WO2021185353A1 - 一种资源确定方法及装置 - Google Patents

一种资源确定方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021185353A1
WO2021185353A1 PCT/CN2021/081797 CN2021081797W WO2021185353A1 WO 2021185353 A1 WO2021185353 A1 WO 2021185353A1 CN 2021081797 W CN2021081797 W CN 2021081797W WO 2021185353 A1 WO2021185353 A1 WO 2021185353A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
signal strength
services
resource
service
threshold
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PCT/CN2021/081797
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘云
徐海博
王洲
周永行
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN202010624349.8A external-priority patent/CN113497659B/zh
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to EP21770631.6A priority Critical patent/EP4114104A4/en
Priority to CN202180022512.6A priority patent/CN115699927A/zh
Priority to US17/912,743 priority patent/US20230217419A1/en
Publication of WO2021185353A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021185353A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/02Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/40Resource management for direct mode communication, e.g. D2D or sidelink
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient

Definitions

  • This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for determining resources.
  • the sensing UE can receive the data transmitted by other nearby UEs, so as to know the resources used by the nearby UEs based on the received data, and can avoid sidelink (SL) data transmission on the resources for which data transmission is sensed. (Or called sideline transmission) transmission to reduce the interference when SL transmission is carried out.
  • SL sidelink
  • one of the purposes of sensing is to know the reservation status of other UEs in the surrounding area for transmission resources, so as to reasonably select the transmission resources used by itself to transmit data through the SL.
  • the UE When the transmission resource is reserved by multiple services, the UE cannot reasonably determine whether to perform data transmission on the transmission resource and needs to be optimized.
  • This application provides a resource determination method and device to meet the requirements of different types of UEs for side-line transmission.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a resource determination method, which can be executed by a terminal device or a component (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.) in the terminal device that supports sideline transmission.
  • the execution subject is the terminal device as an example for description.
  • the terminal device can obtain resource information of at least N services of multiple second terminal devices.
  • the resource information may include information about the first resource
  • the first resource is a resource jointly reserved by N services, and N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the terminal device may also determine the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource, and determine the respective signal strengths of the N services according to the signal strength of the received resource information of the N services. When the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services and the respective signal strengths of the N services satisfy the first condition, the terminal device may determine that the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource.
  • the terminal device can reasonably determine whether to use the first resource reserved for communication with N services as the candidate resource based on the signal strength thresholds of the N services and the signal strength of the N services, so that the terminal device can consider selecting the resources to be selected As a side-line transmission resource, the terminal device can select resources with lower interference for side-line transmission according to the resources to be selected, reducing the interference received in the side-line transmission, thereby improving the side-line transmission performance.
  • the information of the first resource includes at least one of priority information of N services, an index of the first resource, time-frequency location information of the first resource, and type information of the N services.
  • the priority information of the N services can be used by the terminal equipment to determine the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services.
  • the index of the first resource and the time-frequency location information of the first resource are used by the terminal device to perform data transmission through the first resource.
  • the type information of the N services can be used by the terminal device to determine the respective types of the N services to identify whether each of the N services is a periodic service or a non-periodic service.
  • the information of the first resource includes priority information of N services
  • the terminal device can determine the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the priority information of the N services to improve the determination of the signal strength thresholds. efficient.
  • the terminal device may determine the first signal strength threshold according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services, where the first signal strength threshold includes the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services, N The signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength of each service, or the smallest signal strength threshold among the respective signal strength thresholds of m services, where m services are part of N services Or all services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • the terminal device may also determine the second signal strength threshold according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services, and determine the first signal strength threshold and the first signal strength threshold according to the second signal strength threshold and the value M.
  • the threshold is the signal strength threshold of one of the N services. Among them, M is a constant, or M is determined according to N.
  • the second signal strength threshold includes the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services, the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the N services and the signal strength, or the respective signals of the m services
  • the smallest signal strength threshold among the strength thresholds, where m services are part or all of the N services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the highest priority among the N services; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the signal of the service with the smallest signal strength threshold among the N services The strength is determined; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength among the m services, and the m services are part or all of the N services, m Is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the maximum signal strength among the respective signal strengths of m services; or, the first signal strength is the sum of the respective signal strengths of the m services .
  • this design a more flexible way of determining the first signal strength can be realized.
  • the first condition includes that the first signal strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength. Therefore, according to the first signal threshold strength and the first signal strength, it is flexibly determined whether to use the first resource as the candidate resource.
  • the terminal device can also select the periodic service with the highest priority according to the priority of the periodic service with the highest priority and the priority of the non-periodic service with the highest priority among the N services. Determine the business with the highest priority among the non-periodic services with the highest priority. With this design, a more reasonable way of determining resources can be realized based on the periodic service with the highest priority and/or the non-periodic service with the highest priority.
  • the m services include periodic services with the highest priority among the N services and/or aperiodic services with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the first condition includes that the signal strength threshold of each of the N services is greater than or equal to the signal strength of the service to which the signal strength threshold belongs.
  • the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource and the second resource, where the second resource is reserved by a periodic service or an aperiodic service, and the terminal device can be based on the probability of the first resource and The probability of the second resource determines the transmission resource, and the transmission resource can be used for the terminal device to perform side-line transmission, where the probability of the first resource is less than the probability of the second resource.
  • the probability that a resource reserved by multiple services is determined as a transmission resource is less than the probability that a resource reserved by only one service is selected as a transmission resource, which reduces the interference when side-line transmission data is sent through the transmission resource and improves transmission performance.
  • the N services are side-line transmission services.
  • embodiments of the present application provide a resource determination method, which can be executed by a terminal device or a component (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.) in a terminal device that supports sideline transmission.
  • the execution subject is the terminal device as an example for description.
  • the terminal device determines that the reservation period (gap) of the periodic service is less than or equal to the reservation upper limit W of the aperiodic service.
  • the resource information sent by other terminal devices received by the terminal device may indicate the resource reserved by the aperiodic service data of the other terminal device, and the time domain interval between the resource reserved by the aperiodic service and the resource occupied by the resource information No more than W time slots.
  • the terminal device can determine the resources reserved for the periodic service and the non-periodic service according to W, so as to save power consumption.
  • the terminal device can receive configuration information from a network device (such as a base station), and the configuration information can be used to indicate that the reservation period gap of the periodic service is less than or equal to the reservation upper limit W of the aperiodic service.
  • a network device such as a base station
  • the periodic service and the aperiodic service are side-line transmission services.
  • the embodiments of the present application provide a method for determining resources, which can be executed by a terminal device or a component (such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.) in the terminal device that supports sideline transmission.
  • a terminal device or a component such as a processor, a chip, or a chip system, etc.
  • the execution subject is the terminal device as an example for description.
  • the terminal device determines the third resource, where no service is reserved for the third resource outside the DRX period, and the terminal device determines that the set of resources to be selected does not include the first resource.
  • Three resources or, when the determined number of resources to be selected is less than the threshold or the proportion of resources to be selected to all resources in the resource pool is too low, determine that the set of resources to be selected includes the third resource, so as to avoid the inaccurate knowledge of the third resource
  • the third resource is selected for side-line transmission to reduce the interference received in side-line transmission.
  • the service is a side-line transmission service.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device that can implement the foregoing first aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the first aspect.
  • the device includes corresponding units or components for performing the above-mentioned methods.
  • the units included in the device can be implemented in software and/or hardware.
  • the apparatus may be, for example, a terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that can support the terminal device to implement the foregoing method.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a communication module and a processing module, etc., and these modules may perform the corresponding functions of the terminal device in the first aspect or each possible design example of the first aspect.
  • the communication device may include a module for acquiring resource information of at least N services of a plurality of second terminal devices, the resource information may include information of a first resource, and the first resource is a common reservation for N services Of resources, N is greater than or equal to 2. And, it includes a module for determining respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource. The module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used to determine the respective signal strengths of the N services according to the signal strengths of the received resource information of the N services.
  • the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used for It is determined that the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource.
  • the information of the first resource includes at least one of priority information of N services, an index of the first resource, time-frequency location information of the first resource, and type information of the N services.
  • the information of the first resource includes priority information of N services
  • the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used to The priority information of the N services determines the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services.
  • the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used to determine the first signal strength thresholds according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services , Where the first signal strength threshold includes the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services, the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the N services and the signal strength of the service, or m services The smallest signal strength threshold among the respective signal strength thresholds, where m services are part or all of the N services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used to determine the second signal strength thresholds according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services , And determine the first signal strength threshold according to the second signal strength threshold and the value M, where the first signal strength threshold is the signal strength threshold of one of the N services.
  • M is a constant, or M is determined according to N.
  • the second signal strength threshold includes the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services, the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the N services and the signal strength, or the respective signals of the m services
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the highest priority among the N services; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the signal of the service with the smallest signal strength threshold among the N services The strength is determined; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength among the m services, and the m services are part or all of the N services, m Is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the maximum signal strength among the respective signal strengths of m services; or, the first signal strength is the sum of the respective signal strengths of the m services .
  • the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used to determine the priority of the periodic service with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the priority of the aperiodic service with the highest priority and the highest priority is determined from the periodic service with the highest priority and the aperiodic service with the highest priority to determine the service with the highest priority.
  • the m services include periodic services with the highest priority among the N services and/or aperiodic services with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the first condition includes that the first signal strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength. Therefore, according to the first signal threshold strength and the first signal strength, it is flexibly determined whether to use the first resource as the candidate resource.
  • the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource and the second resource, where the second resource is reserved by a periodic service or an aperiodic service, which is used according to the value of the first resource.
  • the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services can also be used to determine the transmission resource according to the probability of the first resource and the probability of the second resource.
  • the transmission resource can be used for the terminal device to perform side-line transmission, where the first resource The probability of is less than the probability of the second resource.
  • the structure of the communication device includes a processor, and optionally a communication interface and a memory.
  • the communication interface can be used to send and receive information or data, and to communicate and interact with other communication devices (such as network equipment) in the network system.
  • the processor is configured to support the communication device to perform the above-mentioned first aspect or the corresponding function of the terminal device in each possible design example of the first aspect.
  • the memory is coupled with the processor, and is used to store necessary program instructions and data of the first communication device.
  • the N services are side-line transmission services.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device that can implement the foregoing second aspect or any one of the possible implementation methods of the second aspect.
  • the device includes corresponding units or components for performing the above-mentioned methods.
  • the units included in the device can be implemented in software and/or hardware.
  • the apparatus may be, for example, a terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that can support the terminal device to implement the foregoing method.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a communication module and a processing module, and these modules may perform the corresponding functions of the terminal device in the foregoing second aspect or each possible design example of the second aspect.
  • the processing module can be used to determine that the reservation period gap of the periodic service is less than or equal to the upper limit W of the reservation of the aperiodic service.
  • the resource information sent by the other terminal device received by the communication module may indicate the resource reserved by the aperiodic service data of the other terminal device, and the time domain interval between the resource reserved by the aperiodic service and the resource occupied by the resource information No more than W time slots.
  • the terminal device can perceive periodic services and aperiodic services according to W, so as to save power consumption generated by perception.
  • the communication module can be used to receive configuration information from a network device (such as a base station), and the configuration information can be used to indicate that the periodic service reservation period gap is less than or equal to the non-periodic service reservation upper limit W.
  • a network device such as a base station
  • the periodic service and the aperiodic service are side-line transmission services.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication device that can implement the foregoing third aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the third aspect.
  • the device includes corresponding units or components for performing the above-mentioned methods.
  • the units included in the device can be implemented in software and/or hardware.
  • the apparatus may be, for example, a terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that can support the terminal device to implement the foregoing method.
  • the structure of the communication device may include a communication module and a processing module, and these modules may perform the corresponding functions of the terminal device in the foregoing third aspect or each possible design example of the third aspect.
  • the processing module determines the third resource, where no service is reserved for the third resource outside the DRX period, and the processing module determines that the set of to-be-selected resources does not include the third resource, or When the determined number of resources to be selected is less than the threshold or the proportion of resources to be selected to all resources in the resource pool is too low, determine that the set of resources to be selected includes the third resource, so as to avoid the situation where the reservation of the third resource cannot be accurately known
  • the third resource is selected for side-line transmission to reduce interference received during side-line transmission.
  • the service is a side-line transmission service.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system.
  • the communication system may include the communication device provided in the second aspect above and a communication device that communicates with the communication device.
  • the present application provides a computer storage medium that stores a program or when it is invoked and executed on a computer, so that the computer can execute any one of the first aspect or the first aspect. The method described in the design.
  • this application provides a computer program product.
  • the basic computing product may include a program or instruction.
  • the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer can execute any one of the first aspect or the first aspect. Possible design methods described in.
  • the present application provides a chip or a chip system including the chip, and the chip may include a processor.
  • the chip may also include a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module).
  • the chip can be used to implement the method described in the first aspect or any one of the possible designs of the first aspect.
  • the chip system may be composed of the above-mentioned chips, or may include the above-mentioned chips and other discrete devices, such as a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module).
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a resource provided by an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic diagram of a perception window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3B is a schematic diagram of another perception window provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a resource according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a resource according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a resource according to an embodiment of the application
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a resource according to an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 7B is a schematic flowchart of a method for determining a resource according to an embodiment of the application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of this application.
  • the resource determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be applied to the wireless communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1A.
  • the wireless communication system 100 may include at least one terminal device.
  • a mobile phone is used as an example to show possible forms of the terminal device, but it should not be understood that the terminal device is only limited to a mobile phone.
  • the terminal device can be a fixed location, or it can be movable. It should be understood that FIG. 1A is only a schematic diagram of a wireless communication system architecture.
  • the communication system provided by this application may also include other network devices not shown in FIG. 1A, such as access network devices, wireless relay devices, and Wireless backhaul equipment, etc.
  • the embodiments of the present application do not limit the number of core network equipment, radio access network equipment, and terminal equipment included in the mobile communication system.
  • the terminal device may specifically be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a session initiation protocol (session initiation protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (PDA) device, Handheld devices with wireless communication functions, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, unmanned vehicles, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network or terminal devices in the future evolved PLMN network, etc. .
  • Terminal devices can be deployed on land, including indoors or outdoors, held by users or in vehicles; terminal devices can also be deployed on water (such as ships, etc.); terminal devices can also be deployed in the air (such as airplanes, balloons, and satellites) First class).
  • the terminal device may be a device such as a terminal (terminal), a mobile station (MS), a mobile terminal (mobile terminal), or a device such as a chip or a chip system.
  • the terminal device can communicate with one or more network devices of one or more communication systems and receive network services provided by the network devices.
  • the network devices here include, but are not limited to, the third communication device shown in the figure.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (pad), a computer with wireless transceiving function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal, and an augmented reality (AR) terminal.
  • Terminal wireless terminal in industrial control, wireless terminal in self-driving, wireless terminal in remote medical, wireless terminal in smart grid, transportation safety The wireless terminal in (transportation safety), the wireless terminal in the smart city, the wireless terminal in the smart home, etc.
  • the terminal device can also be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, built-in computer or in-vehicle On mobile devices.
  • the terminal device can also be a communication chip with a communication module.
  • the above wireless communication system 100 can be applied to both low-frequency scenarios (sub 6G) and high-frequency scenarios (above6G).
  • the application scenarios of the wireless communication system 100 include, but are not limited to, the new wireless (universal mobile telecommunications system, UMTS) long-term evolution (LTE) system in the fifth generation (5G) mobile communication system. new radio, NR) systems and future mobile communication systems.
  • At least one terminal device included in the wireless communication system 100 may be an in-vehicle device or other vehicle networking communication device.
  • the vehicle-mounted equipment UE-A can be located in the coverage area of UE-B and UE-C, so UE-A can receive data from UE-B and UE-C.
  • this application does not limit that UE-A can be located within the coverage of UE-B and other UEs other than UE-C.
  • the terminal devices shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B may be configured to support communication with network devices including base stations through a universal user to network interface (Uu air interface).
  • the above terminal device may also be configured to support sideline transmission.
  • UE-A shown in FIG. 1A may perform SL communication with UE-B and/or UE-C through a direct communication (PC5) air interface.
  • PC5 direct communication
  • the terminal device may be a chip that has a communication module or can be connected to a communication module, such as a chip or module in a vehicle-mounted device. Or other embedded modules.
  • terminal devices such as vehicle user/vehicle UE (VUE) and vulnerable roadside equipment (VRU), where VRU may include human terminal (person user/person UE, PUE) and roadside unit (RSU), smart street lights, etc.
  • VUE vehicle user/vehicle UE
  • VRU vulnerable roadside equipment
  • RSU roadside unit
  • UE-A is the in-vehicle device of vehicle A, or UE-A may also be a smart terminal such as a user's mobile phone, which is not specifically limited.
  • UE-A When UE-A needs to send data to other UEs through side-line transmission, UE-A can select transmission resources (or resources) from the resource pool, where the resource pool can be configured by the network equipment that UE-A accesses, for example,
  • the network device may be a (base station, BS), or include a base station and a radio resource management device used to control the base station.
  • the base station here can be an evolved base station (evolutional nodeB, eNB or eNodeB) in a UMTS/LTE system, a micro base station B in a heterogeneous network (heterogeneous network, HetNet) scenario, and a baseband processing unit in a distributed base station scenario ( base band unit (BBU) and/or radio unit (remote radio unit, RRU), it can also be a small base station (micro/picoeNB) or a transmission/reception point (transmission/reception point, TRP), or a cloud wireless access network ( Wireless controller, baseband pool (BBU pool) and/or RRU in the cloud radio access network (CRAN) scenario.
  • the third communication device may be a relay station, an access point, a wearable device, a base station in a future 5G network or a base station in a future evolved PLMN network, etc., for example, a new generation of node B (generated node B, gNB).
  • the application examples are not limited.
  • the third communication device may also be a chip having a communication module or connectable to the communication module, such as a chip in a base station.
  • the UE-A shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B may be located in the coverage area of the gNB, and the UE-B and/or UE-C may be located in the coverage area of the gNB.
  • the other UEs may be located within the coverage area of the gNB, or may be located outside the coverage area of the gNB.
  • UE-A can select the resources used for side-line transmission according to the following methods:
  • Step 1 UE-A receives data sent by one or more other UEs nearby (including but not limited to UE-B and UE-C shown in Figure 1A or Figure 1B), and this data can be used to determine a service to reserve a certain transmission resource And/or business priority information.
  • UE-A receives data sent by one or more other UEs nearby (including but not limited to UE-B and UE-C shown in Figure 1A or Figure 1B), and this data can be used to determine a service to reserve a certain transmission resource And/or business priority information.
