WO2021063423A1 - Apparatus for cleaning selenium-rich salted preserved eggs - Google Patents

Apparatus for cleaning selenium-rich salted preserved eggs Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021063423A1
WO2021063423A1 PCT/CN2020/123701 CN2020123701W WO2021063423A1 WO 2021063423 A1 WO2021063423 A1 WO 2021063423A1 CN 2020123701 W CN2020123701 W CN 2020123701W WO 2021063423 A1 WO2021063423 A1 WO 2021063423A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
selenium
cleaning
partition
fixedly installed
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2020/123701
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李琎杰
彭再生
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江西温汤佬食品有限责任公司
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Publication of WO2021063423A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021063423A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L15/00—Egg products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
    • B08B1/12—Brushes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
    • B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08—CLEANING
    • B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs.
  • the cleaning of preserved eggs is mostly carried out manually one by one, which requires a lot of labor, increases the labor burden, and the cleaning efficiency is low. Therefore, a cleaning device that can wash preserved eggs in batches is needed to improve the cleaning efficiency, reduce the burden on workers, and save labor costs.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
  • a cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs includes a shell and a cleaning structure, a flushing structure, and a discharging structure arranged inside the shell.
  • the shell is provided with a feed port on the left side, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the shell, and the right side of the shell
  • a discharge port is provided on the side
  • a feed guide groove is installed obliquely at the feed port on the housing
  • a partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing
  • a discharge guide groove is installed obliquely on the partition
  • the flushing structure is arranged at Below the partition
  • the cleaning structure is arranged on the left side of the partition and above the feeding guide groove
  • the discharging structure is arranged on the right side of the partition.
  • the cleaning structure includes a second drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the housing, and the output end of the second drive motor passes through the top of the housing to be fixedly mounted with a first brush.
  • the second and third brushes are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing, and both the second brush and the third brush are drivingly connected with the first brush through a belt.
  • the flushing structure includes a cleaning table fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing and a water pump fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing.
  • the cavity is connected to the water outlet, the cavity in the cleaning table and the output end of the water pump are connected through a water pipe, and the input end of the water pump is connected to the water source through the water pipe.
  • the water outlet hole on the washing table is inclined to the left.
  • the discharging mechanism includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft symmetrically rotatably arranged up and down inside the housing, and a first drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the housing, and a first drive motor is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft.
  • a roller, a second roller is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the first driving motor and the first rotating shaft are connected by a belt drive, the first roller and the second roller are connected by a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is evenly distributed upward
  • a discharge plate is arranged obliquely, a row of guide plates is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the casing, a row of the guide plates are arranged side by side and crossed between the discharge plates, and the casing is fixedly installed below the outlet Place the table.
  • the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device is also provided with a filtering structure, and the input end of the water pump is connected to the filtering structure through a water pipe.
  • the filter structure includes a filter box and a third drive motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box, a pipe is provided at the water outlet at the bottom of the housing, and a cylindrical filter screen is provided inside the filter box, The bottom of the cylindrical filter screen is drivingly connected with the output end of the third driving motor through a third rotating shaft, and the top of the cylindrical filter screen is arranged to be connected to the pipe in rotation.
  • the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device puts the selenium-enriched preserved egg on the feeding guide groove.
  • the preserved egg enters the shell through the feed opening.
  • the cleaning structure cleans the preserved egg.
  • the preserved egg rolls down to the feeding guide groove and the preserved egg is in the feeding guide.
  • the preserved eggs can be further cleaned by rolling on the trough. After the preserved eggs pass through the feeding trough, they roll down to the washing structure.
  • the washing structure further washes the preserved eggs. After the washing is completed, the discharge structure moves the preserved eggs out of the shell.
  • This device can be used to clean the preserved eggs. A large number of preserved eggs are cleaned at the same time. Compared with manual cleaning of preserved eggs, it greatly saves manpower and improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • the filter structure is set up, and the water in the shell can be used to wash the preserved eggs through the washing structure. There is no need to connect the water pump with the water source. Then, the purpose of saving water is achieved, and the cylindrical filter screen is driven to rotate by the second driving motor, which greatly improves the filtering efficiency of the filtering device.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of A in the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device.
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the conveyor belt.
  • a cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs comprising a shell 1 and a cleaning structure, a flushing structure and a discharge structure arranged inside the shell 1.
  • a feed port is provided on the left side of the shell 1, and the shell 1
  • the bottom is provided with a drainage port
  • the right side of the housing 1 is provided with a discharge port
  • the feed port on the housing 1 is installed with a feed guide groove 4 obliquely
  • the top inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with a partition 5 and a partition 5
  • a discharging guide groove 501 is installed on the upper slope.
  • the flushing structure is arranged below the partition 5, the cleaning structure is arranged on the left side of the partition 5 and above the feeding guide groove 4, and the discharging structure is arranged on the partition 5
  • the cleaning structure cleans the belt, and the preserved eggs roll down onto the feeding guide trough 501.
