WO2021077544A1 - 空调器及其控制方法、控制装置 - Google Patents

空调器及其控制方法、控制装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021077544A1
WO2021077544A1 PCT/CN2019/122069 CN2019122069W WO2021077544A1 WO 2021077544 A1 WO2021077544 A1 WO 2021077544A1 CN 2019122069 W CN2019122069 W CN 2019122069W WO 2021077544 A1 WO2021077544 A1 WO 2021077544A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
humidity
current
temperature
water temperature
water
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PCT/CN2019/122069
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘旭阳
蔡国健
姚晓波
李丰
杜顺开
张强
陈武
李金波
Original Assignee
广东美的制冷设备有限公司
美的集团股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2021077544A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021077544A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
    • F24F11/77—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity by controlling the speed of ventilators
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0087—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/85—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using variable-flow pumps
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00—Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/20—Humidity
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2140/00—Control inputs relating to system states
    • F24F2140/20—Heat-exchange fluid temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70—Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of electrical appliances, in particular to an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner control device, an air conditioner, an electronic device, and a non-temporary computer-readable storage medium.
  • the above method only relies on the water absorption of the wet membrane module in the humidification device of the air conditioner, and cannot guarantee the water content of the upper part of the wet membrane module.
  • the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module is low, which may result in insufficient humidification capacity of the air conditioner.
  • the humidified fresh air temperature is relatively low, and there is a significant temperature difference with the indoor temperature, resulting in poor user experience.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, this application proposes a control method for an air conditioner.
  • the method combines the current humidity and the current water temperature to control the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input voltage of the water pump, so as to ensure that the humidification film in the humidification device.
  • the moisture content of the upper part of the module improves the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, guarantees the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, and can also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, reduce the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and improve the user experience.
  • This application also proposes a control device for an air conditioner.
  • This application also proposes an air conditioner.
  • This application also proposes an electronic device.
  • This application also proposes a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
  • An embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a method for controlling an air conditioner, including: obtaining current humidity and current water temperature; according to the current humidity and the current water temperature, controlling the heating power of the heating module and the water pump in the humidification device Input voltage.
  • the current humidity and the current water temperature are acquired, and then according to the current humidity and the current water temperature, the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input voltage of the water pump are controlled, so as to ensure that the humidification device
  • the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module improves the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, ensures the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, and can also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, reduce the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and improve the user experience.
  • An embodiment of the second aspect of the present application provides a control device for an air conditioner, including: an acquisition module for acquiring current humidity and current water temperature; a control module for controlling the humidification device according to the current humidity and the current water temperature The heating power of the heating module and the input voltage of the water pump.
  • the current humidity and the current water temperature are acquired through the acquisition module, and the control module controls the heating power of the heating module and the input voltage of the water pump in the humidification device according to the current humidity and the current water temperature, so that both Ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, reduce the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and improve the user’s Use experience.
  • An embodiment of the third aspect of the present application provides an air conditioner, which includes the control device of the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the second aspect of the present application.
  • the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application controls the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input voltage of the water pump through the above-mentioned control device of the air conditioner in combination with the current humidity and the current water temperature, so as to ensure the wet film in the humidification device.
  • the moisture content of the upper part of the module improves the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, guarantees the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, and can also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, reduce the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and improve the user experience.
  • An embodiment of the fourth aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and running on the processor, and the processor executes the program to The control method of the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the first aspect is realized.
  • the computer program stored in the memory when the computer program stored in the memory is run by the processor, it obtains the current humidity and the current water temperature, and then controls the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input of the water pump according to the current humidity and the current water temperature.
  • Voltage which can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, but also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, and reduce the fresh air after humidification and indoor air pollution.
  • the temperature difference improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the fifth aspect of the present application provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the method for controlling the air conditioner described in the embodiment of the first aspect is realized.
  • the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application obtains the current humidity and the current water temperature when the computer program stored thereon is run by the processor, and then controls the heating power and the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device according to the current humidity and the current water temperature.
  • the input voltage of the water pump can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, but also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module and reduce the fresh air after humidification. The temperature difference with the room improves the user experience.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to some embodiments of the present application
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A in Figure 1;
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a partial structure of a humidification device according to some embodiments of the present application.
  • Figure 4 is an exploded view of the humidifying device in Figure 3;
  • Fig. 5 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Air conditioner indoor unit 1000 Air conditioner indoor unit 1000;
  • Housing 10 first installation cavity 101; first air inlet 102; first air outlet 103; second installation cavity 104; second air outlet 105;
  • Heat exchanger component 20 fan component 30;
  • Humidification support 1 first sub-humidification support 11; water tank 111; second sub-humidification support 12; air guide channel 121;
  • Humidification component 2 Humidification component 2; Wet membrane component 22; Microporous water-conducting material layer 25;
  • the indoor unit 1000 of an air conditioner includes: a cabinet 10, a heat exchanger component 20, a fan component 30, and a humidifying device 100.
  • the air conditioner may be a split floor-type air conditioner or a split wall-mounted air conditioner.
  • the casing 10 is formed with an air inlet and an air outlet, the heat exchanger component 20 and the fan component 30 are arranged in the casing 10, and the fan component 30 is used to drive the airflow from the air inlet into the casing 10 And after heat exchange with the heat exchanger component 20, it is discharged from the air outlet.
  • the humidifying device 100 is arranged in the casing 10, and the fan 5 is used to drive the airflow into the casing 10 from the air inlet, and the humidifying component 2 is humidified and discharged from the air outlet.
  • the fan component 30 drives the airflow from the air inlet into the casing 10, exchanges heat with the heat exchanger component 20, and then discharges the air from the air outlet into the room, so that the indoor environmental humidity can be adjusted.
  • the fan 5 works to drive the airflow into the cabinet 10 from the air inlet, humidified by the humidifying component 2 and then discharged from the air outlet to the room, so that the indoor environmental humidity can be adjusted.
  • the air conditioner is a separate floor-standing air conditioner, and the air conditioner includes an indoor unit 1000 of the air conditioner and an outdoor unit of the air conditioner.
  • the indoor unit 1000 of the air conditioner includes the aforementioned casing 10 and heat exchanger components. 20.
  • the casing 10 defines a first installation cavity 101 and a second installation cavity 104 spaced up and down.
  • the air inlet includes a first air inlet 102 and a second air inlet arranged up and down
  • the air outlet includes a first air outlet arranged up and down.