  • the service data when UE-A receives the service data being transmitted through a certain resource, it can be said that the service occupies the transmission resource (such as transmission resource B).
  • the service data will also reserve the transmission A transmission resource whose time domain interval between the following resource and the transmission resource is a transmission period (gap) (for example, transmission resource A, and the time domain interval between transmission resource A and transmission resource B is gap).
  • data from other UEs may include resource information.
  • resource information when UE-A obtains resource information, it means that the service data is transmitted on a future transmission resource (for example, transmission resource A). It can be said that the service reserves the transmission resource. It can also be called the service reservation (reservation) of the transmission resource.
  • Step 2 UE-A according to the priority information of the service reserved on the transmission resource A (hereinafter referred to as the first priority information) and the priority information of the service that UE-A needs to send (hereinafter referred to as the second priority information) , Determine the signal strength threshold corresponding to the transmission resource A, where there is a corresponding relationship between the signal strength threshold and the first priority information and the second priority information.
  • the first priority information the priority information of the service reserved on the transmission resource A
  • the second priority information the priority information of the service that UE-A needs to send
  • the signal strength threshold corresponding to the transmission resource may be expressed as SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj, where pi is the priority information of the service that reserves the transmission resource, and pj is the priority information of the service that UE-A needs to send.
  • Table 1 it is the correspondence table between SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj, pi and pj.
  • the value of pi and pj is proportional to the priority of the service as an example, and the value of pi and pj is inversely proportional to the priority of the service.
  • the higher the value of pi the UE-A needs The lower the priority of the sent service, and similarly, the higher the value of pj, the lower the priority of the service that reserves the transmission resource.
  • the value of SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj corresponding to pi and pj is smaller.
  • the value of pi corresponding to threshold 1 and threshold 2 in Table 1 are both 1, but the value of pj corresponding to threshold 1 is less than the value of pj corresponding to threshold 2, then the value of threshold 1 is greater than the value of threshold 2, for example ,
  • the value of threshold 1 is 15 decibel milliwatts (dBm), and the value of threshold 2 is 10 dBm. If pj is unchanged, the larger the value of pi, the larger the value of corresponding SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj.
  • the values of pj corresponding to threshold 1 and threshold 3 are both 1, but the value of pi corresponding to threshold 3 is greater than the value of pi corresponding to threshold 1, then the value of threshold 3 is greater than the value of threshold 1, for example ,
  • the value of threshold 1 is 15 dBm, and the value of threshold 3 is 20 dBm.
  • the correspondence table shown in Table 1 may be pre-stored in UE-A, or may be sent to UE-A by a network device such as a base station.
  • the corresponding relationships among SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj, pi, and pj may be the same, as shown in Table 1, for example.
  • UE-A can also determine the SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj corresponding to other transmission resources based on the above method.
  • Step 3 UE-A may determine whether to use the transmission resource A as a candidate resource according to the signal strength of the received signal on the transmission resource A and the signal strength threshold corresponding to the transmission resource A. Among them, the signal strength of the received signal on the transmission resource A can be obtained by UE-A perceiving the transmission resource A. The greater the signal strength, the interference that UE-A receives when performing side-line transmission on the transmission resource A. The stronger.
  • UE-A may perceive transmission resource A to obtain reference signal receiving power (RSRP), where RSRP is the signal strength of the received signal on transmission resource A.
  • RSRP reference signal receiving power
  • UE-A can compare the RSRP and the signal strength threshold corresponding to the transmission resource A. For example, according to pi and pj, UE-A determines that the signal strength threshold corresponding to transmission resource A is threshold 1 shown in Table 1, UE-A can compare the RSRP with threshold A, if the RSRP is not greater than (or less than) If the threshold is 1, UE-A determines that the transmission resource A is a candidate resource; if the RSRP is not less than (or greater than) the threshold 1, UE-A determines that the transmission resource A is not a candidate resource.
  • RSRP reference signal receiving power
  • UE-A can also determine whether other transmission resources belong to the candidate resources based on the above method.
  • Step 4 When UE-A determines at least one candidate resource (the set of at least one candidate resource may be referred to as a candidate resource set), UE-A can select from the at least one candidate resource according to the Factors such as signal strength determine the transmission resource used to send service data, and the transmission resource can be used for UE-A to send service data, for example, for UE-A to send service data to other UEs through SL communication.
  • the UE that receives the service data sent by UE-A may be different from any UE that sends resource information, or it may be one or more UEs that send resource information, for example, including but not limited to those shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B. Show UE-B and UE-C.
  • the UE-A may select the candidate resource with the smallest RSRP to send the service data according to the respective RSRP sizes of the resources to be selected, so as to reduce transmission interference during the sending process of the service data.
  • UE-A determines the transmission resource according to the corresponding relationship shown in Table 1. Difficulties will occur when the transmission resource is SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj, because there will be multiple values of pi, and UE-A may not be able to reasonably determine SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj, and therefore cannot accurately determine whether the transmission resource is a candidate resource.
  • UE-A may not be able to reasonably select an RSRP for comparing the size of RSRP and SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj, and it is still unable to reasonably judge whether the transmission resource belongs to the candidate resource. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the resource determination method in the existing SL communication.
  • the resource determination method provided by the embodiment of the present application can be used in the communication system shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B to improve the rationality of resource determination when UE-A transmits data on the sending side and improve transmission performance.
  • the method may include the following steps shown in Fig. 2:
  • S101 UE-A obtains resource information of at least N services of multiple second UEs.
  • the resource information includes information about the first resource, the first resource is a resource jointly reserved by N services, and N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • the first resource is a resource reserved by multiple UEs, so multiple second UEs can send data of corresponding services or receive data of corresponding services through the first resource.
  • the service here may be a side transmission service performed by the second UE.
  • the side-line transmission service may include a periodic service or a non-periodic service.
  • the plurality of second UEs may include at least one UE of UE-B, UE-C shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B, or other UEs not shown in FIG. 1A and FIG. 1B.
  • the resource information may include a correspondence between services from multiple second UEs and information about resources reserved by the service.
  • UE-A can receive the above correspondence from the second UE through perception.
  • the information of the resource reserved by the service may include at least one of priority information of the service reserved for the resource, index of the resource, time-frequency location information of the resource, or service type information of the service.
  • the priority information of the service that reserves the resource can be used by UE-A to determine the signal strength threshold of the service. After the UE-A determines the resource as a candidate resource, it can perform side-line transmission through the resource according to the index of the resource and the time-frequency location information of the resource.
  • the service type information of the service can be used to determine the type of the service. For example, the type information can indicate that the service is an autonomous driving service, geographic location service, map service, voice service, and other service types. Therefore, UE-A can determine the service type according to the service type.
  • the information of the resource reserved by the service may also include the communication identifier of the second UE, which is used to identify the second UE to which the service belongs and the second UE that sends the resource information of the service.
  • UE-A After UE-A receives the resource information from multiple second UEs, it can obtain the correspondence table between the priority information of the service and the service and the information of the resource reserved by the service, which is used to determine the transmission in the correspondence table Whether the resource is a candidate resource.
  • the resource information of multiple services from UE-B received by UE-A is shown in Table 2.
  • service 1, service 3, and service 5 of UE-B reserve resource A, resource B, and resource respectively.
  • C the service reservation resource information includes service priority information and transmission resource index as an example for description, and the resource information cannot be limited to Table 2 priority information and transmission resource index.
  • resource information of multiple services received by UE-A from UE-C is shown in Table 3, for example, service 2, service 4, and service 6 of UE-C reserve resource A, resource B, and resource C, respectively.
  • UE-A After receiving the resource information shown in Table 2 and Table 3, UE-A can determine the correspondence between the resource information reserved by multiple services and the service shown in Table 4. According to the correspondence shown in Table 4, Identify the first resource reserved for N services. Among them, compared with Table 2 and Table 3, the information of each resource in Table 4 corresponds to multiple services.
  • the resource information is taken as an example of the resource index.
  • UE-A can determine that resource A, resource B, and resource C are reserved by multiple services, so it can be determined that the first resource includes resource A, For resource B and resource C, UE-A can respectively identify whether resource A, resource B, and resource C are resources to be selected according to the method provided in this application.
  • the information of the first resource may include priority information of the N services reserved for the first resource, index of the first resource, time-frequency location information of the first resource, or service type information of the N services.
  • the information of the first resource may also include the communication identifier of the second UE, which is used to identify the second UE to which the service that reserves the first resource belongs and the second UE that sends the resource information of the service.
  • the information of the first resource may include priority information and service type information of service 1 and service 2, as well as the index of resource A and the time-frequency location information of resource A.
  • Table 4 uses the resource index as an example to illustrate the correspondence between resource information and services.
  • the resource information may also include priority information of the service that reserved the resource, the resource index, and the time-frequency of the resource. At least one of location information or service type information of the service.
  • the UE-A determines the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services that reserve the first resource according to the information of the resource information.
  • the signal strength threshold of the service reserved for the first resource may be based on the priority pj of the service that UE-A needs to send, the priority pi of the service, and the correspondence between pi, pj and the signal strength threshold SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj
  • the relationship determines the signal strength threshold of the service, where the priority of the service can be carried in the information of the first resource, and the priority of the service that UE-A needs to send is determined by UE-A according to the service, pi, pj and signal
  • the corresponding relationship between the intensity threshold SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj is shown in Table 1 for example.
  • UE-A can determine that the signal strength threshold of service 1 is threshold 1.
  • the UE-A determines the signal strengths of the N services according to the signal strengths of the resource information of the N services.
  • N services include service 1 and service 2, where service 1 is the service of UE-B and service 2 is the service of UE-C, and the UE receives the resource information including service 1 from UE-B.
  • RSRP is RSRP1.
  • the RSRP obtained when UE receives resource information containing service 2 from UE-B is RSRP2.
  • UE-A can use RSRP1 as the signal strength of service 1, or process RSRP1 according to the existing method.
  • the signal strength of service 1 is obtained, and the signal strength of service 2 can be obtained by using RSRP2 as the signal strength of service 2, or the RSRP2 can be processed according to the existing method.
  • UE-A may determine the signal strength threshold and signal strength of each service for the N services reserved for the first resource.
  • the signal strength threshold of the service reserved for the first resource can be determined according to the priority pj of the service that UE-A needs to send, the priority pi of the service, and the correspondence between pi, pj and the signal strength threshold SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj The signal strength threshold of this service. Specifically, the correspondence between pi, pj and the signal strength threshold SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj is shown in Table 1.
  • the signal strength of the service that reserves the first resource can be determined by UE-A according to the signal strength of the resource information of the N services received.
  • the UE-A may store the corresponding relationship between the signal strength thresholds and the signal strengths of the N services that reserve the first resource according to S102 and S103.
  • Threshold_A RSRP_A Business B Threshold_B RSRP_B Business C Threshold_C RSRP_C Business D Threshold_D RSRP_D
  • UE-A may store the respective service types, signal strength thresholds, and signal strengths of the N services that reserve the first resource.
  • the UE-A determines that the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource.
  • UE-A can comprehensively consider the respective signal strength thresholds and signal strengths of the N services reserved for the first resource when the number of services reserved for the first resource is multiple, and reasonably judge whether the first resource is to be selected Resources, the transmission resources are further determined with the resources to be selected to reduce the interference received when the service data is sent through the transmission resources, and the transmission performance can be improved.
  • the N services reserved for the first resource may include periodic services and/or aperiodic services.
  • the periodic service means that the transmission of SL service data is carried out according to a fixed cycle, so UE-A can determine the resources reserved by the service in the next cycle based on the resources reserved by the periodic service sensed in the previous cycle Therefore, when UE-A sends service data in the next cycle, it can select resources reasonably according to the resource reservation of the periodic service, so as to reduce the interference of other service data on the service data sent by itself.
  • Aperiodic service means that the transmission of SL service data does not have a fixed sending period, so UE-A cannot reasonably choose the resource used for sending service in the next period based on the resources reserved for aperiodic service data in the previous period. resource.
  • UE-A needs to know the transmission time of the aperiodic service data according to the resource information from the UE that sends the aperiodic service data, that is, the time domain location of the resources occupied by the aperiodic service.
  • UE-A can identify whether the service is a periodic service according to the control signal of the scheduled service data.
  • the control signal may carry indication information (for example, 1 bit in length), and the indication information may indicate that the service is a periodic service, or indicate that the service is a non-periodic service.
  • the indication information may be SL control information (sidelink control information, SCI).
  • UE-A can perceive the resources reserved by the service data sent by other UEs within the sensing window.
  • UE-A may receive resource information from other UEs.
  • the resource information can be carried in periodic services sent by other UEs, and is used to indicate information such as the period (gap) for sending service data. Then UE-A can learn about the gap between the resources and the resource receiving the resource information. Send the business data of the next cycle.
  • UE-A receives data of service 1 in resource 1'in the sensing window and learns that service 1 is a periodic service, then UE-A can learn that service 1 reserves resource 1 shown in Figure 3A , The interval between resource 1 and resource 1'is gap.
  • UE-A receives the data of service 2 in resource 2'in the sensing window, and knows that service 2 is a periodic service, UE-A can know that service 2 reserves resource 2 as shown in Fig. 3A, resource 2 The gap between resource 2'and resource 2'is gap.
  • UE-A receives the data of service 3 in resource 3'in the sensing window, and learns that service 3 is a periodic service, UE-A can learn that service 3 reserves resource 3, resource 3 and resource 3 shown in Figure 3A The interval between 'is gap.
  • UE-A can receive resource information sent from other UEs and learn the resources reserved for aperiodic services.
  • the resource information is received by UE-A in the sensing window, and the time domain interval between the resource reserved for aperiodic services indicated by the resource information and the resource occupied by the resource information does not exceed W slots, for example, W It is 32 time slots.
  • UE-A receives aperiodic service 4 resource information in resource 1" in the sensing window, indicating that the data of service 4 will be sent in resource 1, UE-A can learn that service 4 is reserved For resource 1 shown in FIG. 3A, the interval between resource 1 and resource 1" is not more than W time slots. In the same way, UE-A receives the resource information of service 5 in resource 2" in the sensing window, indicating that the data of service 5 will be sent in resource 2, and UE-A can learn that service 5 reserves resource 2 as shown in Figure 3A. , The interval between resource 2 and resource 2" does not exceed W time slots.
  • the resource information of service 6 is sent in resource 3" shown in FIG. 3A. Since resource 3" does not belong to UE-A's perception window, UE-A cannot receive the resource information, and UE-A cannot learn the information of service 6 The data will be sent in resource 3.
  • gap and W are different, UE-A needs to set two sensing windows for gap and W respectively, and UE-A will sense in the two sensing windows respectively to sense the resources reserved for all services and ensure No omissions.
  • the base station can configure the periodic service period of all UEs to be less than or equal to W through signaling, or the periodicity of the UE can also be defined by the protocol
  • the service period is less than or equal to W.
  • W is set to 32 time slots, for example.
  • UE-A when in discontinuous reception (DRX) mode, UE-A does not receive data during DRX, so it is impossible to determine whether to reserve periodic services and aperiodic services for resource 1 shown in Figure 3B. Service, and cannot perceive the periodic service of reserved resource 2. In this case, UE-A cannot learn that there is service reservation resource 1, but because UE-A is in DRX and the sensing result of resource 1 is uncertain, UE-A does not use resource 1 as a candidate resource.
  • DRX discontinuous reception
  • UE-A can Resource 1 can be used as a candidate resource.
  • UE-A may determine the first signal strength threshold according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services, and determine the first signal strength according to the respective signal strengths of the N services, when the first signal When the strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength, it is determined that the first condition is satisfied, that is, the first resource is determined as a resource in the set of resources to be selected. In other words, the first condition includes that the first signal strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength.
  • the UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a resource in the candidate resource set.
  • UE-A may use the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services as the first signal strength threshold.
  • the service with the highest priority may be the periodic service with the highest priority among the N services that UE-A perceives to reserve the first resource, or the aperiodic service with the highest priority among the N services.
  • UE-A can determine the periodic service with the highest priority from the periodic services among the N services, and determine the aperiodic service with the highest priority from the aperiodic services among the N services, After that, UE-A can regard the service with the highest priority as the service with the highest priority from the periodic service with the highest priority and the non-periodic service with the highest priority.
  • N businesses include business A, business B, and business C shown in Table 5 or Table 6.
  • business A is a periodic business with the highest priority
  • business B is a non-periodic business with the highest priority
  • business The priority of A is higher than the priority of service B, that is, service A is the service with the highest priority
  • UE-A may use the threshold_A corresponding to service A as the first signal strength threshold.
  • UE-A may use the smallest signal strength threshold among the respective signal strength thresholds of m services as the first signal strength threshold, where m services are reserved for the first resource Part or all of the N businesses. For example, in Table 5 or Table 6, if Threshold_A>Threshold_B>Threshold_C, that is, Threshold_C is the signal strength threshold of the signal strength thresholds of the m services. Then UE-A can set the threshold_ C is used as the first signal strength threshold.
  • the m services include a periodic service with the highest priority and/or a non-periodic service with the highest priority among the N services.
  • m services include m services with the highest priority among N services.
  • UE-A can set the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services, or the signal strength threshold of the service among the N services
  • M is a constant, such as 5dB.
  • M corresponds to N.
  • the value of the first signal strength threshold is the difference between the value of the second signal strength threshold and M.
  • N services include service A, service B, and service C shown in Table 5 or Table 6, where service A is the service with the highest priority, and UE-A may use (threshold_AM) as the first signal strength Threshold.
  • Threshold_AM the first signal strength
  • UE-A may use (threshold_C-M) as the first signal strength threshold.
  • UE-A may use (threshold_C-M) as the first signal strength threshold.
  • the first signal strength can be determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest signal strength threshold among the m services, where the m services are part or all of the N services . For example, if the service C shown in Table 5 or Table 6 is the service with the smallest signal strength threshold, UE-A may use RSRP_C as the first signal strength. Alternatively, UE-A may determine the first signal strength according to RSRP_C and the value M, and the specific method for determining the first signal strength may refer to the foregoing description when determining the first signal strength according to RSRP_A and the value M.
  • the first signal strength may be determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength among the N services. For example, if the service C shown in Table 5 or Table 6 is the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength, UE-A may use RSRP_C as the first signal strength. Alternatively, UE-A may determine the first signal strength according to RSRP_C and the value M, and the specific method for determining the first signal strength may refer to the foregoing description when determining the first signal strength according to RSRP_A and the value M.
