WO2021185276A1 - Srs的发送、配置及测量方法、定位方法及设备 - Google Patents

Srs的发送、配置及测量方法、定位方法及设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021185276A1
WO2021185276A1 PCT/CN2021/081281 CN2021081281W WO2021185276A1 WO 2021185276 A1 WO2021185276 A1 WO 2021185276A1 CN 2021081281 W CN2021081281 W CN 2021081281W WO 2021185276 A1 WO2021185276 A1 WO 2021185276A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
srs
information
drx
terminal
send
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PCT/CN2021/081281
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
王园园
邬华明
司晔
庄子荀
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Publication date
Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP21770979.9A priority Critical patent/EP4123942A4/en
Priority to KR1020227036591A priority patent/KR20220157463A/ko
Priority to JP2022555849A priority patent/JP7445781B2/ja
Publication of WO2021185276A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021185276A1/zh
Priority to US17/892,248 priority patent/US20220399976A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/0051—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of dedicated pilots, i.e. pilots destined for a single user or terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048—Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H04W52/0225—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal
    • H04W52/0229—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices using monitoring of external events, e.g. the presence of a signal where the received signal is a wanted signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053—Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078—Timing of allocation
    • H04L5/0085—Timing of allocation when channel conditions change
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0091—Signaling for the administration of the divided path
    • H04L5/0092—Indication of how the channel is divided
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H04W4/029—Location-based management or tracking services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/27—Transitions between radio resource control [RRC] states
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28—Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a method for sending, configuring, and measuring SRS, a positioning method, and a device.
  • the Sounding Reference Signal includes the SRS used for measurement and the SRS used for positioning.
  • the SRS used for measurement can be sent to the serving cell of the User Equipment (UE, also known as the terminal). To measure the uplink channel quality of the UE.
  • the SRS used for positioning can be sent to the serving cell and neighboring cells of the UE for positioning of the UE.
  • the UE does not start the discontinuous reception duration timer (DRX-OndurationTimer)
  • the UE does not need to transmit periodic and semi-continuous SRS.
  • the SRS is used for measurement or The SRS used for positioning, that is, the transmission mode of the SRS used for positioning is not clear, so the neighboring cell may still perform SRS measurement when the UE does not transmit the SRS, resulting in waste of resources.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • NR New Radio
  • the connection between the radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN) side and the core network is in a state. Therefore, the speed of transitioning from the inactive state to the connected state is very fast, and no core network signaling is required.
  • the UE is allowed to sleep in a similar manner to the idle state, and the mobility is handled through cell reselection. Therefore, RRC_INACTIVE can be regarded as a mixture of idle and connected states.
  • SRS for positioning will be sent in the RRC non-connected state (including idle state and inactive state). The SRS measurement will still be performed when the UE does not send the SRS, resulting in a waste of resources.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an SRS transmission, configuration, and measurement method, positioning method and device, which are used to solve the problem that the transmission mode of the SRS used for positioning is not clear, resulting in that the neighboring cell may still perform SRS when the UE does not transmit the SRS. Measurement, leading to the problem of waste of resources.
  • the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an SRS sending method, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the sounding reference signal SRS for positioning is sent.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide an SRS configuration method, which is applied to a network side device, and includes:
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and is used to indicate the non-DRX
  • the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: the terminal sends or does not send the SRS during the DRX inactive time , And, how to send the SRS;
  • Receive second information sent by the location management device where the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information for indicating whether to send or not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, the current period of the SRS, and the Describe the relationship between the sending of SRS and the wake-up information;
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an SRS measurement method, which is applied to a location management device, and includes:
  • Receive first information where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, used to indicate whether to send or not to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time
  • the indication information of the terminal the indication information of the DRX configuration of the terminal, the indication information of the change of the DRX cycle of the terminal, the indication information of the terminal canceling the DRX configuration, the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information, and the current cycle
  • the terminal determines at least one of the following: the terminal sends or does not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, and how to send the SRS;
  • the second information sent to the network side device or the terminal where the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information for indicating whether to send or not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, and the current period of the SRS And the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information;
  • Receive third information where the third information includes at least one of the following: SRS configuration information used for positioning and RRC status indication information, and the third information is used to determine whether the terminal sends or does not send in the RRC disconnected state. Sending the SRS;
  • the third information it is determined whether to send or not to send the SRS for positioning in the RRC disconnected state of the terminal.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, including:
  • the first sending module is configured to send SRS for positioning according to the target information and/or RRC state related to DRX.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including:
  • the first sending module is configured to send first information to a terminal, a location management device, or a neighboring cell.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, and the current period of the SRS ,
  • the indication information used to indicate whether to send or not send the SRS during the DRX inactive time, the indication information that the terminal configures DRX, the indication information that the DRX cycle of the terminal changes, and the indication that the terminal cancels the DRX configuration Information, the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information, and the indication information indicating that the SRS in the current period is not sent under the influence of the wake-up signal, and the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: the terminal is in the DRX inactive time Sending or not sending the SRS, and how to send the SRS;
  • the receiving module is configured to receive second information sent by the location management device, where the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information for indicating whether to send or not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, the SRS The relationship between the current cycle of the SRS and the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information;
  • the third sending module is configured to send third information to the terminal, the location management device, or the neighboring cell.
  • the third information includes at least one of the following: configuration information of the SRS used for positioning and RRC status indication information, the third The information is used to determine whether the terminal sends or does not send the SRS in the RRC non-connected state.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a location management device, including:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and is used to indicate the DRX inactive time
  • the indication information of the SRS includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and is used to indicate the DRX inactive time
  • the indication information of the DRX configuration of the terminal the indication information that the DRX cycle of the terminal changes, the indication information of the terminal canceling the DRX configuration, the sending and wake-up of the SRS
  • the relationship between the information and the indication information that the SRS in the current period is affected by the wake-up signal not to be sent;
  • the first determining module is configured to determine, according to the first information, at least one of the following: the terminal sends or does not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, and how to send the SRS;
  • the sending module is used to send second information to a network-side device or terminal, the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information used to indicate whether to send or not to send SRS for positioning during DRX inactive time, and The current period of the SRS and the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information;
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive third information, where the third information includes at least one of the following: SRS configuration information used for positioning and RRC status indication information, and the third information is used to determine: the terminal is RRC sends or does not send the SRS in a non-connected state;
  • the second determining module is configured to determine whether to send or not to send the SRS for positioning in the RRC disconnected state of the terminal according to the third information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor.
  • the computer program is executed by the processor, The steps of the method for sending the SRS of the first aspect described above are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor.
  • the steps of the above-mentioned SRS configuration method of the second aspect are implemented during execution.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network side device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is used by the processor.
  • the steps of the above-mentioned third aspect of the SRS measurement method are realized during execution.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a positioning method applied to a communication device, including:
  • RRC status indication information Sending RRC status indication information to a location management device, where the communication device is a terminal or a network side device, and the RRC status indication information includes at least RRC connection status information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a positioning method applied to a location management device, including:
  • the RRC status indication information includes at least RRC connection status information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, including:
  • the sending module is configured to send RRC status indication information to a location management device, where the communication device is a terminal or a network side device, and the RRC status indication information includes at least RRC connection status information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a location management device, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive RRC status indication information sent by a terminal or a network side device.
  • the RRC status indication information includes at least RRC connection status information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a communication device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and capable of running on the processor, and the computer program is executed by the processor. When executed, the steps of the above positioning method applied to a communication device are realized.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a location management device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the computer program is processed by the processor.
  • the device is executed, the steps of the positioning method applied to the location management device as described in the claims are implemented.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the method for sending the SRS in the first aspect is implemented Or, when the computer program is executed by a processor, implement the steps of the SRS configuration method of the second aspect; or, when the computer program is executed by a processor, implement the steps of the SRS measurement method of the third aspect Or, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the positioning method of the tenth aspect are implemented; or, when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the positioning method of the eleventh aspect are implemented.
  • the sending mode of the SRS used for positioning is clarified, so that the neighboring cell can not perform SRS measurement when the UE is not sending the SRS, thereby avoiding resource waste.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a wireless communication system provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the DRX cycle
  • Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the long cycle and the short cycle of DRX
  • 4A is a schematic flowchart of a method for sending SRS according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of an SRS sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an SRS sending method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of an SRS configuration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of an SRS configuration method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of an SRS configuration method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an SRS measurement method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic flowchart of an SRS measurement method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic flowchart of an SRS measurement method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of an interaction flow between a terminal, a serving cell, a location management device, and a neighboring cell according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of an interaction flow between a terminal, a serving cell, a location management device, and a neighboring cell according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural diagram of a location management device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of a location management device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a location management device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a network side device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a schematic structural diagram of a location management device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a schematic flowchart of a positioning method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic flowchart of a positioning method according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic structural diagram of a location management device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a schematic structural diagram of a location management device according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to represent examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.
  • the embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the drawings.
  • the SRS transmission, configuration, and measurement methods, positioning methods, and equipment provided in the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a wireless communication system.
  • the wireless communication system may adopt a 5G system, or an evolved Long Term Evolution (eLTE) system, or a subsequent evolved communication system.
  • eLTE evolved Long Term Evolution
  • the wireless communication system may include: a network-side device 11 and a terminal 12, and the terminal 12 may be connected to the network-side device 11.
  • the connection between the above-mentioned various devices may be a wireless connection.
  • a solid line is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the above-mentioned communication system may include multiple terminals 12, and the network side device 11 may communicate with multiple terminals 12 (transmitting signaling or transmitting data).
  • the network-side device 11 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be a base station, which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network-side device in a 5G system (for example, Next generation base station (next generation node base station, gNB) or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP)) or cell and other equipment. Or the network side device in the subsequent evolution communication system.
  • a base station which may be a commonly used base station, an evolved node base station (eNB), or a network-side device in a 5G system (for example, Next generation base station (next generation node base station, gNB) or transmission and reception point (transmission and reception point, TRP)) or cell and other equipment.
  • gNB Next generation base station
  • TRP transmission and reception point
  • the terminal 12 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may be a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, an Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), a netbook, or a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), etc.
  • UMPC Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • Discontinuous Reception (DRX) cycle (cycle) consists of "On Duration” and "Opportunity for DRX”: During the time of "On Duration", the UE monitors and receives the physical downlink control channel (Physical Downlink Control Channel). Downlink Control Channel, PDCCH) (that is, the DRX activation time, which can also be called the activation period); during the "Opportunity for DRX” time, the UE does not receive downlink channel data to save power consumption (that is, the DRX inactivity time, which can also be called Is the dormant period).
  • PDCCH Physical Downlink Control Channel
  • the UE in the idle state has no RRC context on the network side, that is, the parameters necessary for communication between the network side and the UE do not belong to a specific cell, and the network side does not know whether the UE exists.
  • the UE is assigned a set of tracking area identifier (TAI) lists.
  • TAI tracking area identifier
  • the radio access network (RAN) side is disconnected from the core network.
  • the UE stays in a dormant state most of the time and therefore cannot perform data transmission.
  • the UE in the Idle state can periodically wake up to receive a paging message (if any) from the network side.
  • Mobility Mobility
  • the Idle state the UE and the network side will not maintain uplink synchronization. If you want to switch from the Idle state to the Connected state, you can only use Random Access to establish an RRC context between the UE and the network side.
  • the RRC context can be established, and all parameters required for communication are known to both entities (UE and network side).
  • the UE is in the CN_Connected state.
  • the cell to which the UE belongs is known, and a device identifier for the purpose of signaling transmission between the device and the network, that is, the cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI), has been configured.
  • C-RNTI cell radio network temporary identifier
  • Data can be transmitted in the connected state, but because the data stream of the packet is usually bursty, when there is no data stream transmission, the power consumption can be reduced by turning off the UE's receiving circuit, using DRX technology.
  • the RRC context has been established in the base station (gNB) in the connected state, it is relatively fast to leave DRX and start receiving/sending data.
  • the mobility Mobility
  • the network side that is, the UE provides neighbor cell measurement to the network, and the network commands the device to perform handover.
  • the uplink time synchronization may or may not exist.
  • the uplink synchronization can be established by using random access.
  • RRC_INACTIVE In the RRC_INACTIVE state, the RRC context between the network side and the UE side is maintained. From the perspective of the core network, the connection between the RAN side and the core network is in a state. Therefore, the transition speed from the inactive state to the connected state is very fast, and no core network signaling is required. At the same time, the UE is allowed to sleep in a similar manner to the idle state, and the mobility is handled through cell reselection. Therefore, RRC_INACTIVE can be regarded as a mixture of idle and connected states.
  • mobility Efficient mobility processing is a key part of any mobile communication system. For idle and inactive states, mobility is handled by the device through cell reselection, while for connected states, mobility is handled by the network side based on UE measurement.
  • FIG. 4A is an SRS sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • Step 41A According to DRX-related target information and/or RRC status, send a sounding reference signal SRS for positioning.
  • the sending mode of SRS is determined according to DRX-related target information and/or RRC status, so that neighboring cells can not perform SRS measurement when the UE does not send SRS, thereby avoiding resource waste.
  • FIG. 4 is an SRS sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • Step 41 Send the SRS for positioning only during the DRX active time (Active Time), or send the SRS for positioning during the DRX non-active time (no Active Time).
  • the SRS for positioning is only sent during the DRX active time, in other words, the SRS for positioning is not sent during the DRX inactive time.
  • sending the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time may include: sending the SRS for positioning only during the DRX inactive time, or sending the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time and the DRX active time.
  • the sending mode of the SRS used for positioning during the DRX inactive time is clarified, so that the neighboring cell can not perform the SRS measurement when the UE is not sending the SRS, thereby avoiding resource waste.
  • the SRS includes at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS, periodic SRS, and semi-static SRS.
  • the aperiodic SRS may behave differently from the periodic SRS and the semi-static SRS.
  • the SRS for positioning is sent during the DRX active time and the DRX inactive time.
  • the target information includes first information
  • the SRS sending method further includes:
  • Step 401 Send first information to the location management device, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and it is used to indicate the DRX inactive time
  • the indication information of the SRS the indication information of the DRX configuration of the terminal, the indication information that the DRX cycle of the terminal changes, the indication information of the terminal canceling the DRX configuration, the sending and wake-up of the SRS
  • the relationship between the information and the indication information that the SRS in the current period is affected by the wake-up signal and does not send.
  • the terminal sends the first information to the location management device, so that the location management device can determine, according to the first information, whether the terminal sends or not sends the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time For example, when the terminal does not send the SRS, the location management device can cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS, or the location management device forwards the first information to the neighboring cell, and the neighboring cell
  • the DRX configuration information determines whether the terminal sends or does not send the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time, so that the neighboring cell can not perform the SRS measurement when the UE does not send the SRS, and avoid causing resources Waste.
  • the location management device may be located in a core network, for example, the location management device may be a location management function (LMF, E-SLMC), etc.
  • the location management device may also be located in the access network.
