WO2021115104A1 - 嵌入式微波炉 - Google Patents

嵌入式微波炉 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2021115104A1
WO2021115104A1 PCT/CN2020/130652 CN2020130652W WO2021115104A1 WO 2021115104 A1 WO2021115104 A1 WO 2021115104A1 CN 2020130652 W CN2020130652 W CN 2020130652W WO 2021115104 A1 WO2021115104 A1 WO 2021115104A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fan
air inlet
air
microwave oven
cover plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/130652
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
封梁旺
李丰
Original Assignee
广东格兰仕集团有限公司
广东格兰仕微波生活电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 广东格兰仕集团有限公司, 广东格兰仕微波生活电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 广东格兰仕集团有限公司
Priority to US17/608,317 priority Critical patent/US20220221162A1/en
Priority to CA3139349A priority patent/CA3139349C/en
Publication of WO2021115104A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021115104A1/zh

Links

Images

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/80—Apparatus for specific applications
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00—Details
    • F24C15/30—Arrangements for mounting stoves or ranges in particular locations
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/642—Cooling of the microwave components and related air circulation systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6414—Aspects relating to the door of the microwave heating apparatus
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6426—Aspects relating to the exterior of the microwave heating apparatus, e.g. metal casing, power cord
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B2206/00—Aspects relating to heating by electric, magnetic, or electromagnetic fields covered by group H05B6/00
    • H05B2206/04—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B2206/044—Microwave heating devices provided with two or more magnetrons or microwave sources of other kind

