WO2021237735A1 - 小区重选方法、小区重选装置及存储介质 - Google Patents
小区重选方法、小区重选装置及存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/0005—Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
- H04W36/0083—Determination of parameters used for hand-off, e.g. generation or modification of neighbour cell lists
- H04W36/0085—Hand-off measurements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/08—Reselecting an access point
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W36/00—Hand-off or reselection arrangements
- H04W36/24—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters
- H04W36/32—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data
- H04W36/326—Reselection being triggered by specific parameters by location or mobility data, e.g. speed data by proximity to another entity
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W84/00—Network topologies
- H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
- H04W84/04—Large scale networks; Deep hierarchical networks
- H04W84/06—Airborne or Satellite Networks
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
- Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a cell reselection method, a cell reselection device, and a storage medium.
- the terminal mainly performs cell reselection based on the S criterion and the R criterion.
- NTN non-terrestrial networks
- RSRP reference signal received power
- RSRQ reference signal received quality
- cell reselection based on the S criterion and the R criterion will cause the terminal to perform cell reselection in two cells back and forth, and if the cell reselection is performed based on the S criterion and the R criterion , It is difficult to configure reasonable cell reselection parameters.
- the present disclosure provides a cell reselection method, a cell reselection device, and a storage medium.
- a cell reselection method including:
- the cell includes a serving cell of the terminal, and the method further includes:
- the cell selection quality is greater than the reference signal receiving quality signal quality threshold for starting intra-frequency measurement, and the reference distance of the serving cell is greater than the terminal The actual distance from the center of the serving cell is selected not to measure the neighboring cells with the same frequency.
- the target cell obtained by performing cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance satisfies: the cell selection level of the target cell is greater than 0, and the cell selection quality of the target cell is greater than 0. And the reference distance of the target cell is greater than the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the target cell.
- the performing cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance includes:
- the reference distance is selected from the neighboring cells with the R value higher than the serving cell R value greater than or Neighbor cells equal to the actual distance;
- the neighboring cell with the largest R value among neighboring cells with the reference distance greater than or equal to the actual distance is selected as the neighbor cell Reselected cell;
- performing cell reselection according to the reference distance of the serving cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell includes:
- camp on the serving cell In response to the reference distance of the serving cell being greater than or equal to the actual distance between the terminal and the serving cell center, camp on the serving cell; in response to the reference distance of the serving cell being less than the actual distance between the terminal and the serving cell center, when the R value is high Among the neighboring cells with the R value of the serving cell, the neighboring cell with the largest R value is selected as the reselected cell.
- the performing cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance includes:
- the cell selection quality is greater than 0, and the reference distance is greater than the actual distance; in the selected cells, the R values of multiple cells are determined according to the cell reselection R criterion; in response to the The determined R value of the neighboring cell is higher than the R value of the serving cell, and the neighboring cell with the largest R value is selected as the reselected cell among the neighboring cells with the R value higher than the R value of the serving cell.
- determining the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center includes:
- determining the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center includes:
- the location information of the terminal is determined, and the location information is sent to a network device; the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center determined by the network device according to the location information of the terminal and the cell location information is obtained.
- the obtaining the reference distance of the cell includes:
- a cell reselection method including:
- the reference distance is used by the terminal to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center.
- the cell reselection method further includes: sending cell location information, where the cell location information is used by the terminal to determine the actual distance.
- the cell reselection method further includes: acquiring location information of the terminal; determining the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center according to the location information of the terminal and the cell location information; sending the terminal Actual distance.
- the target cell reselected by the terminal according to the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center and the reference distance satisfies: the cell selection level of the target cell is greater than 0, the cell of the target cell The selection quality is greater than 0 and the reference distance of the target cell is greater than the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the target cell.
- a cell reselection device including:
- the acquiring unit is configured to acquire the reference distance of the cell and determine the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the cell; the processing unit is configured to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance.
- the cell includes a serving cell of the terminal, and the processing unit is further configured to:
- the cell selection quality is greater than the reference signal receiving quality signal quality threshold for starting intra-frequency measurement, and the reference distance of the serving cell is greater than all If the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell is described, the measurement is not performed on the neighboring cells of the same frequency.
- the target cell obtained by performing cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance satisfies: the cell selection level of the target cell is greater than 0, the cell selection quality of the target cell is greater than 0, And the reference distance of the target cell is greater than the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the target cell.
- the processing unit is configured to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance in the following manner: determine R values of multiple cells according to the R criterion for cell reselection, and the multiple Each cell includes a neighboring cell and a serving cell; in response to the determined neighboring cell R value being higher than the serving cell R value, and the neighboring cell satisfies the S criterion for cell reselection, the R value is higher than the serving cell R value.
- a neighboring cell with a reference distance greater than or equal to the actual distance from the neighboring cells with a value of R The neighboring cell with the largest R value among the neighboring cells that are greater than or equal to the actual distance is selected as the reselected cell; in response to the neighboring cells with the R value higher than the R value of the serving cell, there is no neighboring cell whose reference distance is greater than or equal to the actual distance , Perform cell reselection according to the reference distance of the serving cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell.
