WO2021175060A1 - 电子设备 - Google Patents
电子设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2021175060A1 WO2021175060A1 PCT/CN2021/074668 CN2021074668W WO2021175060A1 WO 2021175060 A1 WO2021175060 A1 WO 2021175060A1 CN 2021074668 W CN2021074668 W CN 2021074668W WO 2021175060 A1 WO2021175060 A1 WO 2021175060A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- functional module
- accommodating space
- slider
- connecting rod
- cavity
- Prior art date
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008094 contradictory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
- H04M1/0264—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/14—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack
- H05K7/1401—Mounting supporting structure in casing or on frame or rack comprising clamping or extracting means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1615—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
- G06F1/1624—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with sliding enclosures, e.g. sliding keyboard or display
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
- G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
- G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
- G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
- G06F1/1686—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0254—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules
- H04M1/0256—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets comprising one or a plurality of mechanically detachable modules wherein the modules are operable in the detached state, e.g. one module for the user interface and one module for the transceiver
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N23/00—Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
- H04N23/57—Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
- H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
- H04M1/0206—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings
- H04M1/0208—Portable telephones comprising a plurality of mechanically joined movable body parts, e.g. hinged housings characterized by the relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0235—Slidable or telescopic telephones, i.e. with a relative translation movement of the body parts; Telephones using a combination of translation and other relative motions of the body parts
- H04M1/0237—Sliding mechanism with one degree of freedom
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of communication equipment, and in particular to an electronic device.
- the large screen-to-body ratio makes the electronic device need to embed some functional modules inside the electronic device.
- the drive mechanism can be used to drive the functional module to extend out of the housing of the electronic device to work.
- the functional module of this structure does not occupy the board space of the electronic device, which in turn can increase the screen occupancy ratio.
- the functional modules of the current electronic equipment can only work in the extended position, and there is a problem of poor flexibility during use.
- the invention discloses an electronic device to solve the problem of poor flexibility in the use of functional modules in the current electronic device.
- the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
- An electronic device comprising: a device body, the device body is provided with a first accommodating space, a second accommodating space, and a first opening communicating with the first accommodating space, the second accommodating space and the first accommodating space
- the accommodating space is connected; a functional module, the functional module has a first state and a second state; an ejection mechanism, the ejection mechanism includes a connecting rod, a sliding block and a driving member, the functional module is detachably connected to the sliding block,
- the sliding block is provided with a guide rail, and the guide rail includes a first limiting section, an extending section, a second limiting section, and a retracting section which are connected in sequence; at least part of the driving member is provided in the second receiving section In the space, the driving member can drive the sliding block to move in a direction perpendicular to the first opening, the first end of the connecting rod is hinged to the inner wall of the second receiving space, and the first end of the connecting rod The two ends are slidingly fitted with the guide rail; when the function module is in
- the slider When the slider is in the first position, the slider is in the first position. 2. Within the accommodating space, when the sliding block is in the second position, the sliding block is at least partially outside the second accommodating space; when the sliding block is in the second position, At least part of the functional module is outside the first accommodating space, and the second end of the connecting rod is matched with the first limiting section; when the sliding block is in the first position, The functional module is located in the first accommodating space, and the second end of the connecting rod is matched with the second limiting section.
- the functional module is detachably connected to the sliding block, and the functional module can be extended out of the first accommodating space or retracted into the first accommodating space through the sliding block.
- the functional modules of some electronic devices need to be connected to the drive motor, reducer and other components to realize movement.
- the functional module and the slider can be in a separated state, so that the functional module can not only be accommodated in the first place.
- the functional module can also work while being separated from the main body of the device.
- the installation and disassembly of the functional module can be realized only by pressing the functional module by the user, thereby facilitating the driving of the functional module, thereby improving the flexibility of the functional module.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the electronic device disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention in another state;
- Figure 3 is a partial exploded schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of an electronic device disclosed in another embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another guide rail disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention.
