WO2021147172A1

WO2021147172A1 - Floorboard mounting system

Info

Publication number: WO2021147172A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/082394
Authority: WO
Inventors: 唐道远
Original assignee: 安徽森泰木塑集团股份有限公司
Priority date: 2020-01-21
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2021-07-29
Also published as: CN111119441A; CN111119441B

Abstract

The present invention relates to a floorboard mounting system, in the technical field of floorboard mounting. The system comprises a joist and a floor fastener used with same; the joist comprises a first floor support part and a second floor support part; an accommodation groove is formed between the first floor support part and the second floor support part; the floor fastener comprises a T-shaped clamping plate and a carrying bottom plate; in use, the accommodation groove carries the carrying bottom plate, and a first clamping opening and a second clamping opening used to fasten a floorboard perpendicular to the joist are formed between the T-shaped clamping plate and an upper surface of the first floor support part. In use, the present invention places the floorboard fastener in a joist accommodation groove in advance, such that only one direction of three degree of freedom directions of the fastener is completely free, causing the floorboard mounting system of the present invention to have better advance fastening results in use.

Description

一种地板安装***A floor installation system

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及一种地板安装***，属于地板安装技术领域。The invention relates to a floor installation system, which belongs to the technical field of floor installation.

背景技术Background technique

在地板安装的现有技术中，通过螺钉和卡接件与龙骨的相互作用来固定地板。如授权公告号为CN 203008325U的实用新型专利，公开了一种木塑地板。该地板通过塑料插接件(即上述的卡接件)和螺钉来安装，塑料插接件与木塑地板之间形成卡接配合。现有技术不足之处在于以下几点：1，通过卡接件螺钉来进行安装的方式比较繁琐，需要先固定第一块地板的第一边，然后把第一个卡接件的第一卡口与第一块地板的第二边缘配合装好，再用螺钉把第一个卡接件固定在龙骨上，完成第一块地板的第二边的固定，此时也就完成了第一块地板的固定；然后安装第二块地板的第一边，安装第二块地板的第一边时，需要把第二块地板的第一边缘推送到第一个卡接件的第二个卡口中进行配合以完成第二块地板的第一边的固定，接着把第二个卡接件的第一卡口与第二块地板的第二边缘以上述的方法固定，完成第二块地板的安装，如此继续操作便可完成地板的安装；并且上述描述的方法中，第一个卡接件在地板的长度方向上实际设有多个，上述描述的方案中为了简单描述，同一排的多个卡接件并没有重复描述；2，在实际操作过程中，上述的方案不仅繁琐，卡接件在用螺钉固定时通常还需要手扶来预固定，并且卡接件的吃钉深度依赖工人的经验，吃钉浅则连接不稳固，吃钉深则另一块地板推送进入该卡接件的第二个卡口中时，会非常困难；另外由于操作空间的限制，卡接件打钉时还容易钉歪。可见现有技术的地板安装***，严重影响了工人的安装效率。In the prior art of floor installation, the floor is fixed by the interaction of screws and clamps with the keel. For example, the utility model patent with the authorized announcement number CN203008325U discloses a wood-plastic floor. The floor is installed by a plastic connector (that is, the above-mentioned clip) and screws, and the plastic connector and the wood-plastic floor form a clip fit. The shortcomings of the prior art are the following points: 1. The method of installation through the clamping piece screws is relatively cumbersome. It is necessary to fix the first side of the first floor first, and then fix the first clamping piece of the first clamping piece. The opening is fitted with the second edge of the first floor, and then the first clip is fixed on the keel with screws to complete the fixing of the second side of the first floor, and the first floor is completed at this time. Fixing the floor; then install the first side of the second floor. When installing the first side of the second floor, you need to push the first edge of the second floor to the second bayonet of the first clip To complete the fixing of the first side of the second floor, and then fix the first bayonet of the second clip with the second edge of the second floor in the above-mentioned method to complete the second floor. The installation of the floor can be completed by continuing the operation; and in the above-described method, the first clip is actually provided with multiple pieces in the length direction of the floor. In the above-described solution, for the sake of simple description, there are many in the same row. The description of each clip is not repeated; 2. In the actual operation process, the above solution is not only cumbersome, the clip usually needs to be pre-fixed by hand when it is fixed with screws, and the nailing depth of the clip depends on the worker. It is very difficult to push the nail into the second bayonet of the clip when the nail is shallow and the connection is unstable when the nail is deep. In addition, due to the limitation of the operating space, when the clip is nailed Also easy to nail crooked. It can be seen that the prior art floor installation system has seriously affected the installation efficiency of workers.