  • the fan component 30 drives the airflow from the first air inlet 102 into the first installation cavity 101, exchanges heat with the heat exchanger component 20, and then discharges the air from the first air outlet 103 into the room, so that it can be adjusted.
  • Indoor environmental humidity When the air conditioner turns on the humidification function, the fan 5 works to drive the air flow into the second installation cavity 104 from the second air inlet and is humidified by the humidifying assembly 2 and discharged from the second air outlet 105 to the room, thereby adjusting the indoor environmental humidity.
  • the humidifying device 100 includes: a humidifying support 1, a humidifying component 2, a water tank 3, a water pump 4, a fan 5, and a heating module 6.
  • the humidification support 1 includes a first sub-humidification support 11 and a second sub-humidification support 12 that are connected, the first sub-humidification support 11 has a water tank 111, and the second sub-humidification support 12
  • the air guiding channel 121 is defined.
  • the humidification support 1 has a water tank 111, and the humidification component 2 is arranged in the water tank 111, and the humidification component 2 includes a wet membrane component 22 and a microporous water-conducting material layer 25.
  • the microporous water-conducting material layer 25 can be selected from a variety of forms such as aggregate, fiber, layered, and granular form in terms of tissue structure.
  • the microporous water-conducting material layer 25 may be a PE sponge layer or a PU sponge layer, so that the microporous water-conducting material layer 25 has stronger water absorption capacity and lower cost.
  • the water tank 3 is arranged on the humidification bracket 1.
  • the water tank 3 is suitable for supplying water to the water tank 111.
  • the water in the water tank 3 can be manually added, or the water in the water tank 3 can be automatically added.
  • the water inlet of the water tank 3 can be connected to a tap water pipe.
  • the water in the water tank 3 is supplied to the water tank 111 through the water outlet of the water tank 3.
  • a water level detector can be provided in the water tank 3, for example, the water level detector can be a float switch, and when the water level detector detects that the water level is low, it can remind the user to add water or realize automatic water addition through control.
  • the water pump 4 is arranged on the humidifying support 1, and the water pump 4 is adapted to transport the water in the water tank 111 or the water tank 3 to the top of the microporous water conducting material layer 25 to wet the membrane module 22.
  • the water pump 4 transports the water in the water tank 111 or the water tank 3 to the top of the microporous water conductive material layer 25, and the water input to the top of the microporous water conductive material layer 25 penetrates downward into the microporous water conductive material layer 25 and passes through
  • the dispersion and water-conducting effect of the microporous water-conducting material layer 25 can make the water penetrate downward into the wet membrane module 22 evenly, so that the wet membrane module 22 can be wetted evenly from top to bottom, so that the wet membrane module can be wetted evenly from top to bottom.
  • the whole of 22 is in a wet state.
  • the fan 5 is used to drive the air flow to the wet membrane module 22, so that the wet membrane module 22 can humidify
  • the water pump 4 can transport the water in the water tank 3 to the top of the microporous water conducting material layer 25.
  • the water tank 3 is suitable for supplying water to the water tank 111, and the water in the water tank 3 is supplied to the water tank 111 through the water outlet of the water tank 3, and the water pump 4 can supply the water in the water tank 111 The water is delivered to the top of the microporous water conducting material layer 25.
  • the water pump 4 is provided so that the water pump 4 transports the water in the water tank 111 or the water tank 3 to the top of the microporous water conducting material layer 25 to wet the membrane module 22, and the water is transported to the microporous water conducting material layer 25 through the water pump 4
  • the water can spread evenly from top to bottom and penetrate into the wet membrane module 22, so as to ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module 22. Therefore, the wetting efficiency of the wet membrane module 22 can be improved, and the entire wet membrane module 22 can be kept in a wet state, so that the humidification efficiency and the amount of humidification can be improved.
  • the water inlet of the water pump 4 is suitable for communicating with the water tank 111
  • the water tank 3 is suitable for supplying water to the water tank 111
  • the water in the water tank 3 is supplied to the water tank 111 through the water outlet of the water tank 3, and the water pump 4 can supply the water in the water tank 111 Transported to the top of the microporous water-conducting material layer 25.
  • the water passing through the water tank 111 spreads from bottom to top and penetrates into the wet membrane module 22; at the same time, the water pump 4 transports the water to the top of the microporous water conducting material layer 25, and disperses and conducts the water through the microporous water conducting material layer 25
  • the function makes the water spread from top to bottom and penetrate into the wet membrane module 22, which can significantly improve the wetting efficiency of the wet membrane module 22 and make the entire wet membrane module 22 in a wet state, thereby improving the humidification efficiency And the amount of humidification.
  • the humidification amount of the humidifying device 100 can be adjusted to keep the environmental humidity within a comfortable range.
  • the indoor environment humidity is high, the water pump 4 may not be turned on to keep the environmental humidity within a comfortable range; when the indoor environment humidity is low, the water pump 4 may be turned on to improve the humidification efficiency and the amount of humidification, so as to quickly increase the indoor environment.
  • the ambient humidity keeps the ambient humidity within a comfortable range.
  • the center of the air flow and the center of the wet film module 22 may be substantially opposite, so that the air duct field where the wet film module 22 is located is at the center of the wet film module 22.
  • the width direction is characterized by large air volume in the middle and small air volume at both ends.
  • the microporous water-conducting material layer 25 can be divided into three parts, and the pores in the middle part of the microporous water-conducting material layer 25 can be If the setting is larger, the pores at both ends of the microporous water-conducting material layer 25 can be set smaller, so that the amount of dripping water in the middle part of the microporous water-conducting material layer 25 is larger, and the wind blown by the fan 5 is mainly concentrated in In the middle part, the evaporation and efficiency of this part of the water vapor are relatively high, thereby further improving the humidification efficiency and humidification capacity.
  • the fan 5 operates to drive the airflow into the air guiding channel 121.
  • the airflow flowing out of the air guiding channel 121 passes through the wet film along the thickness direction of the wet film module 22, thereby humidifying the airflow.
  • the humidified airflow flows from the humidifying module 2 and the water tank.
  • the space between 3 flows out, and finally flows out to the indoor environment, so that the indoor environment humidity can be quickly adjusted.
  • the humidification device 100 may further include a heating module 6, which may be arranged in the air guiding channel 121, and the heating module 6 can heat the airflow in the air guiding channel 121 to improve the blowing direction to the wet film module 22.
  • the temperature of the airflow reduces the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and improves the user experience.