- 100-device main body 110-first accommodating space, 111-fourth electrical interface, 120-second accommodating space, 121-first guide column, 130-first opening, 140-first housing, 141-elastic arm , 150-Second shell, 151-Insulator;
- 200-functional module 210-first electrical interface, 220-second magnetic attraction part, 230-sling hole;
- an embodiment of the present invention discloses an electronic device.
- the disclosed electronic device includes a device main body 100, a functional module 200, and an eject mechanism.
- the device main body 100 is provided with a first accommodating space 110, a second accommodating space 120, and a first opening 130 communicating with the first accommodating space 110, and the second accommodating space 120 is in communication with the first accommodating space 110.
- the second accommodating space 120 has a second opening, and the first accommodating space 110 and the second accommodating space 120 are communicated with each other through the second opening.
- the first accommodating space 110 can provide an installation location for the functional module 200, the functional module 200 can be retracted into the first accommodating space 110 through the first opening 130, or the functional module 200 can be at least partially extended through the first opening 130
- the second accommodating space 120 can provide an installation position for the ejection mechanism.
- the first opening 130 may be opened in the second housing 150 of the device main body 100.
- the first opening 130 may be opened in the middle frame of the second housing 150, and the first opening 130 may also be opened in other positions of the second housing 150.
- the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific position of the first opening 130. .
- the functional module 200 may include at least one of a camera, a light supplement module, a fingerprint recognition module, a microphone, an electrical connection port, a data card, and a receiver.
- the functional module 200 may also be other types of functional devices, and the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific types of the functional module 200.
- the ejection mechanism includes a connecting rod 300, a sliding block 400, and a driving member 500.
- the functional module 200 is detachably connected to the sliding block 400.
- the sliding block 400 is provided with a guide rail 410.
- the exit section 412, the second limit section 413 and the retracted section 414, and the extended section 412 and the retracted section 414 all play the role of connecting the first limit section 411 and the second limit section 413. Specifically, the opposite end of the first limiting section 411 and the second limiting section 413 is connected by the extension section 412, and the opposite end of the first limiting section 411 and the second limiting section 413 is connected by the retracting section 414.
- the driving member 500 can drive the slider 400 to move in a direction perpendicular to the first opening 130.
- the driving member 500 can drive the sliding block 400 to move so that at least part of the sliding block 400 extends out of the second accommodating space 120 through the second opening, thereby pushing the functional module 200 to move, so that at least part of the functional module 200 It extends out of the first accommodating space 110 through the first opening 130.
- the driving member 500 may be a spiral telescopic spring or an elastic rubber member.
- the specific type of the driving member 500 is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
- the first end of the connecting rod 300 is hinged to the inner wall of the second receiving space 120, and the second end of the connecting rod 300 is slidably fitted with the guide rail 410, so that the second end of the connecting rod 300 slides to Various parts of the guide rail 410.
- the first end of the connecting rod 300 rotates, so that the second end of the connecting rod 300 can adapt to the first limiting section 411, the extending section 412, the second limiting section 413, and the retracting section 414.
- the sliding fit, the cooperation between the second end of the connecting rod 300 and the first limiting section 411, and the cooperation between the second end of the connecting rod 300 and the second limiting section 413 can all maintain the slider 400 at the set position. In this case, when the slider 400 is connected to the functional module 200, the functional module 200 can be maintained in the above-mentioned extended position and retracted position through the slider 400.
- the first limiting section 411 may include a first sub-limiting section and a second sub-limiting section, the first sub-limiting section and the second sub-limiting section are arranged at intervals, and the second limiting section 413 may be In the fold-line limiting section, one end of the first sub-limiting section is connected to the first end of the fold-line limiting section through the extension section 412, and one end of the second sub-limiting section is connected to the first end of the fold-line limiting section through the retracting section 414.
- the two sections are connected.