  • the preserved eggs can be further cleaned by rolling on the feeding guide groove 501. After the preserved eggs pass through the feeding guide groove 501, they roll down to the washing structure. The washing structure further washes the preserved eggs. After the washing is completed, the discharging structure removes the preserved eggs from the shell 1. Inside, this device can clean a large number of preserved eggs at the same time. Compared with manual cleaning of preserved eggs, it greatly saves manpower and improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • the cleaning structure includes a second drive motor 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the housing 1, and the output end of the second drive motor 3 passes through the housing 1
  • a first brush 301 is fixedly installed on the top, and the second driving motor 3 is activated to drive the first brush 301 to rotate to clean the preserved eggs rolling on the feeding guide groove 4.
  • a second brush 302 and a third brush 303 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing 1, and both the second brush 302 and the third brush 303 are connected to the first brush 301 by a belt 201 in a driving manner.
  • the flushing structure includes a cleaning table 6 fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing 1 and a water pump 7 fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing 1.
  • the cleaning station 6 is provided with a cavity and the cleaning station 6 is provided with a water outlet 601 communicating with the cavity.
  • the cavity in the cleaning station 6 is connected with the output end of the water pump 7 through a water pipe 701, and the input of the water pump 7 The end is connected to a water source through a water pipe 701.
  • the water pump 7 is started, the water passes through the cavity in the washing station 6 through the water pipe 701, and is sprayed from the water outlet 601 to further rinse the preserved eggs rolling on the washing station 6 to make the cleaning effect better.
  • the water outlet hole 601 on the washing station 6 is inclined to the left, and the water outlet hole 601 is inclined to the left so that the water sprayed from the water outlet 601 will affect the rolling of the preserved eggs on the washing station 6 to a certain extent.
  • the buffer prevents the preserved eggs from rolling off too fast, which can easily lead to the problem of damage to the preserved eggs and affect the quality of the preserved eggs.
  • the discharging mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 202 and a second rotating shaft 204 that are symmetrically rotated up and down inside the housing 1, and are fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1.
  • the first drive motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 202 with a first roller 203
  • the second rotating shaft 204 is fixedly mounted with a second roller 205
  • the first drive motor 2 and the first rotating shaft 202 pass between
  • the belt 201 is in transmission connection
  • the first roller 203 and the second roller 205 are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt 206. Please refer to FIG. 3.
  • the conveyor belt 206 is uniformly distributed and upwardly inclined with a discharge plate 207, and the discharge port of the housing 1
  • a row of guide plates 208 is fixedly installed, and a row of the guide plates 208 is arranged side by side and crossed between the discharge plates 20.
  • a placing table 102 is fixedly installed below the exit of the casing 1, and preserved eggs are rolled from the cleaning table 6. Falling onto the discharge plate 207, and rotating clockwise by the drive motor, the discharge plate 207 transports the preserved eggs to the position of the guide plate 208, and then rolls down onto the placing table 208 through the guide plate 208.
  • the working principle of the present invention is: the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device puts the selenium-enriched preserved egg on the feeding guide groove 4, the preserved egg enters the shell 1 through the feed opening, the cleaning structure cleans the preserved egg, and the preserved egg rolls down to the bottom
  • the preserved eggs can be further washed by rolling on the feeding guide groove 501. After the preserved eggs pass through the feeding guide groove 501, they roll down to the washing structure.
  • the washing structure further rinses the preserved eggs. After the washing is completed, the preserved eggs are discharged.
  • the structure moves the preserved eggs out of the shell 1, and the device can clean a large number of preserved eggs at the same time. Compared with manual cleaning of preserved eggs, it greatly saves manpower and improves the cleaning efficiency.
  • this embodiment is further improved on the basis of strength 1.
  • the selenium-enriched salt preserved eggs cleaning device is also provided There is a filtering structure, and the input end of the water pump 7 is connected to the filtering structure through the water pipe 701.
  • the filtering structure By setting the filtering structure, the water in the housing 1 can be recycled to wash the preserved eggs through the washing structure, and there is no need to connect the water pump 7 with the water source. Then, to achieve the purpose of saving water.
  • the filter structure includes a filter box 8 and a third drive motor 802 fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box 8, and a water outlet at the bottom of the housing 1
  • a duct 101 is provided at the filter box 8 and a cylindrical filter 801 is provided inside the filter box 8.
  • the bottom of the cylindrical filter 801 is drivingly connected to the output end of the third drive motor 802 through a third rotating shaft 803, and the top of the cylindrical filter 801 is connected to the
  • the pipes 101 are arranged to rotate and communicate with each other, and the cylindrical filter screen 801 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 802, which greatly improves the filtering efficiency of the filtering device.
  • the working principle of this embodiment by setting the filtering structure, the water in the housing 1 can be recycled to wash the preserved eggs through the washing structure, without connecting the water pump 7 with the water source, so as to achieve the purpose of saving water.
  • the cylindrical filter screen 801 is driven to rotate, which greatly improves the filtering efficiency of the filtering device.
