WO2021134616A1

WO2021134616A1 - Resource configuration method and apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2021134616A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/130812
Authority: WO
Inventors: 廖树日; 丁梦颖; 张鹏
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2021-07-08
Also published as: CN114830766A

Abstract

Provided in the present application are a resource configuration method and an apparatus, relating to the technical field of communications. When used to implement a user cooperative transmission scenario, a network device being capable of performing handover of a user cooperative transmission bandwidth resource for a user device. The method comprises: the network device sending first configuration information to a terminal device, the first configuration information comprising first indicator information, and the first indicator information being used to indicate that the terminal device switch to a first bandwidth resource to perform user cooperative communication.

Description

一种资源配置方法和装置Method and device for resource allocation

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及通信技术领域，尤其涉及一种资源配置方法和装置。This application relates to the field of communication technology, and in particular to a method and device for resource configuration.

背景技术Background technique

随着无线通信技术的发展，如今，对第五代通信技术(the 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology，5G)***提出了更高的数据传输要求。With the development of wireless communication technology, nowadays, higher data transmission requirements are put forward for the 5th Generation Mobile Communication Technology (5G) system.

其中，5G通信***的特性之一是支持用户协作传输，其可以提高通信***的容量以及通信网络的覆盖范围。如图1所示，用户协作传输的***架构至少包括：源用户设备(Source User Equipment，SUE)、基站和至少一个协作用户设备(Cooperative User Equipment，CUE)，例如图1中的CUE1和CUE2。如图1所示，基于用户协作的上行传输主要包括：SUE通过侧行链路(sidelink)将数据发送给CUE1和CUE2，CUE1和CUE2将正确接收到的数据通过上行链路转发给基站。相似的，基于用户协作的下行传输主要包括：基站通过下行链路将数据发送给CUE1和CUE2，CUE1和CUE2将正确接收到的数据通过侧行链路转发给SUE。Among them, one of the characteristics of the 5G communication system is to support user cooperative transmission, which can increase the capacity of the communication system and the coverage of the communication network. As shown in FIG. 1, the system architecture of user coordinated transmission includes at least: Source User Equipment (SUE), a base station, and at least one Cooperative User Equipment (CUE), such as CUE1 and CUE2 in FIG. As shown in Figure 1, the uplink transmission based on user cooperation mainly includes: SUE sends data to CUE1 and CUE2 through sidelink, and CUE1 and CUE2 forward the correctly received data to the base station through the uplink. Similarly, the downlink transmission based on user cooperation mainly includes: the base station sends data to CUE1 and CUE2 through the downlink, and CUE1 and CUE2 forward the correctly received data to the SUE through the side link.

5G通信***中，在一个服务小区中，针对一个用户设备(User Equipment，UE)，基站可以为该UE最多配置4个带宽资源(Bandwidth part，BWP)。当基站为该UE指示一个BWP时，该UE可以在指示的BWP上进行UE的自身数据传输。由于基站针对不同的业务可为UE指示不同的带宽资源，因此，基站可以对UE进行自身数据传输(非用户协作传输)的带宽资源进行切换，以便适应不同的业务需求或不同的传输场景。但是，对于用户协作传输的场景，目前并未给出如何进行带宽资源切换的方案，这使得用户协作数据传输所需的带宽资源不能适应不同的业务需求和不同的传输场景。因此，亟需一种针对用户协作传输场景下指示UE进行带宽资源切换的方案。In a 5G communication system, in a serving cell, for one user equipment (User Equipment, UE), the base station can configure a maximum of 4 bandwidth resources (Bandwidth parts, BWP) for the UE. When the base station indicates a BWP for the UE, the UE can perform the UE's own data transmission on the indicated BWP. Since the base station can indicate different bandwidth resources for the UE for different services, the base station can switch the bandwidth resources of the UE for its own data transmission (non-user coordinated transmission) to adapt to different service requirements or different transmission scenarios. However, for the scenario of user cooperative transmission, there is currently no solution for how to switch bandwidth resources, which makes the bandwidth resources required for user cooperative data transmission unable to adapt to different service requirements and different transmission scenarios. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a solution for instructing the UE to perform bandwidth resource switching in a user cooperative transmission scenario.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请实施例提供一种资源配置方法和装置，可以实现在用户协作传输的场景下，对用户设备进行用户协作传输的带宽资源的切换。The embodiments of the present application provide a resource configuration method and device, which can implement the switching of bandwidth resources for user cooperative transmission on user equipment in a scenario of user cooperative transmission.

第一方面，提供一种资源配置方法，该方法包括：网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。In a first aspect, a resource configuration method is provided. The method includes: a network device sends first configuration information to a terminal device, the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a first bandwidth Resources carry out user collaborative communication.

上述技术方案中，网络设备通过向终端设备发送配置信息，配置信息中携带切换到进行用户协作通信的带宽资源的第一指示信息，可用于指示终端设备切换到用户协作通信的带宽资源进行协作传输，从而能够动态地实现用户协作通信资源的灵活配置。In the above technical solution, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal device. The configuration information carries the first indication information for switching to the bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, which can be used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication for cooperative transmission. , Thus being able to dynamically realize the flexible configuration of user cooperative communication resources.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息为下行控制信息DCI；或，第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。上述可能的实现方式中，网络设备通过向终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI或者无线资源控制RRC消息，动态地实现用户协作通信资源的灵活配置。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information is downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information is a radio resource control RRC message. In the foregoing possible implementation manners, the network device dynamically implements the flexible configuration of the user cooperative communication resources by sending the downlink control information DCI or the radio resource control RRC message to the terminal device.

在一种可能的设计方式中，网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息之前，该方法还包括：网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信；以及，网络设备向终端设备发送第三配置信息，第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。上述可能的实现方式中，网络设备向终端设备配置用户协作通信的带宽资源之前，网络设备可以向终端设备配置多个可用的用户协作通信的带宽资源，和多个可用的用户的非协作通信的带宽资源，从而使得终端设备可以根据配置信息实现协作通信和非协作通信的带宽资源的动态切换。In a possible design manner, before the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, the method further includes: the network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and each bandwidth The sequence number corresponding to the resource; the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are used for the user's cooperative communication; and, the network device sends third configuration information to the terminal device, and the third configuration information indicates that the multiple bandwidth resources correspond to each bandwidth resource The multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information are used for non-cooperative communication of users. In the foregoing possible implementation manners, before the network device configures the terminal device with bandwidth resources for user cooperative communication, the network device may configure the terminal device with multiple available bandwidth resources for user cooperative communication, and multiple available users for non-cooperative communication. Bandwidth resources, so that the terminal device can dynamically switch the bandwidth resources of cooperative communication and non-cooperative communication according to the configuration information.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息还包括第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第二带宽资源进行用户的非协作通信。上述可能的实现方式中，网络设备向终端设备配置用户协作通信的带宽资源的同时，还可以同时配置终端设备的非用户协作通信的带宽资源，从而可以同时实现用户协作通信的和用户非协作通信的带宽资源的动态切换。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth resource for non-cooperative communication of the user. In the above possible implementation manners, while the network device configures the terminal device with bandwidth resources for user cooperative communication, it can also configure the terminal device's bandwidth resources for non-user cooperative communication at the same time, so that both user cooperative communication and user non-cooperative communication can be realized at the same time. Dynamic switching of bandwidth resources.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一指示信息用于指示第一带宽资源的序号；第二指示信息用于指示第二带宽资源的序号。上述可能的实现方式中，网络设备向终端设备发送的配置信息中，可以同时包括用户协作通信的带宽资源序号和用户非协作通信的带宽资源序号，从而可以同时实现用户协作通信的和用户非协作通信的带宽资源的动态切换。In a possible design manner, the first indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource; the second indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the second bandwidth resource. In the foregoing possible implementation manners, the configuration information sent by the network device to the terminal device may include both the bandwidth resource sequence number of user cooperative communication and the bandwidth resource sequence number of user non-cooperative communication, so that both user cooperative communication and user non-cooperative communication can be realized at the same time. Dynamic switching of communication bandwidth resources.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号与第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号不相关。上述可能的实现方式中，***在对用户协作通信的多个带宽资源和用户非协作通信的多个带宽资源进行编号时，可以分开独立编号，从而在同一配置信息中通过不同的比特位分别来指示两个不同的带宽资源，可以有效节省信令的开销。In a possible design manner, the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are not related to the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information. In the above possible implementations, when the system is numbering multiple bandwidth resources for user cooperative communication and multiple bandwidth resources for user non-cooperative communication, it can be numbered separately, so that different bits are used to separately number the same configuration information. Indicate two different bandwidth resources, which can effectively save signaling overhead.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息还包括第一时间标识，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备在接收到第一配置信息后，间隔第一时间标识指示的时间后切换至第一带宽资源。上述可能的实现方式中，网络设备向终端设备发送的配置信息中，还可以包括用户切换至协作通信的带宽资源的等待时间，从而实现用户协作通信资源的灵活配置。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information further includes a first time identifier, and the first time identifier is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first time after the time indicated by the first time identifier after receiving the first configuration information. A bandwidth resource. In the foregoing possible implementation manner, the configuration information sent by the network device to the terminal device may also include the waiting time for the user to switch to the bandwidth resource of the cooperative communication, so as to realize the flexible configuration of the user's cooperative communication resource.

第二方面，提供一种资源配置方法，该方法包括：网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于指示终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In a second aspect, a resource configuration method is provided. The method includes: a network device sends first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from a bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication to a bandwidth for user non-cooperative communication Resources.

上述技术方案中，网络设备向终端设备发送用于指示退出用户协作通信的带宽资源的配置信息，从而实现动态地退出用户协作通信资源的灵活配置。In the above technical solution, the network device sends to the terminal device the configuration information used to instruct the exit of the user cooperative communication bandwidth resource, so as to realize the flexible configuration of dynamically exiting the user cooperative communication resource.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息包括以下指示信息中的至少一个：带宽资源切换指示、待切换时间指示或待切换带宽资源指示；其中，带宽资源切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源，待切换时间指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源需等待的时间，待切换带宽资源指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源的序号。上述可能的实现方式中，网络设备向终端设备发送用于指示退出用户协作通信的带宽资源的配置信息，可以包括切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源需等待的时间，或者切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源等，从而实现用户协作通信资源的灵活配置。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following indication information: a bandwidth resource switching indication, a to-be-switched time indication, or a to-be-switched bandwidth resource indication; wherein the bandwidth resource switching indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch To the bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication, the pending switching time indicator is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of the user non-cooperative communication to wait for the time, and the pending bandwidth resource indicator is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth of the user non-cooperative communication. The serial number of the resource. In the foregoing possible implementation manners, the network device sends to the terminal device the configuration information used to instruct the exit of the bandwidth resource of the user's cooperative communication, which may include the waiting time for switching to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication, or switching to the user's non-cooperative communication Bandwidth resources, etc., so as to realize the flexible configuration of user collaborative communication resources.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息为下行控制信息DCI；或，第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。上述可能的实现方式中，网络设备通过向终端设备发送下行控制信息DCI或者无线资源控制RRC消息，动态地实现退出用户协作通信资源的灵活配置。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information is downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information is a radio resource control RRC message. In the foregoing possible implementation manners, the network device dynamically implements the flexible configuration of exiting user cooperative communication resources by sending downlink control information DCI or radio resource control RRC messages to the terminal device.

在一种可能的设计方式中，网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息之前，方法包括：网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息包括第一指示信息和第一时间标识；其中，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备占用第一带宽资源的时间达到第一时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。上述可能的实现方式中，网络设备在向终端设备发送用于指示用户协作通信的配置信息的同时，可以配置该用户协作通信的带宽资源的占用时间指示，从而用于指示退出该用户协作通信的带宽资源的时间，实现退出用户协作通信资源的灵活配置。In a possible design manner, before the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, the method includes: the network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information includes the first indication information and the first time identifier; The first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource for the time indicated by the first time identifier to switch to Bandwidth resources for user non-cooperative communication. In the foregoing possible implementation manners, while sending configuration information for instructing user cooperative communication to the terminal device, the network device may configure the bandwidth resource occupation time indication of the user cooperative communication, so as to indicate the exit of the user cooperative communication. The time of the bandwidth resource realizes the flexible configuration of the communication resources for exiting the user cooperation.

第三方面，提供一种资源配置方法，该方法包括：第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信；所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。In a third aspect, a resource configuration method is provided, the method includes: first configuration information includes first indication information, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication; The terminal device switches to the first bandwidth resource to perform user cooperative communication.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息为下行控制信息DCI；或，第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information is downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information is a radio resource control RRC message.

在一种可能的设计方式中，终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息之前，该方法还包括：终端设备接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信；以及，终端设备接收来自网络设备的第三配置信息，第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。In a possible design manner, before the terminal device receives the first configuration information from the network device, the method further includes: the terminal device receives second configuration information from the network device, where the second configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and each A sequence number corresponding to a bandwidth resource; the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are used for the user’s cooperative communication; and the terminal device receives the third configuration information from the network device, and the third configuration information indicates the multiple bandwidth resources and each The sequence number corresponding to the bandwidth resource, and the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information are used for non-cooperative communication of the user.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息还包括第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第二带宽资源进行用户的非协作通信。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth resource for non-cooperative communication of the user.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一指示信息用于指示第一带宽资源的序号；第二指示信息用于指示第二带宽资源的序号。In a possible design manner, the first indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource; the second indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the second bandwidth resource.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号与第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号不相关。In a possible design manner, the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are not related to the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息还包括第一时间标识，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备在接收到第一配置信息后，间隔第一时间标识指示的时间后切换至第一带宽资源。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information further includes a first time identifier, and the first time identifier is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first time after the time indicated by the first time identifier after receiving the first configuration information. A bandwidth resource.

第四方面，提供一种资源配置方法，该方法包括：终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源；终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In a fourth aspect, a resource configuration method is provided. The method includes: a terminal device receives first configuration information from a network device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from a bandwidth resource of user cooperative communication to user non-cooperative communication The bandwidth resource of communication; the terminal device switches from the bandwidth resource of the user's cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.

在一种可能的设计方式中，第一配置信息包括以下指示信息中的至少一个：带宽资源切换指示、待切换时间指示或待切换带宽资源指示；其中，带宽资源切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源，待切换时间指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源需等待的时间，待切换带宽资源指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源的序号。In a possible design manner, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following indication information: a bandwidth resource switching indication, a to-be-switched time indication, or a to-be-switched bandwidth resource indication; wherein the bandwidth resource switching indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch To the bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication, the pending switching time indicator is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of the user non-cooperative communication to wait for the time, and the pending bandwidth resource indicator is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth of the user non-cooperative communication. The serial number of the resource.

在一种可能的设计方式中，终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息之前，方法包括：终端设备接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，第二配置信息包括第一指示信息和第一时间标识；其中，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备占用第一带宽资源的时间达到第一时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In a possible design manner, before the terminal device receives the first configuration information from the network device, the method includes: the terminal device receives second configuration information from the network device, the second configuration information includes the first indication information and the first time Identification; where the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the first time identification is used to indicate when the time the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource reaches the time indicated by the first time identification, Switch to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.

第五方面，提供一种资源配置装置，该装置包括：发送模块，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。In a fifth aspect, a device for resource configuration is provided. The device includes a sending module for sending first configuration information to a terminal device, the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to The first bandwidth resource performs user collaborative communication.

在一种可能的设计方式中，发送模块还用于：向终端设备发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信；以及，向终端设备发送第三配置信息，第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。In a possible design manner, the sending module is further configured to: send second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information indicates a plurality of bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource; and the plurality of bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information The bandwidth resource is used for the user's cooperative communication; and, third configuration information is sent to the terminal device, the third configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource, and the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information are used for User's non-cooperative communication.

第六方面，提供一种资源配置装置，该装置包括：发送模块，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于指示终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In a sixth aspect, a resource configuration device is provided, the device includes: a sending module, configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from a bandwidth resource of user cooperative communication to user non-cooperative communication Bandwidth resources for communication.

在一种可能的设计方式中，发送模块还用于：向终端设备发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息包括第一指示信息和第一时间标识；其中，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备占用第一带宽资源的时间达到第一时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In a possible design manner, the sending module is further used to: send second configuration information to the terminal device, the second configuration information includes the first indication information and the first time identifier; wherein the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device Switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that when the time that the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource reaches the time indicated by the first time identifier, switch to the user non-cooperative communication bandwidth resource.