- the processing unit is configured to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance of the serving cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell in the following manner:
- camp on the serving cell In response to the reference distance of the serving cell being greater than or equal to the actual distance between the terminal and the serving cell center, camp on the serving cell; in response to the reference distance of the serving cell being less than the actual distance between the terminal and the serving cell center, when the R value is high Among the neighboring cells with the R value of the serving cell, the neighboring cell with the largest R value is selected as the reselected cell.
- the processing unit is configured to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance in the following manner:
- the cell selection quality is greater than 0, and the reference distance is greater than the actual distance; in the selected cells, the R values of multiple cells are determined according to the cell reselection R criterion; in response to the The determined R value of the neighboring cell is higher than the R value of the serving cell, and the neighboring cell with the largest R value is selected as the reselected cell among the neighboring cells with the R value higher than the R value of the serving cell.
- the acquiring unit is configured to determine the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center in the following manner:
- the acquiring unit is configured to determine the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center in the following manner:
- the location information of the terminal is determined, and the location information is sent to a network device; the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center determined by the network device according to the location information of the terminal and the cell location information is obtained.
- the acquiring unit is configured to acquire the reference distance of the cell in the following manner: acquiring the reference distance of the cell according to a system broadcast message of the serving cell and/or neighboring cells.
- a cell reselection device including:
- the sending unit is configured to send a reference distance of a cell, where the reference distance is used by the terminal to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center.
- the sending unit is further configured to send cell location information, where the cell location information is used by the terminal to determine the actual distance.
- the cell reselection device further includes an acquiring unit and a processing unit, and the acquiring unit is configured to acquire location information of the terminal.
- the processing unit is further configured to determine the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center according to the location information of the terminal and the cell location information.
- the sending unit is further configured to send the actual distance to the terminal.
- the target cell obtained by the terminal performing cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center meets: the cell selection level of the target cell is greater than 0, and the target cell The cell selection quality of the cell is greater than 0, and the reference distance of the target cell is greater than the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the target cell.
- a cell reselection device including:
- Processor a memory used to store executable instructions of the processor
- the processor is configured to execute the cell reselection method described in the first aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect.
- a cell reselection device including:
- Processor a memory used to store executable instructions of the processor
- the processor is configured to execute the cell reselection method described in the second aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the second aspect.
- a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium When instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a mobile terminal, the mobile terminal can execute the first aspect or the first aspect. Any one of the cell reselection methods described in the implementation manner.
- a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium When instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of a network device, the network device can execute the second aspect or the second aspect. Any one of the cell reselection methods described in the implementation manner.
- the terminal performs cell reselection according to the reference distance of the cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center, thereby performing cell reselection in combination with the distance between the terminal and the cell, and thus can be applied Reselect the NTN network cell with a large cell radius.
- Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an architecture of a communication system according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for cell reselection according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for cell reselection according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 4 is a flow chart showing a method for cell reselection based on the reference distance of the cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing a method for cell reselection according to the reference distance of the cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center, according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a device for cell reselection according to an exemplary embodiment.
- Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the information sending method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1.
- the wireless communication system includes terminals and network equipment. Information is sent and received between the terminal and the network device through wireless resources.
- the wireless communication system shown in FIG. 1 is only for schematic illustration, and the wireless communication system may also include other network equipment, such as core network equipment, wireless relay equipment, and wireless backhaul equipment. Not shown in Figure 1.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the number of network devices and the number of terminals included in the wireless communication system.
- the wireless communication system of the embodiments of the present disclosure is a network that provides wireless communication functions.
- Wireless communication systems can use different communication technologies, such as code division multiple access (CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA), time division multiple access (TDMA) , Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (Single Carrier FDMA, SC-FDMA), Carrier Sense Multiple access/conflict avoidance (Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance).
- CDMA code division multiple access
- WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
- TDMA time division multiple access
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access
- Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA SC-FDMA
- Carrier Sense Multiple access/conflict avoidance Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance
- the network can be divided into 2G (English: generation) network, 3G network, 4G network or future evolution network, such as 5G network, 5G network can also be called a new wireless network ( New Radio, NR).
- 2G English: generation
- 3G network 4G network or future evolution network, such as 5G network
- 5G network can also be called a new wireless network ( New Radio, NR).
- New Radio NR
- the wireless communication network is sometimes referred to as a network for short in this disclosure.
- the network device involved in the present disclosure may also be referred to as a wireless access network device.
- the wireless access network equipment may be: a base station, an evolved base station (evolved node B, base station), a home base station, an access point (AP) in a wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, WIFI) system, and a wireless relay Node, wireless backhaul node, transmission point (transmission point, TP), or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP), etc., can also be the gNB in the NR system, or can also be a component or part of the equipment that constitutes the base station Wait.
- the network device may also be a vehicle-mounted device. It should be understood that, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the network device are not limited.