  • the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device places the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg on the feeding guide groove, the preserved egg enters the shell through the feed opening, the cleaning structure cleans the preserved egg, and the preserved egg rolls down onto the feeding guide groove ,
  • the preserved eggs can be further cleaned by rolling on the feeding channel. After passing through the feeding channel, the preserved eggs will roll down to the washing structure.
  • the washing structure will further wash the preserved eggs. After the washing is completed, the discharge structure will remove the preserved eggs from the inside of the shell.
  • This device can clean a large number of preserved eggs at the same time. Compared with manual cleaning of preserved eggs, it greatly saves manpower, improves the cleaning efficiency, and is equipped with a filter structure.
  • the water in the shell can be recycled to rinse the preserved eggs through the washing structure.
  • the water pump is connected with the water source to achieve the purpose of saving water, and the cylindrical filter screen is driven to rotate by the second driving motor, which greatly improves the filtering efficiency of the filtering device.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus for cleaning selenium-rich salted preserved eggs, comprising: a housing (1); and a cleaning structure, a rinsing structure, and a discharge structure that are provided inside the housing (1). A feed chute (4) is arranged obliquely at a feed port on the housing (1); a partition (5) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the top of the housing (1); the rinsing structure is disposed below the partition (5); the cleaning structure is disposed on the left side of the partition (5) and above the feed chute (4); and the discharge structure is disposed on the right side of the partition (5). Once selenium-rich salted preserved eggs are placed on the feed chute (4), the cleaning structure cleans the eggs, the eggs roll onto a discharge chute (501), and are further cleaned. The eggs roll from the discharge chute (501) onto the rinsing structure and are further rinsed. Once rinsing is complete, the discharge structure moves the eggs out of the interior of the housing (1). The apparatus further comprises a filtering structure that allows for water inside the housing (1) to be recirculated through the rinsing structure to rinse the eggs, thus achieving the goal of conserving water. In the filtering structure, a cylindrical filter screen (801) is driven to rotate by means of a third drive motor (802), increasing filtering efficiency.

Description

一种富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置Selenium-rich salt preserved egg cleaning device 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种清洗装置，具体是一种富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置。The invention relates to a cleaning device, in particular to a cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs.
背景技术Background technique
目前在清洗皮蛋大多采用人工逐一进行清洗，需要大量劳动力，增加人工负担，同时清洗效率低，所以需要一种能够批量清洗皮蛋的清洗装置，提高清洗效率，降低工人的负担，节约人工成本。At present, the cleaning of preserved eggs is mostly carried out manually one by one, which requires a lot of labor, increases the labor burden, and the cleaning efficiency is low. Therefore, a cleaning device that can wash preserved eggs in batches is needed to improve the cleaning efficiency, reduce the burden on workers, and save labor costs.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.
为实现上述目的，本发明提供如下技术方案：In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
一种富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，包括外壳和设置在外壳内部的清洗结构、冲洗结构以及出料结构，所述外壳上左侧设置有进料口，外壳的底部设置有排水口，外壳的右侧设置有出料口，外壳上的进料口处倾斜安装有进料导槽，外壳的顶部内壁上固定安装有隔板，隔板上倾斜安装有下料导槽，所述冲洗结构设置在隔板的下方，清洗结构设置在隔板的左侧且位于进料导槽的上方，出料结构设置在隔板的右侧。A cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs includes a shell and a cleaning structure, a flushing structure, and a discharging structure arranged inside the shell. The shell is provided with a feed port on the left side, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the shell, and the right side of the shell A discharge port is provided on the side, a feed guide groove is installed obliquely at the feed port on the housing, a partition is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing, and a discharge guide groove is installed obliquely on the partition, and the flushing structure is arranged at Below the partition, the cleaning structure is arranged on the left side of the partition and above the feeding guide groove, and the discharging structure is arranged on the right side of the partition.
作为本发明进一步的方案：所述清洗结构包括固定安装在外壳顶部的第二驱动电机，第二驱动电机的输出端穿过外壳的顶部固定安装有第一毛刷。As a further solution of the present invention, the cleaning structure includes a second drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the housing, and the output end of the second drive motor passes through the top of the housing to be fixedly mounted with a first brush.
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述外壳的顶部内壁还转动安装有第二毛刷和第三毛刷，并且第二毛刷和第三毛刷均通过皮带与第一毛刷传动连接。As a further solution of the present invention, the second and third brushes are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing, and both the second brush and the third brush are drivingly connected with the first brush through a belt.
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述冲洗结构包括固定安装在外壳侧壁的清洗台和固定安装在外壳外部侧壁的水泵，所述清洗台内部设有空腔且清洗台上设置有与空腔相连通的出水孔，清洗台内的空腔与水泵的输出端之间通过水管相连通，水泵的输入端通过水管连接至水源。As a further solution of the present invention, the flushing structure includes a cleaning table fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing and a water pump fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing. The cavity is connected to the water outlet, the cavity in the cleaning table and the output end of the water pump are connected through a water pipe, and the input end of the water pump is connected to the water source through the water pipe.
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述清洗台上的出水孔向左倾斜设置。As a further solution of the present invention: the water outlet hole on the washing table is inclined to the left.