  • the humidification efficiency is also affected by the temperature of the humidified airflow. The higher the temperature of the airflow blown to the wet membrane module 22, the higher the humidification efficiency. Therefore, the heating module 6 can also improve the humidification efficiency.
  • the heating module 6 may be PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient, positive temperature coefficient, generally refers to semiconductor materials or components with a large positive temperature coefficient).
  • the air conditioner is the air conditioner of the above embodiment, and the fan 5 is used to drive the airflow to the wet film assembly 22, so that the wet film
  • the module 22 humidifies the airflow, and finally discharges it into the room to adjust the humidity of the indoor environment
  • the heating module 6 can increase the temperature of the airflow blowing on the wet film module 22, so as to increase the temperature of the airflow blowing on the wet film module 22, and reduce the humidified fresh air and
  • the indoor temperature difference improves the user’s experience
  • the water pump 4 can transport the water in the water tank 111 to the top of the microporous water-conducting material layer 25, and through the dispersion and water-conducting effect of the microporous water-conducting material layer 25, the water flows from the top It spreads downward and penetrates into the wet membrane module 22, so that the wetting efficiency of the wet membrane module 22 can be significantly improved and the entire wet
  • control method of the air conditioner includes the following steps:
  • the current humidity refers to the current humidity of the indoor environment
  • the current water temperature refers to the temperature of the airflow blowing on the wet film module.
  • the current humidity can be obtained by setting the humidity sensor, and the current water temperature can be obtained by the temperature sensor.
  • the air conditioner when the air conditioner is operating in the heating mode and the user turns on the humidification function, the current indoor humidity and the current water temperature of the humidifying device (the temperature of the airflow blowing on the wet film module) are obtained. Then, according to the current humidity and the current water temperature, the heating power of the heating module in the humidifying device and the input voltage of the water pump are controlled. It can be understood that the greater the input voltage of the water pump, the more powerful the water pump is. The higher the efficiency of the water pump to the top of the wet membrane module and the higher the humidification efficiency. The higher the heating power of the heating module, the higher the heating efficiency, and the faster the temperature of the airflow blowing on the wet film module will rise.
  • the heating module can be controlled to work at high power, and the input voltage of the water pump is high voltage to improve the heating efficiency and delivery of the air flow to the wet film module
  • the water transport efficiency to the top of the wet film module can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet film module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet film module, increase the humidification efficiency, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, and increase the blowing to the wet film
  • the temperature of the components reduces the temperature difference between the fresh air after humidification and the room, and improves the user experience.
  • the control method of the air conditioner of the present application controls the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input voltage of the water pump in combination with the current humidity and the current water temperature, so as to ensure the water content of the upper part of the wet film module in the humidification device and improve the wet film
  • the utilization efficiency of the components ensures the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, and can also increase the temperature blown to the wet film components, reduce the temperature difference between the fresh air after humidification and the room, and improve the user experience.
  • the heating power of the heating module and/or the input voltage of the water pump decreases.
  • the heating power of the heating module and the input voltage of the water pump will be lower.
  • the humidification of the air conditioner can be guaranteed while saving power, and the temperature blowing to the wet film module can be increased. Reduce the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and improve the user experience.
  • controlling the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input voltage of the water pump may include:
  • S21 Determine a humidity range interval to which the current humidity belongs and a temperature range interval to which the current water temperature belongs.
  • S22 Control the heating power of the heating module and the input voltage of the water pump according to the humidity range and the temperature range.
  • the heating power of the heating module and the input voltage of the water pump are controlled according to the current humidity and the range to which the current water temperature belongs.
  • controlling the heating power of the heating module and the input voltage of the water pump may include:
  • the current humidity and the current water temperature meet any of the following conditions: the current humidity does not exceed the first humidity and the current water temperature exceeds the first temperature but does not exceed the second water temperature, and the current humidity exceeds the first humidity but does not exceed the target humidity and the current water temperature does not exceed the first humidity. If the second water temperature is exceeded, the heating power of the heating module is controlled to be the second power, and the input voltage of the water pump is the second voltage. Wherein, the target humidity is higher than the first humidity, the second water temperature is higher than the first water temperature, the second power is lower than the first power, and the second voltage is lower than the first voltage.
  • the first humidity, the first water temperature, the second water temperature, the first power, the second power, the first voltage, and the second voltage can be preset according to actual conditions, and the target humidity can be automatically generated according to the indoor temperature or Preset in advance, but you need to ensure that the target humidity is higher than the first humidity, the second water temperature is higher than the first water temperature, the second power is lower than the first power, and the second voltage is lower than the first voltage.
  • the first humidity can be The target humidity can be 40%, the target humidity can be 55%, the first water temperature can be 30°C, the second water temperature can be 60°C, the second voltage can be 6V, the first voltage can be 12V, the first power can be high power, and the first The second power can be low power.
  • the fan is controlled to run at a preset speed to drive the airflow into the air guide channel , Control the heating module to operate with high heating power, heat the temperature of the airflow blowing to the wet film module with high efficiency, quickly increase the temperature of the airflow blowing to the wet film module, reduce the temperature difference between the fresh air after humidification and the room, and improve the humidification efficiency .
  • the input voltage of the control water pump is high voltage 12V
  • the water is delivered to the top of the wet membrane module with high efficiency to ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, and ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner. Increase indoor humidity.
  • it can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, and ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, but also increase the temperature blown to the wet membrane module, and reduce the fresh air and indoor air after humidification.
  • the temperature difference improves the user experience.
  • the fan is controlled to run at a preset speed to drive the airflow into the air guiding channel. Since the temperature of the airflow blowing into the room is close to high temperature, it is sufficient to control the heating module to run at low power, which can save electricity compared to high power. In addition, the temperature of the airflow blowing on the wet membrane module can be increased, the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room can be reduced, and the humidification efficiency can be improved. Although the current indoor humidity is low, the temperature blown to the wet film module is close to high temperature.
  • the input voltage of the control water pump is low voltage 6V
  • the humidification efficiency can be guaranteed, and compared with the input voltage of the pump, the high voltage 12V can save electric energy. As a result, it can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, and ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, but also increase the temperature blown to the wet membrane module, and reduce the fresh air and indoor air after humidification.
  • the temperature difference improves the user experience and can save power to a certain extent.