发明概述Summary of the invention

技术问题technical problem

问题的解决方案The solution to the problem

技术解决方案Technical solutions

本发明要解决上述的技术问题，提出了一种地板安装***，该地板安装***具有更好的预固定能力以及更好的操作便捷性，可显著提升工人的安装效率。To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention proposes a floor installation system, which has better pre-fixing ability and better operation convenience, and can significantly improve the installation efficiency of workers.

本发明解决上述问题采用了以下技术方案：The present invention adopts the following technical solutions to solve the above-mentioned problems:

一种地板安装***，包括龙骨以及与之配合使用的地板固定件；所述龙骨包括第一地板支承部、与第一地板支承部平行设置的第二地板支承部、设置在第一地板支承部和第二地板支承部下方的基座，所述第一地板支承部和第二地板支承部之间形成有容置槽；所述地板固定件包括T型卡板和承载底板；使用时，所述容置槽承载所述的承载底板，所述T型卡板在其两侧与所述的第一地板支承部上表面所在平面之间形成有用于以与龙骨垂直的方式扣装地板的第一卡口和第二卡口。A floor installation system, comprising a keel and a floor fixing part used in conjunction with the keel; the keel includes a first floor support part, a second floor support part arranged in parallel with the first floor support part, and a second floor support part arranged on the first floor support part And the base below the second floor support part, a accommodating groove is formed between the first floor support part and the second floor support part; the floor fixing member includes a T-shaped card board and a load-bearing bottom plate; The accommodating groove carries the load-bearing bottom plate, and the T-shaped card plate is formed between its two sides and the plane where the upper surface of the first floor support portion is located with a second floor for fastening the floor in a manner perpendicular to the keel. One bayonet and second bayonet.

优选的，所述容置槽具有上底面、侧面和下底面。Preferably, the containing groove has an upper bottom surface, a side surface and a lower bottom surface.

优选的，所述第一地板支承部和第二地板支承部的外侧均向外延伸，分别形成第一扩增边缘和第二扩增边缘，增大了地板与其接触面，增加稳定性；所述基座底部两侧端均向外延伸，形成扩增基底面，在安装龙骨时扩大稳定效果。Preferably, the outer sides of the first floor support portion and the second floor support portion both extend outward to form a first expansion edge and a second expansion edge respectively, which increase the contact surface between the floor and the floor and increase the stability; Both ends of the bottom of the base extend outward to form an enlarged base surface, which enlarges the stabilizing effect when the keel is installed.

优选的，所述第一地板支承部和所述基座之间通过第一支撑部联接，所述第一支撑部包括第一外侧支撑部和第一内侧支撑部，第一外侧支撑部和第一内侧支撑部之间形成有镂空区；所述第二地板支承部和所述基座之间通过第二支撑部联接，所述第二支撑部包括第二外侧支撑部和第二内侧支撑部，第二外侧支撑部和第二内侧支撑部之间形成有镂空区。龙骨的上述设计在减少龙骨材料用量的同时还能提高龙骨本身的结构强度。Preferably, the first floor support portion and the base are connected by a first support portion, and the first support portion includes a first outer support portion and a first inner support portion, and a first outer support portion and a first support portion. A hollow area is formed between an inner support portion; the second floor support portion and the base are connected by a second support portion, and the second support portion includes a second outer support portion and a second inner support portion A hollow area is formed between the second outer support portion and the second inner support portion. The above-mentioned design of the keel can increase the structural strength of the keel itself while reducing the amount of keel material.