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a microwave oven, in particular to an embedded microwave oven.
  • microwave ovens are divided into countertop microwave ovens and built-in microwave ovens. Among them, the installation method of the built-in microwave oven is to be embedded in the cabinet, which will not occupy the space on the countertop. Since the inside of the cabinet is not connected to the outside world like the countertop, only the front opening of the cabinet is connected to the outside world, or a hole is opened inside the cabinet to communicate with the outside world, which brings new challenges to the heat dissipation of the embedded microwave oven.
  • a built-in microwave oven comprising: a box body and a door body, the box body includes a shell and a cooking cavity arranged in the shell, the shell and the cooking cavity are both provided with and
  • the door body corresponds to the mouth portion, the door body can be opened to cover the mouth portion
  • the housing includes a bottom cover plate, a first side cover plate and a rear cover plate, the first side cover plate, The rear cover plate is connected to the bottom cover plate, and at least one of the bottom cover plate, the first side cover plate and the rear cover plate is provided with air inlet meshes;
  • the front plate The front plate is arranged around the circumference of the mouth of the cooking cavity, the bottom of the front plate is provided with a front air outlet penetrating through the front plate, and the shell wall of the outer shell and the cooking cavity An interval area is formed between the walls of the cavity, and the front air outlet is connected to the interval area.
  • the door body and the front plate are attached to seal the mouth;
  • the first partition Plate the first partition is connected to the bottom edge of the front panel or connected to the side of the bottom cover plate close to the mouth, and the first partition is located below the door body and
  • a front air outlet is formed with the bottom end of the door body, a supporting leg protruding downward is provided on the bottom side of the bottom cover, the first partition and the supporting surface on which the supporting leg is placed
  • a front side air inlet is formed; and a heat dissipating fan, the heat dissipating fan is arranged in the spaced area between the shell wall of the housing and the cavity wall of the cooking cavity.
  • the outside air enters the air inlet mesh from the front side air inlet and enters the space between the shell wall of the outer shell and the cavity wall of the cooking cavity.
  • the electronic components such as variable frequency power supply and magnetron
  • the hot air is discharged from the front air outlet and the front air outlet.
  • the first partition can prevent the cold air from the front air inlet and the hot air from the front air outlet from mixing with each other, and prevent the hot air from the front air outlet from directly entering the front air inlet and entering the box, which plays a better role.
  • Buffering function that is, the hot air is discharged from the front air outlet and dissipates heat from the outside air, and then enters the box through the front air inlet; in addition, the hot air discharged from the front air outlet can pass to the box through the first partition The front upper side is reflected, so it is not easy to be sucked in by the front air inlet.
  • a bottom side notch is provided on the bottom portion of the surface of the door body facing the front plate, and the bottom side notch is arranged opposite to the front side air outlet.
  • the two side portions of the door body facing the surface of the front panel are provided with side notches, and the two side notches are respectively the same as the bottom notches. The two ends are connected.
  • the housing further includes a top cover plate provided on the top of the cooking cavity, and the top cover plate is respectively connected to the first side cover plate and the rear cover plate;
  • the top wall of the cooking cavity is provided with a hot air assembly, the top cover plate covers the hot air assembly, and at least a part of the wind discharged by the heat dissipation fan flows through the hot air assembly.
  • the built-in microwave oven further includes a variable frequency power supply and a magnetron, and a side of the top wall of the cooking cavity away from the door is provided with a horizontal edge, and the horizontal edge In contact with the top cover plate, the heat dissipation fan, the frequency conversion power supply and the magnetron are all arranged in the space between the rear wall of the cooking cavity and the rear cover plate.
  • the cooling fan includes a first fan that dissipates heat to the variable frequency power supply and a second fan that dissipates heat to the magnetron;
  • An arc-shaped enclosure connected to one end of the side, the arc-shaped enclosure is used to guide the wind to the space between the side wall of the cooking cavity and the first side cover;
  • the top wall is also provided with a guiding edge, a ventilation interval is provided between the guiding edge and the other end of the main body surrounding edge, and the guiding edge extends toward the middle part of the cooking cavity.
  • the air intake mesh includes a side air intake mesh and a bottom air intake mesh; the first side cover is close to one of the corners of the rear cover and the bottom cover.
  • the side air inlet mesh is provided on the part, and the bottom air inlet mesh is provided on one of the corners of the bottom cover plate close to the first side cover plate and the rear cover plate;
  • the face of the air inlet of the first fan is arranged obliquely with respect to the bottom cover plate, and the air inlet of the first fan faces the side air inlet mesh and the bottom air inlet mesh, so
  • the air outlet of the first fan faces the variable frequency power supply
  • the air inlet of the second fan faces the bottom air inlet mesh or the side air inlet mesh.
  • the air outlet of the second fan is located facing the magnetron.
  • a first rear air inlet mesh is provided at one of the corners of the rear cover close to the first side cover and the bottom cover.
  • the first fan is arranged above the second fan, and the included angle between the central axis of the first fan and the central axis of the second fan is A, and A is less than 90°.
  • the second fan is a vortex fan
  • the upper surface and the lower surface of the vortex fan are provided with air inlets
  • the lower surface of the vortex fan is connected with a first wind deflector
  • the first air guide is connected to the lower surface of the vortex fan.
  • the top plate of a wind deflector is provided with a first vent communicating with the air inlet on the lower surface of the vortex fan
  • the motor of the vortex fan is arranged in the first wind deflector
  • the first wind deflector The cover is arranged in a part of the bottom air inlet mesh, and the projection of the first fan on the bottom cover plate along the vertical direction is located in another part of the bottom air inlet mesh.
  • a ventilation gap is provided between the first fan and the second fan.
  • the housing of the variable frequency power supply is provided with a first transverse ventilation channel
  • the air outlet of the first fan is connected to one of the ports of the first transverse ventilation channel
  • the first The outer wall of the other port of the transverse ventilation channel is connected with a vertical partition and a transverse partition, the vertical partition and the transverse partition are arranged on the periphery of the magnetron, and the vertical partition is on the A second vent is provided, and the air outlet of the second fan communicates with the second vent.
  • the power connection joint of the magnetron is arranged adjacent to the transverse partition; the transverse partition is provided with a third ventilation corresponding to the power connector of the magnetron The third vent is located on the side of the horizontal partition close to the vertical partition.
  • the built-in microwave oven further includes a second air deflector
  • the radiator shell of the magnetron is provided with a second transverse ventilation channel
  • the rear wall of the cooking cavity is provided with a second air duct.
  • Two rear air inlet meshes the second air guide hood is arranged on the second rear air inlet mesh, the second vent, the second lateral ventilation channel, and the inlet of the second air guide hood The tuyere is connected in turn.
  • a heat-conducting edge is provided at the air inlet of the second wind deflector, and the heat-conducting edge is attached to the magnetron.
  • the built-in microwave oven further includes a container for placing cooking objects connected to the door body, and the door body is connected to the side wall of the cooking cavity through a sliding rail.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a state in which a built-in microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention is placed inside a cabinet;
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the embedded microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 2 at M;
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the embedded microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention after the first side cover is removed;
  • Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of Fig. 4 at N;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic side view of the structure of the embedded microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the embedded microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the embedded microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention with the outer shell removed;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram from another perspective of the embedded microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention after the outer shell is removed;