- the protruding section 412 and the retracting section 414 can be arranged oppositely and obliquely, and the protruding section 412 is close to one end of the first sub-limiting section and the retracting section 414 is close to the second sub-limiting section.
- the distance between one end of the sub-limiting section is the first distance
- the distance between the end of the extension section 412 close to the fold-line limiting section and the end of the retracted section 414 close to the fold-line limiting section is the second spacing, wherein the first spacing is smaller than the first spacing.
- the protruding section 412 and the retracting section 414 are arranged obliquely, so that the second end of the connecting rod 300 can be better guided, so that the second end of the connecting rod 300 is at the first end.
- the resistance is smaller and the sliding movement is more stable, thereby avoiding the second end of the connecting rod 300 from jamming during the movement.
- the guide track 410 may be a circular track.
- the first end of the first limiting section 411 is connected with the extension section 412
- the second end of the first limiting section 411 is connected with the retracting section 414
- the first end of the second limiting section 413 is connected with The extended section 412
- the second end of the second limit section 413 is connected with the retracted section 414.
- the slider 400 is connected to the functional module 200
- the functional module 200 is continuously pressed by the user
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 can slide relative to the guide rail 410. Please refer to FIG.
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 can move from the first
- the limit section 411 enters the retracted section 414, enters the second limit section 413 from the retracted section 414, enters the extension section 412 from the second limit section 413, and enters the first limit section 411 from the extension section 412 , And cycle in turn with pressing.
- the extending section 412 and the retracting section 414 play a guiding role, so that the second end of the connecting rod 300 can be switched between the first limiting section 411 and the second limiting section 413, so that the connecting rod 300 The movement of the second end is more stable.
- the functional module 200 has a first state and a second state.
- the functional module 200 is separated from the slider 400.
- the functional module 200 can be separated from the device main body 100, so that the functional module 200 can work away from the device main body 100.
- the functional module 200 When the functional module 200 is in the second state, the functional module 200 is connected to the slider 400, and the slider 400 can move between the first position and the second position.
- the slider 400 when the slider 400 is in the first position, the slider 400 is in the second accommodating space 120, and the second end of the connecting rod 300 is matched with the second limiting section 412 to limit the slider 400 to the first position.
- the opening 130 moves in the direction, and the second end of the connecting rod 300 cooperates with the second limiting section 412 to maintain the slider 400 in the first position; when the slider 400 is in the second position, the slider 400 is at least partially in the first position.
- the second accommodating space 120 is outside, and the second end of the connecting rod 300 is matched with the first limiting section 411 to restrict the slider 400 from moving toward the first opening 130.
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 is connected to the first limiting section 411.
- the cooperation of 411 can maintain the slider 400 at the second position.
- the force generated by the second end of the connecting rod 300 on the slider 400 is opposite to the force generated by the driving member 500 on the slider 400, so that the slider 400 is maintained at a corresponding position.
- the functional module 200 is connected to the slider 400, when the slider 400 is in the second position, at least part of the functional module 200 is outside the first accommodating space 110; when the slider 400 is in the first position In this case, the functional module 200 is located in the first accommodating space 110, so that the sliding block 400 is maintained at a corresponding position, and the functional module 200 is maintained at the corresponding position.
- the functional module 200 enables the slider 400 to overcome the force of the driving member 500, and the second end of the connecting rod 300 can slide from the first limiting section 411 through the retracting section 414 to a position that cooperates with the second limiting section 413 , The slider 400 will be in the first position so that the functional module 200 is in the first accommodating space 110. Under the action of the force of the driving member 500 and the cooperation of the second limit section 413, the functional module 200 can be kept in the first position.
- the position section 413 slides through the extension section 412 to a position that is matched with the first limit section 411.
- the sliding block 400 drives the functional module 200 so that at least part of the functional module 200 extends through the first opening 130 to the first position.
- the sliding block 400 can be maintained in the first position.
