WO2021179741A1 - Integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering waste water - Google Patents
Integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering waste water Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021179741A1 WO2021179741A1 PCT/CN2020/139319 CN2020139319W WO2021179741A1 WO 2021179741 A1 WO2021179741 A1 WO 2021179741A1 CN 2020139319 W CN2020139319 W CN 2020139319W WO 2021179741 A1 WO2021179741 A1 WO 2021179741A1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F7/00—Aeration of stretches of water
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of water treatment and environmental protection, in particular to an integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering wastewater.
- the present invention provides a construction engineering wastewater treatment device that is simple in process, economical and practical, stable and reliable, good in social benefits, and high in utilization rate of water resources.
- An integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering wastewater which is characterized in that it includes an oxidation module, a solid-liquid separation module, a washing liquid collection module, a filter press module, and a PLC controller;
- the oxidation module includes a water collecting main pipe, a water collecting tank and a blower, the water collecting main pipe is connected to the water collecting tank, the output end of the blower extends into the bottom of the water collecting tank, and is connected to the gas distribution plate at the bottom of the water collecting tank;
- the solid-liquid separation module includes a solid-liquid separation tank, and an inlet water distributor and an outlet distributor are installed on the solid-liquid separation tank.
- a chute settler is installed in the middle of the solid-liquid separation tank, a slag collecting hopper is installed at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank, a slag discharge pump is installed in the slag hopper, and the output end of the slag pump is connected to a sand processing device ;
- the pressure filter module includes a storage tank, a filter pump, a pressure filter, and a clean water tank.
- the clear liquid in the solid-liquid separation tank overflows into the storage tank through the effluent distributor, and the clean liquid in the storage tank
- the filter pump is fed to the pressure filter, and the output end of the pressure filter is connected to a clean water tank;
- the lotion collection module includes a lotion pump, a liquid inlet distributor, and a lotion collection tank.
- the lotion pump draws clean water from the clean tank and sends it to a pressure filter.
- the output end of the pressure filter passes through the liquid cloth
- the washing liquid collection tank is equipped with a chute settler in the middle of the washing liquid collection tank, the bottom of the washing liquid collection tank is provided with a slag collecting hopper, and a slag discharge pump is installed in the slag collecting hopper.
- the output end of the slag pump is connected to the mud and sand treatment device;
- water inlet and water distributor is an arc plate with multiple circular holes evenly distributed.
- the water outlet distributor is a multi-tooth V groove.
- the pressure filter is equipped with a variety of special-shaped catalytic adsorption filter materials.
- the pressure filter includes two input ports and two output ports, and each of the input and output ports is provided with a solenoid valve.
- liquid feed distributor is a multi-square hole uniformly distributed arc plate.
- chute settler is a square groove with multiple grids.
- the clear liquid generated in the washing liquid collection tank is returned to the collection tank through a pump.
- the PLC controller is connected to the liquid level sensors arranged in the regulating storage tank and the clean water tank,
- the solenoid valve in the pressure filter is the solenoid valve in the pressure filter.
- the pretreated and collected engineering waste water enters the water collection tank from the water collecting main pipe, the air is sent into the water collection tank through the blower, and the air is mixed with the air through the gas distributor, and then overflows to the water inlet and water distributor, and the water is distributed through the water inlet.
- the separator After the separator is evenly distributed, it enters the solid-liquid separation tank, through the 1# chute settler for solid-liquid separation, the separated waste water overflows through the effluent distributor and enters the storage tank, and the separated waste slag settles to the 1# slag collecting bucket by 1 #The slag pump is regularly transported to the designated mud and sand treatment device.
- the waste water entering the storage tank is sent to the pressure filter by the filter pump.
- the clean water treated by the catalytic adsorption filter material enters the clean pool to reach a certain storage capacity and then is sent to the designated location .
- the filter residue is regularly and quantitatively delivered by the washing liquid pump to the clean water in the clean pool to enter the pressure filter for washing.