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述出料机构包括外壳内部上下对称转 动设置的第一转轴和第二转轴以及固定安装在外壳顶部的第一驱动电机，所述第一转轴上固定安装有第一滚轮，第二转轴上固定安装有第二滚轮，所述第一驱动电机与第一转轴之间通过皮带传动连接，第一滚轮与第二滚轮之间通过传送带传动连接，传送带上均布向上倾斜设置有出料板，所述外壳的出料口处固定安装有一排导料板，一排所述导料板并排交叉设置在出料板之间，所述外壳的出口处下方固定安装有放置台。As a further solution of the present invention: the discharging mechanism includes a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft symmetrically rotatably arranged up and down inside the housing, and a first drive motor fixedly mounted on the top of the housing, and a first drive motor is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft. A roller, a second roller is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft, the first driving motor and the first rotating shaft are connected by a belt drive, the first roller and the second roller are connected by a conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is evenly distributed upward A discharge plate is arranged obliquely, a row of guide plates is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the casing, a row of the guide plates are arranged side by side and crossed between the discharge plates, and the casing is fixedly installed below the outlet Place the table.
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置还设置有过滤结构，并且水泵的输入端通过水管与所述过滤结构相连通。As a further solution of the present invention: the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device is also provided with a filtering structure, and the input end of the water pump is connected to the filtering structure through a water pipe.
作为本发明再进一步的方案：所述过滤结构包括过滤箱和固定安装在过滤箱底部的第三驱动电机，所述外壳底部的出水口处设置有导管，过滤箱内部设置有筒形滤网，筒形滤网的底部通过第三转轴与第三驱动电机的输出端传动连接，筒形滤网的顶部与导管之间转动连通设置。As a further solution of the present invention: the filter structure includes a filter box and a third drive motor fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box, a pipe is provided at the water outlet at the bottom of the housing, and a cylindrical filter screen is provided inside the filter box, The bottom of the cylindrical filter screen is drivingly connected with the output end of the third driving motor through a third rotating shaft, and the top of the cylindrical filter screen is arranged to be connected to the pipe in rotation.
与现有技术相比，本发明的有益效果是：Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，将富硒盐皮蛋放置在进料导槽上，皮蛋通过进料口进入外壳内，清洗结构对皮蛋进行清洗，皮蛋滚落至下料导槽上，皮蛋在下料导槽上滚动可对皮蛋进行进一步的清洗，皮蛋经过下料导槽后，滚落至冲洗结构，冲洗结构对皮蛋进一步冲洗，冲洗完成后，出料结构将皮蛋移出外壳的内部，本装置可对大量的皮蛋同时进行清洗，相比较人工清洗皮蛋，大大的节省了人力，提高了清洗效率，设置过滤结构，可以循环利用外壳内的水通过冲洗结构对皮蛋进行冲洗，无需在将水泵与水源相接，达到节约用水的目的，通过第二驱动电机带动筒形滤网转动，大大提高过滤装置的过滤效率。The selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device puts the selenium-enriched preserved egg on the feeding guide groove. The preserved egg enters the shell through the feed opening. The cleaning structure cleans the preserved egg. The preserved egg rolls down to the feeding guide groove and the preserved egg is in the feeding guide. The preserved eggs can be further cleaned by rolling on the trough. After the preserved eggs pass through the feeding trough, they roll down to the washing structure. The washing structure further washes the preserved eggs. After the washing is completed, the discharge structure moves the preserved eggs out of the shell. This device can be used to clean the preserved eggs. A large number of preserved eggs are cleaned at the same time. Compared with manual cleaning of preserved eggs, it greatly saves manpower and improves the cleaning efficiency. The filter structure is set up, and the water in the shell can be used to wash the preserved eggs through the washing structure. There is no need to connect the water pump with the water source. Then, the purpose of saving water is achieved, and the cylindrical filter screen is driven to rotate by the second driving motor, which greatly improves the filtering efficiency of the filtering device.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs.
图2为富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置中A结构示意图。Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of A in the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device.
图3为传送带的侧视图。Figure 3 is a side view of the conveyor belt.
