WO2021044577A1 - Upper and shoe - Google Patents

Upper and shoe Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021044577A1
WO2021044577A1 PCT/JP2019/034967 JP2019034967W WO2021044577A1 WO 2021044577 A1 WO2021044577 A1 WO 2021044577A1 JP 2019034967 W JP2019034967 W JP 2019034967W WO 2021044577 A1 WO2021044577 A1 WO 2021044577A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
connecting portion
fiber sheet
shoe
surface layer
layer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/034967
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
千早 鈴木
史隆 上福元
裕彰 西村
義仁 田平
Original Assignee
株式会社アシックス
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社アシックス filed Critical 株式会社アシックス
Priority to US17/753,416 priority Critical patent/US20220346499A1/en
Priority to CN201980099986.3A priority patent/CN114340437A/en
Priority to JP2021543888A priority patent/JP7430192B2/en
Priority to EP19944208.8A priority patent/EP4026453A4/en
Priority to PCT/JP2019/034967 priority patent/WO2021044577A1/en
Publication of WO2021044577A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021044577A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0205Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
    • A43B23/0235Different layers of different material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/02Footwear characterised by the material made of fibres or fabrics made therefrom
    • A43B1/04Footwear characterised by the material made of fibres or fabrics made therefrom braided, knotted, knitted or crocheted
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B23/00Uppers; Boot legs; Stiffeners; Other single parts of footwear
    • A43B23/02Uppers; Boot legs
    • A43B23/0205Uppers; Boot legs characterised by the material
    • A43B23/024Different layers of the same material

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a shoe upper and a shoe.
  • shoes are composed of a sole, an upper, and the like.
  • the upper is usually composed of a plurality of members such as a fiber sheet.
  • the main component is a fiber sheet that is cut to fit the last when it is made into a three-dimensional shape.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses a shoe in which the member constituting the upper is a knitted fabric.
  • the upper is required not only to have predetermined characteristics in terms of functions such as strength and breathability, but also to be regarded as important in terms of appearance, and a member such as a leather sheet different from the fiber sheet together with the fiber sheet. May be equipped.
  • a leather sheet different from the fiber sheet together with the fiber sheet.
  • a leather sheet used to represent a specific figure or character on the appearance of a shoe is usually produced by a method of punching a large raw material sheet with a blade.
  • the leather sheet is not always in a shape that can be punched out from the raw material sheet without waste. Therefore, the proportion of the raw material sheet that is not effectively used as a shoe member and is wasted is not sufficiently low.
  • the use of leather sheets for such purposes in shoes can be a factor that increases the labor in the shoe manufacturing process. For this reason, when trying to manufacture shoes with many designs, the manufacturing process may be complicated and a large amount of waste material may be discharged.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide shoes having a low risk of complicated manufacturing process and a large amount of waste material being discharged even if the number of types is increased. ..
  • the upper of the shoes Equipped with a fiber sheet has a surface layer constituting the outer surface of the shoe, an inner layer arranged inside the surface layer, and an intermediate layer provided between the surface layer and the inner layer.
  • Each of the surface layer, the inner layer, and the intermediate layer is composed of fibers.
  • the fiber sheet is provided with the intermediate layer only partially, and a connecting portion in which the surface layer and the inner layer are connected by the intermediate layer, and the surface layer without the intermediate layer.
  • an upper provided with a non-connecting portion that is not connected to the inner layer.
  • the present invention provides shoes having the above upper.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a shoe having an upper of one embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state of a cross section of the upper in the midfoot portion, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state of a cross section of the upper in the forefoot portion, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a shoe having an upper different from that of FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state of a cross section of the upper in the midfoot portion, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG. FIG.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which another member (balloon) is housed in the space formed in the upper.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which another member (balloon) is housed in the space formed in the upper.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which another member (sheet) is housed in the space portion formed in the upper.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which another member (cured product) is housed in the space formed in the upper.
  • FIG. 1 shows the shoes of the present embodiment.
  • the direction along the shoe center axis CX connecting the center HC of the heel and the center TC of the toe may be referred to as the length direction X.
  • the direction X1 from the heel to the toe may be referred to as the front
  • the direction X2 from the toe to the heel may be referred to as the rear.