- the washed washing liquid enters the liquid feed distributor, and enters the washing liquid after being evenly distributed through the liquid feed distributor
- the PLC controller controls the set liquid level, valve position opening and closing, fault self-checking, and interlocking actions through program instructions.
- the integrated structure is compact, easy to disassemble, move, use, simple to operate, low cost, high degree of automation, no manual maintenance, and effectively solve the problems of construction engineering wastewater treatment difficulties, lack of wastewater treatment sites, and high labor costs.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention.
- an integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering wastewater includes: header pipe 1, water collection tank 2, blower 3, gas distributor 4, water inlet distributor 5, solid-liquid separation tank 6, 1# inclined Tank settler 7, 1# slag hopper 8, 1# slag discharge pump 9, water distributor 10, storage tank 11, filter pump 12, pressure filter 13, catalytic adsorption filter material 14, clean water tank 15, washing liquid Pump 16, liquid feed distributor 17, washing liquid collection tank 18, 2# chute settler 19, 2# slag hopper 20, 2# slag discharge pump 21, PLC controller 22.
- the technological process is as follows: the pretreated and collected engineering wastewater enters the collecting basin 2 from the collecting main pipe 1, and the air is sent into the collecting basin 2 through the blower 3, and mixed with the air through the gas distributor 4, and then overflows.
- the water distributor 5 After being evenly distributed by the water distributor 5, it enters the solid-liquid separation tank 6, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out through the 1# chute settler 7, and the separated wastewater enters through the overflow of the water distributor 10
- Regulating storage tank 11 the separated waste slag settles to 1# slag collecting hopper 8 is regularly transported by 1# slag discharge pump 9 to the designated mud and sand treatment device, and the waste water entering the regulating storage tank 11 is sent to the pressure filter 13 by the filter pump 12 ,
- the clear water treated by the catalytic adsorption filter material 14 enters the clear water tank 15 to reach a certain storage capacity and then is sent to the designated location.
- the filter residue treated by the catalytic adsorption filter material 14 is washed by the washing liquid pump 16 regularly and quantitatively with the clean water in the clear water tank 15 entering the pressure filter 13 for washing, and the washed washing liquid enters the liquid feed distributor 17 and passes through the liquid feed distributor 17 After being evenly distributed, it enters the washing liquid collection tank 18, and performs solid-liquid separation through the 2# chute settler 19.
- the separated supernatant overflows to the sump 2, and the separated filter residue settles to the 2# slag collecting hopper 20 by 2 #The slag pump 21 is regularly transported to the designated mud and sand treatment device.
- the PLC controller 22 controls the set liquid level, valve position opening and closing, fault self-checking, and interlocking actions through program instructions.
- the treated construction wastewater has a total removal rate of SS>97%, a total removal rate of chroma>96%, and a total removal rate of other impurities>90%, and it is odorless.
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to an integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering waste water, comprising an oxidation module, a solid-liquid separation module, a washing liquid collection module, a filter press module, and a PLC controller. A water collection main pipe is connected to a water collection tank; the output end of a blower extends into the bottom of the water collection tank, and is connected to a gas distribution plate at the bottom of the water collection tank; the solid-liquid separation tank is provided with a water inlet distributor and a water outlet distributor; water in the water collection tank overflows into the solid-liquid separation tank by means of the water inlet distributor; a chute settler is mounted in the middle of the solid-liquid separation tank; a residue collection hopper is mounted at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank; a residue discharge pump is mounted in the residue collection hopper; the output end of the residue discharge pump is connected to a sand treatment device; a clear liquid in the solid-liquid separation tank overflows into a regulation storage tank by means of the water outlet distributor; the clear liquid in the regulation storage tank is delivered to a pressure filter by means of a filter pump; the output end of the pressure filter is connected to a clear water tank. The present invention is stable and reliable, and achieves good social benefits and a high water resource utilization rate.
Description
本发明涉及水处理环保领域,具体说是一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端。The invention relates to the field of water treatment and environmental protection, in particular to an integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering wastewater.