  • the first signal strength may be determined according to the largest signal strength among the respective signal strengths of the m services, where the m services are part or all of the N services. For example, if service B shown in Table 5 or Table 6 is the service with the highest signal strength, UE-A may use RSRP_B as the first signal strength. Alternatively, UE-A may determine the first signal strength according to RSRP_B and the value M, and the specific method for determining the first signal strength may refer to the foregoing description when determining the first signal strength according to RSRP_A and the value M.
  • UE-A After determining the first signal strength threshold and the first signal strength in any of the above methods, UE-A can compare the value of the first signal strength threshold and the value of the first signal strength, and determine whether or not according to the comparison result If the first condition is met, the UE-A may perform S103 if the first condition is met, and if the first condition is not met, the UE-A may perform S104 to determine whether the resource set to be selected includes the first resource.
  • the resource determination method provided in the example may include the following steps as shown in Figure 4:
  • S201 UE-A determines that the service for reserving the first resource includes service A and service B shown in Table 5 or Table 6.
  • S202 UE-A compares the priority p1 of service A with the priority p2 of service B.
  • S203 UE-A determines threshold_A according to p1 and the priority pj of the service that UE-A needs to send.
  • threshold_A corresponds to pj and p1
  • pj is the priority of the service that UE-A needs to send.
  • S204 UE-A compares the size of threshold_A and RSRP_A.
  • RSRP_A is the signal strength of the received signal of service A as sensed by UE-A.
  • RSRP_A is greater than (or not less than) threshold_A, UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource. Otherwise, if RSRP_A is less than (or not greater than) threshold_A, UE-A determines the first resource as a candidate resource.
  • S205 UE-A determines threshold_B according to p2 and the priority pj of the service that UE-A needs to send.
  • threshold_B corresponds to pj and p2
  • pj is the priority of the service that UE-A needs to send.
  • S206 UE-A compares the size of threshold_B and RSRP_B.
  • UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource; otherwise, if RSRP_B is less than (or not greater than) threshold_B, UE-A determines the first resource As a candidate resource.
  • S207 UE-A determines the larger signal strength value of RSRP_A and RSRP_B (denoted as RSRP_max).
  • UE-A compares the magnitude of RSRP_max with threshold_A (or threshold_B). If RSRP_max is greater than (or not less than) threshold_A, UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource. Otherwise, if RSRP_max is less than (or not greater than) threshold_A, UE-A determines the first resource as a candidate resource.
  • UE-A can also compare the priority of service B with service C before performing S202. If the priority of service B is higher than (or not lower than) the priority of service C, S202 is executed again.
  • the provided resource determination method may include the following steps as shown in FIG. 5:
  • S301 UE-A determines that the service for reserving the first resource includes service A and service B shown in Table 5 or Table 6.
  • UE-A may determine the first correspondence shown in Table 5 or Table 6 according to resource information from at least one UE.
  • UE-A may receive resource information from UE-B, and determine that service A of UE-B reserves the first resource according to the resource information; in addition, UE-A may receive resource information from UE-C, According to the resource information, it is determined that service A of UE-C reserves the first resource.
  • UE-A may receive resource information from UE-B, and learn that service A and service B reserve the first resource according to the resource information.
  • service A and service B may both be UE-B services, or respectively The services of different UEs are not specifically limited here.
  • UE-A determines the signal strength threshold and signal strength of service A, and determines the signal strength threshold and signal strength of service B.
  • the signal strength threshold of business A is threshold_A
  • the signal strength of business A is RSRP_A
  • the signal strength threshold of business B is threshold_B
  • the signal strength of business B is RSRP_B.
  • S304 UE-A compares the difference a between the signal strength threshold of service A and the signal strength, and the magnitude of the difference b between the signal strength threshold of service B and the signal strength.
  • S305 UE-A compares (threshold_A-M) with the magnitude of RSRP_A.
  • M is a positive integer.
  • UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource. Otherwise, if RSRP_A is less than (or not greater than) (threshold_A-M), UE-A determines the first resource as a candidate resource.
  • S306 UE-A compares (Threshold_B-M) with the size of RSRP_B.
  • M is a positive integer.
  • UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource; otherwise, if RSRP_B is less than (or not greater than) (threshold_BM), UE-A determines that the first resource is Resources to be selected.
  • the resource determination method may include the following steps as shown in FIG. 6:
  • S401 UE-A determines that the service for reserving the first resource includes service A and service B shown in Table 5 or Table 6.
  • UE-A may determine the first correspondence shown in Table 5 or Table 6 according to resource information from at least one UE.
  • UE-A may receive resource information from UE-B, and determine that service A of UE-B reserves the first resource according to the resource information; in addition, UE-A may receive resource information from UE-C, According to the resource information, it is determined that service A of UE-C reserves the first resource.
  • UE-A may receive resource information from UE-B, and learn that service A and service B reserve the first resource according to the resource information.
  • service A and service B may both be UE-B services, or respectively The services of different UEs are not specifically limited here.
  • UE-A determines the signal strength threshold and signal strength of service A, and determines the signal strength threshold and signal strength of service B.
  • the signal strength threshold of business A is threshold_A
  • the signal strength of business A is RSRP_A
  • the signal strength threshold of business B is threshold_B
  • the signal strength of business B is RSRP_B.
  • UE-A determines the smallest signal strength threshold (denoted as threshold_min) among the signal strength threshold of service A and the signal strength threshold of service B, and the largest signal among the signal strength of service A and the signal strength of service B Strength (represented as RSRP_max).
  • S404 UE-A compares the minimum signal strength threshold with the maximum signal strength.
  • UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource. Otherwise, if RSRP_max is less than (or not greater than) the threshold_min, UE-A determines the first resource as the candidate resource.
  • UE-A performs the steps shown in S401-S404.
  • the resource determination method provided by the embodiment may include the following steps as shown in FIG. 7A:
  • S501 UE-A determines that the service for reserving the first resource includes service A and service B shown in Table 5 or Table 6.
  • UE-A may determine the first correspondence shown in Table 5 or Table 6 according to resource information from at least one UE.
  • UE-A may receive resource information from UE-B, and determine that service A of UE-B reserves the first resource according to the resource information; in addition, UE-A may receive resource information from UE-C, According to the resource information, it is determined that service A of UE-C reserves the first resource.
  • UE-A may receive resource information from UE-B, and learn that service A and service B reserve the first resource according to the resource information.
  • service A and service B may both be UE-B services, or respectively The services of different UEs are not specifically limited here.
  • S502 UE-A determines the signal strength threshold and signal strength of service A, and determines the signal strength threshold and signal strength of service B.
  • the signal strength threshold of business A is threshold_A
  • the signal strength of business A is RSRP_A
  • the signal strength threshold of business B is threshold_B
  • the signal strength of business B is RSRP_B.
  • UE-A determines the minimum signal strength threshold of the signal strength threshold of service A and the signal strength threshold of service B (denoted as threshold_min), and determines the sum of the signal strength of service A and the signal strength of service B (denotes Is RSRP_sum).
  • S504 UE-A compares the minimum signal strength threshold and the sum of the signal strength.
  • UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource. Otherwise, if the RSRP_sum is less than (or not greater than) the threshold_min, the UE-A determines the first resource as the candidate resource.
  • UE-A may determine that the first condition is satisfied when the signal strength threshold of each of the N services is greater than or equal to the signal strength of the service to which the signal strength threshold belongs, That is, the first resource is determined as the resource in the candidate resource set.
  • the first condition includes that the signal strength threshold of each of the N services (or n services in the N services) is greater than or equal to the signal strength of the service to which the signal strength threshold belongs.
  • the signal strength threshold of at least one of the N services is less than the signal strength of the service to which the signal strength threshold belongs, the first condition is not satisfied, and UE-A determines that the first resource is not used as a resource in the candidate resource set.
  • UE-A can determine that the priorities of service 1 and service 2 are 1 and 2, respectively, and UE-A can determine signal strength threshold 1 and RSRP1 for service 1, and for service 2 Determine the signal strength threshold 2 and RSRP2.
  • UE-A determines that signal strength threshold 1 is not less than RSRP1 and signal strength threshold 2 is not less than RSRP2
  • UE-A determines that the candidate resource set includes resource A, or in other words, UE-A determines that resource A is a candidate resource.
  • UE-A determines that signal strength threshold 1 is less than RSRP1 or signal strength threshold 2 is less than RSRP2, UE-A determines that the set of candidate resources does not include resource A, or in other words, UE-A determines that resource A does not belong to the candidate resource.
  • UE-A may also determine whether the first condition is satisfied according to the signal strength thresholds and signal strengths of n services among the N services, so as to save calculation complexity.
  • n is less than N
  • the proportion of n services to N services is not less than a threshold, such as 50%.
  • UE-A may determine that the first condition is met when the signal strength threshold of each of the n services is greater than or equal to the signal strength of the service to which the signal strength threshold belongs, or may be the signal of at least one service in the n services When the strength threshold is less than the signal strength of the service to which the signal strength threshold belongs, it is determined that the first condition is not satisfied.
  • n services may include N services, a periodic service with the highest priority, b aperiodic services with the highest priority, c periodic services with the smallest signal strength threshold, and the smallest signal strength threshold.
  • a, b, c, d, e, and f are positive integers.
  • a, b, c, d, e, and f can be configured by the base station accessed by UE-A, or stored in UE-A in advance.
  • UE-A can determine whether threshold_A is not greater than RSRP_A (hereinafter referred to as the first judgment result), and if the judgment result is If yes, it is recorded as "1", if it is no, it is recorded as "0", and the judgment threshold _B is not greater than RSRP_B (hereinafter referred to as the second judgment result), if the judgment result is yes, it is recorded as "1” ", if not, it is recorded as "0".
  • UE-A may take an AND operation according to the first judgment result and the second judgment result, and determine whether to use the first resource as a candidate resource according to the calculation result.
  • the first judgment result is recorded as "1"
  • the first judgment result is recorded as "0”
  • the result of the AND operation of "1” and “0” is “0” which means that the first resource is not used as a pending resource.
  • Select resources If the first judgment result is recorded as “0”, the first judgment result is recorded as "1”, and the result of the AND operation of "0" and “1” is “0”, indicating that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource. If the first judgment result is recorded as "0”, the first judgment result is recorded as "0”, and the result of the AND operation of "0” and “0” is “0”, indicating that the first resource is not used as a candidate resource. If the first judgment result is recorded as “1”, the first judgment result is recorded as “1”, and the result of the AND operation of "1” and “1” is “1”, indicating that the first resource is the candidate resource.
  • UE-A may determine the transmission resource according to the resource set to be selected, and perform SL transmission according to the transmission resource.
  • the transmission resource when determining the transmission resource according to the set of resources to be selected, if the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource and the second resource, and the number of services reserved for the second resource is 1, UE-A can The probability of the resource and the probability of the second resource determine the transmission resource, where the probability is used to indicate the possibility that the resource to be selected is determined as the transmission resource. The greater the value of the probability, the more likely the resource to be selected is selected as the transmission resource. Big. Among them, the probability of the first resource is less than the probability of the second resource, so that the resource reserved by one service is more likely to be designated as the transmission resource, so as to reduce the transmission interference when the service data is sent through the transmission resource.
  • the probability of a candidate resource without a service reservation is the basic probability g0
  • the probability of a candidate resource reserved by one service is g1
  • the probability of a candidate resource reserved by two services is g2, then g2 ⁇ g1 ⁇ g0.
  • the probability of the first resource is k times the probability of the second resource, and k is less than 1.
  • k 1/2.
  • the probability gN of the first resource is related to N, and the larger N is, the smaller the gN is.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides a method, which is applied to a scenario where periodic services and aperiodic services coexist, and is used to reduce the number of UE's sensing times and reduce sensing power consumption.
  • the method may include the following steps:
  • S601 UE-A, UE-B, and UE-C configure periodic gaps for periodic services, and the value of gap is not greater than (or less than) W time slots, where the resources reserved for non-periodic services indicated by the resource information
  • the base station can configure or pre-configure the UE-A, UE-B, and UE-C to configure the periodic gap of the periodic service.
  • the value of W can be configured for UE-A, UE-B, and UE-C by the base station configuration or through pre-configuration.
  • S602 UE-B sends resource information of service A, and UE-C sends resource information of service B.
  • business A is a cyclical business
  • business B is a non-cyclical business.
  • the cycle of business A does not exceed W.
  • S603 UE-A perceives with a period of W, and receives resource information of service A and resource information of service B.
  • UE-A can determine the transmission resources used for side-line transmission according to the resource information of service A and the resource information of service B.
  • UE-A does not need to separately set sensing windows for periodic services and aperiodic services. It only needs to set the sensing window according to W to meet the sensing requirements for periodic and aperiodic services and reduce the number of sensing times. And reduce the perceived power consumption.
  • the embodiments of the present application also provide corresponding devices, including corresponding modules for executing the foregoing embodiments.
  • the module can be software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a device.
  • the apparatus 800 may be a terminal device, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the terminal device to implement the foregoing method.
  • the device 800 can be used to implement the methods described in the foregoing method embodiments. For details, please refer to the descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • a communication device may include a communication module 801 and a processing module 802, and the communication module 801 and the processing module 802 are coupled with each other.
  • the communication device 800 can be used to perform the steps performed by the first communication device or the third communication device shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5 above.
  • the communication module 801 can be used to support the communication device 800 to communicate.
  • the communication module 801 can also be called a communication unit, a communication interface, a transceiver module or a transceiver unit.
  • the communication module 801 may have a wireless communication function, such as being able to communicate with other communication devices through wireless communication.
  • the processing module 802 can also be referred to as a processing unit, and can be used to support the communication device 800 to perform the processing actions performed by the first communication device or the third communication device in the foregoing method embodiments, including but not limited to: generating and sending by the communication module 801 Information, messages, and/or demodulation and decoding of the signal received by the communication module 801, etc.
  • the processing module 802 may obtain resource information of at least N services of multiple second terminal devices, and the resource information may include the first Resource information, the first resource is a resource jointly reserved by N services, and N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • resource information of at least N services can be received by the communication module 801 and sent to the processing module 802.
  • the processing module 802 may also determine the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource, and determine the respective signal strengths of the N services according to the signal strength of the received resource information of the N services. When the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services and the respective signal strengths of the N services satisfy the first condition, the processing module 802 may be further configured to determine that the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource.
  • the processing module 802 may determine the first signal strength threshold according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services.
  • the first signal strength threshold includes the signal strength thresholds of the services with the highest priority among the N services, and N
  • the processing module 802 may also determine the second signal strength threshold according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services, and determine the first signal strength threshold according to the second signal strength threshold and the value M, and the first signal strength threshold.
  • the strength threshold is the signal strength threshold of one of the N services. Among them, M is a constant, or M is determined according to N.
  • the second signal strength threshold includes the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services, the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the N services and the signal strength, or the respective signals of the m services The smallest signal strength threshold among the strength thresholds, where m services are part or all of the N services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the highest priority among the N services; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the signal of the service with the smallest signal strength threshold among the N services The strength is determined; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength among the m services, and the m services are part or all of the N services, m Is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the maximum signal strength among the respective signal strengths of m services; or, the first signal strength is the sum of the respective signal strengths of the m services .
  • this design a more flexible way of determining the first signal strength can be realized.
  • the first condition includes that the first signal strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength.
  • the processing module 802 can also select the periodic service with the highest priority from the periodic service with the highest priority and the priority of the non-periodic service with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the business with the highest priority is determined among the business and the non-periodic business with the highest priority.
  • the m services include periodic services with the highest priority among the N services and/or aperiodic services with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the first condition includes that the first signal strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength. Therefore, according to the first signal threshold strength and the first signal strength, it is flexibly determined whether to use the first resource as the candidate resource.
  • the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource and the second resource, where the second resource is reserved by a periodic service or an aperiodic service, and the processing module 802 can also be based on the The probability and the probability of the second resource determine the transmission resource, and the transmission resource can be used for the terminal device to perform sideline transmission, where the probability of the first resource is less than the probability of the second resource.
  • the N services are side-line transmission services.
  • Fig. 9 shows a schematic structural diagram of another communication device provided by an embodiment of the present application, and the communication device may be implemented by hardware components.
  • the device 900 shown in FIG. 9 may be a first communication device, or may be a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the first communication device to implement the foregoing method.
  • the device 900 may be a third communication device, or may be a chip, a chip system, or a processor that supports the third communication device to implement the foregoing method.
  • the device 900 may be used to implement the method performed by the first communication device or the third communication device described in the foregoing method embodiment. For details, please refer to the description in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the device 900 has the function of implementing the first communication device or the third communication device described in the embodiment of this application.
  • the device 900 includes the first communication device or the third communication device to execute the steps related to the terminal described in the embodiment of this application.
  • Corresponding modules or units or means, the functions or units or means can be realized by software, or by hardware, or by hardware executing corresponding software, or by a combination of software and hardware. For details, reference may be made to the corresponding description in the foregoing corresponding method embodiment.
  • the device 900 may include one or more processors 901, and the processor 901 may also be referred to as a processing unit, which may implement certain control functions.
  • the processor 901 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit.
  • the baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data
  • the central processor can be used to process communication devices (such as base stations, baseband chips, terminals, terminal chips, distributed units (DU), or centralized units). unit, CU), etc.) perform control, execute software programs, and process data in software programs.
  • the processor 901 may store instructions 903 and/or data, and the instructions 903 and/or data may be executed by the processor, so that the apparatus 900 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiments. Methods.
  • the processor 901 may include a transceiver unit for implementing receiving and sending functions.
  • the transceiver unit may be a transceiver circuit, or an interface, or an interface circuit.
  • the transceiver circuits, interfaces, or interface circuits used to implement the receiving and transmitting functions can be separate or integrated.
  • the foregoing transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit can be used for code/data reading and writing, or the foregoing transceiver circuit, interface, or interface circuit can be used for signal transmission or transmission.
  • the device 900 may include a circuit, which may implement the sending or receiving or communication functions in the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the device 900 may include one or more memories 902, on which instructions 904 may be stored, and the instructions may be executed on the processor, so that the device 900 executes the foregoing method embodiments. Described method.
  • data may also be stored in the memory.
  • instructions and/or data may also be stored in the processor.
  • the processor and the memory can be provided separately or integrated together. For example, the corresponding relationship described in the foregoing method embodiment may be stored in a memory or in a processor.
  • the processor 901 and/or the memory 902 can be regarded as the processing module 802 shown in FIG. 8.
  • the device 900 may further include a transceiver 905 and/or an antenna 906.
  • the processor 901 may be referred to as a processing unit, and controls the device 900.
  • the transceiver 905 may be called a transceiver unit, a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a transceiver device, or a transceiver module, etc., for implementing the transceiver function.