图中：1-外壳、101-导管、102-放置台、2-第一驱动电机、201-皮带、202-第一转轴、203-第一滚轮、204-第二转轴、205-第二滚轮、206-传送带、 207-出料板、208-导料板、3-第二驱动电机、301-第一毛刷、302-第二毛刷、303-第三毛刷、4-进料导槽、5-隔板、501-下料导槽、6-冲洗台、601-出水孔、7-水泵、701-水管、8-过滤箱、801-筒形滤网、802-第三驱动电机、803-第三转轴。In the picture: 1-shell, 101-pipe, 102-placement table, 2-first drive motor, 201-belt, 202-first shaft, 203-first roller, 204-second shaft, 205-second roller , 206-conveyor belt, 207-discharge plate, 208-guide plate, 3-second drive motor, 301-first brush, 302-second brush, 303-third brush, 4-feed guide Tank, 5-partition, 501-discharging guide trough, 6-washing table, 601-outlet hole, 7-water pump, 701-water pipe, 8-filter box, 801-cylindrical filter, 802-third drive motor , 803-The third shaft.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合具体实施方式对本发明的技术方案作进一步详细地说明。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
请参阅图1，一种富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，包括外壳1和设置在外壳1内部的清洗结构、冲洗结构以及出料结构，所述外壳1上左侧设置有进料口，外壳1的底部设置有排水口，外壳1的右侧设置有出料口，外壳1上的进料口处倾斜安装有进料导槽4，外壳1的顶部内壁上固定安装有隔板5，隔板5上倾斜安装有下料导槽501，所述冲洗结构设置在隔板5的下方，清洗结构设置在隔板5的左侧且位于进料导槽4的上方，出料结构设置在隔板5的右侧，使用时，将富硒盐皮蛋放置在进料导槽4上，皮蛋通过进料口进入外壳1内，清洗结构对皮带进行清洗，皮蛋滚落至下料导槽501上，皮蛋在下料导槽501上滚动可对皮蛋进行进一步的清洗，皮蛋经过下料导槽501后，滚落至冲洗结构，冲洗结构对皮蛋进一步冲洗，冲洗完成后，出料结构将皮蛋移出外壳1的内部，本装置可对大量的皮蛋同时进行清洗，相比较人工清洗皮蛋，大大的节省了人力，提高了清洗效率。Please refer to Figure 1, a cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs, comprising a shell 1 and a cleaning structure, a flushing structure and a discharge structure arranged inside the shell 1. A feed port is provided on the left side of the shell 1, and the shell 1 The bottom is provided with a drainage port, the right side of the housing 1 is provided with a discharge port, the feed port on the housing 1 is installed with a feed guide groove 4 obliquely, and the top inner wall of the housing 1 is fixedly installed with a partition 5 and a partition 5 A discharging guide groove 501 is installed on the upper slope. The flushing structure is arranged below the partition 5, the cleaning structure is arranged on the left side of the partition 5 and above the feeding guide groove 4, and the discharging structure is arranged on the partition 5 When using, place the preserved eggs with selenium-enriched salt on the feeding guide groove 4, the preserved eggs enter the shell 1 through the feed opening, the cleaning structure cleans the belt, and the preserved eggs roll down onto the feeding guide trough 501. The preserved eggs can be further cleaned by rolling on the feeding guide groove 501. After the preserved eggs pass through the feeding guide groove 501, they roll down to the washing structure. The washing structure further washes the preserved eggs. After the washing is completed, the discharging structure removes the preserved eggs from the shell 1. Inside, this device can clean a large number of preserved eggs at the same time. Compared with manual cleaning of preserved eggs, it greatly saves manpower and improves the cleaning efficiency.
所述清洗结构的具体形式不加限制，本实施例中，优选的，所述清洗结构包括固定安装在外壳1顶部的第二驱动电机3，第二驱动电机3的输出端穿过外壳1的顶部固定安装有第一毛刷301，启动第二驱动电机3，从而带动第一毛刷301转动，对进料导槽4上滚动的皮蛋进行清洗。The specific form of the cleaning structure is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, the cleaning structure includes a second drive motor 3 fixedly mounted on the top of the housing 1, and the output end of the second drive motor 3 passes through the housing 1 A first brush 301 is fixedly installed on the top, and the second driving motor 3 is activated to drive the first brush 301 to rotate to clean the preserved eggs rolling on the feeding guide groove 4.
所述外壳1的顶部内壁还转动安装有第二毛刷302和第三毛刷303，并且第二毛刷302和第三毛刷303均通过皮带201与第一毛刷301传动连接。A second brush 302 and a third brush 303 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing 1, and both the second brush 302 and the third brush 303 are connected to the first brush 301 by a belt 201 in a driving manner.
所述冲洗结构的具体形式不加限制，本实施例中，优选的，所述冲洗结构包括固定安装在外壳1侧壁的清洗台6和固定安装在外壳1外部侧壁的水泵7，所述清洗台6内部设有空腔且清洗台6上设置有与空腔相连通的出 水孔601，清洗台6内的空腔与水泵7的输出端之间通过水管701相连通，水泵7的输入端通过水管701连接至水源。启动水泵7，水通过水管701经过冲洗台6内的空腔，由出水孔601处喷出，对清洗台6上滚动的皮蛋进一步的进行冲洗，使得清洗效果更好。The specific form of the flushing structure is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, the flushing structure includes a cleaning table 6 fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing 1 and a water pump 7 fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing 1. The cleaning station 6 is provided with a cavity and the cleaning station 6 is provided with a water outlet 601 communicating with the cavity. The cavity in the cleaning station 6 is connected with the output end of the water pump 7 through a water pipe 701, and the input of the water pump 7 The end is connected to a water source through a water pipe 701. The water pump 7 is started, the water passes through the cavity in the washing station 6 through the water pipe 701, and is sprayed from the water outlet 601 to further rinse the preserved eggs rolling on the washing station 6 to make the cleaning effect better.