  • the first information is sent to the location management device through an LTE positioning protocol (LPP) or an evolved LPP.
  • LTP LTE positioning protocol
  • LPP evolved LPP
  • the terminal sends DRX configuration information to the location management device.
  • This enables the location management device to determine whether the terminal sends or not to send the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time according to the DRX configuration information, or the location management device forwards the DRX configuration information to the neighbor
  • the neighboring cell determines whether to send or not to send the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time according to the DRX configuration information.
  • the terminal sends DRX configuration information to the location management device through LPP or evolved LPP.
  • the location management device sends DRX configuration information to the neighboring cell through LTE positioning protocol A (LPPA), evolved LPPA, NR positioning protocol A (NRPPA) or evolved NRPPA.
  • LPPA LTE positioning protocol A
  • NRPPA NR positioning protocol A
  • NRPPA evolved NRPPA
  • the terminal sends to the location management device the current cycle of the SRS, the indication information that the terminal configures DRX, the indication information that the cycle of the terminal's DRX changes, and/or the terminal cancels DRX configuration instructions.
  • This enables the location management device to determine whether the terminal sends or not to send the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time based on the above information, or the location management device forwards the above information to the neighboring cell, and the neighboring cell
  • the above information determines whether the terminal sends or does not send the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time.
  • the terminal after configuring DRX, the terminal sends the current period T2 of the SRS and/or the indication information of the terminal configuring DRX to the location management device.
  • the terminal sends to the location management device the indication information that the current cycle T3 of the SRS and/or the DRX cycle of the terminal has changed.
  • the terminal sends the current period T1 of the SRS and/or the indication information of the terminal to cancel the DRX configuration to the location management device.
  • T1, T2, and T3 are all different.
  • T2 is greater than T1
  • T3 is greater than T2.
  • the current period of the SRS is determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS and/or the function of the DRX period.
  • the current period of the SRS is determined by the configuration of DRX. Increase.
  • the function includes one of the following:
  • the least common multiple (A, B).
  • A is a value determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS
  • B is a value determined according to the function of the period of DRX.
  • the value determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS may also include the configuration period of the SRS itself.
  • the value determined according to the function of the DRX cycle may also include the DRX cycle itself.
  • the current period of the SRS may also be:
  • the target information includes first information
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 402 Receive first information sent by the network side device, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and is used to indicate that the DRX is inactive Time to send or not send the SRS indication information, the terminal configuration DRX indication information, the terminal DRX cycle change indication information, the terminal cancellation DRX configuration indication information, the SRS transmission and The relationship between the wake-up information and the indication information that the SRS in the current period is affected by the wake-up signal and not sent;
  • the indication information for configuring the DRX of the terminal may be a DRX command MAC CE or a Long DRX command MAC CE, or may be indication information in RRC;
  • the indication information that the DRX cycle of the terminal changes may be RRC configuration information or RRC reconfiguration information or SIB message, or it may be a MAC CE control command. At least the above information includes information about the DRX cycle, or implicitly Indicate that the DRX cycle has changed, such as the Long DRX command MAC CE, instructing the UE to enter Long DRX from short DRX;
  • the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information and the indication information that the SRS in the current period is affected by the wake-up signal and not sent are used to indicate the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up signal, such as: even if the wake-up signal is configured, SRS sending and wake-up The signal is irrelevant, or the SRS transmission is affected by whether the wake-up signal is activated or not. If the wake-up signal indicates that there is no need to wake up at the first activation time, the SRS does not need to be sent at the first activation time.
  • the terminal receives the first information sent by the network-side device in at least one of the following ways: RRC configuration, pre-configuration, MAC activation configuration, and DCI indication.
  • the above-mentioned first information may be preconfigured by using a master information block (Master Information Block, MIB) or a system information block (System Information Block, SIB).
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB System Information Block
  • the DCI may be the DCI (DCI within the PDCCH to be monitored by the UE during the DRX onDuration before non-active time) in the PDCCH monitored during the DRX duration before the inactive time or the DCI within the PDCCH monitored before the DRX is configured.
  • the MAC activation configuration can be a separate MAC CE, or a MAC CE configuration with a DRX command or a MAC CE configured for SRS activation or deactivation.
  • 1bit is used in the CE to describe the relationship between the SRS transmission behavior and the DRX status, such as: 0 or 1 means performing an operation 1; Or use Nbit to describe the current period of the SRS, and the Nbit has a corresponding relationship with the period configured in RRC (such as T1, T2, T3);
  • the RRC may configure the first information in DRX configuration information or SRS configuration information or other IEs: for example, indication information indicating whether to send or not to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time;
  • the first information can be combined in any of the above manners, such as sending DRX configuration information and SRS configuration information to the terminal through RRC, and sending the current period of the SRS through MAC CE , Indication information used to indicate whether to send or not send the SRS during the DRX inactive time to the terminal; the terminal combines all or part of the first information to determine whether the terminal sends or not to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time and/or how Send the SRS.
  • the terminal receives the first information sent by the network side device, so that the terminal can determine, according to the first information, whether to send or not to send the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time.
  • sending or not sending the SRS during the DRX inactive time and/or how to send the SRS may be determined by the network side device and instructed to the terminal.
  • the foregoing first information may be indication information used to indicate whether to send or not to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time.
  • sending or not sending the SRS during the DRX inactive time and/or how to send the SRS may be determined by the terminal.
  • the above-mentioned first information may be DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current cycle of the SRS, the indication information of the terminal configuring DRX, the indication information of the terminal's DRX cycle changing, the terminal
  • the terminal determines whether to send or not to send the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time.
  • sending or not sending the SRS during the DRX inactive time and/or how to send the SRS may also be agreed upon by the agreement.
  • sending the SRS for positioning according to the target information related to DRX includes: in the time slot in which the first information is received (for example, DRX configuration information and/or SRS configuration information is received) Slot), or NT1 time after receiving the first information (for example, NT1 time after receiving DCI), or the next period of the SRS after the time slot in which the first information is received ( For example, the next cycle of the SRS after receiving the DRX configuration information and/or the SRS configuration information or the slot of the DCI), and send the SRS for positioning according to the target information related to the DRX.
  • the target information includes second information
  • the method further includes:
  • Step 403 Receive second information sent by the location management device, where the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information for indicating whether to send or not send the SRS during the DRX inactive time, the current period of the SRS, and The relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information.
  • the terminal receives the second information sent by the location management device, so that the terminal can determine, according to the second information, whether to send or not to send the SRS and/or how to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time.
  • the terminal receives the second information by receiving the location management device through LPP or evolved LPP.
  • the terminal sends an SRS for positioning according to the received first information and second information, for example: the first information only includes DRX configuration information and the SRS configuration information;
  • the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information used to indicate whether to send or not to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time, and the current period of the SRS; the terminal is used to indicate whether to send or not to send the SRS during the DRX inactive time
  • the indication information of the SRS determines whether to send the SRS, and further, how to send the SRS is determined according to the configuration of the SRS and the current period of the SRS.
  • the sending the SRS for positioning according to the DRX-related target information includes: after receiving the second information in the time slot, or after receiving the second information Or, the next period of the SRS after the time slot in which the second information is received, and the SRS for positioning is sent according to the DRX-related target information.
  • the DRX configuration information includes at least one of the following: DRX cycle, DRX duration timer configuration information, DRX inactive timer configuration information, DRX downlink retransmission timer DRX uplink retransmission timer configuration information, DRX long cycle start offset timer configuration information, DRX short cycle configuration information, DRX short cycle timer configuration information, DRX downlink HARQ round-trip transmission time timer
  • DRX cycle DRX duration timer configuration information
  • DRX inactive timer configuration information DRX downlink retransmission timer
  • DRX uplink retransmission timer configuration information DRX long cycle start offset timer configuration information
  • DRX short cycle configuration information DRX short cycle timer configuration information
  • DRX downlink HARQ round-trip transmission time timer The configuration information of the DRX uplink HARQ round-trip transmission time timer and the configuration information of the DRX command MAC CE.
  • the DRX duration timer (drx-onDurationTimer): the duration of the UE monitoring the PDCCH in a DRX cycle. Once started, restart is not allowed in the middle.
  • DRX Inactivity Timer (drx-InactivityTimer): The length of time that PDCCH needs to be monitored after receiving a PDCCH indicating a new transmission. The Timer is started on the first symbol after the reception of a PDCCH indicating a new transmission (UL or DL) ends. Or reboot. Stop this timer when DRX command MAC CE is received.
  • DRX downlink retransmission timing/DRX uplink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerDL/drx-RetransmissionTimerUL): This timer is the per HARQ Process parameter, indicating the maximum PDCCH time slot that the UE needs to continuously monitor in order to receive the desired downlink retransmission data (slot) number. The timer is started on the first symbol after the drx-HARQ-RTT-Timer expires. This timer is stopped when the PDCCH indicating downlink retransmission is received.
  • DRX Long Cycle Start Offset Timer (drx-LongCycleStartOffset): It can mean longDRX-Cycle and drxStartOffset at the same time. If the short cycle (ShortDrx-Cycle) parameter is also configured on the network side, the long cycle must be configured as an integer multiple of the short cycle.
  • DRX short cycle (drx-ShortCycle): the cycle length of the short cycle DRX.
  • DRX short cycle timer (drx-ShortCycleTimer): how many short cycles it lasts before entering the long cycle without receiving the PDCCH. Start when the drx-inactivityTimer expires and a short period is configured. The length of the Timer is an integer multiple of the short period.
  • DRX downlink HARQ round-trip transmission time timer/DRX uplink HARQ round-trip transmission time timer (drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL/drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerUL): This timer is the Per HARQ Process parameter, indicating the minimum waiting time for retransmission time interval. The timer is started at the first symbol after the end of ACK/NACK transmission. During the running of the timer, the corresponding MAC does not monitor the PDCCH. When the Timer times out, the drx-RetransmissionTimerDL corresponding to the HARQ process is started.
  • the (Long) DRX command MAC CE ((Long) DRX Command MAC CE) is introduced to make the UE enter the sleep state as quickly as possible.
  • Long CE can be used to stop drx-ShortCycleTimer and enter Long DRX; while CE is used to stop drx-InactivityTimer, if short period DRX is configured, then short period DRX is entered, otherwise, long period DRX is entered.
  • the current period of the SRS is one of the following:
  • the current period of the SRS is T2;
  • the current cycle of the SRS is T3;
  • the current period of the SRS is T1;
  • T1, T2 and T3 are all different.
  • the current period of the SRS is determined according to a function of the configuration period of the SRS and/or a function of the DRX period.
  • the function includes one of the following:
  • the least common multiple (A, B).
  • A is a value determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS
  • B is a value determined according to the function of the period of DRX.
  • the value determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS may also include the configuration period of the SRS itself.
  • the value determined according to the function of the DRX cycle may also include the DRX cycle itself.
  • the sending of the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time includes:
  • Step 411A Only send the SRS during the DRX inactive time.
  • the SRS is only sent during the DRX inactive time, in other words, the SRS for positioning is not sent during the DRX active time.
  • the sending the SRS only during the DRX inactive time includes: if the sending time window of the SRS partially overlaps the time window of the DRX activation time, cancel the overlapping part of the SRS send.
  • the location management device can determine that the SRS transmission time window and the DRX activation time window partially overlap according to the DRX configuration information and the SRS configuration information, thereby canceling the neighboring cell's measurement of the overlapping part of the SRS .
  • the sending of the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time includes:
  • Step 411B Send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time and the DRX active time.
  • sending the SRS for positioning during the DRX activation time includes: if the SRS conflicts with the following information, canceling the sending of the SRS: PDCCH, PUCCH, PUSCH, dynamically scheduled PUCCH, dynamic Scheduled PUSCH, PUCCH carrying SR or retransmission.
  • sending the SRS for positioning during the DRX activation time includes: sending the SRS for positioning only during the DRX activation time, and also includes: sending the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time and the DRX activation time.
  • the DRX activation time is a first activation time
  • the first activation time is a monitoring time, including at least one of the following times:
  • DRX duration timer (drx-onDurationTimer) or DRX inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer) or DRX downlink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerDL) or DRX uplink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerUL) or random access competition
  • DRX duration timer (drx-onDurationTimer) or DRX inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer) or DRX downlink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerDL) or DRX uplink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerUL) or random access competition
  • ra-ContentionResolutionTimer During the operation of the resolution timer (ra-ContentionResolutionTimer);
  • a scheduling request is sent on PUCCH and is pending (a Scheduling Request is sent on PUCCH and is pending);
  • a PDCCH is used to indicate a new transmission address to the MAC entity’s cell wireless network temporary identification. Not received (a PDCCH indicating a new transmission addressed to the C-RNTI of the MAC entity has not been received after successful reception of a Random Access Response by a random access based on the same content-not the MAC Accessed Priority selected Preamble).
  • the DRX activation time is a second activation time
  • the second activation time is the first activation time after a wake-up signal (WUS) is detected
  • the first activation time includes the following At least one of the time:
  • DRX duration timer (drx-onDurationTimer) or DRX inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer) or DRX downlink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerDL) or DRX uplink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerUL) or random access competition
  • DRX duration timer (drx-onDurationTimer) or DRX inactivity timer (drx-InactivityTimer) or DRX downlink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerDL) or DRX uplink retransmission timer (drx-RetransmissionTimerUL) or random access competition
  • ra-ContentionResolutionTimer During the operation of the resolution timer (ra-ContentionResolutionTimer);
  • a scheduling request is sent on PUCCH and is in a suspended state
  • a PDCCH is used to indicate a new transmission address to the MAC entity’s cell wireless network temporary identification. Not received.
  • sending the SRS for positioning during the DRX activation time includes: if the wake-up signal is not detected, sending to the location management device to indicate that the SRS in the current period is affected by the wake-up signal and not send Instructions.
  • the SRS is not sent even if it is in the first activation time.
  • sending the SRS for positioning during the DRX activation time includes: sending the SRS for positioning only during the DRX activation time, and also includes: sending the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time and the DRX activation time.
  • the location server After the location server receives the above-mentioned indication information for indicating that the SRS in the current cycle is not sent due to the wake-up signal, it may cancel the measurement of the SRS by the neighboring cell, or forward the indication information to the neighboring cell.
  • the SRS may not be measured according to the indication information.
  • FIG. 5 is an SRS sending method according to an embodiment of the present invention, which is applied to a terminal and includes:
  • Step 51 Send the SRS for positioning only in the RRC connected state, or send the SRS for positioning in the RRC non-connected state.
  • the RRC non-connected state may be an RRC idle state (idle) or an RRC inactive state (inactive).
  • the SRS for positioning is only sent in the RRC connected state, in other words, the SRS for positioning is not sent in the RRC non-connected state.
  • sending the SRS for positioning in the RRC disconnected state may include: sending the SRS for positioning only in the RRC disconnected state, or sending the SRS for positioning in the RRC disconnected state and the RRC connected state.