  • the transceiver 905 and/or the antenna 906 can be regarded as the communication module 801 shown in FIG. 8.
  • the apparatus 900 in the embodiment of the present application may be used to execute the method described in the foregoing embodiment of the present application.
  • the processor 901 may be used to execute the steps executed by the processing module 802 shown in FIG. 8, and the transceiver 905 may be used to execute the steps executed by the communication module 801 shown in FIG. 8.
  • the specific steps performed by the processor 901 and the transceiver 905 please refer to the description of the steps performed by the processing module 802 or the communication module 801 in the above-mentioned FIG. 8 part, which will not be repeated here.
  • the structure of another communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application may include a module 1001 for acquiring resource information of at least N services of multiple second terminal devices, where the resource information
  • the information of the first resource may be included.
  • the first resource is a resource jointly reserved by N services, and N is greater than or equal to 2.
  • It includes a module 1002 for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource.
  • the module 1002 for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used to determine the respective signal strengths of the N services according to the signal strength of the received resource information of the N services.
  • the module 1002 for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is also available It is determined that the candidate resource set includes the first resource.
  • the information of the first resource includes at least one of priority information of N services, an index of the first resource, time-frequency location information of the first resource, and type information of the N services.
  • the information of the first resource includes priority information of N services
  • the module 1002 for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used for Determine the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the priority information of the N services.
  • the module 1002 for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used to determine the first signal strength according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services Threshold, where the first signal strength threshold includes the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services, the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the N services and the signal strength of the service, or m
  • the smallest signal strength threshold among the respective signal strength thresholds of the services where m services are part or all of the N services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • the module 1002 for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used to determine the second signal strength according to the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services Threshold, and determine the first signal strength threshold according to the second signal strength threshold and the value M, and the first signal strength threshold is the signal strength threshold of one of the N services.
  • M is a constant, or M is determined according to N.
  • the second signal strength threshold includes the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority among the N services, the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the N services and the signal strength, or the respective signals of the m services
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the highest priority among the N services; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the signal of the service with the smallest signal strength threshold among the N services The strength is determined; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength among the m services, and the m services are part or all of the N services, m Is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N; or, the first signal strength is determined according to the maximum signal strength among the respective signal strengths of m services; or, the first signal strength is the sum of the respective signal strengths of the m services .
  • the module 1002 for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource may also be used for determining the periodic service with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the priority and the priority of the non-periodic business with the highest priority are determined from the periodic business with the highest priority and the aperiodic business with the highest priority to determine the business with the highest priority.
  • the m services include periodic services with the highest priority among the N services and/or aperiodic services with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the first condition includes that the first signal strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength. Therefore, according to the first signal threshold strength and the first signal strength, it is flexibly determined whether to use the first resource as the candidate resource.
  • the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource and the second resource, where the second resource is reserved by a periodic service or an aperiodic service, which is used according to the value of the first resource.
  • the module 1002 for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services can also be used to determine the transmission resource according to the probability of the first resource and the probability of the second resource.
  • the transmission resource can be used for the terminal device to perform side-line transmission. The probability of the resource is less than the probability of the second resource.
  • the N services are side-line transmission services.
  • the processor and transceiver described in this application can be implemented in integrated circuit (IC), analog IC, radio frequency integrated circuit RFIC, mixed signal IC, application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), printed circuit board ( printed circuit board, PCB), electronic equipment, etc.
  • the processor and transceiver can also be manufactured using various IC process technologies, such as complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS), nMetal-oxide-semiconductor (NMOS), and P-type Metal oxide semiconductor (positive channel metal oxide semiconductor, PMOS), bipolar junction transistor (BJT), bipolar CMOS (BiCMOS), silicon germanium (SiGe), gallium arsenide (GaAs), etc.
  • CMOS complementary metal oxide semiconductor
  • NMOS nMetal-oxide-semiconductor
  • PMOS bipolar junction transistor
  • BiCMOS bipolar CMOS
  • SiGe silicon germanium
  • GaAs gallium arsenide
  • the device described in the above embodiment may be a terminal device, but the scope of the device described in this application is not limited to this, and the structure of the device may not be limited by FIG. 9.
  • the device can be a stand-alone device or can be part of a larger device.
  • the device may be:
  • the IC collection may also include storage components for storing data and/or instructions;
  • ASIC such as modem (MSM)
  • a method for determining resources, applied to a terminal device includes:
  • the resource information includes information of a first resource
  • the first resource is a resource jointly reserved by N services, and N is greater than or equal to 2;
  • the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource.
  • the information of the first resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the index of the first resource or,
  • the time-frequency location information of the first resource or,
  • Embodiment 3 as in the method described in embodiment 2, determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource includes:
  • Embodiment 4 The method as described in any one of Embodiments 1-3, the method further comprising:
  • the first signal strength threshold includes:
  • the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority is the highest priority
  • the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the service and the signal strength; or,
  • the smallest signal strength threshold among the respective signal strength thresholds of m services the m services are part or all of the N services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • Embodiment 5 The method as described in any one of Embodiments 1-3, the method further comprising:
  • M is a constant, or M is determined according to N;
  • the second signal strength threshold includes:
  • the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority is the highest priority
  • the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the service and the signal strength; or,
  • the smallest signal strength threshold among the respective signal strength thresholds of m services the m services are part or all of the N services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • Embodiment 6 the method as described in embodiment 4 or 5, the method further comprising:
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest signal strength threshold among the N services; or,
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength among the m services, and the m services are part or all of the N services, and m Is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the largest signal strength among the respective signal strengths of the m services; or,
  • the first signal strength is the sum of the respective signal strengths of the m services.
  • Embodiment 7 the method according to embodiment 6, wherein the first condition includes:
  • the first signal strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength.
  • Embodiment 8 the method as described in any one of embodiments 4-7, the method further comprising:
  • the priority of the periodic service with the highest priority and the priority of the aperiodic service with the highest priority among the N services from the periodic service with the highest priority to the aperiodic service with the highest priority Determine the service with the highest priority among the services.
  • Embodiment 9 the method as described in any one of embodiments 4-8, the method further comprising:
  • the priority of the periodic service with the highest priority and the priority of the aperiodic service with the highest priority among the N services from the periodic service with the highest priority to the aperiodic service with the highest priority Determine the service with the highest priority among the services.
  • the method according to any one of Embodiments 1-3 includes:
  • the signal strength threshold of each of the N services is greater than or equal to the signal strength of the service to which the signal strength threshold belongs.
  • the candidate resource set includes the first resource and the second resource, and the second resource is composed of a periodic service or a non- Periodic business appointment, the method further includes:
  • the transmission resource is determined according to the probability of the first resource and the probability of the second resource, where the probability of the first resource is less than the probability of the second resource.
  • Embodiment 12 is the method according to any one of embodiments 1-11, wherein the N services are services of the multiple second terminal devices.
  • a communication device including:
  • the module for determining the signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is further configured to determine the N signal strengths according to the signal strengths of the resource information of the N services. Signal strength of each business;
  • the method for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is also used to determine that the set of resources to be selected includes the first resource.
  • the information of the first resource includes at least one of the following:
  • the index of the first resource or,
  • the time-frequency location information of the first resource or,
  • Embodiment 15 in the communication device according to embodiment 14, the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is specifically configured to:
  • Embodiment 16 the communication device according to any one of embodiments 13-15, the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is further used for:
  • the first signal strength threshold includes:
  • the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority is the highest priority
  • the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the service and the signal strength; or,
  • the smallest signal strength threshold among the respective signal strength thresholds of m services the m services are part or all of the N services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • Embodiment 17 the communication device according to any one of embodiments 13-15, the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is further used for:
  • M is a constant, or M is determined according to N;
  • the second signal strength threshold includes:
  • the signal strength threshold of the service with the highest priority is the highest priority
  • the signal strength threshold of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold of the service and the signal strength; or,
  • the smallest signal strength threshold among the respective signal strength thresholds of m services the m services are part or all of the N services, m is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N.
  • Embodiment 18 the communication device according to embodiment 16 or 17, the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is further configured to:
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the highest priority among the N services.
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest signal strength threshold among the N services; or,
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the signal strength of the service with the smallest difference between the signal strength threshold and the signal strength among the m services, and the m services are part or all of the N services, and m Is a positive integer, and m is less than or equal to N; or,
  • the first signal strength is determined according to the largest signal strength among the respective signal strengths of the m services; or,
  • the first signal strength is the sum of the respective signal strengths of the m services.
  • Embodiment 19 the communication device according to any one of Embodiments 16-18, the first condition includes:
  • the first signal strength threshold is greater than or equal to the first signal strength.
  • Embodiment 20 the communication device according to embodiment 19, the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is further configured to:
  • the priority of the periodic service with the highest priority and the priority of the aperiodic service with the highest priority among the N services from the periodic service with the highest priority to the aperiodic service with the highest priority Determine the service with the highest priority among the services.
  • Embodiment 21 the communication device according to any one of embodiments 16-20, the m services include:
  • the periodic service with the highest priority the periodic service with the highest priority
  • the non-periodic service with the highest priority is the non-periodic service with the highest priority.
  • the communication device according to any one of embodiments 13-15, the first condition includes:
  • the signal strength threshold of each of the N services is greater than or equal to the signal strength of the service to which the signal strength threshold belongs.
  • the candidate resource set includes the first resource and the second resource
  • the second resource consists of a periodic service or an aperiodic service.
  • Service reservation the module for determining the respective signal strength thresholds of the N services according to the information of the first resource is further used for:
  • the transmission resource is determined according to the probability of the first resource and the probability of the second resource, where the probability of the first resource is less than the probability of the second resource.
  • Embodiment 24 is the communication device according to any one of embodiments 13-23, wherein the N services are services of the multiple second terminal devices.
  • Embodiment 25 a method for determining resources, applicable to terminal equipment, includes:
  • Embodiment 26 the method as described in embodiment 25, further includes:
  • a communication device including:
  • the processing module is used to determine the appointment period gap of the periodic service, and the gap is less than or equal to the appointment upper limit W of the aperiodic service;
  • the communication module is used to perceive resources reserved for periodic services and aperiodic services according to W.
  • Embodiment 28 is the communication device according to embodiment 27, wherein the communication module is used for:
  • Embodiment 29 is a method for determining a resource, which is applicable to terminal equipment, and includes:
  • the candidate resource set includes the third resource .
  • Embodiment 30 a communication device, including:
  • the processing module is used to determine that the candidate resource set does not include the third resource; or, the number of candidate resources in the candidate resource set is less than the threshold or the candidate resources in the candidate resource set occupy the resource pool When the proportion of all resources is less than or less than or equal to the threshold, it is determined that the set of to-be-selected resources includes the third resource.
  • Embodiment 31 a communication device, including: a processor and a memory;
  • the memory is used to store program instructions
  • the processor is configured to call program instructions in the memory to execute the method described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 12, 25-26 or 29.
  • Embodiment 32 is the communication device according to embodiment 31, wherein the communication device is a terminal device, a chip, or a chip system.
  • Embodiment 33 a computer-readable medium having a program or instruction stored thereon, when the program or instruction is executed, the computer executes the method described in any one of Embodiments 1 to 12, 25-26, or 29 .
  • the method according to any one of Embodiments 1 to 12, 25-26 or 29, the N services are side-line transmission services.
  • each component in the above communication device may be integrated into a module, or may be a separate physical existence.
  • the above-mentioned integrated modules can be implemented in the form of hardware or software function modules, and should not be construed as being limited to the structure shown in the above drawings.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • the program is executed by a processor, the computer executes the above method embodiment and method implementation. Examples of operations performed by the first communication device or the third communication device in any one of the possible implementation manners.
  • this application also provides a computer program product, which when invoked and executed by a computer, enables the computer to implement the above method embodiment and any possible implementation of the method embodiment In the operation performed by the first communication device or the third communication device.
  • the present application also provides a chip or chip system, and the chip may include a processor.
  • the chip may also include a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module), or the chip may be coupled with a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module), wherein the transceiver ( (Or communication module) can be used to support the chip for wired and/or wireless communication, the memory (or storage module) can be used to store a program, and the processor can call the program to implement any one of the above method embodiments and method embodiments.
  • the chip system may include the above chips, or may include the above chips and other discrete devices, such as a memory (or storage module) and/or a transceiver (or communication module).
  • the memory described in this application can at least be used to store computer programs or instructions, and/or store information and data involved in the embodiments of this application.
  • the computer program can be called by a processor (or a processing unit or a processing module) to execute the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
  • the memory can be flash memory, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, random access memory (RAM) or can store information
  • Other types of dynamic storage devices and instructions can also be electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) or other Optical disc storage, optical disc storage (including compact discs, laser discs, optical discs, digital versatile discs, Blu-ray discs, etc.), magnetic disk storage media or other magnetic storage devices, or can be used to carry or store desired programs in the form of instructions or data structures Code and any other medium that can be accessed by the computer, but not limited to this.
  • the memory can exist independently and is connected to the processor through a communication bus.
  • the memory can also be integrated with the processor.
  • the present application also provides a communication system that can be used to implement the foregoing method embodiment and any one of the possible implementation manners of the method embodiment by the first communication device or the third communication device The operation performed by the device.
