WO2021056573A1 - 建立会话的方法和终端设备 - Google Patents
建立会话的方法和终端设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021056573A1 WO2021056573A1 PCT/CN2019/109217 CN2019109217W WO2021056573A1 WO 2021056573 A1 WO2021056573 A1 WO 2021056573A1 CN 2019109217 W CN2019109217 W CN 2019109217W WO 2021056573 A1 WO2021056573 A1 WO 2021056573A1
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- terminal device
- pdu session
- relay terminal
- message
- remote terminal
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W40/00—Communication routing or communication path finding
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a method and terminal device for establishing a session.
- the 3rd Generation Partnership Project 3rd Generation Partnership Project, 3GPP
- 3rd Generation Partnership Project 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
- the remote terminal device may have multiple data of different services that need to be relayed by the relay terminal device, and the data of different services needs to use the correct packet data unit (PDU) session (session) for transmission to ensure the normal operation of the service.
- PDU packet data unit
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method and terminal device for establishing a session, so that the relay terminal device can correspond to the data of the remote terminal device to a correct PDU session.
- a method for establishing a session includes: a relay terminal device receives a first message sent by a remote terminal device, the first message includes the remote terminal device requesting the relay Characteristic parameters of the PDU session of the packet data unit used by the terminal device;
- the relay terminal device uses an established PDU session or establishes a new PDU session based on the characteristic parameter.
- a method for establishing a session includes: a remote terminal device sends a first message to a relay terminal device, the first message including the remote terminal device requesting the relay terminal The characteristic parameter of the packet data unit PDU session used by the device.
- a terminal device which is used to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
- the terminal device includes a functional module for executing the method in the foregoing first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
- a terminal device which is used to execute the method in the above second aspect or each of its implementation manners.
- the network device includes a functional module for executing the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or each of its implementation manners.
- a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned first aspect or each of its implementation manners.
- a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the method in the above-mentioned second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
- a device for implementing any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each of its implementation manners.
- the device includes: a processor, configured to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the device executes any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or any of the implementations thereof method.
- the device is a chip.
- a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
- a computer program product including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first aspect to the second aspect or the method in each implementation manner thereof.
- a computer program which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute any one of the above-mentioned first to second aspects or the method in each of its implementation manners.
- the relay terminal device when the remote terminal device has business data that needs to be relayed by the relay terminal device, the relay terminal device can use the established PDU session or establish a new PDU session according to the characteristic parameters of the PDU session sent by the remote terminal device, thereby The relay terminal device can correspond the data of the remote terminal device to the correct PDU session according to the business.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a relay communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a session according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic flowchart of another method for establishing a session according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
- GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
- NR New Radio
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- NCIS Network Controlled Interactive Services
- the NCIS business is mainly aimed at applications such as Augmented Reality (AR)/Virtual Reality (VR), games, etc. It has high requirements for service quality such as speed, delay, packet loss rate, and high-speed codec. For example: For VR games, the rate of 10Gbps needs to be reached, and the packet loss rate cannot exceed 10E-4.
- the session established for the NCIS service is an NCIS session, and terminal devices in the same NCIS session can be considered to form a service application group, for example, teaming in a game.
- the terminal devices in the NCIS group have the following possible communication methods, which can be used in combination:
- the terminal devices in the group can come from the same public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) or from different PLMNs.
- PLMN Public Land Mobile Network
- FIG. 1 of the embodiment of the present application is a communication architecture diagram of a 5G system.
- the communication system may include access and mobility management functions (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions (Session Management Function, SMF), policy control functions (Policy Control Function, PCF), Application layer function (Application Function, AF), terminal equipment (User Equipment, UE), access network (Access Network, AN or Radio Access Network, RAN), user plane function (User Plane Function, UPF), data network (Data Network, DN), Network Slice Selection Function (NSSF), Authentication Server Function (AUSF), and Unified Data Management (UDM).
- AMF Access and Mobility Management Function
- SMF Session Management Function
- Policy Control Function Policy Control Function
- PCF Policy Control Function
- Application layer function Application Function
- AF Application Function
- UPF User Plane Function
- UPF data network
- Data Network Data Network
- DN Network Slice Selection Function
- AUSF Authentication Server Function
- UDM Unified Data Management
- AMF is responsible for mobility management and is connected to terminal equipment and RAN
- SMF is responsible for session management, connected to UPF or UDM
- PCF is responsible for policy control, and can be connected to SMF, AF, and AMF
- UDM is responsible for contract data management.