  • the direction parallel to the horizontal plane HP may be referred to as the width direction Y.
  • the direction Y1 toward the first finger side of the foot may be referred to as the inner foot direction or the like, and the direction Y2 toward the fifth finger side may be referred to as the outer foot direction or the like.
  • the vertical direction Z orthogonal to the horizontal plane HP may be referred to as a thickness direction or a height direction.
  • the upward direction Z1 in the vertical direction Z may be referred to as an upward direction
  • the downward direction Z2 may be referred to as a downward direction.
  • the shoe 1 of the present embodiment has an upper 2 and a sole 3.
  • the sole 3 has a midsole 31 and an outsole 32.
  • the shoe 1 of the present embodiment has an outsole 32 at the lowermost position.
  • the outsole 32 of the present embodiment has, for example, a sheet shape, and is arranged at the bottom of the shoe 1 so that the thickness direction is the vertical direction Z.
  • the shoe 1 includes a midsole 31 between the upper 2 that covers the wearer's foot from above and the outsole 32.
  • the shoe 1 of the present embodiment further includes a shoe tongue 4 and a shoelace 5.
  • the upper 2 of the present embodiment has a plurality of race holes 2h at portions overlapping on both ends in the width direction of the tongue 4.
  • the upper 2 of the present embodiment includes a fiber sheet 21.
  • the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment has a three-dimensional shape along the outer surface of a shoe last (not shown) and is provided on the upper side of the shoe sole 3.
  • the upper 2 of the present embodiment may include another member other than the fiber sheet 21.
  • the upper 2 of the present embodiment may include a leather sheet 22 made of natural leather, artificial leather, or the like.
  • the leather sheet 22 is arranged at a place where the race hole 2h is provided.
  • the leather sheet 22 in the present embodiment is joined to the fiber sheet 21 in a state of being overlapped on the outside of the fiber sheet 21.
  • the fiber sheet 21 may be a knitted fabric or a woven fabric.
  • the fiber sheet 21 may be a non-woven fabric.
  • the knitting method may be warp knitting or weft knitting. That is, the fiber sheet 21 may be a warp knitted fabric or a weft knitted fabric.
  • the knitting method may be tricot, Russell, or Mirane's.
  • the knitting method may be flat knitting, rib knitting, double-sided knitting, or pearl knitting.
  • the weave may be plain weave, satin weave, or twill weave.
  • the fiber sheet 21 When the fiber sheet 21 is a non-woven fabric, the fiber sheet 21 may be a spunbonded non-woven fabric or a melt-blown non-woven fabric.
  • the fiber sheet 21 may be a thermal bond non-woven fabric, a chemical bond non-woven fabric, or a spunlace non-woven fabric.
  • the fiber sheet 21 may be a needle-punched non-woven fabric, a spunlace non-woven fabric, or a stitch-bonded non-woven fabric.
  • the type of fiber used as the material of the fiber sheet is not particularly limited, and for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester (polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, copolymerized polyester, etc.), polyamide (aliphatic polyamide, aromatic). Polyamide, etc.), synthetic resin fibers of fluorocarbon polymers (polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, etc.) and the like.
  • the fibers may be composed of natural fibers such as cotton, linen, bamboo, wool, silk and rock wool.
  • the fiber may be a regenerated fiber such as cupra or rayon, or a semi-synthetic fiber such as acetate.
  • the fiber may be a metal fiber such as steel wool.
  • the fiber does not have to have a single structure, and may have, for example, a core-sheath structure, a side-by-side structure, or a multi-core structure.
  • the thickness of the fiber in this embodiment is not particularly limited.
  • the thickness of the fiber in the present embodiment can be, for example, 0.5 dtex or more and 50 dtex or less.
  • the fiber sheet 21 may contain two or more fibers having different thicknesses and materials.
  • the fiber sheet 21 may be composed of short fibers or continuous fibers, or may be a combination of short fibers and continuous fibers.
  • the fiber sheet 21 may be composed of spun yarns, filament yarns, or spun yarns and filament yarns in combination.
  • the filament yarn may be a bulky processed yarn such as a crimp yarn.
  • the filament yarn may be a monofilament yarn or a multifilament yarn.
  • the multifilament yarn may be a pull-aligned yarn in which filaments are simply aligned, or a twisted yarn in which twists are added.
