WO2021142772A1 - Display device and vehicle - Google Patents

Display device and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021142772A1
WO2021142772A1 PCT/CN2020/072740 CN2020072740W WO2021142772A1 WO 2021142772 A1 WO2021142772 A1 WO 2021142772A1 CN 2020072740 W CN2020072740 W CN 2020072740W WO 2021142772 A1 WO2021142772 A1 WO 2021142772A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display device
connection
connection surface
display
housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/072740
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王凯文
许海峰
董慧
牟广营
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 合肥鑫晟光电科技有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to CN202080000042.9A priority Critical patent/CN113614623B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/072740 priority patent/WO2021142772A1/en
Publication of WO2021142772A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021142772A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K35/00Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
    • B60K35/50Instruments characterised by their means of attachment to or integration in the vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R11/00Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for
    • B60R11/02Arrangements for holding or mounting articles, not otherwise provided for for radio sets, television sets, telephones, or the like; Arrangement of controls thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods

Definitions

  • the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a display device and a vehicle.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device and a vehicle.
  • the display device includes a housing and a display device at least partially located in the housing.
  • the housing includes a first connection surface and a second connection surface.
  • the display device is connected to the first connection surface and the second connection surface respectively.
  • the connection surface is connected, wherein at least one of the display device and the first connection surface and between the display device and the second connection surface is connected by curing glue.
  • At least one of the connection between the display device and the first connection surface and the second connection surface of the display device is connected by curing glue, which can prevent the display device from generating stress concentration at the connection, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of uneven picture display.
  • the display device includes a cover plate and a display assembly that are connected to each other, the cover plate is connected to the first connection surface, and the display assembly is connected to the second connection surface.
  • the housing includes a groove and an extension part extending outwardly from a side wall of the groove, the groove is configured to accommodate at least part of the display device, and the extension part is connected to the
  • the side walls of the groove are connected to the edges away from the bottom surface of the groove, and in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the groove, the surface of the extension portion away from the bottom surface of the groove is the first connecting surface ,
  • the bottom surface of the groove is the second connecting surface.
  • first connection surface and the second connection surface are substantially parallel.
  • the curing glue is used to connect the display component and the second connecting surface.
  • the display component and the second connection surface are separated from each other, and the fixing glue is disposed in the gap between the display component and the second connection surface, so that the display component and the second connection surface are separated from each other.
  • the component is connected to the second connecting surface.
  • a side of the display assembly facing the second connecting surface is provided with a connecting portion protruding toward the second connecting surface, and the housing where the second connecting surface is located is provided There is a blind hole, the opening of the blind hole faces the display assembly, the curing glue is arranged in the blind hole, and the connecting part at least partially extends into the curing glue in the blind hole so that the The display component is connected with the second connection surface.
  • the aperture of the blind hole is larger than the maximum dimension of the cross section of the part of the connecting portion that extends into the blind hole, which is taken along a plane parallel to the second connecting surface.
  • the connecting portion does not directly contact the side wall and bottom surface of the blind hole, and there is a gap filling the curing glue between the connecting portion and the side wall and bottom surface of the blind hole.
  • the display assembly is at least partially located in the groove, and in a direction parallel to the first connection surface or the second connection surface, the cover plate extends to the bottom of the display assembly.
  • the outer side of the edge is connected to the first connecting surface.
  • the portion of the cover plate protruding to the outside of the edge of the display assembly is connected to the first connecting surface by the curing glue.
  • the portion of the cover plate that protrudes to the outside of the edge of the display assembly is connected to the first connecting surface by a double-sided tape.
  • the first connection surface is substantially parallel to the cover plate.
  • the display assembly includes a display panel, a backlight, and a backplane that are sequentially stacked in a direction from the cover plate to the second connection surface, and the connection part is provided on the backplane facing the On the surface of the second connection surface.
  • an end of the connecting portion close to the blind hole includes a central hole, and at least a part of the surface of the central hole is in contact with the curing glue.
  • cover plate and the first connection surface are connected by the curing glue, and the display assembly and the second connection surface are connected by screws or contact.
  • the cured glue includes an optically clear glue.
  • the cover plate and the display assembly are bonded by optically transparent glue.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle, including the display device provided according to any one of the above items, and an instrument panel located inside the vehicle, and the display device is installed on the instrument panel.
  • the housing of the display device includes a first connection hole
  • the meter panel includes a second connection hole corresponding to the first connection hole
  • the display device passes through the first connection hole and The second connection hole is connected to the meter panel.
  • Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an automotive electronic instrument panel
  • Fig. 1B is an enlarged schematic diagram of the stud and screw in Fig. 1A;
  • Figure 1C is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another automotive electronic instrument panel
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a display assembly and its connection part according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • 3B is a schematic diagram of the projection structure of the display assembly and its connecting portion shown in FIG. 3A along the E direction;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at D in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a display device and a meter panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • connection points are usually used for connection between the display device and the housing to prevent the display device from hanging in a large area.
  • the fit error between the display device and the housing will also be large.
  • multiple connection points are fixed, some of the connection points are prone to large stress concentration.
  • the display device plays a role in stress concentration. There will be a phenomenon of uneven display (Mura) on the screen.
  • Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an automobile electronic instrument panel.
  • the automobile electronic instrument panel includes a housing 100 and a display device 200 (in a dashed frame in the figure) located in the housing 100.
  • the housing 100 is configured to accommodate and support the display device 200.
  • the display device 200 is connected to the housing 100 on the A side and the B side, for example, the A side and the B side may be designed to be substantially parallel to each other.
  • the display device 200 is adhered to the housing 100 on side A through a double-sided tape 301, and the display device 200 is connected to the housing 100 on side B through a connecting portion 201.
  • the connecting portion 201 is a stud, and the stud is connected to the housing 100 through a screw 302. B-side connection.
  • the stud 201 is opposite due to the parallelism error or height error between the A side and the B side or the flatness error of the B side itself.
  • the size deviation is proportional to the size of the basic size. Since the display device 200 and the housing 100 are both larger in size, the height deviation between the stud 201 and the B surface will also be larger.
  • the commonly used double-sided tapes are less compressible, and it is not easy to adjust the height error between the connecting portion and the second connecting surface by adjusting the thickness of the double-sided tape.
  • Fig. 1B is an enlarged schematic view of the stud and screw in Fig. 1A.
  • the bottom plate of the housing 100 is provided with a through hole 101, and a part of the stud 201 is inserted into the through hole 101.
  • the height of the end surface of the stud 201 relative to the surface B is H. At this time, the screw 302 does not generate tension and compression stress on the stud 201.
  • the length of the stud 201 inserted into the through hole 101 is less than the design length, that is, the height of the end surface of the stud 201 relative to the surface B is less than H, and the screw
  • the screw 302 will generate a tensile force on the stud 201, thereby causing the display device to generate tensile stress at the stud.
  • the tensile stress may cause the display device 200 to produce a phenomenon of uneven display (Mura).
  • Fig. 1C is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another automobile electronic instrument panel.
  • the connecting portion 201 of the display device 200 is a boss 201, and the boss 201 is in contact with the housing 100 on the B surface.
  • the relative position of the boss 201 and the B surface also has a deviation.
  • the distance between the boss 201 and the surface B may be greater than the designed size, and the boss 201 cannot contact the surface B, and the surface B cannot support the display device 200 at this time.
  • the boss 201 and the surface B may squeeze each other due to positional interference, and the boss 201 will generate compressive stress on the display device 200. Compressive stress may cause uneven display of the display device 200.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display device and a vehicle.
  • the display device includes a housing and a display device at least partially located in the housing.
  • the display device and the housing are respectively connected at two places, and at least one of the two connection places is connected by curing glue.
  • the use of curing glue to connect can increase the allowable error range between the connected parts and avoid stress concentration at the connection.
  • At least one of the two joints between the display device and the housing is connected by curing glue, which can prevent the display device from generating stress concentration at the joint, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of uneven display of the picture.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the display device.
  • the display device includes a housing 100 and a display device 200 at least partially located in the housing 100.
  • the housing 100 includes a first connection surface A and a second connection surface B.
  • the display device 200 is connected to the first connection surface A and the second connection surface B, respectively. At least one of the connection between the display device 200 and the first connection surface A and the connection between the display device 200 and the second connection surface B is connected by curing glue.
  • the display device 200 includes a cover 210 and a display assembly 220 (in the dashed box in the figure) that are connected to each other.
  • the cover 210 is connected to the first connection surface A
  • the display assembly 220 is connected to the second connection surface B.
  • At least one of the connection between the cover 210 and the first connection surface A and the connection between the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B is connected by curing glue.
  • connection between the display device and the first connection surface is not limited to the connection between the cover plate and the first connection surface
  • connection between the display device and the second connection surface is not limited to the connection between the display assembly and the first connection surface.
  • the connection between the two connecting surfaces may include a ring-shaped outer frame that surrounds the edge of the display panel for fixing the display panel.
  • the outer frame includes a connecting surface that is in contact with the first connecting surface, and the display device can be connected to the first connecting surface of the housing through the connecting surface of the outer frame; or the display device may also include other components for the first connection with the housing ⁇ Surface connection.
  • curing glue to connect can increase the allowable error range between the connected parts and avoid stress concentration at the connection.
  • At least one of the connection between the cover plate and the first connection surface and the connection between the second connection surface of the display assembly is connected by curing glue, which can prevent the display device from generating stress concentration at the connection, thereby avoiding uneven display of the picture Phenomenon.
  • the step of connecting the display device and the housing includes: injecting liquid curing glue by dripping or other methods at the connection where the curing glue is needed; putting the display device into the housing, and determining the relative relationship between the display device and the housing. Position: Place the display device and the housing in the environment required for curing to complete the curing of the curing glue.
  • the cured glue refers to a glue that can be transformed from a liquid state to a solid state with a certain mechanical strength under certain conditions.
  • the curing glue may be Optical Clear Resin (OCR).
  • OCR Optical Clear Resin
  • the curing process of OCR glue includes pre-curing at 60°C for 2-3 hours and final curing at room temperature for 24 hours.
  • the cured adhesive may also be Liquid Optical Clear Adhesive (LOCA) or other adhesives with similar functions.
  • LOCA Liquid Optical Clear Adhesive
  • the housing 100 includes a bottom plate 110, a side wall 120, an extension part 130 and an outer edge part 140.
  • the thickness of the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the extension portion 130, and the outer edge portion 140 may be the same, but is not limited thereto.
  • the bottom plate 110 is substantially in the shape of a flat plate.