  • the current humidity is in the range of (40% ⁇ target humidity) and the current water temperature is lower than 60°C, it means that the current humidity is close to the target humidity. As long as the current water temperature does not exceed the high temperature of 60°C, the current humidity can be maintained. Therefore, control the fan to preset Speed operation, control the input voltage of the water pump to a low voltage of 6V to ensure a certain amount of humidification. Compared with the pump input voltage of high voltage of 12V, it can save electric energy, and control the heating module to run at low power. High power can save electrical energy, and can also appropriately increase the temperature of the airflow blowing to the wet membrane module, reduce the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and appropriately improve the humidification efficiency.
  • the humidification device can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, and ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, but also increase the temperature blown to the wet membrane module, and reduce the fresh air and indoor air after humidification.
  • the temperature difference improves the user experience and can save power to a certain extent.
  • the current humidity exceeds the target humidity, the current humidity can be maintained. Therefore, control the heating module to turn off, and the input voltage of the water pump is low voltage 6V, which can ensure the humidification capacity; if the current water temperature exceeds 60°C, the water temperature is already high and no heating is required And as the water temperature rises, the humidity is also increasing. Therefore, when the water temperature exceeds 60°C, the humidity should also be higher. Therefore, it is enough to maintain the current humidity, control the heating module to turn off, and the input voltage of the water pump is low voltage 6V .
  • the target humidity can be set by the user in advance, or it can be generated intelligently.
  • the above-mentioned control method of the air conditioner further includes: acquiring a target humidity set by a user; or determining the target humidity according to the indoor temperature.
  • the air conditioner is operating in humidification mode. If the user sets the target humidity, the humidity set by the user is taken as the target humidity. If the user does not set the target humidity, the indoor temperature detected by the indoor temperature sensor is combined with Pre-stored human body comfortable temperature and humidity curve, the air conditioner intelligently selects the target humidity.
  • the current humidity and the current water temperature are obtained, and then according to the current humidity and the current water temperature, the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input voltage of the water pump are controlled, thereby both It can ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, and increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, reduce the temperature difference between the fresh air after humidification and the room, and improve users Experience.
  • this application also proposes a control device of an air conditioner. Since the control device of this application corresponds to the above-mentioned control method, for details that are not disclosed in the device embodiment, reference may be made to the above-mentioned method embodiment, which will not be repeated in this application.
  • Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a control device for an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the control device includes: an acquisition module 1001 and a control module 1002.
  • the obtaining module 1001 is used to obtain the current humidity and the current water temperature;
  • the control module 1002 is used to control the heating power of the heating module and the input voltage of the water pump in the humidifying device according to the current humidity and the current water temperature.
  • the obtaining module 1001 obtains the current humidity and the current water temperature. Then, the control module 1002 controls the heating power of the heating module and the input voltage of the water pump in the humidification device according to the current humidity and the current water temperature.
  • the control module 1002 can control the heating module to work at high power, and the input voltage of the water pump is high voltage to improve the heating of the airflow blowing to the wet film module
  • the efficiency and the efficiency of water delivery to the top of the wet membrane module can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, increase the humidification efficiency, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, and increase the blowing To the temperature of the wet membrane module, reduce the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and improve the user experience.
  • the heating power of the heating module and/or the input voltage of the water pump decreases.
  • control module 1002 is specifically configured to: determine the humidity range interval to which the current humidity belongs and the temperature range interval to which the current water temperature belongs; control the heating power of the heating module and the water pump according to the humidity range interval and the temperature range interval. Input voltage.
  • the control module 1002 is specifically configured to: if the current humidity does not exceed the first humidity, and the current water temperature does not exceed the first temperature, the heating power of the heating module is controlled to the first power, and the input voltage of the water pump is the first One voltage.
  • the current humidity and the current water temperature meet any of the following conditions: the current humidity does not exceed the first humidity and the current water temperature exceeds the first temperature but does not exceed the second water temperature, and the current humidity exceeds the first humidity but does not exceed the target humidity and the current water temperature does not exceed the first humidity. If the water temperature is two, the heating power of the heating module is controlled to be the second power, and the input voltage of the water pump is the second voltage.
  • the target humidity is higher than the first humidity
  • the second water temperature is higher than the first water temperature
  • the second power is lower than the first power
  • the second voltage is lower than the first voltage. If the current humidity exceeds the target humidity, or the current water temperature exceeds the second water temperature, the heating module is controlled to turn off, and the input voltage of the water pump is the second voltage.
  • the first humidity, the first water temperature, the second water temperature, the first power, the second power, the first voltage, and the second voltage can be preset according to actual conditions, and the target humidity can be automatically generated according to the indoor temperature or Preset in advance, but you need to ensure that the target humidity is higher than the first humidity, the second water temperature is higher than the first water temperature, the second power is lower than the first power, and the second voltage is lower than the first voltage.
  • the first humidity can be The target humidity can be 40%, the target humidity can be 55%, the first water temperature can be 30°C, the second water temperature can be 60°C, the second voltage can be 6V, the first voltage can be 12V, the first power can be high power, and the first The second power can be low power.
  • control module 1002 is further configured to: obtain the target humidity set by the user; or, determine the target humidity according to the indoor temperature.
  • the current humidity and the current water temperature are acquired through the acquisition module, and the control module controls the heating power of the heating module and the input of the water pump in the humidification device according to the current humidity and the current water temperature.
  • Voltage which can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, but also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, and reduce the fresh air after humidification and indoor air pollution.
  • the temperature difference improves the user experience.
  • the present application also proposes an air conditioner, which includes the control device of the air conditioner described in the foregoing embodiment of the present application.
  • the air conditioner of the embodiment of the present application controls the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input voltage of the water pump through the above-mentioned control device of the air conditioner in combination with the current humidity and the current water temperature, so as to ensure the wet film in the humidification device.
  • the moisture content of the upper part of the module improves the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, guarantees the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, and can also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, reduce the temperature difference between the humidified fresh air and the room, and improve the user experience.
  • an embodiment of the present application also provides an electronic device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, and the processor executes the program, In order to realize the control method of the air conditioner described in the above embodiment.
  • the computer program stored in the memory when the computer program stored in the memory is run by the processor, it obtains the current humidity and the current water temperature, and then controls the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device and the input of the water pump according to the current humidity and the current water temperature.
  • Voltage which can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, but also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module, and reduce the fresh air after humidification and indoor air pollution.
  • the temperature difference improves the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present application also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, the control method of the air conditioner described in the above-mentioned embodiment is realized.
  • the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present application obtains the current humidity and the current water temperature when the computer program stored thereon is run by the processor, and then controls the heating power and the heating power of the heating module in the humidification device according to the current humidity and the current water temperature.