随着新型城镇化的建设,建筑行业产生了大量的污染物。特别是在地质冲孔施工过程中产生大量的含各类杂质的废水,在载体桩基施工过程中,由于降水也会产生大量的含铁、锰等杂质的地下水,此外还有混凝土浇灌、混凝土养护、车辆冲洗等产生的废水,这些混合有地质层杂质的废水较为零散,不便集中处理,基本上是直接排放。With the construction of new urbanization, the construction industry has produced a lot of pollutants. Especially in the process of geological punching construction, a large amount of wastewater containing various impurities is generated. During the construction of carrier pile foundation, due to precipitation, a large amount of groundwater containing impurities such as iron and manganese will also be generated. In addition, there are concrete pouring and concrete. Wastewater generated from maintenance, vehicle washing, etc., these waste water mixed with geological layer impurities are relatively scattered, inconvenient for centralized treatment, and are basically directly discharged.
近几年绿色建筑理念的提出,一些建筑公司和科研机构在此方面也正在进行探索和研究,废水污染问题得到了一定的改善。现有技术多采用带溢流堰的沉降池进行澄清后排放,这样的操作模式多为单元沉降,需要建多个大容量的沉降池用于废水处理,而且施工完成后需要将沉降池拆除,耗资巨大,处理效果差,废水沉降时间过长,无法循环利用,不但达不到了环保排放的要求,而且水资源利用率低。也有一些专利技术提供了有益的处理方法,采用多级、多组反复过滤和加药处理工艺,但投资高、结构复杂、处理工艺过剩、占地面积大、稳定连续运行周期短、运行成本高、经济性差,需要人工现场维护,难以进一步推广和应用。In recent years, the concept of green building has been put forward, and some construction companies and scientific research institutions are also exploring and researching in this regard, and the problem of wastewater pollution has been improved to a certain extent. In the prior art, sedimentation tanks with overflow weirs are mostly used for clarification and discharge. This mode of operation is mostly unit sedimentation. It is necessary to build multiple large-capacity sedimentation tanks for wastewater treatment, and the sedimentation tanks need to be dismantled after the construction is completed. The cost is huge, the treatment effect is poor, and the wastewater sedimentation time is too long to be recycled. Not only does it fail to meet the requirements of environmental protection discharge, but also the utilization rate of water resources is low. There are also some patented technologies that provide beneficial treatment methods, using multi-stage, multi-group repeated filtration and dosing treatment processes, but the investment is high, the structure is complicated, the treatment process is excessive, the area is large, the stable continuous operation period is short, and the operating cost is high. , Economic efficiency is poor, manual on-site maintenance is required, and it is difficult to further promote and apply.
如何解决建筑工程此类废水的污染,急需一种经济实用、稳定可靠、社会效益好、水资源利用率高的废水处理装置。How to solve this kind of waste water pollution in construction projects requires an economical, practical, stable and reliable waste water treatment device with good social benefits and high water resource utilization rate.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术应用存在的投资高、结构复杂、处理工艺过剩、占地面积大、稳定连续运行周期短、运行成本高、经济性差、能耗大、运行负荷不均匀、水资源利用率低等问题,本发明提供一种工艺简单、经济实用、稳定可靠、社会效益好、水资源利用率高的建筑工程废水处理装置。In order to solve the high investment, complex structure, excess processing technology, large area, short stable and continuous operation cycle, high operating cost, poor economy, large energy consumption, uneven operating load, and low water resource utilization in order to solve the existing technology applications The present invention provides a construction engineering wastewater treatment device that is simple in process, economical and practical, stable and reliable, good in social benefits, and high in utilization rate of water resources.