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of the embedded microwave oven with the rear cover removed according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the built-in microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention with the rear cover plate and the first side cover plate removed;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view from another perspective of the embedded microwave oven according to an embodiment of the present invention with the rear cover plate and the first side cover plate removed.
  • First Fan 511, central shaft; 52, second fan; 521, central shaft; 522, fan motor; 53, ventilation gap; 60, variable frequency power supply; 61, housing; 70, magnetron; 71, power connection connector; 72 , Radiator shell; 80, hot air component; 81, heating tube; 82, hot stirring fan; 83, hot air motor; 91, control box; 92, horizontal border; 921, main body border; 922, curved border; 93. Guide edge; 94. Ventilation interval; 95. Barrier; 96. First air duct; 961. Baffle; 962. Mounting plate; 97. Vertical partition; 971. Second vent; 98. Horizontal Partition board; 981, third vent; 99, second air duct; 991, heat conduction side; 200, cabinet; 210, support surface.
  • first and second are only used for description purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with “first” and “second” may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.
  • “plurality” means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • An embedded microwave oven includes a box body 10, a door body 20, a front plate 30, a first partition 40 and a cooling fan.
  • the box body 10 includes a shell 11 and a cooking cavity 12 arranged in the shell 11. Both the housing 11 and the cooking cavity 12 are provided with a mouth corresponding to the door 20, the door 20 can be opened to cover the mouth, and the housing 11 includes a bottom cover 111 , The first side cover 112 and the rear cover 113.
  • the first side cover 112 and the rear cover 113 are all connected to the bottom cover 111, and at least one of the bottom cover 111, the first side cover 112 and the rear cover 113
  • One plate is provided with air inlet meshes.
  • the front plate 30 is arranged around the circumference of the mouth of the cooking cavity 12, the bottom of the front plate 30 is provided with a front side air outlet 31 penetrating through the front plate 30, and the shell wall of the housing 11 An interval area is formed between the cavity wall of the cooking cavity 12, and the front side air outlet 31 communicates with the interval area.
  • the door body 20 is attached to the front plate 30 Seal the mouth.
  • a space formed between the first side cover 112 and the shell wall of the cooking cavity 12 communicates with the front air outlet 31.
  • the first partition 40 is connected to the bottom edge of the front plate 30 or to the side edge of the bottom cover plate 111 close to the mouth.
  • the first partition 40 is located below the door body 20 and forms a front air outlet 13 with the bottom end of the door body 20, and the bottom side of the bottom cover plate 111 is provided with a downwardly protruding
  • the supporting feet 1112, the first partition 40 and the supporting surface 210 (that is, the bottom wall of the cabinet 200) on which the supporting feet 1112 are placed are formed with a front air inlet 14.
  • the heat dissipation fan is arranged in the space between the shell wall of the housing 11 and the cavity wall of the cooking cavity 12.
  • the outside air enters the air inlet mesh from the front side air inlet 14 and enters the space between the shell wall of the housing 11 and the cavity wall of the cooking cavity 12
  • the electronic components such as the variable frequency power supply 60 and the magnetron 70
  • the hot air is discharged from the front air outlet 31 and the front air outlet 13 in sequence.
  • the first partition 40 can prevent the cold air from the front air inlet 14 from mixing with the hot air from the front air outlet 13 and prevent the hot air from the front air outlet 13 from directly entering the front air inlet 14 and then entering the cabinet 10 Inside, it has a better buffering effect, that is, the hot air is discharged from the front air outlet 13 and dissipates heat from the outside air, and then enters the cabinet 10 after passing through the front air inlet 14; in addition, the front air outlet 13 The discharged hot air can be reflected toward the upper front side of the box body 10 through the first partition 40, so that it is not easy to be sucked in by the front air inlet 14.
  • the bottom part of the door body 20 facing the surface of the front panel 30 is provided with a bottom edge notch 21, and the bottom edge notch 21 is connected to the front side.
  • the wind holes 31 are arranged oppositely.
  • the hot air discharged from the front air outlet 31 can be buffered at the bottom notch 21, and then discharged into the outside air of the box body 10, that is, the area of the most terminal air outlet can be increased, and the air outlet speed can be increased.
  • the mouth wall of the bottom notch 21 is an inclined wall 211 arranged obliquely with respect to the wind outlet direction of the front side air outlet 31.
  • front air outlet holes 31 there may be multiple front air outlet holes 31 and they are located at the bottom of the front plate 30.
  • the two side portions of the door body 20 facing the surface of the front plate 30 are provided with side notches 22, and the two side notches 22 They are respectively communicated with both ends of the bottom side recess 21.
  • the hot air discharged from the front side air outlet 31 can be buffered at the bottom side recess 21, and further can be buffered at the side recess 22, and then discharged to the outside air of the box 10, which can increase The area of the most terminal air outlet increases the wind speed.
  • the space provided between the bottom wall of the side recess 22 and the front plate 30 is not only used to form a buffer channel for hot air, but also can be used as a handle for opening the door of the built-in microwave oven.
  • the housing 11 further includes a top cover 114 disposed on the top of the cooking cavity 12, and the top cover 114 is connected to the first side cover 112, The rear cover 113 is connected.
  • the top wall of the cooking cavity 12 is provided with a hot air assembly 80, the top cover 114 covers the hot air assembly 80, and at least a part of the wind discharged by the heat dissipation fan flows through the hot air assembly 80.
  • the cold air outside the cabinet 10 sucked by the cooling fan flows through some electronic components (the frequency conversion power supply 60 and the magnetron 70), then flows through the hot air assembly 80 on the top of the cooking cavity 12, and then flows into the cooking cavity
  • the separation area between the side wall of 12 and the first side cover 112 is finally discharged into the external environment of the box 10 through the front air outlet 31 and the front air outlet 13 of the front panel 30.
  • the cold air entering the cabinet 10 not only dissipates the variable frequency power supply 60 and the magnetron 70, but also dissipates the hot air motor 83, which can prevent heat from accumulating on the top of the cabinet 10 and affecting the side of the hot air assembly 80.
  • the control box 91 is arranged on the top cover 114 on a side close to the door body 20 to facilitate the operation of the control box 91.
  • the control box 91 can also be arranged at other positions on the top cover 114.
  • the hot air assembly 80 includes a heating tube 81, a hot stirring fan 82 with metal fan blades, and a hot air motor 83 that drives the hot stirring fan 82.
  • the embedded microwave oven further includes a variable frequency power supply 60 and a magnetron 70.
  • a side of the top wall of the cooking cavity 12 away from the door 20 is provided with a transverse edge 92, the transverse edge 92 is attached to the top cover 114, the heat dissipation fan, the The variable frequency power supply 60 and the magnetron 70 are both arranged in the space between the rear wall of the cooking cavity 12 and the rear cover 113.
  • the horizontal edge 92 separates the hot air component 80 from the variable frequency power supply 60 and the magnetron 70, which can prevent the heat generated by the hot air component 80 from jumping to the variable frequency power supply 60 and the magnetron 70 behind the horizontal edge 92, thereby affecting To the normal operation of the variable frequency power supply 60 and the magnetron 70.
  • the cooling fan includes a first fan 51 for dissipating heat to the variable frequency power supply 60 and a second fan 52 for dissipating heat to the magnetron 70.
  • the lateral surrounding edge 92 includes a main body surrounding edge 921 and an arc-shaped surrounding edge 922 connected to one end of the main body surrounding edge 921. The arc-shaped surrounding edge 922 is used to guide the wind to the space between the side wall of the cooking cavity 12 and the first side cover 112.
  • the top wall of the cooking cavity 12 is further provided with a guiding edge 93, a ventilation interval 94 is provided between the guiding edge 93 and the other end of the main body surrounding edge 921, and the guiding edge 93 faces the cooking cavity
  • the middle part of the body 12 extends.
  • the wind blown by the first fan 51 dissipates the variable frequency power supply 60
  • the wind blown by the second fan 52 dissipates the magnetron 70, which has a better heat dissipation effect.
  • a part of the wind discharged by the cooling fan flows along the lateral border 92 and enters the space between the side wall of the cooking cavity 12 and the first side cover 112, and then exits from the front side of the front plate 30.
  • the air hole 31 and the front air outlet 13 are discharged outward; the other part of the wind discharged by the heat dissipation fan enters the top of the cooking cavity 12 from the ventilation interval 94, and then flows through the hot air assembly 80 and enters the cooking cavity 12
  • the separation area between the side wall and the first side cover 112 is also discharged from the front air outlet 31 and the front air outlet 13 of the front plate 30 in sequence.
  • the air intake mesh includes a side air intake mesh 1121 and a bottom air intake mesh 1111.