- the functional module 200 can be maintained at least partially In a position within the first accommodating space 110, the functional module 200 can also be separated from the slider 400, so that the functional module 200 can work away from the main body 100 of the device.
- the functional module 200 is detachably connected to the slider 400, and the functional module 200 can be extended out of or retracted to the first receiving space 110 through the slider 400.
- the functional module 200 and the slider 400 It can be in a separated state, so that the functional module 200 can not only work outside the first accommodating space 110, but the functional module 200 can also work while being separated from the device main body 100.
- the user only needs to press the functional module 200.
- the function module 200 can be installed and disassembled, so as to facilitate the driving of the function module 200, thereby improving the flexibility of the function module 200.
- the above-mentioned ejection mechanism is a manual drive mechanism, which can enable the functional module 200 to enter and exit the first accommodating space 110 without power consumption, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the entire electronic device.
- both the functional module 200 and the ejection mechanism have independent installation space, thereby making the drive of the functional module 200 by the ejection mechanism more stable.
- the ejection mechanism may further include a connecting seat 600, the connecting seat 600 may be connected to the slider 400, and the slider 400 passes through the connecting seat. 600 is detachably connected to the functional module 200.
- the sliding block 400 can drive the functional module 200 to move through the connecting base 600. It should be noted that in the expansion and contraction direction of the functional module 200, the projection area of the connecting seat 600 is larger than the projection area of the slider 400.
- the connecting seat 600 compared to the contact area between the slider 400 and the functional module 200, the connecting seat 600 The contact area with the functional module 200 is larger, so that the driving force of the connecting seat 600 to each position of the functional module 200 is more balanced, and thus the driving force of the sliding block 400 to the functional module 200 can be made more stable.
- the connecting seat 600 and the first opening 130 may be connected in a sealed manner.
- the connecting seat 600 can be sealed on the first opening 130, so that the first The accommodating space 110 and the second accommodating space 120 form a sealed space, which can further function as waterproof and dustproof.
- a sealing ring may be provided between the connecting seat 600 and the first opening 130, and the connecting seat 600 may be hermetically connected with the first opening 130 through the sealing ring.
- the connecting seat 600 and the first opening 130 may be connected in a sealed manner.
- the outer surface of the connecting seat 600 may be flush with the outer surface where the first opening 130 is located.
- the connecting seat 600 is sealed in the first opening 130, and the outer surface of the connecting seat 600 is flush with the surface where the first opening 130 is located, which not only has the function of waterproof and dustproof, but also makes the appearance of the electronic device better.
- the functional module 200 may be provided with a first electrical interface 210, and the side of the connection base 600 away from the slider 400 may be provided with a second electrical interface 610, and the connection base 600 faces the sliding
- One side of the block 400 may be provided with a third electrical interface 620, and the second electrical interface 610 may be electrically connected to the third electrical interface 620.
- a fourth electrical interface 111 may be provided in the first accommodating space 110.
- the first electrical interface 210 can be electrically connected to the second electrical interface 610
- the third electrical interface 620 can be electrically connected to the fourth electrical interface 111.
- the functional module 200 can be electrically connected to the device main body 100, and the functional module 200 can realize functions such as data transmission and charging.
- the functional module 200 and the connection base 600 can be detachably connected in various ways.
- the functional module 200 and the connection base 600 can be connected by clamping, threaded connection, or magnetic attraction.
- one of the functional module 200 and the connecting seat 600 facing away from the slider 400 may be provided with a first magnetic attraction portion 630, and the other may be provided with a second magnetic attraction portion 220.
- the first magnetic attraction portion 630 and the second magnetic attraction portion 220 are magnetically connected.
- this method not only facilitates the connection between the functional module 200 and the connection base 600, but also enables the user to easily take the functional module 200 out of the first accommodating space 110.
- the functional module 200 may be provided with a first magnetic attraction portion 630, a side of the connecting seat 600 away from the slider 400 may be provided with a second magnetic attraction portion 220, and the second magnetic attraction portion 220 may be an electromagnet.