本发明采用的技术方案是:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is:
一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征在于:包括氧化模块、固液分离模块、洗液收集模块、压滤模块以及PLC控制器;An integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering wastewater, which is characterized in that it includes an oxidation module, a solid-liquid separation module, a washing liquid collection module, a filter press module, and a PLC controller;
所述氧化模块包括集水总管、集水池和鼓风机,所述集水总管连接所述集水池,所述鼓风机输出端伸入集水池底部,并连接所述集水池底部的气体分布盘;The oxidation module includes a water collecting main pipe, a water collecting tank and a blower, the water collecting main pipe is connected to the water collecting tank, the output end of the blower extends into the bottom of the water collecting tank, and is connected to the gas distribution plate at the bottom of the water collecting tank;
所述固液分离模块包括固液分离池,所述固液分离池上安装有进水分布器和出水分布器,所述集水池内的水溢流经进水布水器进入固液分离池,所述固液分离池中部安装有斜槽沉降器,所述固液分离池底部设有集渣斗,所述集渣斗内安装有排渣泵,所述排渣泵输出端连接泥砂处理装置;The solid-liquid separation module includes a solid-liquid separation tank, and an inlet water distributor and an outlet distributor are installed on the solid-liquid separation tank. A chute settler is installed in the middle of the solid-liquid separation tank, a slag collecting hopper is installed at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank, a slag discharge pump is installed in the slag hopper, and the output end of the slag pump is connected to a sand processing device ;
所述压滤模块包括调蓄池、过滤泵、压力过滤器、清水池,所述固液分离池内清液溢流经出水分布器进入所述调蓄池,所述调蓄池中的清液由所述过滤泵送入压力过滤器,所述压力过滤器的输出端连接清水池;The pressure filter module includes a storage tank, a filter pump, a pressure filter, and a clean water tank. The clear liquid in the solid-liquid separation tank overflows into the storage tank through the effluent distributor, and the clean liquid in the storage tank The filter pump is fed to the pressure filter, and the output end of the pressure filter is connected to a clean water tank;
所述洗液收集模块包括洗液泵、进液布料器、洗液收集池,所述洗液泵自所述清水池内抽取清水送入压力过滤器,所述压力过滤器输出端通过进液布料器输出至洗液收集池,所述洗液收集池中部安装有斜槽沉降器,所述洗液收集池底部设有集渣斗,所述集渣斗内安装有排渣泵,所述排渣泵输出端连接泥砂处理装置;The lotion collection module includes a lotion pump, a liquid inlet distributor, and a lotion collection tank. The lotion pump draws clean water from the clean tank and sends it to a pressure filter. The output end of the pressure filter passes through the liquid cloth The washing liquid collection tank is equipped with a chute settler in the middle of the washing liquid collection tank, the bottom of the washing liquid collection tank is provided with a slag collecting hopper, and a slag discharge pump is installed in the slag collecting hopper. The output end of the slag pump is connected to the mud and sand treatment device;
进一步地,所述进水布水器为多圆孔均布弧板。Further, the water inlet and water distributor is an arc plate with multiple circular holes evenly distributed.
进一步地,所述出水分布器为多齿V槽。Further, the water outlet distributor is a multi-tooth V groove.
进一步地,所述压力过滤器中装有多样异型催化吸附滤料。Further, the pressure filter is equipped with a variety of special-shaped catalytic adsorption filter materials.
进一步地,所述压力过滤器包括两个输入口和两个输出口,所述各输入、输出口上均设置有电磁阀。Further, the pressure filter includes two input ports and two output ports, and each of the input and output ports is provided with a solenoid valve.
进一步地,所述进液布料器为多方孔均布弧板。Further, the liquid feed distributor is a multi-square hole uniformly distributed arc plate.
进一步地,所述斜槽沉降器为多格方槽。Further, the chute settler is a square groove with multiple grids.
进一步地,所述洗液收集池中产生的清液通过泵回流至集水池。Further, the clear liquid generated in the washing liquid collection tank is returned to the collection tank through a pump.
进一步地,所述PLC控制器连接设置于调蓄池和清水池的液位传感器、Further, the PLC controller is connected to the liquid level sensors arranged in the regulating storage tank and the clean water tank,
压力过滤器内的电磁阀。The solenoid valve in the pressure filter.