更为优选的，所述第一外侧支撑部和第一内侧支撑部为L型，所述第二外侧支撑部和第二内侧支撑部为L型，所述镂空区为L型。More preferably, the first outer support portion and the first inner support portion are L-shaped, the second outer support portion and the second inner support portion are L-shaped, and the hollow area is L-shaped.

优选的，所述第一支撑部、第二支撑部和基座之间均设置有定位槽。该定位槽的存在，可快速安装平行的龙骨。具体使用时，用一定宽的片状物置放在相邻龙骨间的定位槽上，无需尺量便可快速确定相邻龙骨的间距。Preferably, a positioning groove is provided between the first support portion, the second support portion and the base. The existence of the positioning groove can quickly install parallel keels. In specific use, a certain width of the sheet is placed on the positioning groove between the adjacent keels, and the distance between the adjacent keels can be quickly determined without a ruler.

优选的，所述容置槽的槽底设置有固定槽。Preferably, the groove bottom of the containing groove is provided with a fixing groove.

更为优选的，所述固定槽设置在所述的第一支撑部和第二支撑部之间。More preferably, the fixing groove is provided between the first supporting portion and the second supporting portion.

优选的，承载底板为弹性板。本发明上述技术方案中，弹性板的弹性功能可以由刚性材料通过加工成异形结构来提供，如将不锈钢材料加工成“Ω”状；也可以由材料本身的弹性来提供。优选的，所述T型卡板下部设有紧固件或者内部设有便于紧固件安装的孔。紧固件可以是螺钉，通过螺钉尖端钻入龙骨的方式进行固定；该紧固件也可以是本身就设置在T型卡板下部并与之连接的一个凸起，该凸起受力后可向下运动并与龙骨固定，此处固定的方式可设计为卡接。Preferably, the bearing bottom plate is an elastic plate. In the above technical solution of the present invention, the elastic function of the elastic plate can be provided by a rigid material through processing into a special-shaped structure, such as processing a stainless steel material into an "Ω" shape; it can also be provided by the elasticity of the material itself. Preferably, the lower part of the T-shaped clamping plate is provided with fasteners or the inside is provided with holes for the installation of fasteners. The fastener can be a screw, which is fixed by drilling the tip of the screw into the keel; the fastener can also be a protrusion that is set at the lower part of the T-shaped card board and connected to it. Move down and fix it with the keel. The fixing method here can be designed as a snap connection.

优选的，所述承载底板的两侧端分别设置有向上延伸的第一定位板和第二定位板，所述第一定位板和第二定位板上均设置有定位凸起；所述定位凸起的上端与所述容置槽的上底面竖直向抵接配合，所述第一定位板至少有部分板体与所述第一地板支承部内侧边缘水平向抵接配合，所述第二定位板至少有部分板体与所述第二地板支承部内侧边缘水平向抵接配合。Preferably, both ends of the supporting bottom plate are respectively provided with a first positioning plate and a second positioning plate extending upward, and both the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate are provided with positioning protrusions; the positioning protrusions The upper end of the raised upper end is in vertical abutting fit with the upper bottom surface of the accommodating groove, at least a part of the first positioning plate is in horizontal abutting fit with the inner edge of the first floor support portion, and the second At least a part of the positioning plate abuts and fits with the inner edge of the second floor supporting portion in a horizontal direction.

优选的，所述承载底板上还设置有便于所述地板固定件在容置槽内移动的手拉片。Preferably, the load-bearing bottom plate is further provided with a pull tab for facilitating the movement of the floor fixing member in the accommodating groove.