第七方面，提供一种资源配置装置，该装置包括：接收模块，用于接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信；处理模块，用于终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。In a seventh aspect, a resource configuration device is provided, the device includes: a receiving module for receiving first configuration information from a network device, the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch The first bandwidth resource is used for user coordinated communication; the processing module is used for the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user coordinated communication.

在一种可能的设计方式中，接收模块还用于：接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信；以及，接收来自网络设备的第三配置信息，第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。In a possible design manner, the receiving module is further configured to: receive second configuration information from the network device, where the second configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource; Bandwidth resources are used for the user’s cooperative communication; and, receiving third configuration information from the network device, the third configuration information indicating multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource, and the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information Used for non-cooperative communication of users.

第八方面，提供一种资源配置装置，该装置包括：接收模块，用于接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于指示终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源；处理模块，用于终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In an eighth aspect, a device for resource configuration is provided. The device includes: a receiving module, configured to receive first configuration information from a network device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from a bandwidth resource of a user cooperative communication to a user non-user. Bandwidth resource of cooperative communication; processing module, used for the terminal device to switch from the bandwidth resource of user cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication.

在一种可能的设计方式中，接收模块还用于：接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，第二配置信息包括第一指示信息和第一时间标识；其中，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备占用第一带宽资源的时间达到第一时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In a possible design manner, the receiving module is further configured to: receive second configuration information from the network device, the second configuration information includes first indication information and a first time identifier; wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal The device switches to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that when the time that the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource reaches the time indicated by the first time identifier, it switches to the user non-cooperative communication bandwidth resource.

第九方面，提供一种通信装置，包括处理器，所述处理器与存储器耦合；存储器，用于存储计算机程序或指令；处理器，用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序或指令，以使得所述装置执行如上述第一方面或第二方面中任一种可能的实施方式所述的方法。In a ninth aspect, a communication device is provided, which includes a processor coupled with a memory; the memory is used to store computer programs or instructions; the processor is used to execute computer programs or instructions stored in the memory to The device is caused to execute the method described in any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect or the second aspect.

第十方面，提供一种通信装置，包括处理器，所述处理器与存储器耦合；存储器，用于存储计算机程序或指令；处理器，用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序或指令，以使得所述装置执行如上述第三方面或第四方面中任一种可能的实施方式所述的方法。In a tenth aspect, a communication device is provided, which includes a processor coupled with a memory; the memory is used to store computer programs or instructions; the processor is used to execute computer programs or instructions stored in the memory to The device is caused to execute the method described in any one of the possible implementation manners of the third aspect or the fourth aspect.

第十一方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，包括程序或指令，当所述程序或指令被处理器运行时，使得所述计算机执行如上述第一方面或第二方面中任一种可能的实施方式。In an eleventh aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, including a program or instruction. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the computer can execute any one of the above-mentioned first aspect or second aspect.的实施方式。

第十二方面，提供一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如上述第一方面或第二方面中任一种可能的实施方式。A twelfth aspect provides a computer program product, which when the computer program product runs on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the possible implementation manners of the first aspect or the second aspect.

第十三方面，提供一种计算机可读存储介质，包括程序或指令，当所述程序或指令被处理器运行时，使得所述计算机执行如上述第三方面或第四方面中任一种可能的实施方式。In a thirteenth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, including a program or instruction. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the computer can execute any one of the above-mentioned third aspect or fourth aspect.的实施方式。

第十四方面，提供一种计算机程序产品，当所述计算机程序产品在计算机上运行时，使得所述计算机执行如上述第三方面或第四方面中任一种可能的实施方式。In a fourteenth aspect, a computer program product is provided. When the computer program product runs on a computer, the computer executes any one of the possible implementation manners of the third aspect or the fourth aspect.

第十五方面，提供一种通信***，其特征在于，包括如上述第五方面或第六方面任一项所述的装置和第七方面或第八方面任一项所述的装置。In a fifteenth aspect, a communication system is provided, which is characterized by comprising the device according to any one of the fifth aspect or the sixth aspect and the device according to any one of the seventh or eighth aspects.

可以理解地，上述提供的任一种资源配置方法、装置、通信装置、通信***或计算机可读存储介质，均可以由上文所提供的对应的方法来实现，因此，其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文所提供的对应的方法中的有益效果，此处不再赘述。It is understandable that any resource configuration method, device, communication device, communication system, or computer-readable storage medium provided above can be implemented by the corresponding method provided above, and therefore, the benefits that can be achieved For the effect, please refer to the beneficial effect in the corresponding method provided above, which will not be repeated here.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本申请实施例提供的一种资源配置方法的实施环境的***架构图；FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram of an implementation environment of a resource allocation method provided by an embodiment of this application;

图2为本申请实施例提供的一种资源配置方法的带宽资源的示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of bandwidth resources of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the application;

图3为本申请实施例提供的一种资源配置方法的流程示意图；FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the application;

图4为本申请实施例提供的另一种资源配置方法的流程示意图；4 is a schematic flowchart of another resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the application;

图5为本申请实施例提供的另一种资源配置方法的流程示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another resource configuration method provided by an embodiment of the application;

图6为本申请实施例提供的一种资源配置装置的结构示意图；FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a resource configuration device provided by an embodiment of this application;

图7为本申请实施例提供的另一种资源配置装置的结构示意图；FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another resource configuration device provided by an embodiment of this application;

图8为本申请实施例提供的一种通信装置的结构示意图；FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided by an embodiment of this application;

图9为本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图；FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;

图10为本申请实施例提供的另一种终端设备的结构示意图；FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal device provided by an embodiment of this application;

图11为本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图；FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of this application;

图12为本申请实施例提供的另一种网络设备的结构示意图。FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of this application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

本申请的说明书和权利要求书及附图中的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同对象，而不是用于限定特定顺序。在本申请实施例中，“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本申请实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言，使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。The terms "first", "second", and "third" in the specification, claims, and drawings of the present application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to limit a specific order. In the embodiments of the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used as examples, illustrations, or illustrations. Any embodiment or design solution described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be construed as being more preferable or advantageous than other embodiments or design solutions. To be precise, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to present related concepts in a specific manner.

下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

为了便于理解本申请，现对本申请实施例涉及到的相关概念进行描述。In order to facilitate the understanding of this application, the related concepts involved in the embodiments of this application are now described.

5G通信技术是最新一代蜂窝移动通信技术，是***移动通信技术、第三代移动通信技术和第二代移动通信技术后的延伸。5G的性能目标是高数据速率、减少延迟、节省能源、降低成本、提高***容量和大规模设备连接。5G communication technology is the latest generation of cellular mobile communication technology, and is an extension of fourth-generation mobile communication technology, third-generation mobile communication technology, and second-generation mobile communication technology. The performance goals of 5G are high data rates, reduced latency, energy savings, cost reduction, increased system capacity, and large-scale device connections.

用户设备(User Equipment，UE)，也可称之为用户终端(User Terminal，UT)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal，MT)、移动台(Mobile Station，MS)或终端设备等，可以经无线接入网(RadioAccess Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信。例如，用户设备可以是移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)或具有移动终端的计算机等，例如，用户设备还可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置，它们与无线接入网交换语音和/或数据。User Equipment (UE), which can also be called User Terminal (UT), Mobile Terminal (MT), Mobile Station (MS), or terminal equipment, etc., can be accessed via wireless A network (RadioAccess Network, RAN) communicates with one or more core networks. For example, the user equipment may be a mobile phone (or called a "cellular" phone) or a computer with a mobile terminal. For example, the user equipment may also be a portable, pocket-sized, hand-held, built-in computer or vehicle-mounted mobile device. Exchange voice and/or data with the wireless access network.

在通信小区中，网络设备和终端设备可以通过空口资源进行数据传输。空口资源可以包括时域资源和频域资源，时域资源和频域资源还可以称为时频资源。频域资源可以位于设置的频率范围，频率范围还可以称为频带(band)或频段，频域资源的宽度可以称为带宽(Band Width，BW)。In the communication cell, network equipment and terminal equipment can transmit data through air interface resources. Air interface resources may include time domain resources and frequency domain resources, and time domain resources and frequency domain resources may also be referred to as time-frequency resources. The frequency domain resource may be located in a set frequency range, the frequency range may also be called a band or frequency band, and the width of the frequency domain resource may be called a bandwidth (Band Width, BW).

时频资源具体可以是资源栅格，包括时域和频域，比如时域单位可以为符号(symbol)，频域单位可以为子载波(subcarrier)，资源栅格中最小的资源单位可以称为资源单元(Resource Element，RE)。一个资源块(Resource Block，RB)在频域可以包括一个或多个子载波，比如可以是12个子载波。一个时隙在时域可以包括一个或多个符号，例如，在5G通信中，一个时隙可以包括14个符号(普通循环前缀(CP，Cyclic Prefix)下)或者12个符号(扩展循环前缀下)。The time-frequency resource can specifically be a resource grid, including time domain and frequency domain. For example, the time domain unit can be a symbol, the frequency domain unit can be a subcarrier, and the smallest resource unit in the resource grid can be called Resource element (Resource Element, RE). A resource block (Resource Block, RB) may include one or more subcarriers in the frequency domain, for example, it may be 12 subcarriers. A slot can include one or more symbols in the time domain. For example, in 5G communication, a slot can include 14 symbols (under CP, Cyclic Prefix) or 12 symbols (under extended cyclic prefix). ).

在5G通信技术中，引入了多种帧结构(即可以包括多种子载波间隔)，因此定义资源栅格的时候可以是针对每种帧结构参数定义一个资源栅格。本申请实施例对具体的每种帧结构的定义方式不做具体限定，其并不对本申请的技术方案构成限制。In 5G communication technology, a variety of frame structures (that is, multiple subcarrier intervals can be included) are introduced, so when defining a resource grid, a resource grid can be defined for each frame structure parameter. The embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit the definition of each specific frame structure, which does not limit the technical solution of the present application.

网络设备和终端设备进行数据传输时，网络设备可以通过配置信息从资源格中为终端设备分配数据信道，如，配置物理下行共享信道(Physical Downlink Shared Channel，PDSCH)，物理上行共享信道(Physical Uplink Shared Channel，PUSCH)的频域资源和/或时域资源。比如该配置信息可以指示数据信道所映射至的符号和/或RB，网络设备和终端设备可以在该分配的时频资源通过数据信道进行数据传输。When network equipment and terminal equipment perform data transmission, the network equipment can allocate data channels to the terminal equipment from the resource grid through configuration information, for example, configure the physical downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel, PDSCH), physical uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink) Shared Channel, PUSCH) frequency domain resources and/or time domain resources. For example, the configuration information may indicate the symbol and/or RB to which the data channel is mapped, and the network device and the terminal device may perform data transmission through the data channel in the allocated time-frequency resource.

其中，上述数据传输可以包括下行数据传输和上行数据传输，下行数据传输可以指基站向终端设备发送数据，上行数据传输可以是指终端设备向网络设备发送数据。数据可以是广义的数据，比如可以用户数据，也可以是***信息，广播信息，或其他的信息等，例如，用户协作通信的数据。The above-mentioned data transmission may include downlink data transmission and uplink data transmission. Downlink data transmission may refer to the base station sending data to the terminal device, and uplink data transmission may refer to the terminal device sending data to the network device. The data can be data in a broad sense, such as user data, system information, broadcast information, or other information, for example, data for user collaborative communication.

带宽部分(bandwidth part，BWP)可以是***带宽的一部分。带宽部分可以包括连续的或者不连续的的至少一个子载波。带宽部分也可以称为带宽资源，载波带宽部分(carrier bandwidth part)，频率资源部分，载波带宽部分，子带(subband)或者窄带(narrowband)等。The bandwidth part (bandwidth part, BWP) may be a part of the system bandwidth. The bandwidth portion may include at least one subcarrier that is continuous or discontinuous. The bandwidth part may also be called bandwidth resource, carrier bandwidth part, frequency resource part, carrier bandwidth part, subband or narrowband, etc.

示例性的，图2所示为***带宽中的带宽资源的示意图，***带宽中可以包括带宽资源0、带宽资源1和带宽资源2共3个不同的带宽资源，BWP可以是带宽资源0、带宽资源1和带宽资源2中的一个。在实际应用中，***带宽可以包括M个BWP，M为大于或等于1的整数。对于不同的带宽资源BWP，以带宽资源0和带宽资源1为例，带宽资源0与带宽资源1的频域资源可以部分或全部重叠，或完全不重叠。示例性地，在基于正交频分复用技术(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing，OFDM)的通信***中，带宽资源0和带宽资源1的频域资源完全重叠，但是帧结构(比如子载波间隔和/或CP长度)不同，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。Exemplarily, Figure 2 shows a schematic diagram of bandwidth resources in the system bandwidth. The system bandwidth can include bandwidth resource 0, bandwidth resource 1, and bandwidth resource 2 total 3 different bandwidth resources, BWP can be bandwidth resource 0, bandwidth One of resource 1 and bandwidth resource 2. In practical applications, the system bandwidth may include M BWPs, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1. For different bandwidth resource BWPs, taking bandwidth resource 0 and bandwidth resource 1 as examples, the frequency domain resources of bandwidth resource 0 and bandwidth resource 1 may partially or completely overlap, or not overlap at all. Exemplarily, in a communication system based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM), the frequency domain resources of bandwidth resource 0 and bandwidth resource 1 completely overlap, but the frame structure (such as subcarrier spacing and/ Or CP length), which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.

为了使本领域技术人员更好地理解本申请实施例提供的技术方案，下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图，对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the description The embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.

本申请提供的技术方案可以应用于各种通信***，如：可以应用于5G通信***，未来演进***或多种通信融合***等中。本申请提供的技术方案可以应用于上述通信***的多种应用场景中，例如，增强型移动互联网(enhanced mobile broadband，eMBB)通信、超高可靠性与超低时延通信(ultra reliable&low latency communication，uRLLC)以及海量物联网通信(massive machine type communication，mMTC)等场景。The technical solution provided in this application can be applied to various communication systems, for example, it can be applied to 5G communication systems, future evolution systems, or multiple communication convergence systems. The technical solution provided in this application can be applied to various application scenarios of the above-mentioned communication system, for example, enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB) communication, ultra-reliable&low latency communication, uRLLC) and massive machine type communication (mMTC) and other scenarios.

本申请实施例可以应用于如图1中所示的支持用户协作传输的通信***，该通信***至少包括：网络设备和多个终端设备。多个终端设备可以包括源用户设备(Source User Equipment，SUE)或者目标用户设备(Target User Equipment，TUE)，和至少一个协作用户设备(Cooperative User Equipment，CUE)，例如图1中的SUE1、TUE1、CUE1和CUE2。用户设备SUE1、TUE1、CUE1和CUE2可以通过通信信道与网络设备进行通信。The embodiments of the present application may be applied to a communication system supporting user cooperative transmission as shown in FIG. 1, and the communication system includes at least: a network device and a plurality of terminal devices. Multiple terminal devices may include a source user equipment (Source User Equipment, SUE) or a target user equipment (Target User Equipment, TUE), and at least one cooperative user equipment (Cooperative User Equipment, CUE), such as SUE1 and TUE1 in Figure 1 , CUE1 and CUE2. User equipments SUE1, TUE1, CUE1, and CUE2 can communicate with network devices through communication channels.