  • the twisted yarn may be a sweet twisted yarn having a number of turns of less than 500 times / m or a medium-twisted yarn having a number of turns of 500 times / m or more and less than 1000 times / m. It may be a strong twisted yarn having a rotation rate of less than 2500 times / m or a super strong twisted yarn having a number of times of 2500 times / m or more.
  • the total fineness thereof is not particularly limited.
  • the total fineness can be, for example, 100 dtex or more and 10000 dtex or less.
  • the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment includes a surface layer 211 constituting the outer surface of the shoe 1, an inner layer 213 arranged inside the surface layer 211, and the above. It has a laminated structure of at least three layers including an intermediate layer 212 provided between the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
  • Each of the surface layer 211, the inner layer 213, and the intermediate layer 212 is composed of the fibers as described above.
  • the surface layer 211, the intermediate layer 212, and the inner layer 213 may have different thicknesses, fiber densities, and the like, or may be composed of different fibers.
  • one of the surface layer 211, the intermediate layer 212, and the inner layer 213 is composed of a multifilament yarn or a spun yarn, and the other is a monofilament yarn. It may be configured.
  • the fiber sheet 21 in the present embodiment may have a thickness of, for example, 1 mm or more and 8 mm or less.
  • Each of the surface layer 211, the intermediate layer 212, and the inner layer 213 may be formed so as to have a thickness of usually 0.5 mm or more and 4 mm or less.
  • the area of the surface layer 211 and the area of the inner layer 213 are generally common, but the area of the intermediate layer 212 is smaller than that of the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213. That is, in the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, the intermediate layer 212 is only partially provided.
  • the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment has a connecting portion 21a in which the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213 are connected by the intermediate layer 212, and the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213 without the intermediate layer 212. Is provided with a non-connecting portion 21b to which is not connected.
  • a distance corresponding to the thickness of the intermediate layer 212 is provided between the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213. That is, in the non-connecting portion 21b, a space portion 210 is formed inside.
  • the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment is provided with the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b dispersed at a plurality of locations.
  • One of the connecting portions 21a extends so as to be continuous over the entire fiber sheet 21, and a plurality of non-connecting portions 21b surrounded by the connecting portion 21a are scattered on the fiber sheet 21. ing.
  • a plurality of small connecting portions 21a may be scattered inside at least one of the non-connecting portions 21b.
  • the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment high strength is exhibited at the connecting portion 21a.
  • excellent flexibility is exhibited in the non-connecting portion 21b.
  • the non-connecting portion 21b is also excellent in breathability.
  • the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment has a non-connecting portion 21b having a relatively large area in each of the forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12, and the hindfoot portion 13 of the shoe 1.
  • the forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12, and the hindfoot portion 13 are each part when the shoe 1 is divided into three in the length direction X into a section where the arch is formed and a section before and after the arch. Applicable. That is, the shoe 1 of the present embodiment includes the forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12, and the hindfoot portion 13 in this order from the front to the rear.
  • the non-connecting portion 21b may accommodate a member different from the fiber sheet 21 as described later.
  • the strength and design can be adjusted by such another member.
  • the fiber sheet 21 exhibits desired characteristics without relying on such members.
  • the area ratio of the connecting portion 21a to the non-connecting portion 21b in the hindfoot portion 13 is large.
  • the upper of a shoe is required to exhibit excellent rigidity at the hind foot. According to the preferred embodiment as described above, such a request can be satisfied.
  • the area of the connecting portion which has a larger dimension in the vertical direction of the shoe than the dimension in the front-rear direction of the shoe, has a larger dimension in the front-rear direction than the vertical direction, and the non-connection portion. It is preferably larger than the area of the part.
  • the upper of a shoe is required to exert a high stress on the vertical extension of the midfoot. According to the preferred embodiment as described above, such a request can be satisfied. It is preferable that a plurality of the connecting portions 21a having a large vertical dimension are formed on at least one of the inner foot side and the outer foot side of the shoe 1.
  • the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b having a shape elongated in the vertical direction are alternately arranged from the toe side to the heel side of the midfoot portion 12.
