WO2021128286A1 - 电子设备及扣装模块 - Google Patents

电子设备及扣装模块 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021128286A1
WO2021128286A1 PCT/CN2019/129212 CN2019129212W WO2021128286A1 WO 2021128286 A1 WO2021128286 A1 WO 2021128286A1 CN 2019129212 W CN2019129212 W CN 2019129212W WO 2021128286 A1 WO2021128286 A1 WO 2021128286A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
hanging buckle
hook
buckle
electronic device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/129212
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
卢海斌
吴玉中
Original Assignee
海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 海能达通信股份有限公司 filed Critical 海能达通信股份有限公司
Priority to CN201980103357.3A priority Critical patent/CN114902639A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2019/129212 priority patent/WO2021128286A1/zh
Priority to DE212019000529.2U priority patent/DE212019000529U1/de
Publication of WO2021128286A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021128286A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0262—Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a battery compartment

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of mobile communication equipment, and in particular to an electronic device and a buckle module.
  • Mobile communication devices such as walkie-talkies, cell phones, etc.
  • mobile communication devices such as walkie-talkies or mobile phones are mainly composed of a host and a battery module.
  • a host On both sides of the host, there are chutes matching the battery module, and the battery module slides horizontally with the host through the chutes. Connect, the battery module supplies power to the host to realize the communication function.
  • the connection between the battery module and the host must be active; on the other hand, the connection between the battery module and the host must have a certain degree of stability Otherwise, the battery module may be separated from the host and the communication will be interrupted when the moving range is large or the battery module is accidentally dropped.
  • the existing battery latch structure has poor drop resistance, and the battery module is easy to fall off when it is dropped.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device and a buckle-mounted module to solve the technical problem that the battery latch structure in the prior art has poor anti-drop performance and the battery module is easy to fall off when it is dropped.
  • a technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide an electronic device, which includes a first housing, a second housing, a first hanging buckle, a second hanging buckle, an elastic member, and a puller. Twist, where:
  • the first housing is provided with a lock buckle cavity for receiving and assembling the first hanging buckle, the second hanging buckle, the elastic member and the pull-twist;
  • the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle are elastically stretched out by the elastic member to extend out of the first housing and elastically retract when the second housing is matched with the first housing And reset to buckle with the second housing;
  • the pull-torque is slidably fitted with the first housing and is buckled with the first hook and the second hook.
  • the pull-torque slides in a direction away from the first housing, it drives the The first hook and the second hook are close to each other and compress the elastic member, so that the first hook and the second hook are retracted into the first housing and released from the second Fastening of the shell;
  • the pull-torque is provided with an anti-drop protrusion, and when the pull-torque is in a locked state, the distance between the anti-drop protrusion and the inner ends of the first and second hooks is less than
  • the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle extend the distance from the first housing.
  • the anti-falling protrusion is used to resist the first hanging buckle. The buckle and the second buckle prevent the first buckle and the second buckle from retracting into the first housing and tripping from the second housing.
  • the electronic device further includes a battery
  • the first housing is further provided with a main cavity
  • the main cavity is used for accommodating and fixing the battery
  • the main cavity is formed by the first housing.
  • the inner surface of a casing is enclosed and formed, and the locking cavity is formed by recessing the outer surface of the first casing.
  • the electronic device further includes a charging contact, the charging contact is electrically connected to the battery, the surface of the first housing is provided with a through hole, and the charging contact is connected to the battery.
  • the first housing is fixed and exposed through the through hole.
  • the anti-falling protrusions are inclined to fit the inner ends of the first and second hooks.
  • the locking cavity is located at one end of the first housing.
  • the locking cavity includes a main body wall, side walls provided on both sides of the main body wall, and end walls provided on the main body wall and one end of the two side walls.
  • the upper shape is provided with perforations to allow the outer ends of the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle to pass through.
  • a sliding block is provided on the main body wall, and the sliding block and the end wall form a sliding groove for assembling the first hook and the second hook.
  • the thickness of the first hook and the second hook is greater than the height of the sliding block, and the first hook and the second hook are higher than the sliding block.
  • the part of the block is matched with the inclined surface of the anti-falling convex block.
  • a guide rib is further provided on the side wall and the end wall, and the pull-torsion is provided with an assembly groove matching the guide rib.
  • the guide ribs and the assembling groove are both U-shaped.
  • the main body wall is further provided with a limit stop rib, and the limit stop rib is provided on a side of the sliding block away from the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle, so The pull twist is provided with a limit buckle matched with the limit stop rib.
  • the sliding block includes two pieces spaced apart, the limiting buckle protrudes from the surface of the anti-falling bump, and the anti-falling bump is located on the upper part of the sliding block , The limit buckle is located between the two sliding blocks.
  • the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle are both provided with connecting posts
  • the elastic member is a spring
  • both ends of the spring are sleeved on the connecting posts.
  • the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle are each provided with a recessed portion on the side facing away from the connecting column, and the pull-twist is provided with a hook fitting with the recessed portion Bulge part.
  • the convex portion and the concave portion form an inclined surface fit.
  • both the convex portion and the concave portion are in a triangular block shape.
  • a buckle mounting module which includes a first housing, a first hanging buckle, a second hanging buckle, an elastic member, and a pull-torque. among them:
  • the first housing is provided with a lock buckle cavity for receiving and assembling the first hanging buckle, the second hanging buckle, the elastic member and the pull-twist;
  • the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle are elastically expanded by the elastic member to extend out of the first housing;
  • the pull-torque is slidably fitted with the first housing and is buckled with the first hook and the second hook.
  • the pull-torque slides in a direction away from the first housing, it drives the The first hook and the second hook are close to each other and compress the elastic member so that the first hook and the second hook are retracted into the first housing;
  • the pull-torque is provided with an anti-drop protrusion, and when the pull-torque is in a locked state, the distance between the anti-drop protrusion and the inner ends of the first and second hooks is less than The distance at which the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle extend out of the first housing.
  • a sliding block is provided on the main body wall, and the sliding block and the end wall form a sliding groove for assembling the first and second hooks.
  • the thickness of a hook and the second hook is greater than the height of the sliding block, and the part of the first hook and the second hook that is higher than the sliding block and the anti-fall bump.
  • the main body wall is also provided with a limit stop rib, the limit stop rib is provided on the side of the sliding stop far away from the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle, and the twisting device There is a limit buckle matched with the limit stop rib, and the limit buckle protrudes from the surface of the anti-falling bump.
  • the beneficial effect of the present invention is that, different from the situation in the prior art, the electronic device and the buckle module provided by the present invention have a novel structure, because the anti-falling bump is provided, and the anti-falling bump is connected with the first hanging buckle and the first hanging buckle.
  • the distance between the inner ends of the two hanging buckles is smaller than the distance between the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle protruding from the first housing.
  • the anti-falling protrusion is used to resist the first hanging buckle and the second hanging buckle.
  • the two hooks prevent the first hook and the second hook from retracting into the first shell and tripping from the second shell, and the anti-loosening effect is better.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the electronic device shown in Fig. 3 at A-A;
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the electronic device shown in Fig. 3 at B-B;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first hook, the second hook, and the elastic member of the electronic device shown in FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the untwisted electronic device shown in FIG. 1.
  • the directional indication is only used to explain that it is in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings). If the specific posture changes, the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. of the components below will also change the directional indication accordingly.
  • the present invention provides an electronic device 10 that includes a first housing 100, a second housing 200, a first hook 310, a second hook 320, and an elastic member 330 and twist 400.
  • the electronic device 10 may be an electronic device such as a walkie-talkie, a speaker, a mobile phone, or a navigator.
  • the first housing 100 is provided with a locking cavity 110 for receiving and assembling the first hanging buckle 310, the second hanging buckle 320, the elastic member 330 and the twist 400.
  • the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 are elastically stretched out by the elastic member 330 to extend the first housing 100, and when the second housing 200 is matched with the first housing 100, the second housing The housing 200 is buckled together.
  • the elastic member 330 may be a spring or other elastic components.
  • the puller 400 is slidably fitted with the first housing 100 and is snap-fitted with the first hook 310 and the second hook 320.
  • the puller 400 slides in a direction away from the first housing 100 (not shown), the first housing 100 is driven (not shown).
  • a hook 310 and a second hook 320 are close to each other and compress the elastic member 330 so that the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 retract into the first housing 100 to release the buckle with the second housing 200.
  • the pull-torque 400 is provided with an anti-drop protrusion 410.
  • the anti-drop protrusion 410 is between the inner ends of the first hook 310 and the second hook 320.
  • the distance between the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 is smaller than the distance between the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320.
  • the anti-falling protrusion 410 is used to resist the first hanging buckle 310, the second hanging buckle 310 and the second The hook 320 is used to prevent the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 from retracting into the first housing 100 and being released from the second housing 200.
  • the distance between the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 protruding from the first housing 100 is 10 mm
  • the pull-torque 400 is in the locked state
  • the distance between the inner ends of the two hanging buckles 320 is 1 mm.
  • the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 need to be retracted by 10 mm to make the first housing 100 and The second housing 200 is tripped.
  • the present invention adds an anti-falling bump 410 so that the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 can only be retracted by 1 mm when the electronic device 10 receives a drop impulse, so that the first housing 100 It cannot be tripped with the second housing 200.
  • the electronic device 10 further includes a battery 500.
  • the first housing 100 is also provided with a main cavity 120 (refer to FIGS. 4 and 5).
  • the main cavity 120 is used to house the fixed battery 500.
  • the main cavity 120 is formed by the first housing 100.
  • the inner surface of the first housing 100 is enclosed and formed, and the locking cavity 110 is recessed and formed by the outer surface of the first housing 100.
  • the battery 500 and the first housing 100 are combined to form an accessory that is detachable from the second housing 200.
  • the locking cavity 110 is located at one end of the first housing 100.
  • the electronic device 10 further includes a charging contact 510.
  • the charging contact 510 is electrically connected to the battery 500.
  • the surface of the first housing 100 is provided with a In the hole 102, the charging contact piece 510 is fixed to the first housing 100 and is exposed through the through hole 102.
  • the anti-drop protrusion 410 fits with the inner ends of the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 in an inclined plane.