- N1 is the interface between the terminal device and AMF
- N2 is the interface between AMF and AN or RAN
- N3 is the interface between AN or RAN and UPF
- N4 is the interface between SMF and UPF
- N5 is the interface between PCF and AF
- N6 is the interface between UPF and DN
- N7 is the interface between SMF and PCF
- N8 is the interface between AMF and UDM
- N9 is the interface between UPF
- N10 is the interface between UDM and SMF
- N11 is the interface between AMF and SMF
- N12 is the interface between AUSF and AMF
- N13 is the interface between AUSF.
- N14 is the interface between AMF
- N15 is the interface between AMF and PCF
- N22 is the interface between NSSF and AMF
- Uu interface is the interface between UE and AN or RAN.
- the remote terminal device (ie terminal device A) can be communicated through relay.
- the communication architecture diagram is as shown in Figure 2 of the embodiment of this application. Show. In Figure 2, the relay terminal device is within the coverage area relative to the network device, and the remote terminal device is outside the coverage area. The remote terminal device communicates with the network device through the relay terminal device.
- the relay terminal device can be connected to the network device through the Uu interface.
- the Evolved Packet Core (EPC) is connected to the public safety application server (AS) through the SGi interface.
- AS public safety application server
- the network device in the communication architecture shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device (or called a communication terminal or a terminal).
- the network device can provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and can communicate with terminal devices located in the coverage area.
- the network equipment may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station ( Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or a wireless controller in Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network equipment can be a mobile switching center, a relay station, an access point, a vehicle-mounted device, or a wireless controller in a cloud radio access network (CRAN).
- the terminal devices in the communication architecture shown in Figures 1 and 2 may include but are not limited to being connected via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL) , Digital cable, direct cable connection; and/or another data connection/network; and/or via wireless interface, such as for cellular network, wireless local area network (WLAN), digital TV such as DVB-H network Network, satellite network, AM-FM broadcast transmitter; and/or another terminal device that is set to receive/send communication signals; and/or Internet of Things (IoT) equipment.
- a terminal device set to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", a "wireless terminal” or a "mobile terminal".
- Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; Personal Communications System (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radio phones with data processing, fax, and data communication capabilities; can include radio phones, pagers, Internet/intranet PDA with internet access, web browser, memo pad, calendar, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or others including radio telephone transceivers Electronic device.
- Terminal equipment can refer to access terminals, user equipment (UE), user units, user stations, mobile stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless communication equipment, user agents, or User device.
- the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in 5G networks, or terminal devices in the future evolution of PLMN, etc.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- the main process of communication between the remote terminal device and the relay terminal device may be: after the relay terminal device is registered to the core network, it discovers each other with the remote terminal device and establishes a PC5 connection. While establishing a connection between the relay terminal device and the remote terminal device, in order to transmit the relay data of the remote terminal device, the relay terminal device may request the network device to establish a Packet Data Network (PDN) connection. Among them, which PDN connection is used to transmit the relay data is determined by the relay terminal device. In general, the relay terminal device can use all relay data for a dedicated PDN connection for transmission. If the communication address between the relay terminal device and the remote terminal device is an Internet Protocol (IP) address, the relay terminal device can also assign an IP address to the remote terminal device. After that, the relay terminal device and the remote terminal device can perform Business transmission.
- IP Internet Protocol
- each PDU session is related to the data network name (Data Network Name, DNN) and the Single-Network Slice Selection Assistance Information (S-NSSAI), which means that each PDU Conversation and business related.
- the remote terminal device may have multiple data of different services that need to be relayed by the relay terminal device. The data of different services needs to be transmitted using the correct PDU session to ensure the normal operation of the service.
- how the relay terminal device corresponds to the data of the remote terminal device to the correct PDU session has not yet been clearly defined.
- the embodiment of the present application provides a method for establishing a session, so that the relay terminal device can map the data of the remote terminal device to the correct PDU session.
- FIG. 3 of the embodiment of the present application is a schematic flowchart of a method 100 for establishing a session. As shown in FIG. 3, the method 100 may include at least part of the following content.
