WO2021129244A1 - Procédé, dispositif, et système d'affichage d'identifiant de réseau - Google Patents

Procédé, dispositif, et système d'affichage d'identifiant de réseau Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021129244A1
WO2021129244A1 PCT/CN2020/129839 CN2020129839W WO2021129244A1 WO 2021129244 A1 WO2021129244 A1 WO 2021129244A1 CN 2020129839 W CN2020129839 W CN 2020129839W WO 2021129244 A1 WO2021129244 A1 WO 2021129244A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
network
signal sent
indicator
identifier
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PCT/CN2020/129839
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
龚卫林
彭炳光
陈岩
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华为技术有限公司
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Publication of WO2021129244A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021129244A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/19—Connection re-establishment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers

Definitions

  • the terminal successfully measures the signal sent by the second device.
  • the terminal may display the second identification and the second indicator.
  • the second indicator is used to indicate the signal sent by the second device measured by the terminal this time.
  • the terminal may periodically measure the signal sent by the first device, and update the first indicator according to the measured strength of the signal sent by the first device. In this way, the actual network status of the terminal can be prompted to the user, and the user experience can be improved.
  • the terminal may also stop displaying the first identifier and the first indicator when the signal sent by the first device is not measured for more than a second preset time period. In this way, the actual network status of the terminal can be prompted to the user, and the user experience can be improved.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, including instructions, which when the foregoing instructions run on a terminal, cause the foregoing terminal to execute the method in the first aspect or any one of the implementation manners of the first aspect .
  • FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a network identification displayed on a display screen of a terminal provided in the prior art
  • 3C-3E are schematic diagrams of the network identification displayed on the terminal when the EN-DC networking is used in the embodiment of the present application;
  • 5A-5B are schematic diagrams of time points when the terminal displays the network identifier when the NGEN-DC networking is used in an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 6F is a schematic diagram of the network identifier displayed on the display screen of the terminal at the time point when the terminal displays the network identifier based on the terminal shown in FIG. 6E according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 7A is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 1A is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system 10 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the communication system 10 shown in FIG. 1A is a 5G communication system, a new radio (NR) system, a machine to machine communication (Machine to Machine, M2M) system, etc., which are networked through NSA networking.
  • the communication system 10 includes: a terminal 100, an access network (RAN), and a core network (core network, CN).
  • Terminals can include smart phones (such as mobile phones equipped with Android systems or iOS systems, etc.), tablets, laptops, handheld computers, mobile internet devices (MID, mobile internet devices), wearable devices (such as smart watches, smart bracelets, etc.) ) Or other devices that can access the Internet.
  • the terminal may be referred to as UE.
  • the terminal 100 may correspond to one or more operators.
  • the terminal 100 corresponds to China Mobile.
  • the terminal 100 corresponds to China Telecom.
  • the terminal 100 corresponds to an operator as an example for description.
  • the access network is responsible for connecting the terminal to the core network using wired or wireless communication technology, and providing the connection between the terminal and the network.
  • the access network includes network equipment 200 and network equipment 300.
  • the network device 200 and the network device 300 are provided by the operator corresponding to the terminal 100. In other words, the network device 200 and the network device 300 belong to the operator corresponding to the terminal 100.
  • the network device 200 is an evolved base station (evolved Node B, eNB) in a 4G/LTE network.
  • the terminal may be connected to the network device 200, and communicate with the network device 200 using orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) air interface technology.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • the network device 200 and the network device 300 are connected through an X2 interface.
  • the network device 200 is connected to the EPC through the S1 interface
  • the network device 300 is connected to the EPC through the S1-U.
  • the network device 200 and the network device 300 are connected through the Xn interface.
  • the EPC mainly includes the following network elements: mobility management entity (MME), serving gateway (serving gateway, SGW), packet data network gateway (PGW), home subscriber server (home subscriber server) , HSS) and application servers.
  • MME mobility management entity
  • SGW serving gateway
  • PGW packet data network gateway
  • HSS home subscriber server
  • the main functions of MME include access control, mobility management, attach and detach, session management (such as bearer establishment, modification, and release), selection of S-GW and P-GW, etc.
  • the SGW is mainly used to route and forward data packets under the control of the MME.
  • the main functions of the PGW include user-based packet filtering, lawful interception, UE IP address allocation, and data packet transmission layer marking in the uplink/downlink.