- the connection base 600 can be electrically connected to the fourth electrical interface 111 through the third electrical interface 620, so that the second magnetic attraction portion on the connection base 600 220 is energized to generate magnetic attraction, so that the first magnetic attraction portion 630 and the second magnetic attraction portion 220 are magnetically connected, so that the functional module 200 can be maintained in the first accommodating space 110; at the same time, at least part of the slider 400
- the second magnetic attraction portion 220 on the connection base 600 is not energized, so that there is no magnetic force between the first magnetic attraction portion 630 and the second magnetic attraction portion 220, so that the user can It is easier to take out the functional module 200 from the first accommodating space 110.
- the driving member 500 may be an elastic member, one end of the elastic member may be connected to the inner wall of the second accommodating space 120, and the other end of the elastic member may be connected to the slider 400.
- the elastic member has a larger elastic deformation ability, and thus it is easier to drive the slider 400.
- the driving member 500 when the driving member 500 is an elastic member, the driving member 500 can be improved.
- the elastic element may be a telescopic spring.
- the elastic element may also be other elastic parts, and the present invention does not limit the specific structure of the elastic element.
- the inner wall of the second accommodating space 120 may be provided with a first guide post 121, and the slider 400 can be provided with a second guide post 420, which is elastic
- One end of the element can be sleeved on the first guide post 121, and the other end of the elastic element can be sleeved on the second guide post 420, so as to facilitate the installation and disassembly of the elastic element.
- the driving member 500 may include a third magnetic attraction part and a fourth magnetic attraction part, the third magnetic attraction part may be arranged in the second accommodation space 120, and the fourth magnetic attraction part
- the magnetic attraction portion may be connected to the slider 400, the third magnetic attraction portion and the fourth magnetic attraction portion are disposed opposite to each other, and the third magnetic attraction portion and the fourth magnetic attraction portion have the same magnetic properties.
- a force toward the first opening 130 is generated, thereby indirectly causing the slider 400 to have a function toward the first opening 130.
- the slider 400 can be driven by the force. In this way, the driving force received by the slider 400 is more balanced, so that the movement of the slider 400 is more stable.
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 functions to maintain the position of the slider 400, and the specific structure of the second end of the connecting rod 300 can be various.
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 may be a hook, which is hooked to the guide rail 410, and the hook is hooked to the first limit section 411 and the second limit section 413 respectively to achieve Cooperate with the respective limits of the first limit segment 411 and the second limit segment 413.
- the hooks are hooked and engaged with the first limiting section 411, and the slider 400 is at least partly outside the second accommodating space 120 at this time;
- the hook is hooked and engaged with the second limiting section 413, and the slider 400 is in the second accommodating space 120 at this time.
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 is disposed between the first opening 130 and the first end of the connecting rod 300, and the connecting rod 300 exerts a pulling force on the slider 400, thereby restricting the slider 400 from extending toward the functional module 200 Move in the direction of, so that the slider 400 can be maintained at the first position or the second position.
- Both the first limit segment 411 and the second limit segment 413 may be recessed, so as to facilitate the limit hooking with the hook.
- the first end of the connecting rod 300 is located on the side of the slider 400 away from the first opening 130, so that the connecting rod 300 as a whole is closer to the central area of the device body 100, because the central area of the device body 100 is arranged There are circuit boards and many electronic components, so the connecting rod 300 is likely to interfere with the circuit board or electronic components.
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 may be an abutting portion , The abutment portion abuts against the guide rail 410.
- the abutment portion when at least part of the functional module 200 is outside the first accommodating space 110, the abutment portion conflicts with the second limiting section 413, and the slider 400 Is outside the second accommodating space 120; when the functional module 200 is in the first accommodating space 110, the abutting portion conflicts with the first limiting section 411, and the slider 400 is in the second accommodating space 120 at this time Inside.
