the application and other application icons pre-stored in the application.
  • the above-mentioned similarity value may be a similar value obtained by the electronic device through deep learning and training in advance.
  • the arrangement order of the above N application icons on the display interface may be proportional to the size of the similarity value.
  • Back in the rankings In one example, in the same row, applications on the left are ranked higher than applications on the right; in the same column, applications on the upper side are ranked higher than applications on the lower side.
  • the above N application icons may be directly displayed on the display interface of the electronic device, or a floating window may be displayed on the display interface of the electronic device, and the N application icons may be displayed in the floating window.
  • the predetermined condition includes: a similarity value between the icon parameters of the N application icons and the icon parameters of the application icon of the first application is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold.
  • the above-mentioned predetermined threshold may be preset by the electronic device, or may be user-defined.
  • the above-mentioned similarity value may be obtained by comparing the icon parameters of the application icon of the first application with the icon parameters of all application icons in the application market of the electronic device through deep learning in advance for the electronic device to obtain the first application.
  • the similarity value between the application icon and each application icon in the application market, and then, the similarity value is pre-stored in the installation package of the first application in the form of a data package.
  • the electronic device After the electronic device receives the above-mentioned first input, if the continuous display duration of the first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration, the electronic device will, according to the application program currently installed in the electronic device, select the first application from the installation package of the first application.
  • the similarity values corresponding to the application icons of all installed applications are retrieved, and the application icons whose similarity values are greater than the predetermined threshold are selected, that is, N application icons.
  • the above-mentioned icon parameters include at least one of the following: the shape of the icon pattern and the color of the icon.
  • the icon parameter is the icon color
  • a weight coefficient is set for the different icon colors to calculate the icon parameter corresponding to the icon color, wherein the electronic device can apply the icon according to the different colors occupied.
  • the icon area of the different weight coefficients is proportional to the icon area of the application icon occupied by different colors.
  • the electronic device can set weight coefficients for different icon parameters in advance, use the weight coefficients, and use a weighting algorithm to calculate the similarity values of different application icons.
  • the electronic device may display N application icons in the following two ways, and the above two ways may be preset by the electronic device, or may be user-defined settings.
  • the first way the electronic device may directly display N application icons on the first interface without closing the first interface.
  • Example 1 Suppose the user wants to open a chat application whose icon pattern is a five-pointed star, but opens a music application whose application icon is a triangle and is similar to that of the chat application. As shown in (a) of FIG. 2 , when the user opens the music application (ie, the above-mentioned first application) and the electronic device displays the main interface 21 of the music application (ie, the above-mentioned first interface) for 1 second, it receives the user’s feedback
  • the closing control 22 for controlling the closing of the music application performs a click input (ie, the above-mentioned first input).
  • the duration displayed on the main interface is less than the predetermined duration of 2 seconds (ie, the first predetermined duration), as shown in (b) of FIG.
  • five application icons whose similarity value with the application icon of the music application is greater than 0.5 that is, the above-mentioned N application icons, among the five application icons, include the application icon 24 of the chat application whose icon pattern is a five-pointed star. .
  • the icon display device when the icon display device displays the first interface of the first application, if the user finds that the first application is not the application that he actually wants to select, the icon display device can display the electronic device.
  • the first input can be used to close the first interface.
  • the icon display device After the icon display device receives the first input, if the continuous display duration of the first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration, the icon display device will display it in the electronic device. N application icons whose similarity values with the application icons of the first application satisfy a predetermined condition.
  • the second way the electronic device can close the first interface and display N application icons on other interfaces.
  • the icon display method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following step A:
  • Step A In response to the first input, the icon display device closes the first interface and displays N application icons when the display duration of the first interface of the first application is less than or equal to the predetermined duration.
  • the electronic device closes the first interface, and displays N application icons on interfaces other than the first interface.
  • the electronic device after closing the first interface, displays a desktop interface, and the electronic device displays N application icons on the desktop interface.
  • Example 2 In combination with the above example 1, after the electronic device receives a click input from the user on the closing control 22 for controlling the closing of the music application, as shown in FIG. interface), the desktop interface 31 is displayed, and the electronic device directly displays on the desktop interface 31 5 application icons (that is, the above-mentioned N application icons) whose similarity values with the application icons of the music application are greater than 0.5 in the electronic device, in the 5 Among the application icons, an application icon 24 of a chat application whose icon pattern is a five-pointed star is included.
  • application icons that is, the above-mentioned N application icons
  • the electronic device can flexibly set the display interface of N application icons according to the user's favorite sensory experience. Meanwhile, when the electronic device displays N application icons after closing the first interface, the resource consumption of running the application can be saved.
  • the icon display method provided by the embodiment of the present application may include the following steps B1 and B2:
  • Step B1 The icon display device receives a second input of the application icon of the first application.
  • Step B2 In response to the second input, the icon display device displays the first interface of the first application.
  • the above-mentioned second input may be used to open the display interface of the first application.
  • the above-mentioned second input may be touch input, for example, click input, may also be input of special gestures, or may be input of voice, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
  • the above-mentioned first interface may be any interface of the first application.
  • the above-mentioned first interface may be the home page of the first application, or may be other pages of the first application.
  • Example 2 In combination with the above example 1, before the electronic device receives the user's click input on the close control 22 that controls the closing of the music application (that is, the above-mentioned first input), the electronic device receives the user's triangular application icon for the music application (that is, the first input). The click input (ie the second input) of the application icon of the first application), after receiving the click input, the electronic device displays the home page of the music application (ie the first interface).
  • the electronic device when the electronic device detects that the user clicks the wrong application icon and opens the wrong display interface, it will trigger the electronic device to start recommending the correct icon that the user may actually need to use to the user, thereby improving the electronic device to start recommending the user to the user.
  • the accuracy of this step of the icon improves the efficiency of the user's use of electronic equipment.