  • the side wall 120 is an annular plate extending from the edge of the bottom plate 110 to the same side of the bottom plate 110 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the bottom plate 110.
  • the extension portion 130 is an annular plate extending from the edge of the side wall 120 away from the bottom plate 110 to the outside, and the extending direction thereof is substantially parallel to the extending direction of the bottom plate 110.
  • Extending to the outside here refers to extending in a direction away from the internal space formed by the side wall 120.
  • the outer edge portion 140 is also a ring-shaped plate, and extends from an edge of the extension portion 130 away from the side wall 120 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extension portion 130 to a direction away from the bottom plate 110.
  • the bottom plate 110 and the annular side wall 120 enclose a groove 150.
  • the groove 150 is configured to accommodate all or part of the display device 200.
  • the surface of the extension 130 away from the bottom plate 110 is the first connection surface A, and the surface of the bottom plate 110 that is close to the groove 150 is the second connection surface B.
  • the surface of the bottom plate 110 close to the groove 150 may also be referred to as the bottom surface of the groove 150, that is, the bottom surface of the groove 150 is the second connecting surface B described above.
  • the first connection surface A and the second connection surface B are substantially parallel.
  • the structure of the housing 100 described above is only an example, and the housing 100 may also have other structures.
  • the thickness of the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the extension portion 130, and the outer edge portion 140 may be different.
  • the bottom plate 110 may also be a curved plate.
  • the side wall 120 may not be perpendicular to the bottom plate 110.
  • the extension 130 may also be a curved panel.
  • the extension 130 and the bottom plate 110 may not be parallel.
  • the outer edge portion 140 may not be perpendicular to the extension portion 130.
  • the housing 100 may not include the outer edge portion 140.
  • the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120 and the extension 130 may realize the connection between the housing 100 and the display device 200.
  • the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the extension portion 130, and the outer edge portion 140 may be formed integrally or spliced together. The present disclosure does not limit the specific structure of the housing.
  • the housing 100 is used to support the display device 200, and its material may be a metal material, an organic material, or a composite material with a certain mechanical strength.
  • the cover plate 210 is, for example, a flat plate, and the cover plate 210 is approximately parallel to the first connection surface A. In a direction parallel to the first connection surface or the second connection surface, the cover plate extends to the display assembly. The outer side of the edge to connect with the first connecting surface.
  • the area of the cover plate is larger than the area of the orthographic projection of the display assembly 220 on the cover plate 210, and the orthographic projection of the display assembly 220 on the cover plate 210 falls within the range of the cover plate 210. Therefore, the cover plate 210 includes The overlapping part of the display assembly and the annular part protruding to the outside of the edge of the display assembly.
  • the cover 210 may also be a curved panel. At this time, the cover still includes a part that overlaps the display assembly and an annular part that protrudes outside the edge of the display assembly.
  • the display device 200 is located in the housing 100. At least a part of the display assembly 220 is located in the groove 110. In a direction parallel to the first connection surface A or the second connection surface B, the cover plate 210 is located inside the outer edge portion 140. The annular part of the cover plate 210 protruding to the outside of the edge of the display assembly 220 at least partially overlaps the first connection surface A, and is connected to the first connection surface A at the overlap point. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the cover plate 210 and the first connecting surface A are adhered by a double-sided tape 301 at the overlap.
  • the display assembly 220 further includes a connecting portion 201 for connecting with the housing 100, for example, connecting with the second connecting surface B.
  • the connecting portion 201 is located on a side of the display assembly 220 facing the second connecting surface B and protrudes toward the second connecting surface B.
  • Blind holes 111 are opened on the bottom plate 110 of the housing where the second connecting surface B is located, corresponding to the connecting portion 201 one by one, and the opening of the blind hole 111 faces the connecting portion 201.
  • Curing glue is arranged in the blind hole 111, and at least a part of the connecting portion 201 extends into the curing glue in the blind hole 111 to realize the connection between the display assembly 220 and the second connecting surface B.
  • one end of the connecting portion 201 close to the blind hole 111 includes a central hole 202.
  • a part of the cured glue can enter the central hole 202 and contact at least part of the surface of the central hole 202. In this way, the contact area between the connecting portion and the cured adhesive can be increased, and the bonding strength can be increased.
  • the connecting part shown in FIG. 2 includes a central hole
  • the connecting part may also be a solid part, excluding the central hole.
  • FIG. 2 shows that the number of connecting parts 201 is two, the number of connecting parts 201 may be one or more than three.
  • 3A is a schematic side view of the structure of the display assembly and its connecting portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3B is the display assembly and its connecting portion shown in FIG. 3A along the E direction (approximately perpendicular to the display surface of the display assembly) ) Is a schematic diagram of the projection structure.
  • the number of connecting parts 201 is three, and the three connecting parts 201 are distributed in a triangular shape on the bottom surface of the display assembly 220.
  • the number of blind holes 111 is also three, and the distribution of the blind holes 111 on the bottom plate 110 is the same as the distribution of the connecting portion 201 on the bottom surface of the display assembly 220. It should be noted that the triangular distribution of the connecting parts shown in FIG. 3B on the display assembly is only an example, and the connecting parts may also be distributed along a straight line or in any other suitable manner.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure at D (the connection between the connecting portion and the second connecting surface) in FIG. 2.
  • the connecting portion 201 is cylindrical, and the hole diameter of the blind hole 111 is larger than the cylindrical diameter of the connecting portion 201. This arrangement facilitates the insertion of the connecting portion into the blind hole.
  • the connecting portion 201 may also have other shapes, and the aperture of the blind hole 111 is larger than the maximum size of the cross section of the part of the connecting portion 201 that extends into the blind hole, which is taken along a plane parallel to the second connecting surface B.
  • the connecting portion 201 is not in direct contact with the sidewall and bottom surface of the blind hole 111, and there is a gap filled with curing glue between the connecting portion and the sidewall and bottom surface of the blind hole.
  • This arrangement can ensure the connection The part will not generate internal stress due to the interaction force between the side wall or bottom surface of the groove, so as to avoid the phenomenon of uneven display of the picture.
  • the gap between the side wall and bottom surface of the connecting part and the blind hole determines the allowable fit error between the connecting part and the blind hole.
  • the steps of connecting the display device 200 and the housing 100 include: injecting liquid curing glue into the blind hole 111 by means of dripping or the like; Stick a double-sided tape on the ring part protruding to the outside of the edge of the display assembly 220, put the display device 200 into the housing 100, and make the cover plate and the first connecting surface adhere firmly to confirm the display device and the housing At this time, at least a part of the connecting part extends into the curing glue in the blind hole; the display device and the casing are placed in the environment required for curing of the curing glue to complete the curing of the curing glue.
  • the cover 210 and the first connection surface A are connected by double-sided tape, and the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B are connected by curing adhesive. connect.
  • the two connections between the display device and the housing can also adopt other combined connection methods.
  • the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B are connected by curing glue, and the cover 210 and the first connection surface A are also connected by curing glue.
  • the connection between the display device and the first connection surface and the second connection surface allows a relatively large fit error, which is beneficial to avoid stress concentration at the connection.
  • the cover 210 and the first connection surface A are bonded by curing glue, and the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B are connected by screws.
  • the connecting portion 201 is a stud 201
  • the stud 201 includes an internal thread
  • the bottom plate 110 of the housing includes a through hole
  • the screw passes through the through hole and is connected to the connecting portion by a thread.
  • the cover 210 and the first connecting surface A are bonded by curing glue, and the display assembly 220 and the second connecting surface B are connected by contact.
  • the connecting portion 201 is a boss 201 facing the bottom plate 110.
  • the boss 201 supports the display assembly 220 by contacting the bottom plate 110. In this way, the distance between the boss 201 and the B surface can be adjusted by adjusting the usage amount of the curing glue of the cover plate and the first connection surface, so as to achieve the purpose of avoiding stress concentration at the connection.
  • At least one of the two connections between the cover 210 and the first connection surface A and between the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B needs to be connected by curing glue. In this way, it is possible to prevent the display device from generating stress concentration at the connection, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of uneven display of the picture.
  • connection steps are similar to the steps of connecting the display device and the casing shown in FIG. 2, and will not be described in detail here.
  • the material of the cover plate 210 may be a glass material or a transparent organic material.
  • the cover 210 and the display assembly 220 are bonded together by optical glue 230.
  • the optical glue 230 may also be an OCR glue.
  • the display component 220 is a liquid crystal display component.
  • the display assembly 220 includes a liquid crystal display panel 221 and a backlight 222 that are sequentially stacked in a direction from the cover 210 to the second connection surface B.
  • the display assembly 220 further includes a middle frame 223 for supporting the display panel 221 and a back plate 224 for accommodating the backlight source 222.
  • the liquid crystal display panel 221 and the cover plate 210 are bonded by optical glue 230, and the backlight source 222 is located on the side of the liquid crystal display panel 221 away from the cover plate 210.
  • the back plate 224 has an annular groove structure, and the backlight 222 is located in the annular groove of the back plate 222.
  • the bottom plate of the back plate 224 is located on the side of the backlight source 222 away from the liquid crystal display panel 221.
  • one end of the connecting portion 201 is fixedly connected to the back plate 224, and the other end protrudes toward the second connecting surface B.
  • the backlight source 222 includes a light guide plate 2221 and an optical film 2222 that are stacked, and the optical film 2222 is located on a side of the light guide plate 2221 close to the display panel 221.
  • the light guide plate 2221 and the optical film 2222 are both engaged with the middle frame 223 in a clamping position.
  • the optical film 2222 includes films such as a diffusion film, a brightness enhancement film, and a polarization-type brightness enhancement film.
  • the display device 200 is a liquid crystal display.
  • the display device 200 may also be an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device or a quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED) display device, etc.
  • OLED organic light emitting diode
  • QLED quantum dot light emitting diode
  • the corresponding display assembly 220 includes an OLED display panel or a QLED display panel, and does not need to include a backlight source.
  • the embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific type of the display device.
  • the double-sided tape 301 may be a double-sided foam tape, which has the advantage of high bonding strength.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the projection structure of the display device shown in FIG. 2 along the direction C in the figure.
  • the C direction is a direction perpendicular to the cover plate 210.
  • the planar shape of the display device 200 viewed in the C direction is a rectangle with rounded corners.
  • the shape of the display device may also be other shapes, such as a circle or an irregular plane figure formed by splicing and surrounding a plurality of lines.
  • the planar shape of the housing is similar to that of the display device.