请参阅图2，所述清洗台6上的出水孔601向左倾斜设置，通过将出水孔601向左倾斜设置，使得从出水孔601喷出的水对皮蛋在清洗台6上的滚动形成一定的缓冲，防止皮蛋滚落的速度过快，容易导致皮蛋损坏的问题，影响皮蛋的质量。Referring to Figure 2, the water outlet hole 601 on the washing station 6 is inclined to the left, and the water outlet hole 601 is inclined to the left so that the water sprayed from the water outlet 601 will affect the rolling of the preserved eggs on the washing station 6 to a certain extent. The buffer prevents the preserved eggs from rolling off too fast, which can easily lead to the problem of damage to the preserved eggs and affect the quality of the preserved eggs.
所述出料机构的具体形式不加限制，本实施例中，优选的，所述出料机构包括外壳1内部上下对称转动设置的第一转轴202和第二转轴204以及固定安装在外壳1顶部的第一驱动电机2，所述第一转轴202上固定安装有第一滚轮203，第二转轴204上固定安装有第二滚轮205，所述第一驱动电机2与第一转轴202之间通过皮带201传动连接，第一滚轮203与第二滚轮205之间通过传送带206传动连接，请参阅图3，传送带206上均布向上倾斜设置有出料板207，所述外壳1的出料口处固定安装有一排导料板208，一排所述导料板208并排交叉设置在出料板20之间，所述外壳1的出口处下方固定安装有放置台102，皮蛋从清洗台6上滚落至出料板207上，通过驱动电机顺时针转动，出料板207将皮蛋运送至导料板208的位置，再通过导料板208滚落至放置台208上。The specific form of the discharging mechanism is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 202 and a second rotating shaft 204 that are symmetrically rotated up and down inside the housing 1, and are fixedly installed on the top of the housing 1. The first drive motor 2 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 202 with a first roller 203, the second rotating shaft 204 is fixedly mounted with a second roller 205, the first drive motor 2 and the first rotating shaft 202 pass between The belt 201 is in transmission connection, and the first roller 203 and the second roller 205 are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt 206. Please refer to FIG. 3. The conveyor belt 206 is uniformly distributed and upwardly inclined with a discharge plate 207, and the discharge port of the housing 1 A row of guide plates 208 is fixedly installed, and a row of the guide plates 208 is arranged side by side and crossed between the discharge plates 20. A placing table 102 is fixedly installed below the exit of the casing 1, and preserved eggs are rolled from the cleaning table 6. Falling onto the discharge plate 207, and rotating clockwise by the drive motor, the discharge plate 207 transports the preserved eggs to the position of the guide plate 208, and then rolls down onto the placing table 208 through the guide plate 208.
本发明的工作原理是：富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，将富硒盐皮蛋放置在进料导槽4上，皮蛋通过进料口进入外壳1内，清洗结构对皮蛋进行清洗，皮蛋滚落至下料导槽501上，皮蛋在下料导槽501上滚动可对皮蛋进行进一步的清洗，皮蛋经过下料导槽501后，滚落至冲洗结构，冲洗结构对皮蛋进一步冲洗，冲洗完成后，出料结构将皮蛋移出外壳1的内部，本装置可对大量的皮蛋同时进行清洗，相比较人工清洗皮蛋，大大的节省了人力，提高了清洗效率。The working principle of the present invention is: the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device puts the selenium-enriched preserved egg on the feeding guide groove 4, the preserved egg enters the shell 1 through the feed opening, the cleaning structure cleans the preserved egg, and the preserved egg rolls down to the bottom On the feeding guide groove 501, the preserved eggs can be further washed by rolling on the feeding guide groove 501. After the preserved eggs pass through the feeding guide groove 501, they roll down to the washing structure. The washing structure further rinses the preserved eggs. After the washing is completed, the preserved eggs are discharged. The structure moves the preserved eggs out of the shell 1, and the device can clean a large number of preserved eggs at the same time. Compared with manual cleaning of preserved eggs, it greatly saves manpower and improves the cleaning efficiency.
实施例2Example 2
为了节约本装置在富硒盐皮蛋清洗时的用水量，本实施例在是实力1的基础上进行进一步改进，与实施例1相比主要的区别在于：所述富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置还设置有过滤结构，并且水泵7的输入端通过水管701与所述过滤结构相连通，通过设置过滤结构，可以循环利用外壳1内的水通过冲洗结构对皮蛋进行冲洗，无需在将水泵7与水源相接，达到节约用水的目的。In order to save the water consumption of this device during the cleaning of selenium-enriched salt preserved eggs, this embodiment is further improved on the basis of strength 1. Compared with embodiment 1, the main difference is: the selenium-enriched salt preserved eggs cleaning device is also provided There is a filtering structure, and the input end of the water pump 7 is connected to the filtering structure through the water pipe 701. By setting the filtering structure, the water in the housing 1 can be recycled to wash the preserved eggs through the washing structure, and there is no need to connect the water pump 7 with the water source. Then, to achieve the purpose of saving water.