  • the icon display method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps C1 and C2:
  • Step C1 The icon display device receives a third input of the target application icon among the above N application icons.
  • Step C2 In response to the third input, the icon display device displays a second interface.
  • the above-mentioned second interface is a display interface of the second application corresponding to the above-mentioned target application icon.
  • the above N application icons may be displayed on the second interface in a predetermined order.
  • the above N application icons may be displayed in order on the second interface according to the similarity with the application icons of the first application.
  • the above-mentioned N application icons may be sorted and displayed on the second interface according to the similarity with the application icons of the first application in descending order.
  • the above N icons may be sorted and displayed on the second interface according to the frequency of use by the user.
  • the above N icons may be sorted and displayed on the second interface according to the frequency of use by the user within a predetermined period of time
  • the above-mentioned third input may be a touch input, for example, a click input, a voice input, or a specific gesture input.
  • the above-mentioned third input may be used to start the second application corresponding to the above-mentioned target application icon, and open the second interface of the second application.
  • Example 3 Combined with the above example 1, five application icons (that is, the above N application icons) are displayed in the floating window 23.
  • the above five application icons are based on the user's frequency of use in the past week, and the application icon with the highest frequency is displayed in the floating window.
  • the electronic device receives the user's click input on the application icon 24 (ie, the above-mentioned third input), and at this time, as shown in (b) of FIG. 4 , the electronic device displays the application
  • the icon 24 corresponds to the main interface 41 of the chat application.
  • the user can directly select the application icon corresponding to the application he really needs to use from the N application icons, and directly open and use the application, which saves the user's steps of operating the electronic device and improves the efficiency of the user using the electronic device.
  • the icon display method provided by the embodiment of the present application may further include the following step D:
  • Step D When the display duration of the N application icons is longer than the second predetermined duration, the icon display device cancels the display of the N application icons if no user operation is received within the display duration of the N application icons.
  • the above-mentioned second predetermined duration may be preset by the electronic device, or may be user-defined, which is not limited in this application.
  • the above-mentioned user operation may be any operation performed by the user on the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned user operation may be a user's touch operation on a display screen of the electronic device, a user's operation on a physical key of the electronic device, or a voice input or an input operation of a specific gesture.
  • the first interface may be displayed; if the electronic device has closed the first interface, the desktop interface may be displayed.
  • Example 4 Combined with the above example 1, after five application icons (that is, the above N application icons) are displayed in the floating window 23, if the electronic device receives any operation from the user, after 5 seconds (that is, the above-mentioned second predetermined duration), cancel the display of the floating window 23 and the above-mentioned five application icons displayed on the floating window 23, and still display the main interface 21.
  • five application icons that is, the above N application icons
  • 5 seconds that is, the above-mentioned second predetermined duration
  • the icon display method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include the following steps E1 and E2:
  • Step E1 The icon display device receives the fourth input.
  • Step E2 In response to the above fourth input, the icon display device cancels the display of the above N application icons.
  • the above-mentioned fourth input may be used to trigger the electronic device to cancel the display of the above-mentioned N application icons.
  • the above-mentioned fourth input may be a touch input, for example, a click input, a voice input, or a specific gesture input.
  • the above-mentioned fourth input may be preset by the electronic device, or may be user-defined.
  • the floating window may include a close control, and the user may perform a third input on the close control to cancel the display of the above-mentioned N application icons.
  • the user may perform a third input to other display areas other than the display area where the N application icons are located, so as to cancel the display of the above-mentioned N application icons . For example, double-clicking other display areas other than the display area where the N application icons are located, thereby canceling the display of the above N application icons.
  • the user can independently control the display states of the N application icons, so as to perform other operations on the electronic device and select the application icons that he is satisfied with.
  • the icon display method provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include the following step F1:
  • Step F The icon display device starts a similar icon search mode of the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned similar icon search mode can be used to trigger the electronic device to automatically search for the similarity value between the application icons of the first application corresponding to the first interface when the continuous display duration of the first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration. Similar application icons greater than a predetermined threshold are displayed on the electronic device.
  • the above-mentioned similar icon search mode may be enabled by the electronic device, or manually enabled by the user.
  • the above-mentioned similar icon search mode may be on or off.
  • the similar icon search mode is turned off, the icon display device does not automatically search for similar icons to display in the electronic device when the continuous display duration of the first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration.
  • the above-mentioned similar icon search mode may be preset in a system setting application of the electronic device, and the user can control the on and off states of the similar icon search mode in the system setting application.
  • the user can independently control the electronic device to turn on or off the similar icon search mode, and when the user does not need to use the electronic device to find the similar icon function, the above mode can be conveniently turned off to cancel the function and improve the user experience.
  • the execution body may be an icon display device, or a control module in the icon display device for executing the icon display method.
  • the icon display device provided by the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the icon display device executing the icon display method as an example.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a possible structure for implementing the icon display device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
  • the above-mentioned icon display device 600 includes: a receiving module 601 and a display module 602; the above-mentioned receiving module 601 is configured to receive a first input when the first interface of the first application is displayed, and the above-mentioned first input Used to close the above-mentioned first interface; the above-mentioned display module 602 is used to display N in response to the above-mentioned first input received by the above-mentioned receiving module 601 when the continuous display duration of the above-mentioned first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration.
  • application icons wherein the similarity values between the N application icons and the application icons of the first application satisfy a predetermined condition.
  • the icon display device when the icon display device displays the first interface of the first application, if the user finds that the first application is not the application he actually wants to select, he can perform the first input to the electronic device, The first input can be used to close the first interface. After receiving the first input, the icon display device displays the first application on the electronic device if the continuous display duration of the first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration. N application icons whose similarity value between the application icons satisfies a predetermined condition.
  • the predetermined condition includes: a similarity value between the icon parameters of the N application icons and the icon parameters of the application icon of the first application is greater than or equal to a predetermined threshold; wherein the icon parameter Include at least one of the following: the shape of the icon pattern, the color of the icon.