- the remote terminal device sends a first message to the relay terminal device, where the first message includes the characteristic parameter of the PDU session that the remote terminal device requests the relay terminal device to use.
- the relay terminal device receives the first message sent by the remote terminal device
- the relay terminal device uses an established PDU session or establishes a new PDU session based on characteristic parameters.
- the characteristic parameter may include a routing descriptor (Route Selecting Descriptor, RSD) and/or a traffic descriptor (Traffic Descriptor).
- RSD routing descriptor
- Traffic Descriptor Traffic Descriptor
- the embodiments of the present application refer to the RSD and TrafficDescriptor in the characteristic parameters as the target RSD and the target TrafficDescriptor, respectively. If the remote terminal device has the data of the first service and needs to be relayed by the relay terminal device, the characteristic parameter is the characteristic parameter of the PDU session used to transmit the data of the first service.
- the first service may be the NCIS service mentioned above, or the first service may also be Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication (URLLC) service, Industrial Internet (Industrial Interest of Things, IIoT) business, Time Sensitive Network (TSN) business), vertical industry business, etc.
- URLLC Ultra Reliable Low Latency Communication
- Industrial Internet Industrial Interest of Things, IIoT
- TSN Time Sensitive Network
- the user equipment routing policy may include at least one URSP rule, that is, the URSP may include URSP rule 1, ..., URSP rule n, where n is a positive integer.
- a URSP rule can include at least one of the priority of the URSP rule, Traffic Descriptor, RSD list, etc.
- Each Traffic Descriptor can correspond to one or more RSD lists, which are used by the terminal device to select which parameters in the RSD list to determine Traffic Descriptor The binding relationship between the corresponding application and the session, or used to determine what PDU session the terminal device needs to establish to satisfy this binding relationship.
- the URSP may be data sent by the network device to the terminal device for the terminal device to match the application data according to the policy.
- the terminal device can select a route for the application according to at least one URSP rule, that is, bind different applications to sessions with different attribute parameters for data transmission.
- an 8-bit RSD list may include at least one of the following parameters:
- Session and service continuity (SSC) mode 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 Session and service continuity (SSC) mode
- Preferred access type Preferred access type
- Non-seamless non-3GPP offload indication type (Non-seamless non-3GPP offload indication type)
- the TrafficDescriptor in URSP can be used to describe a specific service, that is, to match the service.
- the microblog business can be described by IP@1 ⁇ 9.
- the 8-bit TrafficDescriptor may include at least one of the following parameters:
- OS Operating System
- APP Application, APP
- OS Id+OS AppId type OS Id+OS AppId type
- IPv4 remote address type IPv4 remote address type
- IPv6 remote address or prefix length type IPv6 remote address/prefix length type
- Protocol identifier/next header type Protocol identifier/next header type
- Remote port range type (Remote port range type)
- MAC address type Destination Media Access Control (MAC) address type (Destination MAC address type)
- OS App ID type OS App ID type
- each RSD can correspond to one or more parameter combinations, and each parameter combination constitutes a set of PDU session characteristics.
- the service data corresponding to Traffic Descriptor can be transmitted in the PDU session corresponding to a certain parameter combination of the RSD.
- the terminal device can select a parameter combination according to the component value in the corresponding RSD, and use the parameter combination to initiate a PDU session establishment request to the network device.
- the remote terminal device when it sends the first message to the relay terminal device, it may use a D2D connection or a PC5 connection establishment request message to send.
- the remote terminal device may send the first message to the relay terminal device through new signaling.
- the remote terminal device may determine the characteristic parameter based on the first service and the local configuration (Local Configuration) or URSP of the remote terminal device.
- the characteristic parameters include target RSD and target Traffic Descriptor.
- the local configuration of the remote terminal device may be pre-configured on the remote terminal device, and the local configuration of the remote terminal device may include RSD and Traffic Descriptor.
- the remote terminal device can use the URSP rule in the URSP to check whether the first service matches the Traffic Descriptor of a certain rule in the URSP rule.
- the Traffic Descriptor in the URSP rule is the target Traffic Descriptor.
- the remote terminal device may determine the target RSD in at least one RSD corresponding to the target Traffic Descriptor.