  • the present disclosure does not limit the planar shape of the display device and the housing.
  • the outer edge portion 140 of the housing 100 is shown in FIG. 5.
  • the casing may not include the outer edge portion.
  • the projection views of the display device and the casing along the C direction may basically overlap, and the description of the drawings is not provided in the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • the difference between the structure of FIG. 6 and the structure of FIG. 2 lies in the connection structure between the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface of the bottom plate.
  • the structure of FIG. 2 can be referred to. Therefore, the repeated parts will not be repeated.
  • the display assembly 220 is directly connected to the bottom plate 110 close to the bottom of the bottom plate 110.
  • the bottom plate 110 is provided with a groove 112 (as shown by the dashed frame in the figure), and the opening area of the groove 112 is larger than the area of the bottom surface of the display assembly.
  • the groove 112 contains curing glue, and at least a part of the display assembly 220 close to the bottom of the bottom plate 110 is immersed in the curing glue to connect with the bottom plate 110.
  • the blind holes in the bottom plate 110 may not be provided.
  • the fixing glue may be provided on the surface of the bottom plate 110 facing the display assembly.
  • the display assembly and the bottom plate are connected by fixing glue, in order to avoid the stress caused by the mechanical interference between the display assembly and the housing, the display assembly and the bottom plate are not in direct contact, that is, A gap is provided between the display component and the bottom plate, and the fixing glue can be set in the gap, so as to connect and fix the display component and the bottom plate to each other.
  • the display device may include a curved display screen, and at least one of the two connections between the display device and the housing is connected by curing glue to prevent stress concentration at the connection. Function, so as to avoid the phenomenon of uneven display of the screen.
  • the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be used in an automobile electronic instrument panel or an automobile central controller. Or it can be used for display devices that integrate automotive electronic dashboards and central controllers. It can also be used in the electronic instrument panel or central controller of a train or airplane, or can also be used in other devices or scenes that require electronic display functions.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific use range of the display device.
  • An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle, including the display device provided in any of the foregoing embodiments, and an instrument panel located inside the vehicle.
  • the display device is installed on the instrument panel.
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a display device and a meter panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • a display device installation groove is provided on the meter panel 20 for accommodating and supporting the display device 10.
  • the housing 100 of the display device 10 includes a first connecting hole 102 for connecting with a meter panel 20, and the meter panel 20 includes a second connecting hole 21 corresponding to the first connecting hole 102.
  • the display device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be placed in the display device mounting groove, and connected to the meter panel 20 by screws at the positions of the first connection hole and the second connection hole.
  • the display device can also be structurally connected to the instrument panel through other detachable methods such as snaps.
  • the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may also include a signal input port, which can be plugged into the corresponding signal output port of the car to connect to the electronic control unit (ECU) of the car, and can receive power signals and data signals, In order to realize the display function.
  • ECU electronice control unit
  • the transportation means may also be a train or an airplane, which is not limited in the present disclosure.

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Abstract

A display device and a vehicle. The display device comprises a housing (100) and a display apparatus (200) at least partially located in the housing (100), wherein the housing (100) comprises a first connection surface (A) and a second connection surface (B); the display apparatus (200) is separately connected to the first connection surface (A) and the second connection surface (B), wherein the display apparatus (200) is connected to the first connection surface (A) or the second connection surface (B) or both of them by using a curing glue. The display apparatus (200) is connected to the first connection surface (A) or the second connection surface (B) or both of them by using the curing glue, so that the display apparatus (200) can be prevented from generating stress concentration at a joint, thereby avoiding the phenomena of uneven image display.

Description

显示设备和交通工具Display equipment and vehicles 技术领域Technical field
本公开的实施例涉及一种显示设备和交通工具。The embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a display device and a vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
大尺寸显示装置能为用户带来更好的使用体验,得到了越来越广泛的应用。例如,目前越来越多的汽车仪表盘采用显示装置作为电子仪表盘,例如目前市场上流行的液晶仪表盘。由于电子仪表盘相比于机械指针式仪表盘具有更直观和更漂亮的显示效果,受到了很多用户的欢迎。然而,由于显示装置通常不能承受过大的力,需要解决显示装置的连接问题,防止显示装置由于局部受力过大而产生画面显示不均(Mura)的现象。Large-size display devices can bring better user experience to users, and have been more and more widely used. For example, more and more automobile dashboards currently use display devices as electronic dashboards, such as liquid crystal dashboards currently popular in the market. Since the electronic instrument panel has a more intuitive and beautiful display effect than the mechanical pointer instrument panel, it has been welcomed by many users. However, since the display device generally cannot withstand excessive force, it is necessary to solve the connection problem of the display device to prevent the display device from causing the phenomenon of uneven display (Mura) due to local excessive force.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本公开的实施例提供一种显示设备和交通工具。该显示设备包括壳体和至少部分位于所述壳体内的显示装置,所述壳体包括第一连接面和第二连接面,所述显示装置分别与所述第一连接面和所述第二连接面连接,其中,所述显示装置与所述第一连接面之间和所述显示装置与所述第二连接面之间的至少之一采用固化胶连接。显示装置与第一连接面之间的连接和显示装置第二连接面之间的至少之一采用固化胶连接,可以防止显示装置在连接处产生应力集中,从而避免出现画面显示不均的现象。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device and a vehicle. The display device includes a housing and a display device at least partially located in the housing. The housing includes a first connection surface and a second connection surface. The display device is connected to the first connection surface and the second connection surface respectively. The connection surface is connected, wherein at least one of the display device and the first connection surface and between the display device and the second connection surface is connected by curing glue. At least one of the connection between the display device and the first connection surface and the second connection surface of the display device is connected by curing glue, which can prevent the display device from generating stress concentration at the connection, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of uneven picture display.
在一些示例中,所述显示装置包括相互连接的盖板和显示组件,所述盖板与所述第一连接面连接,所述显示组件与所述第二连接面连接。In some examples, the display device includes a cover plate and a display assembly that are connected to each other, the cover plate is connected to the first connection surface, and the display assembly is connected to the second connection surface.
在一些示例中,所述壳体包括凹槽以及从所述凹槽的侧壁向外延伸的延伸部,所述凹槽被配置为容纳至少部分所述显示装置,所述延伸部与所述凹槽的侧壁远离所述凹槽的底面的边缘相连,在垂直于所述凹槽的底面的方向上,所述延伸部的远离所述凹槽的底面的表面为所述第一连接面,所述凹槽的底面为所述第二连接面。In some examples, the housing includes a groove and an extension part extending outwardly from a side wall of the groove, the groove is configured to accommodate at least part of the display device, and the extension part is connected to the The side walls of the groove are connected to the edges away from the bottom surface of the groove, and in a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the groove, the surface of the extension portion away from the bottom surface of the groove is the first connecting surface , The bottom surface of the groove is the second connecting surface.
在一些示例中,所述第一连接面与所述第二连接面大致平行。In some examples, the first connection surface and the second connection surface are substantially parallel.
在一些示例中,所述显示组件与所述第二连接面之间采用所述固化胶连接。In some examples, the curing glue is used to connect the display component and the second connecting surface.
在一些示例中,所述显示组件与所述第二连接面之间彼此分离,且所述固定胶设置在所述显示组件与所述第二连接面之间的间隙中,以将所述显示组件和所述第二连接面连接。In some examples, the display component and the second connection surface are separated from each other, and the fixing glue is disposed in the gap between the display component and the second connection surface, so that the display component and the second connection surface are separated from each other. The component is connected to the second connecting surface.
在一些示例中,所述显示组件的面对所述第二连接面的一侧设置有朝向所述第二连接面凸出的连接部,所述第二连接面所在的所述壳体上开设有盲孔,所述盲孔的开口面向所述显示组件,所述盲孔内设置有所述固化胶,所述连接部至少部分伸入所述盲孔中的固化胶内,以使所述显示组件与所述第二连接面连接。In some examples, a side of the display assembly facing the second connecting surface is provided with a connecting portion protruding toward the second connecting surface, and the housing where the second connecting surface is located is provided There is a blind hole, the opening of the blind hole faces the display assembly, the curing glue is arranged in the blind hole, and the connecting part at least partially extends into the curing glue in the blind hole so that the The display component is connected with the second connection surface.
在一些示例中,所述盲孔的孔径大于所述连接部伸入所述盲孔中的部分沿平行于所述第二连接面的平面截取的截面的最大尺寸。In some examples, the aperture of the blind hole is larger than the maximum dimension of the cross section of the part of the connecting portion that extends into the blind hole, which is taken along a plane parallel to the second connecting surface.
在一些示例中,所述连接部与所述盲孔的侧壁和底面均不直接接触,且所述连接部与所述盲孔的侧壁和底面之间具有填充所述固化胶的间隙。In some examples, the connecting portion does not directly contact the side wall and bottom surface of the blind hole, and there is a gap filling the curing glue between the connecting portion and the side wall and bottom surface of the blind hole.
在一些示例中,所述显示组件至少部分位于所述凹槽内,在平行于所述第一连接面或所述第二连接面的方向上,所述盖板伸出到所述显示组件的边缘的外侧,以与所述第一连接面连接。In some examples, the display assembly is at least partially located in the groove, and in a direction parallel to the first connection surface or the second connection surface, the cover plate extends to the bottom of the display assembly. The outer side of the edge is connected to the first connecting surface.
在一些示例中,所述盖板伸出到所述显示组件的边缘的外侧的部分通过所述固化胶与所述第一连接面连接。In some examples, the portion of the cover plate protruding to the outside of the edge of the display assembly is connected to the first connecting surface by the curing glue.
在一些示例中,所述盖板伸出到所述显示组件的边缘的外侧的部分通过双面胶带与所述第一连接面连接。In some examples, the portion of the cover plate that protrudes to the outside of the edge of the display assembly is connected to the first connecting surface by a double-sided tape.
在一些示例中,所述第一连接面大致平行于所述盖板。In some examples, the first connection surface is substantially parallel to the cover plate.
在一些示例中,所述显示组件包括从所述盖板朝向所述第二连接面的方向上依次层叠的显示面板、背光源和背板,所述连接部设置在所述背板面向所述第二连接面的表面上。In some examples, the display assembly includes a display panel, a backlight, and a backplane that are sequentially stacked in a direction from the cover plate to the second connection surface, and the connection part is provided on the backplane facing the On the surface of the second connection surface.