  • the input voltage of the water pump can not only ensure the moisture content of the upper part of the wet membrane module in the humidification device, improve the utilization efficiency of the wet membrane module, ensure the humidification capacity of the air conditioner, but also increase the temperature blowing to the wet membrane module and reduce the fresh air after humidification. The temperature difference with the room improves the user experience.
  • this application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.
  • computer-usable storage media including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can guide a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device.
  • the device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.
  • any reference signs located between parentheses should not be constructed as limitations on the claims.
  • the word “comprising” does not exclude the presence of parts or steps not listed in the claims.
  • the word “a” or “an” preceding a component does not exclude the presence of multiple such components.
  • the application can be realized by means of hardware including several different components and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims that list several devices, several of these devices may be embodied in the same hardware item.
  • the use of the words first, second, and third, etc. do not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种空调器及其控制方法、控制装置，所述控制方法包括：获取当前湿度和当前水温；根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。

Description

空调器及其控制方法、控制装置
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201911000495.7，申请日为2019年10月21日的中国专利申请提出，并要求该中国专利申请的优先权，该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及电器技术领域，特别涉及一种空调器的控制方法、一种空调器的控制装置、一种空调器、一种电子设备和一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质。
背景技术
目前，一般是简单的根据当前湿度对风机的转速进行控制，即通过改变风量来调整加湿量。
然而，上述方式仅靠空调器的加湿装置中湿膜组件的自身吸水性，不能保证湿膜组件上部的含水量，湿膜组件的利用效率较低，可能导致空调器的加湿量不足。并且，加湿后的新风温度较低，和室内温度存在明显温差，导致用户体验差。
发明内容
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本申请提出了一种空调器的控制方法，该方法结合当前湿度和当前水温对加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压进行控制，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
本申请还提出了一种空调器的控制装置。
本申请还提出了一种空调器。
本申请还提出了一种电子设备。
本申请还提出了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质。
本申请第一方面实施例提供了一种空调器的控制方法，包括：获取当前湿度和当前水温；根据所述当前湿度和所述当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，获取当前湿度和当前水温，然后根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加 湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
本申请第二方面实施例提供了一种空调器的控制装置，包括：获取模块，用于获取当前湿度和当前水温；控制模块，用于根据所述当前湿度和所述当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制装置，通过获取模块获取当前湿度和当前水温，控制模块根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
，本申请第三方面实施例提供了一种空调器，其包括本申请第二方面实施例所述的空调器的控制装置。
本申请实施例的空调器，通过上述的空调器的控制装置，结合当前湿度和当前水温对加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压进行控制，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
本申请第四方面实施例提供了一种电子设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序，以实现上述第一方面实施例所述的空调器的控制方法。
本申请实施例的电子设备，存储在存储器上的计算机程序被处理器运行时，获取当前湿度和当前水温，然后根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
本申请第五方面实施例提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面实施例所述的空调器的控制方法。
本申请实施例的计算机可读存储介质，存储在其上的计算机程序被处理器运行时，获取当前湿度和当前水温，然后根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是根据本申请一些实施例的空调器的室内机的示意图；
图2是沿图1中A-A线的剖视图；
图3是根据本申请一些实施例的加湿装置的部分结构的立体图；
图4是图3中的加湿装置的***图；
图5是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的流程图；
图6是根据本申请另一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的流程图；
图7根据本申请再一个实施例的空调器的控制方法的流程图；
图8是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的控制装置的方框示意图。
附图标记：
空调室内机1000；
机壳10；第一安装腔101；第一进风口102；第一出风口103；第二安装腔104；第二出风口105；
换热器部件20；风机部件30；
加湿装置100；
加湿支架1；第一子加湿支架11；水槽111；第二子加湿支架12；导风通道121；
加湿组件2；湿膜组件22；微孔导水材料层25；
水箱3；
水泵4；
风机5；
获取模块1001和控制模块1002。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
下面参考附图描述根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法、空调器的控制装置、空调器、电子设备和计算机可读存储介质。
参照图1和图2并结合图3。空调器的室内机1000，包括：机壳10、换热器部件20、风机部件30和加湿装置100。其中，空调器可以为分体落地式空调器，也可以为分体壁挂 式空调器。