  • the sending mode of the SRS used for positioning in the RRC non-connected state is clarified, so that the neighboring cell can not perform the SRS measurement when the UE is not sending the SRS, thereby avoiding resource waste.
  • the period of the SRS in the RRC non-connected state is different from the period of the SRS in the RRC connected state.
  • the period of the SRS in the RRC non-connected state is greater than the period of the SRS in the RRC connected state. That is, in the RRC non-connected state, the terminal relaxes sending SRS.
  • the method for sending the SRS further includes:
  • Step 50 Send RRC status indication information to the location management device.
  • the RRC status indication information includes at least one of the following: indication information notifying the location management device to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS, and the sending of the SRS is connected to the RRC Status information, and RRC connection status information.
  • the location management device may also be notified implicitly to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS, that is, the RRC connection state information in the RRC state indication information indicates that the terminal is in the RRC idle state or When the RRC is in the inactive state, the location management device is informed implicitly to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS.
  • the terminal sends the RRC status indication information to the location management device through LPP or evolved LPP.
  • the terminal sends RRC status indication information to the location management device, so that the location management device can determine whether the RRC non-connected terminal sends or not sends the SRS according to the RRC status indication information, for example, when the terminal does not send For the SRS, the location management device can cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS, so that the neighboring cell can not perform the SRS measurement when the UE does not send the SRS, thereby avoiding resource waste.
  • the SRS sending method in FIG. 6 of an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device and includes:
  • Step 61 Send first information to the terminal, the location management device or the neighboring cell, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and instructions The indication information of sending or not sending the SRS during the DRX inactive time, the indication information of configuring the DRX of the terminal, the indication information of changing the DRX cycle of the terminal, the indication information of canceling the DRX configuration of the terminal, the The relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information and the indication information that the SRS in the current cycle is not sent due to the wake-up signal, the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: the terminal sends or does not send during the DRX inactive time The SRS, and how to send the SRS.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and instructions The indication information of sending or not sending the SRS during the DRX inactive time, the
  • the DRX configuration information includes at least one of the following: DRX cycle, DRX duration timer configuration information, DRX inactive timer configuration information, DRX downlink retransmission timer configuration information, DRX uplink Retransmission timer configuration information, DRX long cycle start offset timer configuration information, DRX short cycle configuration information, DRX short cycle timer configuration information, DRX downlink HARQ round trip transmission time timer configuration information, DRX uplink The configuration information of the HARQ round-trip transmission time timer and the configuration information of the DRX command MAC CE.
  • the network-side device sends the first information to the terminal in one of the following ways: RRC configuration, pre-configuration, MAC activation configuration, and DCI indication.
  • the network side device sends the first information to the location management device through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA;
  • the network side device sends the first information to the neighboring cell through the X2 protocol.
  • the current period of the SRS is one of the following:
  • the current period of the SRS is T2;
  • the current cycle of the SRS is T3;
  • the current period of the SRS is T1;
  • T1, T2 and T3 are all different.
  • the current period of the SRS is determined according to a function of the configuration period of the SRS and/or a function of the DRX period.
  • the function is one of the following:
  • the least common multiple (A, B).
  • A is a value determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS
  • B is a value determined according to the function of the period of DRX.
  • the SRS sending method in FIG. 7 of an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device and includes:
  • Step 71 Receive second information sent by the location management device, where the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information for indicating whether to send or not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, and the current SRS The period and the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information;
  • the network side device receives the second information sent by the location management device through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the current period of the SRS is one of the following:
  • the current period of the SRS is T2;
  • the current cycle of the SRS is T3;
  • the current period of the SRS is T1;
  • T1, T2 and T3 are all different.
  • the current period of the SRS is determined according to a function of the configuration period of the SRS and/or a function of the DRX period.
  • the function is one of the following:
  • the least common multiple (A, B).
  • A is a value determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS
  • B is a value determined according to the function of the period of DRX.
  • the SRS sending method in FIG. 8 of an embodiment of the present invention is applied to a network side device and includes:
  • Step 81 Send third information to the terminal, the location management device or the neighboring cell, where the third information includes at least one of the following: SRS configuration information used for positioning and RRC status indication information, and the third information is used to determine : The terminal sends or does not send the SRS in the RRC non-connected state.
  • the network-side device sends the third information to the terminal in one of the following ways: RRC configuration, pre-configuration, MAC activation configuration, and DCI indication.
  • the network side device sends the third information to the location management device through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the network side device sends the third information to the neighboring cell through the X2 protocol.
  • the RRC status indication information includes at least one of the following: indication information notifying the location management device to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS, and the sending of the SRS is connected to the RRC Status information, and RRC connection status information.
  • the SRS sending method of FIG. 9 includes:
  • Step 91 Receive first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, used to indicate whether to send or not to send during the DRX inactive time
  • the indication information of the SRS the indication information that the terminal configures DRX
  • the indication information that the DRX cycle of the terminal changes, the indication information that the terminal cancels the DRX configuration, the relationship between the transmission of the SRS and the wake-up information, and
  • the indication information that the SRS in the current cycle is not sent due to the wake-up signal
  • Step 92 According to the first information, determine at least one of the following: the terminal sends or does not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, and how to send the SRS.
  • the location management device receives the first information sent by the network side device or terminal through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the method further includes:
  • the request includes a measurement period or a reporting period
  • the measurement period or reporting period is the current period of the SRS or a period determined by the location management device.
  • the SRS sending method of FIG. 10 of an embodiment of the present invention, applied to a location management device includes:
  • Step 101 Second information sent to a network-side device or terminal, the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information used to indicate whether to send or not send an SRS for positioning during DRX inactive time, the SRS The relationship between the current cycle of the SRS and the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information;
  • the location manager device determines whether the terminal sends or not sends the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, and how to send the SRS, and informs the network side device or the terminal through the second information.
  • the location management device sends the second information to the network side device through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the location management device sends the second information to the terminal through LPP.
  • the method further includes:
  • the request includes a measurement period or a reporting period
  • the measurement period or reporting period is the current period of the SRS or a period determined by the location management device.
  • the SRS sending method of FIG. 11 includes:
  • Step 111 Receive third information, where the third information includes at least one of the following: SRS configuration information used for positioning and RRC status indication information, and the third information is used to determine: the terminal is in a non-RRC connected state Send or not send the SRS;
  • Step 112 According to the third information, determine whether to send or not send an SRS for positioning in the RRC disconnected state of the terminal.
  • the location management device receives the third information sent by the network side device through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the location management device sends the third information to the terminal through LPP.
  • the method further includes:
  • the request includes a measurement period or a reporting period
  • the measurement period or reporting period is the current period of the SRS or a period determined by the location management device.
  • the interaction process between the terminal, the serving cell, the location management device, and the neighboring cell is as follows:
  • Step 121 The serving cell sends the configuration information of SRS and DRX for positioning to the terminal;
  • Step 122 The terminal determines the DRX configuration information or the current period of the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS and the configuration information of the DRX;
  • Step 123 The terminal sends DRX configuration information or SRS period change information to the location management device through LPP;
  • Step 124 The location management device notifies the neighboring cell DRX configuration information or the current cycle of SRS through NRPPA;
  • Step 125 The terminal sends an SRS for positioning according to the target information related to DRX;
  • Step 126 The location management device requests the neighboring cell to report the measurement result of the SRS through NRPPA;
  • Step 127 The location management device requests the serving cell to report the SRS measurement result through NRPPA;
  • Step 128 The neighboring cell changes the measurement and/or reporting period of the SRS.
  • the interaction process between the terminal, the serving cell, the location management device, and the neighboring cell is as follows:
  • Step 131 The serving cell sends the configuration information of SRS and DRX for positioning to the terminal;
  • Step 132 The serving cell determines the DRX configuration information or the current period of the SRS according to the configuration information of the SRS and the configuration information of the DRX;
  • Step 133 the serving cell sends the DRX configuration information or the current period of the SRS to the terminal;
  • Step 134 The serving cell sends DRX configuration information or the current period of SRS to the location management device through NRPP;
  • Step 135 The location management device sends DRX configuration information or SRS cycle change information to the neighboring cell through NRPPA;
  • Step 136 The serving cell sends DRX configuration information or SRS cycle change information to neighboring cells through the X2 protocol;
  • steps 134, 135 and step 136 can be executed only one of them, or can be executed at the same time;
  • Step 137 The terminal sends an SRS for positioning according to the target information related to DRX;
  • Step 138 The location management device requests the neighboring cell to report the measurement result of the SRS through NRPPA;
  • Step 139 The location management device requests the serving cell to report the measurement result of SRS through NRPPA;
  • Step 1310 The neighboring cell changes the measurement and/or reporting period of the SRS.
  • Step 1311 The serving cell changes the measurement and/or reporting period of the SRS.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal 140, including:
  • the first sending module 141 is configured to send an SRS for positioning according to the target information related to the DRX and/or the RRC state.
  • the sending mode of SRS is determined according to DRX-related target information and/or RRC status, so that neighboring cells can not perform SRS measurement when the UE does not send SRS, thereby avoiding resource waste.
  • the first sending module 141 is configured to send the SRS for positioning only during the DRX active time, or to send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time.
  • the SRS includes at least one of the following: aperiodic SRS, periodic SRS, and semi-static SRS.
  • the target information includes first information
  • the terminal 140 further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send first information to the location management device, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and is used to indicate DRX inactive time to send or not to send the indication information of the SRS, the indication information of the terminal configuring DRX, the indication information of the terminal's DRX cycle change, the indication information of the terminal canceling the DRX configuration, the SRS The relationship between the sending and the wake-up information and the indication information that the SRS in the current cycle is affected by the wake-up signal not to be sent.
  • the first information is sent to the location management device through LPP or evolved LPP.
  • the target information includes first information
  • the terminal 140 further includes:
  • the first receiving module is configured to receive first information sent by a network-side device, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and instructions
  • the indication information of sending or not sending the SRS during the DRX inactive time the indication information of configuring the DRX of the terminal, the indication information of changing the DRX cycle of the terminal, the indication information of canceling the DRX configuration of the terminal, the The relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information and the indication information that the SRS in the current period is affected by the wake-up signal not to be sent;
  • the first information sent by the network side device is received in at least one of the following ways: RRC configuration, pre-configuration, MAC activation configuration, and DCI indication.
  • the first execution module is configured to perform at the time slot in which the first information is received, or NT1 time after the first information is received, or all the time after the time slot in which the first information is received In the next cycle of the SRS, the SRS for positioning is sent according to the target information related to the DRX.
  • the target information includes second information
  • the terminal 140 further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive second information sent by the location management device, where the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information for indicating whether to send or not send the SRS during the DRX inactive time, the SRS The current cycle of the SRS and the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information.
  • the second information sent by the location management device is received through LPP or evolved LPP.
  • the first execution module is configured to be used in the time slot when the second information is received, or NT1 time after the second information is received, or when the second information is received In the next cycle of the SRS after the slot, the SRS for positioning is sent according to the target information related to the DRX.
  • the DRX configuration information includes at least one of the following: DRX cycle, DRX duration timer configuration information, DRX inactive timer configuration information, DRX downlink retransmission timer DRX uplink retransmission timer configuration information, DRX long cycle start offset timer configuration information, DRX short cycle configuration information, DRX short cycle timer configuration information, DRX downlink HARQ round-trip transmission time timer
  • the current period of the SRS is one of the following:
  • the current period of the SRS is T2;
  • the current cycle of the SRS is T3;
  • the current period of the SRS is T1;
  • T1, T2 and T3 are all different.
  • the current period of the SRS is determined according to a function of the configuration period of the SRS and/or a function of the DRX period.
  • the function includes one of the following:
  • the least common multiple (A, B).
  • A is a value determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS
  • B is a value determined according to the function of the period of DRX.
  • the first execution module includes:
  • the first execution subunit is configured to send the SRS only during the DRX inactive time
  • the second execution subunit is used to send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time and the DRX active time.
  • the first execution subunit is configured to cancel the transmission of the overlapping part of the SRS if the time window for sending the SRS and the time window for the activation time of the DRX partially overlap.
  • the first execution module is configured to cancel the sending of the SRS if the SRS packet for positioning is sent during the DRX activation time and the SRS conflicts with the following information: PDCCH, PUCCH, PUSCH, dynamic scheduling PUCCH, dynamically scheduled PUSCH, PUCCH with SR or retransmission.
  • the DRX activation time is a first activation time, and the first activation time includes at least one of the following times:
  • a scheduling request is sent on PUCCH and is in a suspended state
  • a PDCCH is used to indicate a new transmission address to the MAC entity’s cell wireless network temporary identification. Not received.
  • the DRX activation time is a second activation time
  • the second activation time is a first activation time after the wake-up signal is detected
  • the first activation time includes at least one of the following times:
  • a scheduling request is sent on PUCCH and is in a suspended state
  • a PDCCH is used to indicate a new transmission address to the MAC entity’s cell wireless network temporary identification. Not received.
  • the first execution module is configured to send an SRS for positioning during the DRX activation time and no wakeup signal is detected, send to the location management device to indicate that the SRS for the current cycle is affected by the wakeup signal Instructions not to be sent.
  • the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 4, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the first sending module 141 is configured to send the SRS for positioning only in the RRC connected state, or send the SRS for positioning in the RRC non-connected state.
  • the period of the SRS in the RRC non-connected state is different from the period of the SRS in the RRC connected state.
  • the period of the SRS in the RRC non-connected state is greater than the period of the SRS in the RRC connected state.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the third sending module is used to send RRC status indication information to the location management device.
  • the RRC status indication information includes at least one of the following: indication information notifying the location management device to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS, and the sending of the SRS is connected to the RRC Status information, and RRC connection status information.
  • the sending module sends the RRC status indication information to the location management device through LPP or evolved LPP.
  • the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 5, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device 160, including:
  • the first sending module 161 is configured to send first information to a terminal, a location management device or a neighboring cell, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, and the current SRS Period, the indication information used to indicate whether to send or not send the SRS during the DRX inactive time, the indication information that the terminal configures DRX, the indication information that the DRX cycle of the terminal changes, and the terminal cancels the DRX configuration Indication information, the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information, and the indication information indicating that the SRS in the current period is not sent due to the wake-up signal; the first information is used to determine at least one of the following: the terminal is inactive in DRX Time to send or not send the SRS, and how to send the SRS.
  • the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, and the current SRS Period, the indication information used to indicate whether to send or not send the SRS during
  • the DRX configuration information includes at least one of the following: DRX cycle, DRX duration timer configuration information, DRX inactive timer configuration information, DRX downlink retransmission timer configuration information, DRX uplink Retransmission timer configuration information, DRX long cycle start offset timer configuration information, DRX short cycle configuration information, DRX short cycle timer configuration information, DRX downlink HARQ round trip transmission time timer configuration information, DRX uplink The configuration information of the HARQ round-trip transmission time timer and the configuration information of the DRX command MAC CE.
  • the first information is sent to the terminal in one of the following ways: RRC configuration, pre-configuration, MAC activation configuration, and DCI indication.