- the terminal involved in this disclosure may also be referred to as terminal equipment, user equipment (UE), mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal, MT), etc., which are A device that provides voice and/or data connectivity.
- the terminal may be a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, and the like.
- some examples of terminals are: smart phones (Mobile Phone), Pocket Computers (Pocket Personal Computer, PPC), Pocket PCs, Personal Digital Assistants (PDAs), notebook computers, tablet computers, wearable devices, or Vehicle equipment, etc.
- V2X vehicle-to-vehicle
- the terminal device may also be a vehicle-mounted device. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific technology and specific device form adopted by the terminal.
- cell selection or reselection is performed.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure are mainly applicable to the process of cell selection or reselection.
- S criterion and R criterion are involved for cell selection or reselection.
- the S criterion mainly refers to Srxlev>0 and Squal>0.
- Srxlev is the cell selection level
- Squal is the cell selection quality. The cell selected or reselected by the terminal needs to meet the S criterion.
- the terminal may choose not to perform measurement on the neighboring cells of the same frequency.
- SIntraSearchP is the RSRP signal level threshold used to start the same frequency measurement
- SIntraSearchQ is the RSRQ signal quality threshold used to start the same frequency measurement.
- the R criterion mainly refers to:
- Rs is the R value of the serving cell
- Rn is the R value of the neighboring cell
- Qmeas,s is the RSRP measurement value of the serving cell
- Qmeas,n is the RSRP measurement value of the neighboring cell
- Qhyst is the cell reselection hysteresis value
- Qoffsettemp is Temporary offset value
- Qoffset is the offset value.
- the above-mentioned method for cell reselection based on the S criterion and the R criterion is mainly applicable to terrestrial networks.
- the NTN network was introduced.
- the network characteristic of NTN network is the large cell radius. For an NTN network with a large cell radius, where the terminal is at the center or edge of the cell, the difference in RSRP or RSRQ is small, and the large cell radius results in a large cell overlap area.
- cell reselection based on the S criterion and the R criterion will cause the terminal to perform cell reselection in two cells back and forth, and if the cell reselection is performed based on the S criterion and the R criterion , It is difficult to configure reasonable cell reselection parameters.
- the method of cell reselection based on the S criterion and the R criterion cannot well solve the problems encountered by the terminal during cell selection/reselection in the NTN network.
- a network device provides a terminal with reference location information of a cell, and the reference location information is used to determine the reference distance of the cell.
- the reference distance indicates the distance at which a cell can provide good network services.
- the good network service provided by the cell can be understood as the signal quality of the cell is higher than the specified signal quality threshold.
- the reference distance provided by the network is usually smaller than the actual coverage distance of the cell, where the actual coverage distance of the cell is characterized by the cell radius.
- the terminal When the terminal performs cell reselection, it performs cell reselection according to the reference distance of the cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center. It can combine the distance between the terminal and the cell to perform cell reselection, and then it can be applied to the cell reselection of NTN network with a large cell radius. select.
- Fig. 2 is a flow chart showing a method for cell reselection according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 2, the following steps are included. Among them, the cell reselection method shown in FIG. 2 can be applied to a terminal, and of course can also be applied to other devices that can execute the following related methods.
- step S11 the reference distance of the cell is obtained, and the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the cell is determined.
- the cell corresponding to the reference distance and the actual distance may be the serving cell of the terminal, or the neighboring cell of the terminal, or may also be understood as a candidate cell included in the candidate list for cell reselection.
- the reference distance can be determined by the cell reference location information provided by the NTN network to the terminal.
- the reference location information of the cell can be defined by the network equipment through a system broadcast message.
- the reference location information of the cell is mainly used to determine the reference distance of the cell.
- the reference location information of the cell and the reference distance of the cell are sometimes used interchangeably, but those skilled in the art should understand its meaning.
- step S12 cell reselection is performed according to the reference distance of the cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center.
- the terminal performs cell reselection according to the reference distance of the cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center when performing cell reselection, so as to combine the distance between the terminal and the cell to perform the cell reselection, which is suitable for the large cell radius.
- NTN network cell reselection NTN network cell reselection.
- Fig. 3 is a flow chart showing a method for cell reselection according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in Fig. 3, the method includes the following steps. Among them, the cell reselection method shown in FIG. 3 can be applied to network equipment, and of course, can also be applied to other equipment that can execute the following related methods.
- step S21 the reference distance of the cell is sent, and the reference distance is used for the terminal to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center.
- the network device provides the reference distance of the cell through a system broadcast message.
- the terminal obtains the reference distance of the cell according to the system broadcast message of the serving cell and/or neighboring cell.
- the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center may be determined by the terminal according to the actual location of the terminal and the actual location information of the cell, or may be determined by the network equipment according to the actual location of the terminal and the actual location information of the cell.
- the location information of the terminal is determined, and the cell location information provided by the network device is obtained.
- the cell location information provided by the network device can be determined through the ephemeris information (network location information of the cell) included in the system broadcast message.