  • the first side cover 112 is close to the rear cover 113 and one of the corners of the bottom cover 111 is provided with the side air inlet mesh 1121
  • the bottom cover 111 is close to the One of the corners of the first side cover 112 and the rear cover 113 is provided with the bottom air inlet mesh 1111.
  • the air inlet of the first fan 51 is located obliquely with respect to the bottom cover 111, and the air inlet of the first fan 51 faces the side air inlet mesh 1121 and the bottom air inlet.
  • the air outlet of the first fan 51 is located facing the variable frequency power supply 60, and the air inlet of the second fan 52 is located facing the bottom air inlet mesh 1111 or the The side air inlet mesh 1121, where the air outlet of the second fan 52 is located, faces the magnetron 70.
  • the first fan 51 draws in the air outside the cabinet 10 through the side air inlet mesh 1121, the bottom air inlet mesh 1111, and blows it to the variable frequency power supply 60 to dissipate the variable frequency power supply 60, and the amount of air that enters Larger has a good heat dissipation effect on the variable frequency power supply 60
  • the second fan 52 draws in the air outside the cabinet 10 through the bottom air inlet mesh 1111 or the side air inlet mesh 1121, and blows it to the magnetron 70 for heat dissipation.
  • the first fan 51 is inclined with respect to the bottom cover 111 on the surface where the air inlet is located, it can be reduced to a certain extent relative to the horizontal arrangement.
  • the small first fan 51 occupies a horizontal space, which can increase the volume of the cooking cavity 12 while reducing the heat dissipation effect.
  • a barrier 95 is provided in the space between 112 and close to the rear wall of the cooking cavity 12.
  • one of the corners of the rear cover plate 113 close to the first side cover plate 112 and the bottom cover plate 111 is provided with a first rear air inlet mesh 1131.
  • the outside air of the box body 10 can also enter the box body 10 through the first rear air inlet mesh 1131, so as to increase the air intake air volume and ensure a better heat dissipation effect.
  • the first fan 51 is disposed above the second fan 52, and the central axis 511 of the first fan 51 is connected to the central axis 521 of the second fan 52.
  • the included angle is A, and A is less than 90°.
  • the central axis 511 of the first fan 51 refers to the axis line perpendicular to the surface of the air inlet of the first fan 51
  • the central axis 521 of the second fan 52 refers to the axis perpendicular to the second fan 52.
  • the included angle A between the central axis 511 of the first fan 51 and the central axis 521 of the second fan 52 is 30°-40°, preferably, A is 36°.
  • the second fan 52 is a vortex fan.
  • the upper surface and the lower surface of the vortex fan are provided with air inlets, and the lower surface of the vortex fan is connected with a first air guide hood 96.
  • the top plate of the air hood 96 is provided with a first air vent communicating with the air inlet on the lower surface of the vortex fan, the motor of the vortex fan is arranged in the first air guide 96, and the first air guide
  • the cover 96 is arranged on a part of the bottom air inlet mesh 1111, and the projection of the first fan 51 on the bottom cover plate 111 along the vertical direction is located in another part of the bottom air inlet mesh 1111 area.
  • the first air guide hood 96 can divide the air entering the housing 11 from the bottom air inlet mesh 1111 into two independently isolated winds, one of which is sucked in by the air inlet of the first fan 51, and the other The air is sucked in by the air inlet of the second fan 52, and the two air streams will not be confused and partially offset, which improves the utilization rate of cold air and ensures the heat dissipation effect;
  • the fan motor 522 of the vortex fan is arranged in the first air deflector 96, The air flow entering the first air deflector 96 has a heat dissipation effect on the fan motor 522, which improves the service life of the fan motor 522.
  • the first air deflector 96 includes two baffles 961 arranged at intervals and a mounting plate 962 connecting the two baffles 961.
  • the first vent is formed on the installation board 962.
  • the baffle 961 is connected to the rear wall of the cooking cavity 12 and the rear cover 113 respectively.
  • the motor of the second fan 52 is arranged between the two baffles 961.
  • the area between the two baffles 961 is opposite to the first rear air inlet mesh 1131 of the rear cover plate 113, and outside air can enter between the two baffles 961 through the first rear air inlet mesh 1131.
  • the mounting plate 962 is opposite to the bottom air inlet mesh 1111 of the bottom cover plate 111, and outside air can also enter the first air guide hood 96 through the bottom air inlet mesh 1111.
  • a ventilation gap 53 is provided between the first fan 51 and the second fan 52.
  • a part of the wind enters the first air guide 96 through the bottom air inlet mesh 1111 into the air inlet on the lower surface of the second fan 52, and the other part enters the housing through the bottom air inlet mesh 1111 and the side air inlet mesh 1121 11, and enters the air inlet on the upper surface of the second fan 52 from the ventilation gap 53 between the first fan 51 and the second fan 52, thereby increasing the cold air inlet volume of the second fan 52 and having better heat dissipation effect.
  • the housing 61 of the variable frequency power supply 60 is provided with a first transverse ventilation channel, the air outlet of the first fan 51 and one of the ports of the first transverse ventilation channel In communication, a vertical partition 97 and a transverse partition 98 are connected to the outer wall of the other port of the first transverse ventilation channel.
  • the vertical partition 97 and the transverse partition 98 are arranged on the periphery of the magnetron 70, the vertical partition 97 is provided with a second vent 971, and the air outlet of the second fan 52 It communicates with the second vent 971.
  • the cold air sent from the air outlet of the first fan 51 enters the first transverse ventilation channel to achieve better heat dissipation of the variable frequency power supply 60; on the other hand, the role of the vertical partition 97 and the horizontal partition 98 Bottom, the two air currents will not be confused but partially offset, improve the utilization rate of the cold air, and ensure the heat dissipation effect.
  • the horizontal partition 98 is also connected to the rear wall of the cooking cavity 12 and the rear cover 113 respectively.
  • the vertical partition 97 is also connected to the rear wall of the cooking cavity 12 and the rear cover 113 respectively.
  • the power connection connector 71 of the magnetron 70 is arranged adjacent to the transverse partition 98.
  • the transverse partition 98 is provided with a third vent 981 corresponding to the power connector of the magnetron 70, and the third vent 981 is located on the transverse partition 98 close to the vertical One side of the partition 97.
  • the built-in microwave oven further includes a second air guide hood 99.
  • the radiator housing 72 of the magnetron 70 is provided with a second transverse ventilation channel
  • the rear wall of the cooking cavity 12 is provided with a second rear air inlet mesh 121
  • the second air guide 99 is arranged on The second rear air inlet mesh 121, the second air vent 971, the second lateral air flow channel, and the air inlet of the second air deflector 99 are connected in sequence.
  • the cold air from the second fan 52 enters the second air guide hood 99 through the second vent 971 and the second lateral ventilation channel, and then enters the cooking cavity 12 through the second rear air inlet mesh 121.
  • a heat conducting edge 991 is provided at the air inlet of the second wind deflector 99, and the heat conducting edge 991 is attached to the magnetron 70.
  • the heat conducting edge 991 is attached to the radiator housing 72 of the magnetron 70, and the heat conduction principle is used to conduct the heat on the radiator housing 72 of the magnetron 70 to the second air deflector 99 to improve the magnetron.
  • the heat dissipation effect of the tube 70 is provided at the air inlet of the second wind deflector 99, and the heat conducting edge 991 is attached to the magnetron 70.
  • the power connection connector 71 of the magnetron 70 is arranged adjacent to the transverse partition 98, and the transverse partition 98 is provided with The third vent 981 corresponding to the power connector of the magnetron 70 is located on the side of the horizontal partition 98 close to the vertical partition 97.
  • the built-in microwave oven also includes a second air guide 99, the radiator housing 72 of the magnetron 70 is provided with a second transverse ventilation channel, and the rear wall of the cooking cavity 12 is provided with a second rear air inlet.
  • the second air deflector 99 is arranged on the second rear air intake mesh 121, the second vent 971, the second lateral ventilation channel, and the second air deflector 99
  • the air inlets are connected in turn.
  • the wind blown by the first fan 51 can enter the area where the magnetron 70 is located from top to bottom through the third vent 981, and enters the second air guide 99, which is beneficial to avoid the generation of cyclone and at the same time to
  • the control tube 70 has a better heat dissipation effect.
  • the drawer type microwave oven further includes a container for placing cooking objects connected to the door body 20, and the door body 20 is connected to the side wall of the cooking cavity 12 through a sliding rail.
  • the housing 11 further includes a second side cover 115.
  • the second side cover 115 is disposed opposite to the first side cover 112, and the second side cover 115 is connected to the rear cover 113 and the bottom cover 111, respectively.
  • the three sides of the top cover 114 are connected to the first side cover 112, the rear cover 113, and the second side cover 115, respectively.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electric Ovens (AREA)