  • the first information is sent to the location management device through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the first information is sent to the neighboring cell through the X2 protocol.
  • the current period of the SRS is one of the following:
  • the current period of the SRS is T2;
  • the current cycle of the SRS is T3;
  • the current period of the SRS is T1;
  • T1, T2 and T3 are all different.
  • the current period of the SRS is determined according to a function of the configuration period of the SRS and/or a function of the DRX period.
  • the function is one of the following:
  • the least common multiple (A, B).
  • A is a value determined according to the function of the configuration period of the SRS
  • B is a value determined according to the function of the period of DRX.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 6, and in order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device 170, including:
  • the receiving module is configured to receive second information sent by the location management device, where the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information for indicating whether to send or not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, the SRS The relationship between the current cycle of the SRS and the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information;
  • the second information sent by the location management device is received through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 7, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device 180, including:
  • the second sending module 181 is configured to send third information to a terminal, a location management device, or a neighboring cell.
  • the third information includes at least one of the following: SRS configuration information and RRC status indication information used for positioning, and the first The three pieces of information are used to determine: the terminal sends or does not send the SRS in the RRC non-connected state.
  • the third information is sent to the terminal in one of the following ways: RRC configuration, pre-configuration, MAC activation configuration, and DCI indication.
  • the third information is sent to the location management device through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the third information is sent to the neighboring cell through the X2 protocol.
  • the RRC status indication information includes at least one of the following: indication information notifying the location management device to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS, and the sending of the SRS is connected to the RRC Status information, and RRC connection status information.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 8. In order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a location management device 190, including:
  • the first receiving module 191 is configured to receive first information, where the first information includes at least one of the following: DRX configuration information, the SRS configuration information, the current period of the SRS, and is used to indicate that the DRX is inactive Time to send or not send the SRS indication information, the terminal configuration DRX indication information, the terminal DRX cycle change indication information, the terminal cancellation DRX configuration indication information, the SRS transmission and The relationship between the wake-up information and the indication information that the SRS in the current period is affected by the wake-up signal and not sent;
  • the first determining module 192 is configured to determine, according to the first information, at least one of the following: the terminal sends or does not send the SRS for positioning during the DRX inactive time, and how to send the SRS.
  • the first information sent by the network side device or terminal is received through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the location management device further includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to send first indication information to a neighboring cell, where the first indication information is used to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS;
  • the second sending module is configured to send a location request or a measurement request to a neighboring cell, the request includes a measurement period or a reporting period, and the measurement period or reporting period is the current period of the SRS or determined by the location management device The cycle.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 9. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a location management device 200, including:
  • the sending module 201 is configured to send second information to a network-side device or terminal, where the second information includes at least one of the following: indication information used to indicate whether to send or not to send SRS for positioning during DRX inactive time, The current period of the SRS and the relationship between the sending of the SRS and the wake-up information.
  • the second information is described to the network side device through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the second information is sent to the network terminal through LPP or evolved LPP.
  • the location management device further includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to send first indication information to a neighboring cell, where the first indication information is used to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS;
  • the second sending module is configured to send a location request or a measurement request to a neighboring cell, the request includes a measurement period or a reporting period, and the measurement period or reporting period is the current period of the SRS or determined by the location management device The cycle.
  • the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 10, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a location management device 210, including:
  • the second receiving module 211 is configured to receive third information, where the third information includes at least one of the following: SRS configuration information used for positioning and RRC connection status indication information, and the third information is used to determine: The terminal sends or does not send the SRS in the RRC non-connected state;
  • the second determining module 212 is configured to determine whether to send or not to send the SRS for positioning in the RRC disconnected state of the terminal according to the third information.
  • the third information sent by the network side device or terminal is received through LPPA or evolved LPPA or NRPPA or evolved NRPPA.
  • the third information sent by the terminal is received through LPP or evolved LPP.
  • the location management device further includes:
  • the first sending module is configured to send first indication information to a neighboring cell, where the first indication information is used to cancel or reconfigure or re-request the neighboring cell to measure the SRS;
  • the second sending module is configured to send a location request or a measurement request to a neighboring cell, the request includes a measurement period or a reporting period, and the measurement period or reporting period is the current period of the SRS or determined by the location management device The cycle.
  • the terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiment of FIG. 11, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the terminal 21 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal for implementing various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the terminal 220 includes but is not limited to: a radio frequency unit 221, a network module 222, an audio output unit 223, an input unit 224, a sensor 225, a display unit 226, User input unit 227, interface unit 228, memory 229, processor 2210, power supply 2211 and other components.
  • the terminal structure shown in FIG. 22 does not constitute a limitation on the terminal, and the terminal may include more or fewer components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.
  • the terminal includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a vehicle-mounted terminal, a wearable device, a pedometer, and the like.
  • the processor 2210 is configured to send an SRS for positioning according to target information and/or RRC status related to DRX.
  • the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present invention can implement each process implemented by the terminal in the method embodiments of FIG. 4A to FIG. 5, and to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the radio frequency unit 221 can be used for receiving and sending signals in the process of sending and receiving information or talking. Specifically, after receiving the downlink data from the base station, it is processed by the processor 2210; Uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 221 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 221 may also communicate with the network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the terminal provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 222, such as helping users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 223 may convert the audio data received by the radio frequency unit 221 or the network module 222 or stored in the memory 229 into an audio signal and output it as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 223 may also provide audio output related to a specific function performed by the terminal 220 (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.).
  • the audio output unit 223 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 224 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 224 may include a graphics processing unit (GPU) 2241 and a microphone 2242, and the graphics processor 2241 is configured to monitor images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frame may be displayed on the display unit 226.
  • the image frame processed by the graphics processor 2241 may be stored in the memory 229 (or other storage medium) or sent via the radio frequency unit 221 or the network module 222.
  • the microphone 2242 can receive sound, and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be sent to the mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 221 for output in the case of a telephone call mode.
  • the terminal 220 also includes at least one sensor 225, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 2261 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 2261 and/or when the terminal 220 is moved to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three-axis), and can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary, and can be used to identify terminal gestures (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related games, Magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, percussion), etc.; sensor 225 can also include fingerprint sensors, pressure sensors, iris sensors, molecular sensors, gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared Sensors, etc., will not be repeated here.
  • the display unit 226 is used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 226 may include a display panel 2261, and the display panel 2261 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • the user input unit 227 may be used to receive inputted number or character information, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the user input unit 227 includes a touch panel 2271 and other input devices 2272.
  • the touch panel 2271 also called a touch screen, can collect the user's touch operations on or near it (for example, the user uses any suitable objects or accessories such as fingers, stylus, etc.) on the touch panel 2271 or near the touch panel 2271. operate).
  • the touch panel 2271 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and then sends it To the processor 2210, the command sent by the processor 2210 is received and executed.
  • the touch panel 2271 can be implemented in multiple types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave.
  • the user input unit 227 may also include other input devices 2272.
  • other input devices 2272 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackball, mouse, and joystick, which will not be repeated here.
  • the touch panel 2271 can be overlaid on the display panel 2261.
  • the touch panel 2271 detects a touch operation on or near it, it transmits it to the processor 2210 to determine the type of touch event, and then the processor 2210 determines the type of touch event according to the touch.
  • the type of event provides corresponding visual output on the display panel 2261.
  • the touch panel 2271 and the display panel 2261 are used as two independent components to realize the input and output functions of the terminal, in some embodiments, the touch panel 2271 and the display panel 2261 can be integrated. Realize the input and output functions of the terminal, the specifics are not limited here.
  • the interface unit 228 is an interface for connecting an external device to the terminal 220.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power source (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input/output (I/O) port, video I/O port, headphone port, etc.
  • the interface unit 228 may be used to receive input (for example, data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements in the terminal 220 or may be used to communicate between the terminal 220 and the external device. Transfer data between.
  • the memory 229 can be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 229 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area.
  • the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; Data created by the use of mobile phones (such as audio data, phone book, etc.), etc.
  • the memory 229 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 2210 is the control center of the terminal. It uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire terminal. Various functions of the terminal and processing data, so as to monitor the terminal as a whole.
  • the processor 2210 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 2210 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes the operating system, user interface, application programs, etc., and the modem The processor mainly deals with wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 2210.
  • the terminal 220 may also include a power supply 2211 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 2211 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply 2211 may be logically connected to the processor 2210 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system. Function.
  • terminal 220 includes some functional modules not shown, which will not be repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a terminal 230, including a processor 231, a memory 232, a computer program stored on the memory 232 and running on the processor 231, and the computer program is executed by the processor 231.
  • a terminal 230 including a processor 231, a memory 232, a computer program stored on the memory 232 and running on the processor 231, and the computer program is executed by the processor 231.
  • each process of the foregoing SRS sending method embodiment applied to a terminal is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a network side device 240, including a processor 241, a memory 242, a computer program stored on the memory 242 and running on the processor 241, and the computer program is processed
  • a network side device 240 including a processor 241, a memory 242, a computer program stored on the memory 242 and running on the processor 241, and the computer program is processed
  • the device 241 is executed, each process of the above-mentioned SRS configuration method embodiment applied to the network side device is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a location management device 250, including a processor 251, a memory 252, a computer program stored on the memory 252 and running on the processor 251, the computer program is processed When the device 251 is executed, each process of the above-mentioned SRS measurement method embodiment applied to the location management device is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • the present invention also provides a positioning method applied to a communication device, including:
  • Step 261 Send RRC status indication information to a location management device, where the communication device is a terminal or a network side device, and the RRC status indication information includes at least RRC connection status information.
  • the RRC connection state information includes: the terminal is in the RRC connected state, the terminal is in the RRC idle state or the RRC inactive state.
  • the method further includes:
  • At least one of the following is sent to the location management device: positioning reference signal PRS measurement information and location information of the terminal.
  • the terminal sends the RRC status indication information to the location management device through LPP or evolved LPP;
  • the network side device sends the RRC state indication information to the location management device through LPPA, evolved LPPA, NRPPA, or evolved NRPPA.
  • the terminal or the network side device sends the RRC status indication information to the location management, so that the location management device can determine the positioning behavior of the terminal in the RRC connection state based on the RRC status indication information, and the terminal The report or measurement information in the RRC connected state and/or the report or measurement information confidence of the terminal in the RRC connected state, etc.
  • the present invention also provides a positioning method applied to a location management device, including:
  • Step 271 Receive RRC status indication information sent by the terminal or the network side device, where the RRC status indication information includes at least RRC connection status information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the description also includes:
  • RRC status indication information at least one of the following is determined:
  • the confidence level of the report or measurement information of the terminal in the RRC connected state is the confidence level of the report or measurement information of the terminal in the RRC connected state.
  • the RRC state indication information sent by the network side device is received through LPPA, evolved LPPA, NRPPA, or evolved NRPPA.
  • the location management device may determine the positioning behavior of the terminal in the RRC connected state, and the report or measurement information of the terminal in the RRC connected state based on the received RRC state indication information And/or the confidence level of the report or measurement information of the terminal in the RRC connected state, etc.
  • the present invention also provides a communication device 280, including:
  • the first sending module 281 is configured to send RRC status indication information to a location management device, where the communication device is a terminal or a network side device, and the RRC status indication information includes at least RRC connection status information.
  • the communication device 280 further includes:
  • the second sending module is configured to send at least one of the following to the location management device: positioning reference signal PRS measurement information and location information of the terminal.
  • the sending module 281 sends the RRC status indication information to the location management device through LPP or evolved LPP;
  • the sending module 281 sends the RRC status indication information to the location management device through LPPA, evolved LPPA, NRPPA, or evolved NRPPA.
  • the present invention also provides a location management device 290, including:
  • the first receiving module 291 is configured to receive RRC status indication information sent by a terminal or a network side device, where the RRC status indication information includes at least RRC connection status information.
  • the location management device 290 further includes:
  • the second receiving module is configured to receive at least one of the following sent by the terminal or the network side device: PRS measurement information and location information of the terminal.
  • the location management device 290 further includes:
  • the determining module is configured to determine at least one of the following according to the RRC status indication information:
  • the confidence level of the report or measurement information of the terminal in the RRC connected state is the confidence level of the report or measurement information of the terminal in the RRC connected state.
  • the receiving module 291 receives the RRC status indication information sent by the terminal through LPP or evolved LPP;
  • the receiving module 291 receives the RRC status indication information sent by the network side device through LPPA, evolved LPPA, NRPPA, or evolved NRPPA.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a communication device 300, including a processor 301, a memory 302, a computer program stored in the memory 302 and running on the processor 301, and the computer program is executed by the processor 301.
  • a communication device 300 including a processor 301, a memory 302, a computer program stored in the memory 302 and running on the processor 301, and the computer program is executed by the processor 301.
  • 301 is executed, each process of the above-mentioned positioning method embodiment applied to a communication device is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • an embodiment of the present invention also provides a location management device 310, including a processor 311, a memory 312, a computer program stored on the memory 312 and running on the processor 311, the computer program is processed When the device 311 is executed, each process of the above-mentioned positioning method embodiment applied to a location management device is realized, and the same technical effect can be achieved. In order to avoid repetition, details are not repeated here.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned SRS method embodiment applied to a terminal is realized, and can be To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, and a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned SRS configuration method applied to a network-side device is realized. , And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned SRS measurement method applied to a location management device is implemented. , And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored.
  • a computer program is stored.
  • the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned positioning method embodiment applied to a communication device is realized, and can To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, each process of the above-mentioned positioning method embodiment applied to a location management device is realized, and To achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, I will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium such as read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM for short), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM for short), magnetic disk, or optical disk, etc.
  • modules, units, sub-modules, sub-units, etc. can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing equipment ( DSP Device, DSPD), Programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, Other electronic units or combinations thereof that perform the functions described in this application.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSP Digital Signal Processing
  • DSP Device digital signal processing equipment
  • PLD Programmable Logic Device
  • Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
  • the technical solution of the present invention essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, The optical disc) includes several instructions to make a terminal (which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.