  • the receiving module 601 is specifically configured to receive a second input of the application icon of the first application; the display module 602 is specifically configured to respond to the above-mentioned receiving module 601 received.
  • the second input is to display the first interface of the above-mentioned first application.
  • the above receiving module 601 is further configured to receive a third input to the target application icon in the above N application icons; the above display module 602 is further configured to respond to the above receiving module 601 The received third input displays a second interface, where the second interface is a display interface of the second application corresponding to the target application icon.
  • the above-mentioned apparatus further includes an execution module 603; the above-mentioned execution module 603 is configured to, when the display duration of the above-mentioned N application icons displayed by the above-mentioned display module 602 is greater than the second predetermined duration, If no user operation is received within the display time period of the above N application icons, the above N application icons are canceled from being displayed.
  • the icon display device in this embodiment of the present application may be a device, or may be a component, an integrated circuit, or a chip in a terminal.
  • the apparatus may be a mobile electronic device or a non-mobile electronic device.
  • the mobile electronic device may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, an in-vehicle electronic device, a wearable device, an ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a personal digital assistant (personal digital assistant).
  • UMPC ultra-mobile personal computer
  • netbook or a personal digital assistant
  • non-mobile electronic devices can be servers, network attached storage (Network Attached Storage, NAS), personal computer (personal computer, PC), television (television, TV), teller machine or self-service machine, etc., this application Examples are not specifically limited.
  • Network Attached Storage NAS
  • personal computer personal computer, PC
  • television television
  • teller machine or self-service machine etc.
  • the icon display device in the embodiment of the present application may be a device with an operating system.
  • the operating system may be an Android (Android) operating system, an ios operating system, or other possible operating systems, which are not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the icon display apparatus provided in the embodiment of the present application can implement each process implemented by the method embodiments in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , and to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the modules that must be included in the electronic device 600 are indicated by solid-line boxes, such as the receiving module 601 ; the modules that may or may not be included in the electronic device 600 are indicated by dashed-line boxes, such as execution modules 603.
  • an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device 700, including a processor 701, a memory 702, a program or instruction stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701,
  • an electronic device 700 including a processor 701, a memory 702, a program or instruction stored in the memory 702 and executable on the processor 701,
  • the program or instruction is executed by the processor 701
  • each process of the above-mentioned embodiment of the icon display method is implemented, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described here.
  • the electronic devices in the embodiments of the present application include the aforementioned mobile electronic devices and non-mobile electronic devices.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an electronic device implementing an embodiment of the present application.
  • the electronic device 100 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, and a processor 110, etc. part.
  • the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072
  • the display unit 106 includes a display panel 1061
  • the input unit 104 includes an image processor 1041 and a microphone 1042
  • the memory 109 can be used to store software programs (eg, an operating system). , applications required for at least one function) and various data.
  • the electronic device 100 may also include a power source (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components, and the power source may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system. consumption management and other functions.
  • a power source such as a battery
  • the structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 7 does not constitute a limitation on the electronic device.
  • the electronic device may include more or less components than the one shown, or combine some components, or arrange different components, which will not be repeated here. .
  • the user input unit 107 is used for receiving the first input when the first interface of the first application is displayed, and the above-mentioned first input is used to close the above-mentioned first interface; the display unit 106 is used for responding to the above-mentioned user input
  • the above-mentioned first input received by the unit 107 in the case that the continuous display duration of the above-mentioned first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration, N application icons are displayed; wherein, the above-mentioned N application icons and the above-mentioned application icons of the first application The similarity value between them satisfies the predetermined condition.
  • the electronic device when the electronic device displays the first interface of the first application, if the user finds that the first application is not the application that he actually wants to select, he can perform a first input on the electronic device, and the first application An input can be used to close the first interface. After the electronic device receives the first input, if the continuous display duration of the first interface is less than or equal to the first predetermined duration, the electronic device displays an application icon related to the first application. N application icons whose similarity value satisfies a predetermined condition.
  • the user input unit 107 is specifically configured to receive a second input of the application icon of the above-mentioned first application; the display unit 106 is specifically configured to display the above-mentioned first input in response to the above-mentioned second input received by the above-mentioned user input unit 107.
  • a first interface of an application is specifically configured to receive a second input of the application icon of the above-mentioned first application; the display unit 106 is specifically configured to display the above-mentioned first input in response to the above-mentioned second input received by the above-mentioned user input unit 107.
  • the user input unit 107 is further configured to receive a third input to the target application icon in the above-mentioned N application icons; the display unit 106 is further configured to respond to the above-mentioned third input received by the user input unit 107, displaying The second interface, where the second interface is a display interface of the second application corresponding to the target application icon.
  • the processor 110 is configured to, in the case where the display duration of the above-mentioned N application icons displayed by the above-mentioned display unit 106 is greater than the second predetermined duration, if no user operation is received within the display duration of the above-mentioned N application icons, Then, the display of the above N application icons is canceled.
  • the input unit 104 may include a graphics processor (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042. Such as camera) to obtain still pictures or video image data for processing.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, which may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display, an organic light emitting diode, or the like.
  • the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072 .
  • the touch panel 1071 is also called a touch screen.
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • Other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, physical keyboards, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, mice, and joysticks, which will not be repeated here.
  • Memory 109 may be used to store software programs as well as various data including, but not limited to, application programs and operating systems.
  • the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, and the like, and the modem processor mainly processes wireless communication. It can be understood that, the above-mentioned modulation and demodulation processor may not be integrated into the processor 110 .
  • the embodiments of the present application further provide a readable storage medium, where a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium.
  • a program or an instruction is stored on the readable storage medium.
  • the processor is the processor in the electronic device described in the foregoing embodiments.
  • the readable storage medium includes a computer-readable storage medium, such as a computer read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like.