参照图1和图2，机壳10上形成有进风口和出风口，换热器部件20和风机部件30设在机壳10内，风机部件30用于驱动气流从进风口进入机壳10内并与换热器部件20换热后从出风口排出。
加湿装置100设在机壳10内，风机5用于驱动气流从进风口进入机壳10内，并经加湿组件2加湿后从出风口排出。
由此，在空调器工作时，风机部件30驱动气流从进风口进入机壳10内并与换热器部件20换热后从出风口排出至室内，从而可以调节室内环境湿度。在空调器开启加湿功能时，风机5工作，驱动气流从进风口进入机壳10内并通过加湿组件2加湿后从出风口排出至室内，从而可以调节室内环境湿度。
例如，在图2的示例中，空调器为分体落地式空调器，空调器包括空调器的室内机1000和空调室外机，空调器的室内机1000包括上述的机壳10、换热器部件20、风机部件30和加湿装置100。机壳10内限定出上下间隔设置的第一安装腔101和第二安装腔104，进风口包括上下排布的第一进风口102和第二进风口，出风口包括上下排布的第一出风口103和第二出风口105，第一安装腔101连通第一进风口102和第一出风口103，第二安装腔104连通第二进风口和第二出风口105，换热器部件20和风机部件30安装在第一安装腔101内，加湿装置100安装在第二安装腔104内。
由此，在空调器工作时，风机部件30驱动气流从第一进风口102进入第一安装腔101内并与换热器部件20换热后从第一出风口103排出至室内，从而可以调节室内环境湿度。在空调器开启加湿功能时，风机5工作，驱动气流从第二进风口进入第二安装腔104内并通过加湿组件2加湿后从第二出风口105排出至室内，从而可以调节室内环境湿度。
进一步而言，如图3-4所示，加湿装置100，包括：加湿支架1、加湿组件2、水箱3、水泵4、风机5和加热模块6。
具体而言，参照图3-4所示，加湿支架1包括相连的第一子加湿支架11和第二子加湿支架12，第一子加湿支架11内具有水槽111，第二子加湿支架12内限定出导风通道121。
加湿支架1具有水槽111，加湿组件2设在水槽111内，加湿组件2包括湿膜组件22和微孔导水材料层25。可选地，微孔导水材料层25从组织构造上可以选取堆聚、纤维、层状、散粒等多种形式。例如，微孔导水材料层25可以为PE海绵层或PU海绵层，由此使得微孔导水材料层25具有较强的吸水能力且成本较低。
水箱3设在加湿支架1上，水箱3适于向水槽111供水，水箱3内的水可以是人工加入，水箱3内的水也可以是自动加入，例如水箱3的进水口可以连接自来水管，水箱3内的水通过水箱3的出水口向水槽111供水。其中，水箱3内可以设置水位检测器，例如水位检测器 可以为浮子开关，在水位检测器检测到水位较低时，可以提醒用户加水或者通过控制实现自动加水。
水泵4设在加湿支架1上，水泵4适于将水槽111或水箱3内的水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部以湿润湿膜组件22。水泵4将水槽111或水箱3内的水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部，输入至微孔导水材料层25的顶部的水向下渗入至微孔导水材料层25内并通过微孔导水材料层25的分散和导水作用，可以使得水向下均匀地渗入至湿膜组件22内，使得湿膜组件22由上向下均可以得到较为均匀的湿润，使得湿膜组件22的整体均处在湿润状态。风机5用于驱动气流流向湿膜组件22，从而可以使得湿膜组件22加湿气流，最后排出至室内以调节室内环境湿度。
例如，在水泵4的进水口适于与水箱3的内腔连通时，水泵4可以将水箱3内的水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部。
再例如，在水泵4的进水口适于与水槽111连通时，水箱3适于向水槽111供水，水箱3内的水通过水箱3的出水口向水槽111供水，水泵4可以将水槽111内的水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部。
通过设置的水泵4，使得水泵4将水槽111或水箱3内的水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部以湿润湿膜组件22，通过水泵4将水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部，通过微孔导水材料层25的分散和导水作用，可以使得水由上向下均匀地蔓延并渗入至湿膜组件22上，从而可以保证湿膜组件22上部的含水量，显著地提高湿膜组件22的湿润效率且可以使得湿膜组件22整体均处在湿润状态下，进而可以提高加湿效率和加湿量。
另外，在水泵4的进水口适于与水槽111连通时，水箱3适于向水槽111供水，水箱3内的水通过水箱3的出水口向水槽111供水，水泵4可以将水槽111内的水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部。通过水槽111内的水由下向上蔓延并渗入至湿膜组件22上；同时，水泵4将水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部，通过微孔导水材料层25的分散和导水作用，使得水由上向下蔓延并渗入至湿膜组件22上，从而可以显著地提高湿膜组件22的湿润效率且可以使得湿膜组件22整体均处在湿润状态下，进而可以提高加湿效率和加湿量。
并且，在水泵4的进水口适于与水槽111连通时，通过控制水泵4是否工作，可以调节加湿装置100的加湿量，使得环境湿度保持在舒适范围内。例如，在室内环境湿度较大时，可以不用开启水泵4，使得环境湿度保持在舒适范围内；在室内环境湿度较小时，可以开启水泵4，提高加湿效率和加湿量，从而可以快速地提高室内的环境湿度，使得环境湿度保持在舒适范围内。
可选地，由于气流沿湿膜组件22的厚度方向穿过湿膜组件22，气流的中心与湿膜组件22的中心可以大体相对，这样湿膜组件22所处风道场在湿膜组件22的宽度方向上呈中间 风量大且两端风量小的特点，沿湿膜组件22的宽度方向，可以将微孔导水材料层25分成三部分，微孔导水材料层25的中间部分的孔隙可以设置的较大，微孔导水材料层25的两端部分的孔隙可以设置的较小，这样使得微孔导水材料层25的中部部分的滴水量较大，风机5吹出的风主要集中在中部，这部分水汽蒸发量和效率都较高，从而进一步地提高加湿效率和加湿量。
风机5运转，可以驱动气流流入导风通道121内，从导风通道121内流出的气流沿湿膜组件22的厚度方向穿过湿膜，从而加湿气流，加湿后的气流从加湿组件2和水箱3之间的空间流出，最后流出至室内环境，从而可以快速调节室内环境湿度。
如图4所示，加湿装置100还可以包括加热模块6，加热模块6可以设置在导风通道121内，加热模块6可以对导风通道121中的气流进行加热，提高吹向湿膜组件22的气流的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。并且，加湿效率也受加湿气流温度的影响，吹向湿膜组件22的气流的温度越高，加湿效率也越高，因此加热模块6也可提高加湿效率。
加热模块6可以为PTC(Positive Temperature Coefficient，正的温度系数，泛指正温度系数很大的半导体材料或元器件)。
参照图5结合图1-图4根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，所述空调器为上述实施例的空调器，风机5用于驱动气流流向湿膜组件22，从而可以使得湿膜组件22加湿气流，最后排出至室内以调节室内环境湿度；加热模块6可以提高吹向湿膜组件22的气流的温度，以提高吹向湿膜组件22的气流的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验；水泵4可以将水槽111内的水输送至微孔导水材料层25的顶部，通过微孔导水材料层25的分散和导水作用，使得水由上向下蔓延并渗入至湿膜组件22上，从而可以显著地提高湿膜组件22的湿润效率且可以使得湿膜组件22整体均处在湿润状态下，进而可以提高加湿效率和加湿量。
如图5所示，空调器的控制方法包括如下步骤：
S1，获取当前湿度和当前水温。
当前湿度指室内环境的当前湿度，当前水温指吹向湿膜组件的气流的温度。
具体可以通过设置湿度传感器获取当前湿度，通过温度传感器获取当前水温。
S2，根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
具体地，空调器运行在制热模式，且用户开启加湿功能时，获取室内当前湿度和加湿装置的当前水温(吹向湿膜组件的气流的温度)。然后，根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。可以理解的是，水泵的输入电压越大，水 泵的动力越足，通过水泵将水输送至湿膜组件顶部的效率越高，加湿效率越高。加热模块的加热功率越高，加热效率越高，吹向湿膜组件的气流的温度上升的越快。因此，如果当前湿度与目标湿度差值较大，且当前水温较低，可以控制加热模块以高功率工作，水泵的输入电压为高电压，以提高吹向湿膜组件的气流的加热效率和输送至湿膜组件顶部水的输送效率，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，提高加湿效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