  • a terminal which can be a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device, etc.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供一种SRS的发送、配置及测量方法、定位方法及设备，该SRS的发送方法包括：根据与DRX相关的目标信息和/或RRC状态，发送用于定位的SRS。

Description

SRS的发送、配置及测量方法、定位方法及设备
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2020年3月20日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.202010202889.7的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及无线通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种SRS的发送、配置及测量方法、定位方法及设备。
背景技术
探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal，SRS)包括用于测量的SRS和用于定位的SRS，用于测量的SRS可以发送给用户设备(User Equipment，UE，也可以称为终端)的服务小区，用于测量UE的上行信道质量。用于定位的SRS可以发送给UE的服务小区和邻区，用于UE的定位。
相关技术中规定，如果UE没有开启非连续接收持续时间定时器(DRX-OndurationTimer)，则UE不需要进行周期和半持续的SRS的发送，但是，并未规定该SRS是用于测量的SRS还是用于定位的SRS，也就是说，用于定位的SRS的发送方式并未明确，从而邻区可能会在UE未发送SRS时仍进行SRS的测量，导致资源浪费。
在长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)中，仅支持无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)空闲态和RRC连接态。实际中的常见情况是使用空闲态作为UE的主要睡眠状态来省电。然而，由于在一些智能手机中常常存在小数据包的频繁传输，如果按照LTE方式，会存在大量的空闲态到连接态的转换。这些转换增加了信令负载和信令延时。因此，为了减少信令负载和等待时间，在新空口(New Radio，NR)中引入了RRC_INACTIVE(非激活态)状态。在RRC_INACTIVE态，保持了网络侧与UE侧的RRC上下文。从核心网的角度来看，无线接入网络(Radio Access Network，RAN)侧与核心网的连接处于状态。因此从非激活态转换到连接态的速度很快，且不需要 核心网信令。同时，允许UE以空闲态类似的方式休眠，并且通过小区重选来处理移动性。因此，RRC_INACTIVE可以被视为空闲和连接状态的混合。相关技术中，并未规定在RRC非连接态(包括空闲态和非激活态)是否会发送用于定位的SRS，也就是说，用于定位的SRS的发送方式并未明确，从而邻区可能会在UE未发送SRS时仍进行SRS的测量，导致资源浪费。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种SRS的发送、配置及测量方法、定位方法及设备，用于解决用于定位的SRS的发送方式未明确，导致邻区可能会在UE未发送SRS时仍进行SRS的测量，导致资源浪费的问题。
为了解决上述技术问题，本发明是这样实现的：
第一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种SRS的发送方法，应用于终端，包括：
根据与非连续接收DRX相关的目标信息和/或无线资源控制RRC状态，发送用于定位的探测参考信号SRS。
第二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种SRS的配置方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息，所述第一信息用于确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS；
和/或
接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
或者
向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息：用于确定所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS。
第三方面，本发明实施例提供了一种SRS的测量方法，应用于位置管理设备，包括：
接收第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
根据所述第一信息，确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS；
和/或
向网络侧设备或终端发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
或者
接收第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS；
根据所述第三信息，确定在终端的RRC非连接态发送或不发送用于定位的SRS。
第四方面，本发明实施例提供了一种终端，包括：
第一发送模块，用于根据与DRX相关的目标信息和/或RRC状态，发送用于定位的SRS。
第五方面，本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备，包括：
第一发送模块，用于向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第一信息，所述 第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息，所述第一信息用于确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS；
和/或
接收模块，用于接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
或者
第三发送模块，用于向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS。
第六方面，本发明实施例提供了一种位置管理设备，包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
第一确定模块，用于根据所述第一信息，确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS；
和/或
发送模块，用于向网络侧设备或终端发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
或者
第二接收模块，用于接收第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS；
第二确定模块，用于根据所述第三信息，确定在终端的RRC非连接态发送或不发送用于定位的SRS。
第七方面，本发明实施例提供了一种终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述第一方面的SRS的发送方法的步骤。
第八方面，本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述第二方面的SRS的配置方法的步骤。
第九方面，本发明实施例提供了一种网络侧设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述第三方面的SRS的测量方法的步骤。
第十方面，本发明实施例提供了一种定位方法，应用于通信设备，包括：
向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息，所述通信设备为终端或网络侧设备，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
第十一方面，本发明实施例提供了一种定位方法，应用于位置管理设备，包括：
接收终端或网络侧设备发送的RRC状态指示信息所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
第十二方面，本发明实施例提供了一种通信设备，包括：
发送模块，用于向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息，所述通信设备为终端或网络侧设备，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
第十三方面，本发明实施例提供了一种位置管理设备，包括：
接收模块，用于接收终端或网络侧设备发送的RRC状态指示信息所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
第十四方面，本发明实施例提供了一种通信设备，包括处理器、存储器 及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现上述应用于通信设备的定位方法的步骤。
第十五方面，本发明实施例提供了一种位置管理设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求上述应用于位置管理设备的定位方法的步骤。
第十六方面，本发明实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面的SRS的发送方法的步骤；或者，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第二方面的SRS的配置方法的步骤；或者，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第三方面的SRS的测量方法的步骤；或者，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第十方面的定位方法的步骤；或者，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第十一方面的定位方法的步骤。
在本发明实施例中，明确了用于定位的SRS的发送方式，从而邻区能够在UE未发送SRS时不进行SRS的测量，避免造成资源浪费。
附图说明
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述，各种其他的优点和益处对于本领域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的，而并不认为是对本发明的限制。而且在整个附图中，用相同的参考符号表示相同的部件。在附图中：
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种无线通信***的架构示意图；
图2为DRX的周期示意图；
图3为DRX的长周期和短周期示意图；
图4A为本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法的流程示意图；
图4为本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法的流程示意图；
图5为本发明另一实施例的SRS的发送方法的流程示意图；
图6为本发明一实施例的SRS的配置方法的流程示意图；
图7为本发明另一实施例的SRS的配置方法的流程示意图；
图8为本发明又一实施例的SRS的配置方法的流程示意图；
图9为本发明一实施例的SRS的测量方法的流程示意图；
图10为本发明另一实施例的SRS的测量方法的流程示意图；
图11为本发明又一实施例的SRS的测量方法的流程示意图；
图12为本发明一实施例的终端、服务小区、位置管理设备和邻区之间的交互流程示意图；
图13为本发明另一实施例的终端、服务小区、位置管理设备和邻区之间的交互流程示意图；
图14为本发明一实施例的终端的结构示意图；
图15为本发明一实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图16为本发明另一实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图17为本发明又一实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图18为本发明一实施例的位置管理设备的结构示意图；
图19为本发明另一实施例的位置管理设备的结构示意图；
图20为本发明又一实施例的位置管理设备的结构示意图；
图21为本发明一实施例的终端的硬件结构示意图；
图22为本发明再一实施例的终端的结构示意图；
图23为本发明再一实施例的网络侧设备的结构示意图；
图24为本发明再一实施例的位置管理设备的结构示意图；
图25为本发明一实施例的定位方法的流程示意图；
图26为本发明另一实施例的定位方法的流程示意图；
图27为本发明一实施例的通信设备的结构示意图；
图28为本发明再一实施例的位置管理设备的结构示意图；
图29为本发明另一实施例的通信设备的结构示意图；
图30为本发明再一实施例的位置管理设备的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“包括”以及它的任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含，例如，包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系 统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元，而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。此外，说明书以及权利要求中使用“和/或”表示所连接对象的至少其中之一，例如A和/或B，表示包含单独A，单独B，以及A和B都存在三种情况。
在本发明实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面结合附图介绍本发明的实施例。本发明实施例提供的SRS的发送、配置及测量方法、定位方法及设备可以应用于无线通信***中。该无线通信***可以采用5G***，或者演进型长期演进(Evolved Long Term Evolution，eLTE)***，或者后续演进通信***。
参考图1，为本发明实施例提供的一种无线通信***的架构示意图。如图1所示，该无线通信***可以包括：网络侧设备11和终端12，终端12可以与网络侧设备11连接。在实际应用中上述各个设备之间的连接可以为无线连接，为了方便直观地表示各个设备之间的连接关系，图1中采用实线示意。
需要说明的是，上述通信***可以包括多个终端12，网络侧设备11和可以与多个终端12通信(传输信令或传输数据)。
本发明实施例提供的网络侧设备11可以为基站，该基站可以为通常所用的基站，也可以为演进型基站(evolved node base station，eNB)，还可以为5G***中的网络侧设备(例如下一代基站(next generation node base station，gNB)或发送和接收点(transmission and reception point，TRP))或者小区cell等设备。或者后续演进通信***中的网络侧设备。
本发明实施例提供的终端12可以为手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、超级移动个人计算机(Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer，UMPC)、上网本或者个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)等。
下面首先对本发明实施例涉及的一些技术内容进行说明。
请参考图2，非连续接收(Discontinuous Reception，DRX)周期(cycle)由“On Duration”和“Opportunity for DRX”组成：在“On Duration”的时间内，UE 监听并接收物理下行控制信道(Physical Downlink Control Channel,PDCCH)(即DRX激活时间，也可以称为激活期)；在“Opportunity for DRX”时间内，UE不接收下行信道的数据以节省功耗(即DRX非激活时间，也可以称为休眠期)。
请参考图3，可以根据不同业务模型，配置短周期(short DRX-cycle)或者长周期(long DRX-cycle)。
下面对NR RRC的三个状态进行说明。
处于空闲(Idle)态的UE，在网络侧上没有RRC上下文，也就是说网络侧与UE之间通信所必须的参数不属于某个特定的小区,网络侧也不知道是否存在该UE。UE被分配了一组跟踪区域标识(Tracking area identifier，TAI)列表(list)。从核心网的角度来看，无线接入网络(RAN)侧与核心网的连接已断开。为了减少耗电，UE在大部分时间处于休眠状态，因此无法进行数据传输。在下行链路中，处于Idle态的UE可周期性地唤醒以从网络侧接收寻呼消息(如果有的话)。移动性(Mobility)可由UE进行小区重选来处理。在Idle态，UE与网络侧不会保持上行同步，如果要从Idle态转入连接(Connected)态，只能通过随机接入(Random Access)，在UE与网络侧建立RRC上下文。
在RRC_Connected态，可建立RRC上下文，且通信所需的所有参数对于两个实体(UE与网络侧)都是已知的。从核心网的角度来看，UE处于CN_Connected状态。UE所属的小区是已知的，并且已经配置了用于设备和网络之间的传输信令目的设备标识，即小区无线网络临时标识符(C-RNTI)。连接态可传输数据，但由于包的数据流通常是突发的，在没有数据流传输的时候，可以通过关闭UE的接收电路来降低功耗，采用DRX技术。由于在连接态下已在基站(gNB)中建立了RRC上下文，因此离开DRX并开始接收/发送数据相对较快。在连接态，移动性(Mobility)可由网络侧控制，即UE向网络提供邻小区测量，网络命令设备进行切换(handover)。上行时间同步可能存在也可能不存在，当有数据要传输时，可通过使用随机接入去建立上行同步。
在LTE中，仅支持空闲态和连接态。实际中的常见情况是使用空闲态作为UE的主要睡眠状态来省电。然而，由于在一些智能手机中常常存在小数 据包的频繁传输，如果按照LTE方式，会存在大量的空闲态到连接态的转换。这些转换增加了信令负载和信令延时。因此，为了减少信令负载和等待时间，在NR中引入了非激活态(RRC_INACTIVE)状态。
在RRC_INACTIVE态，保持了网络侧与UE侧的RRC上下文。从核心网的角度来看，RAN侧与核心网的连接处于状态。因此从非激活态转换到连接态的速度很快，且不需要核心网信令。同时，允许UE以空闲态类似的方式休眠，并且通过小区重选来处理移动性。因此，RRC_INACTIVE可以被视为空闲和连接状态的混合。
从上面的讨论可以看出，不同状态之间的一个重要区别是所涉及的移动性机制(mobility)。高效的移动性处理是任何移动通信***的关键部分。对于空闲和非激活状态，移动性由设备通过小区重选来处理，而对于连接态，移动性由网络侧基于UE测量来处理。
请参考图4A，图4A为本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于终端，包括：
步骤41A：根据与DRX相关的目标信息和/或RRC状态，发送用于定位的探测参考信号SRS。
本发明实施例中，明确了SRS的发送方式根据DRX相关的目标信息和/或RRC状态确定，从而邻区能够在UE未发送SRS时不进行SRS的测量，避免造成资源浪费。
请参考图4，图4为本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于终端，包括：
步骤41：仅在DRX激活时间(Active Time)发送用于定位的SRS，或者，在DRX非激活时间(no Active Time)发送用于定位的SRS。
其中，仅在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS，换言之，在DRX非激活时间不发送用于定位的SRS。
而，在DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS可以包括：仅在DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS，或者，在DRX非激活时间和DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS。
本发明实施例中，明确了在DRX非激活时间用于定位的SRS的发送方 式，从而邻区能够在UE未发送SRS时不进行SRS的测量，避免造成资源浪费。
本发明实施例中，可选的，所述SRS包括以下至少之一：非周期SRS、周期SRS和半静态SRS。
进一步可选的，非周期SRS可与周期SRS和半静态SRS行为不同，如：对于非周期SRS，在DRX激活时间和DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS。
在本发明的一些实施例中，可选的，所述目标信息包括第一信息，所述SRS的发送方法还包括：
步骤401：向位置管理设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息。
本发明实施例中，终端向位置管理设备发送第一信息，使得位置管理设备可以根据所述第一信息，确定在DRX非激活时间终端发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS，例如，当终端不发送所述SRS，位置管理设备可以取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量，或者，由位置管理设备将第一信息转发给邻区，由邻区根据所述DRX的配置信息，确定在DRX非激活时间终端发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS，从而使得邻区能够在UE未发送SRS时不进行SRS的测量，避免造成资源浪费。
本发明实施例中，所述位置管理设备可以位于核心网，例如，所述位置管理设备可以为位置管理功能(LMF、E-SLMC)等。所述位置管理设备也可以位于接入网中。
本发明实施例中，可选的，通过LTE定位协议(LPP)或者演进的LPP向所述位置管理设备发送所述第一信息。
下面举例进行说明。
在本发明的一些实施例中，终端向位置管理设备发送DRX的配置信息。使得位置管理设备可以根据所述DRX的配置信息，确定在DRX非激活时间 终端发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS，或者，由位置管理设备将DRX的配置信息转发给邻区，由邻区根据所述DRX的配置信息，确定在DRX非激活时间终端发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS。
可选的，终端通过LPP或者演进的LPP向位置管理设备发送DRX的配置信息。
可选的，位置管理设备通过LTE定位协议A(LPPA)、演进的LPPA、NR定位协议A(NRPPA)或者演进的NRPPA向邻区发送DRX的配置信息。
在本发明的一些实施例中，终端向位置管理设备发送所述SRS的当前周期、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息和/或所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息。使得位置管理设备可以根据上述信息，确定在DRX非激活时间终端发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS，或者，由位置管理设备将上述信息转发给邻区，由邻区根据上述信息，确定在DRX非激活时间终端发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS。
可选的，在配置DRX之后，终端向位置管理设备发送所述SRS的当前周期T2和/或所述终端配置DRX的指示信息。
进一步可选的，当DRX的周期发生变化或者DRX变为长(long)DRX，终端向位置管理设备发送所述SRS的当前周期T3和/或所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息。
可选的，在取消DRX配置之后，终端向位置管理设备发送所述SRS的当前周期T1和/或所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息。
可选的，T1、T2和T3均不同。
进一步可选的，T2大于T1，T3大于T2。
上述实施例中，可选的，所述SRS的当前周期根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数和/或DRX的周期的函数确定，例如，进一步的，所述SRS的当前周期因DRX的配置而增大。
举例来说，所述函数包括以下之一：
Max(A，B)；
最小公倍数(A，B)。
其中，A是根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值，B是根据DRX的周期的函数的确定的值。
其中，上述根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值也可以包括所述SRS的配置周期本身。根据DRX的周期的函数确定的值也可以包括DRX的周期本身。
可选地，所述SRS的当前周期还可以为：
所述SRS的配置周期；
DRX的周期。
在本发明的一些实施例中，可选的，所述目标信息包括第一信息，所述方法还包括：
步骤402：接收网络侧设备发送的第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
所述终端配置DRX的指示信息可以是DRX命令MAC CE或Long DRX命令MAC CE，也可以是RRC中的指示信息；
所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息可以是RRC配置信息或RRC重配信息或SIB消息，也可以是MAC CE的控制命令，至少上述信息包含所述DRX的周期的信息，或隐式指示DRX周期发生变化，比如Long DRX命令MAC CE,指示UE从short DRX进入Long DRX；
所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息,用于指示SRS发送与唤醒信号的关系，如：即使配置了唤醒信号，SRS发送与唤醒信号无关，或者，SRS发送与受唤醒信号是否激活影响，如唤醒信号指示第一激活时间无需醒来，则SRS在第一激活时间也无需发送。
本发明实施例中，可选的，所述终端通过以下方式中的至少之一接收所述网络侧设备发送的所述第一信息：RRC配置、预配置、MAC激活配置和 DCI指示。
其中，可以采用主信息块(Master Information Block，MIB)或***信息块(System Information Block，SIB)预配置上述第一信息。
DCI可以是在非激活时间之前的DRX持续期间监测到的PDCCH内的DCI(DCI within PDCCH to be monitored by the UE during DRX onDuration before non-active time)或配置DRX之前监测到的PDCCH内的DCI。
MAC激活配置可以为单独的MAC CE,也可以为与DRX命令的MAC CE配置或SRS激活或去激活的MAC CE中使用1bit描述SRS发送行为与DRX状态的关系，如：0或1表示执行操作1；或使用Nbit描述所述SRS的当前周期，所述Nbit与RRC中配置的周期(如：T1，T2，T3)有对应关系；
RRC可以在DRX配置信息或SRS配置信息或其它IE中配置所述第一信息：如：指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息；
本发明实施例中，可选的，所述第一信息可以通过上述方式任意组合，如通过RRC发送DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息给终端，通过MAC CE发送所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息等给终端；终端结合上述所有或部分第一信息确定在DRX非激活时间终端发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS。