  • An embodiment of the present application further provides a chip, where the chip includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above-mentioned embodiment of the icon display method.
  • the chip includes a processor and a communication interface
  • the communication interface is coupled to the processor
  • the processor is configured to run a program or an instruction to implement the above-mentioned embodiment of the icon display method.
  • the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-a-chip, or a system-on-a-chip, or the like.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种图标显示方法、装置和电子设备，该方法包括：电子设备在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，接收第一输入，上述第一输入用于关闭上述第一界面；响应于上述第一输入，电子设备在上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长的情况下，显示N个应用图标；其中，上述N个应用图标与上述第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件。

Description

图标显示方法、装置和电子设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年09月29日在中国提交的中国专利申请号202011051867.1的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本申请属于通信技术领域，具体涉及一种图标显示方法、装置和电子设备。
背景技术
随着电子设备的发展，电子设备中的应用数量越来越多。在相关技术中，电子设备中的应用以应用图标的形式显示在电子设备的桌面页面上，用户通过识别不同的应用图标选择使用不同的应用。
当电子设备中的应用数量较多时，由于不同应用的应用图标存在颜色、图案相近的情形，因此，容易使得用户混淆不同的应用图标，造成用户选择错误的应用，在选择错误的情况下，只能退出当前的错误应用的应用界面，在桌面页面中重新查找应用图标，然后选择出正确的应用图标。如此，会增加用户使用电子设备的操作步骤，进而降低用户使用电子设备的效率。
发明内容
本申请实施例的目的是提供一种图标显示方法、装置和电子设备，能够解决由于图标相似，导致用户选错应用图标，从而增加用户使用电子设备的操作步骤，进而降低用户使用电子设备的效率的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本申请是这样实现的：
第一方面，本申请实施例提供了一种图标显示方法，该方法包括：电子设备在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，接收第一输入，上述第一输入用于关闭上述第一界面；响应于上述第一输入，电子设备在上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长的情况下，显示N个应用图标；其中，上述N个应用图标与上述第一应用的应用图标间的相似 值满足预定条件。
第二方面，本申请实施例提供了一种图标显示装置，上述装置包括：接收模块和显示模块；上述接收模块，用于在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，接收第一输入，上述第一输入用于关闭上述第一界面；上述显示模块，用于响应于上述接收模块接收的上述第一输入，在上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长的情况下，显示N个应用图标；其中，上述N个应用图标与上述第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件。
第三方面，本申请实施例提供了一种电子设备，该电子设备包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第四方面，本申请实施例提供了一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如第一方面所述的方法的步骤。
第五方面，本申请实施例提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如第一方面所述的方法。
在本申请实施例中，电子设备在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，若用户发现第一应用并非是自己实际所要选择的应用时，则可以对电子设备进行第一输入，该第一输入可以用于关闭第一界面，电子设备在接收到第一输入后，若上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长，则在电子设备中显示与第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件的N个应用图标。如此，在用户由于应用图标相似而混淆不同应用的应用图标，选择错误应用时，用户可以通过对电子设备执行退出该错误应用的输入，则电子设备可以自动为用户提供与错误应用的应用图标相似的其他应用图标，帮助用户缩小选择应用图标的范围，无需用户再次在桌面页面中重新查找应用图标，使得用户方便地、快速地选择自己所需要的应用图标。
附图说明
图1是本申请实施例提供的一种图标显示方法的流程示意图；
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种图标显示方法所应用的界面的示意图之一；
图3为本申请实施例提供的一种图标显示方法所应用的界面的示意图之二；
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种图标显示方法所应用的界面的示意图之三；
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种图标显示装置的结构示意图；
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图之一；
图7为本申请实施例提供的一种电子设备的结构示意图之二。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”、“第二”等是用于区别类似的对象，而不用于描述特定的顺序或先后次序。应该理解这样使用的数据在适当情况下可以互换，以便本申请的实施例能够以除了在这里图示或描述的那些以外的顺序实施，且“第一”、“第二”等所区分的对象通常为一类，并不限定对象的个数，例如第一对象可以是一个，也可以是多个。此外，说明书以及权利要求中“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，字符“/”，一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。
下面结合附图，通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法进行详细地说明。
本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法可以应用于由于应用图标相似，用户混淆相似的应用图标从而选错应用图标的场景。
针对用户混淆相似的应用图标从而选错应用图标的场景，假设用户想要打开应用A的显示界面1，由于应用A的应用图标A和应用B的应用图标B均为红色，因此，用户混淆了应用图标A和应用图标B，对应用图标B进行了点击输入，在电子设备中打开了显示界面2。此时，用户需要退出显示界面2，回到桌面页面中，在桌面页面中重新寻找应用图标A，再对应用图标A进行点击输入，从而打开显示界面1。由上述内容可知，当用户选择的应用图标为错误应用图标时，用户只能通过退出该错误应用图标对应的显示界面，重新查找正确的应用图标，再对该正确的应用图标进行点击输入，才能够在电子设备中显示用户所需要应用的显示界面。