- the network device sends cell location information to the terminal.
- the terminal obtains the cell location information, and determines the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center according to the location information of the terminal and the cell location information.
- the terminal determines the location information of the terminal and sends the location information of the terminal to the network device.
- the location information of the terminal sent by the terminal to the network device may be reported according to the measurement of the terminal, such as the measurement value related to the location reported by the terminal.
- the network device obtains the location information of the terminal, and determines the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center according to the location information of the terminal and cell location information (ephemeris information).
- the location information of the terminal can be determined according to the measurement report of the terminal.
- the network device calculates the location information of the terminal according to the location-related measurement values reported by the terminal. After determining the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center, the network device sends the determined actual distance between the terminal and the cell center to the terminal. The terminal obtains the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center determined by the network equipment according to the location information of the terminal and the cell location information to determine the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center.
- Dref is used to represent the reference distance of the cell
- Dmeasure is the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the cell.
- the measurement condition under which the terminal does not start the measurement on the neighboring cells of the same frequency can be determined based on the Dref and Dmeasure.
- the terminal may choose not to measure the same-frequency neighboring cells when Srxlev>SIntraSearchP, Squal>SIntraSearchQ, and Dref>Dmeasure. That is, in response to the service cell of the terminal satisfying Srxlev>SIntraSearchP, and Squal>SIntraSearchQ, and Dref>Dmeasure, the terminal may choose not to measure the neighboring cells of the same frequency.
- the conditions that the cell obtained by performing cell reselection needs to meet can be determined according to Dref and Dmeasure.
- the cell obtained by performing cell reselection according to Dref and Dmeasure satisfies: Dref>Dmeasure.
- the cell obtained by cell reselection needs to meet the S criterion, that is, the cell obtained by cell reselection according to Dref and Dmeasure needs to meet Srxlev>0, Squal>0, and Dref>Dmeasure.
- a cell for cell reselection according to Dref and Dmeasure can be understood as a candidate cell included in the candidate list for cell reselection according to the S criterion.
- the candidate cell may include the serving cell of the terminal or the terminal Neighbouring cell.
- the target cell obtained by cell reselection according to Dref and Dmeasure can be understood as one of the cells that satisfy the S criterion.
- the criterion involved in cell reselection that satisfies Srxlev>0, Squal>0, and Dref>Dmeasure may be a newly defined S criterion.
- the newly defined S criterion can be:
- D Dref-Dmeasure.
- Dmeasure is the distance between the terminal and the center of the target cell
- Dref is the reference distance of the target cell
- Srxlex is the target cell selection level
- Squal is the target cell selection quality. It is understandable that the cell obtained by performing cell reselection according to Dref and Dmeasure in the embodiment of the present disclosure needs to meet the above-mentioned newly defined S criterion.
- the cell obtained by performing cell reselection according to Dref and Dmeasure in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a serving cell before the terminal performs cell reselection, or may be a neighboring cell of the terminal.
- the Dref and Dmeasure are combined to perform cell reselection.
- Fig. 4 shows a schematic flowchart of cell reselection according to Dref and Dmeasure shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Refer to Figure 4, including the following steps.
- step S31 the terminal determines the R values of multiple cells including neighboring cells and serving cells according to the R criterion for cell reselection.
- step S32 in response to the presence of neighboring cells with an R value higher than the R value of the serving cell, and the neighboring cells satisfy the S criterion for cell reselection, the terminal selects Dref ⁇ Dmeasure from neighboring cells with an R value higher than the R value of the serving cell. Neighboring cell.
- the terminal needs to combine Dref and Dmeasure to determine whether to reselect To the neighboring cell. For example, the terminal selects a neighboring cell with Dref ⁇ Dmeasure from neighboring cells with an R value higher than the R value of the serving cell.
- the terminal When the terminal selects a neighbor cell with Dref ⁇ Dmeasure from neighbor cells with an R value higher than the R value of the serving cell, it can determine whether to select a neighbor cell based on whether there is a neighbor cell with Dref ⁇ Dmeasure among the neighbor cells with an R value higher than the R value of the serving cell.
- the cell is used as the reselected cell.
- step S33a in response to the presence of a neighboring cell with Dref ⁇ Dmeasure among neighboring cells with an R value higher than the R value of the serving cell, the neighboring cell with the largest R value among the neighboring cells with Dref ⁇ Dmeasure is selected as the reselected cell.
- step S33b in response to the neighboring cells whose R value is higher than the serving cell's R value, there is no neighboring cell with Dref ⁇ Dmeasure, and cell reselection is performed according to the Dref and Dmeasure of the serving cell.
- the neighboring cell with the largest R value is selected as the reselected cell among the neighboring cells with the R value higher than the R value of the serving cell.