本申请的空调器的控制方法结合当前湿度和当前水温对加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压进行控制，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
下面结合具体的实施例描述如何根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
根据本申请的一个实施例，前湿度和/或当前水温升高，加热模块的加热功率和/或水泵的输入电压降低。
也就是说，如果当前湿度、水温越高，加热模块的加热功率、水泵的输入电压越低，由此，可以在节省电能的同时保证空调器加湿量，并提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
根据本申请的一个实施例，如图6所示，根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，可以包括：
S21，确定当前湿度所属的湿度范围区间和当前水温所属的温度范围区间。
S22，根据湿度范围区间和温度范围区间，控制加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
也就是说，根据当前湿度和当前水温所属的范围控制制加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
根据本申请的一个实施例，如图7所示，根据湿度范围区间和温度范围区间，控制加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，可以包括：
S221，当前湿度未超过第一湿度，且当前水温未超过第一温度，则控制加热模块的加热功率为第一功率，水泵的输入电压为第一电压。
S222，当前湿度和当前水温满足以下任一条件：当前湿度未超过第一湿度且当前水温超过第一温度但未超过第二水温，以及当前湿度超过第一湿度但未超过目标湿度且当前水温未超过第二水温，则控制加热模块的加热功率为第二功率，水泵的输入电压为第二电压。其中，目标湿度高于第一湿度，第二水温高于第一水温，第二功率低于第一功率，第二电压低于第 一电压。
S223，当前湿度超过目标湿度，或者当前水温超过第二水温，则控制加热模块关闭，水泵的输入电压为第二电压。
在本申请中，第一湿度、第一水温、第二水温、第一功率、第二功率、第一电压和第二电压可以根据实际情况进行预设，目标湿度可以根据室内温度自动生成也可提前进行预设，但需保证，目标湿度高于第一湿度，第二水温高于第一水温，第二功率低于第一功率，第二电压低于第一电压，例如，第一湿度可以为40％，目标湿度可以为55％，第一水温可以为30℃，第二水温可以为60℃，第二电压可以为6V，第一电压可以为12V，第一功率可以为高功率，第二功率可以为低功率。
具体地，如果当前湿度低于40％，且当前水温低于30℃，说明当前湿度低，吹向室内气流的温度也低，因此，控制风机以预设转速运行，驱动气流流入导风通道内，控制加热模块以高加热功率运行，以高效率加热吹向湿膜组件的气流的温度，快速提高吹向湿膜组件的气流的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，并提高加湿效率。同时，控制水泵的输入电压为高电压12V，以高效率输送水至湿膜组件顶部，保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，快速提高室内湿度。由此，既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
如果当前湿度低于40％，且当前水温在40℃～60℃之间，说明吹向室内气流的温度较高，当前室内湿度低。此时，控制风机以预设转速运行，驱动气流流入导风通道内，由于吹向室内气流的温度接近高温，因此，控制加热模块以低功率运行即可，相较于高功率可以节省电能，且也可以提高吹向湿膜组件的气流的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，并可以提高加湿效率。虽然当前室内湿度低，但吹向湿膜组件的温度接近高温，由于吹向湿膜组件的温度越高，加湿效率越高，因此此处加湿效率较高，控制水泵的输入电压为低电压6V即可保证加湿效率，相较于泵的输入电压为高电压12V可以节省电能。由此，既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验，且可以在一定程度上节省电能。
如果当前湿度在(40％～目标湿度)范围，且当前水温低于60℃，说明当前湿度接近目标湿度，只要当前水温不超过高温60℃，维持当前湿度即可，因此，控制风机以预设转速运行，控制水泵的输入电压为低电压6V保证一定的加湿量即可，相较于泵的输入电压为高电压12V可以节省电能，并且控制控制加热模块以低功率运行即可，相较于高功率可以节省电能，且也可以适当提高吹向湿膜组件的气流的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差， 并可以适当提高加湿效率。由此，既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验，且可以在一定程度上节省电能。
如果当前湿度超过目标湿度，维持当前湿度即可，因此控制加热模块关闭，水泵的输入电压为低电压6V，即可保证加湿量；如果当前水温超过60℃，水温已经很高，无需再进行加热，且在水温上升的过程中，湿度也在不断增加，因此在水温超过60℃时，湿度也应该较高，因此，维持当前湿度即可，控制加热模块关闭，水泵的输入电压为低电压6V。
目标湿度可以是用户提前设定的，也可以是智能生成的。
因此，根据本申请的一个实施例，上述的空调器的控制方法还包括：获取用户设定的目标湿度；或者，根据室内温度确定目标湿度。
具体而言，空调器运行在加湿模式，若用户设定了目标湿度，则将用户设定的湿度作为目标湿度，如果用户并未设定目标湿度，则根据室内温度传感器检测的室内温度，结合预存的人体舒适的温湿度曲线，空调器智能选定目标湿度。
综上所述，根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，获取当前湿度和当前水温，然后根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
与上述的空调器的控制方法相对应，本申请还提出一种空调器的控制装置。由于本申请的控制装置与上述的控制方法相对应，对于装置实施例中未披露的细节，可参照上述的方法实施例，本申请中不再进行赘述。
图8是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的控制装置的方框示意图。如图8所示，该控制装置包括：获取模块1001和控制模块1002。
其中，获取模块1001用于获取当前湿度和当前水温；控制模块1002用于根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
具体地，空调器运行在加湿模式时，获取模块1001获取当前湿度和当前水温。然后，控制模块1002根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。例如，如果当前湿度与目标湿度差值较大，且当前水温较低，控制模块1002可以控制加热模块以高功率工作，水泵的输入电压为高电压，以提高吹向湿膜组件的气流的加热效率和输送至湿膜组件顶部水的输送效率，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，提高加湿效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
根据本申请的一个实施例，当前湿度和/或当前水温升高，加热模块的加热功率和/或水泵的输入电压降低。
根据本申请的一个实施例，控制模块1002具体用于：确定当前湿度所属的湿度范围区间和当前水温所属的温度范围区间；根据湿度范围区间和温度范围区间，控制加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
根据本申请的一个实施例，控制模块1002具体用于：当前湿度未超过第一湿度，且当前水温未超过第一温度，则控制加热模块的加热功率为第一功率，水泵的输入电压为第一电压。当前湿度和当前水温满足以下任一条件：当前湿度未超过第一湿度且当前水温超过第一温度但未超过第二水温，以及当前湿度超过第一湿度但未超过目标湿度且当前水温未超过第二水温，则控制加热模块的加热功率为第二功率，水泵的输入电压为第二电压。其中，目标湿度高于第一湿度，第二水温高于第一水温，第二功率低于第一功率，第二电压低于第一电压。当前湿度超过目标湿度，或者当前水温超过第二水温，则控制加热模块关闭，水泵的输入电压为第二电压。
在本申请中，第一湿度、第一水温、第二水温、第一功率、第二功率、第一电压和第二电压可以根据实际情况进行预设，目标湿度可以根据室内温度自动生成也可提前进行预设，但需保证，目标湿度高于第一湿度，第二水温高于第一水温，第二功率低于第一功率，第二电压低于第一电压，例如，第一湿度可以为40％，目标湿度可以为55％，第一水温可以为30℃，第二水温可以为60℃，第二电压可以为6V，第一电压可以为12V，第一功率可以为高功率，第二功率可以为低功率。
根据本申请的一个实施例，控制模块1002还用于：获取用户设定的目标湿度；或者，根据室内温度确定目标湿度。