在本申请实施例中，当电子设备中显示的显示界面为错误的应用对应的显示界面时，若电子设备接收到用户关闭该显示界面的输入，且该显示界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长时，电子设备可以显示与该错误的应用对应的应用图标相似值满足预定阈值的N个应用图标，供用户选择。如此，在用户想要退出该错误应用时，电子设备可以自动 为用户提供其他相似的应用图标，帮助用户缩小选择应用图标的范围，无需用户再次在桌面页面中重新查找应用图标，使得用户方便地、快速地选择自己所需要的应用图标。
本实施例提供一种图标显示方法，如图1所示，本实施例应用于第一电子设备，该电子设备定位方法包括以下步骤201至步骤202：
步骤201：图标显示装置在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，接收第一输入。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一输入用于关闭上述第一界面。
在一种示例中，上述关闭第一界面可以为关闭第一界面对应的第一应用，即第一应用在电子设备的后台关闭，不再运行；也可以为仅退出当前第一界面，即第一应用未关闭，在电子设备的后台仍旧运行。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一输入可以为触控输入，例如，点击输入、长按输入，还可以为语音输入，还可以为特定手势输入。
在一种示例中，上述第一输入可以为控制电子设备的显示界面由第一界面更新为桌面界面的输入。例如，用户对电子设备返回键的点击输入。
在本申请实施例中，上述应用可以为应用程序。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一应用可以为电子设备中的任一应用，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一界面可以为第一应用中的任一界面。
步骤202：响应于上述第一输入，图标显示装置在上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长的情况下，显示N个应用图标。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一预定时长可以为电子设备预设的，也可以为用户自定义设置的，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
在本申请实施例中，上述第一界面的持续显示时长是指第一界面持续在电子设备中保持显示状态，不切换为其他任何界面的持续时长。
在本申请实施例中，当上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长时，电子设备可以判定用户选择了错误的应用，当前打开的第一应用并非是用户所真正要使用的应用。
在本申请实施例中，上述N个应用图标与上述第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件。
示例性的，上述相似值可以为预存于应用中的该应用的应用图标与其他应用图标之间 的相似数值。
在一种示例中，上述相似值可以为电子设备预先通过深度学习、训练后得出的相似数值。
示例性的，上述N个应用图标在显示界面上的排列顺序可以与相似值的大小成正比，相似值越大，应用图标的排位越靠前，相反的，相似值越小，应用图标的排位靠后。在一种示例中，在同一排中，左侧的应用程序相对于右侧的应用程序排位靠前；在同一列中，上侧的应用程序相对于下侧的应用程序靠前。
在本申请实施例中，上述N个应用图标可以直接显示在电子设备的显示界面上，也可以在电子设备的显示界面上显示悬浮窗口，将N个应用图标显示在悬浮窗口中。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，上述预定条件包括：上述N个应用图标的图标参数与上述第一应用的应用图标的图标参数间的相似值大于或等于预定阈值。
示例性的，上述预定阈值可以为电子设备预设的，也可以为用户自定义设置的。
示例性的，上述相似值可以为电子设备预先通过深度学习，将第一应用的应用图标的图标参数与电子设备的应用市场中所有的应用图标的图标参数进行比对后，得出第一应用的应用图标与应用市场中每个应用图标之间的相似值，然后，将该相似值以数据包的形式预存于第一应用的安装包中。当电子设备接收到上述第一输入后，若第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长，电子设备将根据当前电子设备中已安装的应用程序，从该第一应用的安装包中调取与所有已安装应用程序的应用图标对应的相似值，选择出相似值大于预定阈值的应用图标，即为N个应用图标。
示例性的，上述图标参数包括以下至少一项：图标图案的形状，图标颜色。
示例性的，当图标参数为图标颜色时，若图标中包含有多种不同的颜色，为不同图标颜色设置权重系数计算图标颜色对应的图标参数，其中，电子设备可以根据不同颜色所占用应用图标的图标面积，不同权重系数与不同颜色所占用应用图标的图标面积成正比。
需要说明的是，当上述图标参数为两项及两项以上时，电子设备可以通过预先为不同的的图标参数设置权重系数，使用权重系数，利用加权算法，计算不同应用图标的相似值。
示例性的，在接收第一输入后，电子设备可以以如下两种方式显示N个应用图标，上述两种方式可以为电子设备预设的，也可以为用户自定义设置的。
第一种方式：电子设备可以不关闭第一界面，直接在第一界面上显示N个应用图标。
示例1：假设用户想要打开应用图标的图标图案为五角星的聊天应用，但是却打开了 应用图标为三角形，与聊天应用的应用图标相似的音乐应用。如图2中的(a)所示，用户在打开音乐应用(即上述第一应用)，电子设备显示音乐应用的主界面21(即上述第一界面)后的1秒钟时，接收用户对控制关闭该音乐应用的关闭控件22进行了点击输入(即上述第一输入)。由于主界面显示的时长小于预定时长2秒(即第一预定时长)，因此，如图2中的(b)所示，在主界面21上显示悬浮窗口23，在悬浮窗口23中显示电子设备中，与音乐应用的应用图标间的相似值大于0.5的5个应用图标(即上述N个应用图标)，在该5个应用图标中，包含有图标图案为五角星的聊天应用的应用图标24。
在本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法中，图标显示装置在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，若用户发现第一应用并非是自己实际所要选择的应用时，则可以对电子设备进行第一输入，该第一输入可以用于关闭第一界面，图标显示装置在接收到第一输入后，若上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长，则在电子设备中显示与第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件的N个应用图标。如此，在用户由于应用图标相似而混淆不同应用的应用图标，选择错误应用时，用户可以通过对电子设备执行退出该错误应用的输入，则电子设备可以自动为用户提供与错误应用的应用图标相似的其他应用图标，帮助用户缩小选择应用图标的范围，无需用户再次在桌面页面中重新查找应用图标，使得用户方便地、快速地选择自己所需要的应用图标。
第二种方式：电子设备可以关闭第一界面，在其他界面显示N个应用图标。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤202中，本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法，可以包括如下步骤A：
步骤A：响应于上述第一输入，图标显示装置在第一应用的第一界面的显示时长小于或等于预定时长的情况下，关闭上述第一界面，并显示N个应用图标。
示例性的，电子设备在接收第一输入后，关闭该第一界面，在第一界面以外的其他界面上显示N个应用图标。
在一种示例中，电子设备在关闭第一界面后，显示桌面界面，电子设备在桌面界面上显示N个应用图标。