  • the communication system has an architecture as shown in FIG. 1A or FIG. 1B.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

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Abstract

本文提供一种资源确定方法及装置,用以优化侧行传输性能。本文可由终端设备获取资源信息,并确定N个业务沟通预约的第一资源,其中,N大于或等于2。根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及N个业务分别的信号强度合理确定是否将N个业务沟通预约的第一资源作为待选资源,因此优化了传输资源的确定方式,能够提高侧行传输性能。

Description

一种资源确定方法及装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请要求在2020年03月20日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010199650.9、申请名称为“一种针对周期和非周期预约业务的感知方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中;本申请要求在2020年06月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为202010624349.8、申请名称为“一种资源确定方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源确定方法及装置。
背景技术
目前的移动通信技术,例如侧行链路通信(sidelink)场景,支持终端设备(UE)对周边其他终端设备进行感知。进行感知的UE能够接收附近的其他UE传输的数据,以便根据接收的数据获知附近的UE所采用的资源,能够避免在感知到有数据传输的资源上进行侧链路(sidelink,SL)数据传输(或称侧行传输)传输,以降低进行SL传输时说道的干扰。其中,感知的目的之一,是获知周边其他UE对于传输资源的预约情况,以便合理选择自身通过SL传输数据所采用的传输资源。
当传输资源由多个业务预约时,UE无法合理判断是否在该传输资源上进行数据的传输,需要优化。
发明内容
本申请提供一种资源确定方法及装置,以满足不同类型的UE对于侧行传输的要求。
第一方面,本申请实施例提供一种资源确定方法,该方法可以由支持侧行传输的终端设备或终端设备中的部件(比如处理器、芯片或芯片***等)执行。
下面以执行主体为终端设备为例进行描述。根据该方法,终端设备可获取多个第二终端设备的至少N个业务的资源信息。其中,该资源信息可包括第一资源的信息,第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2。终端设备还可根据第一资源的信息确定N个业务分别的信号强度门限,以及根据接收N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定N个业务分别的信号强度。当N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,终端设备可确定待选资源集合包括第一资源。
采用以上方法,可由终端设备根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及N个业务分别的信号强度合理确定是否将N个业务沟通预约的第一资源作为待选资源,供终端设备考虑选择待选资源作为侧行传输资源,从而终端设备能够根据待选资源选择干扰较低的资源进行侧行传输,降低侧行传输中受到的干扰,因此提高了侧行传输性能。
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源的信息包括N个业务的优先级信息、第一资源的索引、第一资源的时频位置信息、N个业务的类型信息中的至少一个。其中,N个业务的优先级信息可用于终端设备确定N个业务分别的信号强度门限。第一资源的索引以及第一资源的 时频位置信息用于终端设备通过第一资源进行数据传输。N个业务的类型信息可用于终端设备确定N个业务分别的类型,以识别N各业务是否为周期性业务或非周期性业务。
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源的信息包括N个业务的优先级信息,终端设备可根据N个业务的优先级信息确定N个业务分别的信号强度门限,以提高信号强度门限的确定效率。
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备可根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,其中,第一信号强度门限包括N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限、N个业务中业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。采用该设计,可实现更为灵活的第一信号强度门限的确定方式。
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备还可根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第二信号强度门限,并根据第二信号强度门限和数值M,确定第一信号强度门限,第一信号强度门限为N个业务中的一个业务的信号强度门限。其中,M为常数,或者,M根据N确定。第二信号强度门限包括N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限、N个业务中业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。采用该设计,可实现更为灵活的第一信号强度门限的确定方式。
在一种可能的设计中,该第一信号强度根据该N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度根据该N个业务中信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度根据该m个业务中信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度确定,该m个业务为该N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N;或者,该第一信号强度根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度为该m个业务分别的信号强度的总和。采用该设计,可实现更为灵活的第一信号强度的确定方式。
在一种可能的设计中,第一条件包括第一信号强度门限大于或等于第一信号强度。因此,根据第一信号门限强度和第一信号强度灵活确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源。
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备还可根据该N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从该优先级最高的周期性业务与该优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定该优先级最高的业务。采用该设计,可根据优先级最高的周期性业务和/或优先级最高的非周期性业务实现更为合理的资源确定方式。
在一种可能的设计中,该m个业务包括该N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务和/或该N个业务中优先级最高的非周期性业务。采用该设计,可根据优先级最高的周期性业务和/或优先级最高的非周期性业务实现更为合理的资源确定方式。
在一种可能的设计中,第一条件包括N个业务中每个业务的信号强度门限均大于或等于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度。采用该设计,可更为准确地确定第一资源是否作为待选资源,降低侧行传输中收到的干扰,提高传输性能。
在一种可能的设计中,待选资源集合包括该第一资源以及第二资源,其中,第二资源由一个周期性业务或一个非周期性业务预约,终端设备可根据第一资源的概率以及第二资源的概率确定传输资源,该传输资源可用于终端设备进行侧行传输,其中,第一资源的概 率小于第二资源的概率。采用该设计,被多个业务预约的资源被确定为传输资源的概率小于仅有一个业务预约的资源被选为传输资源的概率,降低通过传输资源发送侧行传输数据时受到的干扰,提高传输性能。
在一种可能的设计中,该N个业务为侧行传输业务。
第二方面,本申请实施例提供一种资源确定方法,该方法可以由支持侧行传输的终端设备或终端设备中的部件(比如处理器、芯片或芯片***等)执行。
下面以执行主体为终端设备为例进行描述。根据该方法,终端设备确定周期性业务的预约周期(gap)小于或等于非周期性业务的预约上限W。应理解,终端设备接收的其他终端设备发送的资源信息可指示该其他终端设备的非周期性业务数据预约的资源,该非周期性业务预约的资源与资源信息所占用资源之间的时域间隔不超过W个时隙。终端设备可根据W确定周期性业务以及非周期性业务分别预约的资源,以节省功耗。
在一种可能的设计中,终端设备可接收来自于网络设备(如基站)的配置信息,该配置信息可用于指示周期性业务的预约周期gap小于或等于非周期性业务的预约上限W。
在一种可能的设计中,该周期性业务以及非周期性业务为侧行传输业务。
第三方面,本申请实施例提供一种资源确定方法,该方法可以由支持侧行传输的终端设备或终端设备中的部件(比如处理器、芯片或芯片***等)执行。
下面以执行主体为终端设备为例进行描述。根据该方法,终端设备处于不连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)模式时,终端设备确定第三资源,其中,在DRX期间以外无业务预约该第三资源,终端设备确定待选资源集合不包括第三资源,或者,在确定的待选资源数量少于阈值或待选资源占资源池中全部资源的比例过低时,确定待选资源集合包括第三资源,以避免在不能准确获知第三资源的预约情况下选择第三资源进行侧行传输,降低侧行传输中受到的干扰。
在一种可能的设计中,该业务为侧行传输业务。
第四方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,可以实现上述第一方面、或第一方面任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。该装置包括用于执行上述方法的相应的单元或部件。该装置包括的单元可以通过软件和/或硬件方式实现。该装置例如可以为终端设备、或者为可支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片***、或处理器等。
在一个可能的设计中,所述通信装置的结构中可包括通信模块和处理模块等等,这些模块可以执行上述第一方面或第一方面的各个可能的设计示例中终端设备的相应功能。
示例性的,该通信装置可包括用于获取多个第二终端设备的至少N个业务的资源信息的模块,该资源信息可包括第一资源的信息,该第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2。以及,包括用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块。该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还可用于,根据接收N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定N个业务分别的信号强度。当N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还可用于确定待选资源集合包括第一资源。
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源的信息包括N个业务的优先级信息、第一资源的索引、第一资源的时频位置信息、N个业务的类型信息中的至少一个。
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源的信息包括N个业务的优先级信息,该用于根据所述 第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还可用于根据N个业务的优先级信息确定N个业务分别的信号强度门限。
在一种可能的设计中,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还可用于根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,其中,第一信号强度门限包括N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限、N个业务中业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
在一种可能的设计中,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还可用于根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第二信号强度门限,并根据第二信号强度门限和数值M,确定第一信号强度门限,第一信号强度门限为N个业务中的一个业务的信号强度门限。其中,M为常数,或者,M根据N确定。第二信号强度门限包括N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限、N个业务中业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
在一种可能的设计中,该第一信号强度根据该N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度根据该N个业务中信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度根据该m个业务中信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度确定,该m个业务为该N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N;或者,该第一信号强度根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度为该m个业务分别的信号强度的总和。
在一种可能的设计中,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还可用于根据该N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从该优先级最高的周期性业务与该优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定该优先级最高的业务。
在一种可能的设计中,该m个业务包括该N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务和/或该N个业务中优先级最高的非周期性业务。
在一种可能的设计中,第一条件包括第一信号强度门限大于或等于第一信号强度。因此,根据第一信号门限强度和第一信号强度灵活确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源。
在一种可能的设计中,待选资源集合包括该第一资源以及第二资源,其中,第二资源由一个周期性业务或一个非周期性业务预约,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还可用于根据第一资源的概率以及第二资源的概率确定传输资源,该传输资源可用于终端设备进行侧行传输,其中,第一资源的概率小于第二资源的概率。
在一个可能的设计中,所述通信装置的结构中包括处理器,可选的还包括通信接口和存储器。所述通信接口可用于收发信息或数据,以及用于该通信装置与网络***中的其他通信装置(如网络设备)进行通信交互。所述处理器被配置为支持所述通信装置执行上述第一方面或第一方面的各个可能的设计示例中终端设备的相应的功能。所述存储器与所述处理器耦合,用于保存所述第一通信装置必要的程序指令和数据。
在一种可能的设计中,该N个业务为侧行传输业务。
第五方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,可以实现上述第二方面、或第二方面任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。该装置包括用于执行上述方法的相应的单元或部件。该装置包括的单元可以通过软件和/或硬件方式实现。该装置例如可以为终端设备、或者为可支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片***、或处理器等。
在一个可能的设计中,所述通信装置的结构中可包括通信模块和处理模块,这些模块可以执行上述第二方面或第二方面的各个可能的设计示例中终端设备的相应功能。
处理模块可用于确定周期性业务的预约周期gap小于或等于非周期性业务的预约上限W。应理解,通信模块接收的其他终端设备发送的资源信息可指示该其他终端设备的非周期性业务数据预约的资源,该非周期性业务预约的资源与资源信息所占用资源之间的时域间隔不超过W个时隙。终端设备可根据W对周期性业务以及非周期性业务进行感知,以节省感知产生的功耗。
在一种可能的设计中,通信模块可用于接收来自于网络设备(如基站)的配置信息,该配置信息可用于指示周期性业务的预约周期gap小于或等于非周期性业务的预约上限W。
在一种可能的设计中,该周期性业务以及非周期性业务为侧行传输业务。
第六方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信装置,可以实现上述第三方面、或第三方面任一种可能的实现方式中的方法。该装置包括用于执行上述方法的相应的单元或部件。该装置包括的单元可以通过软件和/或硬件方式实现。该装置例如可以为终端设备、或者为可支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片***、或处理器等。
在一个可能的设计中,所述通信装置的结构中可包括通信模块和处理模块,这些模块可以执行上述第三方面或第三方面的各个可能的设计示例中终端设备的相应功能。
终端设备处于不连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)模式时,处理模块确定第三资源,其中,在DRX期间以外无业务预约该第三资源,处理模块确定待选资源集合不包括第三资源,或者,在确定的待选资源数量少于阈值或待选资源占资源池中全部资源的比例过低时,确定待选资源集合包括第三资源,以避免在不能准确获知第三资源的预约情况下选择第三资源进行侧行传输,降低侧行传输中受到的干扰。
在一种可能的设计中,该业务为侧行传输业务。
第七方面,本申请实施例提供一种通信***。该通信***可包括以上第二方面提供的通信装置和与该通信装置进行通信的通信装置。
第八方面,本申请提供一种计算机存储介质,所述计算机存储介质中存储有程序或,当其在计算机上被调用执行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。
第九方面,本申请提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算基础产品可包含程序或指令,当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时,使得计算机执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。
第十方面,本申请提供一种芯片或包含芯片的芯片***,该芯片可包括处理器。该芯片还可以包括存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块)。该芯片可用于执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任意一种可能的设计中所述的方法。该芯片***可以由上述芯片构成,也可以包含上述芯片和其他分立器件,如存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块)。
上述第二方面至第十方面及其可能的设计中的有益效果可以参考对第一方面及其任一可能的设计中所述方法的有益效果的描述。
附图说明
图1A为本申请实施例提供的一种通信***的架构示意图;
图1B为本申请实施例提供的一种通信***的架构示意图;
图2为本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法的流程示意图;
图3A本申请实施例提供的一种感知窗口的示意图;
图3B本申请实施例提供的另一种感知窗口的示意图;
图4为本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法的流程示意图;
图5为本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法的流程示意图;
图6为本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法的流程示意图;
图7A为本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法的流程示意图;
图7B为本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法的流程示意图;
图8为本申请实施例提供的一种通装置的结构示意图;
图9为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图;
图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请提供一种资源确定方法以优化传输资源确定方式。下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述。应理解,下面所介绍的方法实施例中的具体操作方法也可以应用于装置实施例或***实施例中。
本申请实施例提供的资源确定方法可应用于图1A所示无线通信***100。应理解,无线通信***100可包括至少一个终端设备,图1A中以手机为例示出终端设备可能的形态,但不应理解为终端设备仅以手机为限。
终端设备可以是固定位置的,也可以是可移动的。应理解,图1A只是一种无线通信***架构的示意图,本申请提供的通信***中还可以包括图1A中未示出的其它网络设备,如还可以包括接入网设备、无线中继设备和无线回传设备等。本申请的实施例对该移动通信***中包括的核心网设备、无线接入网设备和终端设备的数量不做限定。
其中,终端设备具体可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(session initiation protocol,SIP)电话、无线本地环路(wireless local loop,WLL)站、个人数字处理(personal digital assistant,PDA)设备、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、无人驾驶车辆、可穿戴设备、未来5G网络中的终端装置或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的终端装置等。终端设备可以部署在陆地上,包括部署于室内或室外、由用户手持或由车载;终端设备也可以部署在水面上(如轮船等);终端设备还可以部署在空中(例如飞机、气球和卫星上等)。
示例性的,终端设备可以是终端(terminal)、移动台(mobile station,MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal)等设备,或芯片、芯片***等装置。终端设备能够与一个或多个通信***的一个或多个网络设备进行通信,并接受网络设备提供的网络服务,这里的网络设备包 括但不限于图示第三通信装置。举例来说,本申请实施例中的终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality,VR)终端、增强现实(augmented reality,AR)终端、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等,终端设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载上的移动装置。终端设备也可以是具有通信模块的通信芯片。
应理解,以上无线通信***100既可适用于低频场景(sub 6G),也可适用于高频场景(above6G)。无线通信***100的应用场景包括但不限于通用移动通信***(universal mobile telecommunications system,UMTS)长期演进(long term evolution,LTE)***第五代(5th generation,5G)移动通信***中的新无线(new radio,NR)***以及未来的移动通信***等。
此外,该无线通信***100所包括的至少一个终端设备可以是车载设备或其他车联网通讯设备。例如图1B所示,车载设备UE-A可位于UE-B以及UE-C的覆盖范围内,因此UE-A可接收来自于UE-B以及UE-C的数据。另外,本申请并不限制UE-A可位于UE-B以及UE-C以外的其他UE的覆盖范围内。
应理解,图1A和图1B所示的终端设备可被配置为支持与包括基站在内的网络设备通过通用用户和网络的空口(universal user to network interface,Uu空口)进行通信。以上终端设备还可被配置为支持侧行传输,例如,图1A所示的UE-A可与UE-B和/或UE-C通过直接通信(PC5)空口进行SL通信。应理解,终端设备可以是具有通信模块或可连接至通信模块的芯片,如车载设备中的芯片或模块。或者其他嵌入式模块。示例性的,终端设备例如车终端(vehicle user/vehicle UE,VUE)以及易受伤路边设备(vulnerable road user/unit,VRU)等类型,其中,VRU可包括人终端(person user/person UE,PUE)以及路侧单元(road side unit,RSU)、智能路灯等等。
应理解,基于图1A或图1B所示通信***100,可应用于不同时延要求和可靠性要求的业务场景,比如,可应用于UE-A通过侧行传输发送服务或业务数据的场景:低时延要求和高可靠性要求的自动驾驶服务、地理位置服务、地图服务等场景,或应用于低时延要求和低可靠性要求的语音服务,或应用于低可靠行要求的在线游戏服务,或高可靠性要求的数据共享服务等业务。
下面以图1A或图1B所示的UA-A向UE-B、UE-C或UE-B和UE-C以外的其他UE发送业务数据为例,对本申请进行说明。其中,UE-A为车辆A的车载设备,或者,UE-A也可以是用户的手机等智能终端,对此不予具体限定。
当UE-A需要向其他UE通过侧行传输发送数据时,UE-A可从资源池中选择传输资源(或称资源),其中,资源池可由UE-A接入的网络设备配置,例如,网络设备可以是(base station,BS),或包括基站以及用于控制基站的无线资源管理设备等。这里的基站,可以是UMTS/LTE***中的演进型基站(evolutional nodeB,eNB或eNodeB)、异构网络(heterogeneous network,HetNet)场景下的微基站B,分布式基站场景下的基带处理单元(base band unit,BBU)和/或射频单元(remote radio unit,RRU),也可以是小基站(micro/picoeNB)或传输接收节点(transmission/reception point,TRP)还可以是云无线接 入网络(cloud radio access network,CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、基带池(BBU pool)和/或RRU。或者该第三通信装置可以为中继站、接入点、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的基站或者未来演进的PLMN网络中的基站等,例如,新一代节点B(generated node B,gNB),本申请实施例并不限定。第三通信装置也可以是具有通信模块或可连接至通信模块的芯片,如基站中的芯片。
以网络设备为gNB为例,应理解,图1A或图1B所示的UE-A可位于gNB的覆盖范围内,且UE-B和/或UE-C可位于gNB的覆盖范围内。当UE-A通过侧行传输向其他UE传输数据时,该其他UE可位于gNB的覆盖范围内,也可位于该gNB的覆盖范围外。
按照目前已有的资源确定方法,UE-A可根据以下方法选择侧行传输采用的资源:
步骤1,UE-A接收周边一个或多个其他UE(包括但不限于图1A或图1B所示UE-B及UE-C)发送的数据,该数据可用于确定预约某个传输资源的业务和/或业务的优先级信息。
应理解,本申请中,当UE-A通过某个资源接收到正在传输的业务数据时,可称业务占用该传输资源(如传输资源B),对于周期性业务,业务数据还会预约该传输资源之后的与该传输资源之间时域间隔为传输周期(gap)的传输资源(如传输资源A,传输资源A与传输资源B之间的时域间隔为gap)。或者,来自于其他UE的数据可包括资源信息,当UE-A获取资源信息,表示业务数据在将来的某传输资源(如传输资源A)上传输,则可称业务预约该传输资源,此时也可称该业务预约(reservation)该传输资源。