Abstract

一种嵌入式微波炉，包括箱体（10）、门体（20）、前板（30）、第一隔板（40）及散热风扇。在散热风扇的作用下，外界空气从前侧进风口（14）进入到进风网孔并进入到外壳（11）的壳壁与烹饪腔体（12）的腔壁之间的间隔区域，对电子元器件进行风冷后，热风从前侧出风孔（31）、前侧出风口（13）向外排放。第一隔板（40）能避免前侧进风口（14）进入的冷风与前侧出风口（13）排出的热风相互混流，以及避免前侧出风口（13）排出的热风直接进入到前侧进风口（14）后进入箱体（10）内。

Description

嵌入式微波炉 技术领域
本发明涉及一种微波炉，特别是涉及一种嵌入式微波炉。
背景技术
微波炉本身产生的热量主要来源于磁控管和电源，需要着重对这两个元器件进行散热，否则容易影响微波炉的性能和降低微波炉的使用寿命。微波炉分为台面式微波炉和嵌入式微波炉。其中，嵌入式微波炉的安装方式为嵌入柜子内部，其不会占用台面空间。由于柜子内部不像台面那样四周都与外界连通，其只有柜子前面开口处与外界连通，或者再在柜子内部开一个孔与外界连通，这就对嵌入式微波炉的散热带来了新的挑战。
发明内容
基于此，有必要克服现有技术的缺陷，提供一种嵌入式微波炉，它能够提高散热效果。
其技术方案如下：一种嵌入式微波炉，包括：箱体与门体，所述箱体包括外壳及设置于所述外壳内的烹饪腔体，所述外壳与所述烹饪腔体均设有与所述门体对应的口部，所述门体可打开地盖合于所述口部，所述外壳包括底盖板、第一侧盖板与后盖板，所述第一侧盖板、所述后盖板均和所述底盖板相连，所述底盖板、所述第一侧盖板与所述后盖板中的至少一个板件上设有进风网孔；前板，所述前板绕所述烹饪腔体的口部的周向设置，所述前板的底部设有贯穿所述前板的前侧出风孔，所述外壳的壳壁与所述烹饪腔体的腔壁之间形成间隔区域,所述前侧出风孔和所述间隔区域相连通，当关门时，所述门体与所述前板相贴合封住所述口部；第一隔板，所述第一隔板与所述前板的底边相连或者与所述底盖板的靠近于所述口部的侧边相连，所述第一隔板位于所述门体的下方并与所述门体的底端形成有前侧出风口，所述底盖板的底侧面上设有向下凸伸的支撑脚，所述第一隔板与所述支撑脚所放置的支撑面形成有前侧进风口；及散热风扇，所述散热风扇设置于所述外壳的壳壁与所述烹饪腔体的腔壁之间的间隔区域。
上述的嵌入式微波炉工作时，在散热风扇的作用下，外界空气从前侧进风口进入到进风网孔并进入到外壳的壳壁与所述烹饪腔体的腔壁之间的间隔区域，对电子元器件(例如变频电源和磁控管)进行风冷后，热风从前侧出风孔、前侧出风口向外排放。第一隔板能避免前侧进风口进入的冷风与前侧出风口排出的热风相互混流，以及避免前侧出风口排出的热风直接进入到前侧进风口后进入箱体内，起到较好地缓冲作用，即热风从前侧出风口排出后先与外界空气之间进行散热后，再通过前侧进风口后进入箱体内；此外，前侧出风口排出的热风可以通过第一隔板往箱体前方上侧反射，从而不容易被前侧进风口吸入。
在其中一个实施例中，所述门体面向所述前板的板面的底部部位上设有底边凹口，所述底边凹口与所述前侧出风孔相对设置。
在其中一个实施例中，所述门体面向所述前板的板面的两个侧部部位上均设有侧边凹口，两个所述侧边凹口分别与所述底边凹口的两端相连通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述外壳还包括设置于所述烹饪腔体的顶部的顶盖板，所述顶盖板分别与所述第一侧盖板、所述后盖板相连；所述烹饪腔体的顶壁上设有热风组件，所述顶盖板罩住所述热风组件，所述散热风扇排出的至少一部分风流经所述热风组件。
在其中一个实施例中，所述的嵌入式微波炉还包括变频电源与磁控管，所述烹饪腔体的顶壁远离于所述门体的一侧设有横向围边，所述横向围边与所述顶盖板相贴合，所述散热风扇、所述变频电源与所述磁控管均设置于所述烹饪腔体的后壁与所述后盖板之间的间隔区域。
在其中一个实施例中，所述散热风扇包括给所述变频电源散热的第一风扇和给所述磁控管散热的第二风扇；所述横向围边包括主体围边及与所述主体围边的一端相连的弧形围边，所述弧形围边用于将风导向到所述烹饪腔体的侧壁与所述第一侧盖板之间的间隔区域；所述烹饪腔体的顶壁上还设有导向边，所述导向边与所述主体围边的另一端之间设有通风间隔，所述导向边朝向所述烹饪腔体的中部部位延伸设置。
在其中一个实施例中，所述进风网孔包括侧进风网孔与底进风网孔；所述第一侧盖板靠近于所述后盖板、所述底盖板的其中一个角部部位设有所述侧进风网孔，所述底盖板靠近于所述第一侧盖板、所述后盖板的其中一个角部部位设有所述底进风网孔；
所述第一风扇的进风口的所在面相对于所述底盖板倾斜设置，所述第一风扇的进风口的所在面对着所述侧进风网孔与所述底进风网孔，所述第一风扇的出风口的所在面对着所述变频电源设置，所述第二风扇的进风口的所在面对着所述底进风网孔或所述侧进风网孔，所述第二风扇的出风口的所在面对着所述磁控管设置。
在其中一个实施例中，所述后盖板靠近于所述第一侧盖板、所述底盖板的其中一个角部部位设有第一后进风网孔。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一风扇设置于所述第二风扇的上方，所述第一风扇的中心轴与所述第二风扇的中心轴的夹角为A，A小于90°。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二风扇为涡流风扇，所述涡流风扇的上表面与下表面均设有进风口，所述涡流风扇的下表面连接有第一导风罩，所述第一导风罩的顶板设有与所述涡流风扇的下表面的进风口相连通的第一通风口，所述涡流风扇的电机设置于所述第一导风罩中，所述第一导风罩罩设于所述底进风网孔的一部分区域，所述第一风扇沿着竖向方向在所述底盖板上的投影位于所述底进风网孔的另一部分区域。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第一风扇与所述第二风扇之间设有通风间隙。
在其中一个实施例中，所述变频电源的外壳设有第一横向通风流道，所述第一风扇的出风口与所述第一横向通风流道的其中一个端口相连通，所述第一横向通风流道的另一个端口的外壁连接有竖向隔板与横向隔板，所述竖向隔板与所述横向隔板设置于所述磁控管的***，所述竖向隔板上设有第二通风口，所述第二风扇的出风口与所述第二通风口相连通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述磁控管的电源连接接头与所述横向隔板相邻设置；所述横向隔板上设有与所述磁控管的电源连接头相对应的第三通风口，所述第三通风口位于所述横向隔板上靠近于所述竖向隔板的一侧。
在其中一个实施例中，所述的嵌入式微波炉还包括第二导风罩，所述磁控管的散热器外壳设有第二横向通风流道，所述烹饪腔体的后壁设有第二后进风网孔，所述第二导风罩罩设于所述第二后进风网孔，所述第二通风口、所述第二横向通风流道、所述第二导风罩的入风口依次连通。
在其中一个实施例中，所述第二导风罩的入风口处设有导热边，所述导热边与所述磁控管相贴合。
在其中一个实施例中，所述的嵌入式微波炉还包括与所述门体连接的用于放置烹饪物的容器，所述门体通过滑轨与所述烹饪腔体的侧壁连接。
附图说明
图1为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉放置于柜子的内部的状态示意图；
图2为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉的其中一视角图；
图3为图2在M处的放大示意图；
图4为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉去掉第一侧盖板后的其中一视角结构示意图；
图5为图4在N处的放大示意图；
图6为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉的侧视结构示意图；
图7为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉的内部结构示意图；
图8为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉去掉外壳后的其中一视角结构示意图；
图9为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉去掉外壳后的另一视角结构示意图；
图10为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉去掉后盖板的结构示意图；
图11为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉去掉后盖板与第一侧盖板的其中一视角结构示意图；
图12为本发明一实施例所述的嵌入式微波炉去掉后盖板与第一侧盖板的另一视角结构示意图。
附图标记：
10、箱体；11、外壳；111、底盖板；1111、底进风网孔；1112、支撑脚；112、第一侧盖板；1121、侧进风网孔；113、后盖板；1131、第一后进风网孔；114、顶盖板；115、第二侧盖板；12、烹饪腔体；121、第二后进风网孔；13、前侧出风口；14、前侧进风口；20、门体；21、底边凹口；211、斜壁；22、侧边凹口；30、前板；31、前侧出风孔；40、第一隔板；51、第一风扇；511、中心轴；52、第二风扇；521、中心轴；522、风扇电机；53、通风间隙；60、变频电源；61、外壳；70、磁控管；71、电源连接接头；72、散热器外壳；80、热风组件；81、发热管；82、热搅拌风扇；83、热风电机；91、控制盒；92、横向围边；921、主体围边；922、弧形围边；93、导向边；94、通风间隔；95、阻隔件；96、第一导风罩；961、挡板；962、安装板；97、竖向隔板；971、第二通风口；98、横向隔板；981、第三通风口；99、第二导风罩；991、导热边；200、柜子；210、支撑面。
具体实施方式
为使本发明的上述目的、特征和优点能够更加明显易懂，下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式做详细的说明。在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明。但是本发明能够以很多不同于在此描述的其它方式来实施，本领域技术人员可以在不违背本发明内涵的情况下做类似改进，因此本发明不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是至少两个，例如两个，三个等，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，当一个元件被认为是“连接”另一个元件，可以是直接连接到另一个元件或者可能同时存在中间元件。相反，当元件为称作“直接”与另一元 件连接时，不存在中间元件。
在一个实施例中，请参阅图1至图7。一种嵌入式微波炉，包括箱体10、门体20、前板30、第一隔板40及散热风扇。所述箱体10包括外壳11及设置于所述外壳11内的烹饪腔体12。所述外壳11与所述烹饪腔体12均设有与所述门体20对应的口部，所述门体20可打开地盖合于所述口部，所述外壳11包括底盖板111、第一侧盖板112与后盖板113。所述第一侧盖板112、所述后盖板113均和所述底盖板111相连，所述底盖板111、所述第一侧盖板112与所述后盖板113中的至少一个板件上设有进风网孔。