网络设备可以是任意一种具有无线收发功能的设备。包括但不限于：长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)中的演进型基站(NodeB或eNB或e-NodeB，evolutional Node B)，可以是5G***中的gNB(5G***中使用新空口(New Radio，NR)的基站)，或收发点(transmission receiving point/transmission reception point,TRP)，3GPP后续演进的基站，WiFi***中的接入节点，无线中继节点，无线回传节点等。其中，基站还可以是：宏基站，微基站，微微基站，小站，中继站或气球站等。多个基站可以支持上述提及的同一种技术的网络，也可以支持上述提及的不同技术的网络。网络设备还可以是云无线接入网络(cloud radio access network，CRAN)场景下的无线控制器、集中单元(centralized unit，CU)，和/或分布单元(distributed unit，DU)。网络设备还可以是服务器，可穿戴设备，或车载设备等。以下实施例中以网络设备为基站为例进行说明。所述多个网络设备可以为同一类型的基站，也可以为不同类型的基站。基站可以与终端设备进行通信，也可以通过中继站与终端设备进行通信。终端设备可以与不同技术的多个基站进行通信，例如，终端设备可以与支持LTE网络的基站通信，也可以与支持5G网络的基站通信，还可以支持与LTE网络的基站以及5G网络的基站的双连接。The network device can be any device with a wireless transceiver function. Including but not limited to: the evolved base station (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional NodeB) in the Long Term Evolution (LTE), which can be the gNB in the 5G system (New Radio is used in the 5G system). , NR) base station), or transceiver point (transmission receiving point/transmission reception point, TRP), 3GPP subsequent evolution base station, access node in the WiFi system, wireless relay node, wireless backhaul node, etc. Among them, the base station may also be: a macro base station, a micro base station, a pico base station, a small station, a relay station or a balloon station, etc. Multiple base stations can support networks of the same technology mentioned above, or networks of different technologies mentioned above. The network device may also be a wireless controller, a centralized unit (CU), and/or a distributed unit (DU) in a cloud radio access network (cloud radio access network, CRAN) scenario. The network device can also be a server, a wearable device, or a vehicle-mounted device. In the following embodiments, the network device is a base station as an example for description. The multiple network devices may be base stations of the same type, or base stations of different types. The base station can communicate with the terminal equipment, and it can also communicate with the terminal equipment through the relay station. A terminal device can communicate with multiple base stations of different technologies. For example, a terminal device can communicate with a base station that supports an LTE network, can also communicate with a base station that supports a 5G network, and can also support communication with a base station of an LTE network and a base station of a 5G network. Double connection.

在一些部署中，gNB可以包括CU和DU，gNB还可以包括射频单元(radio unit，RU)，多个DU可以由一个CU集中控制。CU实现gNB的部分功能，DU实现gNB的部分功能，CU和DU可以根据无线网络的协议层划分，例如分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层及以上协议层的功能设置在CU，PDCP以下的协议层，例如无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)层和介质接入控制(medium access control，MAC)层等的功能设置在DU。又例如，CU实现无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)，分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层的功能，DU实现无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)、媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)和物理(physical，PHY)层的功能。由于RRC层的信息最终会变成PHY层的信息，或者，由PHY层的信息转变而来，因而，在这种架构下，高层信令，如RRC层信令或PHCP层信令，也可以认为是由DU发送的，或者，由DU+RU发送的。可以理解的是，网络设备可以为CU节点、或DU节点、或包括CU节点和DU节点的设备。此外，CU可以划分为接入网RAN中的网络设备，也可以将CU划分为核心网CN中的网络设备，在此不做限制。In some deployments, the gNB may include a CU and a DU, and the gNB may also include a radio unit (RU), and multiple DUs may be centrally controlled by one CU. CU realizes part of the functions of gNB, DU realizes part of the functions of gNB, CU and DU can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network, such as the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer and the above protocol layer functions are set in the CU , The protocol layers below PDCP, such as radio link control (RLC) layer and medium access control (MAC) layer, are set in the DU. For another example, CU implements radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC), packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer functions, DU implements radio link control (radio link control, RLC), media access Control (media access control, MAC) and physical (physical, PHY) layer functions. Since the information of the RRC layer will eventually become the information of the PHY layer, or be transformed from the information of the PHY layer, under this architecture, high-level signaling, such as RRC layer signaling or PHCP layer signaling, can also be used. It is considered to be sent by DU, or sent by DU+RU. It can be understood that the network device may be a CU node, or a DU node, or a device including a CU node and a DU node. In addition, the CU can be divided into network equipment in the access network RAN, and the CU can also be divided into network equipment in the core network CN, which is not limited here.

或者，CU可以划分为控制面(CU-CP)和用户面(CU-UP)。其中CU-CP负责控制面功能，主要包含RRC和PDCP-C。PDCP-C主要负责控制面数据的加解密，完整性保护，数据传输等中的一项或多项。CU-UP负责用户面功能，主要包含SDAP和PDCP-U。其中SDAP主要负责将核心网的数据进行处理并将flow映射到承载。PDCP-U主要负责数据面的加解密，完整性保护，头压缩，序列号维护，数据传输等中的一项或多项。其中CU-CP和CU-UP通过接口(例如E1接口)连接。CU-CP通过接口(例如Ng接口)和核心网连接，通过接口(例如F1-C(控制面接口))和DU连接。CU-UP通过接口(例如F1-U(用户面接口))和DU连接。Or, the CU can be divided into a control plane (CU-CP) and a user plane (CU-UP). Among them, CU-CP is responsible for the control plane function, mainly including RRC and PDCP-C. PDCP-C is mainly responsible for one or more of the encryption and decryption of control plane data, integrity protection, and data transmission. CU-UP is responsible for user plane functions, mainly including SDAP and PDCP-U. Among them, SDAP is mainly responsible for processing the data of the core network and mapping the flow to the bearer. PDCP-U is mainly responsible for one or more of data encryption and decryption, integrity protection, header compression, serial number maintenance, and data transmission. Among them, CU-CP and CU-UP are connected through an interface (such as an E1 interface). The CU-CP is connected to the core network through an interface (such as the Ng interface), and connected to the DU through an interface (such as F1-C (control plane interface)). The CU-UP is connected to the DU through an interface (for example, F1-U (User Plane Interface)).

本申请实施例中的终端设备可以是手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑(Pad)、带无线收发功能的电脑、虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)终端设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)终端设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self driving)中的无线终端、远程医疗(remote medical)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端、智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端、5G网络中的终端设备或者未来演进的公用陆地移动通信网络(public land mobile network，PLMN)中的终端设备等等。本申请的实施例对应用场景不做限定。本申请中由终端设备实现的方法和步骤，也可以由可用于终端设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)等实现。本申请中将前述终端设备及可设置于前述终端设备的部件(例如芯片或者电路)统称为终端设备。The terminal equipment in the embodiments of the present application may be a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with a wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, and an augmented reality (AR) terminal device , Wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in self-driving, wireless terminals in remote medical, wireless terminals in smart grid, transportation safety (transportation) wireless terminals in safety), wireless terminals in smart cities, wireless terminals in smart homes, terminal equipment in 5G networks, or public land mobile networks that will evolve in the future. PLMN) terminal equipment and so on. The embodiments of this application do not limit the application scenarios. The methods and steps implemented by the terminal device in this application can also be implemented by components (such as chips or circuits) that can be used for the terminal device. In this application, the aforementioned terminal equipment and the components (such as chips or circuits) that can be installed in the aforementioned terminal equipment are collectively referred to as terminal equipment.

在本申请实施例中，终端设备或网络设备可以包括硬件层、运行在硬件层之上的操作***层，以及运行在操作***层上的应用层。该硬件层包括中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)、内存管理单元(memory management unit，MMU)和内存(也称为主存)等硬件。该操作***可以是任意一种或多种通过进程(process)实现业务处理的计算机操作***，例如，Linux操作***、Unix操作***、Android操作***、iOS操作***或windows操作***等。该应用层包含浏览器、通讯录、文字处理软件、即时通信软件等应用。并且，本申请实施例并未对本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体的具体结构特别限定，只要能够通过运行记录有本申请实施例的提供的方法的代码的程序，以根据本申请实施例提供的方法进行通信即可，例如，本申请实施例提供的方法的执行主体可以是终端设备或网络设备，或者，是终端设备或网络设备中能够调用程序并执行程序的功能模块。In the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device or the network device may include a hardware layer, an operating system layer running on the hardware layer, and an application layer running on the operating system layer. The hardware layer includes hardware such as a central processing unit (CPU), a memory management unit (MMU), and memory (also referred to as main memory). The operating system can be any one or more computer operating systems that implement business processing through processes, for example, Linux operating systems, Unix operating systems, Android operating systems, iOS operating systems, or windows operating systems. The application layer includes applications such as browsers, address books, word processing software, and instant messaging software. Moreover, the embodiments of the application do not specifically limit the specific structure of the execution body of the method provided in the embodiments of the application, as long as the program that records the codes of the methods provided in the embodiments of the application can be provided in accordance with the embodiments of the application. For example, the execution subject of the method provided in the embodiments of the present application may be a terminal device or a network device, or a functional module in the terminal device or network device that can call and execute the program.

接下来结合图1，以网络设备为基站，终端设备为UE为例，介绍本申请实施例应用的用户协作传输的场景。如图1所示，基于用户协作的上行传输主要包括两个阶段：第一阶段：SUE通过侧行链路(sidelink，SL)发送数据给CUE1和CUE2，其中，sidelink是指用于终端设备与终端设备之间进行通信的链路。第二阶段：CUE1和CUE2将正确接收到的数据通过上行链路转发给基站。其中，数据转发可以通过不同的转发方式，例如放大转发、解码转发或者压缩转发等。其中，上行链路是指用于终端设备发送数据到基站的通用的网络接口。对于第二阶段的传输，SUE也可以通过上行链路发送数据到基站，这样SUE可以在CUE1和CUE2的帮助下实现数据可靠传输，从而提升上行通信的覆盖和***传输效率。Next, with reference to FIG. 1, taking the network device as the base station and the terminal device as the UE as an example, the scenario of user cooperative transmission applied in the embodiment of the present application is introduced. As shown in Figure 1, the uplink transmission based on user cooperation mainly includes two stages: The first stage: SUE sends data to CUE1 and CUE2 through sidelink (SL), where sidelink refers to the connection between terminal equipment and CUE2. The link for communication between terminal devices. The second stage: CUE1 and CUE2 forward the correctly received data to the base station via the uplink. Among them, data can be forwarded through different forwarding methods, such as amplifying forwarding, decoding forwarding, or compression forwarding. Among them, the uplink refers to a general network interface used for terminal equipment to send data to the base station. For the second stage of transmission, the SUE can also send data to the base station via the uplink, so that the SUE can achieve reliable data transmission with the help of CUE1 and CUE2, thereby improving uplink communication coverage and system transmission efficiency.

基于用户协作的下行传输同样主要包括两个阶段：第一阶段，基站通过下行Uu链路发送数据到CUE1和CUE2。第二阶段，CUE1和CUE2将正确接收到的数据通过侧行链路(SL)转发到TUE或者SUE。对于第一阶段的传输，网络设备也可以通过下行链路发送信息到TUE，这里不做限定；这样SUE或者TUE可以在CUE1和CUE2的帮助下实现数据可靠传输，从而提升上行通信的覆盖和***传输的效率。The downlink transmission based on user cooperation also mainly includes two stages: In the first stage, the base station sends data to CUE1 and CUE2 through the downlink Uu link. In the second stage, CUE1 and CUE2 forward the correctly received data to the TUE or SUE via the side link (SL). For the first stage of transmission, network equipment can also send information to TUE through the downlink, which is not limited here; in this way, SUE or TUE can achieve reliable data transmission with the help of CUE1 and CUE2, thereby improving the coverage and system of uplink communication Transmission efficiency.

在上述的上下行用户协作通信中，SUE或者TUE和为其协作通信的至少一个CUE会形成一个用户协作组，例如图1所示的SUE或TUE、CUE1和CUE2就形成了一个用户协作组，本申请实施例将一个用户协作组记为一个Group，基站为该用户协作组Group配置的用于协作传输的带宽资源即为Group BWP。In the above-mentioned uplink and downlink user cooperative communication, the SUE or TUE and at least one CUE for the cooperative communication will form a user cooperative group. For example, the SUE or TUE, CUE1 and CUE2 shown in Figure 1 form a user cooperative group. In the embodiment of the present application, a user cooperation group is recorded as a Group, and the bandwidth resource used for cooperative transmission configured by the base station for the user cooperation group is the Group BWP.

其中，可以将用于用户协作传输的多个终端设备作为一个用户协作组，用于用户协作数据的传输。例如，SUE或TUE和CUE作为一个用户协作组。本申请实施例中，将用户协作组的标识记为Group ID，该Group ID可以用于识别该用户协作组。Among them, multiple terminal devices used for user cooperative transmission can be used as a user cooperative group for transmission of user cooperative data. For example, SUE or TUE and CUE act as a user cooperative group. In this embodiment of the present application, the identifier of the user collaboration group is recorded as the Group ID, and the Group ID can be used to identify the user collaboration group.

本申请实施例提供一种资源配置方法，应用于上述用户协作通信的传输场景，基站可以为用户协作组中的UE配置Group BWP资源，从而实现在用户协作传输的场景下，对用户设备进行用户协作传输的带宽资源激活或者退出的切换。The embodiment of the present application provides a resource configuration method, which is applied to the transmission scenario of user cooperative communication described above. The base station can configure Group BWP resources for the UE in the user cooperative group, so as to realize the user equipment for the user equipment in the user cooperative transmission scenario. The switching of the bandwidth resource of cooperative transmission to activate or exit.

需要说明的是，本申请实施例中将上述的终端设备进行用户协作传输的通信过程称为用户协作通信，同一终端设备进行自身数据传输的通信过程称为用户的非协作通信，以此进行区分。终端设备承载用户协作通信的带宽资源称为Group BWP，承载用户的非协作通信的带宽资源称为BWP，后续实施例中对此将不再赘述。It should be noted that in the embodiments of the present application, the communication process in which the terminal device performs user cooperative transmission is called user cooperative communication, and the communication process in which the same terminal device performs its own data transmission is called user non-cooperative communication. . The bandwidth resource of the terminal device that carries the user's cooperative communication is called Group BWP, and the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication is called the BWP, which will not be described in detail in the subsequent embodiments.

结合图1，本申请实施例提供一种资源配置方法，如图3所示，该方法可以包括：With reference to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a resource configuration method. As shown in FIG. 3, the method may include:

301：网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。301: The network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication.

本申请实施例中的举例以网络设备为基站、终端设备为UE进行说明。The examples in the embodiments of the present application are described by taking the network equipment as the base station and the terminal equipment as the UE.

网络设备可以通过用户协作组的标识号ID，向该用户协作组中的至少一个用户设备发送第一配置信息。例如，网络设备可以为基站，基站通过用户协作组的标识号ID，向该用户协作组中的至少一个CUE发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息中携带用户协作组的标识，该标识用于指示该用户协作组进行用户协作通信所使用的带宽资源。此外，基站还可以向该用户协作组中的SUE或者TUE发送第一配置信息，用于指示该用户协作组进行用户协作通信所使用的带宽资源。The network device may send the first configuration information to at least one user equipment in the user cooperation group through the identification number ID of the user cooperation group. For example, the network device may be a base station. The base station sends first configuration information to at least one CUE in the user cooperation group through the identification number ID of the user cooperation group. The first configuration information carries the user cooperation group identity, and the identity is used for Indicate the bandwidth resource used by the user cooperative group for user cooperative communication. In addition, the base station may also send the first configuration information to the SUE or TUE in the user cooperation group, which is used to indicate the bandwidth resource used by the user cooperation group for user cooperative communication.

其中，第一配置信息可以包括第一指示信息，第一指示信息中可以包括第一带宽资源的指示信息，例如，第一指示信息可以用于指示第一带宽资源的序号。所述第一带宽资源为用户协作组的设备进行用户协作通信的带宽资源，用于承载用户协作通信的数据收发。The first configuration information may include first indication information, and the first indication information may include indication information of the first bandwidth resource. For example, the first indication information may be used to indicate the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource. The first bandwidth resource is a bandwidth resource used by devices of the user cooperation group to perform user cooperative communication, and is used to carry data transmission and reception of user cooperative communication.

在一种可能的实施方式中，网络设备向终端设备发送的第一配置信息可以通过下行控制信息(DownlinkControlInformation，DCI)发送；或者，第一配置信息可以通过无线资源控制(Radio Resource Control，RRC)消息发送。In a possible implementation manner, the first configuration information sent by the network device to the terminal device may be sent through downlink control information (Downlink Control Information, DCI); or, the first configuration information may be sent through radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) Message sent.

示例性的，网络设备可以在终端设备的当前用户自身数据传输的BWP资源上，通过向终端设备发送专用下行控制信令DCI，或者UE专用的RRC消息，对用户需要激活的Group BWP资源进行指示，该指示信息DCI或者RRC消息中包括需要激活的Group BWP的序号。Exemplarily, the network device may send a dedicated downlink control signaling DCI or a UE-specific RRC message on the BWP resource of the current user's own data transmission of the terminal device to indicate the Group BWP resource that the user needs to activate. , The indication information DCI or RRC message includes the sequence number of the Group BWP that needs to be activated.