示例2：结合上述示例1，电子设备在接收用户对控制关闭该音乐应用的关闭控件22进行了点击输入后，如图3中所示，在电子设备中关闭上述主界面21(即上述第一界面)，显示桌面界面31，电子设备直接在桌面界面31上显示电子设备中，与音乐应用的应用图标间的相似值大于0.5的5个应用图标(即上述N个应用图标)，在该5个应用图标中， 包含有图标图案为五角星的聊天应用的应用图标24。
如此，电子设备可以灵活，按照用户喜爱的感官体验设置N个应用图标的显示界面，同时，当电子设备关闭第一界面后显示N个应用图标时，可以节约运行应用程序的资源消耗。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤201中的显示第一应用的第一界面中，本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法可以包括如下步骤B1和步骤B2：
步骤B1：图标显示装置接收对上述第一应用的应用图标的第二输入。
步骤B2：响应于上述第二输入，图标显示装置显示上述第一应用的第一界面。
示例性的，上述第一应用可以参照前述描述，此处不再赘述。
示例性的，上述第二输入可以用于打开第一应用的显示界面。
示例性的，上述第二输入可以触控输入，例如，点击输入，还可以为特殊手势的输入，还可以为语音输入，本申请实施例对此不作限定。
示例性的，上述第一界面可以为第一应用的任意界面。在一种示例中，上述第一界面可以为第一应用的首页页面，也可以为第一应用的其他页面。
示例2：结合上述示例1，在电子设备接收用户对控制关闭该音乐应用的关闭控件22进行了点击输入(即上述第一输入)之前，电子设备接收到用户对音乐应用的三角形应用图标(即上述第一应用的应用图标)的点击输入(即上述第二输入)，在接收到该点击输入后，电子设备显示该音乐应用的首页页面(即上述第一界面)。
如此，在电子设备检到用户点错应用图标，并且打开错误的显示界面情况下，将会触发电子设备启动向用户推荐用户有可能实际需要使用的正确图标，从而可以提高电子设备启动向用户推荐图标这一步骤的准确性，提高用户使用电子设备的效率。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤202中的显示N个应用图标之后，本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法还可以包括如下步骤C1和步骤C2：
步骤C1：图标显示装置接收对上述N个应用图标中的目标应用图标的第三输入。
步骤C2：响应于上述第三输入，图标显示装置显示第二界面。
示例性的，上述第二界面为上述目标应用图标对应的第二应用的显示界面。
示例性的，上述N个应用图标可以按照预定排列顺序显示在第二界面上。
在一种示例中，上述N个应用图标可以按照与第一应用的应用图标的相似度在第二界面上排序显示。例如，上述N个应用图标可以按照与第一应用的应用图标的相似度由大到 小在第二界面上排序显示。
在另一种示例中，上述N个图标可以按照用户使用频率进行排序在第二界面上排序显示。例如，上述N个图标可以按照用户在预定时长内使用频率进行排序在第二界面上排序显示
示例性的，上述第三输入可以为触控输入，例如，点击输入，还可以为语音输入，还可以为特定手势输入。
示例性的，上述第三输入可以用于启动上述目标应用图标对应的第二应用，打开第二应用的第二界面。
示例3：结合上述示例1，在悬浮窗口23中显示5个应用图标(即上述N个应用图标)，上述5个应用图标是根据用户近一周使用的频率，将频率最高的应用图标显示在悬浮窗口23中的第一个，依次向后排序。之后，如图4中的(a)所示，电子设备接收用户对应用图标24的点击输入(即上述第三输入)，此时，如图4中的(b)所示，电子设备显示应用图标24对应的聊天应用的主界面41。
如此，用户可以直接从N个应用图标中选择自己真正需要使用的应用对应的应用图标，并直接打开、使用该应用，节省了用户操作电子设备的步骤，提高了用户使用电子设备的效率。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤202中的显示N个应用图标之后，本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法还可以包括如下步骤D：
步骤D：图标显示装置在上述N个应用图标的显示时长大于第二预定时长的情况下，如果上述N个应用图标的显示时长内未接收到用户操作，则取消显示上述N个应用图标。
示例性的，上述第二预定时长可以为电子设备预设的，也可以为用户自定义设置的，本申请对此不作限定。
示例性的，上述用户操作可以为用户对电子设备的任一操作。
在一种示例中，上述用户操作可以为用户对电子设备显示屏幕的触控操作，也可以为用户对电子设备物理按键的操作，还可以为语音输入或者特定手势的输入操作。
示例性的，电子设备在取消显示上述N个应用图标后，若电子设备未关闭第一界面，可以显示第一界面；若电子设备已关闭第一界面，可以显示桌面界面。
示例4：结合上述示例1，在悬浮窗口23中显示5个应用图标(即上述N个应用图标)之后，若电子设备为接收到用户的任何操作，则在5秒种后(即上述第二预定时长)，取 消显示悬浮窗口23及该悬浮窗口23上显示的上述5个应用图标，仍旧显示主界面21。
如此，若上述N个应用图标中不包含用户所需要的任一应用，则用户可以不对电子设备执行任何操作，电子设备将取消显示上述N个应用图标，用户可自行对电子设备进行其他操作，选择自己满意的应用图标。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤202中的显示N个应用图标之后，本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法还可以包括如下步骤E1和步骤E2：
步骤E1：图标显示装置接收第四输入。
步骤E2：响应于上述第四输入，图标显示装置取消显示上述N个应用图标。
示例性的，上述第四输入可以用于触发电子设备取消显示上述N个应用图标。
示例性的，上述第四输入可以为触控输入，例如，点击输入，还可以为语音输入，还可以为特定手势输入。
示例性的，上述第四输入可以为电子设备预设的，也可以为用户自定义设置的。
在一种示例中，若上述N个应用图标显示在前述悬浮窗口中，该悬浮窗口可以包含关闭控件，用户可以对关闭控件执行第三输入，取消显示上述N个应用图标。
在一种示例中，若上述N个应用图标直接显示在电子设备的显示界面中，用户可以对N个应用图标所在显示区域以外的其他显示区域进行第三输入，从而取消显示上述N个应用图标。例如，对N个应用图标所在显示区域以外的其他显示区域进行双击，从而取消显示上述N个应用图标。
如此，在N个应用图标中不包含用户所需要的应用图标时，用户可以自主控制上述N个应用图标的显示状态，以便于后续对电子设备执行其他操作，选择自己满意的应用图标。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，在上述步骤201之前，本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法还可以包括如下步骤F1：
步骤F：图标显示装置开启电子设备的相似图标查找模式。
示例性的，上述相似图标查找模式可以用于在第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长时，触发电子设备自动查找与该第一界面对应第一应用的应用图标间的相似值大于预定阈值的相似应用图标，并将查找到的相似应用图标显示在电子设备中。
示例性的，上述相似图标查找模式可以为电子设备自定义开启的，也可以为用户手动开启的。
示例性的，上述相似图标查找模式可以处于开启状态，也可以处于关闭状态。当该相 似图标查找模式处于关闭状态时，图标显示装置在第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长时，不再自动查找相似图标显示在电子设备中。
在一种示例中，上述相似图标查找模式可以预设在电子设备的***设置应用中，用户可以通过在***设置应用中控制该相似图标查找模式的开启状态和关闭状态。
如此，用户可以自主控制电子设备开启或者关闭相似图标查找模式，在用户不需要使用电子设备查找相似图标这一功能时，可以方便的关闭上述模式以取消该功能，提升用户的使用体验。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例提供的图标显示方法，执行主体可以为图标显示装置，或者该图标显示装置中的用于执行图标显示方法的控制模块。本申请实施例中以图标显示装置执行图标显示方法为例，说明本申请实施例提供的图标显示装置。