在一些示例中,所述连接部靠近所述盲孔的一端包括中心孔,所述中心孔的至少部分表面与所述固化胶接触。In some examples, an end of the connecting portion close to the blind hole includes a central hole, and at least a part of the surface of the central hole is in contact with the curing glue.
在一些示例中,所述盖板与所述第一连接面采用所述固化胶连接,所述显示组件与所述第二连接面采用螺钉连接或接触连接。In some examples, the cover plate and the first connection surface are connected by the curing glue, and the display assembly and the second connection surface are connected by screws or contact.
在一些示例中,所述固化胶包括光学透明胶。In some examples, the cured glue includes an optically clear glue.
在一些示例中,所述盖板与所述显示组件通过光学透明胶粘接。In some examples, the cover plate and the display assembly are bonded by optically transparent glue.
本公开一实施例提供一种交通工具,包括根据上述任一项提供的显示设备,以及位于所述交通工具内部的仪表嵌板,所述显示设备安装在所述仪表嵌板上。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle, including the display device provided according to any one of the above items, and an instrument panel located inside the vehicle, and the display device is installed on the instrument panel.
在一些示例中,所述显示设备的壳体包括第一连接孔,所述仪表嵌板包括与所述第一连接孔对应的第二连接孔,所述显示设备通过所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔连接到所述仪表嵌板上。In some examples, the housing of the display device includes a first connection hole, the meter panel includes a second connection hole corresponding to the first connection hole, and the display device passes through the first connection hole and The second connection hole is connected to the meter panel.
附图说明Description of the drawings
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅涉及本公开的一些实施例,而非对本公开的限制。In order to explain the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only refer to some embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than limiting the present disclosure. .
图1A为一种汽车电子仪表盘的截面结构示意图;Figure 1A is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an automotive electronic instrument panel;
图1B为图1A中螺柱与螺钉的放大结构示意图;Fig. 1B is an enlarged schematic diagram of the stud and screw in Fig. 1A;
图1C为另一种汽车电子仪表盘的截面结构示意图;Figure 1C is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another automotive electronic instrument panel;
图2为根据本公开一实施例的显示设备的截面结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3A为根据本公开一实施例的显示组件及其连接部的结构示意图;FIG. 3A is a schematic structural diagram of a display assembly and its connection part according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3B为图3A所示的显示组件及其连接部沿E方向的投影结构示意图;3B is a schematic diagram of the projection structure of the display assembly and its connecting portion shown in FIG. 3A along the E direction;
图4为图2中的D处的放大结构示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure at D in FIG. 2;
图5为根据本公开一实施例的显示设备的平面结构示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a planar structure of a display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6为根据本公开一实施例的另一种显示设备的截面结构示意图;以及FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure; and
图7为根据本公开一实施例的显示设备与仪表嵌板的连接结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a display device and a meter panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本公开实施例的附图,对本公开实施例的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于所描述的本公开的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在无需创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present disclosure clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present disclosure, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
除非另外定义,本公开使用的技术术语或者科学术语应当为本公开所属 领域内具有一般技能的人士所理解的通常意义。本公开中使用的“第一”、“第二”以及类似的词语并不表示任何顺序、数量或者重要性,而只是用来区分不同的组成部分。“包括”或者“包含”等类似的词语意指出现该词前面的元件或者物件涵盖出现在该词后面列举的元件或者物件及其等同,而不排除其他元件或者物件。“连接”或者“相连”等类似的词语并非限定于物理的或者机械的连接,而是可以包括电性的连接,不管是直接的还是间接的。“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等仅用于表示相对位置关系,当被描述对象的绝对位置改变后,则该相对位置关系也可能相应地改变。Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present disclosure shall have the usual meanings understood by those with ordinary skills in the field to which this disclosure belongs. The "first", "second" and similar words used in the present disclosure do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "include" and other similar words mean that the element or item appearing before the word covers the elements or items listed after the word and their equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. Similar words such as "connected" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "Down", "Left", "Right", etc. are only used to indicate the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
随着显示技术的发展,大尺寸的显示装置得到了越来越广泛地应用。当大尺寸显示装置固定在壳体上时,为了使壳体能够更加稳固地支撑显示装置,显示装置与壳体之间通常采用多个连接点进行连接,以防止显示装置有较大区域悬空。然而,由于尺寸较大,显示装置与壳体之间的配合误差也会较大,当多个连接点均完成固定后,部分连接点容易产生较大的应力集中,显示装置在应力集中的作用下将会出现画面显示不均(Mura)的现象。With the development of display technology, large-size display devices have been more and more widely used. When a large-size display device is fixed on the housing, in order to enable the housing to support the display device more stably, multiple connection points are usually used for connection between the display device and the housing to prevent the display device from hanging in a large area. However, due to the large size, the fit error between the display device and the housing will also be large. When multiple connection points are fixed, some of the connection points are prone to large stress concentration. The display device plays a role in stress concentration. There will be a phenomenon of uneven display (Mura) on the screen.
图1A为一种汽车电子仪表盘的截面结构示意图。如图1A所示,该汽车电子仪表盘包括壳体100和位于壳体100内的显示装置200(图中虚线框内)。壳体100被配置为容纳并支撑显示装置200。显示装置200分别与壳体100在A面和B面连接,例如A面和B面可以设计为彼此基本平行。例如,显示装置200通过双面胶带301与壳体100在A面粘接,显示装置200通过连接部201与壳体100在B面连接,例如连接部201为螺柱,螺柱通过螺钉302与B面连接。然而,显示装置200通过双面胶带301与壳体100在A面完成粘接后,由于A面与B面之间的平行度误差或高度误差或B面自身的平面度误差,螺柱201相对于B面的高度与设计高度之间也会出现偏差。一般来讲,尺寸偏差与基本尺寸的大小成正比,由于显示装置200和壳体100的尺寸均较大,螺柱201与B面的高度偏差也会较大。并且常用的双面胶带可压缩性较小,通过调节双面胶带的厚度来调节连接部与第二连接面的高度误差不易实现。拧入螺钉302锁紧螺柱201后,将会在螺柱201处产生集中应力。Fig. 1A is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional structure of an automobile electronic instrument panel. As shown in FIG. 1A, the automobile electronic instrument panel includes a housing 100 and a display device 200 (in a dashed frame in the figure) located in the housing 100. The housing 100 is configured to accommodate and support the display device 200. The display device 200 is connected to the housing 100 on the A side and the B side, for example, the A side and the B side may be designed to be substantially parallel to each other. For example, the display device 200 is adhered to the housing 100 on side A through a double-sided tape 301, and the display device 200 is connected to the housing 100 on side B through a connecting portion 201. For example, the connecting portion 201 is a stud, and the stud is connected to the housing 100 through a screw 302. B-side connection. However, after the display device 200 is bonded to the housing 100 on the A side through the double-sided tape 301, the stud 201 is opposite due to the parallelism error or height error between the A side and the B side or the flatness error of the B side itself. There will also be deviations between the height of the B surface and the design height. Generally speaking, the size deviation is proportional to the size of the basic size. Since the display device 200 and the housing 100 are both larger in size, the height deviation between the stud 201 and the B surface will also be larger. In addition, the commonly used double-sided tapes are less compressible, and it is not easy to adjust the height error between the connecting portion and the second connecting surface by adjusting the thickness of the double-sided tape. After the screw 302 is screwed in to lock the stud 201, concentrated stress will be generated at the stud 201.
图1B为图1A中螺柱与螺钉的放大结构示意图。例如,如图1B所示,壳体100的底板上开设有通孔101,螺柱201的一部分***通孔101中。如图1B所示,在完成螺钉302与螺柱201的紧固连接后,螺柱201的端面相 对于B面的高度为H,此时螺钉302没有对螺柱201产生拉压应力。若在螺柱201***通孔101中后且在拧入螺钉302之前,螺柱201***通孔101的长度小于设计长度,即螺柱201的端面相对于B面的高度小于H,在螺钉拧入螺柱的深度一定的情况下,螺钉302将会对螺柱201产生拉力,从而使显示装置在螺柱处产生拉应力。拉应力会使显示装置200产生画面显示不均(Mura)的现象。Fig. 1B is an enlarged schematic view of the stud and screw in Fig. 1A. For example, as shown in FIG. 1B, the bottom plate of the housing 100 is provided with a through hole 101, and a part of the stud 201 is inserted into the through hole 101. As shown in Fig. 1B, after the screw 302 and the stud 201 are fastened and connected, the height of the end surface of the stud 201 relative to the surface B is H. At this time, the screw 302 does not generate tension and compression stress on the stud 201. If after the stud 201 is inserted into the through hole 101 and before the screw 302 is screwed in, the length of the stud 201 inserted into the through hole 101 is less than the design length, that is, the height of the end surface of the stud 201 relative to the surface B is less than H, and the screw When the depth of the inserted stud is constant, the screw 302 will generate a tensile force on the stud 201, thereby causing the display device to generate tensile stress at the stud. The tensile stress may cause the display device 200 to produce a phenomenon of uneven display (Mura).
图1C为另一种汽车电子仪表盘的截面结构示意图。如图1C所示,该汽车电子仪表盘与图1A所示的电子仪表盘的不同在于,显示装置200的连接部201为凸台201,凸台201与壳体100在B面接触连接。然而,由于A面与B面之间的平行度误差或高度误差或B面自身的平面度误差,凸台201与B面的相对位置也存在偏差。例如,凸台201与B面之间的距离可能大于设计尺寸,凸台201与B面无法接触,此时B面无法起到支撑显示装置200的作用。例如,显示装置被固定后,凸台201与B面可能由于位置干涉而相互挤压,凸台201将会对显示装置200产生压应力。压应力会使显示装置200产生画面显示不均的现象。Fig. 1C is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another automobile electronic instrument panel. As shown in FIG. 1C, the difference between the automobile electronic instrument panel and the electronic instrument panel shown in FIG. 1A is that the connecting portion 201 of the display device 200 is a boss 201, and the boss 201 is in contact with the housing 100 on the B surface. However, due to the parallelism error or height error between the A surface and the B surface or the flatness error of the B surface itself, the relative position of the boss 201 and the B surface also has a deviation. For example, the distance between the boss 201 and the surface B may be greater than the designed size, and the boss 201 cannot contact the surface B, and the surface B cannot support the display device 200 at this time. For example, after the display device is fixed, the boss 201 and the surface B may squeeze each other due to positional interference, and the boss 201 will generate compressive stress on the display device 200. Compressive stress may cause uneven display of the display device 200.