在一些实施例中，该第一配置信息还可以包括第一时间标识，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备在接收到第一配置信息时，间隔第一时间标识指示的时间后切换至第一带宽资源。In some embodiments, the first configuration information may further include a first time identifier, and the first time identifier is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first time after an interval indicated by the first time identifier when receiving the first configuration information. Bandwidth resources.

或者，网络设备还可以通过预先的配置，为终端设备预设时间指示，用于指示终端设备在接收到第一配置信息时，间隔预设时间指示的时间后切换至第一带宽资源。Alternatively, the network device may also preset a time indication for the terminal device through a pre-configuration, which is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource after an interval of the preset time indication when receiving the first configuration information.

302：终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息。302: The terminal device receives the first configuration information from the network device.

终端设备接收网络设备发送的第一配置信息，根据第一配置信息获取第一指示信息，获取第一指示信息包括的第一带宽资源。The terminal device receives the first configuration information sent by the network device, obtains the first indication information according to the first configuration information, and obtains the first bandwidth resource included in the first indication information.

终端设备根据第一指示信息获取第一带宽资源的指示信息，例如，获取第一指示信息中包括的第一带宽资源的序号。从而终端设备可以切换至第一指示信息所指示的第一带宽资源，用于用户协作数据的传输。The terminal device obtains the indication information of the first bandwidth resource according to the first indication information, for example, obtains the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource included in the first indication information. Therefore, the terminal device can switch to the first bandwidth resource indicated by the first indication information for the transmission of user cooperation data.

具体的，终端设备接收的第一配置信息可以是专用下行控制信令DCI或者专用的RRC消息。终端设备根据第一配置信息中的指示域的指示信息，切换到对应的用户协作通信的Group BWP，同时根据指示域的指示信息在第一时间标识指示的时间后激活对应的Group BWP。本申请实施例中，激活一个Group BWP是指终端设备可以在激活的Group BWP上与网络设备进行用户协作数据传输。Specifically, the first configuration information received by the terminal device may be a dedicated downlink control signaling DCI or a dedicated RRC message. The terminal device switches to the corresponding Group BWP of the user cooperative communication according to the indication information of the indication domain in the first configuration information, and activates the corresponding Group BWP after the time indicated by the first time identifier according to the indication information of the indication domain. In the embodiments of this application, activating a Group BWP means that the terminal device can perform user collaborative data transmission with the network device on the activated Group BWP.

进一步的，用户协作组中的SUE/TUE和CUE在激活的Group BWP上进行协作数据的传输，或者后续传输过程中，还可以在激活的Group BWP上进行Group BWP资源配置的切换，或者自身数据传输的BWP资源配置的切换。Further, the SUE/TUE and CUE in the user cooperation group transmit cooperative data on the activated Group BWP, or in the subsequent transmission process, the Group BWP resource configuration switch can also be performed on the activated Group BWP, or their own data Switching of the transmitted BWP resource configuration.

上述实施例，通过网络设备向用户协作组的终端设备发送配置信息，使得终端设备在该配置信息指示的Group BWP上进行用户协作数据的传输，从而实现了用户协作传输场景下的带宽资源的配置。In the above embodiment, the configuration information is sent to the terminal device of the user cooperation group through the network device, so that the terminal device transmits the user cooperation data on the Group BWP indicated by the configuration information, thereby realizing the bandwidth resource configuration in the user cooperation transmission scenario .

需要说明的是，基站和用户协作组中的多个UE之间的数据转发，可以采用组播或者广播的方式下发，从而可以节省信令。例如，基站在配置的Group BWP资源上，同时向用户协作组中的CUE1、CUE2和TUE发送用户协作数据。It should be noted that the data forwarding between the base station and the multiple UEs in the user cooperation group can be issued in a multicast or broadcast manner, so that signaling can be saved. For example, on the configured Group BWP resource, the base station simultaneously sends user cooperation data to CUE1, CUE2, and TUE in the user cooperation group.

在一种可能的实施方式中，在上述技术方案的步骤301之前，网络设备可以向终端设备配置可用的用户协作通信的带宽资源和用户的非协作通信的带宽资源。如图4所示，该方法还可以包括：In a possible implementation manner, before step 301 of the foregoing technical solution, the network device may configure available bandwidth resources for user cooperative communication and bandwidth resources for user non-cooperative communication to the terminal device. As shown in Figure 4, the method may further include:

401：网络设备向终端设备发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信。401: The network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource; the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are used for user cooperative communication.

第二配置信息用于指示多个Group BWP资源的信息，所述的多个Group BWP资源可以用于用户协作通信的数据传输。The second configuration information is used to indicate information of multiple Group BWP resources, and the multiple Group BWP resources may be used for data transmission of user cooperative communication.

网络设备可以通过***信息或RRC公共信息发送第二配置信息，向终端设备配置可用的多个Group BWP资源信息。例如网络设备可以根据协作传输的数据大小或者用户协作组的数据传输能力为用户协作组配置合适的Group BWP资源。The network device may send the second configuration information through system information or RRC public information, and configure multiple Group BWP resource information available to the terminal device. For example, the network device can configure appropriate Group BWP resources for the user cooperation group according to the data size of the cooperation transmission or the data transmission capability of the user cooperation group.

示例性的，基站为用户协作组中的UE，例如，SUE/TUE、CUE1和CUE2配置相同的多个Group BWP资源，这里的多个Group BWP资源可以是BWP资源池，BWP资源池包括多个BWP资源。示例性的，多个Group BWP资源可以包括Group BWP0、Group BWP1、Group BWP2、Group BWP3。Exemplarily, the base station configures the same multiple Group BWP resources for UEs in a user cooperation group, for example, SUE/TUE, CUE1, and CUE2. The multiple Group BWP resources here may be a BWP resource pool, and the BWP resource pool includes multiple BWP resources. Exemplarily, multiple Group BWP resources may include Group BWP0, Group BWP1, Group BWP2, Group BWP3.

其中，基站向用户协作组的UE发送第二配置信息，可以通过采用协作用户组的Group ID加扰的方式实现对用户协作组中终端设备的统一配置。其中，加扰即用一个伪随机码序列对信号进行加密。上行链路物理信道加扰可以用于区分用户，下行链路加扰可以用于区分小区和信道。本申请实施例中，基站用Group ID作为随机序列码对Group BWP的资源配置信息进行加密处理，发送给协作用户组中的UE，可以用于区分不同的协作用户组，提高数据传输的可靠性。Wherein, the base station sends the second configuration information to the UE in the user cooperation group, and the unified configuration of the terminal devices in the user cooperation group can be realized by using the Group ID scrambling method of the cooperation user group. Among them, scrambling is to encrypt the signal with a pseudo-random code sequence. Uplink physical channel scrambling can be used to distinguish users, and downlink scrambling can be used to distinguish cells and channels. In the embodiment of this application, the base station uses the Group ID as a random sequence code to encrypt the resource configuration information of the Group BWP and sends it to the UE in the cooperative user group, which can be used to distinguish different cooperative user groups and improve the reliability of data transmission. .

同时，基站向协作用户组中的多个UE发送第二配置信息，可以采用组播或者广播的方式下发，从而可以节省信令。At the same time, the base station sends the second configuration information to multiple UEs in the cooperative user group, which can be issued in a multicast or broadcast manner, so that signaling can be saved.

402：网络设备向终端设备发送第三配置信息，第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。402: The network device sends third configuration information to the terminal device, the third configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource, and the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information are used for non-cooperative communication of the user.

第三配置信息用于指示多个BWP资源的信息，所述的多个BWP资源可以用于用户非协作通信的数据传输，例如，可以用于用户的自身数据传输的通信。The third configuration information is used to indicate information of multiple BWP resources, and the multiple BWP resources may be used for data transmission of user non-cooperative communication, for example, may be used for communication of the user's own data transmission.

网络设备可以通过RRC专用信息配置的方式对用户自身数据传输可使用的多个BWP资源进行配置，从而使不同的用户根据自身的发送、接收能力在不同的BWP资源上向网络设备发送数据，或从基站接收数据。The network device can configure multiple BWP resources that can be used for the user's own data transmission by means of RRC dedicated information configuration, so that different users can send data to the network device on different BWP resources according to their own sending and receiving capabilities, or Receive data from the base station.

其中，网络设备向终端设备发送第三配置信息，可以通过采用终端设备ID加扰的方式实现对不同终端设备的不同配置。示例性的，基站为终端设备例如CUE1，配置多个BWP资源，多个BWP资源可以包括BWP0、BWP1、BWP2、BWP3。Wherein, the network device sends the third configuration information to the terminal device, and different configurations of different terminal devices can be implemented by using the terminal device ID scrambling method. Exemplarily, the base station is a terminal device such as CUE1, and configures multiple BWP resources. The multiple BWP resources may include BWP0, BWP1, BWP2, and BWP3.

需要说明的是，Group BWP资源和BWP资源的频域资源可以是部分或者完全重叠的，其中，完全重叠的频域资源的帧结构(比如子载波间隔和/或CP长度)可能不相同，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。It should be noted that the frequency domain resources of Group BWP resources and BWP resources may be partially or completely overlapped. Among them, the frame structure (such as subcarrier interval and/or CP length) of completely overlapping frequency domain resources may be different. The application embodiment does not specifically limit this.

另外，上述的步骤401和步骤402没有先后顺序之分，可能是同时配置的，也可能是先发送的第二配置信息，或者先发送的第三配置信息，本申请对此不做具体限定。In addition, the aforementioned step 401 and step 402 are in no order. They may be configured at the same time, or may be the second configuration information sent first, or the third configuration information sent first, which is not specifically limited in this application.

在一种可能的实施方式中，对于同一终端设备，同一时间只能激活用户协作传输的Group BWP，或者只能激活用户自身传输的BWP资源中的一个的场景。本申请实施例中，激活一个BWP资源意味着UE开始在该BWP资源上发送或接收数据。In a possible implementation manner, for the same terminal device, only the Group BWP transmitted by the user can be activated at the same time, or only one of the BWP resources transmitted by the user can be activated at the same time. In the embodiment of this application, activating a BWP resource means that the UE starts to send or receive data on the BWP resource.

在一些实施例中，用户协作传输的多个Group BWP资源的序号和用户自身数据传输BWP资源的序号可以进行统一编号。In some embodiments, the sequence numbers of multiple Group BWP resources that users transmit cooperatively and the sequence numbers of the user's own data transmission BWP resources may be numbered uniformly.

例如，上述步骤301和302中的，第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号与第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号可以是统一进行编号的。For example, in the above steps 301 and 302, the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information and the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information may be numbered uniformly.

示例性的例如上述的多个用户协作传输的Group BWP资源可以为Group BWP0、Group BWP1、Group BWP2、Group BWP3。其序号分别为：Group BWP0的序号对应的比特值为000，Group BWP1的序号对应的比特值为001，Group BWP2的序号对应的比特值为010，Group BWP3的序号对应的比特值为011。Exemplary, for example, the aforementioned Group BWP resource cooperatively transmitted by multiple users may be Group BWP0, Group BWP1, Group BWP2, Group BWP3. The sequence numbers are as follows: the bit value corresponding to the sequence number of Group BWP0 is 000, the bit value corresponding to the sequence number of Group BWP1 is 001, the bit value corresponding to the sequence number of Group BWP2 is 010, and the bit value corresponding to the sequence number of Group BWP3 is 011.

上述的多个用户自身数据传输的BWP资源可以为BWP0、BWP1、BWP2、BWP3。其序号分别为：BWP0的序号为100，BWP1的序号为101，BWP2的序号为110，BWP3的序号为111。The above-mentioned BWP resources for data transmission of multiple users themselves may be BWP0, BWP1, BWP2, BWP3. The serial numbers are respectively: the serial number of BWP0 is 100, the serial number of BWP1 is 101, the serial number of BWP2 is 110, and the serial number of BWP3 is 111.

也就是，用户协作传输的Group BWP资源和用户自身数据传输的BWP资源的序号可以是相关的，即第二配置信息的多个带宽资源的序号与第三配置信息的多个带宽资源的序号可以是连续的，或者相关的。That is, the sequence numbers of the Group BWP resources of the user's cooperative transmission and the BWP resources of the user's own data transmission may be related, that is, the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources of the second configuration information and the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources of the third configuration information can be Is continuous, or related.

需要说明的是，上述用户协作传输的多个Group BWP资源和用户自身数据传输BWP资源也可以是不相关的，也就是进行分开编号，即第二配置信息的多个带宽资源的序号与第三配置信息的多个带宽资源的序号可以是不连续的，分开独立进行编号的。本申请对此不做具体限定。It should be noted that the multiple Group BWP resources that the user cooperatively transmits and the user’s own data transmission BWP resources may also be unrelated, that is, they are numbered separately, that is, the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources of the second configuration information and the third The sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources of the configuration information may be non-contiguous, and are numbered separately and independently. This application does not specifically limit this.

对于同一时间，只能激活用户协作传输的Group BWP，或者用户自身传输的BWP资源中的一个的场景，如果多个Group BWP和多个BWP资源进行统一编号，终端设备可以根据接收到的第一配置信息中的带宽资源的序号，即可确定该第一配置信息指示的待激活的带宽资源是用于用户协作传输的Group BWP资源，还是用于用户自身数据传输的BWP资源。这种统一编号、统一指示的方式使得带宽资源的序号占用的比特数较少，可以有效降低控制信令的开销。At the same time, only the Group BWP transmitted by the user can be activated or one of the BWP resources transmitted by the user itself. If multiple Group BWPs and multiple BWP resources are numbered uniformly, the terminal device can be based on the received first The sequence number of the bandwidth resource in the configuration information can determine whether the bandwidth resource to be activated indicated by the first configuration information is a Group BWP resource for user cooperative transmission or a BWP resource for user data transmission. This unified numbering and unified indication method makes the number of bits occupied by the sequence number of the bandwidth resource less, which can effectively reduce the overhead of control signaling.

需要说明的是，同时激活的用户协作传输的Group BWP，和用户自身传输的BWP资源可以是部分频域资源重叠，或者频域资源完全不重叠的带宽部分，可以使得用户协作通信和用户自身数据通信之间的干扰比较小。It should be noted that the Group BWP of the user's cooperative transmission that is activated at the same time and the BWP resource of the user's own transmission can be part of the frequency domain resource overlap, or the frequency domain resource completely does not overlap the bandwidth part, which can make the user's cooperative communication and the user's own data The interference between communications is relatively small.

在另一种可能的实施方式中，对于同一终端设备，同一时间可以同时激活用户协作传输的Group BWP，和用户自身传输的BWP资源的场景，上述步骤301和302中，其用户协作传输的多个Group BWP资源和用户自身数据传输BWP资源可以分开进行独立编号，即用户协作传输的Group BWP的序号和用户自身数据传输BWP的序号可以不相关。In another possible implementation manner, for the same terminal device, the Group BWP of the user's cooperative transmission and the BWP resource transmitted by the user themselves can be activated at the same time. In the above steps 301 and 302, the user's cooperative transmission of multiple BWPs can be activated at the same time. A Group BWP resource and the user's own data transmission BWP resource can be separately numbered independently, that is, the sequence number of the Group BWP cooperatively transmitted by the user and the sequence number of the user's own data transmission BWP may not be related.

示例性的，针对上述的多个用户协作传输的Group BWP资源可以为Group BWP0、Group BWP1、Group BWP2、Group BWP3。其序号分别为：Group BWP0的序号对应的比特值为00，Group BWP1的序号对应的比特值为01，Group BWP2的序号对应的比特值为10，Group BWP3的序号对应的比特值为11。Exemplarily, the Group BWP resource for the aforementioned cooperative transmission of multiple users may be Group BWP0, Group BWP1, Group BWP2, Group BWP3. The sequence numbers are as follows: the bit value corresponding to the sequence number of Group BWP0 is 00, the bit value corresponding to the sequence number of Group BWP1 is 01, the bit value corresponding to the sequence number of Group BWP2 is 10, and the bit value corresponding to the sequence number of Group BWP3 is 11.