本发明实施例中，终端接收网络侧设备发送的第一信息，使得终端可以根据所述第一信息，确定在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS。
在本发明的一些实施例中，在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS可以由网络侧设备决定，并指示给所述终端。
即上述第一信息可以是用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息。
在本发明的其他一些实施例中，在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS可以由终端决定。
上述第一信息可以是DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息和/或所述SRS的发送 与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
所述终端根据上述信息，确定在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS。
当然，在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS也可以由协议约定。
本发明实施例中，可选的，根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS包括：在接收到所述第一信息的时隙(例如接收到DRX配置信息和/或SRS配置信息的slot)，或者，接收到所述第一信息之后的NT1时间(例如接收到DCI之后的NT1时间)，或者，接收到所述第一信息的时隙之后的所述SRS的下一周期(例如接收到DRX配置信息和/或SRS配置信息或DCI的slot之后的所述SRS的下一周期)，根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS。
在本发明的一些实施例中，可选的，所述目标信息包括第二信息，所述方法还包括：
步骤403：接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系。
本发明实施例中，终端接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，使得终端可以根据所述第二信息，确定在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS和/或如何发送所述SRS。
本发明实施例中，可选的，所述终端通过LPP或者演进的LPP接收所述位置管理设备接收所述第二信息。
本发明实施例中，可选的，终端根据接收的第一信息和第二信息发送用于定位的SRS，如：所述第一信息仅包括DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息；所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期；终端用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息确定是否发送SRS，进一步的，再根据SRS的配置和所述SRS的当前周期确定如何发送SRS。
本发明实施例中，可选的，所述根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于 定位的SRS包括：在接收到所述第二信息的时隙，或者，接收到所述第二信息之后的NT1时间，或者，接收到所述第二信息的时隙之后的所述SRS的下一周期，根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS。
上述各实施例中，可选的，所述DRX的配置信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的周期、DRX持续时间定时器的配置信息、DRX非激活定时器的配置信息、DRX下行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX上行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX长周期启动偏移定时器的配置信息、DRX短周期的配置信息、DRX短周期定时器的配置信息、DRX下行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息、DRX上行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息和DRX命令MAC CE的配置信息。
下面对上述各DRX的定时器进行说明。
其中，DRX持续时间定时器(drx-onDurationTimer)：一个DRX周期内UE监听PDCCH的持续时间。一旦启动中途不允许重启。
DRX非激活定时器(drx-InactivityTimer)：在接收到一个指示新传的PDCCH后还需要监听PDCCH的时长，该Timer在指示新传(UL或DL)的PDCCH接收结束后的第一个符号启动或重启。当收到DRX command MAC CE时停止该定时器。
DRX下行重传定时/DRX上行重传定时器(drx-RetransmissionTimerDL/drx-RetransmissionTimerUL)：该定时器为per HARQ Process参数，表示UE为了接收期望的下行重传数据，需要连续监测的最大PDCCH时隙(slot)个数。该定时器在drx-HARQ-RTT-Timer超时后第一个符号启动。当接收到指示下行重传的PDCCH时停止该定时器。
DRX长周期启动偏移定时器(drx-LongCycleStartOffset)：可以同时表示longDRX-Cycle和drxStartOffset这两层含义。如果网络侧同时也配置了短周期(ShortDrx-Cycle)参数，那么长周期必须配置成短周期的整数倍。
DRX短周期(drx-ShortCycle)：短周期DRX的周期长度。
DRX短周期定时器(drx-ShortCycleTimer)：持续多少个短周期没有收到PDCCH就进入长周期。当drx-inactivityTimer超时且配置了短周期时启动。Timer长度为短周期的整数倍。
DRX下行HARQ往返传输时间定时器/DRX上行HARQ往返传输时间定时器(drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerDL/drx-HARQ-RTT-TimerUL)：该定时器为Per HARQ Process参数，表示等待重传的最小时间间隔。在ACK/NACK发送结束后的第一个符号启动该定时器，在该定时器运行期间，对应MAC不监听PDCCH。当该Timer超时时，启动对应HARQ进程的drx-RetransmissionTimerDL。
(长)DRX命令MAC CE((Long)DRX Command MAC CE)都是为了尽量快速的让UE进入睡眠状态而引入。Long CE可用于停止drx-ShortCycleTimer并进入Long DRX；而CE是用于停止drx-InactivityTimer的，如果配置了短周期DRX，那么进入短周期DRX，否则进入长周期DRX。
上述各实施例中，可选的，所述SRS的当前周期为以下之一：
在配置DRX之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T2；
若DRX的周期发生变化或者DRX变为长DRX，所述SRS的当前周期为T3；
在取消DRX配置之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T1；
其中，T1、T2和T3均不同。
上述实施例中，可选的，所述SRS的当前周期根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数和/或DRX的周期的函数确定。
举例来说，所述函数包括以下之一：
Max(A，B)；
最小公倍数(A，B)。
其中，A是根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值，B是根据DRX的周期的函数的确定的值。
其中，上述根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值也可以包括所述SRS的配置周期本身。根据DRX的周期的函数确定的值也可以包括DRX的周期本身。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述在DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：
步骤411A：仅在所述DRX非激活时间发送所述SRS。
仅在所述DRX非激活时间发送所述SRS，换言之，在DRX激活时间不发送用于定位的SRS。
本发明实施例中，可选的，所述仅在所述DRX非激活时间发送所述SRS包括：若SRS的发送时间窗与DRX的激活时间的时间窗有部分重叠，取消重叠部分的SRS的发送。
本发明实施例中，位置管理设备可以根据DRX的配置信息和SRS的配置信息，确定SRS的发送时间窗与DRX的激活时间的时间窗有部分重叠，从而取消邻区对重叠部分的SRS的测量。
在本发明的另外一些实施例中，所述在DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：
步骤411B：在DRX非激活时间和DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS。
换言之，SRS的发送不受DRX的影响。
上述各实施例中，可选的，在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：若所述SRS与以下信息冲突，取消所述SRS的发送：PDCCH、PUCCH、PUSCH、动态调度的PUCCH、动态调度的PUSCH、携带SR的PUCCH或者重传。
其中，在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：仅在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS的情况，也包括：在DRX非激活时间和DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS的情况。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述DRX激活时间为第一激活时间，所述第一激活时间为监听时间，包括以下时间中的至少之一：
DRX持续时间定时器(drx-onDurationTimer)或DRX非激活定时器(drx-InactivityTimer)或DRX下行重传定时器(drx-RetransmissionTimerDL)或DRX上行重传定时器(drx-RetransmissionTimerUL)或随机接入竞争解决定时器(ra-ContentionResolutionTimer)运行期间；
一个调度请求在PUCCH上发送并处于挂起状态(a Scheduling Request is sent on PUCCH and is pending)；
在基于竞争的随机访问前导码中非MAC实体选择的随机访问前导码的随机接入响应被成功接收到之后，一个用于指示一个新的发送地址到MAC实 体的小区无线网络临时标识的PDCCH还没有被接收(a PDCCH indicating a new transmission addressed to the C-RNTI of the MAC entity has not been received after successful reception of a Random Access Response for the Random Access Preamble not selected by the MAC entity among the contention-based Random Access Preamble)。
在本发明的另外一些实施例中，所述DRX激活时间为第二激活时间，所述第二激活时间为检测到唤醒信号(WUS)之后的第一激活时间，所述第一激活时间包括以下时间中的至少之一：
DRX持续时间定时器(drx-onDurationTimer)或DRX非激活定时器(drx-InactivityTimer)或DRX下行重传定时器(drx-RetransmissionTimerDL)或DRX上行重传定时器(drx-RetransmissionTimerUL)或随机接入竞争解决定时器(ra-ContentionResolutionTimer)运行期间；
一个调度请求在PUCCH上发送并处于挂起状态；
在基于竞争的随机访问前导码中非MAC实体选择的随机访问前导码的随机接入响应被成功接收到之后，一个用于指示一个新的发送地址到MAC实体的小区无线网络临时标识的PDCCH还没有被接收。
本发明各实施例中，可选的，在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：若未检测到唤醒信号，向位置管理设备发送用于指示当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息。
换言之，若检测不到唤醒信号，即使处于所述第一激活时间，也不发送所述SRS。
其中，在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：仅在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS的情况，也包括：在DRX非激活时间和DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS的情况。
位置服务器接收到上述用于指示当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息之后，可以取消邻区对所述SRS的测量，或者，将所述指示信息转发给邻区，邻区可以根据所述指示信息不测量所述SRS。
请参考图5，图5为本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于终端，包括：
步骤51：仅在RRC连接态发送用于定位的SRS，或者，在RRC非连接态发送用于定位的SRS。
所述RRC非连接态可以是RRC空闲态(idle)或RRC非激活态(inactive)。
仅在RRC连接态发送用于定位的SRS，换言之，不在RRC非连接态发送用于定位的SRS。
而，在RRC非连接态发送用于定位的SRS可以包括：仅在RRC非连接态发送用于定位的SRS，或者，在RRC非连接态和RRC连接态发送用于定位的SRS。
本发明实施例中，明确了在RRC非连接态用于定位的SRS的发送方式，从而邻区能够在UE未发送SRS时不进行SRS的测量，避免造成资源浪费。
本发明实施例中，可选的，若在RRC非连接态和RRC连接态发送用于定位的SRS，在RRC非连接态所述SRS的周期与在RRC连接态所述SRS的周期不同。
本发明实施例中，可选的，若在RRC非连接态和RRC连接态发送用于定位的SRS，在RRC非连接态所述SRS的周期大于在RRC连接态所述SRS的周期。即在RRC非连接态，终端放松发送SRS。
本发明实施例中，可选的，所述SRS的发送方法还包括：
步骤50：向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息。
可选的，所述RRC状态指示信息中包括以下至少之一：通知所述位置管理设备取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量的指示信息，所述SRS的发送与RRC连接状态的关系信息，和，RRC连接状态信息。
或者，也可以通过隐式方式通知所述位置管理设备取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量，即RRC状态指示信息中的RRC连接状态信息指示所述终端处于RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态时，则是隐式方式通知所述位置管理设备取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量。
可选的，所述终端通过LPP或者演进的LPP向所述位置管理设备发送所述RRC状态指示信息。
本发明实施例中，终端向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息，使得位置管理设备可以根据所述RRC状态指示信息，确定RRC非连接态终端发送 或不发送所述SRS，例如，当终端不发送所述SRS，位置管理设备可以取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量，从而使得邻区能够在UE未发送SRS时不进行SRS的测量，避免造成资源浪费。
请参考图6，图6本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
步骤61：向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息，所述第一信息用于确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS。
可选的，所述DRX的配置信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的周期、DRX持续时间定时器的配置信息、DRX非激活定时器的配置信息、DRX下行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX上行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX长周期启动偏移定时器的配置信息、DRX短周期的配置信息、DRX短周期定时器的配置信息、DRX下行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息、DRX上行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息和DRX命令MAC CE的配置信息。
可选的，所述网络侧设备通过以下方式之一向所述终端发送所述第一信息：RRC配置、预配置、MAC激活配置和DCI指示。
可选的，所述网络侧设备通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA向所述位置管理设备发送所述第一信息；
可选的，所述网络侧设备通过X2协议向邻区发送所述第一信息。
可选的，所述SRS的当前周期为以下之一：
在所述终端配置DRX之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T2；
若所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化，所述SRS的当前周期为T3；
在所述终端取消DRX配置之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T1；
其中，T1、T2和T3均不同。
可选的，所述SRS的当前周期根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数和/或DRX的周期的函数确定。
可选的，所述函数为以下之一：
Max(A，B)；
最小公倍数(A，B)。
其中，A是根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值，B是根据DRX的周期的函数的确定的值。
请参考图7，图7本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
步骤71：接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
可选的，所述网络侧设备通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA接收所述位置管理设备发送的所述第二信息。
可选的，所述SRS的当前周期为以下之一：
在所述终端配置DRX之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T2；
若所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化，所述SRS的当前周期为T3；
在所述终端取消DRX配置之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T1；
其中，T1、T2和T3均不同。
可选的，所述SRS的当前周期根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数和/或DRX的周期的函数确定。
可选的，所述函数为以下之一：
Max(A，B)；
最小公倍数(A，B)。
其中，A是根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值，B是根据DRX的周期的函数的确定的值。
请参考图8，图8本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
步骤81：向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第三信息，所述第三信息包 括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS。
可选的，所述网络侧设备通过以下方式之一向所述终端发送所述第三信息：RRC配置、预配置、MAC激活配置和DCI指示。
可选的，所述网络侧设备通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA向所述位置管理设备发送第三信息。
可选的，所述网络侧设备通过X2协议向邻区发送所述第三信息。
可选的，所述RRC状态指示信息中包括以下至少之一：通知所述位置管理设备取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量的指示信息，所述SRS的发送与RRC连接状态的关系信息，和，RRC连接状态信息。
请参考图9，图9本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于位置管理设备，包括：
步骤91：接收第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
步骤92：根据所述第一信息，确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS。
可选的，所述位置管理设备通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA接收网络侧设备或终端发送的所述第一信息。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
向邻区发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于取消或重新配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量；
和/或
向邻区发送位置请求或测量请求，所述请求中包括测量周期或上报周期，所述测量周期或上报周期为所述SRS的当前周期或由所述位置管理设备确定的周期。
请参考图10，图10本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于位置管理设备，包括：
步骤101：向网络侧设备或终端发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
换言之，由位置管理器设备决定终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS，并通过第二信息通知网络侧设备或终端。
可选的，位置管理设备通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA向网络侧设备发送所述第二信息。
可选的，位置管理设备通过LPP向终端发送第二信息。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
向邻区发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于取消或重新配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量；
和/或
向邻区发送位置请求或测量请求，所述请求中包括测量周期或上报周期，所述测量周期或上报周期为所述SRS的当前周期或由所述位置管理设备确定的周期。
请参考图11，图11本发明一实施例的SRS的发送方法，应用于位置管理设备，包括：
步骤111：接收第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在非RRC连接态发送或不发送所述SRS；
步骤112：根据所述第三信息，确定在终端的RRC非连接态发送或不发送用于定位的SRS。
可选的，位置管理设备通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA接收网络侧设备发送的第三信息。
可选的，位置管理设备通过LPP向终端发送第三信息。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
向邻区发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于取消或重新配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量；
和/或
向邻区发送位置请求或测量请求，所述请求中包括测量周期或上报周期，所述测量周期或上报周期为所述SRS的当前周期或由所述位置管理设备确定的周期。
下面结合具体实施例对本发明实施例中的终端、服务小区、位置管理设备和邻区之间的交互流程进行说明。
请参考图12，在本发明的一些实施例中，终端、服务小区、位置管理设备和邻区之间的交互流程如下：
步骤121：服务小区向终端发送用于定位的SRS的配置信息和DRX的配置信息；
步骤122：终端根据SRS的配置信息和DRX的配置信息，确定DRX配置信息或SRS的当前周期；
步骤123：终端通过LPP向位置管理设备发送DRX配置信息或SRS周期变更信息；
步骤124：位置管理设备通过NRPPA通知邻区DRX配置信息或SRS的当前周期；
步骤125：终端根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS；
步骤126：位置管理设备通过NRPPA请求邻区上报所述SRS的测量结果；
步骤127：位置管理设备通过NRPPA请求服务小区上报SRS的测量结果；
步骤128：邻区变更SRS的测量和/或上报周期。
请参考图13，在本发明的一些实施例中，终端、服务小区、位置管理设备和邻区之间的交互流程如下：
步骤131：服务小区向终端发送用于定位的SRS的配置信息和DRX的配置信息；
步骤132：服务小区根据SRS的配置信息和DRX的配置信息，确定DRX 配置信息或SRS的当前周期；
步骤133：服务小区向终端发送DRX配置信息或SRS的当前周期；
步骤134：服务小区通过NRPP向位置管理设备发送DRX配置信息或SRS的当前周期；
步骤135：位置管理设备通过NRPPA向邻区发送DRX配置信息或SRS周期变更信息；
步骤136：服务小区通过X2协议向邻区发送DRX配置信息或SRS周期变更信息；
其中，步骤134、135和步骤136可以只执行其中之一，也可以同时执行；
步骤137：终端根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS；
步骤138：位置管理设备通过NRPPA请求邻区上报所述SRS的测量结果；
步骤139：位置管理设备通过NRPPA请求服务小区上报SRS的测量结果；
步骤1310：邻区变更SRS的测量和/或上报周期。
步骤1311：服务小区变更SRS的测量和/或上报周期。
请参考图14，本发明实施例还提供一种终端140，包括：
第一发送模块141，用于根据与DRX相关的目标信息和/或RRC状态，发送用于定位的SRS。