所述前板30绕所述烹饪腔体12的口部的周向设置，所述前板30的底部设有贯穿所述前板30的前侧出风孔31，所述外壳11的壳壁与所述烹饪腔体12的腔壁之间形成间隔区域,所述前侧出风孔31和所述间隔区域相连通，当关门时，所述门体20与所述前板30相贴合封住所述口部。具体而言，所述第一侧盖板112与所述烹饪腔体12的壳壁之间形成间隔区域和所述前侧出风孔31相连通。
所述第一隔板40与所述前板30的底边相连或者与所述底盖板111的靠近于所述口部的侧边相连。所述第一隔板40位于所述门体20的下方并与所述门体20的底端形成有前侧出风口13，所述底盖板111的底侧面上设有向下凸伸的支撑脚1112，所述第一隔板40与所述支撑脚1112所放置的支撑面210(也就是柜子200的底壁)形成有前侧进风口14。所述散热风扇设置于所述外壳11的壳壁与所述烹饪腔体12的腔壁之间的间隔区域。
上述的嵌入式微波炉工作时，在散热风扇的作用下，外界空气从前侧进风口14进入到进风网孔并进入到外壳11的壳壁与所述烹饪腔体12的腔壁之间的间隔区域，对电子元器件(例如变频电源60和磁控管70)进行风冷后，热风依次从前侧出风孔31、前侧出风口13向外排放。第一隔板40能避免前侧进风口14进入的冷风与前侧出风口13排出的热风相互混流，以及避免前侧出风口13排出的热风直接进入到前侧进风口14后进入箱体10内，起到较好地缓冲作用，即热风从前侧出风口13排出后先与外界空气之间进行散热后，再通过前侧进风口14后进入箱体10内；此外，前侧出风口13排出的热风可以通过第一隔板40往箱体10前方上侧反射，从而不容易被前侧进风口14吸入。
进一步地，请参阅图4至图7，所述门体20面向所述前板30的板面的底部部位上设有底边凹口21，所述底边凹口21与所述前侧出风孔31相对设置。如此，前侧出风孔31向外排出的热风可以在底边凹口21处进行缓冲，进而排出到箱体10外界空气中，即可以增加最终端的出风口面积，提高出风速度。具体地，为了实现底边凹口21更好的缓冲导流效果，底边凹口21的口壁为相对于前侧出风孔31的出风方向倾斜设置的斜壁211。
具体而言，前侧出风孔31可以是多个，并位于前板30的底部部位。
进一步地，请参阅图4至图7，所述门体20面向所述前板30的板面的两个侧部部位上均设有侧边凹口22，两个所述侧边凹口22分别与所述底边凹口21的两端相连通。如此，前侧出风孔31向外排出的热风可以在底边凹口21处进行缓冲，进一步还能在侧边凹口22处进行缓冲，进而排出到箱体10外界空气中，即可以增加最终端的出风口面积，提高出风速度。此外，侧边凹口22的底壁与前板30之间设有间隔不仅是用于形成热风的缓冲通道，还可以作为嵌入式微波炉的开门操作的把手部。
进一步地，请参阅图4至图7，所述外壳11还包括设置于所述烹饪腔体12的顶部的顶盖板114，所述顶盖板114分别与所述第一侧盖板112、所述后盖板113相连。所述烹饪腔体12的顶壁上设有热风组件80，所述顶盖板114罩住所述热风组件80，所述散热风扇排出的 至少一部分风流经所述热风组件80。如此，散热风扇吸取的箱体10外界的冷风流经部分电子元器件(变频电源60与磁控管70)后，再流经烹饪腔体12的顶部的热风组件80，接着流入到烹饪腔体12的侧壁与第一侧盖板112之间的间隔区域，最后经前板30的前侧出风孔31、前侧出风口13排出到箱体10的外界环境中。如此，进入到箱体10内的冷风不仅对变频电源60与磁控管70进行散热，同时还对热风电机83进行散热，能防止热量堆积在箱体10顶部而影响到位于热风组件80边上的控制盒91。具体而言，控制盒91设置于顶盖板114上靠近于门体20的一侧，以便于操作控制盒91。当然，控制盒91也可以设置于顶盖板114上的其它位置。
需要说明的是，请参阅图7与图8，热风组件80包括发热管81，带金属风扇叶的热搅拌风扇82，驱动热搅拌风扇82的热风电机83。
进一步地，请参阅图10至图12，所述的嵌入式微波炉还包括变频电源60与磁控管70。所述烹饪腔体12的顶壁远离于所述门体20的一侧设有横向围边92，所述横向围边92与所述顶盖板114相贴合，所述散热风扇、所述变频电源60与所述磁控管70均设置于所述烹饪腔体12的后壁与所述后盖板113之间的间隔区域。如此，横向围边92实现热风组件80与变频电源60、磁控管70相隔离开，可以防止热风组件80产生的热量蹿到横向围边92后方的变频电源60与磁控管70上，而影响到变频电源60与磁控管70的正常工作。
进一步地，请参阅图11与图12，所述散热风扇包括给所述变频电源60散热的第一风扇51和给所述磁控管70散热的第二风扇52。所述横向围边92包括主体围边921及与所述主体围边921的一端相连的弧形围边922。所述弧形围边922用于将风导向到所述烹饪腔体12的侧壁与所述第一侧盖板112之间的间隔区域。所述烹饪腔体12的顶壁上还设有导向边93，所述导向边93与所述主体围边921的另一端之间设有通风间隔94，所述导向边93朝向所述烹饪腔体12的中部部位延伸设置。如此，第一风扇51吹出的风对变频电源60进行散热，第二风扇52吹出的风对磁控管70进行散热，具有较好的散热效果。此外，散热风扇排出的风的其中一部分风沿着横向围边92流动并进入到烹饪腔体12的侧壁与第一侧盖板112之间的间隔区域，然后再从前板30的前侧出风孔31、前侧出风口13向外排出；散热风扇排出的风的另一部分风则从通风间隔94进入到烹饪腔体12的顶部，接着流经热风组件80并进入到烹饪腔体12的侧壁与第一侧盖板112之间的间隔区域，同样再依次从前板30的前侧出风孔31、前侧出风口13向外排出。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述进风网孔包括侧进风网孔1121与底进风网孔1111。所述第一侧盖板112靠近于所述后盖板113、所述底盖板111的其中一个角部部位设有所述侧进风网孔1121，所述底盖板111靠近于所述第一侧盖板112、所述后盖板113的其中一个角部部位设有所述底进风网孔1111。所述第一风扇51的进风口的所在面相对于所述底盖板111倾斜设置，所述第一风扇51的进风口的所在面对着所述侧进风网孔1121与所述底进风网孔1111，所述第一风扇51的出风口的所在面对着所述变频电源60设置，所述第二风扇52的进风口的所在面对着所述底进风网孔1111或所述侧进风网孔1121，所述第二风扇52的出风口的所在面对着所述磁控管70设置。如此，一方面，第一风扇51将箱体10外界的空气通过侧进风网孔1121、底进风网孔1111抽入，并吹向变频电源60上给变频电源60进行散热，进入的风量较大对变频电源60有良好的散热效果，第二风扇52则将箱体10外界的空气通过底进风网孔1111或侧进风网孔1121抽入，并吹向磁控管70进行散热，实现磁控管70良好的散热效果；另一方面，由于第一风扇51以其进风口的所在面相对于所述底盖板111倾斜设 置，从而相对于水平设置的方式，能一定程度地减小第一风扇51占用水平向的空间，如此能提高烹饪腔体12的容积的同时能降低散热效果。
具体而言，为了避免进入到烹饪腔体12的侧壁与第一侧盖板112之间的间隔区域的热风被吸入到散热风扇中，在烹饪腔体12的侧壁与第一侧盖板112之间的间隔区域中并靠近于烹饪腔体12的后壁的部位设置有阻隔件95。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述后盖板113靠近于所述第一侧盖板112、所述底盖板111的其中一个角部部位设有第一后进风网孔1131。如此，在第一风扇51、第二风扇52工作时，箱体10的外界空气还可以通过第一后进风网孔1131进入到箱体10内，以提高进风风量，保证较好的散热效果。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述第一风扇51设置于所述第二风扇52的上方，所述第一风扇51的中心轴511与所述第二风扇52的中心轴521的夹角为A，A小于90°。需要解释的是，第一风扇51的中心轴511指的是垂直于第一风扇51的进风口的所在面的轴心线，第二风扇52的中心轴521指的是垂直于第二风扇52的进风口的所在面的轴心线。具体而言，第一风扇51的中心轴511与第二风扇52的中心轴521之间的夹角A为30°～40°，较好地，A为36°。
进一步地，所述第二风扇52为涡流风扇，所述涡流风扇的上表面与下表面均设有进风口，所述涡流风扇的下表面连接有第一导风罩96，所述第一导风罩96的顶板设有与所述涡流风扇的下表面的进风口相连通的第一通风口，所述涡流风扇的电机设置于所述第一导风罩96中，所述第一导风罩96罩设于所述底进风网孔1111的一部分区域，所述第一风扇51沿着竖向方向在所述底盖板111上的投影位于所述底进风网孔1111的另一部分区域。如此，第一导风罩96能实现将从底进风网孔1111进入到外壳11内的空气划分为独立隔离的两股风，其中一股风由第一风扇51的进风口吸入，另一股风由第二风扇52的进风口吸入，两股风流不会混乱而部分抵消，提高冷风利用率，保证散热效果；此外，涡流风扇的风扇电机522设置于的第一导风罩96内，进入到第一导风罩96内的风流对风扇电机522起到散热作用，提高风扇电机522的使用寿命。
具体而言，请参阅图9至图12，第一导风罩96包括间隔设置的两个挡板961以及连接两个所述挡板961的安装板962。第一通风口开设形成于安装板962上。挡板961分别与烹饪腔体12的后壁、后盖板113相连。第二风扇52的电机设置于两个挡板961之间。两个挡板961之间的区域与后盖板113的第一后进风网孔1131相对，外界空气可以经第一后进风网孔1131进入到两个挡板961之间。此外，安装板962与底盖板111的底进风网孔1111相对，外界空气也可以经底进风网孔1111进入到第一导风罩96内。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述第一风扇51与所述第二风扇52之间设有通风间隙53。如此，一部分风经底进风网孔1111进入到第一导风罩96进入到第二风扇52下表面的进风口，另一部分经底进风网孔1111、侧进风网孔1121进入到外壳11内，并从第一风扇51与第二风扇52之间的通风间隙53进入到第二风扇52的上表面的进风口，从而提高了第二风扇52的冷风进风量，具有更好的散热效果。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述变频电源60的外壳61设有第一横向通风流道，所述第一风扇51的出风口与所述第一横向通风流道的其中一个端口相连通，所述第一横向通风流道的另一个端口的外壁连接有竖向隔板97与横向隔板98。所述竖向隔板97与所述横向隔板98设置于所述磁控管70的***，所述竖向隔板97上设有第二通风口971，所述第二风扇 52的出风口与所述第二通风口971相连通。如此，一方面，第一风扇51的出风口送出的冷风进入到第一横向通风流道中实现对变频电源60较好地散热；另一方面，在竖向隔板97与横向隔板98的作用下，两股风流不会混乱而部分抵消，提高冷风利用率，保证散热效果。