上述的多个用户自身数据传输的BWP资源可以为BWP0、BWP1、BWP2、BWP3。其序号分别为：BWP0的序号为00，BWP1的序号为01，BWP2的序号为10，BWP3的序号为11。The above-mentioned BWP resources for data transmission of multiple users themselves may be BWP0, BWP1, BWP2, BWP3. The serial numbers are respectively: the serial number of BWP0 is 00, the serial number of BWP1 is 01, the serial number of BWP2 is 10, and the serial number of BWP3 is 11.

也就是，第二配置信息的多个带宽资源的序号与第三配置信息的多个带宽资源的序号可以是不连续的。That is, the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources in the second configuration information and the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources in the third configuration information may not be continuous.

进一步的，对于同一时间可以同时激活用户协作传输的Group BWP，和用户自身数据传输的BWP资源的场景，上述实施例中的步骤301中，网络设备向终端设备发送的第一配置信息，其第一配置信息还可以包括第二指示信息，该第二指示信息可以用于指示终端设备切换至第二带宽资源进行用户的非协作通信。Further, for a scenario where the Group BWP for user cooperative transmission and the BWP resource for user data transmission can be activated at the same time, in step 301 in the above embodiment, the first configuration information sent by the network device to the terminal device is the first configuration information. A piece of configuration information may also include second indication information, and the second indication information may be used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth resource for non-cooperative communication of the user.

也就是说，第一配置信息中可以包括：第一指示信息，用于指示第一带宽资源的序号，所述第一带宽资源用于用户协作传输；第二指示信息，用于指示第二带宽资源的序号，所述第二带宽资源用于用户自身数据传输。That is, the first configuration information may include: first indication information, used to indicate the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource, the first bandwidth resource is used for user coordinated transmission; and second indication information, used to indicate the second bandwidth The sequence number of the resource. The second bandwidth resource is used for the user's own data transmission.

示例性的，第一配置信息中可以包括不同的指示域，用于指示不同的带宽资源。例如，第一指示信息中第一带宽资源对应指示域的比特值为01，第二指示信息中第二带宽资源对应指示域的比特值为11，则终端设备接收到第一配置信息，则根据第一配置信息中的第一指示信息和第二指示信息，即可确定切换至用户协作传输的Group BWP1资源，和切换至用户自身数据传输的BWP3资源。Exemplarily, the first configuration information may include different indication fields for indicating different bandwidth resources. For example, if the bit value of the indication field corresponding to the first bandwidth resource in the first indication information is 01, and the bit value of the indication field corresponding to the second bandwidth resource in the second indication information is 11, the terminal device receives the first configuration information according to The first indication information and the second indication information in the first configuration information can determine the group BWP1 resource that is switched to the user's collaborative transmission and the BWP3 resource that is switched to the user's own data transmission.

根据上述实施例可知，第一配置信息还可以包括第一时间标识，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备在接收到第一配置信息后，间隔第一时间标识指示的时间后切换至第一带宽资源。According to the above-mentioned embodiment, the first configuration information may also include a first time identifier, and the first time identifier is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth after an interval indicated by the first time identifier after receiving the first configuration information. Resources.

即终端设备可以在网络设备配置的时间周期后，切换到第二指示信息指示的用于自身数据传输BWP；同时根据第一指示信息和第一时间标识的指示信息，在第一时间标识指示的时间后激活第一指示信息指示的Group BWP资源，用于用户协作数据的传输。That is, the terminal device can switch to the BWP indicated by the second indication information for its own data transmission after the time period configured by the network device; at the same time, according to the first indication information and the indication information of the first time identifier, the BWP indicated by the first time identifier After time, the Group BWP resource indicated by the first indication information is activated for transmission of user collaboration data.

进一步的，用户协作组中的SUE/TUE和CUE在激活的Group BWP上进行协作数据的传输，在激活的BWP上进行用户自身数据的传输。在后续传输过程中，可以在激活的Group BWP上进行Group BWP资源配置的切换，或者可以在自身数据传输的BWP资源上进行Group BWP资源配置的切换。Further, the SUE/TUE and CUE in the user cooperation group perform the transmission of cooperation data on the activated Group BWP, and the transmission of the user's own data on the activated BWP. In the subsequent transmission process, the Group BWP resource configuration can be switched on the activated Group BWP, or the Group BWP resource configuration can be switched on the BWP resource of its own data transmission.

上述实施例，通过网络设备向用户协作组的终端设备发送配置信息，使得终端设备在该配置信息指示的Group BWP上进行用户协作数据的传输，同时，可以在配置信息指示的BWP上进行用户自身数据的传输，从而实现了用户协作传输场景下，同时激活用户协作传输的和用户自身数据传输的两种带宽资源的配置。In the above embodiment, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal device of the user cooperation group, so that the terminal device transmits user cooperation data on the Group BWP indicated by the configuration information, and at the same time, the user can perform the user itself on the BWP indicated by the configuration information. The transmission of data thus realizes the configuration of two kinds of bandwidth resources for simultaneously activating the user's cooperative transmission and the user's own data transmission in the scenario of user cooperative transmission.

另外，对于同时激活用户协作传输的和用户自身数据传输的两种带宽资源的场景，两种带宽资源的序号可以分别进行编号，在同一配置信息中用不同的指示域分别指示不同的宽带资源，实现对用户协作传输的和用户自身数据传输的带宽资源的统一配置，可以有效降低配置信令的开销。In addition, for scenarios where the two bandwidth resources for user cooperative transmission and the user’s own data transmission are activated at the same time, the sequence numbers of the two bandwidth resources can be numbered separately, and different indication fields are used to indicate different broadband resources in the same configuration information. Realizing the unified configuration of the bandwidth resources of the user's cooperative transmission and the user's own data transmission can effectively reduce the overhead of configuration signaling.

如果终端设备需要在用户协作通信和用户非协作通信两种场景中进行切换时，网络设备可以通过发送配置信息指示终端设备进行用户协作通信和用户非协作通信的带宽资源切换，因此，本申请以下实施例对如何从一种带宽资源切换到另一种带宽资源进行说明。如图5所示，该方法还可以包括：If the terminal device needs to switch in the two scenarios of user cooperative communication and user non-cooperative communication, the network device can send configuration information to instruct the terminal device to switch the bandwidth resource of user cooperative communication and user non-cooperative communication. Therefore, the following The embodiment explains how to switch from one kind of bandwidth resource to another kind of bandwidth resource. As shown in Figure 5, the method may further include:

501：网络设备向终端设备发送第四配置信息，第四配置信息用于指示终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。501: The network device sends fourth configuration information to the terminal device, where the fourth configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from the bandwidth resource of user cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication.

当SUE/TUE或CUE在激活的Group BWP上完成用户协作数据的传输后，网络设备可以通过在当前用户协作通信的Group BWP上，发送第四配置信息，指示用户协作组的终端设备退出当前的Group BWP，切换到自身数据传输的BWP资源上。After the SUE/TUE or CUE completes the transmission of user cooperation data on the activated Group BWP, the network device can send the fourth configuration information on the Group BWP of the current user cooperation communication to instruct the terminal equipment of the user cooperation group to withdraw from the current user cooperation group. Group BWP, switch to the BWP resource of its own data transmission.

其中，网络设备向终端设备发送第四配置信息，可以通过统一的下行控制信令DCI或者统一的RRC消息发送第四配置信息。第四配置信息可以采用Group ID加扰的方式，实现对协作用户组中的SUE/TUE或CUE的统一配置。Wherein, the network device sends the fourth configuration information to the terminal device, and the fourth configuration information may be sent through a unified downlink control signaling DCI or a unified RRC message. The fourth configuration information can adopt a Group ID scrambling manner to achieve unified configuration of SUE/TUE or CUE in the cooperative user group.

在一种实施方式中，第四配置信息可以包括带宽资源切换指示。In an implementation manner, the fourth configuration information may include a bandwidth resource switching indication.

其中，带宽资源切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源，也就是终端设备切换至进行自身数据传输的带宽资源。The bandwidth resource switching indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication, that is, the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource for its own data transmission.

示例性的，带宽资源切换指示可以为第四配置信息中的某一个指示位来指示，例如，当该指示位被置为1时，可以表示退出当前的用户协作传输的带宽资源，切换至用户自身数据传输的带宽资源。Exemplarily, the bandwidth resource switching indication may be an indication bit in the fourth configuration information. For example, when the indication bit is set to 1, it may indicate that the bandwidth resource of the current user cooperative transmission is withdrawn and switched to the user. Bandwidth resource for own data transmission.

在一种实施方式中，第四配置信息还可以包括待切换时间指示。In an implementation manner, the fourth configuration information may further include an indication of the time to be switched.

其中，待切换时间指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源需等待的时间。也就是终端设备在接收到第四配置信息时，从当前的用户协作通信的Group BWP资源，切换至用户自身数据传输的BWP资源需要等待的时间指示。Wherein, the to-be-switched time indication is used to indicate the waiting time for the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication. That is, when the terminal device receives the fourth configuration information, it is an indication of the waiting time for switching from the Group BWP resource of the current user cooperative communication to the BWP resource of the user's own data transmission.

在一种实施方式中，第四配置信息可以包括待切换带宽资源指示。In an implementation manner, the fourth configuration information may include an indication of the bandwidth resource to be switched.

其中，待切换带宽资源指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源的序号，即用户自身数据传输的BWP资源的序号。The to-be-switched bandwidth resource indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the sequence number of the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication, that is, the sequence number of the BWP resource for the user's own data transmission.

502：终端设备接收来自网络设备的第四配置信息。502: The terminal device receives the fourth configuration information from the network device.

终端设备根据接收到的第四配置信息，从当前的用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源，即用户自身数据传输的带宽资源。The terminal device switches from the bandwidth resource of the current user cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication according to the received fourth configuration information, that is, the bandwidth resource of the user's own data transmission.

具体的，终端设备确定用户自身数据传输的带宽资源，具体可以通过以下几种方法：Specifically, the terminal device determines the bandwidth resource of the user's own data transmission by the following methods:

方式一、根据上述可选的方案，当第四配置信息中包括待切换带宽资源指示时，终端设备可以根据第四配置信息获得需要切换的自身数据传输的BWP资源。Manner 1: According to the foregoing optional solution, when the fourth configuration information includes the bandwidth resource indication to be switched, the terminal device may obtain the BWP resource of its own data transmission that needs to be switched according to the fourth configuration information.

方式二、对于可以同时激活用户协作通信的Group BWP和用户自身数据传输BWP的场景，终端设备从用户协作传输的Group BWP资源切换至用户自身数据传输的BWP资源，即表示，终端设备退出当前的用户协作通信的Group BWP资源，而继续占用当前的用于用户自身数据传输的BWP资源即可。Method 2: For a scenario where the Group BWP for user cooperative communication and the user’s own data transmission BWP can be activated at the same time, the terminal device switches from the Group BWP resource for user cooperative transmission to the BWP resource for user’s own data transmission, which means that the terminal device exits the current BWP resource. Group BWP resources for user collaborative communication, and continue to occupy the current BWP resources used for the user's own data transmission.

方式三、当终端设备保存有上一次用于用户自身数据传输的BWP资源信息时，终端设备可以根据存储的该BWP资源信息进行带宽资源的切换。Manner 3: When the terminal device stores the BWP resource information used for the user's own data transmission last time, the terminal device can switch the bandwidth resource according to the stored BWP resource information.

例如，终端设备存储的上一次进行用户自身数据传输的BWP资源为BWP1，则终端设备需要从用户协作传输的Group BWP资源切换至用户自身数据传输的BWP资源时，可从当前的用户协作传输的Group BWP资源切换至上一次进行用户自身数据传输的BWP1资源。For example, the BWP resource stored by the terminal device for the last time the user's own data transmission is BWP1, and the terminal device needs to switch from the Group BWP resource that the user collaboratively transmits to the BWP resource for the user's own data transmission, it can be transmitted from the current user's collaborative transmission. The Group BWP resource is switched to the BWP1 resource where the user's own data was transmitted last time.

方式四、终端设备可以根据网络设备配置的用户自身数据传输的预设的Default BWP资源进行切换。其中，Default BWP资源为网络设备为终端设备配置的专用的BWP资源。当终端设备占用Group BWP或者BWP资源超时时，该终端设备仍没有收到切换到新的Group BWP或者BWP资源的指示信息，则终端设备可以切换到Default BWP资源进行用户自身数据的传输。Manner 4: The terminal device can switch according to the preset Default BWP resource of the user's own data transmission configured by the network device. Among them, the Default BWP resource is a dedicated BWP resource configured by the network device for the terminal device. When the terminal device occupies the Group BWP or BWP resource for a timeout, and the terminal device still does not receive the instruction to switch to the new Group BWP or BWP resource, the terminal device can switch to the Default BWP resource to transmit the user's own data.

上述实施例，网络设备通过向终端设备发送配置信息，用于指示终端设备从当前的用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户自身传输的带宽资源，从而实现用户协作通信的动态退出，使得该Group BWP不再被占用，可以有效地降低网络设备和终端设备的功率开销。In the above embodiment, the network device sends configuration information to the terminal device to instruct the terminal device to switch from the bandwidth resource of the current user cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource transmitted by the user itself, thereby realizing the dynamic exit of the user cooperative communication, so that the Group BWP It is no longer occupied, which can effectively reduce the power consumption of network equipment and terminal equipment.

在另一种可能的实施方式中，该方法还可以包括：上述实施例中的步骤301中，网络设备向终端设备发送的第一配置信息中，第一配置信息除了包括第一指示信息外，还可以包括第二时间标识。In another possible implementation manner, the method may further include: in step 301 in the foregoing embodiment, in the first configuration information sent by the network device to the terminal device, in addition to the first indication information, the first configuration information includes: It can also include a second time stamp.

其中，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，第二时间标识用于指示终端设备占用第一带宽资源的时间达到第二时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。第二时间标识也可称为用户协作通信的Group BWP的最大活动时间。Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the second time identifier is used to indicate that the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource for the time indicated by the second time identifier to switch to Bandwidth resources for user non-cooperative communication. The second time identifier may also be referred to as the maximum activity time of the Group BWP of the user cooperative communication.

也就是说，网络设备每次为终端设备配置用于用户协作通信的Group BWP资源时，配置信息中还包括为该Group BWP资源配置的最大活动时间Group bwp-inactivity Timer。当终端设备的Group BWP被激活时，终端设备启动Group bwp-inactivity Timer，当Group bwp-inactivity Timer超时，终端设备仍未收到用户协作通信的Group BWP的切换指示或退出指示，则用户自动退出Group BWP并切换到用户自身数据传输的Default BWP资源。In other words, every time a network device configures a Group BWP resource for user collaborative communication for a terminal device, the configuration information also includes the maximum activity time Group bwp-inactivity Timer configured for the Group BWP resource. When the Group BWP of the terminal device is activated, the terminal device starts the Group bwp-inactivity Timer. When the Group bwp-inactivity Timer times out, the terminal device still does not receive the group BWP switching instruction or exit instruction of the user's cooperative communication, and the user automatically exits Group BWP and switch to the Default BWP resource of the user's own data transmission.

示例性的，基站可以向CUE1配置用于用户协作通信的Group BWP资源为Group BWP2，且配置Group BWP2的最大活动时间为Group bwp-inactivity Timer 1。当终端设备用于用户协作通信的Group BWP2资源被激活，CUE1并未收到基站发送的带宽资源配置信息，且计时器计时达到Group bwp-inactivity Timer 1的时间后，CUE1退出当前的Group BWP2资源，并切换到用户自身数据传输的Default BWP资源或者上一次用户自身数据传输的BWP资源进行数据传输。Exemplarily, the base station may configure the Group BWP resource used for user cooperative communication as Group BWP2 to CUE1, and configure the maximum activity time of Group BWP2 as Group bwp-inactivity Timer 1. When the Group BWP2 resource used by the terminal device for user cooperative communication is activated, CUE1 does not receive the bandwidth resource configuration information sent by the base station, and the timer reaches the time of Group bwp-inactivity Timer 1, CUE1 exits the current Group BWP2 resource , And switch to the Default BWP resource of the user's own data transmission or the BWP resource of the previous user's own data transmission for data transmission.