本发明实施例中，明确了SRS的发送方式根据DRX相关的目标信息和/或RRC状态确定，从而邻区能够在UE未发送SRS时不进行SRS的测量，避免造成资源浪费。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述第一发送模块141，用于仅在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS，或者，在DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS。
可选的，所述SRS包括以下至少之一：非周期SRS、周期SRS和半静态SRS。
可选的，所述目标信息包括第一信息，所述终端140还包括：
第二发送模块，用于向位置管理设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前 周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息。
可选的，通过LPP或者演进的LPP向所述位置管理设备发送所述第一信息。
可选的，所述目标信息包括第一信息，所述终端140还包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收网络侧设备发送的第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
可选的，通过以下方式中的至少之一接收所述网络侧设备发送的所述第一信息：RRC配置、预配置、MAC激活配置和DCI指示。
所述第一执行模块，用于在接收到所述第一信息的时隙，或者，接收到所述第一信息之后的NT1时间，或者，接收到所述第一信息的时隙之后的所述SRS的下一周期，根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS。
可选的，所述目标信息包括第二信息，所述终端140还包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系。
可选的，通过LPP或者演进的LPP接收所述位置管理设备发送所述第二信息。
可选的，所述第一执行模块，用于在接收到所述第二信息的时隙，或者，接收到所述第二信息之后的NT1时间，或者，接收到所述第二信息的时隙之后的所述SRS的下一周期，根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS。
可选的，上述各实施例中，所述DRX的配置信息包括以下至少之一： DRX的周期、DRX持续时间定时器的配置信息、DRX非激活定时器的配置信息、DRX下行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX上行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX长周期启动偏移定时器的配置信息、DRX短周期的配置信息、DRX短周期定时器的配置信息、DRX下行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息、DRX上行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息和DRX命令MAC CE的配置信息。
可选的，上述各实施例中，所述SRS的当前周期为以下之一：
在配置DRX之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T2；
若DRX的周期发生变化或者DRX变为长DRX，所述SRS的当前周期为T3；
在取消DRX配置之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T1；
其中，T1、T2和T3均不同。
可选的，所述SRS的当前周期根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数和/或DRX的周期的函数确定。
可选的，所述函数包括以下之一：
Max(A，B)；
最小公倍数(A，B)。
其中，A是根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值，B是根据DRX的周期的函数的确定的值。
可选的，所述第一执行模块包括：
第一执行子单元，用于仅在所述DRX非激活时间发送所述SRS；
或者
第二执行子单元，用于在DRX非激活时间和DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS。
可选的，所述第一执行子单元，用于若SRS的发送时间窗与DRX的激活时间的时间窗有部分重叠，取消重叠部分的SRS的发送。
可选的，所述第一执行模块，用于若在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包，且所述SRS与以下信息冲突，取消所述SRS的发送：PDCCH、PUCCH、PUSCH、动态调度的PUCCH、动态调度的PUSCH、携带SR的 PUCCH或者重传。
可选的，所述DRX激活时间为第一激活时间，所述第一激活时间包括以下时间中的至少之一：
DRX持续时间定时器drx-onDurationTimer或DRX非激活定时器drx-InactivityTimer或DRX下行重传定时器drx-RetransmissionTimerDL或DRX上行重传定时器drx-RetransmissionTimerUL或随机接入竞争解决定时器ra-ContentionResolutionTimer运行期间；
一个调度请求在PUCCH上发送并处于挂起状态；
在基于竞争的随机访问前导码中非MAC实体选择的随机访问前导码的随机接入响应被成功接收到之后，一个用于指示一个新的发送地址到MAC实体的小区无线网络临时标识的PDCCH还没有被接收。
可选的，所述DRX激活时间为第二激活时间，所述第二激活时间为检测到唤醒信号之后的第一激活时间，所述第一激活时间包括以下时间中的至少之一：
DRX持续时间定时器drx-onDurationTimer或DRX非激活定时器drx-InactivityTimer或DRX下行重传定时器drx-RetransmissionTimerDL或DRX上行重传定时器drx-RetransmissionTimerUL或随机接入竞争解决定时器ra-ContentionResolutionTimer运行期间；
一个调度请求在PUCCH上发送并处于挂起状态；
在基于竞争的随机访问前导码中非MAC实体选择的随机访问前导码的随机接入响应被成功接收到之后，一个用于指示一个新的发送地址到MAC实体的小区无线网络临时标识的PDCCH还没有被接收。
可选的，所述第一执行模块，用于若在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS，且未检测到唤醒信号，向位置管理设备发送用于指示当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图4的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
在本发明的一些实施例中，所述第一发送模块141用于仅在RRC连接态发送用于定位的SRS，或者，在RRC非连接态发送用于定位的SRS。
可选的，在RRC非连接态所述SRS的周期与在RRC连接态所述SRS的周期不同。
可选的，在RRC非连接态所述SRS的周期大于在RRC连接态所述SRS的周期。
可选的，所述终端还包括：
第三发送模块，用于向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息。
可选的，所述RRC状态指示信息中包括以下至少之一：通知所述位置管理设备取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量的指示信息，所述SRS的发送与RRC连接状态的关系信息，和，RRC连接状态信息。
可选的，所述发送模块通过LPP或者演进的LPP向所述位置管理设备发送所述RRC状态指示信息。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图5的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图15，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备160，包括：
第一发送模块161，用于向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息，所述第一信息用于确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS。
可选的，所述DRX的配置信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的周期、DRX持续时间定时器的配置信息、DRX非激活定时器的配置信息、DRX下行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX上行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX长周期启动偏移定时器的配置信息、DRX短周期的配置信息、DRX短周期定时器的配置信息、DRX下行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息、DRX上行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息和DRX命令MAC CE的配置信息。
可选的，通过以下方式之一向所述终端发送所述第一信息：RRC配置、 预配置、MAC激活配置和DCI指示。
可选的，通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA向所述位置管理设备发送第一信息。
可选的，通过通过X2协议向邻区发送所述第一信息。
可选的，所述SRS的当前周期为以下之一：
在所述终端配置DRX之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T2；
若所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化，所述SRS的当前周期为T3；
在所述终端取消DRX配置之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T1；
其中，T1、T2和T3均不同。
可选的，所述SRS的当前周期根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数和/或DRX的周期的函数确定。
可选的，所述函数为以下之一：
Max(A，B)；
最小公倍数(A，B)。
其中，A是根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值，B是根据DRX的周期的函数的确定的值。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图6的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图16，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备170，包括：
接收模块，用于接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
可选的，通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA接收所述位置管理设备发送的所述第二信息。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图7的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图17，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备180，包括：
第二发送模块181，用于向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指 示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS。
可选的，通过以下方式之一向所述终端发送所述第三信息：RRC配置、预配置、MAC激活配置和DCI指示。
可选的，通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA向所述位置管理设备发送第三信息。
可选的，通过通过X2协议向邻区发送第三信息。
可选的，所述RRC状态指示信息中包括以下至少之一：通知所述位置管理设备取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量的指示信息，所述SRS的发送与RRC连接状态的关系信息，和，RRC连接状态信息。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图8的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图18，本发明实施例还提供一种位置管理设备190，包括：
第一接收模块191，用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
第一确定模块192，用于根据所述第一信息，确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS。
可选的，通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA接收网络侧设备或终端发送的所述第一信息。
可选的，所述位置管理设备还包括：
第一发送模块，用于向邻区发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于取消或重新配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量；
和/或
第二发送模块，用于向邻区发送位置请求或测量请求，所述请求中包括测量周期或上报周期，所述测量周期或上报周期为所述SRS的当前周期或由 所述位置管理设备确定的周期。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图9的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图19，本发明实施例还提供一种位置管理设备200，包括：
发送模块201，用于向网络侧设备或终端发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系。
可选的，通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA向网络侧设备所述第二信息。
可选的，通过LPP或者演进的LPP向网终端发送所述第二信息。
可选的，所述位置管理设备还包括：
第一发送模块，用于向邻区发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于取消或重新配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量；
和/或
第二发送模块，用于向邻区发送位置请求或测量请求，所述请求中包括测量周期或上报周期，所述测量周期或上报周期为所述SRS的当前周期或由所述位置管理设备确定的周期。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图10的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图20，本发明实施例还提供一种位置管理设备210，包括：
第二接收模块211，用于接收第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC连接状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS；
第二确定模块212，用于根据所述第三信息，确定在终端的RRC非连接态发送或不发送用于定位的SRS。
可选的，通过LPPA或者演进的LPPA或者NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA接收网络侧设备或终端发送的第三信息。
可选的，通过LPP或者演进的LPP接收终端发送的第三信息。
可选的，所述位置管理设备还包括：
第一发送模块，用于向邻区发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于取消或重新配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量；
和/或
第二发送模块，用于向邻区发送位置请求或测量请求，所述请求中包括测量周期或上报周期，所述测量周期或上报周期为所述SRS的当前周期或由所述位置管理设备确定的周期。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图11的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
图21为实现本发明各个实施例的一种终端的硬件结构示意图，该终端220包括但不限于：射频单元221、网络模块222、音频输出单元223、输入单元224、传感器225、显示单元226、用户输入单元227、接口单元228、存储器229、处理器2210、以及电源2211等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解，图22中示出的终端结构并不构成对终端的限定，终端可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件，或者组合某些部件，或者不同的部件布置。在本发明实施例中，终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中，处理器2210，用于根据与DRX相关的目标信息和/或RRC状态，发送用于定位的SRS。
本发明实施例提供的终端能够实现图4A-图5的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
应理解的是，本发明实施例中，射频单元221可用于收发信息或通话过程中，信号的接收和发送，具体的，将来自基站的下行数据接收后，给处理器2210处理；另外，将上行的数据发送给基站。通常，射频单元221包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外，射频单元221还可以通过无线通信***与网络和其他设备通信。
终端通过网络模块222为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问，如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元223可以将射频单元221或网络模块222接收的或者在存 储器229中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且，音频输出单元223还可以提供与终端220执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如，呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元223包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元224用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元224可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit，GPU)2241和麦克风2242，图形处理器2241对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元226上。经图形处理器2241处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器229(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元221或网络模块222进行发送。麦克风2242可以接收声音，并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元221发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
终端220还包括至少一种传感器225，比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地，光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器，其中，环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板2261的亮度，接近传感器可在终端220移动到耳边时，关闭显示面板2261和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种，加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小，静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向，可用于识别终端姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等；传感器225还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等，在此不再赘述。
显示单元226用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元226可包括显示面板2261，可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display，LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板2261。
用户输入单元227可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地，用户输入单元227包括触控面板2271以及其他输入设备2272。触控面板2271，也称为触摸屏， 可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板2271上或在触控面板2271附近的操作)。触控面板2271可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中，触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位，并检测触摸操作带来的信号，将信号传送给触摸控制器；触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息，并将它转换成触点坐标，再送给处理器2210，接收处理器2210发来的命令并加以执行。此外，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板2271。除了触控面板2271，用户输入单元227还可以包括其他输入设备2272。具体地，其他输入设备2272可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆，在此不再赘述。
进一步的，触控面板2271可覆盖在显示面板2261上，当触控面板2271检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后，传送给处理器2210以确定触摸事件的类型，随后处理器2210根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板2261上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图22中，触控面板2271与显示面板2261是作为两个独立的部件来实现终端的输入和输出功能，但是在某些实施例中，可以将触控面板2271与显示面板2261集成而实现终端的输入和输出功能，具体此处不做限定。
接口单元228为外部装置与终端220连接的接口。例如，外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元228可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如，数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到终端220内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在终端220和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器229可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器229可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区，其中，存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等；存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外，存储器229可以包括高速随机存取存储器，还可以包括非易失性存储器，例如 至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器2210是终端的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接整个终端的各个部分，通过运行或执行存储在存储器229内的软件程序和/或模块，以及调用存储在存储器229内的数据，执行终端的各种功能和处理数据，从而对终端进行整体监控。处理器2210可包括一个或多个处理单元；优选的，处理器2210可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器，其中，应用处理器主要处理操作***、用户界面和应用程序等，调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是，上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器2210中。
终端220还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源2211(比如电池)，优选的，电源2211可以通过电源管理***与处理器2210逻辑相连，从而通过电源管理***实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外，终端220包括一些未示出的功能模块，在此不再赘述。
请参考图22，本发明实施例还提供一种终端230，包括处理器231，存储器232，存储在存储器232上并可在所述处理器231上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器231执行时实现上述应用于终端的SRS的发送方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图23，本发明实施例还提供一种网络侧设备240，包括处理器241，存储器242，存储在存储器242上并可在所述处理器241上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器241执行时实现上述应用于网络侧设备的SRS的配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图24，本发明实施例还提供一种位置管理设备250，包括处理器251，存储器252，存储在存储器252上并可在所述处理器251上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器251执行时实现上述应用于位置管理设备的SRS的测量方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图25，本发明还提供一种定位方法，应用于通信设备，包括：