发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention

有益效果Beneficial effect

综上所述，本发明具有以下有益效果：In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明使用时预先将地板固定件置放在龙骨的容置槽内，此时，地板固定件的三个自由度方向上，只有一个是完全自由的，也就是说本发明的地板安装***在使用时具有更好的预固定效果，相对于现有技术的卡接件固定方式具有无需手扶的优点；1. When the present invention is used, the floor fixture is placed in the accommodating groove of the keel in advance. At this time, only one of the three degrees of freedom of the floor fixture is completely free, that is to say, the floor installation of the present invention The system has a better pre-fixing effect when in use, and has the advantage of not needing to be hand-held compared with the prior art fixing method of the clamping piece;

2、本发明可在铺装龙骨的同时就把地板固定件进行放置，然后进行铺板，铺板时，可一次性把所有的地板都先预固定好，先看安装效果，如果需要调整此时拆卸也很方便；在确定安装后，再使地板固定件与龙骨固定；地板固定件与龙骨的固定，可通过螺钉安装，也可通过地板固定件与龙骨之间的卡扣结构来实现，由于已经预装到位，此时再进行螺钉安装具有精确度高的优点；因此本发明具有操作简便，固定效果好的优点；2. The present invention can place the floor fixings while paving the keel, and then lay the plank. When laying the plank, all the floors can be pre-fixed at one time. First look at the installation effect. If you need to adjust, then disassemble it. It is also very convenient; after confirming the installation, fix the floor fixing piece and the keel; the fixing of the floor fixing piece and the keel can be installed by screws, or it can be realized by the buckle structure between the floor fixing piece and the keel. Pre-installed in place, and then screw installation has the advantage of high accuracy; therefore, the present invention has the advantages of simple operation and good fixing effect;

3、本发明的地板固定件的承载底板为弹性板，弹性板能提供一定的缓冲，可避免工人因为手劲大而导致的安装过紧的问题；3. The load-bearing bottom plate of the floor fixing member of the present invention is an elastic plate, which can provide a certain amount of cushioning, which can avoid the problem of over-tight installation caused by strong hands of workers;

4、本发明的地板固定件的承载底板为弹性板，弹性板能提供一定的弹性，此处弹性板的弹性在本发明中可转换为地板安装卡口的弹性，赋予了地板固定件适用范围广的优点，本发明一个型号的地板安装***可适用于多种型号规格地板的同时，也给予了工人在安装时具有的更大的操作窗口。4. The load-bearing bottom plate of the floor fixing part of the present invention is an elastic plate, which can provide a certain degree of elasticity, where the elasticity of the elastic plate can be converted into the elasticity of the floor mounting bayonet in the present invention, which gives the floor fixing part the applicable scope With wide advantages, one type of floor installation system of the present invention can be applied to floors of multiple types and specifications, and at the same time, it also gives workers a larger operating window during installation.

对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1是地板安装***结构的立体视图；Figure 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the floor installation system;

图2是龙骨主视图；Figure 2 is a front view of the keel;

图3是地板固定件结构的立体视图。Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the structure of the floor fixing member.

附图标记说明：1是龙骨；2是地板固定件；11是第一地板支承部；12是第二地板支承部；13是基座；101是容置槽；21是T型卡板；22是承载底板；1000是第一卡口；2000是第二卡口；101-1是上底面；101-2是侧面；101-3是下底面；11’是第一扩增边缘；12’是第二扩增边缘；13’是扩增基底面；110是第一支撑部；120、第二支撑部；15是定位槽；16是固定槽；22-1是第一定位板；22-2是第二定位板；22-3、手拉片；22-4是定位凸起。Description of reference signs: 1 is a keel; 2 is a floor fixture; 11 is a first floor support part; 12 is a second floor support part; 13 is a base; 101 is a receiving groove; 21 is a T-shaped card board; 22 It is the supporting base plate; 1000 is the first bayonet; 2000 is the second bayonet; 101-1 is the upper bottom surface; 101-2 is the side surface; 101-3 is the lower bottom surface; 11' is the first expansion edge; 12' is The second amplification edge; 13' is the amplification base surface; 110 is the first support part; 120, the second support part; 15 is the positioning groove; 16 is the fixing groove; 22-1 is the first positioning plate; 22-2 Is the second positioning plate; 22-3, the pull piece; 22-4 is the positioning protrusion.