  • the lock cavity 110 includes a main body wall 111, side walls 112 provided on both sides of the main wall 111, and an end wall 113 provided at one end of the main wall 111 and the two side walls 112. There are perforations 114 to allow the outer ends of the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 to pass through.
  • the main body wall 111 is provided with a sliding block 115, and the sliding block 115 and the end wall 113 form a sliding groove for assembling the first hook 310 and the second hook 320.
  • the thickness of the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 is greater than the height of the sliding stop 115, and the part of the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 higher than the sliding stop 115 is matched with the inclined surface of the anti-falling protrusion 410 (reference Figure 5).
  • the side wall 112 and the end wall 113 are further provided with guide ribs 116, and the pull-torsion 400 is provided with an assembly groove 420 matching the guide rib 116.
  • the guiding rib 116 and the assembling groove 420 are both U-shaped, and the guiding rib 116 and the assembling groove 420 can form an interference fit.
  • the main body wall 111 is also provided with a limit stop rib 117.
  • the limit stop rib 117 is provided on the side of the sliding stop 115 away from the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320.
  • the puller 400 is provided with the limit stop rib 117.
  • the limit buckle 430 is provided with the limit stop rib 117.
  • the sliding block 115 includes two pieces spaced apart, the limit buckle 430 protrudes from the surface of the anti-falling bump 410, and the anti-falling bump 410 is located on the upper part of the sliding block 115 , The limit buckle 430 is located between the two sliding blocks 115.
  • the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 are both provided with a connecting post 311
  • the elastic member 330 is a spring, and both ends of the spring are sleeved on the connecting post 311.
  • the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 are both provided with a concave portion 312 on the side facing away from the connecting column 311, and the puller 400 is provided with a convex portion 440 that is snap-fitted with the concave portion 312.
  • the convex portion 440 and the concave portion 312 form an inclined surface fit, and the convex portion 440 and the concave portion 312 are both triangular block shapes.
  • the end wall 113 is also provided with an auxiliary assembly hole 118.
  • a special tool must be passed through the auxiliary assembly hole 118 to close the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 (
  • the special tool is tweezers, the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 are provided with small holes at the bottom), and then the pull-torsion 400 and the guide rib 116 are inserted in alignment, and the limit buckle 430 slides over the limit by squeezing deformation
  • the concave portion 312 of the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 will form a hook fit with the convex portion 440 of the puller 400.
  • the stop buckle 430 can be restricted by the stop rib 117, so that the pull The twist 400 will not be completely separated from the first housing 100, and the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 will shrink and close the elastic member 330 based on the cooperation of the inclined surface of the concave portion 312 and the convex portion 440, so that the first hook The buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 retract into the first housing 100 to release the buckle with the second housing 200.
  • the present invention also provides a fastening module, the fastening module includes a first housing 100, a first hanging buckle 310, a second hanging buckle 320, an elastic member 330, and a puller 400 .
  • the buckle-mounted module can be combined with the battery 500 as a detachable accessory for electronic devices such as walkie-talkies, speakers, mobile phones, and navigators.
  • the first housing 100 is provided with a locking cavity 110 for receiving and assembling the first hanging buckle 310, the second hanging buckle 320, the elastic member 330 and the twist 400.
  • the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 are elastically stretched out by the elastic member 330 to extend the first housing 100.
  • the outer ends of the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 can be elastically folded when subjected to a squeezing force.
  • the elastic member 330 may be a spring or other elastic components.
  • the puller 400 is slidably fitted with the first housing 100 and is snap-fitted with the first hook 310 and the second hook 320.
  • the puller 400 slides in a direction away from the first housing 100 (not shown), the first housing 100 is driven (not shown).
  • a hook 310 and a second hook 320 are close to each other and compress the elastic member 330 so that the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 are retracted into the first housing 100.
  • the pull-torque 400 is provided with an anti-drop protrusion 410.
  • the anti-drop protrusion 410 is between the inner ends of the first hook 310 and the second hook 320. The distance between the two is smaller than the distance between the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 protruding from the first housing 100.
  • the anti-drop protrusion 410 fits with the inner ends of the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 in an inclined plane.
  • the lock cavity 110 includes a main body wall 111, side walls 112 provided on both sides of the main wall 111, and an end wall 113 provided at one end of the main wall 111 and the two side walls 112. There are perforations 114 to allow the outer ends of the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 to pass through.
  • a sliding block 115 is provided on the main wall 111, and the sliding block 115 and the end wall 113 form a sliding groove for assembling the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320.
  • the first hanging buckle 310 The thickness of the second hanging buckle 320 is greater than the height of the sliding stop 115, and the part of the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320 higher than the sliding stop 115 is matched with the inclined surface of the anti-drop protrusion 410 (refer to Figure 5), the main body
  • the wall 111 is also provided with a limit stop rib 117.
  • the limit stop rib 117 is provided on the side of the sliding stop 115 away from the first hanging buckle 310 and the second hanging buckle 320.
  • the limit buckle 430 protrudes from the surface of the anti-drop bump 410.
  • the electronic device 10 and the fastening module provided by the present invention have a novel structure.
  • the anti-drop protrusion 410 is provided, and the distance between the anti-drop protrusion 410 and the inner ends of the first hook 310 and the second hook 320 is less than that of the first hook.
  • the distance between a hook 310 and a second hook 320 extend out of the first housing 100.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种电子设备及扣装模块，该电子设备包括第一壳体、第二壳体、第一挂扣、第二挂扣、弹性件以及拔扭，第一挂扣和第二挂扣通过弹性件弹性撑开以伸出第一壳体；拔扭与第一壳体滑动配合并与第一挂扣、第二挂扣斜面配合，拔扭滑动时带动第一挂扣和第二挂扣相互靠近并压缩弹性件从而使得第一挂扣和第二挂扣缩回第一壳体；拔扭设有抗摔凸块，拔扭处于锁定状态时，抗摔凸块与第一挂扣、第二挂扣的内端之间的距离小于第一挂扣、第二挂扣与第二壳体相扣合的距离，电子设备受到跌落冲力时，抗摔凸块用于抵持第一挂扣、第二挂扣以防止第一挂扣和第二挂扣与第二壳体脱扣。本发明提供的电子设备及扣装模块结构新颖、使用方便，防松脱效果较好。