步骤261：向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息，所述通信设备为终端或网络侧设备，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
RRC连接状态信息包括：所述终端处于RRC连接态、所述终端处于RRC空闲态或RRC非激活态。
在本发明的一些实施例中，可选的，所述方法还包括：
向所述位置管理设备发送以下至少之一：定位参考信号PRS测量信息和终端的位置信息。
可选的，所述终端通过LPP或者演进的LPP向所述位置管理设备发送所述RRC状态指示信息；
所述网络侧设备通过LPPA、演进的LPPA、NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA向所述位置管理设备发送所述RRC状态指示信息。
本发明实施例中，终端或网络侧设备向位置管理发送RRC状态指示信息，使得位置管理设备可以基于所述RRC状态指示信息确定所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的定位行为、所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息和/或所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息的置信度等。
请参考图26，本发明还提供一种定位方法，应用于位置管理设备，包括：
步骤271：接收终端或网络侧设备发送的RRC状态指示信息，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
可选的，所述方法还包括：
接收终端或网络侧设备发送的以下至少之一：PRS测量信息和终端的位置信息；
所述还包括：
根据所述RRC状态指示信息，确定以下至少之一：
所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的定位行为；
所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息；
所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息的置信度。
可选的，通过LPP或者演进的LPP接收所述终端发送的所述RRC状态指示信息；
通过LPPA、演进的LPPA、NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA接收所述网络侧设备发送的所述RRC状态指示信息。
本发明实施例中，位置管理设备可以基于接收到的所述RRC状态指示信 息确定所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的定位行为、所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息和/或所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息的置信度等。
请参考图27，本发明还提供一种通信设备280，包括：
第一发送模块281，用于向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息，所述通信设备为终端或网络侧设备，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
在本发明的一些实施例中，可选的，所述通信设备280还包括：
第二发送模块，用于向所述位置管理设备发送以下至少之一：定位参考信号PRS测量信息和终端的位置信息。
可选的，若所述通信设备为终端，发送模块281通过LPP或者演进的LPP向所述位置管理设备发送所述RRC状态指示信息；
若所述通信设备为网络侧设备，发送模块281通过LPPA、演进的LPPA、NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA向所述位置管理设备发送所述RRC状态指示信息。
请参考图28，本发明还提供一种位置管理设备290，包括：
第一接收模块291，用于接收终端或网络侧设备发送的RRC状态指示信息，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
在本发明的一些实施例中，可选的，位置管理设备290还包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收终端或网络侧设备发送的以下至少之一：PRS测量信息和终端的位置信息。
在本发明的一些实施例中，可选的，位置管理设备290还包括：
确定模块，用于根据所述RRC状态指示信息，确定以下至少之一：
所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的定位行为；
所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息；
所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息的置信度。
可选的，接收模块291通过LPP或者演进的LPP接收所述终端发送的所述RRC状态指示信息；
接收模块291通过LPPA、演进的LPPA、NRPPA或者演进的NRPPA接 收所述网络侧设备发送的所述RRC状态指示信息。
请参考图29，本发明实施例还提供一种通信设备300，包括处理器301，存储器302，存储在存储器302上并可在所述处理器301上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器301执行时实现上述应用于通信设备的定位方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
请参考图30，本发明实施例还提供一种位置管理设备310，包括处理器311，存储器312，存储在存储器312上并可在所述处理器311上运行的计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器311执行时实现上述应用于位置管理设备的定位方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于终端的SRS的方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于网络侧设备的SRS的配置方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于位置管理设备的SRS的测量方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上 存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于通信设备的定位方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质，计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序，该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述应用于位置管理设备的定位方法实施例的各个过程，且能达到相同的技术效果，为避免重复，这里不再赘述。其中，所述的计算机可读存储介质，如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，简称ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，简称RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
可以理解的是，本公开描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现，模块、单元、子模块、子单元等可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits，ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing，DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device，DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device，PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本申请所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
需要说明的是，在本文中，术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含，从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素，而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素，或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下，由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素，并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述，本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现，当然也可以通过硬件，但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解，本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体 现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中，包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机，计算机，服务器，空调器，或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述，但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式，上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的，而不是限制性的，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下，在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下，还可做出很多形式，均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (42)

  1. 一种探测参考信号SRS的发送方法，应用于终端，包括：
    根据与非连续接收DRX相关的目标信息和/或无线资源控制RRC状态，发送用于定位的探测参考信号SRS。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，
    根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS的步骤，包括：
    仅在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS，或者，在DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS；
    或者，
    根据RRC状态，发送用于定位的SRS的步骤，包括：
    仅在RRC连接态发送用于定位的SRS，或者，在RRC非连接态发送用于定位的SRS。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述目标信息包括第一信息，所述方法还包括：
    向位置管理设备发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息。
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法，其中，所述目标信息包括第一信息，所述方法还包括：
    接收网络侧设备发送的第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
    和/或
    所述目标信息包括第二信息，所述方法还包括：接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的方法，其中，所述根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS包括：
    在接收到所述第一信息或第二信息的时隙，或者，接收到所述第一信息或所述第二信息之后的NT1时间，或者，接收到所述第一信息或所述第二信息的时隙之后的所述SRS的下一周期，根据与DRX相关的目标信息，发送用于定位的SRS。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述DRX的配置信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的周期、DRX持续时间定时器的配置信息、DRX非激活定时器的配置信息、DRX下行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX上行重传定时器的配置信息、DRX长周期启动偏移定时器的配置信息、DRX短周期的配置信息、DRX短周期定时器的配置信息、DRX下行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息、DRX上行HARQ往返传输时间定时器的配置信息和DRX命令MAC CE的配置信息。
  7. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述SRS的当前周期为以下之一：
    在配置DRX之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T2；
    若DRX的周期发生变化，所述SRS的当前周期为T3；
    在取消DRX配置之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T1；
    其中，T1、T2和T3均不同。
  8. 如权利要求3所述的方法，其中，所述SRS的当前周期根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数和/或DRX的周期的函数确定。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的方法，其中，所述函数包括以下之一：
    Max(A，B)；
    最小公倍数(A，B)；
    其中，A是根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值，B是根据DRX的 周期的函数的确定的值。
  10. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，所述在DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：
    仅在所述DRX非激活时间发送所述SRS；
    或者，
    在DRX非激活时间不发送用于定位的SRS，
    或者，
    在DRX非激活时间和DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的方法，其中，所述仅在所述DRX非激活时间发送所述SRS包括：
    若SRS的发送时间窗与DRX的激活时间的时间窗有部分重叠，取消重叠部分的SRS的发送。
  12. 如权利要求1或10所述的方法，其中，在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：
    若所述SRS与以下信息冲突，取消所述SRS的发送：物理下行控制信道PDCCH、物理上行控制信道PUCCH、物理上行共享信道PUSCH、动态调度的PUCCH、动态调度的PUSCH、携带调度请求SR的PUCCH或者重传。
  13. 如权利要求1或10所述的方法，其中，在DRX激活时间发送用于定位的SRS包括：
    若未检测到唤醒信号，向位置管理设备发送用于指示当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息。
  14. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，非周期SRS与周期SRS和半静态SRS的行为不同。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的方法，其中，对于非周期SRS，在DRX激活时间和DRX非激活时间发送用于定位的SRS。
  16. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其中，在RRC非连接态所述SRS的周期与在RRC连接态所述SRS的周期不同。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的方法，其中，在RRC非连接态所述SRS的周期大于在RRC连接态所述SRS的周期。
  18. 如权利要求1所述的方法，还包括：
    向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息。
  19. 如权利要求18所述的方法，其中，所述RRC状态指示信息中包括以下至少之一：通知所述位置管理设备取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量的指示信息，所述SRS的发送与RRC连接状态的关系信息，和，RRC连接状态信息。
  20. 一种SRS的配置方法，应用于网络侧设备，包括：
    向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息，所述第一信息用于确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS；
    和/或
    接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
    或者
    向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS。
  21. 如权利要求20所述的方法，其中，
    所述SRS的当前周期为以下之一：
    在所述终端配置DRX之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T2；
    若所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化，所述SRS的当前周期为T3；
    在所述终端取消DRX配置之后，所述SRS的当前周期为T1；
    其中，T1、T2和T3均不同。
  22. 如权利要求20或21所述的方法，其中，所述SRS的当前周期根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数和/或DRX的周期的函数确定。
  23. 如权利要求22所述的方法，其中，所述函数为以下之一：
    Max(A，B)；
    最小公倍数(A，B)；
    其中，A是根据所述SRS的配置周期的函数确定的值，B是根据DRX的周期的函数的确定的值。
  24. 如权利要求20所述的方法，其中，所述RRC连接状态指示信息中包括以下之一：
    通知所述位置管理设备取消或重配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量的指示信息：
    所述SRS的发送与RRC连接态的关系信息；
    RRC连接状态信息。
  25. 一种SRS的测量方法，应用于位置管理设备，包括：
    接收第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
    根据所述第一信息，确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS；
    和/或
    向网络侧设备或终端发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
    或者
    接收第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非 连接态发送或不发送所述SRS；
    根据所述第三信息，确定在终端的RRC非连接态发送或不发送用于定位的SRS。
  26. 如权利要求25所述的方法，还包括：
    向邻区发送第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于取消或重新配置或重新请求邻区对所述SRS的测量；
    和/或
    向邻区发送位置请求或测量请求，所述请求中包括测量周期或上报周期，所述测量周期或上报周期为所述SRS的当前周期或由所述位置管理设备确定的周期。
  27. 一种终端，包括：
    第一发送模块，用于根据与DRX相关的目标信息和/或RRC状态，发送用于定位的SRS。
  28. 一种网络侧设备，包括：
    第一发送模块，用于向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息，所述第一信息用于确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS；
    和/或
    接收模块，用于接收位置管理设备发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
    或者
    第二发送模块，用于向终端、位置管理设备或邻区发送第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示 信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC连接态发送或不发送所述SRS。
  29. 一种位置管理设备，包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收第一信息，所述第一信息包括以下至少之一：DRX的配置信息、所述SRS的配置信息、所述SRS的当前周期、用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送所述SRS的指示信息、所述终端配置DRX的指示信息、所述终端的DRX的周期发生变化的指示信息、所述终端取消DRX配置的指示信息、所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系和当前周期的所述SRS受唤醒信号影响不发送的指示信息；
    第一确定模块，用于根据所述第一信息，确定以下至少之一：所述终端在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS，和，如何发送所述SRS；
    和/或
    发送模块，用于向网络侧设备或终端发送的第二信息，所述第二信息包括以下至少之一：用于指示在DRX非激活时间发送或不发送用于定位的SRS的指示信息、所述SRS的当前周期和所述SRS的发送与唤醒信息的关系；
    或者
    第二接收模块，用于接收第三信息，所述第三信息包括以下至少之一：用于定位的SRS的配置信息和RRC状态指示信息，所述第三信息用于确定：所述终端在RRC非连接态发送或不发送所述SRS；
    第二确定模块，用于根据所述第三信息，确定在终端的RRC非连接态发送或不发送用于定位的SRS。
  30. 一种终端，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的SRS的发送方法的步骤。
  31. 一种网络侧设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求20至24中任一项所述的SRS的配置方法的步骤。
  32. 一种位置管理设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实 现如权利要求25或26所述的SRS的测量方法的步骤。
  33. 一种定位方法，应用于通信设备，包括：
    向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息，所述通信设备为终端或网络侧设备，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
  34. 如权利要求33所述的方法，还包括：
    向所述位置管理设备发送以下至少之一：定位参考信号PRS测量信息和终端的位置信息。
  35. 一种定位方法，应用于位置管理设备，包括：
    接收终端或网络侧设备发送的RRC状态指示信息，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
  36. 如权利要求35所述的方法，还包括：
    接收终端或网络侧设备发送的以下至少之一：PRS测量信息和终端的位置信息。
  37. 如权利要求35或36所述的方法，还包括：
    根据所述RRC状态指示信息，确定以下至少之一：
    所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的定位行为；
    所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息；
    所述终端在所述RRC连接状态下的上报或测量信息的置信度。
  38. 一种通信设备，包括：
    发送模块，用于向位置管理设备发送RRC状态指示信息，所述通信设备为终端或网络侧设备，所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
  39. 一种位置管理设备，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收终端或网络侧设备发送的RRC状态指示信息所述RRC状态指示信息至少包括RRC连接状态信息。
  40. 一种通信设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求33或34所述的定位方法的步骤。
  41. 一种位置管理设备，包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实 现如权利要求35至37中任一项所述的定位方法的步骤。
  42. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其中，所述计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序，所述计算机程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的SRS的发送方法的步骤；或者，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求20至24中任一项所述的SRS的配置方法的步骤；或者，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求25或26所述的SRS的测量方法的步骤；或者，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求33或34所述的定位方法的步骤；或者，所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求35至37所述的定位方法的步骤。
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