所述过滤结构的具体形式不加限制，本实施例中，优选的，所述过滤结构包括过滤箱8和固定安装在过滤箱8底部的第三驱动电机802，所述外壳1底部的出水口处设置有导管101，过滤箱8内部设置有筒形滤网801，筒形滤网801的底部通过第三转轴803与第三驱动电机802的输出端传动连接，筒形滤网801的顶部与导管101之间转动连通设置，通过第二驱动电机802带动筒形滤网801转动，大大提高过滤装置的过滤效率。The specific form of the filter structure is not limited. In this embodiment, preferably, the filter structure includes a filter box 8 and a third drive motor 802 fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box 8, and a water outlet at the bottom of the housing 1 A duct 101 is provided at the filter box 8 and a cylindrical filter 801 is provided inside the filter box 8. The bottom of the cylindrical filter 801 is drivingly connected to the output end of the third drive motor 802 through a third rotating shaft 803, and the top of the cylindrical filter 801 is connected to the The pipes 101 are arranged to rotate and communicate with each other, and the cylindrical filter screen 801 is driven to rotate by the second driving motor 802, which greatly improves the filtering efficiency of the filtering device.
本实施例的工作原理：通过设置过滤结构，可以循环利用外壳1内的水通过冲洗结构对皮蛋进行冲洗，无需在将水泵7与水源相接，达到节约用水的目的，通过第二驱动电机802带动筒形滤网801转动，大大提高过滤装置的过滤效率。The working principle of this embodiment: by setting the filtering structure, the water in the housing 1 can be recycled to wash the preserved eggs through the washing structure, without connecting the water pump 7 with the water source, so as to achieve the purpose of saving water. Through the second drive motor 802 The cylindrical filter screen 801 is driven to rotate, which greatly improves the filtering efficiency of the filtering device.
综上所述：富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，将富硒盐皮蛋放置在进料导槽上，皮蛋通过进料口进入外壳内，清洗结构对皮蛋进行清洗，皮蛋滚落至下料导槽上，皮蛋在下料导槽上滚动可对皮蛋进行进一步的清洗，皮蛋经过下料导槽后，滚落至冲洗结构，冲洗结构对皮蛋进一步冲洗，冲洗完成后，出料结构将皮蛋移出外壳的内部，本装置可对大量的皮蛋同时进行清洗，相比较人工清洗皮蛋，大大的节省了人力，提高了清洗效率，设置过滤结构，可以循环利用外壳内的水通过冲洗结构对皮蛋进行冲洗，无需在将水泵与水源相接，达到节约用水的目的，通过第二驱动电机带动筒形滤网转动，大大提高过滤装置的过滤效率。To sum up: the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device places the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg on the feeding guide groove, the preserved egg enters the shell through the feed opening, the cleaning structure cleans the preserved egg, and the preserved egg rolls down onto the feeding guide groove , The preserved eggs can be further cleaned by rolling on the feeding channel. After passing through the feeding channel, the preserved eggs will roll down to the washing structure. The washing structure will further wash the preserved eggs. After the washing is completed, the discharge structure will remove the preserved eggs from the inside of the shell. , This device can clean a large number of preserved eggs at the same time. Compared with manual cleaning of preserved eggs, it greatly saves manpower, improves the cleaning efficiency, and is equipped with a filter structure. The water in the shell can be recycled to rinse the preserved eggs through the washing structure. The water pump is connected with the water source to achieve the purpose of saving water, and the cylindrical filter screen is driven to rotate by the second driving motor, which greatly improves the filtering efficiency of the filtering device.
上面对本发明的较佳实施方式作了详细说明，但是本发明并不限于上述实施方式，在本领域的普通技术人员所具备的知识范围内，还可以在不脱离本发明宗旨的前提下作出各种变化。The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various implementations can be made without departing from the purpose of the present invention. Kind of change.

Claims (8)

  1. 一种富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，其特征在于，包括外壳(1)和设置在外壳(1)内部的清洗结构、冲洗结构以及出料结构，所述外壳(1)上左侧设置有进料口，外壳(1)的底部设置有排水口，外壳(1)的右侧设置有出料口，外壳(1)上的进料口处倾斜安装有进料导槽(4)，外壳(1)的顶部内壁上固定安装有隔板(5)，隔板(5)上倾斜安装有下料导槽(501)，所述冲洗结构设置在隔板(5)的下方，清洗结构设置在隔板(5)的左侧且位于进料导槽(4)的上方，出料结构设置在隔板(5)的右侧。A cleaning device for selenium-enriched preserved eggs, which is characterized by comprising a shell (1) and a cleaning structure, a flushing structure and a discharge structure arranged inside the shell (1). The shell (1) is provided with a feeder on the left side. The bottom of the housing (1) is provided with a drainage port, the right side of the housing (1) is provided with a discharge port, the feed port on the housing (1) is installed with a feed guide groove (4) obliquely, and the housing (1) A partition (5) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the partition (5), a discharging guide groove (501) is installed obliquely on the partition (5), the washing structure is arranged under the partition (5), and the cleaning structure is arranged on the partition. The left side of the plate (5) is located above the feeding guide groove (4), and the discharging structure is arranged on the right side of the partition (5).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，其特征在于，所述清洗结构包括固定安装在外壳(1)顶部的第二驱动电机(3)，第二驱动电机(3)的输出端穿过外壳(1)的顶部固定安装有第一毛刷(301)。The selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning structure comprises a second drive motor (3) fixedly mounted on the top of the housing (1), and an output end of the second drive motor (3) A first brush (301) is fixedly installed through the top of the housing (1).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，其特征在于，所述外壳(1)的顶部内壁还转动安装有第二毛刷(302)和第三毛刷(303)，并且第二毛刷(302)和第三毛刷(303)均通过皮带(201)与第一毛刷(301)传动连接。The selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the top inner wall of the shell (1) is also rotatably installed with a second brush (302) and a third brush (303), and the second The fur brush (302) and the third fur brush (303) are both drivingly connected with the first fur brush (301) through a belt (201).