- Dref ⁇ Dmeasure Dref ⁇ Dmeasure
- the above cell reselection method can be used to achieve reselection to the neighboring cell when the R value of the neighboring cell is greater than the serving cell, and the neighboring cell's reference distance is greater than or equal to the actual distance. Further, in response to a neighboring cell that does not meet the distance requirement between Dref and Dmeasure, if the serving cell meets the distance requirement, camp on the serving cell. In response to the lack of neighboring cells that meet the distance requirements between Dref and Dmeasure, and the serving cell does not meet the distance requirements, camp on a neighboring cell with a high R value.
- the terminal may perform cell reselection according to the newly defined S criterion.
- Fig. 5 shows a schematic flowchart of cell reselection according to Dref and Dmeasure shown in an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure. Refer to Figure 5, including the following steps.
- step S41 the terminal selects a cell satisfying the newly defined S criterion according to the newly defined S criterion (Srxlev>0 and Squal>0 and D>0).
- step S42 among the selected cells satisfying the newly defined S criterion, the R values of multiple cells are determined according to the cell reselection R criterion.
- step S43 in response to determining that the R value of the neighboring cell is higher than the R value of the serving cell, among the neighboring cells having the R value higher than the R value of the serving cell, the neighboring cell with the largest R value is selected as the reselected cell.
- Dref and Dmeasure are applied to neighbor cell measurement.
- the S criterion and R criterion are applicable to NTN network cell reselection with a large cell radius. Selecting a cell that satisfies Dref>Dmeasure can prevent the terminal from performing cell reselection in the two cells back and forth.
- the cell reselection method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure is also applicable to the process of interaction between the terminal and the network device.
- the network device defines Dref through a system broadcast message.
- the terminal obtains the Dref of each cell from the system broadcast messages of the serving cell and/or neighboring cells, and obtains the ephemeris information (cell location information) from the system broadcast messages.
- the terminal determines its location, such as determining its own location based on GPS, and determining the Dmeasure between it and the cell center in combination with the ephemeris information obtained from the network device.
- the terminal When the terminal performs cell selection or reselection, it selects multiple cells that meet the newly defined S criterion involved in the above solution, and applies the R criterion to the selected cell. The terminal reselects to the cell with the largest R value. If the R value is the largest If the cell of is the current serving cell, the terminal does not perform cell reselection, and it still camps on the current cell. Or, when the terminal performs cell selection or reselection, it selects multiple cells that meet the existing S criterion, applies the R criterion to the selected cells, and then combines Dref and Dmeasure to perform cell reselection.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a cell reselection device.
- the cell reselection apparatus in order to implement the above-mentioned functions, includes hardware structures and/or software modules corresponding to each function.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented in the form of hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software. Whether a certain function is executed by hardware or computer software-driven hardware depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Those skilled in the art can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 6 is a block diagram showing a device for cell reselection according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection device 100 includes an acquisition unit 101 and a processing unit 102.
- the acquiring unit 101 is configured to acquire the reference distance of the cell and determine the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the cell.
- the processing unit 102 is configured to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance.
- the cell includes the serving cell of the terminal, and the processing unit 102 is further configured to respond to the cell selection level being greater than the reference signal received power signal level threshold for starting the same-frequency measurement, and the cell selection quality being greater than the starting same-frequency measurement.
- the reference signal reception quality signal quality threshold value of the frequency measurement, and the reference distance of the serving cell is greater than the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell, then the measurement is not performed on the neighboring cells of the same frequency.
- the target cell obtained by cell reselection based on the reference distance and the actual distance meets the following requirements: the cell selection level of the target cell is greater than 0, the cell selection quality of the target cell is greater than 0, and the reference distance of the target cell is greater than the terminal The actual distance from the center of the target cell.
- the processing unit 102 is configured to perform cell reselection based on the reference distance and the actual distance in the following manner: determine the R values of multiple cells according to the R criterion for cell reselection, and the multiple cells include neighboring cells and Service area. In response to determining that the R value of the neighboring cell is higher than the R value of the serving cell, and the neighboring cell satisfies the S criterion for cell reselection, select neighboring cells whose reference distance is greater than or equal to the actual distance from neighboring cells whose R value is higher than the R value of the serving cell .
- the neighboring cell with the largest R value among neighboring cells whose reference distance is greater than or equal to the actual distance is selected as the reselected cell .
- the neighboring cells whose R value is higher than the R value of the serving cell there is no neighboring cell whose reference distance is greater than or equal to the actual distance, and cell reselection is performed according to the reference distance of the serving cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell.
- the processing unit 102 is configured to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance of the serving cell and the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell in the following manner:
- camp on the serving cell In response to the reference distance of the serving cell being greater than or equal to the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell, camp on the serving cell. In response to the reference distance of the serving cell being less than the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the serving cell, the neighboring cell with the largest R value is selected as the reselected cell among the neighboring cells whose R value is higher than the R value of the serving cell.
- the processing unit 102 is configured to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance in the following manner:
- the cell selection quality is greater than 0, and the reference distance is greater than the actual distance.
- the R values of multiple cells are determined according to the cell reselection R criterion.
- the neighboring cell with the largest R value is selected as the reselected cell among the neighboring cells with the R value higher than the R value of the serving cell.