- the first end of the connecting rod 300 is located between the first opening 130 and the second end of the connecting rod 300, and the force exerted by the abutment portion on the slider 400 may be a thrust.
- the first limit Both the segment 411 and the second limiting segment 413 may be recessed, so as to facilitate the limiting contact with the abutting portion.
- the first limiting section 411 and the second limiting section 413 may also have other structures, as long as they can be matched with the abutting portion to limit the position, so as to keep the slider 400 in the first position or the second position under the restriction of the abutting portion. That's it.
- the first end of the connecting rod 300 is located on the side of the slider 400 facing the first opening 130, so that the connecting rod 300 is closer to the edge of the device body 100, because the edges of the device body 100 are distributed There are fewer electronic components, which can prevent the connecting rod 300 from interfering with the electronic components in the device body 100.
- the first limiting section 411, the extending section 412, the second limiting section 413, and the retracting section 414 may adopt groove sections with various structures.
- the extending section 412 may be a straight line.
- the groove section can further realize the extension of the functional module 200 more quickly.
- the retracted section 414 may include an arc-shaped groove section. Since the function module 200 needs to be pressed for a longer time during the retracting process, the arc-shaped groove section has a certain curvature, which can better guide the second end of the connecting rod 300 to the first limit section. 411 matching position.
- the guide rail 410 may also have other structures, and is not limited to a groove-shaped structure.
- the guide rail 410 may be a convex guide part.
- the convex guide part may include a first annular protrusion 415 and a second annular protrusion 416.
- the area between the annular protrusion 415 and the second annular protrusion 416 is the guide rail 410.
- the first limiting section 411, the extending section 412, the second limiting section 413, and the retracting section 414 Both can be at least part of the area between the first annular protrusion 415 and the second annular protrusion 416.
- the sliding formation of the second end of the connecting rod 300 can be as shown in FIG.
- the direction in which the second end slides relative to the guide rail 410 is schematically shown by the dashed arrow in FIG. 10.
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 slides more smoothly, thereby preventing the second end of the connecting rod 300 from being stuck during the movement.
- the first ring-shaped protrusion 415 and the second ring-shaped protrusion 416 can be formed by injection molding. Of course, other methods can also be used. The present invention does not limit the first ring-shaped protrusion 415 and the second ring-shaped protrusion. From 416 specific molding methods.
- the device body 100 may further include a first housing 140.
- the first housing 140 may be provided with a sliding cavity
- the sliding block 400 may be at least partially located in the sliding cavity
- at least a portion of the connecting rod 300 may be located in the sliding cavity.
- the second end of the connecting rod 300 can slide in the sliding cavity, thereby preventing the second end of the connecting rod 300 from being detached from the guide rail 410, thereby improving the sliding stability of the second end of the connecting rod 300.
- the first housing 140 may include an elastic arm 141, and the connecting rod 300 may be at least partially located between the elastic arm 141 and the guide rail 410 .
- the connecting rod 300 due to the elastic action of the elastic arm 141, the second end of the connecting rod 300 can better slide in the guide rail 410, thereby preventing the second end of the connecting rod 300 from detaching from the guide rail 410.
- the connecting rod 300 can at least partially slide between the elastic arm 141 and the guide rail 410.
- the elastic performance of the elastic arm 141 can be used to enable the second end of the connecting rod 300 to be attached. It is tighter than the guide rail 410, so as to prevent the second end of the connecting rod 300 from swinging between the elastic arm 141 and the guide rail 410, so as to better prevent the second end of the connecting rod 300 from sliding away from the guide rail 410.
- the functional module 200 can be separated from the device main body 100, and the device main body 100 can remotely control the functional module 200 to work.
- the first accommodating space 110 and the second accommodating space 120 will be in contact with the external environment, which is not conducive to the waterproof and dustproof of the electronic device. Therefore, in an optional solution ,
- the device body 100 may include a second housing 150, the second housing 150 has an inner cavity, the second housing 150 may include a spacer 151, and the spacer 151 can be disposed in the inner cavity.