发明实施例Invention embodiment

本发明的实施方式Embodiments of the present invention

为使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚、明确，以下参照附图并举实施例对本发明进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释办发明，并不用限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

如图1所示为一种地板安装***，包括铝合金材质的龙骨1以及与之配合使用的主体为塑料材质的地板固定件2。Fig. 1 shows a floor installation system, which includes a keel 1 made of aluminum alloy and a floor fixing member 2 made of plastic material used in conjunction with it.

如图3所示，地板固定件2由T型卡板21和承载底板22构成。承载底板22为弹性板。本实施例中，该弹性板由具有一定刚性材料的塑料材质形成，由于该弹性板形成有跨面(跨面即图3中与T型卡板21直接相连的部分)，跨面不是平整面，故具有一定的弹性。As shown in FIG. 3, the floor fixing member 2 is composed of a T-shaped card board 21 and a bearing bottom plate 22. The supporting bottom plate 22 is an elastic plate. In this embodiment, the elastic plate is formed of a plastic material with a certain rigid material. Since the elastic plate is formed with a cross surface (the cross surface is the part directly connected to the T-shaped card board 21 in FIG. 3), the cross surface is not a flat surface. , So it has a certain degree of flexibility.

如图2所示，龙骨1包括第一地板支承部11、与第一地板支承部11平行设置的第二地板支承部12，第一地板支承部11和第二地板支承部12之间形成有容置槽101。As shown in Figure 2, the keel 1 includes a first floor support portion 11, a second floor support portion 12 arranged in parallel with the first floor support portion 11, and the first floor support portion 11 and the second floor support portion 12 are formed between Housing tank 101.

如图1所示，本发明在使用时，地板固定件2可预先置放在龙骨1的容置槽101内，并且T型卡板21大部分都伸出容置槽101。最主要的，T型卡板21在其两侧与第一地板支承部11或第二地板支承部12上表面所在平面之间形成有用以扣装地板的第一卡口1000和第二卡口2000；地板扣装时，地板的长度方向需与龙骨1的长度方向垂直。相邻的两块地板通过地板固定件2在龙骨1上实现过渡连接。As shown in FIG. 1, when the present invention is in use, the floor fixing member 2 can be placed in the accommodating groove 101 of the keel 1 in advance, and most of the T-shaped card board 21 extends out of the accommodating groove 101. Most importantly, the T-shaped card board 21 forms a first bayonet 1000 and a second bayonet between its two sides and the upper surface of the first floor support portion 11 or the second floor support portion 12 to buckle the floor. 2000; When the floor is buckled, the length of the floor should be perpendicular to the length of the keel 1. Two adjacent floors are transitionally connected on the keel 1 through the floor fixing member 2.