- remote terminal device uses the URSP rule to check whether the first service matches the Traffic Descriptor of a certain rule in the URSP rule
- the embodiment of the present application does not limit the viewing order.
- remote terminal devices can be viewed randomly, or can be viewed in the order of the TrafficDescriptor priority in the URSP rule.
- the remote may send the determined target RSD and target TrafficDescriptor to the relay terminal device, requesting the relay terminal device to send the target RSD and target TrafficDescriptor data representing the first service.
- the relay terminal device After the relay terminal device receives the target RSD and target TrafficDescriptor, it can perform the following actions according to the target RSD and target TrafficDescriptor:
- the relay terminal device judges whether there is a PDU session that meets the target RSD and the target Traffic Descriptor in the current at least one PDU session. If there is a PDU session that meets the target RSD and the target Traffic Descriptor (for the convenience of description, it is called the first PDU session). ), the relay terminal device can use the first PDU session to transmit the data of the first service.
- the first PDU session satisfies the target RSD and the target TrafficDescriptor can be understood as: the service transmitted by the first PDU session is the same as the first service, and the RSD corresponding to the first PDU session is the same as the target RSD or includes the target RSD.
- the relay terminal device When the relay terminal device judges whether there is a PDU session that meets the target RSD in at least one existing PDU session, the relay terminal device can compare the RSD corresponding to the existing at least one PDU session with the target RSD, and determine whether the existing at least one PDU session is at least Whether the RSD corresponding to the PDU session is the same as the target RSD or contains the target RSD in a PDU session.
- the relay terminal device can use the target RSD to establish a new PDU session.
- the relay terminal device may match the configured TrafficDescriptor of the relay terminal device with the target TrafficDescriptor (referred to as the second TrafficDescriptor for the convenience of description), and the RSD corresponding to the second TrafficDescriptor is the second RSD. .
- the second RSD and the second Traffic Descriptor may be included in the URSP of the relay terminal device.
- the second RSD and the second Traffic Descriptor may be included in the local configuration of the relay terminal device.
- the relay terminal device may establish a new PDU session based on the second RSD corresponding to the second Traffic Descriptor that is successfully matched.
- the relay terminal device may compare the second RSD with the target RSD, and then, the relay terminal device may establish a new PDU session based on the first RSD.
- the first RSD corresponds to the first Traffic Descriptor that is successfully matched, and the first RSD includes the target RSD or has the largest intersection with the target RSD.
- the relay terminal device can match its own URSP according to the target TrafficDescriptor. If there is a matching URSP rule, the relay terminal device can use the RSD in the successfully matched URSP rule to compare with the target RSD. After that, the relay terminal device can establish a new PDU session based on the first RSD. Wherein, the successfully matched URSP rule includes the first RSD, and the first RSD includes the target RSD.
- the relay terminal device may also associate the second address with the first address and/or the PDU session ID.
- the first address is the address corresponding to the established PDU session used by the relay terminal device or the address corresponding to the new PDU session established for the relay terminal device
- the second address is the address for communication between the relay terminal device and the remote terminal device.
- the second address may be an address assigned to the D2D connection between the relay terminal device and the remote terminal device.
- the relay terminal device when the relay terminal device receives the data packet of the remote terminal device, it can find the correct PDU session according to the association relationship of the address to transmit the data of the first service.
- the relay terminal device may allocate a new port number to the remote terminal device, and associate the allocated new port number with the first address.
- the second address may be, but is not limited to, a media access control (Media Access Control, MAC) address.
- Media Access Control Media Access Control
- the method 100 may further include: relaying the terminal device to update the second address. For example, if the relay terminal device has previously allocated an address for the D2D connection to the remote terminal device, the relay terminal device may update the second address and send the updated address to the remote terminal device.
- the relay terminal device may send a third message to the remote terminal device, and the third message is used to notify the remote terminal device that a PDU session has been established.
- the established PDU session here may mean that the relay terminal device uses an existing PDU session or has established a new PDU session.
- the remote terminal device After receiving the third message, the remote terminal device can start data transmission.
- the relay terminal device may also send a fourth message to the remote terminal device, where the fourth message includes the value of the reason for the unsuccessful establishment of the PDU session.
- the reason value for the unsuccessful establishment of a PDU session can be, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: network congestion; the network refuses to establish the PDU session; the relay terminal device has no matching UPSP rules or matching local configuration; non-relay terminal device Sign up.