- the acquiring unit 101 is configured to determine the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center in the following manner:
- the acquiring unit 101 is configured to determine the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center in the following manner: determine the location information of the terminal, and send the location information to the network device. Obtain the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center determined by the network device according to the location information of the terminal and the cell location information.
- the acquiring unit 101 is configured to acquire the reference distance of the cell in the following manner: acquiring the reference distance of the cell according to the system broadcast message of the serving cell and/or neighboring cells.
- Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing a cell reselection device according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the cell reselection apparatus 200 includes a sending unit 201.
- the sending unit 201 is configured to send a reference distance of a cell, and the reference distance is used for the terminal to perform cell reselection according to the reference distance and the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center.
- the sending unit 201 is further configured to send cell location information, which is used by the terminal to determine the actual distance.
- the cell reselection apparatus 200 further includes a sum processing unit 202.
- the acquiring unit 203 is configured to acquire location information of the terminal.
- the processing unit 202 is further configured to determine the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center according to the location information of the terminal and the cell location information.
- the sending unit is also configured to send the actual distance to the terminal.
- the target cell reselected by the terminal according to the actual distance between the terminal and the cell center and the reference distance satisfies: the cell selection level of the target cell is greater than 0, the cell selection quality of the target cell is greater than 0, and the reference of the target cell The distance is greater than the actual distance between the terminal and the center of the target cell.
- Fig. 8 is a block diagram showing a device 300 for cell reselection according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the device 300 may be a mobile phone, a computer, a digital broadcasting terminal, a messaging device, a game console, a tablet device, a medical device, a fitness device, a personal digital assistant, etc.
- the device 300 may include one or more of the following components: a processing component 302, a memory 304, a power component 306, a multimedia component 308, an audio component 310, an input/output (I/O) interface 312, a sensor component 314, and Communication component 316.
- the processing component 302 generally controls the overall operations of the device 300, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
- the processing component 302 may include one or more processors 320 to execute instructions to complete all or part of the steps of the foregoing method.
- the processing component 302 may include one or more modules to facilitate the interaction between the processing component 302 and other components.
- the processing component 302 may include a multimedia module to facilitate the interaction between the multimedia component 308 and the processing component 302.
- the memory 304 is configured to store various types of data to support the operation of the device 300. Examples of such data include instructions for any application or method operating on the device 300, contact data, phone book data, messages, pictures, videos, etc.
- the memory 304 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage devices or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
- SRAM static random access memory
- EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read-only memory
- EPROM erasable and Programmable Read Only Memory
- PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
- ROM Read Only Memory
- Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
- Magnetic Disk Magnetic Disk or Optical Disk.
- the power component 306 provides power to various components of the device 300.
- the power component 306 may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 300.
- the multimedia component 308 includes a screen that provides an output interface between the device 300 and the user.
- the screen may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
- the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touch, sliding, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense the boundary of a touch or slide action, but also detect the duration and pressure related to the touch or slide operation.
- the multimedia component 308 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 300 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front camera and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
- the audio component 310 is configured to output and/or input audio signals.
- the audio component 310 includes a microphone (MIC), and when the device 300 is in an operation mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode, the microphone is configured to receive an external audio signal.
- the received audio signal can be further stored in the memory 304 or sent via the communication component 316.
- the audio component 310 further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals.
- the I/O interface 312 provides an interface between the processing component 302 and a peripheral interface module.
- the above-mentioned peripheral interface module may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, and the like. These buttons may include but are not limited to: home button, volume button, start button, and lock button.
- the sensor component 314 includes one or more sensors for providing the device 300 with various aspects of state evaluation.
- the sensor component 314 can detect the open/close state of the device 300 and the relative positioning of components.
- the component is the display and the keypad of the device 300.
- the sensor component 314 can also detect the position change of the device 300 or a component of the device 300. , The presence or absence of contact between the user and the device 300, the orientation or acceleration/deceleration of the device 300, and the temperature change of the device 300.
- the sensor assembly 314 may include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects when there is no physical contact.
- the sensor component 314 may also include a light sensor, such as a CMOS or CCD image sensor, for use in imaging applications.
- the sensor component 314 may also include an acceleration sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a magnetic sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
- the communication component 316 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the apparatus 300 and other devices.
- the device 300 can access a wireless network according to a communication standard, such as WiFi, 2G, or 3G, or a combination thereof.
- the communication component 316 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
- the communication component 316 further includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short-range communication.
- the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology and other technologies.
- RFID radio frequency identification
- IrDA infrared data association
- UWB ultra-wideband
- Bluetooth Bluetooth
- the apparatus 300 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASIC), digital signal processors (DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSPD), programmable logic devices (PLD), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component is used to implement the above method.
- ASIC application specific integrated circuits
- DSP digital signal processors
- DSPD digital signal processing devices
- PLD programmable logic devices
- FPGA field programmable A gate array
- controller microcontroller, microprocessor, or other electronic component is used to implement the above method.