Description

电子设备及扣装模块 【技术领域】
本发明涉及移动通信设备技术领域，特别涉及一种电子设备及扣装模块。
【背景技术】
移动通信设备，如对讲机、手机等，早已成为人们日常生活中不可或缺的产品。由于移动通信设备需要经常性的移动使用，因此对这类产品的质量及耐用性提出了更高的要求。
一般而言，对讲机或手机这类移动通信设备是主要由主机及电池模块两部分组成的，在主机的两侧设有与电池模块相匹配的滑槽，电池模块通过该滑槽与主机水平滑动连接，由电池模块向主机供给电源来实现通信的功能。在使用时，一方面，由于电池模块经常需要卸下充电或更换，因此电池模块与主机之间的连接必须是活动的；另一方面，电池模块与主机之间的连接又必须具有一定的稳固性，否则移动幅度较大或意外跌落时，电池模块很可能会与主机脱离而使通信中断。
为了解决这个问题，现有产品设计了电池闩锁结构，然而现有的电池闩锁结构抗跌落性能较差，在跌落时电池模块易脱落。
【发明内容】
本发明提供一种电子设备及扣装模块，以解决现有技术中电池闩锁结构抗跌落性能较差，在跌落时电池模块易脱落的技术问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的一个技术方案是：提供一种电子设备，所述电子设备包括第一壳体、第二壳体、第一挂扣、第二挂扣、弹性件以及拔扭，其中：
所述第一壳体设有锁扣凹腔以用于收容装配所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣、所述弹性件以及所述拔扭；
所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣通过所述弹性件弹性撑开以伸出所述第一壳体并在所述第二壳体与所述第一壳体相配合时弹性收拢并复位而与所述第二壳体相扣合；
所述拔扭与所述第一壳体滑动配合并与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣钩扣配合，所述拔扭朝向远离所述第一壳体的方向滑动时带动所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣相互靠近并压缩所述弹性件从而使得所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣缩回所述第一壳体进而解除与所述第二壳体的扣合；
其中，所述拔扭设有抗摔凸块，所述拔扭处于锁定状态时，所述抗摔凸块与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的内端之间的距离小于所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣伸出所述第一壳体的距离，所述电子设备受到跌落冲力时，所述抗摔凸块用于抵持所述所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣以防止所述所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣缩回所述第一壳体而与所述第二壳体脱扣。
根据本发明一实施例，所述电子设备还包括电池，所述第一壳体还设有主腔体，所述主腔体用于收容固定所述电池，所述主腔体由所述第一壳体的内表面围合形成，所述锁扣凹腔由所述第一壳体的外表面凹陷形成。
根据本发明一实施例，所述电子设备还包括充电触片，所述充电触片与所述电池电连接，所述第一壳体的表面设有通孔，所述充电触片与所述第一壳体相固定并通过所述通孔暴露。
根据本发明一实施例，所述抗摔凸块与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的内端呈斜面配合。
根据本发明一实施例，所述锁扣凹腔位于所述第一壳体的一端。
根据本发明一实施例，所述锁扣凹腔包括主体壁、设于所述主体壁两侧的侧壁以及设于所述主体壁及所述两侧壁一端的端壁，所述侧壁上形设有穿孔以允许所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的外端穿过。
根据本发明一实施例，所述主体壁上设有滑动挡块，所述滑动挡块与所述端壁构成装配所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的滑槽。
根据本发明一实施例，所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的厚度大于所述滑动挡块的高度，所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣高出所述滑动挡块的部分与所述抗摔凸块斜面配合。
根据本发明一实施例，所述侧壁和所述端壁上还设有导向筋，所述拔扭设有与所述导向筋匹配的装配槽。
根据本发明一实施例，所述导向筋和所述装配槽均呈U型。
根据本发明一实施例，所述主体壁还设有限位挡筋，所述限位挡筋设于所 述滑动挡块远离所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣的一侧，所述拔扭设有与所述限位挡筋匹配的限位扣。
根据本发明一实施例，所述滑动挡块包括间隔设置的两块，所述限位扣凸出于所述抗摔凸块的表面，所述抗摔凸块位于所述滑动挡块的上部，所述限位扣位于两块所述滑动挡块之间。
根据本发明一实施例，所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣均设有连接柱，所述弹性件为弹簧，所述弹簧的两端套置在所述连接柱上。
根据本发明一实施例，所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣在背离所述连接柱的一侧均设有凹陷部，所述拔扭设有与所述凹陷部钩扣配合的凸块部。
根据本发明一实施例，所述凸块部与所述凹陷部构成斜面配合。
根据本发明一实施例，所述凸块部和所述凹陷部均成三角形块状。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明采用的另一个技术方案是：提供一种扣装模块，所述扣装模块包括第一壳体、第一挂扣、第二挂扣、弹性件以及拔扭，其中：
所述第一壳体设有锁扣凹腔以用于收容装配所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣、所述弹性件以及所述拔扭；
所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣通过所述弹性件弹性撑开以伸出所述第一壳体；
所述拔扭与所述第一壳体滑动配合并与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣钩扣配合，所述拔扭朝向远离所述第一壳体的方向滑动时带动所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣相互靠近并压缩所述弹性件从而使得所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣缩回所述第一壳体；
其中，所述拔扭设有抗摔凸块，所述拔扭处于锁定状态时，所述抗摔凸块与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的内端之间的距离小于所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣伸出所述第一壳体的距离。
根据本发明一实施例，所述主体壁上设有滑动挡块，所述滑动挡块与所述端壁构成装配所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的滑槽，所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的厚度大于所述滑动挡块的高度，所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣高出所述滑动挡块的部分与所述抗摔凸块斜面配合，所述主体壁还设有限位挡筋，所述限位挡筋设于所述滑动挡块远离所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣的一侧，所述拔 扭设有与所述限位挡筋匹配的限位扣，所述限位扣凸出于所述抗摔凸块的表面。