  • HSS is a server that stores user subscription information, and is mainly responsible for managing user subscription data and mobile user location information.
  • the primary and secondary nodes connected to the terminal 100 and the difference in the core network can be divided into the following three dual-connection networking modes or deployment modes:
  • the access network in the communication system 10 may be referred to as an LTE access network (evovled UTRAN, E-UTRAN).
  • LTE access network evovled UTRAN, E-UTRAN
  • the access network in the communication system 10 may be referred to as a 5G access network (next generation RAN, NG-RAN).
  • Table 1 summarizes the core network, master node, and auxiliary node corresponding to the above three dual connections. Refer to Table 1. Table 1 summarizes the core network, master node, and auxiliary node corresponding to the above three dual connections. .
  • State 2-State 5 are possible states of the terminal when a 5G network is deployed in a dual-connection networking mode.
  • Table 2 provides four strategies for displaying network identification corresponding to each state.
  • the 4G base station to which the terminal resides or is connected supports NSA.
  • the terminal can display the network identification of the 5G network.
  • the terminal can also Display the signal grid that characterizes the 4G/5G signal strength.
  • the 4G base station to which the terminal resides or is connected supports NSA.
  • the terminal can display the network identity of the 5G network.
  • the terminal can also Display the signal grid that characterizes the 4G/5G signal strength.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for displaying a network identifier.
  • the terminal 100 may display the network identification of the available network and the corresponding signal strength indicator on the display screen during the work flow after the power-on, so as to prompt the user of the available network.
  • the terminal 100 displays the network identifier of the 4G network and the signal strength indicator of the 4G network, as well as the network identifier of the 5G network and the signal strength indicator of the 5G network, respectively, according to the connection with the 4G network and the 5G network.
  • the display of the two network identifiers does not affect each other. In this way, the actual network status of the user terminal 100 can be prompted.
  • the signaling process is formulated by 3GPP.
  • the terminal 100 can transmit some access layer signaling (UL NAS TRANS) to the network device 200, and can also report wireless capability information to the core network upon the request of the network device 200 (see the capability detection signaling (UE) in Figure 2 capability enquiry, UE CAP ENQUIRE, capability information (UE capability, UE CAP)).
  • UL NAS TRANS access layer signaling
  • the terminal 100 displays the network identification 301a of the 4G network and the signal strength indicator 301b of the 4G network in the status bar 301, and also displays the network identification 301c of the 5G network and the signal strength of the 5G network in the status bar 301. Indicator 301d.
  • FIG. 3C is only an example, and the signal strength indicator 301b of the 4G network displayed at different time nodes may be different to indicate different signal strengths.
  • the signal strength indicated by the signal strength indicator 301b of the 4G network at T1 is stronger than the signal strength indicated by the signal strength indicator 301b of the 4G network at T5.
  • the signal strength indicator 301d of the 5G network displayed at different time nodes may be different, and are used to indicate different signal strengths.
  • the terminal 100 When the terminal 100 simultaneously displays the network identifier and signal strength indicator of the 4G network, and the network identifier and signal strength indicator of the 5G network in the status bar 301, it is not limited to the side-by-side display mode shown in FIG. 3C.
  • the terminal 100 may also display in other forms.
  • the terminal 100 may also display two types of network identifiers and corresponding signal strength indicators on top of each other.
  • the signal strength indicator of the 4G network and the signal strength indicator of the 5G network may also be partially overlapped and displayed, and the display colors of the two are different.
  • the manner in which the terminal 200 measures the 4G cell, the terminal 200 displays the network identifier of the 4G network and the start and end time and manner of the corresponding signal strength indicator, etc., are the same as in the embodiment in FIG. 3A, and reference may be made to related descriptions. , I won’t go into details here.
  • step 2 shown in FIG. 2 if the terminal 100 fails to measure the 5G cell in response to the RRC reconfiguration signaling sent by the network device 200, that is, when the terminal 100 fails to successfully measure the 5G cell, then The terminal 100 will not continue to perform subsequent steps in the signaling process shown in FIG. 2, such as step 3.
  • the designated frequency point measurement method refers to that the terminal 100 searches for a 5G cell on a designated frequency point, that is, receives a signal sent by the network device 300 on a designated frequency point.
  • the designated frequency point may include one or more of the following: the frequency point where the 5G cell where the terminal 100 has camped in history, the frequency point designated by the operator stored in the SIM card installed on the terminal 100, and the frequency point where the terminal 100 currently camps on The corresponding or available 5G frequency point of the operator to which the LTE cell belongs or the frequency point searched through the background search method.