图5为实现本申请实施例提供的图标显示装置的可能的结构示意图。如图5所示，上述图标显示装置600包括：接收模块601和显示模块602；上述接收模块601，用于在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，接收第一输入，上述第一输入用于关闭上述第一界面；上述显示模块602，用于响应于上述接收模块601接收的上述第一输入，在上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长的情况下，显示N个应用图标；其中，上述N个应用图标与上述第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件。
本申请提供的图标显示装置，图标显示装置在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，若用户发现第一应用并非是自己实际所要选择的应用时，则可以对电子设备进行第一输入，该第一输入可以用于关闭第一界面，图标显示装置在接收到第一输入后，若上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长，则在电子设备中显示与第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件的N个应用图标。如此，在用户由于应用图标相似而混淆不同应用的应用图标，选择错误应用时，用户可以通过对电子设备执行退出该错误应用的输入，则电子设备可以自动为用户提供与错误应用的应用图标相似的其他应用图标，帮助用户缩小选择应用图标的范围，无需用户再次在桌面页面中重新查找应用图标，使得用户方便地、快速地选择自己所需要的应用图标。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，上述预定条件包括：上述N个应用图标的图标参数与上述第一应用的应用图标的图标参数间的相似值大于或等于预定阈值；其中，上述图标参数包括以下至少一项：图标图案的形状，图标颜色。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，上述接收模块601，具体用于接收对上述第一应用的应 用图标的第二输入；上述显示模块602，具体用于响应于上述接收模块601接收的上述第二输入，显示上述第一应用的第一界面。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，上述接收模块601，还用于接收对上述N个应用图标中的目标应用图标的第三输入；上述显示模块602，还用于响应于上述接收模块601接收的上述第三输入，显示第二界面，上述第二界面为上述目标应用图标对应的第二应用的显示界面。
可选地，在本申请实施例中，上述装置还包括执行模块603；上述执行模块603，用于在上述显示模块602显示的上述N个应用图标的显示时长大于第二预定时长的情况下，如果上述N个应用图标的显示时长内未接收到用户操作，则取消显示上述N个应用图标。
本申请实施例中的图标显示装置可以是装置，也可以是终端中的部件、集成电路、或芯片。该装置可以是移动电子设备，也可以为非移动电子设备。示例性的，移动电子设备可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载电子设备、可穿戴设备、超级移动个人计算机(ultra-mobile personal computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(personal digital assistant，PDA)等，非移动电子设备可以为服务器、网络附属存储器(Network Attached Storage，NAS)、个人计算机(personal computer，PC)、电视机(television，TV)、柜员机或者自助机等，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例中的图标显示装置可以为具有操作***的装置。该操作***可以为安卓(Android)操作***，可以为ios操作***，还可以为其他可能的操作***，本申请实施例不作具体限定。
本申请实施例提供的图标显示装置能够实现图1至图4的方法实施例实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，如图5所示，电子设备600中一定包括的模块用实线框示意，如接收模块601；电子设备600中可以包括也可以不包括的模块用虚线框示意，如执行模块603。
可选地，如图6所示，本申请实施例还提供一种电子设备700，包括处理器701，存储器702，存储在存储器702上并可在所述处理器701上运行的程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器701执行时实现上述图标显示方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
需要说明的是，本申请实施例中的电子设备包括上述所述的移动电子设备和非移动电子设备。
图7为实现本申请实施例的一种电子设备的硬件结构示意图。
该电子设备100包括但不限于：射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、以及处理器110等部件。其中，用户输入单元107包括：触控面板1071和其他输入设备1072，显示单元106包含显示面板1061，输入单元104包括图像处理器1041和麦克风1042，存储器109可用于存储软件程序(如，操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序)以及各种数据。
本领域技术人员可以理解，电子设备100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源(比如电池)，电源可以通过电源管理***与处理器110逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。图7中示出的电子设备结构并不构成对电子设备的限定，电子设备可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置，在此不再赘述。
其中，用户输入单元107，用于在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，接收第一输入，上述第一输入用于关闭上述第一界面；显示单元106，用于响应于上述用户输入单元107接收的上述第一输入，在上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长的情况下，显示N个应用图标；其中，上述N个应用图标与上述第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件。
本申请提供的电子设备，电子设备在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，若用户发现第一应用并非是自己实际所要选择的应用时，则可以对电子设备进行第一输入，该第一输入可以用于关闭第一界面，电子设备在接收到第一输入后，若上述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长，则在电子设备中显示与第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件的N个应用图标。如此，在用户由于应用图标相似而混淆不同应用的应用图标，选择错误应用时，用户可以通过对电子设备执行退出该错误应用的输入，则电子设备可以自动为用户提供与错误应用的应用图标相似的其他应用图标，帮助用户缩小选择应用图标的范围，无需用户再次在桌面页面中重新查找应用图标，使得用户方便地、快速地选择自己所需要的应用图标。
可选地，用户输入单元107，具体用于接收对上述第一应用的应用图标的第二输入；显示单元106，具体用于响应于上述用户输入单元107接收的上述第二输入，显示上述第一应用的第一界面。
可选地，用户输入单元107，还用于接收对上述N个应用图标中的目标应用图标的第三输入；显示单元106，还用于响应于用户输入单元107接收的上述第三输入，显示第二界面，上述第二界面为上述目标应用图标对应的第二应用的显示界面。