本发明的有益效果是：区别于现有技术的情况，本发明提供的电子设备及扣装模块结构新颖，由于设置有抗摔凸块，且抗摔凸块与第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的内端之间的距离小于第一挂扣、第二挂扣伸出第一壳体的距离，电子设备受到跌落冲力时，抗摔凸块用于抵持第一挂扣、第二挂扣以防止第一挂扣和第二挂扣缩回第一壳体而与第二壳体脱扣，防松脱效果较好。
【附图说明】
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案，下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图，其中：
图1是本发明一实施例提供的电子设备的***结构示意图；
图2是图1中所示的电子设备的右视结构示意图；
图3是图1中所示的电子设备的主视结构示意图；
图4是图3中所示的电子设备在A-A处的截面结构示意图；
图5是图3中所示的电子设备在B-B处的截面结构示意图；
图6是图1中所示的电子设备的局部放大结构示意图；
图7是图1中所示的电子设备的第一挂扣、第二挂扣以及弹性件的立体结构示意图；
图8是图1中所示的电子设备的拔扭的立体结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅是本发明的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明，若本发明实施例中有涉及方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)，则该方向性指示仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等，如果该特定姿态发生改变时，则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
另外，若本发明实施例中有涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述，则该“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外，各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合，但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础，当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在，也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
请一并参阅图1至图8，本发明提供一种电子设备10，该电子设备10包括第一壳体100、第二壳体200、第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320、弹性件330以及拔扭400。该电子设备10可以是对讲机、音箱、手机、导航仪等电子设备。
如图4-图6所示，第一壳体100设有锁扣凹腔110以用于收容装配第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320、弹性件330以及拔扭400。
第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320通过弹性件330弹性撑开以伸出第一壳体100并在第二壳体200与第一壳体100相配合时弹性收拢并复位而与第二壳体200相扣合。弹性件330可以采用弹簧或其它具有弹性的部件。
拔扭400与第一壳体100滑动配合并与第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320钩扣配合，拔扭400朝向远离第一壳体100的方向滑动时(图未示出)带动第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320相互靠近并压缩弹性件330从而使得第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320缩回第一壳体100进而解除与第二壳体200的扣合。
其中，拔扭400设有抗摔凸块410，拔扭400处于锁定状态时(参考图4和图5)，抗摔凸块410与第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的内端之间的距离小于第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320伸出第一壳体100的距离，电子设备10受到跌落冲力时，抗摔凸块410用于抵持第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320以防止第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320缩回第一壳体100而与第二壳体200脱扣。
举例而言，第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320伸出第一壳体100的距离为10毫米，而拔扭400处于锁定状态时，抗摔凸块410与第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的内端之间的距离为1毫米，在电子设备10受到跌落冲力时，第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320需要缩回10毫米才会使得第一壳体100而与第二壳体200脱扣，本发明通过增设抗摔凸块410，使得电子设备10受到跌落冲力时第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320仅能够缩回1毫米，使得第一壳体100无法与第二壳体200脱扣。
电子设备10还包括电池500，第一壳体100还设有主腔体120(参考图4和图5)，主腔体120用于收容固定电池500，主腔体120由第一壳体100的内表面围合形成，锁扣凹腔110由第一壳体100的外表面凹陷形成。电池500和第一壳体100结合构成相对第二壳体200可拆卸的附件。
如图1所示，锁扣凹腔110位于第一壳体100的一端，电子设备10还包括充电触片510，充电触片510与电池500电连接，第一壳体100的表面设有通孔102，充电触片510与第一壳体100相固定并通过通孔102暴露。
如图5所示，抗摔凸块410与第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的内端呈斜面配合。
如图6所示，锁扣凹腔110包括主体壁111、设于主体壁111两侧的侧壁112以及设于主体壁111及两侧壁112一端的端壁113，侧壁112上形设有穿孔114以允许第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的外端穿过。
如图4至图6所示，主体壁111上设有滑动挡块115，滑动挡块115与端壁113构成装配第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的滑槽。
第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的厚度大于滑动挡块115的高度，第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320高出滑动挡块115的部分与抗摔凸块410斜面配合(参考图5)。
如图6和图8所示，侧壁112和端壁113上还设有导向筋116，拔扭400设有与导向筋116匹配的装配槽420。导向筋116和装配槽420均呈U型，导向筋116和装配槽420可以构成过盈配合。主体壁111还设有限位挡筋117，限位挡筋117设于滑动挡块115远离第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320的一侧，拔扭400设有与限位挡筋117匹配的限位扣430。