- third message and the fourth message may be the same message or not the same message, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
- the time interval for the remote terminal device to send the first message twice may be greater than the preset time interval. That is, after sending the first message, the remote terminal device cannot repeatedly request the same RSD and TrafficDescriptor within a preset time interval.
- the preset time interval may be preset on the remote terminal device as stipulated in the protocol.
- the relay terminal device may send configuration information of the timer to the remote terminal device, where the configuration information is used to indicate that the remote terminal device is prohibited from sending the first message again during the running period of the timer.
- the duration of the timer is a preset time interval.
- the remote terminal device may start or restart the timer each time after sending the first message.
- Embodiment 1 The technical solution of Embodiment 1 will be exemplarily described below in conjunction with FIG. 4 of the embodiment of the present application.
- Step 1 The remote terminal device sends a first message to the relay terminal device.
- the first message includes the target RSD and the target TrafficDescriptor.
- Step 2 The relay terminal device matches the current PDU session according to the target Traffic Descriptor and the target RSD.
- the relay terminal device determines that there is currently no PDU session matching the target Traffic Descriptor and the target RSD, and then uses the target RSD to establish a new PDU session.
- Step 3 The relay terminal device establishes a new PDU session with the SMF.
- Step 4 The relay terminal device sends a third message to the remote terminal device, where the third message is used to notify the remote terminal device that a new PDU session has been established.
- the relay terminal device may send a second message to the remote terminal device, and the second message includes the local configuration of the relay terminal device or URSP.
- the D2D connection establishment may be used to receive the message transmission.
- the relay terminal device may send the second message to the remote terminal device through new signaling.
- the remote terminal device After the remote terminal device receives the local configuration or URSP of the relay terminal device, it can use the local configuration of the relay terminal device or URSP to match the first service. For example, use the local configuration of the relay terminal device or the Traffic Descriptor in the URSP to match the first service. One service to obtain the target RSD corresponding to the first service. Then, the remote terminal device may send a first message to the relay terminal device, where the first message includes the target RSD.
- the relay terminal device After the relay terminal device receives the target RSD, it can determine whether there is a satisfactory PDU session in at least one current PDU session according to the target RSD. That is, the relay terminal device can determine whether there is a PDU session that meets the target RSD in at least one current PDU session. If there is a PDU session that meets the target RSD, the relay terminal device can use the PDU session that meets the target RSD to transmit data.
- the relay terminal device can establish a new PDU session according to the target RSD.
- Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are described above respectively, this does not mean that Embodiment 1 and Embodiment 2 are independent, and the description of the two embodiments may refer to each other. For example, the related description in Embodiment 1 can be applied to Embodiment 2.
- the relay terminal device when the remote terminal device has business data that needs to be relayed by the relay terminal device, the relay terminal device can use the established PDU session or establish a new PDU session according to the characteristic parameters of the PDU session sent by the remote terminal device. Therefore, the relay terminal device can correspond the data of the remote terminal device to the correct PDU session according to the service.
- the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
- the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be implemented in this application.
- the implementation process of the example constitutes any limitation.
- FIG. 6 of the embodiment of the present application shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 200.
- the terminal device 200 includes:
- the communication unit 210 is configured to receive a first message sent by a remote terminal device, where the first message includes characteristic parameters of a packet data unit PDU session that the remote terminal device requests the relay terminal device to use;
- the processing unit 220 is configured to use an established PDU session or establish a new PDU session based on the characteristic parameter.
- the characteristic parameter includes a routing descriptor RSD and/or a service descriptor.
- the communication unit 210 is further configured to: send a second message to the remote terminal device, where the second message includes the user equipment routing policy of the relay terminal device URSP or local configuration.
- the processing unit 220 is specifically configured to: determine whether there is a PDU session that meets the characteristic parameter in the current at least one PDU session; if there is a PDU session that meets the characteristic parameter, Use the PDU session that satisfies the characteristic parameter to transmit data.
- the processing unit 220 is further configured to: if there is no PDU session that meets the characteristic parameter, compare the service descriptor in the characteristic parameter with the relay terminal device's Match the service descriptor in the URSP or the local configuration; compare the RSD corresponding to the service descriptor in the URSP or the local configuration that is successfully matched with the RSD in the characteristic parameter; establish a new PDU based on the first RSD A session, wherein the first RSD corresponds to a successfully matched service descriptor in the URSP or local configuration, and the first RSD includes the RSD in the characteristic parameter.