  • the designated frequency point may be referred to as the second frequency point.
  • the terminal 100 may stop measuring the 5G cell and stop displaying the network identifier of the 5G network at the time point T8.
  • the time point T8 refer to the second or third case at the time point T5 in the embodiment of FIG. 3A, which is not repeated here.
  • the terminal 100 stops displaying the network identifier 301c of the 5G network and the signal strength indicator 301d of the 5G network in the status bar 301.
  • the terminal 100 stops displaying the network identification 301a of the 4G network and the signal strength indicator 301b of the 4G network in the status bar 301.
  • the terminal 100 receives a system message sent by the network device 200.
  • An RRC communication connection is established between the terminal 100 and the network device 200, and the network identifier of the 4G network is displayed.
  • the network identifier of the 4G network is used to indicate that the terminal 100 is connected to the network device 200 in the 4G network.
  • the terminal 100 may also display the signal strength indicator of the 4G network when displaying the network identification of the 4G network, and the signal strength indicator of the 4G network is used to indicate the signal sent by the network device 200 measured by the terminal 100 Strength of.
  • the terminal 100 determines whether the value of the upperLayerIndication-r15 field included in the system message is a preset value.
  • the embodiment of the present application does not limit the sequential execution order of step S102 and step S103.
  • the terminal 100 judges whether the 5G cell is successfully measured.
  • the terminal 100 displays the network identity of the 5G network.
  • the network identifier of the 5G network is used to indicate that the terminal 100 measures the signal sent by the network device 300 in the 5G network.
  • the terminal 100 may also display the signal strength indicator of the 5G network when displaying the network identifier of the 5G network, and the signal strength indicator of the 5G network is used to indicate the signal sent by the network device 200 measured by the terminal 100 Strength of.
  • the signaling flow between the various devices in the system 10 is similar to the signaling flow shown in FIG. 2. The difference is that when using NGEN-DC networking, the core network is 5GC.
  • FIG. 5A shows that the terminal 100 displays the network identification of the 4G network and the start and end time of the corresponding signal strength indicator, and displays the network identification of the 5G network and the start and end time of the corresponding signal strength indicator during the smooth execution of the signaling process.
  • FIG. 5B shows that the terminal 100 displays the 4G network identification and the start and end time of the corresponding signal strength indicator when the 5G cell is not successfully measured during the signaling process, and displays the 5G network identification and the corresponding The start and end time of the signal strength indicator.
  • the terminal 100 starts to display the network identification 301a of the 4G network and the signal strength indicator 301b of the 4G network in the status bar 301.
  • the terminal 100 stops displaying the network identification 301a of the 4G network and the signal strength indicator 301b of the 4G network in the status bar 301.
  • FIG. 5D exemplarily shows that the terminal 100 displays the network identifier of the 4G network and the start and end time of the corresponding signal strength indicator when the 5G cell is not successfully measured during the signaling process, and displays the 5G network.
  • the start and end time of the network ID and the corresponding signal strength indicator For the situation that the terminal 100 fails to measure the 5G cell, reference may be made to the related description of the embodiment in FIG. 3B.
  • the terminal 100 can display the signal strength indicator of the 5G network at the same time if it measures the 5G cell.
  • the signal strength indicator of the 5G network is used to indicate the terminal 100 The measured strength of the signal sent by the network device 300.
  • the terminal 100 may periodically measure the 5G cell and determine the measured strength of the signal sent by the network device 300, And when the strength of the signal sent by the network device 300 changes, the signal strength indicator of the 5G network is updated.
  • the period for the terminal 100 to measure the 5G cell may be preset and stored in the terminal 100.
  • FIG. 5F exemplarily shows the network identification and signal strength indicator displayed on the display screen of the terminal based on the display solution shown in FIG. 5D.
  • the user interface 52 shown in FIG. 5F can refer to the user interface 31 shown in FIG. 3C.
  • the terminal 100 starts to display the network identification 301a of the 4G network and the signal strength indicator 301b of the 4G network in the status bar 301.
  • the terminal 100 starts to display the signal strength indicator 301d of the 5G network in the status bar 301.