如图4、图5以及图8所示，滑动挡块115包括间隔设置的两块，限位扣430凸出于抗摔凸块410的表面，抗摔凸块410位于滑动挡块115的上部，限位扣430位于两块滑动挡块115之间。
如图7和图8所示，第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320均设有连接柱311，弹性件330为弹簧，弹簧的两端套置在连接柱311上。
第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320在背离连接柱311的一侧均设有凹陷部312，拔扭400设有与凹陷部312钩扣配合的凸块部440。凸块部440与凹陷部312构成斜面配合，凸块部440和凹陷部312均成三角形块状。
其中，端壁113还设置有辅助装配孔118，拔扭400与第一挂扣310装配时，需先通过专用工具穿过辅助装配孔118将第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320收拢(例如专用工具为镊子，第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320底部设有小孔)，然后将拔扭400与导向筋116对位***，此时限位扣430通过挤压形变滑过限位挡筋117的顶部，撤除专用工具后，第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320的凹陷部312将与拔扭400的凸块部440构成钩扣配合。需要解除第一壳体100与第二壳体200的扣合时，将拔扭400朝向远离第一壳体100的方向滑动，此时限位扣430可由限位挡筋117构成限位，使得拔扭400不会与第一壳体100完全分离，同时第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320基于凹陷部312与凸块部440的斜面配合作用将缩弹性件330并收拢从而使得第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320缩回第一壳体100进而解除与第二壳体200的扣合。
请一并参阅图1至图8，本发明还提供一种扣装模块，该扣装模块包括第一壳体100、第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320、弹性件330以及拔扭400。该扣装模块可以结合电池500作为对讲机、音箱、手机、导航仪等电子设备的可拆卸附件。
如图4-图6所示，第一壳体100设有锁扣凹腔110以用于收容装配第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320、弹性件330以及拔扭400。
第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320通过弹性件330弹性撑开以伸出第一壳体100，第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320的外端受到挤推力时可弹性收拢。弹性件330以采用弹簧或其它具有弹性的部件。
拔扭400与第一壳体100滑动配合并与第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320钩扣配合，拔扭400朝向远离第一壳体100的方向滑动时(图未示出)带动第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320相互靠近并压缩弹性件330从而使得第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320缩回第一壳体100。
其中，拔扭400设有抗摔凸块410，拔扭400处于锁定状态时(参考图4和图5)，抗摔凸块410与第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的内端之间的距离小于第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320伸出第一壳体100的距离。
如图5所示，抗摔凸块410与第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的内端呈斜面配合。
如图6所示，锁扣凹腔110包括主体壁111、设于主体壁111两侧的侧壁112 以及设于主体壁111及两侧壁112一端的端壁113，侧壁112上形设有穿孔114以允许第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的外端穿过。
如图4至图6所示，主体壁111上设有滑动挡块115，滑动挡块115与端壁113构成装配第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的滑槽，第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的厚度大于滑动挡块115的高度，第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320高出滑动挡块115的部分与抗摔凸块410斜面配合(参考图5)，主体壁111还设有限位挡筋117，限位挡筋117设于滑动挡块115远离第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320的一侧，拔扭400设有与限位挡筋117匹配的限位扣430，限位扣430凸出于抗摔凸块410的表面。
本发明提供的电子设备10及扣装模块结构新颖，由于设置有抗摔凸块410，且抗摔凸块410与第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320的内端之间的距离小于第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320伸出第一壳体100的距离，电子设备10受到跌落冲力时，抗摔凸块410用于抵持第一挂扣310、第二挂扣320以防止第一挂扣310和第二挂扣320缩回第一壳体100而与第二壳体200脱扣，防松脱效果较好。
以上仅为本发明的实施例，并非因此限制本发明的专利范围，凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换，或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域，均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备包括第一壳体、第二壳体、第一挂扣、第二挂扣、弹性件以及拔扭，其中：
    所述第一壳体设有锁扣凹腔以用于收容装配所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣、所述弹性件以及所述拔扭；
    所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣通过所述弹性件弹性撑开以伸出所述第一壳体并在所述第二壳体与所述第一壳体相配合时弹性收拢并复位而与所述第二壳体相扣合；
    所述拔扭与所述第一壳体滑动配合并与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣钩扣配合，所述拔扭朝向远离所述第一壳体的方向滑动时带动所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣相互靠近并压缩所述弹性件从而使得所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣缩回所述第一壳体进而解除与所述第二壳体的扣合；