本发明将经过预处理汇集的工程废水由集水总管进入集水池,在集水池中经鼓风机送入空气通过气体分布器与空气混合,然后溢流至进水布水器,经进水布水器分布均匀后进入固液分离池,通过1#斜槽沉降器进行固液分离,分离后的废水通过出水分布器溢流进入调蓄池,分离后的废渣沉降至1#集渣斗由1#排渣泵定时输送到指定的泥砂处理装置,进入调蓄池的废水由过滤泵送入压力过滤器,经过催化吸附滤料处理的清水进入清水池达到一定的贮量后外送到指定地点。经过催化吸附滤料处理后的滤渣由洗液泵定时定量输送清水池中的清水进入压力过滤器进行冲洗,冲洗后的洗液进入进液布料器,经进液布料器分布均匀后进入 洗液收集池,,通过2#斜槽沉降器进行固液分离,分离后的上清液溢流至集水池,分离后的滤渣沉降至2#集渣斗由2#排渣泵定时定量输送到指定的泥砂处理装置。PLC控制器通过程序指令控制设定的液位、阀位启闭、故障自检、联锁动作。In the present invention, the pretreated and collected engineering waste water enters the water collection tank from the water collecting main pipe, the air is sent into the water collection tank through the blower, and the air is mixed with the air through the gas distributor, and then overflows to the water inlet and water distributor, and the water is distributed through the water inlet. After the separator is evenly distributed, it enters the solid-liquid separation tank, through the 1# chute settler for solid-liquid separation, the separated waste water overflows through the effluent distributor and enters the storage tank, and the separated waste slag settles to the 1# slag collecting bucket by 1 #The slag pump is regularly transported to the designated mud and sand treatment device. The waste water entering the storage tank is sent to the pressure filter by the filter pump. The clean water treated by the catalytic adsorption filter material enters the clean pool to reach a certain storage capacity and then is sent to the designated location . After the catalytic adsorption filter material is processed, the filter residue is regularly and quantitatively delivered by the washing liquid pump to the clean water in the clean pool to enter the pressure filter for washing. The washed washing liquid enters the liquid feed distributor, and enters the washing liquid after being evenly distributed through the liquid feed distributor The collection tank, through the 2# chute settler for solid-liquid separation, the separated supernatant overflows to the collecting tank, and the separated filter residue settles to the 2# slag collecting hopper, which is regularly and quantitatively transported by the 2# slag discharge pump to the designated The mud and sand treatment device. The PLC controller controls the set liquid level, valve position opening and closing, fault self-checking, and interlocking actions through program instructions.
采取以上技术方案后,本发明的有益效果为:After adopting the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1)、工艺设计合理,废水处理循环科学,出水达到循环利用要求和环保排放标准,无废水排放,净化分解效果好和再利用率高,减少建筑工程施工现场一次水的消耗,节约了建筑工程的用水成本。1). The process design is reasonable, the wastewater treatment cycle is scientific, the effluent meets the requirements of recycling and environmental discharge standards, no wastewater is discharged, the purification and decomposition effect is good, and the reuse rate is high, reducing the water consumption at the construction site of the construction project and saving the construction project Cost of water.
2)、一体化结构紧凑,拆装、移动、使用方便,操作简单,造价低廉,自动化程度高,无需人工维护,有效解决了建筑工程废水处理困难,缺少废水处理场地,用工成本高昂等问题。2). The integrated structure is compact, easy to disassemble, move, use, simple to operate, low cost, high degree of automation, no manual maintenance, and effectively solve the problems of construction engineering wastewater treatment difficulties, lack of wastewater treatment sites, and high labor costs.
3)、增加设计安装的斜槽沉降器缩短了停留时间,提高了固液分离效果和处理能力,减少了固液分离池和洗液收集池的容积,节省了投资和占地面积,无需投放沉降剂。3) Increasing the designed and installed chute settler shortens the residence time, improves the solid-liquid separation effect and processing capacity, reduces the volume of the solid-liquid separation tank and the washing liquid collection tank, saves investment and floor space, and does not need to be put in Settling agent.