  • the terminal 100 measures 4G cells, the starting and ending time and the manner of displaying the network identifier of the 4G network and the corresponding signal strength indicator in the embodiments of FIGS. 6A and 6B, please refer to the terminal 100 in the embodiments of FIGS. 3A and 3B, respectively.
  • the terminal 100 can successfully establish a connection with the network device 200, that is, after the time point T4', start to display the network identification of the 5G network and the network identification of the 4G network.
  • the network identifier of the 5G network and the network identifier of the 4G network are used to indicate that the terminal 100 can perform data interaction with the core network through the network device 300 in the 5G network and the network device 200 in the 4G network at the same time.
  • the successful establishment of a connection between the terminal 100 and the network device 200 means that the terminal 100 successfully performs a random access process with the network device 200.
  • the terminal 100 stops displaying the network identification 301c of the 5G network and the signal strength indicator 301d of the 5G network in the status bar 301.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
  • the processor 110 may include an application processor (AP), a modem processor, a graphics processing unit (GPU), and an image signal processor. (image signal processor, ISP), controller, video codec, digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), baseband processor, and/or neural-network processing unit (NPU), etc.
  • AP application processor
  • modem processor modem processor
  • GPU graphics processing unit
  • image signal processor image signal processor
  • ISP image signal processor
  • controller video codec
  • digital signal processor digital signal processor
  • DSP digital signal processor
  • NPU neural-network processing unit
  • the different processing units may be independent devices or integrated in one or more processors.
  • the controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation code and timing signals to complete the control of fetching instructions and executing instructions.
  • the power management module 141 is used to connect the battery 142, the charging management module 140 and the processor 110.
  • the power management module 141 receives input from the battery 142 and/or the charge management module 140, and supplies power to the processor 110, the internal memory 121, the display screen 194, the camera 193, and the wireless communication module 160.
  • the wireless communication function of the terminal 100 can be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, the modem processor, and the baseband processor.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may provide a wireless communication solution including 2G/3G/4G/5G and the like applied to the terminal 100.
  • the mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, a switch, a power amplifier, a low noise amplifier (LNA), and the like.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can receive electromagnetic waves by the antenna 1, and perform processing such as filtering, amplifying and transmitting the received electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation.
  • the mobile communication module 150 can also amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert it into electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 1.
  • the modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator.
  • the modulator is used to modulate the low frequency baseband signal to be sent into a medium and high frequency signal.
  • the demodulator is used to demodulate the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal.
  • the demodulator then transmits the demodulated low-frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing.
  • the application processor outputs a sound signal through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays an image or video through the display screen 194.
  • the modem processor may be an independent device.
  • the modem processor may be independent of the processor 110 and be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional modules.
  • the terminal 100 may include two modems. One is used to modulate the low-frequency baseband signal to be sent to the network device 200 into a medium and high-frequency signal, and to demodulate the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the network device 200, and the other is used to The low frequency baseband signal to be sent to the network device 300 is modulated into a medium and high frequency signal, and the electromagnetic wave signal sent by the network device 300 is demodulated.
  • the above two modems can also be combined into one.
  • the wireless communication module 160 can provide applications on the terminal 100 including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), bluetooth (BT), and global navigation satellite systems. (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (infrared, IR) and other wireless communication solutions.
  • WLAN wireless local area networks
  • BT Bluetooth
  • GNSS global navigation satellite system
  • frequency modulation frequency modulation, FM
  • NFC near field communication technology
  • infrared technology infrared, IR
  • the wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices integrating at least one communication processing module.
  • the wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, frequency modulates and filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and sends the processed signals to the processor 110.
  • the wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be sent from the processor 110, perform frequency modulation, amplify, and convert it into electromagnetic waves to radiate through the antenna 2.
  • the antenna 1 of the terminal 100 is coupled with the mobile communication module 150, and the antenna 2 is coupled with the wireless communication module 160, so that the terminal 100 can communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication technology.
  • the wireless communication technology may include global system for mobile communications (GSM), general packet radio service (GPRS), code division multiple access (CDMA), broadband Code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time-division code division multiple access (TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (LTE), NR, etc.
  • GSM global system for mobile communications
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA broadband Code division multiple access
  • TD-SCDMA time-division code division multiple access
  • LTE long term evolution
  • NR etc.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like.
  • the display screen 194 includes a display panel.
  • the display panel can use liquid crystal display (LCD), organic light-emitting diode (OLED), active matrix organic light-emitting diode or active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (active-matrix organic light-emitting diode).