- the spacer 151 will The inner cavity is isolated into a first sub-cavity, a second sub-cavity and a third sub-cavity.
- the first sub-cavity and the second sub-cavity are sealed and isolated from the third sub-cavity.
- the first sub-cavity communicates with the second sub-cavity.
- the cavity is the first accommodating space 110 described above, and the second subcavity is the second accommodating space 120 described above. In this way, impurities can be prevented from entering the internal space of the device main body 100 through the first accommodating space 110 or the second accommodating space 120, and thus can better achieve the effects of waterproof and dustproof.
- the volume of the functional module 200 is usually small.
- the functional module 200 may include a functional module body and a sling, and the functional module body may be provided with a sling hole 230.
- the sling can be detachably connected to the functional module body through the sling hole 230.
- the user can carry the functional module body through a sling, thereby preventing the loss of the functional module body.
- the electronic devices disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be devices such as smart phones, tablet computers, e-book readers, wearable devices, and electronic game consoles, and the embodiments of the present invention do not limit the specific types of electronic devices.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
- 一种电子设备,其中,包括:设备主体(100),所述设备主体(100)开设有第一容纳空间(110)、第二容纳空间(120)以及与所述第一容纳空间(110)连通的第一开口(130),所述第二容纳空间(120)与所述第一容纳空间(110)连通;功能模块(200),所述功能模块(200)具有第一状态和第二状态;弹出机构,所述弹出机构包括连接杆(300)、滑块(400)和驱动件(500),所述功能模块(200)与所述滑块(400)可拆卸相连,所述滑块(400)设置有导向轨道(410),所述导向轨道(410)包括依次连接的第一限位段(411)、伸出段(412)、第二限位段(413)和缩回段(414);至少部分所述驱动件(500)设于所述第二容纳空间(120)内,所述驱动件(500)可驱动所述滑块(400)沿垂直于所述第一开口(130)的方向移动,所述连接杆(300)的第一端铰接于所述第二容纳空间(120)的内壁,所述连接杆(300)的第二端与所述导向轨道(410)滑动配合;在所述功能模块(200)处于所述第一状态的情况下,所述功能模块(200)与所述滑块(400)分离;在所述功能模块(200)处于所述第二状态的情况下,所述功能模块(200)与所述滑块(400)相连,所述滑块(400)可在第一位置与第二位置之间移动,当所述滑块(400)处于所述第一位置时,所述滑块(400)处于所述第二容纳空间(120)之内,当所述滑块(400)处于所述第二位置时,所述滑块(400)至少部分处于所述第二容纳空间(120)之外;在所述滑块(400)处于所述第二位置的情况下,至少部分所述功能模块(200)处于所述第一容纳空间(110)之外,且所述连接杆(300)的第二端与所述第一限位段(411)配合;在所述滑块(400)处于所述第一位置的情况下,所述功能模块(200)处于所述第一容纳空间(110)之内,且所述连接杆(300)的第二端与所述第二限位段(413)配合。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述弹出机构还包括连接座(600),所述连接座(600)与所述滑块(400)相连,所述滑块(400)通过所述连接座(600)与所述功能模块(200)可拆卸相连,在所述功能模块(200)的伸缩方向上,所述连接座(600)的投影面积大于所述滑块(400)的投影面积。
- 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,在所述功能模块(200)处于所述第一状态的情况下,所述连接座(600)与所述第一开口(130)密封连接。
- 根据权利要求3所述的电子设备,其中,在所述功能模块(200)处于所述第一状态的情况下,所述连接座(600)的外表面与所述第一开口(130)所在的外表面平齐。