- the processing unit 220 is further configured to: if there is no PDU session meeting the characteristic parameter, establish a new PDU session based on the RSD in the characteristic parameter.
- the processing unit 220 is further configured to: associate a first address with a second address; wherein, the first address is an established PDU session used by the relay terminal device The address or the address of a new PDU session established by the relay terminal device, and the second address is an address for communication between the relay terminal device and the remote terminal device.
- the communication unit 210 is further configured to: send a third message to the remote terminal device, and the third message is used to notify the remote terminal device that a PDU session has been established .
- the processing unit 220 is further configured to: update a new second address, where the second address is the communication between the relay terminal device and the remote terminal device the address of.
- the communication unit 210 is further configured to: if the relay terminal device does not successfully establish the PDU session, send a fourth message to the remote terminal device.
- the fourth message includes the value of the reason why the PDU session was not successfully established.
- the communication unit 210 is further configured to: send a timer configuration message to the remote terminal device, where the configuration message is used to indicate that during the running period of the timer The remote terminal device is prohibited from sending the first message again.
- terminal device 200 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 100, and can implement corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method 100. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 7 of the embodiment of the present application shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 300.
- the terminal device 300 includes:
- the communication unit 310 is configured to send a first message to the relay terminal device, where the first message includes the characteristic parameters of the packet data unit PDU session that the remote terminal device requests the relay terminal device to use.
- the characteristic parameter includes a routing descriptor RSD and/or a service descriptor.
- the terminal device 300 further includes: a processing unit 320, configured to determine based on the first service and the user equipment routing strategy URSP or local configuration of the remote terminal device The characteristic parameters.
- the communication unit 310 is further configured to: receive a second message sent by the relay terminal device, the second message including the URSP or local configuration of the relay terminal device .
- the terminal device 300 further includes a processing unit 320 configured to match the URSP of the relay terminal device or the service descriptor in the local configuration with the first service to obtain the RSD in the characteristic parameter.
- the configured RSD and service descriptor of the relay terminal device are included in the URSP or local configuration of the relay terminal device.
- the communication unit 310 is further configured to: receive a third message sent by the relay terminal device, and the third message is used to notify the remote terminal device that a PDU has been established Conversation.
- the communication unit 310 is further configured to: if the relay terminal device does not successfully establish a PDU session, receive a fourth message sent by the relay terminal device, and the fourth message The message includes the value of the reason why the PDU session was not successfully established.
- the communication unit 310 is further configured to: receive a timer configuration message sent by the relay terminal device, where the configuration message is used to indicate that the timer is running The remote terminal device is prohibited from sending the first message again.
- terminal device 300 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 100, and can implement the corresponding operations of the terminal device in the method 100. For the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device 400 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 400 shown in FIG. 8 includes a processor 410, and the processor 410 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 400 may further include a memory 420.
- the processor 410 may call and run a computer program from the memory 420 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 420 may be a separate device independent of the processor 410, or may be integrated in the processor 410.
- the terminal device 400 may further include a transceiver 430, and the processor 410 may control the transceiver 430 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
- the transceiver 430 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
- the transceiver 430 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
- the terminal device 400 may specifically be the remote terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, and the terminal device 400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not here. Go into details again.
- the terminal device 400 may specifically be the relay terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, and the terminal device 400 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the relay terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it is not here. Go into details again.
- Fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 500 shown in FIG. 9 includes a processor 510, and the processor 510 can call and run a computer program from the memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus 500 may further include a memory 520.
- the processor 510 may call and run a computer program from the memory 520 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 520 may be a separate device independent of the processor 510, or may be integrated in the processor 510.
- the device 500 may further include an input interface 530.
- the processor 510 can control the input interface 530 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
- the device 500 may further include an output interface 540.
- the processor 510 can control the output interface 540 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
- the device can be applied to the remote terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the device can be applied to the relay terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the relay terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
- the device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the relay terminal device in the various methods of the embodiment of the present application.
- details are not described herein again.
- the device 500 may be a chip. It should be understood that the chip mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip, etc.