针对以上问题,本公开的实施例提供一种显示设备及交通工具。该显示设备包括壳体和至少部分位于壳体内的显示装置。显示装置与壳体分别在两处进行连接,并且两个连接处的至少之一采用固化胶连接。采用固化胶连接可以增大连接部件之间允许的误差范围,避免连接处产生应力集中。显示装置与壳体的两个连接处的至少之一采用固化胶连接,可以防止显示装置在连接处产生应力集中,从而避免出现画面显示不均的现象。In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a display device and a vehicle. The display device includes a housing and a display device at least partially located in the housing. The display device and the housing are respectively connected at two places, and at least one of the two connection places is connected by curing glue. The use of curing glue to connect can increase the allowable error range between the connected parts and avoid stress concentration at the connection. At least one of the two joints between the display device and the housing is connected by curing glue, which can prevent the display device from generating stress concentration at the joint, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of uneven display of the picture.
下面结合附图对本公开的实施例提供的显示设备及交通工具进行详细描述。需要说明的是,不同的附图中相同的附图标记用于指代已描述的具有相同结构的元件。The display device and the vehicle provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the same reference numerals in different drawings are used to refer to the described elements having the same structure.
本公开一实施例提供一种显示设备,图2为该显示设备的结构示意图。如图2所示,该显示设备包括壳体100和至少部分位于壳体100内的显示装置200。壳体100包括第一连接面A和第二连接面B。显示装置200分别与第一连接面A和第二连接面B连接。显示装置200与第一连接面A之间的连接和显示装置200与第二连接面B之间的连接的至少之一采用固化胶连接。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a display device, and FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the display device. As shown in FIG. 2, the display device includes a housing 100 and a display device 200 at least partially located in the housing 100. The housing 100 includes a first connection surface A and a second connection surface B. The display device 200 is connected to the first connection surface A and the second connection surface B, respectively. At least one of the connection between the display device 200 and the first connection surface A and the connection between the display device 200 and the second connection surface B is connected by curing glue.
例如,如图2所示,显示装置200包括相互连接的盖板210和显示组件 220(图中虚线框内)。盖板210与第一连接面A连接,显示组件220与第二连接面B连接。盖板210与第一连接面A之间的连接和显示组件220与第二连接面B之间的连接的至少之一采用固化胶连接。For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the display device 200 includes a cover 210 and a display assembly 220 (in the dashed box in the figure) that are connected to each other. The cover 210 is connected to the first connection surface A, and the display assembly 220 is connected to the second connection surface B. At least one of the connection between the cover 210 and the first connection surface A and the connection between the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B is connected by curing glue.
需要说明的是,显示装置与第一连接面之间的连接不限定为盖板与第一连接面之间的连接,显示装置与第二连接面之间的连接也不限定为显示组件与第二连接面之间的连接。例如,显示装置可以包括环形的外框,外框环绕显示面板的边缘,用于固定显示面板。外框包括与第一连接面接触的连接面,显示装置可以通过外框的该连接面与壳体的第一连接面连接;或者显示装置还可以包括其他部件,以与壳体的第一连接面连接。It should be noted that the connection between the display device and the first connection surface is not limited to the connection between the cover plate and the first connection surface, and the connection between the display device and the second connection surface is not limited to the connection between the display assembly and the first connection surface. The connection between the two connecting surfaces. For example, the display device may include a ring-shaped outer frame that surrounds the edge of the display panel for fixing the display panel. The outer frame includes a connecting surface that is in contact with the first connecting surface, and the display device can be connected to the first connecting surface of the housing through the connecting surface of the outer frame; or the display device may also include other components for the first connection with the housing面连接。 Surface connection.
采用固化胶连接可以增大连接部件之间允许的误差范围,避免连接处产生应力集中。盖板与第一连接面之间的连接和显示组件第二连接面之间的连接的至少之一采用固化胶连接,可以防止显示装置在连接处产生应力集中,从而避免出现画面显示不均的现象。The use of curing glue to connect can increase the allowable error range between the connected parts and avoid stress concentration at the connection. At least one of the connection between the cover plate and the first connection surface and the connection between the second connection surface of the display assembly is connected by curing glue, which can prevent the display device from generating stress concentration at the connection, thereby avoiding uneven display of the picture Phenomenon.
例如,连接显示装置与壳体的步骤包括:在需要采用固化胶进行连接的连接处通过滴注等方式注入液态的固化胶;将显示装置放入壳体内,并确定显示装置和壳体的相对位置;将显示装置以及壳体置于固化所需要的环境中以完成固化胶的固化。For example, the step of connecting the display device and the housing includes: injecting liquid curing glue by dripping or other methods at the connection where the curing glue is needed; putting the display device into the housing, and determining the relative relationship between the display device and the housing. Position: Place the display device and the housing in the environment required for curing to complete the curing of the curing glue.
需要说明的是,固化胶是指能够在一定条件下从液态转化为具有一定机械强度的固态的胶。例如,固化胶可以为光学透明胶(Optical Clear Resin,OCR)。例如,OCR胶的固化过程包括在60℃的温度下进行2-3小时的预固化和在常温下进行24小时的最终固化。例如,固化胶还可以为液态光学胶(Liquid Optical Clear Adhesive,LOCA)或其他具有类似功能的胶。本公开的实施例不限定固化胶的具体类型。It should be noted that the cured glue refers to a glue that can be transformed from a liquid state to a solid state with a certain mechanical strength under certain conditions. For example, the curing glue may be Optical Clear Resin (OCR). For example, the curing process of OCR glue includes pre-curing at 60°C for 2-3 hours and final curing at room temperature for 24 hours. For example, the cured adhesive may also be Liquid Optical Clear Adhesive (LOCA) or other adhesives with similar functions. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific type of curing glue.
例如,如图2所示,壳体100包括底板110、侧壁120、延伸部130以及外缘部140。例如,底板110、侧壁120、延伸部130以及外缘部140的厚度可以相同,但不限于此。例如,底板110大致为一平板形状。侧壁120为环形板,从底板110的边缘沿大致垂直于底板110的方向向底板110的同一侧延伸。例如,延伸部130为环形板,从侧壁120远离底板110的边缘向外侧延伸,其延伸方向大致平行于底板110的延伸方向。这里的向外侧延伸是指,向远离侧壁120围绕形成的内部空间的方向延伸。例如,外缘部140也为环 形板,从延伸部130的远离侧壁120的边缘沿大致垂直于延伸部130的方向向远离底板110的方向延伸。底板110和环形的侧壁120围成凹槽150。凹槽150被配置为容纳全部或部分显示装置200。延伸部130的远离底板110的表面为第一连接面A,底板110的靠近凹槽150的表面为第二连接面B。底板110的靠近凹槽150的表面也可以称为凹槽150的底面,也就是说,凹槽150的底面为上述的第二连接面B。例如,第一连接面A与第二连接面B大致平行。For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the housing 100 includes a bottom plate 110, a side wall 120, an extension part 130 and an outer edge part 140. For example, the thickness of the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the extension portion 130, and the outer edge portion 140 may be the same, but is not limited thereto. For example, the bottom plate 110 is substantially in the shape of a flat plate. The side wall 120 is an annular plate extending from the edge of the bottom plate 110 to the same side of the bottom plate 110 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the bottom plate 110. For example, the extension portion 130 is an annular plate extending from the edge of the side wall 120 away from the bottom plate 110 to the outside, and the extending direction thereof is substantially parallel to the extending direction of the bottom plate 110. Extending to the outside here refers to extending in a direction away from the internal space formed by the side wall 120. For example, the outer edge portion 140 is also a ring-shaped plate, and extends from an edge of the extension portion 130 away from the side wall 120 in a direction substantially perpendicular to the extension portion 130 to a direction away from the bottom plate 110. The bottom plate 110 and the annular side wall 120 enclose a groove 150. The groove 150 is configured to accommodate all or part of the display device 200. The surface of the extension 130 away from the bottom plate 110 is the first connection surface A, and the surface of the bottom plate 110 that is close to the groove 150 is the second connection surface B. The surface of the bottom plate 110 close to the groove 150 may also be referred to as the bottom surface of the groove 150, that is, the bottom surface of the groove 150 is the second connecting surface B described above. For example, the first connection surface A and the second connection surface B are substantially parallel.
需要说明的是,上述壳体100的结构仅为一种示例,壳体100也可以为其他结构。例如,底板110、侧壁120、延伸部130以及外缘部140的厚度可以不相同。例如,底板110也可以为曲面板。例如,侧壁120也可以不与底板110垂直。例如,延伸部130也可以为曲面板。例如,延伸部130与底板110也可以不平行。例如,外缘部140也可以不与延伸部130垂直。例如,壳体100可以不包括外缘部140。底板110、侧壁120和延伸部130可以实现壳体100与显示装置200的连接。上述底板110、侧壁120、延伸部130以及外缘部140可以一体形成也可以拼接形成。本公开不限定壳体的具体结构。It should be noted that the structure of the housing 100 described above is only an example, and the housing 100 may also have other structures. For example, the thickness of the bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the extension portion 130, and the outer edge portion 140 may be different. For example, the bottom plate 110 may also be a curved plate. For example, the side wall 120 may not be perpendicular to the bottom plate 110. For example, the extension 130 may also be a curved panel. For example, the extension 130 and the bottom plate 110 may not be parallel. For example, the outer edge portion 140 may not be perpendicular to the extension portion 130. For example, the housing 100 may not include the outer edge portion 140. The bottom plate 110, the side wall 120 and the extension 130 may realize the connection between the housing 100 and the display device 200. The bottom plate 110, the side wall 120, the extension portion 130, and the outer edge portion 140 may be formed integrally or spliced together. The present disclosure does not limit the specific structure of the housing.
例如,壳体100用于支撑显示装置200,其材料可以为具有一定机械强度的金属材料、有机材料或复合材料。For example, the housing 100 is used to support the display device 200, and its material may be a metal material, an organic material, or a composite material with a certain mechanical strength.