在一种可能的实施方式中，上述实例中，基站可以向CUE1配置用于用户协作通信的Group BWP资源为Group BWP2，且配置Group BWP2的最大活动时间为Group bwp-inactivity Timer 1。当终端设备的Group BWP2资源被激活，计时器计时开始计时，在未达到Group bwp-inactivity Timer 1的时间之内，CUE1收到基站发送的带宽资源配置信息，例如，指示CUE1退出当前的Group BWP2资源的配置信息。则终端设备可以根据CUE1收到的配置信息退出当前的Group BWP2资源，切换到用户自身数据传输的Default BWP资源或者上一次用户自身数据传输的BWP资源进行数据传输。In a possible implementation manner, in the foregoing example, the base station may configure the Group BWP resource used for user cooperative communication as Group BWP2 to CUE1, and configure the maximum activity time of Group BWP2 as Group bwp-inactivity Timer 1. When the Group BWP2 resource of the terminal device is activated, the timer starts to count, and within the time that Group bwp-inactivity Timer 1 is not reached, CUE1 receives the bandwidth resource configuration information sent by the base station, for example, instructs CUE1 to exit the current Group BWP2 Resource configuration information. Then, the terminal device can exit the current Group BWP2 resource according to the configuration information received by CUE1, and switch to the Default BWP resource of the user's own data transmission or the BWP resource of the previous user's own data transmission for data transmission.

上述实施例，网络设备通过向终端设备发送用于激活Group BWP配置信息的同时，携带该Group BWP配置的时间指示信息，即该Group BWP资源的最大活动时间。从而用于指示终端设备的待切换的用户协作通信的带宽资源的占用时间，实现用户协作通信的动态退出，使得该Group BWP不再被持续占用，可以有效地降低网络设备和终端设备的功率开销。In the foregoing embodiment, the network device sends configuration information for activating the Group BWP to the terminal device, and at the same time carries the time indication information of the Group BWP configuration, that is, the maximum activity time of the Group BWP resource. Thereby, it is used to indicate the occupation time of the bandwidth resource of the user cooperative communication to be handed over to the terminal device, and realize the dynamic exit of the user cooperative communication, so that the Group BWP is no longer occupied continuously, which can effectively reduce the power consumption of the network device and the terminal device .

本申请实施例还提供一种资源配置装置，如图6所示，该装置600可以包括发送模块601。The embodiment of the present application also provides a resource configuration device. As shown in FIG. 6, the device 600 may include a sending module 601.

发送模块601，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。The sending module 601 is configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication.

可选的，第一配置信息为下行控制信息DCI；或，第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。Optionally, the first configuration information is downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information is a radio resource control RRC message.

可选的，发送模块601还可以用于：向终端设备发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信；以及，向终端设备发送第三配置信息，第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。Optionally, the sending module 601 may also be used to send second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource; the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are used For the user’s cooperative communication; and, sending third configuration information to the terminal device. The third configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource, and the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information are used for the user’s non-compliance Collaborative communication.

在一种实施方式中，第一配置信息还包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第二带宽资源进行用户的非协作通信。In an implementation manner, the first configuration information further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth resource for non-cooperative communication of the user.

在一种实施方式中，第一指示信息用于指示第一带宽资源的序号；第二指示信息用于指示第二带宽资源的序号。In an implementation manner, the first indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource; the second indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the second bandwidth resource.

可选的，第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号与所述第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号不相关。Optionally, the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are not related to the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information.

可选的，第一配置信息还包括第一时间标识，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备在接收到第一配置信息后，间隔第一时间标识指示的时间后切换至第一带宽资源。Optionally, the first configuration information further includes a first time identifier, and the first time identifier is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource after an interval indicated by the first time identifier after receiving the first configuration information.

本申请实施例还提供一种资源配置装置，结合图6所示，该装置600包括的发送模块601，可以用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于指示终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。The embodiment of the present application also provides a resource configuration device. As shown in FIG. 6, the sending module 601 included in the device 600 can be used to send first configuration information to a terminal device. The first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to send The bandwidth resource of the cooperative communication is switched to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.

可选的，第一配置信息包括以下指示信息中的至少一个：带宽资源切换指示、待切换时间指示或待切换带宽资源指示；其中，带宽资源切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源，待切换时间指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源需等待的时间，待切换带宽资源指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源的序号。Optionally, the first configuration information includes at least one of the following indication information: a bandwidth resource switching indication, a to-be-switched time indication, or a to-be-switched bandwidth resource indication; wherein the bandwidth resource switching indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to user non-cooperative communication The to-be-switched time indicator is used to indicate the waiting time for the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication, and the to-be-switched bandwidth resource indicator is used to indicate the sequence number of the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication.

可选的，第一配置信息可以为下行控制信息DCI；或，第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。Optionally, the first configuration information may be downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information may be a radio resource control RRC message.

在一种实施方式中，发送模块601还可以用于：向终端设备发送第二配置信息，第二配置信息包括第一指示信息和第一时间标识；其中，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备占用第一带宽资源的时间达到第一时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In an implementation manner, the sending module 601 may also be used to send second configuration information to the terminal device, the second configuration information including the first indication information and the first time identifier; wherein the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device Switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that when the time that the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource reaches the time indicated by the first time identifier, switch to the user non-cooperative communication bandwidth resource.

本申请实施例还提供一种资源配置装置，如图7所示，该装置700可以包括接收模块701和处理模块702。The embodiment of the present application also provides a resource configuration device. As shown in FIG. 7, the device 700 may include a receiving module 701 and a processing module 702.

其中，接收模块701，用于接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。The receiving module 701 is configured to receive first configuration information from a network device, the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication.

处理模块702，用于终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。The processing module 702 is configured to switch the terminal device from the bandwidth resource of the user's cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.

在一种实施方式中，接收模块701还可以用于：接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信；In an implementation manner, the receiving module 701 may be further configured to: receive second configuration information from the network device, where the second configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource; A bandwidth resource is used for user's cooperative communication;

以及，接收来自网络设备的第三配置信息，第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。And, receiving third configuration information from the network device, where the third configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource, and the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information are used for non-cooperative communication of the user.

可选的，第一配置信息还包括第二指示信息，第二指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第二带宽资源进行用户的非协作通信。Optionally, the first configuration information further includes second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the second bandwidth resource for non-cooperative communication of the user.

进一步的，第一指示信息用于指示第一带宽资源的序号；第二指示信息用于指示第二带宽资源的序号。Further, the first indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource; the second indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the second bandwidth resource.

可选的，第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号与第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号不相关。Optionally, the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are not related to the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information.

在一种实施方式中，第一配置信息还包括第一时间标识，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备在接收到第一配置信息后，间隔第一时间标识指示的时间后切换至第一带宽资源。In an embodiment, the first configuration information further includes a first time identifier, and the first time identifier is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth after an interval indicated by the first time identifier after receiving the first configuration information Resources.

本申请实施例还提供一种资源配置装置，结合图7所示，该装置700包括的接收模块701和处理模块702。An embodiment of the present application also provides a resource configuration device. As shown in FIG. 7, the device 700 includes a receiving module 701 and a processing module 702.

其中，接收模块701可以用于接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，第一配置信息用于指示终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。The receiving module 701 may be configured to receive first configuration information from a network device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from a bandwidth resource of user-cooperative communication to a bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication.

处理模块702可以用于终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。The processing module 702 may be used for the terminal device to switch from the bandwidth resource of the user's cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.

在一种实施方式中，接收模块701还可以用于：接收来自网络设备的第二配置信息，第二配置信息包括第一指示信息和第一时间标识；其中，第一指示信息用于指示终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，第一时间标识用于指示终端设备占用第一带宽资源的时间达到第一时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。In an implementation manner, the receiving module 701 may also be used to: receive second configuration information from the network device, the second configuration information including the first indication information and the first time identifier; wherein the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal The device switches to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that when the time that the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource reaches the time indicated by the first time identifier, it switches to the user non-cooperative communication bandwidth resource.

以上结合图3、图4和图5详细说明了本申请实施例的通信方法。以下结合图8至图12详细说明本申请实施例的通信装置，比如终端设备，用于终端设备的装置(比如处理器，电路或芯片)，网络设备，或，用于网络设备的装置(比如处理器，电路或芯片)。The communication method of the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above in conjunction with FIG. 3, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5. The communication devices of the embodiments of the present application, such as terminal equipment, devices (such as processors, circuits, or chips), network equipment, or devices used in network equipment (such as Processor, circuit or chip).

图8是本申请实施例提供的一种终端设备的结构示意图。该终端设备可适用于图1，图3、图4或图5中的一项或多项所示出的***中，执行上述方法实施例中终端设备的功能。为了便于说明，图8仅示出了终端设备的主要部件。如图8所示，终端设备800包括处理器802、存储器803、控制电路801、天线以及输入输出装置。处理器802主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，以及对整个终端设备进行控制，执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据，例如用于支持终端设备执行上述方法实施例中所描述的动作。存储器803主要用于存储软件程序和数据。控制电路801主要用于基带信号与射频信号的转换以及对射频信号的处理。控制电路801和天线一起也可以叫做收发器，主要用于收发电磁波形式的射频信号。输入输出装置，例如触摸屏、显示屏，键盘等主要用于接收用户输入的数据以及对用户输出数据。Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. The terminal device can be applied to the system shown in one or more of FIG. 1, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, or FIG. 5 to perform the functions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. For ease of description, FIG. 8 only shows the main components of the terminal device. As shown in FIG. 8, the terminal device 800 includes a processor 802, a memory 803, a control circuit 801, an antenna, and an input and output device. The processor 802 is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, control the entire terminal device, execute software programs, and process data of the software programs, for example, to support the terminal device to perform the actions described in the foregoing method embodiments. The memory 803 is mainly used to store software programs and data. The control circuit 801 is mainly used for conversion of baseband signals and radio frequency signals and processing of radio frequency signals. The control circuit 801 and the antenna together can also be called a transceiver, which is mainly used to transmit and receive radio frequency signals in the form of electromagnetic waves. Input and output devices, such as touch screens, display screens, keyboards, etc., are mainly used to receive data input by users and output data to users.

当终端设备开机后，处理器802可以读取存储器的软件程序，解释并执行软件程序的指令，处理软件程序的数据。当需要通过无线发送数据时，处理器802对待发送的数据进行基带处理后，输出基带信号至射频电路，射频电路将基带信号进行射频处理后将射频信号通过天线以电磁波的形式向外发送。当有数据发送到终端设备时，射频电路通过天线接收到射频信号，将射频信号转换为基带信号，并将基带信号输出至处理器，处理器将基带信号转换为数据并对该数据进行处理。After the terminal device is turned on, the processor 802 can read the software program in the memory, interpret and execute the instructions of the software program, and process the data of the software program. When data needs to be sent wirelessly, the processor 802 performs baseband processing on the data to be sent, and then outputs the baseband signal to the radio frequency circuit. The radio frequency circuit performs radio frequency processing on the baseband signal and sends the radio frequency signal to the outside in the form of electromagnetic waves through the antenna. When data is sent to the terminal device, the radio frequency circuit receives the radio frequency signal through the antenna, converts the radio frequency signal into a baseband signal, and outputs the baseband signal to the processor, and the processor converts the baseband signal into data and processes the data.

本领域技术人员可以理解，为了便于说明，图8仅示出了一个存储器和一个处理器。在实际的终端设备中，可以存在多个处理器和多个存储器。存储器也可以称为存储介质或者存储设备等。存储器可以为与处理器处于同一芯片上的存储元件，即片内存储元件，或者为独立的存储元件，本申请实施例对此不做限定。Those skilled in the art can understand that, for ease of description, FIG. 8 only shows one memory and one processor. In an actual terminal device, there may be multiple processors and multiple memories. The memory may also be referred to as a storage medium or storage device. The memory may be a storage element on the same chip as the processor, that is, an on-chip storage element, or an independent storage element, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

作为一种可选的实现方式，所述终端设备可以包括基带处理器和中央处理器，基带处理器主要用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器主要用于对整个终端设备进行控制，执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据。图8中的处理器802可以集成基带处理器和中央处理器的功能，本领域技术人员可以理解，基带处理器和中央处理器也可以是各自独立的处理器，通过总线等技术互联。本领域技术人员可以理解，终端设备可以包括多个基带处理器以适应不同的网络制式，终端设备可以包括多个中央处理器以增强其处理能力，终端设备的各个部件可以通过各种总线连接。所述基带处理器也可以表述为基带处理电路或者基带处理芯片。所述中央处理器也可以表述为中央处理电路或者中央处理芯片。对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理的功能可以内置在处理器中，也可以以软件程序的形式存储在存储器中，由处理器执行软件程序以实现基带处理功能。As an optional implementation, the terminal device may include a baseband processor and a central processing unit. The baseband processor is mainly used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit is mainly used to control the entire terminal device. , Execute the software program, and process the software program data. The processor 802 in FIG. 8 can integrate the functions of a baseband processor and a central processing unit. Those skilled in the art can understand that the baseband processor and the central processing unit can also be independent processors and are interconnected by technologies such as a bus. Those skilled in the art can understand that the terminal device may include multiple baseband processors to adapt to different network standards, the terminal device may include multiple central processors to enhance its processing capabilities, and the various components of the terminal device may be connected through various buses. The baseband processor may also be expressed as a baseband processing circuit or a baseband processing chip. The central processing unit can also be expressed as a central processing circuit or a central processing chip. The function of processing the communication protocol and the communication data can be built in the processor, or can be stored in the memory in the form of a software program, and the processor executes the software program to realize the baseband processing function.

如图9所示，在本申请实施例中，可以将具有收发功能的天线和控制电路视为终端设备900的收发单元901，例如，用于支持终端设备执行接收功能和发送功能。将具有处理功能的处理器902视为终端设备900的处理单元902。如图9所示，终端设备900包括收发单元901、处理单元902和存储单元903。收发单元901也可以称为收发器、收发机、收发装置等。可选的，可以将收发单元901中用于实现接收功能的器件视为接收单元，将收发单元901中用于实现发送功能的器件视为发送单元，即收发单元901包括接收单元和发送单元，接收单元也可以称为接收机、输入口、接收电路等，发送单元可以称为发射机、发射器或者发射电路等。As shown in FIG. 9, in the embodiment of the present application, the antenna and the control circuit with the transceiving function can be regarded as the transceiving unit 901 of the terminal device 900, for example, to support the terminal device to perform the receiving function and the transmitting function. The processor 902 with processing functions is regarded as the processing unit 902 of the terminal device 900. As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal device 900 includes a transceiver unit 901, a processing unit 902, and a storage unit 903. The transceiving unit 901 may also be referred to as a transceiver, a transceiver, a transceiving device, and so on. Optionally, the device for implementing the receiving function in the transceiving unit 901 can be regarded as the receiving unit, and the device for implementing the sending function in the transceiving unit 901 can be regarded as the sending unit, that is, the transceiving unit 901 includes a receiving unit and a sending unit. The receiving unit may also be called a receiver, an input port, a receiving circuit, etc., and the sending unit may be called a transmitter, a transmitter, or a transmitting circuit, etc.

处理器902可用于执行该存储器存储的指令，以控制收发单元901接收信号和/或发送信号，完成上述方法实施例中终端设备的功能。所述处理器902还包括接口，用以实现信号的输入/输出功能。作为一种实现方式，收发单元901的功能可以考虑通过收发电路或者收发的专用芯片实现。The processor 902 may be used to execute instructions stored in the memory to control the transceiver unit 901 to receive signals and/or send signals, so as to complete the functions of the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment. The processor 902 also includes an interface for realizing signal input/output functions. As an implementation manner, the function of the transceiving unit 901 may be implemented by a transceiving circuit or a dedicated chip for transceiving.