综上所述，根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制装置，通过获取模块获取当前湿度和当前水温，控制模块根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
此外，如图1所示，本申请还提出一种空调器，其包括本申请上述实施例所述的空调器的控制装置。
本申请实施例的空调器，通过上述的空调器的控制装置，结合当前湿度和当前水温对加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压进行控制，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜 组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
此外，本申请的实施例还提供了一种电子设备，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序，以实现上述实施例所述的空调器的控制方法。
本申请实施例的电子设备，存储在存储器上的计算机程序被处理器运行时，获取当前湿度和当前水温，然后根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
本申请的实施例还提供了一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，该程序被处理器执行时实现上述的实施例所述的空调器的控制方法。
本申请实施例的计算机可读存储介质，存储在其上的计算机程序被处理器运行时，获取当前湿度和当前水温，然后根据当前湿度和当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，从而既可以保证加湿装置中湿膜组件上部的含水量，提高湿膜组件的利用效率，保证空调器加湿量，又可以提升吹向湿膜组件的温度，降低加湿后的新风与室内的温差，提高用户的使用体验。
本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、***、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(***)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的 制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
应当注意的是，在权利要求中，不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的限制。单词“包含”不排除存在未列在权利要求中的部件或步骤。位于部件之前的单词“一”或“一个”不排除存在多个这样的部件。本申请可以借助于包括有若干不同部件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干装置的单元权利要求中，这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体体现。单词第一、第二、以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。可将这些单词解释为名称。
尽管已描述了本申请的优选实施例，但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概念，则可对这些实施例做出另外的变更和修改。所以，所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本申请范围的所有变更和修改。
显然，本领域的技术人员可以对本申请进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发
明的精神和范围。这样，倘若本申请的这些修改和变型属于本申请权利要求及其等同技术的范围之内，则本申请也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。

Claims (13)

  1. 一种空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，包括：
    获取当前湿度和当前水温；
    根据所述当前湿度和所述当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述当前湿度和/或所述当前水温升高，所述加热模块的加热功率和/或所述水泵的输入电压降低。
  3. 根据权利要求1或2所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述当前湿度和所述当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压，包括：
    确定所述当前湿度所属的湿度范围区间和所述当前水温所属的温度范围区间；
    根据所述湿度范围区间和所述温度范围区间，控制所述加热模块的加热功率和所述水泵的输入电压。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的控制方法，其特征在于，所述根据所述湿度范围区间和所述温度范围区间，控制所述加热模块的加热功率和所述水泵的输入电压，包括：
    所述当前湿度未超过第一湿度，且所述当前水温未超过第一温度，则控制所述加热模块的加热功率为第一功率，所述水泵的输入电压为第一电压；
    所述当前湿度和所述当前水温满足以下任一条件：所述当前湿度未超过所述第一湿度且所述当前水温超过所述第一温度但未超过第二水温，以及所述当前湿度超过所述第一湿度但未超过目标湿度且所述当前水温未超过所述第二水温，则控制所述加热模块的加热功率为第二功率，所述水泵的输入电压为第二电压，所述目标湿度高于所述第一湿度，所述第二水温高于所述第一水温，所述第二功率低于所述第一功率，所述第二电压低于所述第一电压；
    所述当前湿度超过所述目标湿度，或者所述当前水温超过所述第二水温，则控制所述加热模块关闭，所述水泵的输入电压为所述第二电压。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的控制方法，其特征在于，还包括：
    获取用户设定的所述目标湿度；或者，
    根据室内温度确定所述目标湿度。
  6. 一种空调器的控制装置，其特征在于，包括：
    获取模块，用于获取当前湿度和当前水温；
    控制模块，用于根据所述当前湿度和所述当前水温，控制加湿装置中的加热模块的加热功率和水泵的输入电压。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述当前湿度和/或所述当前水温升高，所述加热模块的加热功率和/或所述水泵的输入电压降低。
  8. 根据权利要求6或7所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述控制模块具体用于：
    确定所述当前湿度所属的湿度范围区间和所述当前水温所属的温度范围区间；
    根据所述湿度范围区间和所述温度范围区间，控制所述加热模块的加热功率和所述水泵的输入电压。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述控制模块具体用于：
    所述当前湿度未超过第一湿度，且所述当前水温未超过第一温度，则控制所述加热模块的加热功率为第一功率，所述水泵的输入电压为第一电压；
    所述当前湿度和所述当前水温满足以下任一条件：所述当前湿度未超过所述第一湿度且所述当前水温超过所述第一温度但未超过第二水温，以及所述当前湿度超过所述第一湿度但未超过目标湿度且所述当前水温未超过所述第二水温，则控制所述加热模块的加热功率为第二功率，所述水泵的输入电压为第二电压，所述目标湿度高于所述第一湿度，所述第二水温高于所述第一水温，所述第二功率低于所述第一功率，所述第二电压低于所述第一电压；
    所述当前湿度超过所述目标湿度，或者所述当前水温超过所述第二水温，则控制所述加热模块关闭，所述水泵的输入电压为所述第二电压。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的控制装置，其特征在于，所述控制模块还用于：
    获取用户设定的所述目标湿度；或者，
    根据室内温度确定所述目标湿度。
  11. 一种空调器，其特征在于，包括：如权利要求6-10任一项所述的空调器的控制装置。
  12. 一种电子设备，其特征在于，包括：存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序，所述处理器执行所述程序时，实现如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法。
  13. 一种计算机可读存储介质，其上存储有计算机程序，其特征在于，该程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1-5中任一项所述的空调器的控制方法。
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