4)、避免人工清淤,负荷稳定,确保工艺装置的安全稳定连续运行。4) Avoid manual dredging, stable load, and ensure the safe, stable and continuous operation of the process equipment.
5)、单级过滤,动设备少,能耗低;多样异型催化吸附滤料,无需加药,从而有效降低了的运行成本。5) Single-stage filtration, less moving equipment, low energy consumption; various special-shaped catalytic adsorption filter materials, no need to add drugs, thereby effectively reducing operating costs.
图1为本发明流程示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the process of the present invention.
图中:1、集水总管,2、集水池,3、鼓风机,4、气体分布器,5、进水布水器,6、固液分离池,7、1#斜槽沉降器,8、1#集渣斗,9、1#排渣泵,10、出水分布器,11、调蓄池,12、过滤泵,13、压力过滤器,14、催化吸附滤料,15、清水池,16、洗液泵,17、进液布料器,18、洗液收集池,19、2#斜槽沉降器,20、2#集渣斗,21、2#排渣泵,22、PLC控制器。In the picture: 1. Water collecting header, 2. Water collecting tank, 3. Blower, 4. Gas distributor, 5. Water inlet distributor, 6. Solid-liquid separation tank, 7, 1# chute settler, 8. 1# slag hopper, 9, 1# slag discharge pump, 10, water distributor, 11, storage tank, 12, filter pump, 13, pressure filter, 14, catalytic adsorption filter material, 15, clean water tank, 16 , Lotion pump, 17, liquid feed distributor, 18, lotion collection tank, 19, 2# chute settler, 20, 2# slag hopper, 21, 2# slag discharge pump, 22, PLC controller.
以下结合附图和实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
图1所示,一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,包括:集水总管1,集水池2,鼓风机3,气体分布器4,进水布水器5,固液分离池6,1#斜槽沉降器7,1#集渣斗8,1#排渣泵9,出水分布器10,调蓄池11,过滤泵12,压力过滤器13,催化吸附滤料14,清水池15,洗液泵16,进液布料器17,洗液收集池18,2#斜槽沉降器19,2#集渣斗20,2#排渣泵21,PLC控制器22。As shown in Figure 1, an integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering wastewater includes: header pipe 1, water collection tank 2, blower 3, gas distributor 4, water inlet distributor 5, solid-liquid separation tank 6, 1# inclined Tank settler 7, 1 # slag hopper 8, 1# slag discharge pump 9, water distributor 10, storage tank 11, filter pump 12, pressure filter 13, catalytic adsorption filter material 14, clean water tank 15, washing liquid Pump 16, liquid feed distributor 17, washing liquid collection tank 18, 2# chute settler 19, 2# slag hopper 20, 2# slag discharge pump 21, PLC controller 22.