  • LCD liquid crystal display
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode
  • active-matrix organic light-emitting diode active-matrix organic light-emitting diode
  • AMOLED flexible light-emitting diode (FLED), Miniled, MicroLed, Micro-oLed, quantum dot light-emitting diode (QLED), etc.
  • the terminal 100 may include one or N display screens 194, and N is a positive integer greater than one.
  • the display screen 194 is used to display the network identification of the 4G network, the signal strength indicator of the 4G network, the network identification of the 5G network, and the signal strength indicator of the 5G network.
  • the display screen 194 displays the network identification of the 4G network, the signal strength indicator of the 4G network, the network identification of the 5G network, the signal strength indicator of the 5G network, and the timing of the display, please refer to the relevant description of the foregoing method embodiment, which will not be repeated here.
  • Digital signal processors are used to process digital signals. In addition to digital image signals, they can also process other digital signals.
  • Video codecs are used to compress or decompress digital video.
  • NPU is a neural-network (NN) computing processor.
  • NN neural-network
  • the internal memory 121 may be used to store computer executable program code, where the executable program code includes instructions.
  • the internal memory 121 may include a storage program area and a storage data area. Among them, the storage program area can store an operating system and at least one application program required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.).
  • the terminal 100 can implement audio functions through the audio module 170, the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, the microphone 170C, the earphone interface 170D, and the application processor. For example, music playback, recording, etc.
  • the audio module 170 is used to convert digital audio information into an analog audio signal for output, and is also used to convert an analog audio input into a digital audio signal.
  • the audio module 170 can also be used to encode and decode audio signals.
  • the gyro sensor 180B may be used to determine the movement posture of the terminal 100.
  • the angular velocity of the terminal 100 around three axes ie, x, y, and z axes
  • the gyro sensor 180B can be used for image stabilization.
  • the magnetic sensor 180D includes a Hall sensor.
  • the terminal 100 may use the magnetic sensor 180D to detect the opening and closing of the flip holster.
  • the acceleration sensor 180E can detect the magnitude of the acceleration of the terminal 100 in various directions (generally three axes). When the terminal 100 is stationary, the magnitude and direction of gravity can be detected. It can also be used to recognize the terminal's posture, apply to horizontal and vertical screen switching, pedometer and other applications.
  • the proximity light sensor 180G may include, for example, a light emitting diode (LED) and a light detector such as a photodiode.
  • the light emitting diode may be an infrared light emitting diode.
  • the fingerprint sensor 180H is used to collect fingerprints.
  • the terminal 100 can use the collected fingerprint characteristics to implement fingerprint unlocking, access application locks, fingerprint photographs, fingerprint answering calls, and so on.
  • the temperature sensor 180J is used to detect temperature.
  • the terminal 100 uses the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 180J to execute a temperature processing strategy.
  • the bone conduction sensor 180M can acquire vibration signals.
  • the button 190 includes a power-on button, a volume button, and so on.
  • the button 190 may be a mechanical button. It can also be a touch button.
  • the terminal 100 may receive key input, and generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the terminal 100.
  • the motor 191 can generate vibration prompts.
  • the motor 191 can be used for incoming call vibration notification, and can also be used for touch vibration feedback.
  • the indicator 192 may be an indicator light, which may be used to indicate the charging status, power change, or to indicate messages, missed calls, notifications, and so on.
  • the SIM card interface 195 is used to connect to the SIM card.
  • the SIM card can be inserted into the SIM card interface 195 or pulled out from the SIM card interface 195 to achieve contact and separation with the terminal 100.
  • the terminal 100 may support 1 or N SIM card interfaces, and N is a positive integer greater than 1.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can support Nano SIM cards, Micro SIM cards, SIM cards, etc.
  • the same SIM card interface 195 can insert multiple cards at the same time. The types of the multiple cards can be the same or different.
  • the SIM card interface 195 can also be compatible with different types of SIM cards.
  • the SIM card interface 195 may also be compatible with external memory cards.
  • the terminal 100 interacts with the network through the SIM card to implement functions such as call and data communication.
  • the terminal 100 adopts an eSIM, that is, an embedded SIM card.
  • the eSIM card can be embedded in the terminal 100 and cannot be separated from the terminal 100.
  • the internal memory 121 is used to store application programs of one or more applications, and the application programs include instructions.