步骤2,UE-A根据传输资源A上预约的业务的优先级信息(以下称为第一优先级信息)以及UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级信息(以下称为第二优先级信息),确定该传输资源A对应的信号强度门限,其中,该信号强度门限与第一优先级信息以及第二优先级信息三者之间存在对应关系。
示例性的,传输资源对应的信号强度门限可表示为SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj,其中,pi是预约该传输资源的业务的优先级信息,pj是UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级信息。
如表1所示,为SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj、pi和pj三者之间的对应关系表。其中,可认为pi取值越高,表示UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级越高,同理,pj取值越高,表示预约该传输资源的业务的优先级越高。这里以pi和pj的取值与业务的优先级成正比为例进行说明,也不排除pi和pj的取值与业务的优先级成反比,比如,pi取值越高,表示UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级越低,同理,pj取值越高,表示预约该传输资源的业务的优先级越低。
SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj(/dBm) pi pj
门限1 1 1
门限2 1 2
门限3 2 1
表1
表1中,若pi不变,pj取值越大,则pi以及pj对应的SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj取值越小。比如,表1中门限1与门限2对应的pi取值均为1,但门限1对应的pj取值小于门限2对应的pj取值,则门限1的取值大于门限2的取值,例如,门限1的取值为15分贝毫瓦(dBm),门限2的取值为10dBm。若pj不变,pi取值越大,则对应的SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj取值越大。比如,表1中门限1与门限3对应的pj取值均为1,但门限3对应的pi取值大于门限1对应的pi取值,则门限3的取值大于门限1的取值,例如,门限1的取值为15dBm,门 限3的取值为20dBm。
应理解,表1所示的对应关系表可预先存储在UE-A中,或者可由基站等网络设备发送至UE-A。此外,对于不同的传输资源,SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj、pi、以及pj之间的对应关系可以相同,例如均如表1所示。
同理,UE-A还可基于以上方式确定其他传输资源对应的SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj。
步骤3,UE-A可根据传输资源A上的接收信号的信号强度和该传输资源A对应的信号强度门限确定是否将该传输资源A作为待选资源。其中,该传输资源A上的接收信号的信号强度可由UE-A对该传输资源A进行感知获得,该信号强度越大,表示UE-A在该传输资源A上进行侧行传输时受到的干扰越强。
示例性的,UE-A可对传输资源A进行感知,获得参考信号接收功率(reference signal receiving power,RSRP),RSRP即该传输资源A上的接收信号的信号强度。此后,UE-A可比较RSRP与该传输资源A对应的信号强度门限的大小。例如,UE-A根据pi以及pj确定该传输资源A对应的信号强度门限为表1所示的门限1,则UE-A可根据该RSRP与门限A进行比较,若RSRP不大于(或小于)门限1,则UE-A确定该传输资源A属于待选资源;若RSRP不小于(或大于)门限1,则UE-A确定该传输资源A不属于待选资源。
同理,UE-A还可基于以上方式确定其他传输资源是否属于待选资源。
步骤4,当UE-A确定了至少一个待选资源(该至少一个待选资源的集合可称为待选资源集合)时,UE-A可从至少一个待选资源中,根据待选资源的信号强度等因素确定用于发送业务数据的传输资源,该传输资源可用于UE-A发送业务数据,如用于UE-A通过SL通信向其他UE发送业务数据。其中,接收UE-A发送的业务数据的UE可以不同于发送资源信息的任何一个UE,或者,也可以是发送资源信息的一个或多个UE,例如,包括但不限于图1A或图1B所示UE-B及UE-C。
示例性的,UE-A可根据待选资源分别的RSRP的大小,选择RSRP最小的待选资源用于发送业务数据,以降低业务数据的发送过程受到的传输干扰。
基于以上资源确定方式,如果UE-A发现预约传输某个资源的业务的数量为多个,且多个业务分别的优先级不同,那么UE-A在根据表1所示对应关系确定该传输资源的SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj时将会出现困难,因为pi的取值会有多个,UE-A很有可能无法合理确定SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj,也就不能准确判断该传输资源是否属于待选资源。此外,如果存在多个业务均预约该传输资源的情况,即便多个业务的优先级相同,也就是多个业务的SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj均相同,但UE-A感知的每个业务数据的RSRP极大可能是不同的,因此UE-A很有可能无法合理选择一个RSRP,用于比较RSRP与SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj的大小,仍然无法合理判断该传输资源是否属于待选资源。因此,有需要对现有SL通信中的资源确定方式进行优化。
本申请实施例提供的一种资源确定方法,可以用于图1A或图1B所示通信***,以提高UE-A在发送侧行传输数据时资源确定的合理性,提高传输性能。示例性的,该方法可包括图2所示的以下步骤:
S101:UE-A获取多个第二UE的至少N个业务的资源信息。
该资源信息包括第一资源的信息,该第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2。其中,该第一资源为多个UE预约的资源,因此多个第二UE可通过该第一资源发送相应业务的数据或接收相应业务的数据。
应理解,这里的业务可以是第二UE进行的侧行传输业务。具体的,侧行传输业务可包括周期性业务或非周期性业务。该多个第二UE可包括图1A或图1B所示的UE-B、UE-C或者图1A及图1B中未示出的其他UE中的至少一个UE。
在一种可能的实现方式中,该资源信息可包括来自于多个第二UE的业务以及该业务预约的资源的信息之间的对应关系。UE-A可通过感知接收来自于第二UE的以上对应关系。
其中,业务预约的资源的信息可包括预约该资源的业务的优先级信息、该资源的索引、该资源的时频位置信息或该业务的业务类型信息中的至少一个。该预约该资源的业务的优先级信息可用于UE-A确定该业务的信号强度门限。UE-A在确定该资源作为待选资源后,可根据该资源的索引以及该资源的时频位置信息通过该资源进行侧行传输。该业务的业务类型信息可用于确定该业务的类型,比如,类型信息可指示业务为自动驾驶服务、地理位置服务、地图服务、语音服务等业务类型的业务,因此UE-A可根据业务类型确定该业务是周期性业务还是非周期性业务。此外,业务预约的资源的信息还可包括第二UE的通信标识,用于标识业务所属的第二UE和发送该业务的资源信息的第二UE。
当UE-A接收来自于多个第二UE的资源信息后,可获取业务及业务的优先级信息与业务预约的资源的信息之间的对应关系表,用于确定该对应关系表中的传输资源是否作为待选资源。
示例性的,UE-A接收的来自于UE-B的多个业务的资源信息例如表2所示,其中,UE-B的业务1、业务3以及业务5分别预约资源A、资源B以及资源C。应理解,表2中以业务预约的资源的信息包括业务的优先级信息以及传输资源的索引为例进行说明,不能以资源信息为表2优先级信息以及传输资源的索引为限。
业务 业务的优先级信息 资源的索引
业务1 1 资源A
业务3 2 资源B
业务5 3 资源C
…… …… ……
表2
此外,UE-A接收的来自于UE-C的多个业务的资源信息例如表3所示,其中,UE-C的业务2、业务4以及业务6分别预约资源A、资源B以及资源C。
业务 业务的优先级信息 资源的索引
业务2 2 资源A
业务4 3 资源B
业务6 3 资源C
…… …… ……
表3
在接收如表2和表3所示的资源信息后,UE-A可确定表4所示的多个业务预约的资源的信息与业务之间的对应关系,根据表4所示的对应关系可识别N个业务预约的第一资源。其中,与表2及表3相比,在表4中每个资源的信息对应于多个业务。
资源的索引 业务
资源A 业务1,业务2
资源B 业务3,业务4
资源C 业务5,业务6
…… ……
表4
表4中以资源的信息为资源的索引为例进行说明,基于表4,UE-A可确定资源A、资源B以及资源C分别由多个业务预约,因此可确定第一资源包括资源A、资源B以及资源C,UE-A可根据本申请提供的方法分别识别资源A、资源B以及资源C是否作为待选资源。第一资源的信息可包括预约第一资源的N个业务的优先级信息、第一资源的索引、第一资源的时频位置信息或该N个业务的业务类型信息。此外,第一资源的信息还可包括第二UE的通信标识,用于标识预约第一资源的业务所属的第二UE和发送该业务的资源信息的第二UE。
以第一资源为资源A为例,第一资源的信息可包括业务1以及业务2的优先级信息及业务类型信息,以及包括资源A的索引和资源A的时频位置信息。
应理解,表4以资源的索引为例进行说明资源的信息与业务之间的对应关系,资源的信息还可包括预约该资源的业务的优先级信息、该资源的索引、该资源的时频位置信息或该业务的业务类型信息中的至少一个。
S102:UE-A根据该资源信息的信息确定预约第一资源的N个业务分别的信号强度门限。
示例性的,预约该第一资源的业务的信号强度门限可根据UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级pj、该业务的优先级pi以及pi、pj和信号强度门限SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj之间的对应关系确定该业务的信号强度门限,其中,该业务的优先级可携带在第一资源的信息中,UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级由UE-A根据该业务确定,pi、pj和信号强度门限SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj之间的对应关系例如表1所示。
具体的,若N个业务包括业务1,且业务1的优先级为1(即pj=1),若UE-A将要进行的SL业务的优先级为1(即pi=1),则根据表1,UE-A可确定业务1的信号强度门限为门限1。
S103:UE-A根据接收N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度,确定N个业务分别的信号强度。
比如,若N个业务包括业务1以及业务2,其中,业务1为UE-B的业务,业务2为UE-C的业务,UE接收来自于UE-B的包含业务1的资源信息时获得的RSRP为RSRP1,UE接收来自于UE-B的包含业务2的资源信息时获得的RSRP为RSRP2,则UE-A可将RSRP1作为该业务1的信号强度,或根据现有方法对RSRP1进行处理以获得业务1的信号强度,以及,可根据将RSRP2作为该业务2的信号强度,或根据现有方法对RSRP2进行处理以获得业务2的信号强度。
示例性的,根据S102和S103所示步骤,UE-A可针对预约该第一资源的N个业务,确定每个业务的信号强度门限和信号强度。其中,预约该第一资源的业务的信号强度门限可根据UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级pj、该业务的优先级pi以及pi、pj和信号强度门限SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj之间的对应关系确定该业务的信号强度门限。具体的,pi、pj和信号强度门限SL-ThresRSRP_pi_pj之间的对应关系例如表1所示。预约该第一资源的业务的信 号强度可由UE-A根据接收N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定。
例如表5所示,UE-A可根据S102以及S103,存储预约第一资源的N个业务分别的信号强度门限和信号强度之间的对应关系。
业务 业务的优先级信息 信号强度
业务A 门限_A RSRP_A
业务B 门限_B RSRP_B
业务C 门限_C RSRP_C
业务D 门限_D RSRP_D
表5
或者如表6所示,UE-A可存储预约第一资源的N个业务分别的业务类型、信号强度门限和信号强度之间的对应关系。
业务 业务类型 业务的优先级信息 信号强度
业务A 周期性业务 门限_A RSRP_A
业务B 非周期性业务 门限_B RSRP_B
业务C 非周期性业务 门限_C RSRP_C
业务D 周期性业务 门限_D RSRP_D
表6
S104:当第一资源的N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,UE-A确定待选资源集合包括所述第一资源。
采用以上流程,UE-A可在预约第一资源的业务数量为多个时,综合考虑预约第一资源的N个业务分别的信号强度门限和信号强度,合理判断是否将第一资源作为待选资源,进一步跟待选资源确定传输资源以降低通过传输资源发送业务数据时收到的干扰,能够提高传输性能。
应理解,本申请实施例中,预约该第一资源的N个业务,可包括周期性业务和/或非周期性业务。其中,周期性业务是指,SL业务数据的传输根据固定的周期进行,因此UE-A根据上一个周期范围内感知的周期性业务预约的资源,能够确定该业务在下一个周期范围内预约哪些资源,因此UE-A在下一个周期范围内进行业务数据的发送时,就可以根据该周期性业务对于资源的预约情况合理地选择资源,以降低其他业务数据对于自身发送的业务数据的干扰。非周期性业务是指,SL业务数据的发送不具备固定的发送周期,因此UE-A不能根据上一个周期内非周期业务数据所预约的资源,合理选择下一个周期内自身发送业务所采用的资源。对于非周期性业务,UE-A需要根据来自于发送该非周期业务数据的UE的资源信息获知该非周期业务数据的发送时间,即获知非周期性业务所占用资源的时域位置。
示例性的,UE-A可根据调度业务数据的控制信号,识别该业务是否为周期性业务。具体的,控制信号可携带指示信息(例如,长度为1比特(bit)),该指示信息可指示该业务为周期性业务,或者,指示该业务为非周期性业务。该指示信息可以是SL控制信息(sidelink control information,SCI)。
如图3A所示,UE-A可在感知窗口内感知其他UE发送的业务数据预约的资源。
具体的,对于周期性业务,UE-A可接收来自于其他UE的资源信息。该资源信息可携带在其他UE发送的周期性业务中,用于指示发送业务数据的周期(gap)等信息,则UE-A可获知在与接收该资源信息的资源间隔gap的资源上,会进行下一个周期的业务数据的发 送。
例如图3A所示,UE-A在感知窗口内的资源1’接收到业务1的数据,并获知业务1为周期性业务,则UE-A可获知该业务1预约图3A所示的资源1,资源1与资源1’之间间隔为gap。同理,UE-A在感知窗口内的资源2’接收到业务2的数据,并获知业务2为周期性业务,则UE-A可获知该业务2预约图3A所示的资源2,资源2与资源2’之间间隔为gap。UE-A在感知窗口内的资源3’接收到业务3的数据,并获知业务3为周期性业务,则UE-A可获知该业务3预约图3A所示的资源3,资源3与资源3’之间间隔为gap。
对于非周期性资源,UE-A可接收来自于其他UE发送的资源信息,获知非周期业务预约的资源。其中,资源信息由UE-A在感知窗口内接收,资源信息所指示的非周期性业务预约的资源,与资源信息所占用资源的时域间隔不超过W个时隙(slot),例如,W为32时隙。
例如图3A所示,UE-A在感知窗口内的资源1”接收到非周期性的业务4的资源信息,指示业务4的数据将在资源1发送,则UE-A可获知该业务4预约图3A所示的资源1,资源1与资源1”之间间隔为不超过W个时隙。同理,UE-A在感知窗口内的资源2”接收到业务5的资源信息,指示业务5的数据将在资源2发送,则UE-A可获知该业务5预约图3A所示的资源2,资源2与资源2”之间间隔不超过W个时隙。此外,业务6的资源信息在图3A所示的资源3”发送,由于资源3”不属于UE-A的感知窗口,UE-A无法接收该资源信息,则UE-A无法获知该业务6的数据将在资源3发送。
应理解,如果gap和W的取值不同,UE-A需要针对gap和W分别设置两个感知窗口,并由UE-A分别在两个感知窗口进行感知,才能感知全部业务预约的资源,保证不出现遗漏。
示例性的,针对存在周期性业务和非周期性业务两种业务类型的场景,可由基站通过信令配置全部UE的周期性业务的周期小于或等于W,或者,也可由协议定义UE的周期性业务的周期小于或等于W。W例如设置为32个时隙。采用该设置,UE-A不需要分别针对周期性业务和非周期性业务单独设置感知窗口,只需要根据W设置感知窗口就能满足对于周期性业务和非周期性业务的感知需求,减少感知次数和降低感知功耗。
此外,如图3B所示,在处于不连续接收(discontinuous reception,DRX)模式时,UE-A在DRX期间不进行数据接收,因此无法确定预约图3B所示资源1的周期性业务和非周期性业务,并且无法感知预约资源2的周期性业务。在这种情况下,UE-A无法获知有业务预约资源1,但是由于UE-A处于DRX期间资源1的感知结果不确定,所以UE-A不将资源1作为待选资源。仅在特殊情况下,比如待选资源占资源池中全部资源的比例过低或者没有足够的待选资源(比如,待选资源的数量小于或小于等于阈值)的情况下,UE-A可以将资源1才能作为待选资源。
下面对S104可能的实现方式进行具体说明。
在S104的一种可能的实现方式中,UE-A可根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,以及根据N个业务分别的信号强度确定第一信号强度,当第一信号强度门限大于或等于第一信号强度时,确定满足第一条件,即确定第一资源作为待选资源集合中的资源。或者说,第一条件包括第一信号强度门限大于或等于第一信号强度。
反之,若第一信号强度门限小于第一信号强度,则不满足第一条件,UE-A确定第一资源不作为待选资源集合中的资源。
下面,结合表5或表6所示对应关系表,对UE-A根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限的方式进行举例说明。
在确定第一信号强度门限时,一种可能的实现方式是,UE-A可将N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限作为第一信号强度门限。
举例来说,优先级最高的业务可以是UE-A感知的预约第一资源的N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务,或者是N个业务中优先级最高的非周期性业务。具体的,UE-A可从N个业务中的周期性业务中,确定优先级最高的周期性业务,以及从N个业务中的非周期性业务中,确定优先级最高的非周期性业务,之后UE-A可从优先级最高的周期性业务和优先级最高的非周期性业务中,将优先级最高的业务作为优先级最高的业务。例如,N个业务包括表5或表6所示的业务A、业务B以及业务C,若业务A为的优先级最高的周期性业务,业务B为优先级最高的非周期性业务,并且业务A的优先级高于业务B的优先级,即业务A为优先级最高的业务,则UE-A可将业务A对应的门限_A作为第一信号强度门限。
另一种确定第一信号强度门限的方式中,UE-A可将N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限作为第一信号强度门限。例如,根据表5或表6,若门限_A-RSRP_A=a,门限_B-RSRP_B=b,门限_C-RSRP_C=c,其中,a>b>c,即业务C为信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务,则UE-A可将业务C对应的门限_C作为第一信号强度门限。
另一种确定第一信号强度门限的方式中,UE-A可将m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,作为第一信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为预约第一资源的N个业务中的部分或全部业务。例如,在表5或表6中,若门限_A>门限_B>门限_C,即门限_C为m个业务分别的信号强度门限中小的信号强度门限,则UE-A可将门限_C作为第一信号强度门限。
示例性的,m个业务包括N个业务中,优先级最高的周期性业务和/或优先级最高的非周期性业务。比如,m个业务包括N个业务中,优先级最高的m个业务。
在确定第一信号强度门限时,另一种可能的实现方式是,UE-A可将N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限,或者,N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,作为第二信号强度门限,并根据第二信号强度门限与数值M确定第一信号强度门限。其中,M为常数,如5dB。或者,M与N对应。其中,M与N之间的对应关系可如表7所示;或者,M与N之间满足函数关系,比如M=10*log10(N)(dB)。
N M
2≤N≤3 3dB
4≤N≤7 6dB
8≤N 9dB
表7
示例性的,第一信号强度门限的取值为第二信号强度门限的取值与M的差。
例如,N个业务包括表5或表6所示的业务A、业务B以及业务C,其中,业务A为优先级最高的业务,则UE-A可将(门限_A-M)作为第一信号强度门限。
再比如,表5或表6所示的业务C为信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务,则UE-A可将(门限_C-M)作为第一信号强度门限。
再比如,表5或表6所示的业务C为信号强度门限最小的业务,则UE-A可将(门限_C-M)作为第一信号强度门限。
在确定第一信号强度时,一种可能的示例中,第一信号强度可根据N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度确定。例如,若表5或表6所示的业务A为优先级最高的业务,则UE-A可将RSRP_A作为第一信号强度,或者,根据RSRP_A与数值M确定第一信号强度,比如,第一信号确定为RSRP_A与数值M的和,其中,M为常数,如5dB,或者,M与N对应。其中,M与N之间的对应关系可如表7所示;或者,M与N之间满足函数关系,比如M=10*log10(N)(dB)。
在另一种确定第一信号强度的方式中,第一信号强度可根据m个业务中,信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务。例如,若表5或表6所示的业务C为信号强度门限最小的业务,则UE-A可将RSRP_C作为第一信号强度。或者,UE-A可根据RSRP_C与数值M确定第一信号强度,确定第一信号强度的具体方法可参照前述对于根据RSRP_A与数值M确定第一信号强度时的说明。
在另一种确定第一信号强度的方式中,第一信号强度可根据N个业务中信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度确定。例如,若表5或表6所示的业务C为信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务,则UE-A可将RSRP_C作为第一信号强度。或者,UE-A可根据RSRP_C与数值M确定第一信号强度,确定第一信号强度的具体方法可参照前述对于根据RSRP_A与数值M确定第一信号强度时的说明。
在另一种确定第一信号强度的方式中,第一信号强度可根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务。例如,若表5或表6所示的业务B为信号强度最大的业务,则UE-A可将RSRP_B作为第一信号强度。或者,UE-A可根据RSRP_B与数值M确定第一信号强度,确定第一信号强度的具体方法可参照前述对于根据RSRP_A与数值M确定第一信号强度时的说明。
在采用以上所示方式中任意一种确定第一信号强度门限以及第一信号强度后,UE-A可比较第一信号强度门限的取值以及第一信号强度的取值,根据比较结果确定是否满足第一条件,如果满足第一条件则UE-A可执行S103,如果不满足第一条件则UE-A可执行S104,以确定待选资源集合是否包括第一资源。
在一种具体的示例中,若UE-A根据预约第一资源的N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限和信号强度确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源,则本申请实施例提供的资源确定方法可包括如图4所示的以下步骤:
S201:UE-A确定预约第一资源的业务包括表5或表6所示的业务A以及业务B。
S202:UE-A比较业务A的优先级p1与业务B的优先级p2的高低。
若业务A的优先级p1高于(或不低于)业务B的优先级p2,则执行S203-S204。若p2高于(或不低于)p1,则执行S205-S206。若p1优先级与p2相同,则执行S207-S208。
S203:UE-A根据p1以及UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级pj确定门限_A。
其中,门限_A对应于pj以及p1,pj为UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级。
S204:UE-A比较门限_A与RSRP_A的大小。
其中,RSRP_A为UE-A感知的业务A的接收信号的信号强度。
若RSRP_A大于(或不小于)门限_A,则UE-A确定该第一资源不作为待选资源。否则,若RSRP_A小于(或不大于)门限_A,则UE-A确定该第一资源作为待选资源。
S205:UE-A根据p2以及UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级pj确定门限_B。
其中,门限_B对应于pj以及p2,pj为UE-A需要发送的业务的优先级。
S206:UE-A比较门限_B与RSRP_B的大小。
若RSRP_B大于(或不小于)门限_B,则UE-A确定该第一资源不作为待选资源;否则,若RSRP_B小于(或不大于)门限_B,则UE-A确定该第一资源作为待选资源。
S207:UE-A确定RSRP_A和RSRP_B中较大的信号强度值(记为RSRP_max)。
S208:UE-A比较RSRP_max与门限_A(或门限_B)的大小。若RSRP_max大于(或不小于)门限_A,则UE-A确定该第一资源不作为待选资源。否则,若RSRP_max小于(或不大于)门限_A,则UE-A确定该第一资源作为待选资源。
在上例中,如果预约第一资源的业务还包括业务C,例如业务B以及业务C均为非周期性业务,则UE-A在执行S202之前,还可以比较业务B的优先级和业务C的优先级,在业务B的优先级高于(或不低于)业务C的优先级的情况下,再执行S202。
若UE-A根据预约第一资源的N个业务中,信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限以及信号强度确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源,则本申请实施例提供的资源确定方法可包括如图5所示的以下步骤:
S301:UE-A确定预约第一资源的业务包括表5或表6所示的业务A以及业务B。
其中,UE-A可根据来自于至少一个UE的资源信息确定表5或表6所示的第一对应关系。示例性的,UE-A可接收来自于UE-B的资源信息,根据该资源信息确定UE-B的业务A预约第一资源;此外,UE-A可接收来自于UE-C的资源信息,根据该资源信息确定UE-C的业务A预约第一资源。或者,UE-A可接收来自于UE-B的资源信息,根据该资源信息获知业务A以及业务B预约第一资源,此时业务A以及业务B可以均为UE-B的业务,或者分别为不同UE的业务,这里不进行具体限定。
S302:UE-A确定业务A的信号强度门限与信号强度,以及确定业务B的信号强度门限与信号强度。
其中,业务A的信号强度门限为门限_A,业务A的信号强度为RSRP_A,业务B的信号强度门限为门限_B,业务B的信号强度为RSRP_B。
S303:UE-A确定业务A的信号强度门限与信号强度的差a,以及确定业务B的信号强度门限与信号强度的差b。其中,a=门限_A-RSRP_A,b=门限_B-RSRP_B。
S304:UE-A比较业务A的信号强度门限与信号强度的差a,与业务B的信号强度门限与信号强度的差b的大小。
若a小于b,则执行S305。若b小于a,则执行S306。若a与b相等,则执行S305或S306中的任意一个。
S305:UE-A比较(门限_A-M)与RSRP_A的大小。
其中,M为正整数。M为常数,或者M与N对应,比如,M=10*log10(N)。
若RSRP_A大于(或不小于)(门限_A-M),则UE-A确定该第一资源不作为待选资源。否则,若RSRP_A小于(或不大于)(门限_A-M),则UE-A确定该第一资源作为待选资源。
S306:UE-A比较(门限_B-M)与RSRP_B的大小。