更具体地，如图2所示，本实施例中，容置槽101具有上底面101-1、侧面101-2和下底面101-3，侧面101-2为凹型。第一地板支承部11和第二地板支承部12的外侧均向外延伸，分别形成第一扩增边缘11’和第二扩增边缘12’，使得其与地板的接触面积更大，增加了地板在安装和使用过程中的稳定性。基座13底部两侧端均向外延伸，形成扩增基底面13’，在将龙骨1固定在地面时，可增加龙骨1和地面的接触面积。第一地板支承部11和基座13之间通过第一支撑部110联接，所述第一支撑部110包括L型的第一外侧支撑部和L型的第一内侧支撑部，第一外侧支撑部和第一内侧支撑部之间形成有L型的镂空区。第二地板支承部12和所述基座13之间通过第二支撑部120联接，所述第二支撑部120包括L型第二外侧支撑部和L型第二内侧支撑部，第二外侧支撑部和第二内侧支撑部之间形成有L型镂空区；基座开有三个或更多的镂空区(本实施例中为三个)用以降低龙骨1质量同时支撑强度几乎没有本质区别。所述第一支撑部110、第二支撑部120和基座13之间均设置有定位槽15，用一定宽的片状物置放在相邻龙骨1间的定位槽15上，无需尺量便可快速确定相邻龙骨1的间距，可以第一块龙骨为基准快速安装平行的第二块龙骨。容置槽101的槽底设置有固定槽16，所述固定槽16设置在所述的第一支撑部110和第二支撑部120之间，所述固定槽16的槽内侧壁上刻有多条纹路，可显著增加对螺钉的握持力。More specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the accommodating groove 101 has an upper bottom surface 101-1, a side surface 101-2, and a lower bottom surface 101-3, and the side surface 101-2 is concave. The outer sides of the first floor support portion 11 and the second floor support portion 12 both extend outward to form a first expansion edge 11' and a second expansion edge 12', so that the contact area with the floor is larger and the The stability of the floor during installation and use. Both ends of the bottom of the base 13 extend outward to form an enlarged base surface 13'. When the keel 1 is fixed on the ground, the contact area between the keel 1 and the ground can be increased. The first floor support portion 11 and the base 13 are connected by a first support portion 110, the first support portion 110 includes an L-shaped first outer support portion and an L-shaped first inner support portion, the first outer support An L-shaped hollow area is formed between the inner part and the first inner support part. The second floor support portion 12 and the base 13 are connected by a second support portion 120. The second support portion 120 includes an L-shaped second outer support portion and an L-shaped second inner support portion. The second outer support An L-shaped hollow area is formed between the second inner support part and the second inner support part; the base is provided with three or more hollow areas (three in this embodiment) to reduce the quality of the keel 1 and there is almost no essential difference in the supporting strength. A positioning groove 15 is provided between the first support portion 110, the second support portion 120 and the base 13, and a sheet with a certain width is placed on the positioning groove 15 between the adjacent keels 1 without a ruler. The distance between adjacent keels 1 can be quickly determined, and the second parallel keel can be quickly installed based on the first keel. The groove bottom of the accommodating groove 101 is provided with a fixing groove 16 which is arranged between the first support portion 110 and the second support portion 120, and the inner side wall of the fixing groove 16 is engraved with Striped road can significantly increase the holding power of the screw.

如图3所示，承载底板22为弹性板，通过承载底板22的弹性形变可使得第一卡口1000和第二卡口2000的大小得到一定程度的调节，既增加了工人操作时的便利性(对于吃钉深度的要求可适当放宽)，又可适应不同规格地板的安装。，所述承载底板22的两侧端分别设置有向上延伸的第一定位板22-1和第二定位板22-2，所述第一定位板22-1和第二定位板22-2上均设置有定位凸起22-4，所述定位凸起22-4的上端与所述容置槽101的上底面101-1竖直向抵接配合，所述第一定位板22-1至少有部分板体与所述第一地板支承部11内侧边缘水平向抵接配合，所述第二定位板至少有部分板体与所述第二地板支承部内侧边缘水平向抵接配合，从而达到预装的效果。所述承载底板22上还设置有便于所述地板固定件2在容置槽101内移动的手拉片22-3，当地板固定件置于容置槽101内时，由于受力位点和受力方向的原因，通过手拉片22-3调整地板固定件2在龙骨1内的位置具有更大的便利性。所述T型卡板21内部中心设有便于螺钉安装的沉头孔。在将地板固定件2固定到龙骨上时，通过螺钉尖端钻入龙骨的固定槽16，即可对地板固定件2进行精确固定。As shown in FIG. 3, the supporting bottom plate 22 is an elastic plate, and the size of the first bayonet 1000 and the second bayonet 2000 can be adjusted to a certain extent through the elastic deformation of the supporting bottom plate 22, which not only increases the convenience of workers during operation (The requirements for nailing depth can be appropriately relaxed), and it can be adapted to the installation of different specifications of floors. , The two ends of the supporting bottom plate 22 are respectively provided with a first positioning plate 22-1 and a second positioning plate 22-2 extending upward, and the first positioning plate 22-1 and the second positioning plate 22-2 are respectively provided with a first positioning plate 22-1 and a second positioning plate 22-2. Each is provided with positioning protrusions 22-4. The upper ends of the positioning protrusions 22-4 and the upper bottom surface 101-1 of the accommodating groove 101 are vertically abutted and fitted, and the first positioning plate 22-1 is at least A part of the plate body is abutted and fits horizontally with the inner edge of the first floor support 11, and at least part of the second positioning plate is abutted and fits with the inner edge of the second floor support 11 horizontally, so as to achieve Pre-installed effects. The load-bearing bottom plate 22 is also provided with a pull tab 22-3 that facilitates the movement of the floor fixing member 2 in the accommodating groove 101. When the floor fixing member is placed in the accommodating groove 101, due to the force position and Due to the force direction, it is more convenient to adjust the position of the floor fixing member 2 in the keel 1 through the pull tab 22-3. The inner center of the T-shaped card board 21 is provided with a countersunk hole for easy screw installation. When the floor fixing member 2 is fixed to the keel, the screw tip is drilled into the fixing groove 16 of the keel, and the floor fixing member 2 can be accurately fixed.