进一步地，横向隔板98还分别与烹饪腔体12的后壁、后盖板113相连。同样地，竖向隔板97还分别与烹饪腔体12的后壁、后盖板113相连。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述磁控管70的电源连接接头71与所述横向隔板98相邻设置。所述横向隔板98上设有与所述磁控管70的电源连接头相对应的第三通风口981，所述第三通风口981位于所述横向隔板98上靠近于所述竖向隔板97的一侧。如此，第一风扇51的冷风通过第一横向通风流道流出后，其中一部分风再通过第三通风口981流入到磁控管70所在的空间区域，并从上至下流入到磁控管70所在的区域时，与磁控管70充分换热接触，能较好地降低磁控管70的温度。此外，能避免磁控管70的所在区域产生回旋风。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述的嵌入式微波炉还包括第二导风罩99。所述磁控管70的散热器外壳72设有第二横向通风流道，所述烹饪腔体12的后壁设有第二后进风网孔121，所述第二导风罩99罩设于所述第二后进风网孔121，所述第二通风口971、所述第二横向通风流道、所述第二导风罩99的入风口依次连通。如此，第二风扇52的冷风经过第二通风口971、第二横向通风流道进入到第二导风罩99内，再经第二后进风网孔121进入到烹饪腔体12的内部。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述第二导风罩99的入风口处设有导热边991，所述导热边991与所述磁控管70相贴合。具体而言，导热边991与磁控管70的散热器外壳72相贴合，利用导热原理将磁控管70的散热器外壳72上的热量传导到第二导风罩99上，提高磁控管70的散热效果。
在一个具体的实施例中，请参阅图9至图12，所述磁控管70的电源连接接头71与所述横向隔板98相邻设置，所述横向隔板98上设有与所述磁控管70的电源连接头相对应的第三通风口981，所述第三通风口981位于所述横向隔板98上靠近于所述竖向隔板97的一侧。所述的嵌入式微波炉还包括第二导风罩99，所述磁控管70的散热器外壳72设有第二横向通风流道，所述烹饪腔体12的后壁设有第二后进风网孔121，所述第二导风罩99罩设于所述第二后进风网孔121，所述第二通风口971、所述第二横向通风流道、所述第二导风罩99的入风口依次连通。如此，当第二导风罩99内仅只是第二风扇52吹出的风时，容易在第二导风罩99内产生回旋风，而在横向隔板98上设置有第三通风口981后，第一风扇51吹出的风可以通过第三通风口981自上而下地进入到磁控管70所在的区域，并进入到第二导风罩99内，从而有利于避免产生回旋风，同时对磁控管70具有较好地散热效果。
进一步地，所述抽屉式微波炉还包括与所述门体20连接的用于放置烹饪物的容器，所述门体20通过滑轨与所述烹饪腔体12的侧壁连接。
进一步地，请参阅图9至图12，所述外壳11还包括第二侧盖板115。所述第二侧盖板115与所述第一侧盖板112相对设置，所述第二侧盖板115分别与所述后盖板113、所述底盖板111相连。所述顶盖板114的三个侧边分别与第一侧盖板112、所述后盖板113及所述第二侧盖板115相连。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合，为使描述简洁，未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述，然而，只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾，都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式，其描述较为具体和详细，但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是，对于本领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明构思的前提下，还可以做出若干变形和改进，这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此，本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，包括：
    箱体与门体，所述箱体包括外壳及设置于所述外壳内的烹饪腔体，所述外壳与所述烹饪腔体均设有与所述门体对应的口部，所述门体可打开地盖合于所述口部，所述外壳包括底盖板、第一侧盖板与后盖板，所述第一侧盖板、所述后盖板均和所述底盖板相连，所述底盖板、所述第一侧盖板与所述后盖板中的至少一个板件上设有进风网孔；
    前板，所述前板绕所述烹饪腔体的口部的周向设置，所述前板的底部设有贯穿所述前板的前侧出风孔，所述外壳的壳壁与所述烹饪腔体的腔壁之间形成间隔区域,所述前侧出风孔和所述间隔区域相连通，当关门时，所述门体与所述前板相贴合封住所述口部；
    第一隔板，所述第一隔板与所述前板的底边相连或者与所述底盖板的靠近于所述口部的侧边相连，所述第一隔板位于所述门体的下方并与所述门体的底端形成有前侧出风口，所述底盖板的底侧面上设有向下凸伸的支撑脚，所述第一隔板与所述支撑脚所放置的支撑面形成有前侧进风口；及
    散热风扇，所述散热风扇设置于所述外壳的壳壁与所述烹饪腔体的腔壁之间的间隔区域。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述门体面向所述前板的板面的底部部位上设有底边凹口，所述底边凹口与所述前侧出风孔相对设置。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述门体面向所述前板的板面的两个侧部部位上均设有侧边凹口，两个所述侧边凹口分别与所述底边凹口的两端相连通。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述外壳还包括设置于所述烹饪腔体的顶部的顶盖板，所述顶盖板分别与所述第一侧盖板、所述后盖板相连；所述烹饪腔体的顶壁上设有热风组件，所述顶盖板罩住所述热风组件，所述散热风扇排出的至少一部分风流经所述热风组件。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，还包括变频电源与磁控管，所述烹饪腔体的顶壁远离于所述门体的一侧设有横向围边，所述横向围边与所述顶盖板相贴合，所述散热风扇、所述变频电源与所述磁控管均设置于所述烹饪腔体的后壁与所述后盖板之间的间隔区域。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述散热风扇包括给所述变频电源散热的第一风扇和给所述磁控管散热的第二风扇；所述横向围边包括主体围边及与所述主体围边的一端相连的弧形围边，所述弧形围边用于将风导向到所述烹饪腔体的侧壁与所述第一侧盖板之间的间隔区域；所述烹饪腔体的顶壁上还设有导向边，所述导向边与所述主体围边的另一端之间设有通风间隔，所述导向边朝向所述烹饪腔体的中部部位延伸设置。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述进风网孔包括侧进风网孔与底进风网孔；所述第一侧盖板靠近于所述后盖板、所述底盖板的其中一个角部部位设有所述侧进风网孔，所述底盖板靠近于所述第一侧盖板、所述后盖板的其中一个角部部位设有所述底进风网孔；
    所述第一风扇的进风口的所在面相对于所述底盖板倾斜设置，所述第一风扇的进风口的所在面对着所述侧进风网孔与所述底进风网孔，所述第一风扇的出风口的所在面对着所述变频电源设置，所述第二风扇的进风口的所在面对着所述底进风网孔或所述侧进风网孔，所述第二风扇的出风口的所在面对着所述磁控管设置。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述后盖板靠近于所述第一侧盖板、所述底盖板的其中一个角部部位设有第一后进风网孔。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述第一风扇设置于所述第二风扇的上方，所述第一风扇的中心轴与所述第二风扇的中心轴的夹角为A，A小于90°。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述第二风扇为涡流风扇，所述涡流风扇的上表面与下表面均设有进风口，所述涡流风扇的下表面连接有第一导风罩，所述第一导风罩的顶板设有与所述涡流风扇的下表面的进风口相连通的第一通风口，所述涡流风扇的电机设置于所述第一导风罩中，所述第一导风罩罩设于所述底进风网孔的一部分区域，所述第一风扇沿着竖向方向在所述底盖板上的投影位于所述底进风网孔的另一部分区域。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述第一风扇与所述第二风扇之间设有通风间隙。
  12. 根据权利要求10所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述变频电源的外壳设有第一横向通风流道，所述第一风扇的出风口与所述第一横向通风流道的其中一个端口相连通，所述第一横向通风流道的另一个端口的外壁连接有竖向隔板与横向隔板，所述竖向隔板与所述横向隔板设置于所述磁控管的***，所述竖向隔板上设有第二通风口，所述第二风扇的出风口与所述第二通风口相连通。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述磁控管的电源连接接头与所述横向隔板相邻设置；所述横向隔板上设有与所述磁控管的电源连接头相对应的第三通风口，所述第三通风口位于所述横向隔板上靠近于所述竖向隔板的一侧。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，还包括第二导风罩，所述磁控管的散热器外壳设有第二横向通风流道，所述烹饪腔体的后壁设有第二后进风网孔，所述第二导风罩罩设于所述第二后进风网孔，所述第二通风口、所述第二横向通风流道、所述第二导风罩的入风口依次连通。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，所述第二导风罩的入风口处设有导热边，所述导热边与所述磁控管相贴合。
  16. 根据权利要求1至15任意一项所述的嵌入式微波炉，其特征在于，还包括与所述门体连接的用于放置烹饪物的容器，所述门体通过滑轨与所述烹饪腔体的侧壁连接。
PCT/CN2020/130652 2019-12-11 2020-11-20 嵌入式微波炉 WO2021115104A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17/608,317 US20220221162A1 (en) 2019-12-11 2020-11-20 Embedded microwave oven
CA3139349A CA3139349C (en) 2019-12-11 2020-11-20 Embedded microwave oven