- the processor of the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
- the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
- the above-mentioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field, such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
- the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- the volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
- RAM random access memory
- SRAM static random access memory
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
- DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Link Dynamic Random Access Memory
- DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct Rambus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiments of the present application is intended to include, but is not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 600 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 10, the communication system 600 includes a remote terminal device 610 and a relay terminal device 620.
- the remote terminal device 610 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the remote terminal device in the above method
- the relay terminal device 620 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the relay terminal device in the above method.
- the remote terminal device 610 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the remote terminal device in the above method
- the relay terminal device 620 can be used to implement the corresponding function implemented by the relay terminal device in the above method.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the remote terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer-readable storage medium can be applied to the relay terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the relay terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the relay terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
- the computer program product can be applied to the remote terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program product can be applied to the relay terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the relay terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the relay terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
- the computer program can be applied to the remote terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program runs on the computer, the computer executes the corresponding process implemented by the remote terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- I will not repeat them here.
- the computer program can be applied to the relay terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding process implemented by the relay terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- I will not repeat them here.
- the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
- the functional units in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of the present application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the various embodiments of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory,) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes. .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (46)
- 一种建立会话的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:中继终端设备接收远端终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述远端终端设备请求所述中继终端设备使用的分组数据单元PDU会话的特征参数;所述中继终端设备基于所述特征参数,使用已建立的PDU会话或建立新的PDU会话。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述特征参数包括路由选择描述符RSD和/或业务描述符。
- 根据权利要求1或2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述中继终端设备向所述远端终端设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述中继终端设备的用户设备路由选择策略URSP或本地配置。
- 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述中继终端设备基于所述特征参数,使用已建立的PDU会话或建立新的PDU会话,包括:所述中继终端设备判断当前的至少一个PDU会话中是否存在满足所述特征参数的PDU会话;若存在满足所述特征参数的PDU会话,所述中继终端设备使用所述满足所述特征参数的PDU会话,以传输数据。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:若不存在满足所述特征参数的PDU会话,所述中继终端设备将所述特征参数中的业务描述符与所述中继终端设备的URSP或本地配置中的业务描述符进行匹配;所述中继终端设备将所述URSP或本地配置中匹配成功的业务描述符对应的RSD和所述特征参数中的RSD进行比较;所述中继终端设备基于第一RSD,建立新的PDU会话,其中,所述第一RSD与所述URSP或本地配置中匹配成功的业务描述符对应,且所述第一RSD包括所述特征参数中的RSD。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:若不存在满足所述特征参数的PDU会话,所述中继终端设备基于所述特征参数中的RSD,建立新的PDU会话。
- 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述中继终端设备关联第一地址和第二地址;其中,所述第一地址为所述中继终端设备使用的已建立的PDU会话的地址或为所述中继终端设备建立的新的PDU会话的地址,所述第二地址为所述中继终端设备和所述远端终端设备之间通信的地址。