实施例2Example 2

本实施例与实施例1区别在于，承载底板22的弹性板，其弹性效果由材料本身的弹性来提供，其它相同，在实际运用中其达到的效果也相近。The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the elastic effect of the elastic plate supporting the bottom plate 22 is provided by the elasticity of the material itself, and the others are the same, and the effect achieved in actual application is also similar.

实施例3Example 3

本实施例与实施例1区别在于，固定槽16为卡槽，紧固件是本身就设置在T型卡板21下部并与之连接的一个凸起，该凸起受力后向下运动并与卡槽固定，此处固定的方式可设计为卡接，其余相同，在实际运用中其达到的效果也相同。The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the fixing groove 16 is a clamping groove, and the fastener is a protrusion that is provided at the lower part of the T-shaped clamping plate 21 and connected to it. The protrusion moves downward after being stressed. It is fixed with the card slot, the way of fixing here can be designed as a card connection, the rest is the same, and the effect achieved in actual application is also the same.

应当理解的是，本发明的应用不限于上述的举例，对本领域普通技术人员来说，可以根据上述说明加以改进或变换，所有这些改进和变换都应属于本发明所附权利要求的保护范围。It should be understood that the application of the present invention is not limited to the above examples. For those of ordinary skill in the art, improvements or changes can be made based on the above description, and all these improvements and changes should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims

一种地板安装***，包括龙骨(1)以及与之配合使用的地板固定件(2)；其特征在于：所述龙骨(1)包括第一地板支承部(11)、与第一地板支承部(11)平行设置的第二地板支承部(12)、设置在第一地板支承部(11)和第二地板支承部(12)下方的基座(13)，所述第一地板支承部(11)和第二地板支承部(12)之间形成有容置槽(101)；所述地板固定件(2)包括T型卡板(21)和承载底板(22)；使用时，所述容置槽(101)承载所述的承载底板(22)，所述T型卡板(21)在其两侧与所述第一地板支承部(11)和/或第二地板支承部(12)的上表面所在平面之间形成有用于以与龙骨垂直的方式扣装地板的第一卡口(1000)和第二卡口(2000)。A floor installation system, comprising a keel (1) and a floor fixing member (2) used in conjunction therewith; characterized in that: the keel (1) includes a first floor support part (11) and a first floor support part (11) The second floor support part (12) arranged in parallel, the base (13) arranged below the first floor support part (11) and the second floor support part (12), the first floor support part ( 11) An accommodating groove (101) is formed between the second floor supporting portion (12); the floor fixing member (2) includes a T-shaped card board (21) and a load-bearing bottom plate (22); when in use, the The accommodating groove (101) carries the bearing bottom plate (22), and the T-shaped card board (21) is connected to the first floor support portion (11) and/or the second floor support portion (12) on both sides thereof. A first bayonet (1000) and a second bayonet (2000) for fastening the floor in a manner perpendicular to the keel are formed between the plane where the upper surface of the) is located.
根据权利要求1所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述容置槽(101)具有上底面(101-1)、侧面(101-2)和下底面(101-3)。The floor installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the accommodating groove (101) has an upper bottom surface (101-1), a side surface (101-2) and a lower bottom surface (101-3).
根据权利要求1所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述第一地板支承部(11)和第二地板支承部(12)的外侧均向外延伸，分别形成第一扩增边缘(11’)和第二扩增边缘(12’)；所述基座(13)底部两侧端均向外延伸，形成扩增基底面(13’)。The floor installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer sides of the first floor support portion (11) and the second floor support portion (12) both extend outward to form first enlarged edges, respectively (11') and a second amplification edge (12'); both ends of the bottom of the base (13) extend outward to form an amplification base surface (13').
根据权利要求1所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述第一地板支承部(11)和所述基座(13)之间通过第一支撑部(110)联接，所述第一支撑部(110)包括第一外侧支撑部和第一内侧支撑部，第一外侧支撑部和第一内侧支撑部之间形成有镂空区；所述第二地板支承部(12)和所述基座(13)之间通过第二支撑部(120)联接，所述第二支撑部(120)包括第二外侧支撑部和第二内侧支撑部，第二外侧支撑部和第二内侧支撑部之间形成有镂空区。The floor installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first floor support portion (11) and the base (13) are connected by a first support portion (110), and the first support portion (110) is connected between the first floor support portion (11) and the base (13). A support portion (110) includes a first outer support portion and a first inner support portion, a hollow area is formed between the first outer support portion and the first inner support portion; the second floor support portion (12) and the The bases (13) are connected by a second support portion (120), the second support portion (120) includes a second outer support portion and a second inner support portion, and a second outer support portion and a second inner support portion A hollow area is formed in between.
根据权利要求4所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述第一支撑部(110)、第二支撑部(120)和基座(13)之间均设置有定位槽(15)。The floor installation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: a positioning groove (15) is provided between the first support portion (110), the second support portion (120) and the base (13). .
根据权利要求1所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述容置槽(101)的槽底设置有固定槽(16)。The floor installation system according to claim 1, wherein a fixing groove (16) is provided at the bottom of the containing groove (101).
根据权利要求4所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述容置槽(101)的槽底设置有固定槽(16)，所述固定槽(16)设置在所述的第一支撑部(110)和第二支撑部(120)之间。The floor installation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: a fixing groove (16) is provided at the bottom of the accommodating groove (101), and the fixing groove (16) is provided in the first Between the supporting portion (110) and the second supporting portion (120).
根据权利要求1所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述承载底板(22)为弹性板。A floor installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the load-bearing bottom plate (22) is an elastic plate.
根据权利要求1所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述T型卡板(21)下部设有紧固件或者内部设有便于紧固件安装的孔。The floor installation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the T-shaped card board (21) is provided with fasteners or the inside is provided with holes for the installation of fasteners.
根据权利要求2所述的一种地板安装***，其特征在于：所述承载底板(22)的两侧端分别设置有向上延伸的第一定位板(22-1)和第二定位板(22-2)，所述第一定位板(22-1)和第二定位板(22-2)上均设置有定位凸起(22-4)；所述定位凸起(22-4)的上端与所述容置槽(101)的上底面(101-1)竖直向抵接配合，所述第一定位板(22-1)至少有部分板体与所述第一地板支承部(11)内侧边缘水平向抵接配合，所述第二定位板(22-2)至少有部分板体与所述第二地板支承部(12)内侧边缘水平向抵接配合。The floor installation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: both ends of the bearing bottom plate (22) are respectively provided with a first positioning plate (22-1) and a second positioning plate (22) extending upward. -2), the first positioning plate (22-1) and the second positioning plate (22-2) are both provided with positioning protrusions (22-4); the upper end of the positioning protrusion (22-4) With the upper bottom surface (101-1) of the accommodating groove (101) in vertical abutment and fit, the first positioning plate (22-1) has at least a part of the plate body and the first floor supporting portion (11) ) The inner edge of the second positioning plate (22-2) abuts and fits horizontally, and at least part of the board body of the second positioning plate (22-2) is abutted and fits with the inner edge of the second floor support portion (12) in a horizontal direction.