  • the software system of the terminal 100 may adopt a layered architecture, an event-driven architecture, a microkernel architecture, a microservice architecture, or a cloud architecture.
  • the embodiment of the present application takes an Android system with a layered architecture as an example to illustrate the software structure of the terminal 100 by way of example.
  • FIG. 7B is a block diagram of the software structure of the terminal 100 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the layered architecture divides the software into several layers, and each layer has a clear role and division of labor. Communication between layers through software interface.
  • the Android system is divided into four layers, from top to bottom, the application layer, the application framework layer, the Android runtime and system library, and the kernel layer.
  • the application package may include applications such as camera, gallery, calendar, call, map, navigation, WLAN, Bluetooth, music, video, short message, etc.
  • the application framework layer provides an application programming interface (application programming interface, API) and a programming framework for applications in the application layer.
  • the application framework layer includes some predefined functions.
  • the application framework layer may include a window manager, a content provider, a view system, a phone manager, a resource manager, a notification manager, an input manager, and so on.
  • the application framework layer can be used to provide window management services (window manager service, WMS), screen management services (display manager service, DMS), activity management services (activity manager service, AMS), etc.
  • the view system includes visual controls, such as controls that display text, controls that display pictures, and so on.
  • the view system can be used to build applications.
  • the display interface can be composed of one or more views.
  • a display interface that includes a short message notification icon may include a view that displays text and a view that displays pictures.
  • the phone manager is used to provide the communication function of the terminal 100. For example, the management of the call status (including connecting, hanging up, etc.).
  • the notification manager enables the application to display notification information in the status bar, which can be used to convey notification-type messages, and it can automatically disappear after a short stay without user interaction.
  • the input manager can be used to manage user input events, including the interaction between the user and the virtual screen displayed on the head-mounted display device 200, such as the click operation of the terminal 100 by the user's hand, Press operation, sliding operation, etc.
  • the input manager can report the event to other related modules (such as DMS, AMS) through the interface, so that the VR scene displayed on the head-mounted display device 200 can respond to the input event.
  • the interface between the input manager and other related modules may be a custom interface.
  • Android Runtime includes core libraries and virtual machines. Android runtime is responsible for the scheduling and management of the Android system.
  • the application layer and application framework layer run in a virtual machine.
  • the surface manager is used to manage the display subsystem and provides a combination of 2D and 3D layers for multiple applications.
  • the media library supports playback and recording of a variety of commonly used audio and video formats, as well as still image files.
  • the 3D graphics processing library is used to implement 3D graphics drawing, image rendering, synthesis, and layer processing.
  • the 2D graphics engine is a drawing engine for 2D drawing.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 200 according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 200 may include: one or more processors 201, a memory 202, a communication interface 203, a transmitter 205, a receiver 206, a coupler 207, and an antenna 208. These components can be connected through the bus 204 or in other ways.
  • FIG. 8 takes the connection through the bus as an example. among them:
  • the communication interface 203 can be used for the network device 200 to communicate with other communication devices, such as terminal devices or other network devices.
  • the terminal device may be the terminal 100 shown in FIG. 1A
  • the other network device may be the network device 300 in FIG. 1A.
  • the communication interface 203 may be a long-term evolution (LTE) (4G) communication interface.
  • LTE long-term evolution
  • the network device 300 may also be configured with a wired communication interface 203 to support wired communication.
  • the backhaul link between one network device 200 and another network device 200 may be a wired communication connection.
  • the memory 202 is coupled with the processor 201, and is used to store various software programs and/or multiple sets of instructions.
  • the memory 202 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 202 can store an operating system (hereinafter referred to as system), such as embedded operating systems such as uCOS, VxWorks, and RTLinux.
  • system such as embedded operating systems such as uCOS, VxWorks, and RTLinux.
  • the memory 202 may also store a network communication program, which may be used to communicate with one or more additional devices, one or more terminal devices, and one or more network devices.
  • the processor 201 may be used to read and execute computer-readable instructions. Specifically, the processor 201 may be used to call a program stored in the memory 202, such as the implementation program of the network identification display method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application on the network device 200 side, and execute the instructions contained in the program .
  • the network device 200 may be the terminal 101 in the wireless communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1A, and the network device 200 may be implemented as an eNodeB.