- non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 304 including instructions, which may be executed by the processor 320 of the device 300 to complete the foregoing method.
- the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
- Fig. 9 is a block diagram showing a device 400 for cell reselection according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the apparatus 400 may be provided as a network device, such as a base station or the like.
- the apparatus 400 includes a processing component 422, which further includes one or more processors, and a memory resource represented by a memory 432, for storing instructions executable by the processing component 422, such as application programs.
- the application program stored in the memory 432 may include one or more modules each corresponding to a set of instructions.
- the processing component 422 is configured to execute instructions to perform the above-mentioned methods.
- the device 400 may also include a power component 426 configured to perform power management of the device 400, a wired or wireless network interface 450 configured to connect the device 400 to a network, and an input output (I/O) interface 458.
- the device 400 can operate according to an operating system stored in the memory 432, such as Windows ServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM or the like.
- non-transitory computer-readable storage medium including instructions, such as the memory 432 including instructions, which may be executed by the processing component 422 of the device 400 to complete the foregoing method.
- the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be ROM, random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, magnetic tape, floppy disk, optical data storage device, etc.
- plural refers to two or more than two, and other quantifiers are similar.
- “And/or” describes the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that there can be three types of relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone.
- the character “/” generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an “or” relationship.
- the singular forms “a”, “said” and “the” are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings.
- first, second, etc. are used to describe various information, but the information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other, and do not indicate a specific order or degree of importance. In fact, expressions such as “first” and “second” can be used interchangeably.
- first information may also be referred to as second information
- second information may also be referred to as first information.
- connection includes a direct connection between the two without other components, and also includes an indirect connection between the two with other elements.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (30)
- 一种小区重选方法,其特征在于,包括:获取小区的参考距离,并确定终端与所述小区中心的实际距离;根据所述参考距离和所述实际距离进行小区重选。
- 根据权利要求1所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述小区包括所述终端的服务小区,所述方法还包括:响应于小区选择电平大于启动同频测量的参考信号接收功率信号电平门限值、小区选择质量大于启动同频测量的参考信号接收质量信号质量门限值,且服务小区的参考距离大于所述终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,选择不对同频邻小区进行测量。
- 根据权利要求1所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述参考距离和所述实际距离进行小区重选得到的目标小区满足:所述目标小区的小区选择电平大于0、所述目标小区的小区选择质量大于0、且所述目标小区的参考距离大于所述终端与所述目标小区中心的实际距离。
- 根据权利要求1或3所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述参考距离和所述实际距离进行小区重选,包括:根据小区重选的R准则确定多个小区的R值,所述多个小区中包括邻小区和服务小区;响应于所述确定的邻小区R值高于服务小区R值,且所述邻小区满足小区重选的S准则,从所述R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中选择参考距离大于或等于实际距离的邻小区;响应于所述R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中存在参考距离大于或等于实际距离的邻小区,在所述参考距离大于或等于实际距离的邻小区中选择R值最大的邻小区作为重选的小区;响应于所述R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中不存在参考距离大于或等于实际距离的邻小区,根据服务小区的参考距离以及所述终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,进行小区重选。
- 根据权利要求4所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述根据服务小区的参考距离以及终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,进行小区重选,包括:响应于所述服务小区的参考距离大于或等于终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,驻留在服务小区;响应于所述服务小区的参考距离小于终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,在R值高于服 务小区R值的邻小区中选择R值最大的邻小区作为重选的小区。