- 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述功能模块(200)设置有第一电接口 (210),所述连接座(600)背离所述滑块(400)的一侧设置有第二电接口(610),所述连接座(600)朝向所述滑块(400)的一侧设置有第三电接口(620),所述第二电接口(610)与所述第三电接口(620)电连接,所述第一容纳空间(110)中设置有第四电接口(111),在所述功能模块(200)处于所述第一容纳空间(110)之内的情况下,所述第一电接口(210)与所述第二电接口(610)电连接,所述第三电接口(620)与所述第四电接口(111)电连接。
- 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备,其中,所述功能模块(200)和所述连接座(600)背离所述滑块(400)的一侧中,一者设置有第一磁吸部(630),另一者设置有第二磁吸部(220),在所述功能模块(200)处于所述第二状态的情况下,所述第一磁吸部(630)与所述第二磁吸部(220)磁吸相连。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述驱动件(500)为弹性件,所述弹性件的一端连接于所述第二容纳空间(120)的内壁上,所述弹性件的另一端连接于所述滑块(400)上。
- 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备,其中,所述第二容纳空间(120)的内壁设置有第一导向柱(121),所述滑块(400)设置有第二导向柱(420),所述弹性件的一端套设于所述第一导向柱(121),所述弹性件的另一端套设于所述第二导向柱(420)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述驱动件(500)包括第三磁吸部和第四磁吸部,所述第三磁吸部设置于所述第二容纳空间(120)内,所述第四磁吸部与所述滑块(400)相连,所述第三磁吸部与所述第四磁吸部相对设置,且所述第三磁吸部与所述第四磁吸部磁性相同。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述连接杆(300)的第二端为拉钩,所述拉钩挂接于所述导向轨道(410),或者,所述连接杆(300)的第二端为抵接部,所述抵接部抵接于所述导向轨道(410)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述设备主体(100)还包括第一壳体(140),所述第一壳体(140)开设有滑动腔,所述滑块(400)至少部分位于所述滑动腔,所述连接杆(300)的至少部分位于所述滑动腔。
- 根据权利要求11所述的电子设备,其中,所述第一壳体(140)包括弹性臂(141),所述连接杆(300)至少部分位于所述弹性臂(141)与所述导向轨道(410)之间。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述设备主体(100)包括第二壳体(150),所述第二壳体(150)具有内腔,所述第二壳体(150)包括隔离件(151),所述隔离件(151)设置于所述内腔中,所述隔离件(151)将所述内腔隔离成第一子腔、第二子腔和第三子腔,所述第一子腔和所述第二子腔与所述第三子腔密封隔离,所述第一子腔与所述第二子 腔连通,所述第一子腔为所述第一容纳空间(110),所述第二子腔为所述第二容纳空间(120)。
- 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备,其中,所述导向轨道(410)为环形轨道,所述第一限位段(411)的第一端与所述伸出段(412)相连接,所述第一限位段(411)的第二端与所述缩回段(414)相连接,所述第二限位段(413)的第一端与所述伸出段(412)相连接,所述第二限位段(413)的第二端与所述缩回段(414)相连接。
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JP2022552202A JP2023516313A (ja) | 2020-03-02 | 2021-02-01 | 電子機器 |
KR1020227033677A KR20220146607A (ko) | 2020-03-02 | 2021-02-01 | 전자 장치 |
EP21763970.7A EP4117255A4 (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2021-02-01 | ELECTRONIC DEVICE |
US17/888,887 US12029002B2 (en) | 2020-03-02 | 2022-08-16 | Electronic device |
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CN114098998B (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2023-08-01 | 疆域康健创新医疗科技成都有限公司 | 弹出装置 |
CN112186838B (zh) * | 2020-09-18 | 2023-07-21 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 可穿戴设备、可穿戴设备的控制方法及控制装置 |
CN112467827B (zh) * | 2020-11-10 | 2023-12-22 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 充电设备 |
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US20220400570A1 (en) | 2022-12-15 |
KR20220146607A (ko) | 2022-11-01 |
US12029002B2 (en) | 2024-07-02 |
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JP2023516313A (ja) | 2023-04-19 |
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