例如,如图2所示,盖板210例如为平板,盖板210与第一连接面A大致平行,在平行于第一连接面或第二连接面的方向上,盖板伸出到显示组件的边缘的外侧,以与第一连接面连接。或者说,盖板的面积大于显示组件220在盖板210上的正投影的面积,且显示组件220在盖板210上的正投影全部落入盖板210的范围内,因此盖板210包括与显示组件交叠的部分和伸出到显示组件的边缘的外侧的环形部分。另外,盖板210也可以为曲面板,此时盖板仍然包括与显示组件交叠的部分和伸出到显示组件的边缘的外侧的环形部分。For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the cover plate 210 is, for example, a flat plate, and the cover plate 210 is approximately parallel to the first connection surface A. In a direction parallel to the first connection surface or the second connection surface, the cover plate extends to the display assembly. The outer side of the edge to connect with the first connecting surface. In other words, the area of the cover plate is larger than the area of the orthographic projection of the display assembly 220 on the cover plate 210, and the orthographic projection of the display assembly 220 on the cover plate 210 falls within the range of the cover plate 210. Therefore, the cover plate 210 includes The overlapping part of the display assembly and the annular part protruding to the outside of the edge of the display assembly. In addition, the cover 210 may also be a curved panel. At this time, the cover still includes a part that overlaps the display assembly and an annular part that protrudes outside the edge of the display assembly.
例如,如图2所示,显示装置200的至少一部分位于壳体100内。显示组件220的至少一部分位于凹槽110内。在平行于第一连接面A或第二连接面B的方向,盖板210位于外缘部140的内侧。盖板210的伸出到显示组件220的边缘的外侧的环形部分与第一连接面A至少部分交叠,且与第一连接面A在交叠处连接。例如,如图2所示,盖板210与第一连接面A在交叠处 通过双面胶带301粘接。For example, as shown in FIG. 2, at least a part of the display device 200 is located in the housing 100. At least a part of the display assembly 220 is located in the groove 110. In a direction parallel to the first connection surface A or the second connection surface B, the cover plate 210 is located inside the outer edge portion 140. The annular part of the cover plate 210 protruding to the outside of the edge of the display assembly 220 at least partially overlaps the first connection surface A, and is connected to the first connection surface A at the overlap point. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the cover plate 210 and the first connecting surface A are adhered by a double-sided tape 301 at the overlap.
例如,如图2所示,显示组件220还包括连接部201,用于与壳体100连接,例如,与第二连接面B连接。连接部201位于显示组件220的面对第二连接面B的一侧,且朝向第二连接面B凸出。第二连接面B所在的壳体的底板110上开设有盲孔111,与连接部201一一对应,且盲孔111的开口朝向连接部201。盲孔111内设置有固化胶,连接部201的至少一部分伸入盲孔111中的固化胶内,以实现显示组件220与第二连接面B的连接。For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the display assembly 220 further includes a connecting portion 201 for connecting with the housing 100, for example, connecting with the second connecting surface B. The connecting portion 201 is located on a side of the display assembly 220 facing the second connecting surface B and protrudes toward the second connecting surface B. Blind holes 111 are opened on the bottom plate 110 of the housing where the second connecting surface B is located, corresponding to the connecting portion 201 one by one, and the opening of the blind hole 111 faces the connecting portion 201. Curing glue is arranged in the blind hole 111, and at least a part of the connecting portion 201 extends into the curing glue in the blind hole 111 to realize the connection between the display assembly 220 and the second connecting surface B.
例如,如图2所示,连接部201靠近盲孔111的一端包括中心孔202。当连接部201伸入到盲孔111中后,一部分固化胶可以进入中心孔202内,与中心孔202的至少部分表面接触。如此,可以增加连接部与固化胶的接触面积,增大结合强度。For example, as shown in FIG. 2, one end of the connecting portion 201 close to the blind hole 111 includes a central hole 202. After the connecting portion 201 extends into the blind hole 111, a part of the cured glue can enter the central hole 202 and contact at least part of the surface of the central hole 202. In this way, the contact area between the connecting portion and the cured adhesive can be increased, and the bonding strength can be increased.
例如,虽然图2中示出的连接部包括中心孔,但是连接部也可以为实心的部件,不包括中心孔。For example, although the connecting part shown in FIG. 2 includes a central hole, the connecting part may also be a solid part, excluding the central hole.
虽然图2示出连接部201的数量为2个,但是连接部201的数量也可以为1个或三个以上。图3A为根据本公开一实施例的显示组件及其连接部的侧视结构示意图,图3B为图3A所示的显示组件及其连接部沿E方向(大致与显示组件的显示面垂直的方向)的投影结构示意图。例如,如图3A和图3B所示,连接部201的数量为3个,3个连接部201在显示组件220的底面上呈三角形分布。相应地,盲孔111的数量也为3个,盲孔111在底板110上的分布与连接部201在显示组件220底面上的分布相同。需要说明的是,图3B所示的连接部在显示组件上呈三角形分布仅为一示例,连接部也可以沿一条直线分布或其他任意合适的方式分布。Although FIG. 2 shows that the number of connecting parts 201 is two, the number of connecting parts 201 may be one or more than three. 3A is a schematic side view of the structure of the display assembly and its connecting portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, and FIG. 3B is the display assembly and its connecting portion shown in FIG. 3A along the E direction (approximately perpendicular to the display surface of the display assembly) ) Is a schematic diagram of the projection structure. For example, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, the number of connecting parts 201 is three, and the three connecting parts 201 are distributed in a triangular shape on the bottom surface of the display assembly 220. Correspondingly, the number of blind holes 111 is also three, and the distribution of the blind holes 111 on the bottom plate 110 is the same as the distribution of the connecting portion 201 on the bottom surface of the display assembly 220. It should be noted that the triangular distribution of the connecting parts shown in FIG. 3B on the display assembly is only an example, and the connecting parts may also be distributed along a straight line or in any other suitable manner.
例如,图4为图2中的D处(连接部与第二连接面的连接处)的一种结构示意图。如图4所示,连接部201为圆柱状,盲孔111的孔径大于连接部201的圆柱直径,如此设置便于将连接部***盲孔中。For example, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure at D (the connection between the connecting portion and the second connecting surface) in FIG. 2. As shown in FIG. 4, the connecting portion 201 is cylindrical, and the hole diameter of the blind hole 111 is larger than the cylindrical diameter of the connecting portion 201. This arrangement facilitates the insertion of the connecting portion into the blind hole.
当然,连接部201也可以为其他形状,盲孔111的孔径大于连接部201伸入所述盲孔中的部分沿平行于第二连接面B的平面截取的截面的最大尺寸。Of course, the connecting portion 201 may also have other shapes, and the aperture of the blind hole 111 is larger than the maximum size of the cross section of the part of the connecting portion 201 that extends into the blind hole, which is taken along a plane parallel to the second connecting surface B.
例如,如图4所示,连接部201与盲孔111的侧壁和底面均不直接接触,且连接部与盲孔的侧壁和底面之间具有填充固化胶的间隙,如此设置可以保证连接部不会因为与凹槽的侧壁或底面彼此之间的相互作用力而产生内部应 力,从而避免出现画面显示不均的现象。For example, as shown in Figure 4, the connecting portion 201 is not in direct contact with the sidewall and bottom surface of the blind hole 111, and there is a gap filled with curing glue between the connecting portion and the sidewall and bottom surface of the blind hole. This arrangement can ensure the connection The part will not generate internal stress due to the interaction force between the side wall or bottom surface of the groove, so as to avoid the phenomenon of uneven display of the picture.
连接部与盲孔的侧壁和底面之间的间隙决定了连接部与盲孔之间允许的配合误差。通过设置合适的连接部与盲孔的侧壁间隙数值,可以调整由于盲孔在第二连接面上的位置误差造成的在平行于第二连接面方向上连接部与盲孔之间允许的配合误差;通过设置合适的连接部与盲孔的底面之间的间隙数值,可以调整由于第一连接面和第二连接面的距离误差或平行度误差等误差造成的在垂直于第二连接面方向上连接部与盲孔之间允许的配合误差。The gap between the side wall and bottom surface of the connecting part and the blind hole determines the allowable fit error between the connecting part and the blind hole. By setting the appropriate value of the gap between the side wall of the connecting part and the blind hole, the allowable fit between the connecting part and the blind hole in the direction parallel to the second connecting surface caused by the position error of the blind hole on the second connecting surface can be adjusted Error; by setting the appropriate value of the gap between the connection part and the bottom surface of the blind hole, the distance error or parallelism error between the first connection surface and the second connection surface can be adjusted in the direction perpendicular to the second connection surface The allowable fit error between the upper connecting part and the blind hole.
例如,对于图2所示的显示设备,连接显示装置200与壳体100的步骤包括:采用滴注等方式向盲孔111注入液态的固化胶;在第一连接面A上或盖板210的伸出到显示组件220的边缘的外侧的环形部分上贴双面胶带,将显示装置200放入壳体100内,并使盖板与第一连接面粘接牢固,以确定显示装置和壳体的相对位置,此时连接部的至少一部分伸入盲孔中的固化胶内;将显示装置以及壳体置于固化胶固化所需要的环境中以完成固化胶的固化。For example, for the display device shown in FIG. 2, the steps of connecting the display device 200 and the housing 100 include: injecting liquid curing glue into the blind hole 111 by means of dripping or the like; Stick a double-sided tape on the ring part protruding to the outside of the edge of the display assembly 220, put the display device 200 into the housing 100, and make the cover plate and the first connecting surface adhere firmly to confirm the display device and the housing At this time, at least a part of the connecting part extends into the curing glue in the blind hole; the display device and the casing are placed in the environment required for curing of the curing glue to complete the curing of the curing glue.
在图2所示的显示设备中,在显示装置与壳体的两个连接处中,盖板210与第一连接面A采用双面胶带连接,显示组件220与第二连接面B采用固化胶连接。然而,显示装置与壳体的两个连接处还可以采用其他组合连接方法。In the display device shown in FIG. 2, in the two connections between the display device and the housing, the cover 210 and the first connection surface A are connected by double-sided tape, and the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B are connected by curing adhesive. connect. However, the two connections between the display device and the housing can also adopt other combined connection methods.
例如,显示组件220与第二连接面B采用固化胶连接,盖板210与第一连接面A也采用固化胶连接。如此,显示装置与第一连接面和第二连接面的连接均允许较大的配合误差,有利于避免连接处产生应力集中。For example, the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B are connected by curing glue, and the cover 210 and the first connection surface A are also connected by curing glue. In this way, the connection between the display device and the first connection surface and the second connection surface allows a relatively large fit error, which is beneficial to avoid stress concentration at the connection.