- 根据权利要求1或3所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述参考距离和所述实际距离进行小区重选,包括:选择满足小区选择电平大于0、小区选择质量大于0、且参考距离大于实际距离的小区;在所述选择出的小区中根据小区重选R准则确定多个小区的R值;响应于所述确定的邻小区R值高于服务小区R值,在所述R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中选择R值最大的邻小区作为重选的小区。
- 根据权利要求1所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述终端与所述小区中心的实际距离,包括:确定所述终端的位置信息,并获取网络设备提供的小区位置信息;根据所述终端的位置信息以及所述小区位置信息,确定所述终端与所述小区中心的实际距离。
- 根据权利要求1所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述终端与所述小区中心的实际距离,包括:确定所述终端的位置信息,并向网络设备发送所述位置信息;获取所述网络设备根据所述终端的位置信息以及小区位置信息确定的所述终端与所述小区中心的实际距离。
- 根据权利要求1所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述获取小区的参考距离,包括:根据服务小区和/或邻小区的***广播消息,获取小区的参考距离。
- 一种小区重选方法,其特征在于,包括:发送小区的参考距离,所述参考距离用于终端根据所述参考距离以及所述终端与小区中心的实际距离进行小区重选。
- 根据权利要求10所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:发送小区位置信息,所述小区位置信息用于所述终端确定所述实际距离。
- 根据权利要求10所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:获取终端的位置信息;根据所述终端的位置信息以及小区位置信息确定所述终端与小区中心的实际距离;向所述终端发送所述实际距离。
- 根据权利要求10至12中任意一项所述的小区重选方法,其特征在于,所述终端 根据所述参考距离以及所述终端与小区中心的实际距离进行小区重选得到的目标小区满足:所述目标小区的小区选择电平大于0、所述目标小区的小区选择质量大于0、且所述目标小区的参考距离大于所述终端与所述目标小区中心的实际距离。
- 一种小区重选装置,其特征在于,包括:获取单元,被配置为获取小区的参考距离,并确定终端与所述小区中心的实际距离;处理单元,被配置为根据所述参考距离和所述实际距离进行小区重选。
- 根据权利要求14所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述小区包括所述终端的服务小区,所述处理单元还被配置为:响应于小区选择电平大于启动同频测量的参考信号接收功率信号电平门限值、小区选择质量大于启动同频测量的参考信号接收质量信号质量门限值,且服务小区的参考距离大于所述终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,选择不对同频邻小区进行测量。
- 根据权利要求14所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述根据所述参考距离和所述实际距离进行小区重选得到的目标小区满足:所述目标小区的小区选择电平大于0、所述目标小区的小区选择质量大于0、且所述目标小区的参考距离大于所述终端与所述目标小区中心的实际距离。
- 根据权利要求14或16所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元被配置为采用如下方式根据所述参考距离和所述实际距离进行小区重选:根据小区重选的R准则确定多个小区的R值,所述多个小区中包括邻小区和服务小区;响应于所述确定的邻小区R值高于服务小区R值,且所述邻小区满足小区重选的S准则,从所述R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中选择参考距离大于或等于实际距离的邻小区;响应于所述R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中存在参考距离大于或等于实际距离的邻小区,在所述参考距离大于或等于实际距离的邻小区中选择R值最大的邻小区作为重选的小区;响应于所述R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中不存在参考距离大于或等于实际距离的邻小区,根据服务小区的参考距离以及所述终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,进行小区重选。
- 根据权利要求17所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元被配置为采用如下方式根据服务小区的参考距离以及终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,进行小区重选:响应于所述服务小区的参考距离大于或等于终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,驻留在 服务小区;响应于所述服务小区的参考距离小于终端与服务小区中心的实际距离,在R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中选择R值最大的邻小区作为重选的小区。
- 根据权利要求14或16所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述处理单元被配置为采用如下方式根据所述参考距离和所述实际距离进行小区重选:选择满足小区选择电平大于0、小区选择质量大于0、且参考距离大于实际距离的小区;在所述选择出的小区中根据小区重选R准则确定多个小区的R值;响应于所述确定的邻小区R值高于服务小区R值,在所述R值高于服务小区R值的邻小区中选择R值最大的邻小区作为重选的小区。
- 根据权利要求14所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元被配置为采用如下方式确定所述终端与所述小区中心的实际距离:确定所述终端的位置信息,并获取网络设备提供的小区位置信息;根据所述终端的位置信息以及所述小区位置信息,确定所述终端与所述小区中心的实际距离。
- 根据权利要求14所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元被配置为采用如下方式确定所述终端与所述小区中心的实际距离:确定所述终端的位置信息,并向网络设备发送所述位置信息;获取所述网络设备根据所述终端的位置信息以及小区位置信息确定的所述终端与所述小区中心的实际距离。
- 根据权利要求14所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元被配置为采用如下方式获取小区的参考距离:根据服务小区和/或邻小区的***广播消息,获取小区的参考距离。
- 一种小区重选装置,其特征在于,包括:发送单元,被配置为发送小区的参考距离,所述参考距离用于终端根据所述参考距离以及所述终端与小区中心的实际距离进行小区重选。
- 根据权利要求23所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述发送单元还被配置为:发送小区位置信息,所述小区位置信息用于终端确定所述实际距离。
- 根据权利要求23所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括获取单元和处理单元,所述获取单元被配置为:获取终端的位置信息;所述处理单元还被配置为:根据所述终端的位置信息以及小区位置信息确定所述终端 与小区中心的实际距离;所述发送单元还被配置为:向所述终端发送所述实际距离。
- 根据权利要求23至25中任意一项所述的小区重选装置,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述参考距离以及所述终端与小区中心的实际距离进行小区重选得到的目标小区满足:所述目标小区的小区选择电平大于0、所述目标小区的小区选择质量大于0、且所述目标小区的参考距离大于所述终端与所述目标小区中心的实际距离。
- 一种小区重选装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的小区重选方法。
- 一种小区重选装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器;用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;其中,所述处理器被配置为:执行权利要求10至13中任意一项所述的小区重选方法。
- 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由移动终端的处理器执行时,使得移动终端能够执行权利要求1至9中任意一项所述的小区重选方法。
- 一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当所述存储介质中的指令由网络设备的处理器执行时,使得网络设备能够执行权利要求10至13中任意一项所述的小区重选方法。
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WO2024012241A1 (zh) * | 2022-07-14 | 2024-01-18 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 邻小区测量方法、终端及网络侧设备 |
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