    其中，所述拔扭设有抗摔凸块，所述拔扭处于锁定状态时，所述抗摔凸块与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的内端之间的距离小于所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣伸出所述第一壳体的距离，所述电子设备受到跌落冲力时，所述抗摔凸块用于抵持所述所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣以防止所述所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣缩回所述第一壳体而与所述第二壳体脱扣。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括电池，所述第一壳体还设有主腔体，所述主腔体用于收容固定所述电池，所述主腔体由所述第一壳体的内表面围合形成，所述锁扣凹腔由所述第一壳体的外表面凹陷形成。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述电子设备还包括充电触片，所述充电触片与所述电池电连接，所述第一壳体的表面设有通孔，所述充电触片与所述第一壳体相固定并通过所述通孔暴露。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述抗摔凸块与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的内端呈斜面配合。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述锁扣凹腔位于所述第一壳体的一端。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述锁扣凹腔包括主体壁、设于所述主体壁两侧的侧壁以及设于所述主体壁及所述两侧壁一端的端壁，所 述侧壁上形设有穿孔以允许所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的外端穿过。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述主体壁上设有滑动挡块，所述滑动挡块与所述端壁构成装配所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的滑槽。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的厚度大于所述滑动挡块的高度，所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣高出所述滑动挡块的部分与所述抗摔凸块斜面配合。
  9. 根据权利要求6所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述侧壁和所述端壁上还设有导向筋，所述拔扭设有与所述导向筋匹配的装配槽。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述导向筋和所述装配槽均呈U型。
  11. 根据权利要求7所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述主体壁还设有限位挡筋，所述限位挡筋设于所述滑动挡块远离所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣的一侧，所述拔扭设有与所述限位挡筋匹配的限位扣。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述滑动挡块包括间隔设置的两块，所述限位扣凸出于所述抗摔凸块的表面，所述抗摔凸块位于所述滑动挡块的上部，所述限位扣位于两块所述滑动挡块之间。
  13. 根据权利要求1所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣均设有连接柱，所述弹性件为弹簧，所述弹簧的两端套置在所述连接柱上。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣在背离所述连接柱的一侧均设有凹陷部，所述拔扭设有与所述凹陷部钩扣配合的凸块部。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述凸块部与所述凹陷部构成斜面配合。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的电子设备，其特征在于，所述凸块部和所述凹陷部均成三角形块状。
  17. 一种扣装模块，其特征在于，所述扣装模块包括第一壳体、第一挂扣、第二挂扣、弹性件以及拔扭，其中：
    所述第一壳体设有锁扣凹腔以用于收容装配所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣、所述弹性件以及所述拔扭；
    所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣通过所述弹性件弹性撑开以伸出所述第一壳体；
    所述拔扭与所述第一壳体滑动配合并与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣钩扣配合，所述拔扭朝向远离所述第一壳体的方向滑动时带动所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣相互靠近并压缩所述弹性件从而使得所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣缩回所述第一壳体；
    其中，所述拔扭设有抗摔凸块，所述拔扭处于锁定状态时，所述抗摔凸块与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的内端之间的距离小于所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣伸出所述第一壳体的距离。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的扣装模块，其特征在于，所述抗摔凸块与所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的内端呈斜面配合。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的扣装模块，其特征在于，所述锁扣凹腔包括主体壁、设于所述主体壁两侧的侧壁以及设于所述主体壁及所述两侧壁一端的端壁，所述侧壁上形设有穿孔以允许所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的外端穿过。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的扣装模块，其特征在于，所述主体壁上设有滑动挡块，所述滑动挡块与所述端壁构成装配所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的滑槽，所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣的厚度大于所述滑动挡块的高度，所述第一挂扣、所述第二挂扣高出所述滑动挡块的部分与所述抗摔凸块斜面配合，所述主体壁还设有限位挡筋，所述限位挡筋设于所述滑动挡块远离所述第一挂扣和所述第二挂扣的一侧，所述拔扭设有与所述限位挡筋匹配的限位扣，所述限位扣凸出于所述抗摔凸块的表面。
PCT/CN2019/129212 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 电子设备及扣装模块 WO2021128286A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201980103357.3A CN114902639A (zh) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 电子设备及扣装模块
PCT/CN2019/129212 WO2021128286A1 (zh) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 电子设备及扣装模块
DE212019000529.2U DE212019000529U1 (de) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 Elektronisches Gerät und Schnappmodul