本实施例中其工艺处理过程如下:经过预处理汇集的工程废水由集水总管1进入集水池2,在集水池2中经鼓风机3送入空气通过气体分布器4与空气混合,然后溢流至进水布水器5,经进水布水器5分布均匀后进入固液分离池6,通过1#斜槽沉降器7进行固液分离,分离后的废水通过出水分布器10溢流进入调蓄池11,分离后的废渣沉降至1#集渣斗8由1#排渣泵9定时输送到指定的泥砂处理装置,进入调蓄池11的废水由过滤泵12送入压力过滤器13,经过催化吸附滤料14处理的清水进入清水池15达到一定的贮量后外送到指定地点。经过催化吸附滤料14处理后的滤渣由洗液泵16定时定量用清水池15中的清水进入压力过滤器13进行冲洗,冲洗后的洗液进入进液布料器17,经进液布料器17分布均匀后进入洗液收集池18,通过2#斜槽沉降器19进行固液分离,分离后的上清液溢流至集水池2,分离后的滤渣沉降至2#集渣斗20由2#排渣泵21定时输送到指定的泥砂处理装置。PLC控制器22通过程序指令控制设定的液位、阀位启闭、故障自检、联锁动作。In this embodiment, the technological process is as follows: the pretreated and collected engineering wastewater enters the collecting basin 2 from the collecting main pipe 1, and the air is sent into the collecting basin 2 through the blower 3, and mixed with the air through the gas distributor 4, and then overflows. To the water distributor 5, after being evenly distributed by the water distributor 5, it enters the solid-liquid separation tank 6, and the solid-liquid separation is carried out through the 1# chute settler 7, and the separated wastewater enters through the overflow of the water distributor 10 Regulating storage tank 11, the separated waste slag settles to 1# slag collecting hopper 8 is regularly transported by 1# slag discharge pump 9 to the designated mud and sand treatment device, and the waste water entering the regulating storage tank 11 is sent to the pressure filter 13 by the filter pump 12 , The clear water treated by the catalytic adsorption filter material 14 enters the clear water tank 15 to reach a certain storage capacity and then is sent to the designated location. The filter residue treated by the catalytic adsorption filter material 14 is washed by the washing liquid pump 16 regularly and quantitatively with the clean water in the clear water tank 15 entering the pressure filter 13 for washing, and the washed washing liquid enters the liquid feed distributor 17 and passes through the liquid feed distributor 17 After being evenly distributed, it enters the washing liquid collection tank 18, and performs solid-liquid separation through the 2# chute settler 19. The separated supernatant overflows to the sump 2, and the separated filter residue settles to the 2# slag collecting hopper 20 by 2 #The slag pump 21 is regularly transported to the designated mud and sand treatment device. The PLC controller 22 controls the set liquid level, valve position opening and closing, fault self-checking, and interlocking actions through program instructions.
经过处理后的建筑工程废水,其SS总去除率>97%、色度总去除率>96%、其它一些杂质总去除率>90%以上,无味。The treated construction wastewater has a total removal rate of SS>97%, a total removal rate of chroma>96%, and a total removal rate of other impurities>90%, and it is odorless.
Claims (9)
- 一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征在于:包括氧化模块、固液分离模块、洗液收集模块、压滤模块以及PLC控制器;An integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering wastewater, which is characterized in that it includes an oxidation module, a solid-liquid separation module, a washing liquid collection module, a filter press module, and a PLC controller;所述氧化模块包括集水总管、集水池和鼓风机,所述集水总管连接所述集水池,所述鼓风机输出端伸入集水池底部,并连接所述集水池底部的气体分布盘;The oxidation module includes a water collecting main pipe, a water collecting tank and a blower, the water collecting main pipe is connected to the water collecting tank, the output end of the blower extends into the bottom of the water collecting tank, and is connected to the gas distribution plate at the bottom of the water collecting tank;所述固液分离模块包括固液分离池,所述固液分离池上安装有进水分布器和出水分布器,所述集水池内的水溢流经进水布水器进入固液分离池,所述固液分离池中部安装有斜槽沉降器,所述固液分离池底部设有集渣斗,所述集渣斗内安装有排渣泵,所述排渣泵输出端连接泥砂处理装置;The solid-liquid separation module includes a solid-liquid separation tank, and an inlet water distributor and an outlet distributor are installed on the solid-liquid separation tank. A chute settler is installed in the middle of the solid-liquid separation tank, a slag collecting hopper is installed at the bottom of the solid-liquid separation tank, a slag discharge pump is installed in the slag hopper, and the output end of the slag pump is connected to a sand processing device ;所述压滤模块包括调蓄池、过滤泵、压力过滤器、清水池,所述固液分离池内清液溢流经出水分布器进入所述调蓄池,所述调蓄池中的清液由所述过滤泵送入压力过滤器,所述压力过滤器的输出端连接清水池;The pressure filter module includes a storage tank, a filter pump, a pressure filter, and a clean water tank. The clear liquid in the solid-liquid separation tank overflows into the storage tank through the effluent distributor, and the clean liquid in the storage tank The filter pump is fed to the pressure filter, and the output end of the pressure filter is connected to a clean water tank;所述洗液收集模块包括洗液泵、进液布料器、洗液收集池,洗液泵自所述清水池内抽取清水送入压力过滤器,压力过滤器输出端通过进液布料器输出至洗液收集池,洗液收集池中部安装有斜槽沉降器,洗液收集池底部设有集渣斗,集渣斗内安装有排渣泵,排渣泵输出端连接泥砂处理装置。