其中,M为正整数。M为常数,或者M与N对应,比如,M=10*log10(N)。
若RSRP_B大于(门限_B-M),则UE-A确定该第一资源不作为待选资源;否则,若 RSRP_B小于(或不大于)(门限_B-M),则UE-A确定该第一资源作为待选资源。
若UE-A根据预约第一资源的N个业务分别的信号强度门限中,最小的信号强度门限与该N个业务分别的信号强度中,最大的信号强度确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源,则本申请实施例提供的资源确定方法可包括如图6所示的以下步骤:
S401:UE-A确定预约第一资源的业务包括表5或表6所示的业务A以及业务B。
其中,UE-A可根据来自于至少一个UE的资源信息确定表5或表6所示的第一对应关系。示例性的,UE-A可接收来自于UE-B的资源信息,根据该资源信息确定UE-B的业务A预约第一资源;此外,UE-A可接收来自于UE-C的资源信息,根据该资源信息确定UE-C的业务A预约第一资源。或者,UE-A可接收来自于UE-B的资源信息,根据该资源信息获知业务A以及业务B预约第一资源,此时业务A以及业务B可以均为UE-B的业务,或者分别为不同UE的业务,这里不进行具体限定。
S402:UE-A确定业务A的信号强度门限与信号强度,以及确定业务B的信号强度门限与信号强度。
其中,业务A的信号强度门限为门限_A,业务A的信号强度为RSRP_A,业务B的信号强度门限为门限_B,业务B的信号强度为RSRP_B。
S403:UE-A确定业务A的信号强度门限与业务B的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限(表示为门限_min),以及确定业务A的信号强度与业务B的信号强度中最大的信号强度(表示为RSRP_max)。
示例性的,门限_min=min{门限_A,门限_B},RSRP_max=max{RSRP_A,RSRP_B}。
S404:UE-A比较该最小的信号强度门限与该最大的信号强度的大小。
若RSRP_max大于(或不小于)门限_min,则UE-A确定该第一资源不作为待选资源。否则,若RSRP_max小于(或不大于)门限_min,则UE-A确定该第一资源作为待选资源。
应理解,若预约第一资源的业务还包括表5或表6所示的业务C以及业务D,则S503中,门限_min=min{门限_A,门限_B,门限_C,门限_D},RSRP_max={RSRP_A,RSRP_B,RSRP_C,RSRP_D}。或者,UE-A在确定业务A为预约第一资源的优先级最高的周期性业务,且业务B为预约第一资源的优先级最高的非周期性业务后,执行S401-S404所示步骤。
若UE-A根据预约第一资源的N个业务分别的信号强度门限中,最小的信号强度门限与该N个业务分别的信号强度的总和确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源,则本申请实施例提供的资源确定方法可包括如图7A所示的以下步骤:
S501:UE-A确定预约第一资源的业务包括表5或表6所示的业务A以及业务B。
其中,UE-A可根据来自于至少一个UE的资源信息确定表5或表6所示的第一对应关系。示例性的,UE-A可接收来自于UE-B的资源信息,根据该资源信息确定UE-B的业务A预约第一资源;此外,UE-A可接收来自于UE-C的资源信息,根据该资源信息确定UE-C的业务A预约第一资源。或者,UE-A可接收来自于UE-B的资源信息,根据该资源信息获知业务A以及业务B预约第一资源,此时业务A以及业务B可以均为UE-B的业务,或者分别为不同UE的业务,这里不进行具体限定。
S502:UE-A确定业务A的信号强度门限与信号强度,以及确定业务B的信号强度门限与信号强度。
其中,业务A的信号强度门限为门限_A,业务A的信号强度为RSRP_A,业务B的 信号强度门限为门限_B,业务B的信号强度为RSRP_B。
S503:UE-A确定业务A的信号强度门限与业务B的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限(表示为门限_min),以及确定业务A的信号强度与业务B的信号强度的总和(表示为RSRP_sum)。
示例性的,门限_min=min{门限_A,门限_B},RSRP_sum=RSRP_A+RSRP_B。
S504:UE-A比较该最小的信号强度门限与该信号强度的总和的大小。
若RSRP_sum大于(或不小于)门限_min,则UE-A确定该第一资源不作为待选资源。否则,若RSRP_sum小于(或不大于)门限_min,则UE-A确定该第一资源作为待选资源。
应理解,若预约第一资源的业务还包括表5或表6所示的业务C以及业务D,则S503中,门限_min=min{门限_A,门限_B,门限_C,门限_D},RSRP_sum=RSRP_A+RSRP_B+RSRP_C+RSRP_D。或者,UE-A在确定业务A为预约第一资源的优先级最高的周期性业务,且业务B为预约第一资源的优先级最高的非周期性业务后,执行S501-S504所示步骤。
在S104的另一种可能的实现方式中,UE-A可在N个业务中每个业务的信号强度门限均大于或等于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度时,确定满足第一条件,即确定第一资源作为待选资源集合中的资源。或者说,第一条件包括N个业务(或N个业务中的n个业务)中每个业务的信号强度门限均大于或等于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度。
反之,若N个业务中至少一个业务的信号强度门限小于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度,则不满足第一条件,UE-A确定第一资源不作为待选资源集合中的资源。
例如,针对表2所示的资源A,UE-A可确定业务1和业务2的优先级分别为1和2,UE-A可针对业务1,确定信号强度门限1以及RSRP1,以及针对业务2确定信号强度门限2以及RSRP2。在UE-A确定信号强度门限1不小于RSRP1且信号强度门限2不小于RSRP2时,UE-A确定待选资源集合包括资源A,或者说,UE-A确定资源A为待选资源。否则,在UE-A确定信号强度门限1小于RSRP1或者信号强度门限2小于RSRP2时,UE-A确定待选资源集合不包括资源A,或者说,UE-A确定资源A不属于待选资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,UE-A还可根据N个业务中的n个业务的信号强度门限和信号强度确定是否满足第一条件,以节省计算复杂度。其中,n小于N,n个业务占N个业务的比例不小于阈值,如50%。UE-A可在n个业务中每个业务的信号强度门限均大于或等于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度时,确定满足第一条件,或者可在n个业务中至少一个业务的信号强度门限小于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度时,确定不满足第一条件。
示例性的,n个业务可包括N个业务中,优先级最高的a个周期性业务、优先级最高的b个非周期性业务、信号强度门限最小的c个周期性业务、信号强度门限最小的d个非周期性业务、信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的e个周期性业务,或者信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的f个非周期性业务中的部分或全部。其中,a、b、c、d、e以及f为正整数。
应理解,以上a、b、c、d、e以及f的取值可由UE-A接入的基站配置,或者预先存储于UE-A中。
示例性的,若n个业务包括表5或表6所示的业务A以及业务B,则UE-A可判断门限_A是否不大于RSRP_A(以下称为第一判断结果),判断结果若为是,则记为“1”,若为否,则记为“0”,以及判断门限_B是否不大于RSRP_B(以下称为第二判断结果),判断结 果若为是,则记为“1”,若为否,则记为“0”。此后,UE-A可根据第一判断结果以及第二判断结果取与运算,根据运算结果确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源。
具体的,若第一判断结果记为“1”,第一判断结果记为“0”,“1”与“0”进行取与运算后的结果为“0”,表示第一资源不作为待选资源。若第一判断结果记为“0”,第一判断结果记为“1”,“0”与“1”进行取与运算后的结果为“0”,表示第一资源不作为待选资源。若第一判断结果记为“0”,第一判断结果记为“0”,“0”与“0”进行取与运算后的结果为“0”,表示第一资源不作为待选资源。若第一判断结果记为“1”,第一判断结果记为“1”,“1”与“1”进行取与运算后的结果为“1”,表示第一资源作为待选资源。
在S104之后,UE-A可根据待选资源集合确定传输资源,并根据该传输资源进行SL传输。其中,在根据待选资源集合确定传输资源时,若待选资源集合包括该第一资源以及第二资源,其中,预约第二资源的业务的数量为1个,则UE-A可根据第一资源的概率以及第二资源的概率确定传输资源,其中,概率用于表示待选资源被确定为传输资源的可能性,概率的取值越大,待选资源被选为传输资源的可能性越大。其中,第一资源的概率小于第二资源的概率,使得被1个业务预约的资源更有可能被指定为传输资源,以降低通过传输资源发送业务数据时受到的传输干扰。
示例性的,无业务预约的待选资源的概率为基础概率g0,被一个业务预约的待选资源的概率为g1,被两个业务预约的待选资源的概率为g2,则g2<g1<g0。
具体的,第一资源的概率为第二资源的概率的k倍,k小于1。例如,k=1/2。再比如,第一资源的概率gN与N有关,并且N越大,gN越小,比如,gN与基础概率g0满足gN=g0/(N+1),N为预约第一资源的业务数量。此外,第二资源的概率可以是基础概率g0的l倍,l小于1。例如,l=1/2。
应理解,UE-A确定的待选资源的数量为Q,Q为正整数,若通过f(q)表示被q个业务预约的待选资源的概率,则∑f(q)*q=1,其中,q=0,1,2……Q。据此,UE-A可确定每个待选资源的概率。
示例性的,可令待选资源集合中全部待选资源的概率的总和为1,比如,第一资源的概率为第二资源的k倍,k=3(比如,N=2),若待选资源集合由第一资源以及第二资源组成,则第一资源的概率为0.25,第二资源的概率为0.75。
如图7B所示,本申请实施例还提供一种方法,应用于周期性业务和非周期性业务共存的场景,用于减少UE的感知次数和降低感知功耗。该方法可包括以下步骤:
S601:UE-A、UE-B以及UE-C配置周期性业务的周期gap,gap的取值不大于(或小于)W个时隙,其中,资源信息所指示的非周期性业务预约的资源与资源信息所占用资源的时域间隔不超过W个时隙。例如,W=32。
可选的,可由基站配置或通过预配置的方式,令UE-A、UE-B以及UE-C配置周期性业务的周期gap。
可选的,可由基站配置或通过预配置的方式,令UE-A、UE-B以及UE-C配置W的取值。
S602:UE-B发送业务A的资源信息,UE-C发送业务B的资源信息。
其中,业务A为周期性业务,业务B为非周期性业务。其中,业务A的周期不超过W。
S603:UE-A以W为周期进行感知,接收业务A的资源信息以及业务B的资源信息。
据此,UE-A可根据业务A的资源信息以及业务B的资源信息确定进行侧行传输所采用的传输资源。
采用该方法,UE-A不需要分别针对周期性业务和非周期性业务单独设置感知窗口,只需要根据W设置感知窗口就能满足对于周期性业务和非周期性业务的感知需求,减少感知次数和降低感知功耗。
相应于上述方法实施例给出的方法,本申请实施例还提供了相应的装置,包括用于执行上述实施例相应的模块。所述模块可以是软件,也可以是硬件,或者是软件和硬件结合。
图8给出了一种装置的结构示意图。装置800可以是终端设备,也可以是支持终端设备实现上述方法的芯片、芯片***、或处理器等。该装置800可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。
如图8所示,本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置可以包括通信模块801以及处理模块802,以上通信模块801以及处理模块802之间相互耦合。该通信装置800可用于执行以上图4或图5中所示的由第一通信装置或第三通信装置执行的步骤。该通信模块801可用于支持通信装置800进行通信,通信模块801也可被称为通信单元、通信接口、收发模块或收发单元。通信模块801可具备无线通信功能,例如能够通过无线通信方式与其他通信装置进行通信。处理模块802也可被称为处理单元,可用于支持该通信装置800执行上述方法实施例中由第一通信装置或第三通信装置执行的处理动作,包括但不限于:生成由通信模块801发送的信息、消息,和/或,对通信模块801接收的信号进行解调解码等等。
在一种可能的设计中,在执行上述方法实施例中由终端设备执行的步骤时,处理模块802可获取多个第二终端设备的至少N个业务的资源信息,该资源信息可包括第一资源的信息,该第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2。
其中,至少N个业务的资源信息可由通信模块801接收并发送至处理模块802。
处理模块802还可根据第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限,以及根据接收N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定N个业务分别的信号强度。当N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,处理模块802还可用于确定待选资源集合包括第一资源。
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块802可根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,第一信号强度门限包括N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限、N个业务中业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。采用该设计,可实现更为灵活的第一信号强度门限的确定方式。
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块802还可根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第二信号强度门限,并根据第二信号强度门限和数值M,确定第一信号强度门限,第一信号强度门限为N个业务中的一个业务的信号强度门限。其中,M为常数,或者,M根据N确定。第二信号强度门限包括N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限、N个业务中业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
在一种可能的设计中,该第一信号强度根据该N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强 度确定;或者,该第一信号强度根据该N个业务中信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度根据该m个业务中信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度确定,该m个业务为该N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N;或者,该第一信号强度根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度为该m个业务分别的信号强度的总和。采用该设计,可实现更为灵活的第一信号强度的确定方式。
在一种可能的示例中,第一条件包括第一信号强度门限大于或等于第一信号强度。
在一种可能的设计中,处理模块802还可根据该N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从该优先级最高的周期性业务与该优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定该优先级最高的业务。
在一种可能的设计中,该m个业务包括该N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务和/或该N个业务中优先级最高的非周期性业务。采用该设计,可根据优先级最高的周期性业务和/或优先级最高的非周期性业务实现更为合理的资源确定方式。
在一种可能的设计中,第一条件包括第一信号强度门限大于或等于第一信号强度。因此,根据第一信号门限强度和第一信号强度灵活确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源。
在一种可能的设计中,待选资源集合包括该第一资源以及第二资源,其中,第二资源由一个周期性业务或一个非周期性业务预约,处理模块802还可根据第一资源的概率以及第二资源的概率确定传输资源,该传输资源可用于终端设备进行侧行传输,其中,第一资源的概率小于第二资源的概率。
在一种可能的设计中,该N个业务为侧行传输业务。
图9给出了本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置的结构示意图,该通信装置可由硬件组件实现。图9所示装置900可以是第一通信装置,或者可以是支持第一通信装置实现上述方法的芯片、芯片***、或处理器等。或者,装置900可以是第三通信装置,或者可以是支持第三通信装置实现上述方法的芯片、芯片***、或处理器等。该装置900可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的由第一通信装置或第三通信装置执行的方法,具体可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。所述装置900具备实现本申请实施例描述的第一通信装置或第三通信装置的功能,比如,所述装置900包括第一通信装置或第三通信装置执行本申请实施例描述的终端涉及步骤所对应的模块或单元或手段(means),所述功能或单元或手段可以通过软件实现,或者通过硬件实现,也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现,还可以通过软件和硬件结合的方式实现。详细可进一步参考前述对应方法实施例中的相应描述。
所述装置900可以包括一个或多个处理器901,所述处理器901也可以称为处理单元,可以实现一定的控制功能。所述处理器901可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理,中央处理器可以用于对通信装置(如,基站、基带芯片,终端、终端芯片,分布单元(istributed unit,DU)或集中单元(centralized unit,CU)等)进行控制,执行软件程序,处理软件程序的数据。
在一种可选的设计中,处理器901可以存有指令903和/或数据,所述指令903和/或数据可以被所述处理器运行,使得所述装置900执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。
在另一种可选的设计中,处理器901中可以包括用于实现接收和发送功能的收发单元。例如该收发单元可以是收发电路,或者是接口,或者是接口电路。用于实现接收和发送功 能的收发电路、接口或接口电路可以是分开的,也可以集成在一起。上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于代码/数据的读写,或者,上述收发电路、接口或接口电路可以用于信号的传输或传递。
在又一种可能的设计中,装置900可以包括电路,所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中发送或接收或者通信的功能。
可选的,所述装置900中可以包括一个或多个存储器902,其上可以存有指令904,所述指令可在所述处理器上被运行,使得所述装置900执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的,所述存储器中还可以存储有数据。可选的,处理器中也可以存储指令和/或数据。所述处理器和存储器可以单独设置,也可以集成在一起。例如,上述方法实施例中所描述的对应关系可以存储在存储器中,或者存储在处理器中。处理器901和/或存储器902可视为图8所示处理模块802。
可选的,所述装置900还可以包括收发器905和/或天线906。所述处理器901可以称为处理单元,对所述装置900进行控制。所述收发器905可以称为收发单元、收发机、收发电路、收发装置或收发模块等,用于实现收发功能。收发器905和/或天线906可视为图8所示通信模块801。
可选的,本申请实施例中的装置900可以用于执行本申请上述实施例描述的方法。其中,处理器901可用于执行由图8所示处理模块802执行的步骤,收发器905可用于执行由图8所示通信模块801所执行的步骤。由处理器901和收发器905执行的具体步骤,可参照上述图8部分对于处理模块802或通信模块801所执行步骤的说明,这里不再赘述。
如图10所示,本申请实施例提供的另一种通信装置1000的结构中,可包括用于获取多个第二终端设备的至少N个业务的资源信息的模块1001,其中,该资源信息可包括第一资源的信息,该第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2。包括用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块1002。该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块1002还可用于,根据接收N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定N个业务分别的信号强度。当N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块1002还可用于确定待选资源集合包括第一资源。
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源的信息包括N个业务的优先级信息、第一资源的索引、第一资源的时频位置信息、N个业务的类型信息中的至少一个。
在一种可能的设计中,第一资源的信息包括N个业务的优先级信息,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块1002还可用于根据N个业务的优先级信息确定N个业务分别的信号强度门限。
在一种可能的设计中,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块1002还可用于根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,其中,第一信号强度门限包括N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限、N个业务中业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
在一种可能的设计中,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号 强度门限的模块1002还可用于根据N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第二信号强度门限,并根据第二信号强度门限和数值M,确定第一信号强度门限,第一信号强度门限为N个业务中的一个业务的信号强度门限。其中,M为常数,或者,M根据N确定。第二信号强度门限包括N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限、N个业务中业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门,或者m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,其中,m个业务为N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
在一种可能的设计中,该第一信号强度根据该N个业务中优先级最高的业务的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度根据该N个业务中信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度根据该m个业务中信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度确定,该m个业务为该N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N;或者,该第一信号强度根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定;或者,该第一信号强度为该m个业务分别的信号强度的总和。
在一种可能的设计中,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块1002还可用于根据该N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从该优先级最高的周期性业务与该优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定该优先级最高的业务。
在一种可能的设计中,该m个业务包括该N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务和/或该N个业务中优先级最高的非周期性业务。
在一种可能的设计中,第一条件包括第一信号强度门限大于或等于第一信号强度。因此,根据第一信号门限强度和第一信号强度灵活确定是否将第一资源作为待选资源。
在一种可能的设计中,待选资源集合包括该第一资源以及第二资源,其中,第二资源由一个周期性业务或一个非周期性业务预约,该用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块1002还可用于根据第一资源的概率以及第二资源的概率确定传输资源,该传输资源可用于终端设备进行侧行传输,其中,第一资源的概率小于第二资源的概率。
在一种可能的设计中,该N个业务为侧行传输业务。
本申请中描述的处理器和收发器可实现在集成电路(integrated circuit,IC)、模拟IC、射频集成电路RFIC、混合信号IC、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit,ASIC)、印刷电路板(printed circuit board,PCB)、电子设备等上。该处理器和收发器也可以用各种IC工艺技术来制造,例如互补金属氧化物半导体(complementary metal oxide semiconductor,CMOS)、N型金属氧化物半导体(nMetal-oxide-semiconductor,NMOS)、P型金属氧化物半导体(positive channel metal oxide semiconductor,PMOS)、双极结型晶体管(Bipolar Junction Transistor,BJT)、双极CMOS(BiCMOS)、硅锗(SiGe)、砷化镓(GaAs)等。
以上实施例描述中的装置可以是终端设备,但本申请中描述的装置的范围并不限于此,而且装置的结构可以不受图9的限制。装置可以是独立的设备或者可以是较大设备的一部分。例如所述装置可以是:
(1)独立的集成电路IC,或芯片,或,芯片***或子***;
(2)具有一个或多个IC的集合,可选的,该IC集合也可以包括用于存储数据和/或 指令的存储部件;
(3)ASIC,例如调制解调器(MSM);
(4)可嵌入在其他设备内的模块;
(5)接收机、终端、智能终端、蜂窝电话、无线设备、手持机、移动单元、车载设备、网络设备、云设备、人工智能设备、机器设备、家居设备、医疗设备、工业设备等等;
(6)其他等等。
结合以上,本申请还提供如下实施例,需要说明的是,以下实施例的编号并不一定需要遵从前面实施例的编号顺序:
实施例1,一种资源确定方法,应用于终端设备,包括:
获取多个第二终端设备的至少N个业务的资源信息,所述资源信息包括第一资源的信息,所述第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2;
根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限;
根据接收所述N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度;
当所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及所述N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,确定待选资源集合包括所述第一资源。
实施例2,如实施例1所述的方法,第一资源的信息包括以下中的至少一个:
所述N个业务的优先级信息;或者,
所述第一资源的索引;或者,
所述第一资源的时频位置信息;或者,
所述N个业务的类型信息。
实施例3,如实施例2所述的方法,根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限,包括:
根据所述N个业务的优先级信息,确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限。
实施例4,如实施例1-3中任一所述的方法,所述方法还包括:
根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,
所述第一信号强度门限包括:
所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
所述N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
实施例5,如实施例1-3中任一所述的方法,所述方法还包括:
根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第二信号强度门限,
根据所述第二信号强度门限和数值M,确定第一信号强度门限,所述第一信号强度门限为所述N个业务中的一个业务的信号强度门限;
其中,M为常数,或者,M根据N确定;
所述第二信号强度门限包括:
所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
所述N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
实施例6,如实施例4或5所述的方法,所述方法还包括:
根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度确定第一信号强度;
其中,所述第一信号强度根据所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度确定;或者,
所述第一信号强度根据所述N个业务中,信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定;或者,
所述第一信号强度根据所述m个业务中,信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度确定,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N;或者,
所述第一信号强度根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定;或者,
所述第一信号强度为所述m个业务分别的信号强度的总和。
实施例7,如实施例6所述的方法,所述第一条件包括:
所述第一信号强度门限大于或等于所述第一信号强度。
实施例8,如实施例4-7中任一所述的方法,所述方法还包括:
根据所述N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从所述优先级最高的周期性业务与所述优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定所述优先级最高的业务。
实施例9,如实施例4-8中任一所述的方法,所述方法还包括:
根据所述N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从所述优先级最高的周期性业务与所述优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定所述优先级最高的业务。
实施例10,如实施例1-3中任一所述的方法,所述第一条件包括:
所述N个业务中每个业务的信号强度门限均大于或等于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度。
实施例11,如实施例1-10中任一所述的方法,所述待选资源集合包括所述第一资源以及第二资源,其中,所述第二资源由一个周期性业务或一个非周期性业务预约,所述方法还包括:
根据所述第一资源的概率以及所述第二资源的概率确定传输资源,其中,所述第一资源的概率小于第二资源的概率。
实施例12,如实施例1-11中任一所述的方法,所述N个业务为所述多个第二终端设备的业务。
实施例13,一种通信装置,包括:
用于获取多个第二终端设备的至少N个业务的资源信息的模块,所述资源信息包括第一资源的信息,所述第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2;
用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块;
所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于,还用于根据接收所述N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度;
当所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及所述N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于确定待选资源集合包括所述第一资源。
实施例14,如实施例13所述的方法,第一资源的信息包括以下中的至少一个:
所述N个业务的优先级信息;或者,
所述第一资源的索引;或者,
所述第一资源的时频位置信息;或者,
所述N个业务的类型信息。
实施例15,如实施例14所述的通信装置,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块具体用于:
根据所述N个业务的优先级信息,确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限。
实施例16,如实施例13-15中任一所述的通信装置,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,
所述第一信号强度门限包括:
所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
所述N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
实施例17,如实施例13-15中任一所述的通信装置,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第二信号强度门限,
根据所述第二信号强度门限和数值M,确定第一信号强度门限,所述第一信号强度门限为所述N个业务中的一个业务的信号强度门限;
其中,M为常数,或者,M根据N确定;
所述第二信号强度门限包括:
所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
所述N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
实施例18,如实施例16或17所述的通信装置,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度确定第一信号强度;
其中,所述第一信号强度根据所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度确定;或者,
所述第一信号强度根据所述N个业务中,信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定;或者,
所述第一信号强度根据所述m个业务中,信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务 的信号强度确定,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N;或者,
所述第一信号强度根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定;或者,
所述第一信号强度为所述m个业务分别的信号强度的总和。
实施例19,如实施例16-18中任一所述的通信装置,所述第一条件包括:
所述第一信号强度门限大于或等于所述第一信号强度。
实施例20,如实施例19所述的通信装置,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
根据所述N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从所述优先级最高的周期性业务与所述优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定所述优先级最高的业务。
实施例21,如实施例16-20中任一所述的通信装置,所述m个业务包括:
所述N个业务中,优先级最高的周期性业务;和/或,
所述N个业务中,优先级最高的非周期性业务。
实施例22,如实施例13-15中任一所述的通信装置,所述第一条件包括:
所述N个业务中每个业务的信号强度门限均大于或等于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度。
实施例23,如实施例13-22中任一所述的通信装置,所述待选资源集合包括所述第一资源以及第二资源,所述第二资源由一个周期性业务或一个非周期性业务预约,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
根据所述第一资源的概率以及所述第二资源的概率确定传输资源,其中,所述第一资源的概率小于第二资源的概率。
实施例24,如实施例13-23中任一所述的通信装置,所述N个业务为所述多个第二终端设备的业务。
实施例25,一种资源确定方法,适用于终端设备,包括:
确定周期性业务的预约周期gap,gap小于或等于非周期性业务的预约上限W;
根据W感知周期性业务和非周期性业务预约的资源。
实施例26,如实施例25所述的方法,还包括:
接收来自于网络设备的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述gap。
实施例27,一种通信装置,包括:
处理模块,用于确定周期性业务的预约周期gap,gap小于或等于非周期性业务的预约上限W;
通信模块,用于根据W感知周期性业务和非周期性业务预约的资源。
实施例28,如实施例27所述的通信装置,所述通信模块用于:
用于接收来自于网络设备的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述gap。
实施例29,一种资源确定方法,适用于终端设备,包括:
确定第三资源,其中,在DRX期间以外无业务预约该第三资源;
确定待选资源集合不包括第三资源;或者,
在待选资源集合中的待选资源数量少于阈值或所述待选资源集合中的待选资源占资源池中全部资源的比例小于或小于等于阈值时,确定待选资源集合包括第三资源。
实施例30,一种通信装置,包括:
用于确定第三资源的模块,其中,在DRX期间以外无业务预约该第三资源;
处理模块,用于确定待选资源集合不包括第三资源;或者,用于在待选资源集合中的待选资源数量少于阈值或所述待选资源集合中的待选资源占资源池中全部资源的比例小于或小于等于阈值时,确定待选资源集合包括第三资源。
实施例31,一种通信装置,包括:处理器和存储器;
所述存储器用于存储程序指令;
所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的程序指令,执行实施例1至12、25-26或29任一项所述的方法。
实施例32,如实施例31所述的通信装置,所述通信装置为终端设备、芯片或芯片***。
实施例33,一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有程序或指令,所述程序或指令被执行时使得计算机执行如实施例1至12、25-26或29中任一项所述的方法。
实施例34,如实施例1至12、25-26或29任一项所述的方法,该N个业务为侧行传输业务。
应理解,以上实施例中对于通信装置所包含组件是示意性的,仅仅为一种可能的示例,其实际实现时可以具有另外的构成方式。另外,以上通信装置中的各组件可以集成在一个模块中,也可以是单独的物理存在。上述集成的模块既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现,不应理解为以上述附图所示结构为限。
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请实施例中还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,该程序被处理器执行时,使该计算机执行上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由第一通信装置或者第三通信装置执行的操作。
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品在被计算机调用执行时,可以使得计算机实现上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由第一通信装置或者第三通信装置执行的操作。
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请还提供一种芯片或芯片***,该芯片可包括处理器。该芯片还可包括存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块),或者,该芯片与存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块)耦合,其中,收发器(或通信模块)可用于支持该芯片进行有线和/或无线通信,存储器(或存储模块)可用于存储程序,该处理器调用该程序可用于实现上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由第一通信装置或者第三通信装置执行的操作。该芯片***可包括以上芯片,也可以包含上述芯片和其他分立器件,如存储器(或存储模块)和/或收发器(或通信模块)。
应理解,本申请所述存储器至少可用于存储计算机程序或指令,和/或存储本申请实施例涉及的信息及数据。其中,计算机程序可由处理器(或处理单元或处理模块)调用,以执行本申请实施例中所述的方法。存储器可以是闪存(flash)存储器、只读存储器(read-only memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(random access memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(electrically erasable programmable read-only memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(compact disc read-only memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者 其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,通过通信总线与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。
基于与上述方法实施例相同构思,本申请还提供一种通信***,该通信***可用于实现上述方法实施例、方法实施例的任意一种可能的实现方式中由第一通信装置或者第三通信装置执行的操作。示例性的,该通信***具有如图1A或图1B所示架构。
本申请实施例是参照实施例所涉及的方法、装置、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。

Claims (31)

  1. 一种资源确定方法,其特征在于,应用于第一终端设备,包括:
    获取多个第二终端设备的至少N个业务的资源信息,所述资源信息包括第一资源的信息,所述第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2;
    根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限;
    根据接收所述N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度;
    当所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及所述N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,确定待选资源集合包括所述第一资源。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,第一资源的信息包括以下中的至少一个:
    所述N个业务的优先级信息;或者,
    所述第一资源的索引;或者,
    所述第一资源的时频位置信息;或者,
    所述N个业务的类型信息。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限,包括:
    根据所述N个业务的优先级信息,确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限。
  4. 如权利要求1-3中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,
    所述第一信号强度门限包括:
    所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
    所述N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
    m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
  5. 如权利要求1-3中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第二信号强度门限,
    根据所述第二信号强度门限和数值M,确定第一信号强度门限,所述第一信号强度门限为所述N个业务中的一个业务的信号强度门限;
    其中,M为常数,或者,M根据N确定;
    所述第二信号强度门限包括:
    所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
    所述N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
    m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
  6. 如权利要求4或5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度确定第一信号强度;
    其中,所述第一信号强度根据所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度确定;或者,
    所述第一信号强度根据所述N个业务中,信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定;或者,
    所述第一信号强度根据所述m个业务中,信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度确定,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N;或者,
    所述第一信号强度根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定;或者,
    所述第一信号强度为所述m个业务分别的信号强度的总和。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一条件包括:
    所述第一信号强度门限大于或等于所述第一信号强度。
  8. 如权利要求4-7中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从所述优先级最高的周期性业务与所述优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定所述优先级最高的业务。
  9. 如权利要求4-8中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述m个业务包括:
    所述N个业务中,优先级最高的周期性业务;和/或,
    所述N个业务中,优先级最高的非周期性业务。
  10. 如权利要求1-3中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一条件包括:
    所述N个业务中每个业务的信号强度门限均大于或等于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度。
  11. 如权利要求1-10中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述待选资源集合包括所述第一资源以及第二资源,其中,所述第二资源由一个周期性业务或一个非周期性业务预约,所述方法还包括:
    根据所述第一资源的概率以及所述第二资源的概率确定传输资源,其中,所述第一资源的概率小于第二资源的概率。
  12. 如权利要求1-11中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个业务为所述多个第二终端设备的业务。
  13. 如权利要求1-12中任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述N个业务为侧行传输业务。
  14. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:
    用于获取多个第二终端设备的至少N个业务的资源信息的模块,所述资源信息包括第一资源的信息,所述第一资源为N个业务共同预约的资源,N大于或等于2;
    用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块;
    所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于,还用于根据接收所述N个业务分别的资源信息的信号强度确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度;
    当所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限以及所述N个业务分别的信号强度满足第一条件时,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于确定待选资源集合包括所述第一资源。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的通信装置,其特征在于,第一资源的信息包括以下中的至少一个:
    所述N个业务的优先级信息;或者,
    所述第一资源的索引;或者,
    所述第一资源的时频位置信息;或者,
    所述N个业务的类型信息。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块具体用于:
    根据所述N个业务的优先级信息,确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限。
  17. 如权利要求14-16中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
    根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第一信号强度门限,
    所述第一信号强度门限包括:
    所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
    所述N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
    m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
  18. 如权利要求14-16中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
    根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限确定第二信号强度门限,
    根据所述第二信号强度门限和数值M,确定第一信号强度门限,所述第一信号强度门限为所述N个业务中的一个业务的信号强度门限;
    其中,M为常数,或者,M根据N确定;
    所述第二信号强度门限包括:
    所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
    所述N个业务中,业务的信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度门限;或者,
    m个业务分别的信号强度门限中最小的信号强度门限,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N。
  19. 如权利要求17或18所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
    根据所述N个业务分别的信号强度确定第一信号强度;
    其中,所述第一信号强度根据所述N个业务中,优先级最高的业务的信号强度确定;或者,
    所述第一信号强度根据所述N个业务中,信号强度门限最小的业务的信号强度确定;或者,
    所述第一信号强度根据所述m个业务中,信号强度门限与信号强度的差值最小的业务的信号强度确定,所述m个业务为所述N个业务中的部分或全部业务,m为正整数,且m小于等于N;或者,
    所述第一信号强度根据m个业务分别的信号强度中最大的信号强度确定;或者,
    所述第一信号强度为所述m个业务分别的信号强度的总和。
  20. 如权利要求19中所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一条件包括:
    所述第一信号强度门限大于或等于所述第一信号强度。
  21. 如权利要求17-20中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
    根据所述N个业务中优先级最高的周期性业务的优先级和优先级最高的非周期性业务的优先级,从所述优先级最高的周期性业务与所述优先级最高的非周期性业务中确定所述优先级最高的业务。
  22. 如权利要求17-21中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述m个业务包括:
    所述N个业务中,优先级最高的周期性业务;和/或,
    所述N个业务中,优先级最高的非周期性业务。
  23. 如权利要求14-16中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述第一条件包括:
    所述N个业务中每个业务的信号强度门限均大于或等于所述信号强度门限所属业务的信号强度。
  24. 如权利要求14-23中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述待选资源集合包括所述第一资源以及第二资源,所述第二资源由一个周期性业务或一个非周期性业务预约,所述用于根据所述第一资源的信息确定所述N个业务分别的信号强度门限的模块还用于:
    根据所述第一资源的概率以及所述第二资源的概率确定传输资源,其中,所述第一资源的概率小于第二资源的概率。
  25. 如权利要求14-24中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述N个业务为所述多个第二终端设备的业务。
  26. 如权利要求14-25中任一所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述N个业务为侧行传输业务。
  27. 一种通信装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器;
    所述存储器用于存储程序指令;
    所述处理器用于调用所述存储器中的程序指令,执行权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。
  28. 如权利要求27所述的通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置为终端设备、芯片或芯片***。
  29. 一种计算机可读介质,其上存储有程序或指令,其特征在于,所述程序或指令被执行时使得计算机执行如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。
  30. 一种芯片,其特征在于,包括处理器,所述处理器与存储器耦合,用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序或指令,当所述处理器执行所述计算机程序或指令时,如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法被执行。
  31. 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机可读指令,当通信装置读取并执行所述计算机可读指令,使得所述通信装置执行如权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法。
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