可选地，处理器110，用于在上述显示单元106显示的上述N个应用图标的显示时长大于第二预定时长的情况下，如果上述N个应用图标的显示时长内未接收到用户操作，则取消显示上述N个应用图标。
应理解的是，本申请实施例中，输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)1041和麦克风1042，图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。显示单元106可包括显示面板1061，可以采用液晶显示器、有机发光二极管等形式来配置显示面板1061。用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071，也称为触摸屏。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据，包括但不限于应用程序和操作***。处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。
本申请实施例还提供一种可读存储介质，所述可读存储介质上存储有程序或指令，该程序或指令被处理器执行时实现上述图标显示方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
其中，所述处理器为上述实施例中所述的电子设备中的处理器。所述可读存储介质，包括计算机可读存储介质，如计算机只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本申请实施例另提供了一种芯片，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现上述图标显示方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解，本申请实施例提到的芯片还可以称为***级芯片、***芯片、芯片***或片上***芯片等。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非 排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。此外，需要指出的是，本申请实施方式中的方法和装置的范围不限按示出或讨论的顺序来执行功能，还可包括根据所涉及的功能按基本同时的方式或按相反的顺序来执行功能，例如，可以按不同于所描述的次序来执行所描述的方法，并且还可以添加、省去、或组合各种步骤。另外，参照某些示例所描述的特征可在其他示例中被组合。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对相关技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述，但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下，在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (15)

  1. 一种图标显示方法，
    在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，接收第一输入，所述第一输入用于关闭所述第一界面；
    响应于所述第一输入，在所述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长的情况下，显示N个应用图标；
    其中，所述N个应用图标与所述第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述预定条件包括：所述N个应用图标的图标参数与所述第一应用的应用图标的图标参数间的相似值大于或等于预定阈值；
    其中，所述图标参数包括以下至少一项：图标图案的形状，图标颜色。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述显示第一应用的第一界面，包括：
    接收对所述第一应用的应用图标的第二输入；
    响应于所述第二输入，显示所述第一应用的第一界面。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述显示N个应用图标之后，所述方法包括：
    接收对所述N个应用图标中的目标应用图标的第三输入；
    响应于所述第三输入，显示第二界面，所述第二界面为所述目标应用图标对应的第二应用的显示界面。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在所述显示N个应用图标之后，所述方法还包括：
    在所述N个应用图标的显示时长大于第二预定时长的情况下，如果所述N个应用图标的显示时长内未接收到用户操作，则取消显示所述N个应用图标。
  6. 一种图标显示装置，所述装置包括：接收模块和显示模块；
    所述接收模块，用于在显示第一应用的第一界面的情况下，接收第一输入，所述第一输入用于关闭所述第一界面；
    所述显示模块，用于响应于所述接收模块接收的所述第一输入，在所述第一界面的持续显示时长小于或等于第一预定时长的情况下，显示N个应用图标；
    其中，所述N个应用图标与所述第一应用的应用图标间的相似值满足预定条件。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述预定条件包括：所述N个应用图标的图标参数与所述第一应用的应用图标的图标参数间的相似值大于或等于预定阈值；
    其中，所述图标参数包括以下至少一项：图标图案的形状，图标颜色。
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，
    所述接收模块，具体用于接收对所述第一应用的应用图标的第二输入；
    所述显示模块，具体用于响应于所述接收模块接收的所述第二输入，显示所述第一应用的第一界面。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，
    所述接收模块，还用于接收对所述N个应用图标中的目标应用图标的第三输入；
    所述显示模块，还用于响应于所述接收模块接收的所述第三输入，显示第二界面，所述第二界面为所述目标应用图标对应的第二应用的显示界面。
  10. 根据权利要求6所述的装置，其中，所述装置还包括执行模块；
    所述执行模块，用于在所述显示模块显示的所述N个应用图标的显示时长大于第二预定时长的情况下，如果所述N个应用图标的显示时长内未接收到用户操作，则取消显示所述N个应用图标。
  11. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括处理器，存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序或指令，所述程序或指令被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-5任一项所述的图标显示方法的步骤。
  12. 一种可读存储介质，其特征在于，所述可读存储介质上存储程序或指令，所述程序或指令被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-5任一项所述的图标显示方法的步骤。
  13. 一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，所述程序产品被存储在非易失的存储介质中，所述程序产品被至少一个处理器执行以实现如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的图标显示方法。
  14. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括所述电子设备被配置成用于执行如权利要求1-5任一项所述的图标显示方法。
  15. 一种芯片，其特征在于，所述芯片包括处理器和通信接口，所述通信接口和所述处理器耦合，所述处理器用于运行程序或指令，实现如权利要求1-5任一项所述的图标显示方法。
PCT/CN2021/120645 2020-09-29 2021-09-26 图标显示方法、装置和电子设备 WO2022068718A1 (zh)

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