图10是本申请实施例提供的终端设备的另一结构示意图。如图10所示，终端设备1000包括处理器1001和收发器1002。可选的，该终端设备1000还包括存储器1003。其中，处理器1001、收发器1002和存储器1003之间可以通过内部连接通路互相通信，传递控制和/或数据信号，该存储器1003用于存储计算机程序，该处理器1001用于从该存储器1003中调用并运行该计算机程序，以控制该收发器1002收发信号。终端设备1000还可以包括天线，用于将收发器1002输出的上行数据或上行控制信令通过无线信号发送出去。FIG. 10 is another schematic structural diagram of a terminal device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the terminal device 1000 includes a processor 1001 and a transceiver 1002. Optionally, the terminal device 1000 further includes a memory 1003. Among them, the processor 1001, the transceiver 1002, and the memory 1003 can communicate with each other through an internal connection path to transfer control and/or data signals. The memory 1003 is used for storing computer programs, and the processor 1001 is used for downloading from the memory 1003. Call and run the computer program to control the transceiver 1002 to send and receive signals. The terminal device 1000 may also include an antenna for transmitting the uplink data or uplink control signaling output by the transceiver 1002 through a wireless signal.

上述处理器1001和存储器1003可以合成一个处理装置，处理器1001用于执行存储器1003中存储的程序代码来实现上述功能。具体实现时，该存储器1003也可以集成在处理器1001中，或者独立于处理器1001。The foregoing processor 1001 and the memory 1003 may be combined into a processing device, and the processor 1001 is configured to execute the program code stored in the memory 1003 to implement the foregoing functions. During specific implementation, the memory 1003 may also be integrated in the processor 1001 or independent of the processor 1001.

具体的，该终端设备1000可对应于根据本申请实施例的方法的各个实施例中。并且，该终端设备1000中的各单元和上述其他操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法的各个实施例中的相应流程。Specifically, the terminal device 1000 may correspond to each embodiment of the method according to the embodiment of the present application. In addition, the units in the terminal device 1000 and the other operations and/or functions described above are used to implement the corresponding processes in the various embodiments of the method.

上述处理器1001可以用于执行前面方法实施例中描述的终端设备实现的一项或多项执行动作，而收发器1002可以用于执行前面方法实施例中描述的终端设备的一项或多项发送或者接收的动作。具体请见前面方法实施例中的描述，此处不再赘述。The above-mentioned processor 1001 may be used to perform one or more execution actions of the terminal device described in the previous method embodiment, and the transceiver 1002 may be used to perform one or more of the terminal device described in the previous method embodiment The action of sending or receiving. For details, please refer to the description in the previous method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

可选的，上述终端设备1000还可以包括电源1005，用于给终端设备中的各种器件或电路提供电源。Optionally, the aforementioned terminal device 1000 may further include a power supply 1005 for providing power to various devices or circuits in the terminal device.

除此之外，为了使得终端设备的功能更加完善，该终端设备1000还可以包括输入单元1006、传感器1004、显示单元1007、音频电路1008、摄像头1009、扬声器1010和麦克风1011等。In addition, in order to improve the functions of the terminal device, the terminal device 1000 may also include an input unit 1006, a sensor 1004, a display unit 1007, an audio circuit 1008, a camera 1009, a speaker 1010, a microphone 1011, and so on.

图11是本申请实施例提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图，如可以为基站的结构示意图。如图11所示，该基站可应用于如图1，图3、图4或图5中的一项或多项所示的***中，执行上述方法实施例中网络设备的功能。基站1100可包括一个或多个DU1101和一个或多个CU 1102。CU1102可以与NG core(下一代核心网，NC)通信。所述DU 1101可以包括至少一个射频单元11012，至少一个处理器11013和至少一个存储器11014。所述DU1101还可以包括至少一个天线11011。所述DU 1101部分主要用于射频信号的收发以及射频信号与基带信号的转换，以及部分基带处理。CU1102可以包括至少一个处理器11022和至少一个存储器11021。CU1102和DU1101之间可以通过接口进行通信，其中，控制面(Control plan)接口可以为Fs-C，比如F1-C，用户面(User Plan)接口可以为Fs-U，比如F1-U。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application, for example, it may be a schematic structural diagram of a base station. As shown in Fig. 11, the base station can be applied to the system shown in one or more of Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, or Fig. 5 to perform the functions of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment. The base station 1100 may include one or more DU1101 and one or more CU 1102. CU1102 can communicate with NGcore (Next Generation Core Network, NC). The DU 1101 may include at least one radio frequency unit 11012, at least one processor 11013, and at least one memory 11014. The DU1101 may further include at least one antenna 11011. The DU 1101 part is mainly used for the transmission and reception of radio frequency signals, the conversion of radio frequency signals and baseband signals, and part of baseband processing. The CU1102 may include at least one processor 11022 and at least one memory 11021. CU1102 and DU1101 can communicate through interfaces, where the control plan interface can be Fs-C, such as F1-C, and the user plane (User Plan) interface can be Fs-U, such as F1-U.

所述CU 1102部分主要用于进行基带处理，对基站进行控制等。所述DU 1101与CU 1102可以是物理上设置在一起，也可以物理上分离设置的，即分布式基站。所述CU 1102为基站的控制中心，也可以称为处理单元，主要用于完成基带处理功能。例如所述CU 1102可以用于控制基站执行上述方法实施例中关于网络设备的操作流程。The CU 1102 part is mainly used to perform baseband processing, control the base station, and so on. The DU 1101 and the CU 1102 may be physically set together, or may be physically separated, that is, a distributed base station. The CU 1102 is the control center of the base station, which may also be referred to as a processing unit, and is mainly used to complete the baseband processing function. For example, the CU 1102 may be used to control the base station to execute the operation procedure of the network device in the foregoing method embodiment.

具体的，CU和DU上的基带处理可以根据无线网络的协议层划分，例如分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层及以上协议层的功能设置在CU，PDCP以下的协议层，例如无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)层和媒体接入控制(media access control，MAC)层等的功能设置在DU。又例如，CU实现无线资源控制(radio resource control，RRC)，分组数据汇聚层协议(packet data convergence protocol，PDCP)层的功能，DU实现无线链路控制(radio link control，RLC)、介质接入控制(medium access control，MAC)和物理(physical，PHY)层的功能。Specifically, the baseband processing on the CU and DU can be divided according to the protocol layer of the wireless network, for example, the packet data convergence protocol (PDCP) layer and the functions of the above protocol layers are set in the CU, the protocol layer below PDCP, For example, functions such as the radio link control (RLC) layer and the media access control (MAC) layer are set in the DU. For another example, CU implements radio resource control (radio resource control, RRC), packet data convergence protocol (packet data convergence protocol, PDCP) layer functions, DU implements radio link control (radio link control, RLC), medium access Control (medium access control, MAC) and physical (physical, PHY) layer functions.

此外，可选的(图中未示)，基站1100可以包括一个或多个天线，一个或多个射频单元，一个或多个DU和一个或多个CU。其中，DU可以包括至少一个处理器和至少一个存储器，至少一个天线和至少一个射频单元可以集成在一个天线装置中，CU可以包括至少一个处理器和至少一个存储器。In addition, optionally (not shown in the figure), the base station 1100 may include one or more antennas, one or more radio frequency units, one or more DUs, and one or more CUs. Wherein, the DU may include at least one processor and at least one memory, at least one antenna and at least one radio frequency unit may be integrated in one antenna device, and the CU may include at least one processor and at least one memory.

在一个实例中，所述CU1102可以由一个或多个单板构成，多个单板可以共同支持单一接入指示的无线接入网(如5G网)，也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网，5G网或其他网)。所述存储器11021和处理器11022可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说，可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。所述DU1101可以由一个或多个单板构成，多个单板可以共同支持单一接入指示的无线接入网(如5G网)，也可以分别支持不同接入制式的无线接入网(如LTE网，5G网或其他网)。所述存储器11014和处理器11013可以服务于一个或多个单板。也就是说，可以每个单板上单独设置存储器和处理器。也可以是多个单板共用相同的存储器和处理器。此外每个单板上还可以设置有必要的电路。In an example, the CU1102 may be composed of one or more single boards, and multiple single boards may jointly support a wireless access network (such as a 5G network) with a single access indication, or may respectively support wireless access networks of different access standards. Access network (such as LTE network, 5G network or other network). The memory 11021 and the processor 11022 may serve one or more boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board. The DU1101 can be composed of one or more single boards. Multiple single boards can jointly support a wireless access network with a single access indication (such as a 5G network), and can also support wireless access networks with different access standards (such as a 5G network). LTE network, 5G network or other network). The memory 11014 and the processor 11013 may serve one or more boards. In other words, the memory and the processor can be set separately on each board. It can also be that multiple boards share the same memory and processor. In addition, necessary circuits can be provided on each board.

图12给出了一种通信装置1200的结构示意图。通信装置1200可用于实现上述方法实施例中描述的方法，可以参见上述方法实施例中的说明。所述通信装置1200可以是芯片，网络设备(如基站)，或，终端设备。FIG. 12 shows a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1200. The communication device 1200 may be used to implement the method described in the foregoing method embodiment, and reference may be made to the description in the foregoing method embodiment. The communication device 1200 may be a chip, a network device (such as a base station), or a terminal device.

所述通信装置1200包括一个或多个处理器1201。所述处理器1201可以是通用处理器或者专用处理器等。例如可以是基带处理器、或中央处理器。基带处理器可以用于对通信协议以及通信数据进行处理，中央处理器可以用于对装置(如，基站、终端、或芯片等)进行控制，执行软件程序，处理软件程序的数据。所述装置可以包括收发单元，用以实现信号的输入(接收)和输出(发送)。例如，装置可以为芯片，所述收发单元可以是芯片的输入和/或输出电路，或者通信接口。所述芯片可以用于终端设备或网络设备(比如基站)。又如，装置可以为终端设备或网络设备(比如基站)，所述收发单元可以为收发器，射频芯片等。The communication device 1200 includes one or more processors 1201. The processor 1201 may be a general-purpose processor or a special-purpose processor. For example, it can be a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be used to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processor can be used to control devices (such as base stations, terminals, or chips, etc.), execute software programs, and process data in the software programs. The device may include a transceiving unit to realize signal input (reception) and output (transmission). For example, the device may be a chip, and the transceiver unit may be an input and/or output circuit of the chip, or a communication interface. The chip can be used in terminal equipment or network equipment (such as a base station). For another example, the device may be a terminal device or a network device (such as a base station), and the transceiver unit may be a transceiver, a radio frequency chip, or the like.

所述通信装置1200包括一个或多个所述处理器1201，所述一个或多个处理器1201 可实现图3至图5所示的实施例中网络设备或者终端设备的方法。The communication apparatus 1200 includes one or more processors 1201, and the one or more processors 1201 can implement the method of the network device or the terminal device in the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5.

在一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置1200包括用于接收来自网络设备的配置信息的部件(means)，例如配置信息可以为第一配置信息，第二配置信息或第三配置信息等。用于根据所述配置信息发送用户协作数据或用户的非协作数据的部件(means)。例如可以通过收发器、或输入/输出电路、或芯片的接口接收所述配置信息或发送所述用户协作数据或用户的非协作数据。所述配置信息可以参见上述方法实施例中的相关描述。In a possible design, the communication device 1200 includes means for receiving configuration information from a network device. For example, the configuration information may be first configuration information, second configuration information, or third configuration information. Means for sending user cooperation data or user non-cooperation data according to the configuration information. For example, the configuration information may be received or the user cooperation data or user non-cooperation data may be sent through a transceiver, or an input/output circuit, or an interface of a chip. For the configuration information, reference may be made to related descriptions in the foregoing method embodiments.

在一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置1200包括用于确定终端设备的配置信息的部件(means)，以及用于向所述终端设备发送所述配置信息的部件(means)。具体参见上述方法实施例中的相关描述。例如可以通过收发器、或输入/输出电路、或芯片的接口发送配置信息，通过一个或多个处理器确定终端设备的配置信息。In a possible design, the communication device 1200 includes a means for determining configuration information of a terminal device, and a means for sending the configuration information to the terminal device. For details, refer to the relevant description in the above method embodiment. For example, the configuration information may be sent through a transceiver, or an input/output circuit, or an interface of a chip, and the configuration information of the terminal device may be determined by one or more processors.

在一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置1200包括用于接收来自终端设备的配置信息的部件(means)，以及用于根据所述配置信息接收用户协作数据或用户的非协作数据的部件(means)。具体参见上述方法实施例中的相关描述。例如可以通过收发器、或输入/输出电路、或芯片的接口接收配置信息和用户协作数据或用户的非协作数据。In a possible design, the communication device 1200 includes means for receiving configuration information from a terminal device, and means for receiving user collaboration data or user non-cooperative data according to the configuration information ( means). For details, refer to the relevant description in the above method embodiment. For example, the configuration information and user cooperation data or user non-cooperation data can be received through a transceiver, or an input/output circuit, or an interface of a chip.

可选的，处理器1201除了实现图3至图5中的一项或多项所示的实施例的方法，还可以实现其他功能。Optionally, the processor 1201 may implement other functions in addition to implementing the methods in one or more of the embodiments shown in FIG. 3 to FIG. 5.

可选的，一种设计中，处理器1201也可以包括指令1203，所述指令可以在所述处理器上被运行，使得所述通信装置1200执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。Optionally, in a design, the processor 1201 may also include an instruction 1203, which may be executed on the processor, so that the communication device 1200 executes the method described in the foregoing method embodiment.

在又一种可能的设计中，通信装置1200也可以包括电路，所述电路可以实现前述方法实施例中网络设备或终端设备的功能。In another possible design, the communication device 1200 may also include a circuit, and the circuit may implement the function of the network device or the terminal device in the foregoing method embodiment.

在又一种可能的设计中所述通信装置1200中可以包括一个或多个存储器1202，其上存有指令1204，所述指令可在所述处理器上被运行，使得所述通信装置1200执行上述方法实施例中描述的方法。可选的，所述存储器中还可以存储有数据。可选的处理器中也可以存储指令和/或数据。例如，所述一个或多个存储器1202可以存储上述实施例中所描述的配置信息或用户协作组的标识等，或者上述实施例中所涉及的相关的参数等。所述处理器和存储器可以单独设置，也可以集成在一起。In another possible design, the communication device 1200 may include one or more memories 1202, on which instructions 1204 are stored, and the instructions may be executed on the processor, so that the communication device 1200 can execute The method described in the above method embodiment. Optionally, data may also be stored in the memory. The optional processor may also store instructions and/or data. For example, the one or more memories 1202 may store the configuration information described in the foregoing embodiment or the identification of the user collaboration group, or the related parameters involved in the foregoing embodiment. The processor and the memory can be provided separately or integrated together.

在又一种可能的设计中，所述通信装置1200还可以包括收发单元1205以及天线1206，或者，包括通信接口。所述收发单元1205可以称为收发机、收发电路、或者收发器等，用于通过天线1206实现装置的收发功能。所述通信接口(图中未示出)，可以用于核心网设备和网络设备，或是，网络设备和网络设备之间的通信。可选的，该通信接口可以为有线通信的接口，比如光纤通信的接口。In another possible design, the communication device 1200 may further include a transceiver unit 1205 and an antenna 1206, or include a communication interface. The transceiving unit 1205 may be called a transceiver, a transceiving circuit, or a transceiver, etc., and is used to implement the transceiving function of the device through the antenna 1206. The communication interface (not shown in the figure) may be used for communication between the core network device and the network device, or between the network device and the network device. Optionally, the communication interface may be a wired communication interface, such as an optical fiber communication interface.

所述处理器1201可以称为处理单元，对装置(比如终端或者基站)进行控制。The processor 1201 may be referred to as a processing unit, which controls a device (such as a terminal or a base station).

此外，由于本申请实施例中所描述收发单元1205进行的发送或接收是在处理单元(处理器1201)的控制之下，因此，本申请实施例中也可以将发送或接收的动作描述为处理单元(处理器1201)执行的，并不影响本领域技术人员对方案的理解。In addition, since the sending or receiving performed by the transceiver unit 1205 described in the embodiment of the present application is under the control of the processing unit (processor 1201), the sending or receiving action may also be described as processing in the embodiment of the present application. The execution by the unit (processor 1201) does not affect the understanding of the solution by those skilled in the art.

上述各个装置实施例中的终端设备与网络设备可以与方法实施例中的终端设备或者网络设备完全对应，由相应的模块或者单元执行相应的步骤，例如，当该装置以芯片的方式实现时，该接收单元可以是该芯片用于从其他芯片或者装置接收信号的接口电路。以上用于发送的单元是一种该装置的接口电路，用于向其他装置发送信号，例如，当该装置以芯片的方式实现时，该发送单元是该芯片用于向其他芯片或者装置发送信号的接口电路。The terminal equipment and network equipment in each of the above apparatus embodiments may completely correspond to the terminal equipment or network equipment in the method embodiments, and the corresponding modules or units execute the corresponding steps. For example, when the apparatus is implemented in a chip, The receiving unit may be an interface circuit used by the chip to receive signals from other chips or devices. The above sending unit is an interface circuit of the device for sending signals to other devices. For example, when the device is implemented as a chip, the sending unit is the chip for sending signals to other chips or devices. The interface circuit.