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，其特征在于，所述冲洗结构包括固定安装在外壳(1)侧壁的清洗台(6)和固定安装在外壳(1)外部侧壁的水泵(7)，所述清洗台(6)内部设有空腔且清洗台(6)上设置有与空腔相连通的出水孔(601)，清洗台(6)内的空腔与水泵(7)的输出端之间通过水管(701)相连通，水泵(7)的输入端通过水管(701)连接至水源。The selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the washing structure comprises a cleaning table (6) fixedly installed on the side wall of the housing (1) and a cleaning station (6) fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing (1). The water pump (7), the cleaning table (6) is provided with a cavity and the cleaning table (6) is provided with a water outlet (601) communicating with the cavity, the cavity in the cleaning table (6) and the water pump ( The output ends of 7) are connected through a water pipe (701), and the input end of the water pump (7) is connected to a water source through a water pipe (701).
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，其特征在于，所述清洗台(6)上的出水孔(601)向左倾斜设置。The selenium-rich salt preserved egg cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that the water outlet (601) on the cleaning table (6) is inclined to the left.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，其特征在于，所述出料机构包括外壳(1)内部上下对称转动设置的第一转轴(202)和第二转轴(204)以及固定安装在外壳(1)顶部的第一驱动电机(2)，所述第一转轴(202)上固定安装有第一滚轮(203)，第二转轴(204)上固定安装有第二滚轮(205)，所述第一驱动电机(2)与第一转轴(202)之间通过皮带(201)传动连接，第一滚轮(203)与第二滚轮(205)之间通过传送带(206)传动连接，传送带(206)上均布向上倾斜设置有出料板(207)，所述外壳(1)的出料 口处固定安装有一排导料板(208)，一排所述导料板(208)并排交叉设置在出料板(20)之间，所述外壳(1)的出口处下方固定安装有放置台(102)。The selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that, the discharging mechanism includes a first rotating shaft (202) and a second rotating shaft (204) which are symmetrically rotatably arranged up and down inside the housing (1), and a fixed installation On the first drive motor (2) on the top of the housing (1), a first roller (203) is fixedly installed on the first rotating shaft (202), and a second roller (205) is fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft (204) , The first driving motor (2) and the first rotating shaft (202) are connected in transmission through a belt (201), and the first roller (203) and the second roller (205) are in transmission connection through a conveyor belt (206), The conveyor belt (206) is uniformly distributed and upwardly inclined with discharge plates (207), and a row of material guide plates (208) is fixedly installed at the discharge port of the casing (1), and a row of the material guide plates (208) They are arranged side by side and crossed between the discharge plates (20), and a placing table (102) is fixedly installed under the outlet of the casing (1).
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，其特征在于，所述富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置还设置有过滤结构，并且水泵(7)的输入端通过水管(701)与所述过滤结构相连通。The selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that the selenium-enriched salt preserved egg cleaning device is also provided with a filter structure, and the input end of the water pump (7) is connected to the filter structure through a water pipe (701) Connected.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的富硒盐皮蛋清洗装置，其特征在于，所述过滤结构包括过滤箱(8)和固定安装在过滤箱(8)底部的第三驱动电机(802)，所述外壳(1)底部的出水口处设置有导管(101)，过滤箱(8)内部设置有筒形滤网(801)，筒形滤网(801)的底部通过第三转轴(803)与第三驱动电机(802)的输出端传动连接，筒形滤网(801)的顶部与导管(101)之间转动连通设置。The selenium-rich salt preserved egg cleaning device according to claim 7, characterized in that the filtering structure comprises a filter box (8) and a third drive motor (802) fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter box (8), and the housing (1) A duct (101) is provided at the water outlet at the bottom, a cylindrical filter (801) is provided inside the filter box (8), and the bottom of the cylindrical filter (801) passes through the third shaft (803) and the third shaft (803). The output end of the driving motor (802) is in transmission connection, and the top of the cylindrical filter screen (801) and the pipe (101) are arranged in rotation and communication.
PCT/CN2020/123701 2019-09-30 2020-10-26 Apparatus for cleaning selenium-rich salted preserved eggs WO2021063423A1 (en)

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CN114458553A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-05-10 江苏海迪威液压有限公司 Automatic lint removing device of water cooling system of wind generating set
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