  • the network device 200 shown in FIG. 8 is only an implementation of the embodiment of the present application. In actual applications, the network device 200 may also include more or fewer components, which is not limited here.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device 300 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
  • the network device 300 may include: one or more processors 301, a memory 302, a communication interface 303, a transmitter 305, a receiver 306, a coupler 307, and an antenna 308. These components can be connected through the bus 304 or in other ways.
  • FIG. 9 takes the connection through the bus as an example. among them:
  • the communication interface 303 can be used for the network device 300 to communicate with other communication devices, such as terminal devices or other network devices.
  • the terminal device may be the terminal 100 shown in FIG. 1A
  • the other network device may be the network device 200 in FIG. 1A.
  • the communication interface 303 may be a communication interface of 5G or a new air interface in the future.
  • the network device 300 may also be configured with a wired communication interface 303 to support wired communication.
  • the backhaul link between one network device 300 and another network device 200 may be a wired communication connection.
  • the transmitter 305 and the receiver 306 can be regarded as a wireless modem.
  • the transmitter 305 can be used to transmit and process the signal output by the processor 301.
  • the receiver 306 can be used to receive signals.
  • the number of the transmitter 305 and the receiver 306 may each be one or more.
  • the antenna 308 can be used to convert electromagnetic energy in a transmission line into electromagnetic waves in a free space, or convert electromagnetic waves in a free space into electromagnetic energy in a transmission line.
  • the coupler 307 can be used to divide the mobile communication signal into multiple channels and distribute them to multiple receivers 306. It is understandable that the antenna 308 of the network device may be implemented as a large-scale antenna array.
  • the memory 302 is coupled with the processor 301, and is used to store various software programs and/or multiple sets of instructions.
  • the memory 302 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic disk storage devices, flash memory devices, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the memory 302 can store an operating system (hereinafter referred to as system), such as embedded operating systems such as uCOS, VxWorks, and RTLinux.
  • system such as embedded operating systems such as uCOS, VxWorks, and RTLinux.
  • the memory 302 may also store a network communication program, which may be used to communicate with one or more additional devices, one or more terminal devices, and one or more network devices.
  • the processor 301 may be used to read and execute computer-readable instructions. Specifically, the processor 301 may be used to call a program stored in the memory 302, such as the implementation program on the network device 300 side of the network identification display method provided by one or more embodiments of the present application, and execute the instructions contained in the program .
  • the network device 300 may be the terminal 101 in the wireless communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1A, and the network device 300 may be implemented as a gNodeB.
  • the network device 300 shown in FIG. 9 is only an implementation of the embodiment of the present application. In actual applications, the network device 300 may also include more or fewer components, which is not limited here.
  • the computer program product includes one or more computer instructions.
  • the computer may be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable devices.
  • the computer instructions may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium. For example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website, computer, server, or data center.
  • the computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device such as a server or a data center integrated with one or more available media.
  • the usable medium may be a magnetic medium, (for example, a floppy disk, a hard disk, and a magnetic tape), an optical medium (for example, a DVD), or a semiconductor medium (for example, a solid state disk).
  • the process can be completed by a computer program instructing relevant hardware.
  • the program can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. , May include the processes of the above-mentioned method embodiments.
  • the aforementioned storage media include: ROM or random storage RAM, magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Divulgués dans les modes de réalisation de la présente demande sont, un procédé, un dispositif, et un système d'affichage d'un identifiant de réseau. Dans le procédé, un terminal mesure, selon une signalisation de reconfiguration RRC envoyée par une station de base 4G, un signal envoyé par une station de base 5G ; si la mesure échoue, le terminal mesure de nouveau le signal envoyé par la station de base 5G. Si le signal envoyé par la station de base 5G est mesuré, le terminal affiche un identifiant de réseau et un indicateur d'intensité de signal d'un réseau 5G tout en affichant un identifiant de réseau et un indicateur d'intensité de signal d'un réseau 4G. Dans les solutions techniques fournies dans les modes de réalisation de la présente demande, un terminal peut afficher un identifiant de réseau correspondant et un indicateur d'intensité de signal en fonction des conditions réelles du réseau, et renvoyer des conditions de réseau réel à un utilisateur, permettant ainsi à l'utilisateur, selon les conditions de réseau réel, d'utiliser un service fourni par le terminal, ce qui permet d'améliorer l'expérience de l'utilisateur.
PCT/CN2020/129839 2019-12-27 2020-11-18 Procédé, dispositif, et système d'affichage d'identifiant de réseau WO2021129244A1 (fr)

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