应理解，本申请实施例中的处理器可以为CPU，该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理(digital signal processing，DSP)、专用集成电路(application specific integrated circuit，ASIC)、现场可编程逻辑门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be a CPU, and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processing (digital signal processing, DSP), application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), on-site Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc.

还应理解，本申请实施例中的存储器可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(programmable ROM，PROM)、可擦除可编程只读存储器(erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(double data rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(direct rambus RAM，DR RAM)。It should also be understood that the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory. Among them, the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache. By way of exemplary but not restrictive description, many forms of random access memory (RAM) are available, such as static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), and synchronous dynamic random access memory (DRAM). Access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Take memory (synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (direct rambus RAM, DR RAM).

本申请实施例还提供了一种通信***，该通信***包括：上述的网络设备和终端设备。An embodiment of the present application also provides a communication system, which includes: the above-mentioned network equipment and terminal equipment.

本申请实施例还提供了一种计算机可读介质，用于存储计算机程序代码，该计算机程序包括用于执行上述方法中的网络设备和终端设备中所执行方法的指令。该可读介质可以是ROM或RAM，本申请实施例对此不做限制。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable medium for storing computer program code, and the computer program includes instructions for executing the method executed in the network device and the terminal device in the foregoing method. The readable medium may be ROM or RAM, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present application.

本申请还提供了一种计算机程序产品，该计算机程序产品包括指令，当该指令被执行时，以使得终端设备和网络设备分别执行对应于上述方法的终端设备和网络设备的操作。The present application also provides a computer program product, which includes instructions, when the instructions are executed, so that the terminal device and the network device respectively perform the operations of the terminal device and the network device corresponding to the above method.

本申请实施例还提供了一种***芯片，该***芯片包括：处理单元和通信单元，该处理单元，例如可以是处理器，该通信单元例如可以是输入/输出接口、管脚或电路等。该处理单元可执行计算机指令，以使该芯片所应用的通信装置执行上述本申请实施例提供的方法中的终端设备和网络设备的操作。An embodiment of the present application also provides a system chip, which includes a processing unit and a communication unit. The processing unit may be, for example, a processor, and the communication unit may be, for example, an input/output interface, a pin, or a circuit. The processing unit can execute computer instructions, so that the communication device applied to the chip executes the operations of the terminal device and the network device in the method provided in the above embodiment of the present application.

可选地，上述本申请实施例中提供的任意一种通信装置可以包括该***芯片。Optionally, any communication device provided in the foregoing embodiments of the present application may include the system chip.

可选地，该计算机指令被存储在存储单元中。Optionally, the computer instructions are stored in a storage unit.

可选地，该存储单元为该芯片内的存储单元，如寄存器、缓存等，该存储单元还可以是该通信装置内的位于该芯片外部的存储单元，如ROM或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备，RAM等。其中，上述任一处提到的处理器，可以是一个CPU，微处理器，ASIC，或一个或多个用于控制上述的反馈信息传输的方法的程序执行的集成电路。该处理单元和该存储单元可以解耦，分别设置在不同的物理设备上，通过有线或者无线的方式连接来实现该处理单元和该存储单元的各自的功能，以支持该***芯片实现上述实施例中的各种功能。或者，该处理单元和该存储器也可以耦合在同一个设备上。应理解，在本申请实施例中的处理器可以是CPU，该处理器还可以是其他通用处理器、DSP、ASIC、FPGA或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。Optionally, the storage unit is a storage unit in the chip, such as a register, a cache, etc., and the storage unit can also be a storage unit located outside the chip in the communication device, such as a ROM or a storage unit that can store static information and instructions. Other types of static storage devices, RAM, etc. Wherein, the processor mentioned in any one of the above may be a CPU, a microprocessor, an ASIC, or one or more integrated circuits used to control the execution of the program of the feedback information transmission method described above. The processing unit and the storage unit can be decoupled, respectively set on different physical devices, and connected in a wired or wireless manner to realize the respective functions of the processing unit and the storage unit, so as to support the system chip to implement the above-mentioned embodiments Various functions in. Alternatively, the processing unit and the memory may also be coupled to the same device. It should be understood that the processor in the embodiments of the present application may be a CPU, and the processor may also be other general-purpose processors, DSP, ASIC, FPGA or other programmable logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. . The general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.

所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的***、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of description, the specific working process of the system, device and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.

应理解，在本申请的各种实施例中，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that in the various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution, and the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the embodiments of the present application. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.

本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。A person of ordinary skill in the art may realize that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in combination with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are executed by hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. Professionals and technicians can use different methods for each specific application to implement the described functions, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.

在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的***、通信装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个***，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, communication device, and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.

另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.

所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。If the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.

以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific implementations of this application, but the protection scope of this application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this application. Should be covered within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

一种资源配置方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：A resource allocation method, characterized in that the method includes:

网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。The network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息为下行控制信息DCI；或，所述第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。The method according to claim 1, wherein the first configuration information is downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information is a radio resource control RRC message.
根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein before the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, the method further comprises:

所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；所述第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信；The network device sends second configuration information to the terminal device, where the second configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource; the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are used by the user Collaborative communication;

以及，所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，所述第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。And, the network device sends third configuration information to the terminal device, where the third configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource, and the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information are used Non-cooperative communication for users.
根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第二带宽资源进行用户的非协作通信。The method according to claim 3, wherein the first configuration information further comprises second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a second bandwidth resource for user non-cooperation Communication.
根据权利要求4所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一带宽资源的序号；The method according to claim 4, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource;

所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二带宽资源的序号。The second indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the second bandwidth resource.
根据权利要求3-5任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号与所述第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号不相关。The method according to any one of claims 3-5, wherein the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are not related to the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information.
根据权利要求1-6任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第一时间标识，所述第一时间标识用于指示所述终端设备在接收到所述第一配置信息后，间隔所述第一时间标识指示的时间后切换至所述第一带宽资源。The method according to any one of claims 1-6, wherein the first configuration information further comprises a first time identifier, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that the terminal device is receiving the first time identifier. After a piece of configuration information, switch to the first bandwidth resource after an interval indicated by the first time identifier.
一种资源配置方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：A resource allocation method, characterized in that the method includes:

网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。The network device sends first configuration information to the terminal device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from the bandwidth resource of the user's cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.
根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括以下指示信息中的至少一个：带宽资源切换指示、待切换时间指示或待切换带宽资源指示；The method according to claim 8, wherein the first configuration information includes at least one of the following indication information: a bandwidth resource switching indication, a to-be-switched time indication, or a to-be-switched bandwidth resource indication;

其中，所述带宽资源切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源，所述待切换时间指示用于指示所述终端设备切换至所述用户非协作通信的带宽资源需等待的时间，所述待切换带宽资源指示用于指示所述终端设备切换至所述用户非协作通信的带宽资源的序号。Wherein, the bandwidth resource switching indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of the user non-cooperative communication, and the pending switching time indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of the user non-cooperative communication to wait. At time, the to-be-switched bandwidth resource indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the sequence number of the bandwidth resource of the user non-cooperative communication.
根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息为下行控制信息DCI；或，所述第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the first configuration information is downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information is a radio resource control RRC message.
根据权利要求8-10任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述网络设备向终端设备发送第一配置信息之前，所述方法包括：The method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein before the network device sends the first configuration information to the terminal device, the method comprises:

所述网络设备向所述终端设备发送第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括第一指示信息和第一时间标识；Sending, by the network device, second configuration information to the terminal device, the second configuration information including the first indication information and the first time identifier;

其中，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，所述第一时间标识用于指示所述终端设备占用所述第一带宽资源的时间达到所述第一时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource for a period of time. At the time indicated by the first time indicator, switch to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.
一种资源配置方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：A resource allocation method, characterized in that the method includes:

终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信；The terminal device receives first configuration information from the network device, where the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication;

所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。The terminal device switches to the first bandwidth resource to perform user cooperative communication.
根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息为下行控制信息DCI；或，所述第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。The method according to claim 12, wherein the first configuration information is downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information is a radio resource control RRC message.
根据权利要求12或13所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息之前，所述方法还包括：The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein before the terminal device receives the first configuration information from the network device, the method further comprises:

所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号；所述第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的协作通信；The terminal device receives second configuration information from the network device, where the second configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource; the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are used for User’s collaborative communication;

所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第三配置信息，所述第三配置信息指示多个带宽资源和每个带宽资源对应的序号，所述第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源用于用户的非协作通信。The terminal device receives third configuration information from the network device, the third configuration information indicates multiple bandwidth resources and a sequence number corresponding to each bandwidth resource, and the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information are used for User's non-cooperative communication.
根据权利要求14所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第二带宽资源进行用户的非协作通信。The method according to claim 14, wherein the first configuration information further comprises second indication information, and the second indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a second bandwidth resource for user non-cooperation Communication.
根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第一带宽资源的序号；The method according to claim 15, wherein the first indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the first bandwidth resource;

所述第二指示信息用于指示所述第二带宽资源的序号。The second indication information is used to indicate the sequence number of the second bandwidth resource.
根据权利要求14-16任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第二配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号与所述第三配置信息指示的多个带宽资源的序号不相关。The method according to any one of claims 14-16, wherein the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the second configuration information are not related to the sequence numbers of the multiple bandwidth resources indicated by the third configuration information.
根据权利要求12-17任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息还包括第一时间标识，所述第一时间标识用于指示所述终端设备在接收到所述第一配置信息后，间隔所述第一时间标识指示的时间后切换至所述第一带宽资源。The method according to any one of claims 12-17, wherein the first configuration information further comprises a first time identifier, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that the terminal device receives the first time identifier. After a piece of configuration information, switch to the first bandwidth resource after an interval indicated by the first time identifier.
一种资源配置方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：A resource allocation method, characterized in that the method includes:

终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源；The terminal device receives first configuration information from the network device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from the bandwidth resource of user cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication;

所述终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。The terminal device switches from the bandwidth resource of the user's cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.
根据权利要求19所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息包括以下指示信息中的至少一个：带宽资源切换指示、待切换时间指示或待切换带宽资源指示；The method according to claim 19, wherein the first configuration information includes at least one of the following indication information: a bandwidth resource switching indication, a to-be-switched time indication, or a to-be-switched bandwidth resource indication;

其中，所述带宽资源切换指示用于指示终端设备切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源，所述待切换时间指示用于指示所述终端设备切换至所述用户非协作通信的带宽资源需等待的时间，所述待切换带宽资源指示用于指示所述终端设备切换至所述用户非协作通信的带宽资源的序号。Wherein, the bandwidth resource switching indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of the user non-cooperative communication, and the pending switching time indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the bandwidth resource of the user non-cooperative communication to wait. At time, the to-be-switched bandwidth resource indication is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the sequence number of the bandwidth resource of the user non-cooperative communication.
根据权利要求19或20所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一配置信息为下行控制信息DCI；或，所述第一配置信息为无线资源控制RRC消息。The method according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the first configuration information is downlink control information DCI; or, the first configuration information is a radio resource control RRC message.
根据权利要求19-21任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端设备接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息之前，所述方法包括：The method according to any one of claims 19-21, wherein before the terminal device receives the first configuration information from the network device, the method comprises:

所述终端设备接收来自所述网络设备的第二配置信息，所述第二配置信息包括第一指示信息和第一时间标识；Receiving, by the terminal device, second configuration information from the network device, where the second configuration information includes first indication information and a first time identifier;

其中，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信，所述第一时间标识用于指示所述终端设备占用所述第一带宽资源的时间达到所述第一时间标识指示的时间时，切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。Wherein, the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to a first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication, and the first time identifier is used to indicate that the terminal device occupies the first bandwidth resource for a period of time. At the time indicated by the first time indicator, switch to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，用于执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，用于执行如权利要求8至11中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 8 to 11.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，用于执行如权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 12 to 18.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，用于执行如权利要求19至22中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it is used to execute the method according to any one of claims 19-22.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括处理器，所述处理器与存储器耦合；A communication device, characterized by comprising a processor, which is coupled with a memory;

存储器，用于存储计算机程序或指令；Memory, used to store computer programs or instructions;

处理器，用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序或指令，以使得所述装置执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute computer programs or instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括处理器，所述处理器与存储器耦合；A communication device, characterized by comprising a processor, which is coupled with a memory;

存储器，用于存储计算机程序或指令；Memory, used to store computer programs or instructions;

处理器，用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序或指令，以使得所述装置执行如权利要求8至11中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute computer programs or instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the method according to any one of claims 8 to 11.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括处理器，所述处理器与存储器耦合；A communication device, characterized by comprising a processor, which is coupled with a memory;

存储器，用于存储计算机程序或指令；Memory, used to store computer programs or instructions;

处理器，用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序或指令，以使得所述装置执行如权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute computer programs or instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the method according to any one of claims 12 to 18.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括处理器，所述处理器与存储器耦合；A communication device, characterized by comprising a processor, which is coupled with a memory;

存储器，用于存储计算机程序或指令；Memory, used to store computer programs or instructions;

处理器，用于执行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序或指令，以使得所述装置执行如权利要求19至22中任一项所述的方法。The processor is configured to execute computer programs or instructions stored in the memory, so that the device executes the method according to any one of claims 19-22.
一种通信***，其特征在于，包括如权利要求27所述的装置和权利要求29所述的装置；或者，包括如权利要求28所述的装置和权利要求30所述的装置。A communication system, characterized by comprising the device according to claim 27 and the device according to claim 29; or, comprising the device according to claim 28 and the device according to claim 30.
一种可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括程序或指令，当所述程序或指令被处理器运行时，如权利要求1至7中任意一项所述的方法被执行。A readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is executed.
一种可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括程序或指令，当所述程序或指令被处理器运行时，如权利要求8至11中任意一项所述的方法被执行。A readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program or instruction, when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 8 to 11 is executed.
一种可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括程序或指令，当所述程序或指令被处理器运行时，如权利要求12至18中任意一项所述的方法被执行。A readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 12 to 18 is executed.
一种可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括程序或指令，当所述程序或指令被处理器运行时，如权利要求19至22中任意一项所述的方法被执行。A readable storage medium, characterized by comprising a program or instruction, and when the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 19 to 22 is executed.
一种资源配置装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：A resource configuration device, characterized in that the device includes:

发送模块，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。The sending module is configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication.
一种资源配置装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：A resource configuration device, characterized in that the device includes:

发送模块，用于向终端设备发送第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示所述终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。The sending module is configured to send first configuration information to a terminal device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from a bandwidth resource of user cooperative communication to a bandwidth resource of user non-cooperative communication.
一种资源配置装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：A resource configuration device, characterized in that the device includes:

接收模块，用于接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息包括第一指示信息，所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信；The receiving module is configured to receive first configuration information from a network device, where the first configuration information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication ；

处理模块，用于所述终端设备切换至第一带宽资源进行用户协作通信。The processing module is configured to switch the terminal device to the first bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication.
一种资源配置装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括：A resource configuration device, characterized in that the device includes:

接收模块，用于接收来自网络设备的第一配置信息，所述第一配置信息用于指示终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源；A receiving module, configured to receive first configuration information from a network device, where the first configuration information is used to instruct the terminal device to switch from a bandwidth resource for user cooperative communication to a bandwidth resource for user non-cooperative communication;

处理模块，用于所述终端设备从用户协作通信的带宽资源切换至用户非协作通信的带宽资源。The processing module is used for the terminal device to switch from the bandwidth resource of the user's cooperative communication to the bandwidth resource of the user's non-cooperative communication.
一种通信***，其特征在于，包括如权利要求36所述的装置和权利要求38所述的装置，或者，包括如权利要求37所述的装置和权利要求39所述的装置。A communication system, characterized in that it comprises the device according to claim 36 and the device according to claim 38, or comprises the device according to claim 37 and the device according to claim 39.