又例如,盖板210与第一连接面A通过固化胶粘接,显示组件220与第二连接面B通过螺钉连接。螺钉连接结构可以参考图1A,连接部201为螺柱201,螺柱201包括内螺纹,壳体的底板110包括通孔,螺钉穿过通孔与连接部通过螺纹连接。如此,可以通过调整盖板与第一连接面的固化胶的使用量,来调整螺柱201与B面的距离,从而达到避免连接处产生应力集中的目的。For another example, the cover 210 and the first connection surface A are bonded by curing glue, and the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B are connected by screws. For the screw connection structure, refer to FIG. 1A. The connecting portion 201 is a stud 201, the stud 201 includes an internal thread, the bottom plate 110 of the housing includes a through hole, and the screw passes through the through hole and is connected to the connecting portion by a thread. In this way, the distance between the stud 201 and the B surface can be adjusted by adjusting the usage amount of the curing glue of the cover plate and the first connection surface, so as to achieve the purpose of avoiding stress concentration at the connection.
又例如,盖板210与第一连接面A通过固化胶粘接,显示组件220与第二连接面B通过接触连接,接触连接结构可以参考图1B,连接部201为朝向底板110的凸台201,凸台201通过与底板110接触来支撑显示组件220。如此,可以通过调整盖板与第一连接面的固化胶的使用量,来调整凸台201与B面的距离,从而达到避免连接处产生应力集中的目的。For another example, the cover 210 and the first connecting surface A are bonded by curing glue, and the display assembly 220 and the second connecting surface B are connected by contact. For the contact connection structure, refer to FIG. 1B. The connecting portion 201 is a boss 201 facing the bottom plate 110. , The boss 201 supports the display assembly 220 by contacting the bottom plate 110. In this way, the distance between the boss 201 and the B surface can be adjusted by adjusting the usage amount of the curing glue of the cover plate and the first connection surface, so as to achieve the purpose of avoiding stress concentration at the connection.
总之,在盖板210与第一连接面A之间和显示组件220与第二连接面B之间这两个连接处中,至少一个连接处需要采用固化胶连接。如此,可以防止显示装置在连接处产生应力集中,从而避免出现画面显示不均的现象。In short, at least one of the two connections between the cover 210 and the first connection surface A and between the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface B needs to be connected by curing glue. In this way, it is possible to prevent the display device from generating stress concentration at the connection, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of uneven display of the picture.
对于上述显示装置与机壳的其他连接方法,其连接步骤与图2所示的连接显示装置与壳体的步骤类似,此处不再详细描述。For other connection methods of the above-mentioned display device and the casing, the connection steps are similar to the steps of connecting the display device and the casing shown in FIG. 2, and will not be described in detail here.
例如,盖板210的材料可以为玻璃材料或透明有机材料。For example, the material of the cover plate 210 may be a glass material or a transparent organic material.
例如,盖板210与显示组件220通过光学胶230粘接在一起。例如,光学胶230也可以为OCR胶。For example, the cover 210 and the display assembly 220 are bonded together by optical glue 230. For example, the optical glue 230 may also be an OCR glue.
例如,显示组件220为液晶显示组件。如图2所示,显示组件220包括在从盖板210到第二连接面B的方向依次层叠设置的液晶显示面板221和背光源222。例如,显示组件220还包括用于支撑显示面板221的中框223和用于容纳背光源222的背板224。液晶显示面板221与盖板210通过光学胶230粘接,背光源222位于液晶显示面板221远离盖板210的一侧。例如,背板224为环形凹槽结构,背光源222位于背板222的环形凹槽内。背板224的底板位于背光源222远离液晶显示面板221的一侧。For example, the display component 220 is a liquid crystal display component. As shown in FIG. 2, the display assembly 220 includes a liquid crystal display panel 221 and a backlight 222 that are sequentially stacked in a direction from the cover 210 to the second connection surface B. For example, the display assembly 220 further includes a middle frame 223 for supporting the display panel 221 and a back plate 224 for accommodating the backlight source 222. The liquid crystal display panel 221 and the cover plate 210 are bonded by optical glue 230, and the backlight source 222 is located on the side of the liquid crystal display panel 221 away from the cover plate 210. For example, the back plate 224 has an annular groove structure, and the backlight 222 is located in the annular groove of the back plate 222. The bottom plate of the back plate 224 is located on the side of the backlight source 222 away from the liquid crystal display panel 221.
例如,连接部201的一端与背板224固定连接,另一端朝向第二连接面B凸出。For example, one end of the connecting portion 201 is fixedly connected to the back plate 224, and the other end protrudes toward the second connecting surface B.
例如,如图2所示,背光源222包括层叠设置的导光板2221和光学膜片2222,光学膜片2222位于导光板2221靠近显示面板221的一侧。导光板2221和光学膜片2222均与中框223卡位嵌合。例如,光学膜片2222包括扩散膜、增亮膜和偏光型增亮膜等膜片。For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the backlight source 222 includes a light guide plate 2221 and an optical film 2222 that are stacked, and the optical film 2222 is located on a side of the light guide plate 2221 close to the display panel 221. The light guide plate 2221 and the optical film 2222 are both engaged with the middle frame 223 in a clamping position. For example, the optical film 2222 includes films such as a diffusion film, a brightness enhancement film, and a polarization-type brightness enhancement film.
显示组件的各组成部分以及盖板共同组成了显示装置200。例如,显示装置200为液晶显示器。The various components of the display assembly and the cover plate together constitute the display device 200. For example, the display device 200 is a liquid crystal display.
例如,显示装置200也可以为有机发光二极管(OLED)显示装置或量子点发光二极管(QLED)显示装置等,相应的显示组件220包括OLED显示面板或QLED显示面板,而不需要包括背光源。本公开的实施例不限定显示装置的具体类型。For example, the display device 200 may also be an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display device or a quantum dot light emitting diode (QLED) display device, etc. The corresponding display assembly 220 includes an OLED display panel or a QLED display panel, and does not need to include a backlight source. The embodiment of the present disclosure does not limit the specific type of the display device.
例如,双面胶带301可以为泡棉双面胶带,具有粘接强度高的优点。For example, the double-sided tape 301 may be a double-sided foam tape, which has the advantage of high bonding strength.
图5为图2所示的显示设备沿图中C方向的投影结构示意图。C方向为垂直于盖板210的方向。例如,如图5所示,显示装置200沿C方向观察的 平面形状为具有圆角的矩形。需要说明的是,显示装置的形状也可以为其他形状,例如为圆形或由多条线拼接围绕形成的不规则平面图形。相应地,壳体的平面形状与显示装置类似。本公开不限定显示装置和壳体的平面形状。另外,图5中示出了壳体100的外缘部140。但是,壳体也可以不包括外缘部,此时显示装置和壳体沿C方向的投影视图可以基本重合,本公开不再提供附图说明。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the projection structure of the display device shown in FIG. 2 along the direction C in the figure. The C direction is a direction perpendicular to the cover plate 210. For example, as shown in FIG. 5, the planar shape of the display device 200 viewed in the C direction is a rectangle with rounded corners. It should be noted that the shape of the display device may also be other shapes, such as a circle or an irregular plane figure formed by splicing and surrounding a plurality of lines. Correspondingly, the planar shape of the housing is similar to that of the display device. The present disclosure does not limit the planar shape of the display device and the housing. In addition, the outer edge portion 140 of the housing 100 is shown in FIG. 5. However, the casing may not include the outer edge portion. In this case, the projection views of the display device and the casing along the C direction may basically overlap, and the description of the drawings is not provided in the present disclosure.
例如,显示组件220也可以不包括连接部201。图6为根据本公开一实施例的另一种显示设备的截面结构示意图。图6的结构与图2的结构的差别在于显示组件220与底板的第二连接面之间的连接结构,其他方面均可以参照图2的结构,因此,重复的部分不再赘述。例如,如图6所示,显示组件220靠近底板110的底部直接与底板110连接。底板110上开设有一个凹槽112(如图中虚线框所示),凹槽112的开口面积大于显示组件底面的面积。凹槽112内包含有固化胶,显示组件220靠近底板110的底部的至少一部分浸入到固化胶中,以与底板110连接。或者,虽然图中未图示,根据本公开的一些实施例,在图2结构的基础上,也可以不设置底板110中的盲孔。在这种情况下,固定胶可以设置在底板110的面对显示组件的表面上。需要说明的是,显示组件与底板之间通过固定胶连接的情况下,为了能够避免显示组件与壳体的机械抵触所带来的应力,显示组件和底板之间并不直接接触,也就是,显示组件与底板之间设置有间隙,而固定胶可以设置在该间隙中,从而将显示组件与底板彼此连接并固定。For example, the display assembly 220 may not include the connecting portion 201. FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of another display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The difference between the structure of FIG. 6 and the structure of FIG. 2 lies in the connection structure between the display assembly 220 and the second connection surface of the bottom plate. For other aspects, the structure of FIG. 2 can be referred to. Therefore, the repeated parts will not be repeated. For example, as shown in FIG. 6, the display assembly 220 is directly connected to the bottom plate 110 close to the bottom of the bottom plate 110. The bottom plate 110 is provided with a groove 112 (as shown by the dashed frame in the figure), and the opening area of the groove 112 is larger than the area of the bottom surface of the display assembly. The groove 112 contains curing glue, and at least a part of the display assembly 220 close to the bottom of the bottom plate 110 is immersed in the curing glue to connect with the bottom plate 110. Alternatively, although not shown in the figure, according to some embodiments of the present disclosure, based on the structure of FIG. 2, the blind holes in the bottom plate 110 may not be provided. In this case, the fixing glue may be provided on the surface of the bottom plate 110 facing the display assembly. It should be noted that when the display assembly and the bottom plate are connected by fixing glue, in order to avoid the stress caused by the mechanical interference between the display assembly and the housing, the display assembly and the bottom plate are not in direct contact, that is, A gap is provided between the display component and the bottom plate, and the fixing glue can be set in the gap, so as to connect and fix the display component and the bottom plate to each other.
例如,在本公开的实施例提供的显示设备中,显示装置可以包括曲面显示屏,显示装置与壳体的两个连接处至少之一采用固化胶连接也可起到防止连接处产生应力集中的作用,从而避免出现画面显示不均的现象。For example, in the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, the display device may include a curved display screen, and at least one of the two connections between the display device and the housing is connected by curing glue to prevent stress concentration at the connection. Function, so as to avoid the phenomenon of uneven display of the screen.
例如,本公开的实施例提供的显示设备可以用于汽车电子仪表盘或汽车中央控制器。或者用于集成了汽车电子仪表盘和中央控制器的显示设备。也可以用于火车或飞机的电子仪表盘或中央控制器,或者还可以用于其他需要电子显示功能的设备或场景中,本公开的实施例不限定该显示设备的具体使用范围。For example, the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may be used in an automobile electronic instrument panel or an automobile central controller. Or it can be used for display devices that integrate automotive electronic dashboards and central controllers. It can also be used in the electronic instrument panel or central controller of a train or airplane, or can also be used in other devices or scenes that require electronic display functions. The embodiments of the present disclosure do not limit the specific use range of the display device.