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911269009.1A CN110848764A (zh) 2019-12-11 2019-12-11 嵌入式微波炉
CN201911269009.1 2019-12-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2021115104A1 true WO2021115104A1 (zh) 2021-06-17

Family

ID=69608820

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2020/130652 WO2021115104A1 (zh) 2019-12-11 2020-11-20 嵌入式微波炉

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US20220221162A1 (zh)
CN (1) CN110848764A (zh)
CA (1) CA3139349C (zh)
WO (1) WO2021115104A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110848764A (zh) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-28 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 嵌入式微波炉
CN112361397B (zh) * 2020-11-13 2023-03-17 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 烹饪设备及烹饪***
CN112393281A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-23 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 嵌入式烹饪器具及烹饪***
CN112377957A (zh) * 2020-11-13 2021-02-19 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 嵌入式烹饪器具及烹饪***
USD988776S1 (en) * 2021-02-26 2023-06-13 Guangdong Galanz Enterprises Co., Ltd. Microwave oven

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006223337A (ja) * 2005-02-15 2006-08-31 Sharp Corp ビルトイン型キッチン機器
CN101225974A (zh) * 2008-01-25 2008-07-23 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种嵌入式微波炉
CN203615385U (zh) * 2013-11-11 2014-05-28 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 抽屉式微波炉
CN110274266A (zh) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-24 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 一种改良商用微波炉
CN110848764A (zh) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-28 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 嵌入式微波炉

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103615751B (zh) * 2013-11-20 2015-09-23 美的集团股份有限公司 微波炉
WO2017015780A1 (zh) * 2015-07-27 2017-02-02 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种蒸箱微波炉一体机
CN207118012U (zh) * 2017-08-17 2018-03-16 深圳麦格米特电气股份有限公司 一种微波驱动装置
CN208124396U (zh) * 2018-03-15 2018-11-20 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 烹饪设备的双风道结构
CN209545926U (zh) * 2018-10-15 2019-10-25 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 一种微波炉的散热结构
CN109041315A (zh) * 2018-10-15 2018-12-18 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 一种微波炉的散热结构
CN110179324B (zh) * 2019-06-24 2021-05-07 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 烹饪装置
CN211822534U (zh) * 2019-12-11 2020-10-30 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 嵌入式微波炉

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2006223337A (ja) * 2005-02-15 2006-08-31 Sharp Corp ビルトイン型キッチン機器
CN101225974A (zh) * 2008-01-25 2008-07-23 宁波方太厨具有限公司 一种嵌入式微波炉
CN203615385U (zh) * 2013-11-11 2014-05-28 广东美的厨房电器制造有限公司 抽屉式微波炉
CN110274266A (zh) * 2019-07-11 2019-09-24 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 一种改良商用微波炉
CN110848764A (zh) * 2019-12-11 2020-02-28 广东格兰仕集团有限公司 嵌入式微波炉

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN110848764A (zh) 2020-02-28
US20220221162A1 (en) 2022-07-14
CA3139349C (en) 2024-05-14
CA3139349A1 (en) 2021-06-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
WO2021115104A1 (zh) 嵌入式微波炉
CN211822534U (zh) 嵌入式微波炉
CN210446763U (zh) 散热***及烤箱
CN110179324B (zh) 烹饪装置
CN105526613B (zh) 具有制冷功能的吸油烟机
WO2021239119A1 (zh) 家用电器
CN201607677U (zh) 防尘机箱
WO2021115106A1 (zh) 抽屉式微波炉
WO2021115107A1 (zh) 抽屉式微波炉
CN105546607B (zh) 带吹冷风功能的吸油烟机
CN105387492B (zh) 微波炉
CN108852029A (zh) 电烤箱的双重散热结构
WO2021115105A1 (zh) 具有微波加热功能的烹饪电器
CN211822535U (zh) 抽屉式微波炉
WO2017206240A1 (zh) 嵌入式烹饪器具
CN211695025U (zh) 抽屉式微波炉
CN108236343B (zh) 一种烹饪设备的通风散热结构
JP6602980B2 (ja) 電子レンジ
WO2022100117A1 (zh) 嵌入式烹饪器具及烹饪***
CN112754313B (zh) 风道组件和烹饪器具
CN105526612B (zh) 带制冷功能的吸油烟机
CN211650467U (zh) 空调器室内机
CN210930820U (zh) 双风扇散热锅体
CN209235859U (zh) 电烤箱的双重散热结构
CN211695026U (zh) 具有微波加热功能的烹饪电器

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 20900591

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 3139349

Country of ref document: CA

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 20900591

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1