- 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述中继终端设备向所述远端终端设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息用于通知所述远端终端设备已建立PDU会话。
- 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述中继终端设备更新第二地址,其中,所述第二地址为所述中继终端设备和所述远端终端设备之间通信的地址。
- 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:若所述中继终端设备未成功建立所述PDU会话,所述中继终端设备向所述远端终端设备发送第四消息,所述第四消息包括PDU会话未成功建立的原因值。
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述中继终端设备向所述远端终端设备发送定时器的配置消息,所述配置消息用于指示在所述定时器的运行期间内禁止所述远端终端设备再次发送所述第一消息。
- 一种建立会话的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:远端终端设备向中继终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述远端终端设备请求所述中继终端设备使用的分组数据单元PDU会话的特征参数。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述特征参数包括路由选择描述符RSD和/或业务描述符。
- 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述远端终端设备基于第一业务,以及基于所述远端终端设备的用户设备路由选择策略URSP或本地配置,确定所述特征参数。
- 根据权利要求12或13所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述远端终端设备接收所述中继终端设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述中继终端设备的URSP或本地配置;所述远端终端设备将所述中继终端设备的URSP或本地配置中的业务描述符与第一业务进行匹配,以获得所述特征参数中的RSD。
- 根据权利要求12至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述远端终端设备接收所述中继终端设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息用于通知所述远端终端设备已建立PDU会话。
- 根据权利要求12至16中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:若所述中继终端设备未成功建立PDU会话,所述远端终端设备接收所述中继终端设备发送的第四消息,所述第四消息包括PDU会话未成功建立的原因值。
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述远端终端设备接收所述中继终端设备发送的定时器的配置消息,所述配置消息用于指示在所述定时器的运行期间内禁止所述远端终端设备再次发送所述第一消息。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备为中继终端设备,包括:通信单元,用于接收远端终端设备发送的第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述远端终端设备请求所述中继终端设备使用的分组数据单元PDU会话的特征参数;处理单元,用于基于所述特征参数,使用已建立的PDU会话或建立新的PDU会话。
- 根据权利要求19所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述特征参数包括路由选择描述符RSD和/或业务描述符。
- 根据权利要求19或20所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:向所述远端终端设备发送第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述中继终端设备的用户设备路由选择策略URSP或本地配置。
- 根据权利要求19至21中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:判断当前的至少一个PDU会话中是否存在满足所述特征参数的PDU会话;若存在满足所述特征参数的PDU会话,使用所述满足所述特征参数的PDU会话,以传输数据。
- 根据权利要求22所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:若不存在满足所述特征参数的PDU会话,将所述特征参数中的业务描述符与所述中继终端设备的URSP或本地配置中的业务描述符进行匹配;将匹配成功的所述URSP或本地配置中的业务描述符对应的RSD和所述特征参数中的RSD进行比较;基于第一RSD,建立新的PDU会话,其中,所述第一RSD与所述URSP或本地配置中匹配成功的业务描述符对应,且所述第一RSD包括所述特征参数中的RSD。
- 根据权利要求22所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:若不存在满足所述特征参数的PDU会话,基于所述特征参数中的RSD,建立新的PDU会话。
- 根据权利要求19至24中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:关联第一地址和第二地址;其中,所述第一地址为所述中继终端设备使用的已建立的PDU会话的地址或为所述中继终端设备建立的新的PDU会话的地址,所述第二地址为所述中继终端设备和所述远端终端设备之间通信的地址。
- 根据权利要求19至25中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:向所述远端终端设备发送第三消息,所述第三消息用于通知所述远端终端设备已建立PDU会话。
- 根据权利要求19至26中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:更新第二地址,其中,所述第二地址为所述中继终端设备和所述远端终端设备之间通信的地址。
- 根据权利要求19至24中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:若所述中继终端设备未成功建立所述PDU会话,向所述远端终端设备发送第四消息,所述第四消息包括PDU会话未成功建立的原因值。
- 根据权利要求28所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:向所述远端终端设备发送定时器的配置消息,所述配置消息用于指示在所述定时器的运行期间内禁止所述远端终端设备再次发送所述第一消息。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备为远端终端设备,包括:通信单元,用于向中继终端设备发送第一消息,所述第一消息包括所述远端终端设备请求所述中继终端设备使用的分组数据单元PDU会话的特征参数。
- 根据权利要求30所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述特征参数包括路由选择描述符RSD和/或业务描述符。
- 根据权利要求30或31所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备还包括:处理单元,用于基于第一业务,以及基于所述远端终端设备的用户设备路由选择策略URSP或本地配置,确定所述特征参数。
- 根据权利要求30或31所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:接收所述中继终端设备发送的第二消息,所述第二消息包括所述中继终端设备的URSP或本地配置;所述终端设备还包括:处理单元,用于将所述中继终端设备的URSP或本地配置中的业务描述符与第一业务进行匹配,以获得所述特征参数中的RSD。
- 根据权利要求30至33中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:接收所述中继终端设备发送的第三消息,所述第三消息用于通知所述远端终端设备已建立PDU会话。
- 根据权利要求30至34中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:若所述中继终端设备未成功建立PDU会话,接收所述中继终端设备发送的第四消息,所述第四消息包括PDU会话未成功建立的原因值。
- 根据权利要求35所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述通信单元还用于:接收所述中继终端设备发送的定时器的配置消息,所述配置消息用于指示在所述定时器的运行期间内禁止所述远端终端设备再次发送所述第一消息。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,包括:处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种装置,其特征在于,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至11中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求12至18中任一项所述的方法。
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