本公开一实施例提供一种交通工具,包括上述任一实施例提供的显示设备,以及位于交通工具内部的仪表嵌板。显示设备安装在仪表嵌板上。An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle, including the display device provided in any of the foregoing embodiments, and an instrument panel located inside the vehicle. The display device is installed on the instrument panel.
例如,该交通工具为汽车,仪表嵌板位于汽车的前排座椅与前挡风玻璃之间。图7为根据本公开一实施例的显示设备与仪表嵌板的连接结构示意图。例如,如图7所示,仪表嵌板20上设置有显示设备安装凹槽,用于容纳和支撑显示设备10。显示设备10的壳体100包括用于与仪表嵌板20连接的第一连接孔102,仪表嵌板20包括与第一连接孔102对应的第二连接孔21。本公开实施例提供的显示设备10可以放置在该显示设备安装凹槽内,并在第一连接孔和第二连接孔的位置通过螺钉与仪表嵌板20连接。For example, the vehicle is a car, and the instrument panel is located between the front seat and the front windshield of the car. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a display device and a meter panel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, a display device installation groove is provided on the meter panel 20 for accommodating and supporting the display device 10. The housing 100 of the display device 10 includes a first connecting hole 102 for connecting with a meter panel 20, and the meter panel 20 includes a second connecting hole 21 corresponding to the first connecting hole 102. The display device 10 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be placed in the display device mounting groove, and connected to the meter panel 20 by screws at the positions of the first connection hole and the second connection hole.
例如,显示设备还可以通过卡扣等其他可拆卸的方式与仪表嵌板实现结构上的连接。For example, the display device can also be structurally connected to the instrument panel through other detachable methods such as snaps.
例如,本公开实施例提供的显示设备还可以包括信号输入端口,可以插接在汽车上相应的信号输出端口上,以连接到汽车的电子控制单元(ECU),可以接收电源信号和数据信号,以实现显示功能。For example, the display device provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may also include a signal input port, which can be plugged into the corresponding signal output port of the car to connect to the electronic control unit (ECU) of the car, and can receive power signals and data signals, In order to realize the display function.
例如,该交通工具还可以为火车或飞机等,本公开对此不做限定。For example, the transportation means may also be a train or an airplane, which is not limited in the present disclosure.
有以下几点需要说明:The following points need to be explained:
(1)本公开实施例附图只涉及到与本公开实施例涉及到的结构,其他结构可参考通常设计。(1) The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only refer to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures can refer to the usual design.
(2)在不冲突的情况下,本公开的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合以得到新的实施例。(2) In the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
以上,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。因此,本公开的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, and they shall cover Within the protection scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示设备,包括壳体和至少部分位于所述壳体内的显示装置,所述壳体包括第一连接面和第二连接面,所述显示装置分别与所述第一连接面和所述第二连接面连接,A display device includes a housing and a display device at least partially located in the housing. The housing includes a first connection surface and a second connection surface. The display device is connected to the first connection surface and the The second connection surface is connected,
    其中,所述显示装置与所述第一连接面之间和所述显示装置与所述第二连接面之间的至少之一采用固化胶连接。Wherein, at least one of the display device and the first connection surface and between the display device and the second connection surface is connected by curing glue.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的显示设备,其中,所述显示装置包括相互连接的盖板和显示组件,所述盖板与所述第一连接面连接,所述显示组件与所述第二连接面连接。The display device according to claim 1, wherein the display device comprises a cover plate and a display assembly that are connected to each other, the cover plate is connected to the first connection surface, and the display assembly is connected to the second connection surface. connect.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的显示设备,其中,所述壳体包括凹槽以及从所述凹槽的侧壁向外延伸的延伸部,所述凹槽被配置为容纳至少部分所述显示装置,所述延伸部与所述凹槽的侧壁远离所述凹槽的底面的边缘相连,3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the housing comprises a groove and an extension part extending outwardly from a side wall of the groove, the groove is configured to accommodate at least part of the display device, The extension part is connected with the edge of the side wall of the groove away from the bottom surface of the groove,
    在垂直于所述凹槽的底面的方向上,所述延伸部的远离所述凹槽的底面的表面为所述第一连接面,所述凹槽的底面为所述第二连接面。In a direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of the groove, the surface of the extension portion away from the bottom surface of the groove is the first connecting surface, and the bottom surface of the groove is the second connecting surface.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的显示设备,其中,所述第一连接面与所述第二连接面大致平行。3. The display device according to claim 3, wherein the first connection surface and the second connection surface are substantially parallel.
  5. 根据权利要求2-4任一项所述的显示设备,其中,所述显示组件与所述第二连接面之间采用所述固化胶连接。The display device according to any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein the curing glue is used for connection between the display assembly and the second connection surface.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的显示设备,其中,所述显示组件与所述第二连接面之间彼此分离,且所述固定胶设置在所述显示组件与所述第二连接面之间的间隙中,以将所述显示组件和所述第二连接面连接。5. The display device according to claim 5, wherein the display component and the second connection surface are separated from each other, and the fixing glue is arranged in a gap between the display component and the second connection surface , To connect the display assembly and the second connection surface.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的显示设备,其中,所述显示组件的面对所述第二连接面的一侧设置有朝向所述第二连接面凸出的连接部,所述第二连接面所在的所述壳体上开设有盲孔,所述盲孔的开口面向所述显示组件,所述盲孔内设置有所述固化胶,所述连接部至少部分伸入所述盲孔中的固化胶内,以使所述显示组件与所述第二连接面连接。The display device according to claim 5, wherein a side of the display assembly facing the second connection surface is provided with a connection portion protruding toward the second connection surface, and the second connection surface is located The casing is provided with a blind hole, the opening of the blind hole faces the display assembly, the curing glue is arranged in the blind hole, and the connecting portion extends at least partially into the blind hole. Inside the glue to connect the display assembly with the second connecting surface.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的显示设备,其中,所述盲孔的孔径大于所述连接部伸入所述盲孔中的部分沿平行于所述第二连接面的平面截取的截面的最大尺寸。8. The display device according to claim 7, wherein the aperture of the blind hole is larger than the maximum dimension of the cross section of the part of the connecting portion that extends into the blind hole, taken along a plane parallel to the second connecting surface.
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的显示设备,其中,所述连接部与所述盲孔的侧壁和底面均不直接接触,且所述连接部与所述盲孔的侧壁和底面之间具有填充所述固化胶的间隙。The display device according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the connecting portion is not in direct contact with the side wall and bottom surface of the blind hole, and there is a gap between the connecting portion and the side wall and bottom surface of the blind hole. There is a gap for filling the curing glue.
  10. 根据权利要求3-9任一项所述的显示设备,其中,所述显示组件至少部分位于所述凹槽内,在平行于所述第一连接面或所述第二连接面的方向上,所述盖板伸出到所述显示组件的边缘的外侧,以与所述第一连接面连接。8. The display device according to any one of claims 3-9, wherein the display assembly is at least partially located in the groove, in a direction parallel to the first connection surface or the second connection surface, The cover plate extends to the outside of the edge of the display assembly to connect with the first connecting surface.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的显示设备,其中,所述盖板伸出到所述显示组件的边缘的外侧的部分通过所述固化胶与所述第一连接面连接。10. The display device according to claim 10, wherein the portion of the cover plate that protrudes to the outside of the edge of the display assembly is connected to the first connecting surface by the curing glue.
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的显示设备,其中,所述盖板伸出到所述显示组件的边缘的外侧的部分通过双面胶带与所述第一连接面连接。10. The display device according to claim 10, wherein the portion of the cover plate that protrudes to the outside of the edge of the display assembly is connected to the first connecting surface by a double-sided tape.
  13. 根据权利要求11或12所述的显示设备,其中,所述第一连接面大致平行于所述盖板。The display device according to claim 11 or 12, wherein the first connection surface is substantially parallel to the cover plate.
  14. 根据权利要求7所述的显示设备,其中,所述显示组件包括从所述盖板朝向所述第二连接面的方向上依次层叠的显示面板、背光源和背板,所述连接部设置在所述背板面向所述第二连接面的表面上。8. The display device according to claim 7, wherein the display assembly comprises a display panel, a backlight, and a back plate stacked in a direction from the cover plate to the second connection surface, and the connection part is arranged at The back plate faces the surface of the second connection surface.
  15. 根据权利要求7所述的显示设备,其中,所述连接部靠近所述盲孔的一端包括中心孔,所述中心孔的至少部分表面与所述固化胶接触。8. The display device according to claim 7, wherein an end of the connecting portion close to the blind hole comprises a central hole, and at least a part of the surface of the central hole is in contact with the curing glue.
  16. 根据权利要求2所述的显示设备,其中,所述盖板与所述第一连接面采用所述固化胶连接,所述显示组件与所述第二连接面采用螺钉连接或接触连接。3. The display device according to claim 2, wherein the cover plate and the first connection surface are connected by the curing glue, and the display assembly and the second connection surface are connected by screws or contact.
  17. 根据权利要求1-16任一项所述的显示设备,其中,所述固化胶包括光学透明胶。The display device according to any one of claims 1-16, wherein the curing glue comprises an optical transparent glue.
  18. 根据权利要求2-17任一项所述的显示设备,其中,所述盖板与所述显示组件通过光学透明胶粘接。18. The display device according to any one of claims 2-17, wherein the cover plate and the display assembly are bonded by optically transparent glue.
  19. 一种交通工具,包括根据权利要求1-18任一项所述的显示设备,以及位于所述交通工具内部的仪表嵌板,所述显示设备安装在所述仪表嵌板上。A vehicle comprising the display device according to any one of claims 1-18, and an instrument panel located inside the vehicle, the display device being installed on the instrument panel.
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的交通工具,所述显示设备的壳体包括第一连接孔,所述仪表嵌板包括与所述第一连接孔对应的第二连接孔,所述显示设备通过所述第一连接孔和所述第二连接孔连接到所述仪表嵌板上。The vehicle according to claim 19, wherein the housing of the display device includes a first connection hole, the instrument panel includes a second connection hole corresponding to the first connection hole, and the display device passes through the The first connection hole and the second connection hole are connected to the meter panel.
PCT/CN2020/072740 2020-01-17 2020-01-17 Display device and vehicle WO2021142772A1 (en)

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