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2019/129212 WO2021128286A1 (zh) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 电子设备及扣装模块

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021128286A1 true WO2021128286A1 (zh) 2021-07-01

Family

ID=76573514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2019/129212 WO2021128286A1 (zh) 2019-12-27 2019-12-27 电子设备及扣装模块

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN114902639A (zh)
DE (1) DE212019000529U1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2021128286A1 (zh)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113555241A (zh) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-26 维沃移动通信有限公司 按键模组及电子设备
CN113709279A (zh) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 电子装置
CN115387677A (zh) * 2022-09-20 2022-11-25 温州博士电气科技有限公司 一种电子锁的otg联动结构

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201042027Y (zh) * 2007-04-11 2008-03-26 深圳市好易通科技有限公司 电池闩锁结构
CN102111466A (zh) * 2011-03-03 2011-06-29 海能达通信股份有限公司 一种便携式终端
CN202111750U (zh) * 2011-03-03 2012-01-11 海能达通信股份有限公司 一种便携式终端
WO2015021749A1 (zh) * 2013-08-14 2015-02-19 深圳安信卓科技有限公司 电池闩锁装置及对讲机
CN204887080U (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-16 河北远东通信***工程有限公司 一种带有闩锁的通讯终端

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201042027Y (zh) * 2007-04-11 2008-03-26 深圳市好易通科技有限公司 电池闩锁结构
CN102111466A (zh) * 2011-03-03 2011-06-29 海能达通信股份有限公司 一种便携式终端
CN202111750U (zh) * 2011-03-03 2012-01-11 海能达通信股份有限公司 一种便携式终端
WO2015021749A1 (zh) * 2013-08-14 2015-02-19 深圳安信卓科技有限公司 电池闩锁装置及对讲机
CN204887080U (zh) * 2015-08-06 2015-12-16 河北远东通信***工程有限公司 一种带有闩锁的通讯终端

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113555241A (zh) * 2021-07-05 2021-10-26 维沃移动通信有限公司 按键模组及电子设备
CN113555241B (zh) * 2021-07-05 2024-05-28 维沃移动通信有限公司 按键模组及电子设备
CN113709279A (zh) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 电子装置
CN113709279B (zh) * 2021-08-31 2023-08-15 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 电子装置
CN115387677A (zh) * 2022-09-20 2022-11-25 温州博士电气科技有限公司 一种电子锁的otg联动结构
CN115387677B (zh) * 2022-09-20 2024-05-24 温州博士电气科技有限公司 一种电子锁的otg联动结构

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE212019000529U1 (de) 2022-09-13
CN114902639A (zh) 2022-08-12

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7419742B2 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
WO2021128286A1 (zh) 电子设备及扣装模块
US7700223B2 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
US7660560B2 (en) Battery cover latching assembly for portable electronic device
US7647079B2 (en) Battery cover latching assembly for portable electronic device
US7796381B2 (en) Battery cover latching assembly for portable electronic device
US20060172183A1 (en) Battery cover latching assembly for portable electronic device
KR100640369B1 (ko) 휴대 단말기의 내장형 배터리팩 케이스 락킹 장치
US7702372B2 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
US20060166083A1 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
US8320122B2 (en) Latching device and electronic device using the same
JPS6116845B2 (zh)
US20060279252A1 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
US7068495B2 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
US8197957B2 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
US20100279164A1 (en) Electronic device with battery cover latch
US8203838B2 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
EP3722496A1 (en) Clothes iron base and clothes iron device
TWM243896U (en) Repalceable panel for handset
US20130273981A1 (en) Battery cover assembly for portable electronic device
US8551634B2 (en) Computer enclosure with battery holding structure
CN211607010U (zh) 电子设备及扣装模块
US8107237B2 (en) Electronic device with latching assembly
US20100216005A1 (en) Battery cover latching assembly
CN220423305U (zh) 一种腕戴设备

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 19957524

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 19957524

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1