The lotion collection module includes a lotion pump, a liquid inlet distributor, and a lotion collection tank. The lotion pump draws clean water from the clean tank and sends it to the pressure filter. The output end of the pressure filter is output to the washing machine through the liquid distributor In the liquid collection tank, a chute settler is installed in the middle of the washing liquid collection tank, a slag collecting hopper is installed at the bottom of the washing liquid collecting tank, a slag discharge pump is installed in the slag hopper, and the output end of the slag pump is connected to a sand processing device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征在于:所述进水布水器为多圆孔均布弧板。The terminal for integrated treatment of wastewater from construction projects according to claim 1, wherein the water inlet and distributor is an arc plate with multiple circular holes uniformly distributed.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征在于:所述出水分布器为多齿V槽。The integrated treatment terminal for construction engineering wastewater according to claim 1, wherein the outlet water distributor is a multi-tooth V-groove.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征在于:所述压力过滤器中装有多样异型催化吸附滤料。The integrated treatment terminal of construction engineering wastewater according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressure filter is equipped with a variety of special-shaped catalytic adsorption filter materials.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征在于:所述压力过滤器包括两个输入口和两个输出口,所述各输入、输出口上均设置有电磁阀。The construction engineering wastewater integrated treatment terminal according to claim 1, wherein the pressure filter includes two input ports and two output ports, and solenoid valves are provided on each of the input and output ports.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征在于:所述进液布料器为多方孔均布弧板。The terminal for integrated treatment of wastewater from construction projects according to claim 1, wherein the liquid feed distributor is a multi-square hole uniformly distributed arc plate.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征在于:所述斜槽沉降器为多格方槽。The integrated construction wastewater treatment terminal according to claim 1, wherein the chute settler is a multi-cell square trough.
- 根据权利要求1所述的一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征是:所述洗 液收集池中产生的清液通过泵回流至集水池。The terminal for integrated treatment of wastewater from construction projects according to claim 1, wherein the clear liquid generated in the washing liquid collection tank is returned to the collection tank through a pump.
- 根据权利要求1-8任意一项所述的一种建筑工程废水一体化处理终端,其特征是:所述PLC控制器连接设置于调蓄池和清水池的液位传感器、压力过滤器内的电磁阀。A construction engineering wastewater integrated treatment terminal according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the PLC controller is connected to the liquid level sensors and pressure filters in the reservoir and the clean water tank. The electromagnetic valve.
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JPS54160058A (en) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-18 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Catalytic oxidation treatment method |
CN201857305U (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-06-08 | 北京欧泰克石油工程技术有限责任公司 | Improved sewage reuse and treatment device |
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CN206778016U (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2017-12-22 | 四川慧铕尾矿综合利用技术有限公司 | Mineral processing waste water reuse change system |
CN111233206A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-05 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | Terminal is handled in building engineering waste water integration |
CN212127795U (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-12-11 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | Terminal is handled in building engineering waste water integration |
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2020
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JPS54160058A (en) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-18 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | Catalytic oxidation treatment method |
CN201857305U (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2011-06-08 | 北京欧泰克石油工程技术有限责任公司 | Improved sewage reuse and treatment device |
CN202322570U (en) * | 2011-11-24 | 2012-07-11 | 关澎 | Organic wastewater treatment device |
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CN111233206A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-05 | 江苏河海给排水成套设备有限公司 | Terminal is handled in building engineering waste water integration |
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