  • the upper 2 of the present embodiment has a set in which the connecting portion 21a having a shape elongated in the vertical direction and the non-connecting portion 21b having a shape elongated in the vertical direction are adjacent to each other.
  • a plurality of sets are lined up from the toe side to the heel side.
  • the area ratio of the non-connecting portion 21b to the connecting portion 21a is higher than that of both the midfoot portion 12 and the hindfoot portion 13.
  • the upper of a shoe is required to have high breathability in the forefoot portion.
  • the area ratio of the non-connecting portion 21b to the total area of the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b is preferably 25% or more.
  • the area ratio is more preferably 30% or more, further preferably 35% or more, and particularly preferably 40% or more.
  • the non-connecting portion 21b is excessively formed, it becomes difficult to exert sufficient strength, so that the area ratio is preferably 95% or less.
  • the surface layer 211 of the present embodiment is composed of fibers as described above.
  • the fibers may form the surface layer 211 in the form of threads. Since the surface layer 211 in the present embodiment is composed of fibers, a gap through which light passes is formed between the fibers and between the threads. That is, in the upper 2 of the present embodiment, the state of the intermediate layer 212 can be confirmed from the outside through the gap of the surface layer 211. Since the intermediate layer 212 is not provided in the non-connecting portion 21b, the inner layer 213 is easily visible through the surface layer 211 when viewed from the front side. Therefore, in the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b are in a visually different state, and characters, figures, and the like can be freely expressed by changing their shapes. be able to.
  • the surface layer 211 is made of threads having a certain thickness.
  • the surface layer 211 is composed of the front yarn 2111. It is preferable that at least a part of the surface layer 211 is made of a monofilament yarn from the viewpoint that the inside state can be easily confirmed. That is, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that a part or all of the front yarn 2111 is a monofilament yarn.
  • the monofilament yarn preferably occupies 10% by mass or more, more preferably 25% by mass or more, and 50% by mass or more of the front yarn 2111. It is even more preferable to occupy.
  • the monofilament yarn is preferably colorless and transparent so that the appearance of the intermediate layer 212 and the inner layer 213 can be more easily confirmed. That is, the monofilament yarn is preferably made of a natural color synthetic resin containing no pigment or filler, and is preferably polyester monofilament, polyamide monofilament, fluorocarbon monofilament or the like.
  • the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment may be provided with through holes 211h as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 so that the appearance of the intermediate layer 212 and the inner layer 213 can be more easily confirmed. That is, the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment may form a through hole 211h penetrating the surface layer 211 in one or both of the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b.
  • the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment is preferably a single knitted fabric, and is provided with portions to be the surface layer 211, the intermediate layer 212, and the inner layer 213 in the thickness direction of the knitted fabric. Is preferable.
  • the fiber sheet 21 is more preferably a warp knitted fabric.
  • the surface layer 211 is usually composed of the front yarn 2111
  • the inner layer 213 is composed of the back yarn 2131
  • the intermediate layer 212 is knitted on both the front yarn 2111 and the back yarn 2131. It is composed of the intermediate thread 2121 that is formed, and it is easy to form the intermediate layer 212 relatively thickly. Therefore, in the warp knitted fabric, it is easy to form a relatively wide space portion 210 between the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
  • the through hole 211h and the like can be easily formed.
  • a member different from the fiber sheet 21 may be accommodated in the space 210 provided between the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
  • the member may be accommodated in the space 210 in a state of being adhered to one or both of the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
  • the member may be housed in the space 210 without being adhered to the fiber sheet 21 at all. In that case, the member may be made smaller than the area of the non-connecting portion 21b so that the member to be accommodated can be moved inside the space portion 210.
  • the size (area) of the member can be, for example, 80% or less of the area of the non-connecting portion 21b.
  • the size of the member may be 50% or less of the area of the non-connecting portion 21b.
  • the space 210 may accommodate a plurality of members.
  • a plurality of non-connecting portions 21b (space portion 210) including a first non-connecting portion 21b (first space portion 210) and a second non-connecting portion 21b (second space portion 210) in the fiber sheet 21.
  • first member housed in the first space part 210 and the second member housed in the second space part 210 are different even if they have the same material and size. May be good.
  • the member accommodated in the space 210 may be, for example, a hollow balloon P1 as shown in FIG.
  • the hollow balloon P1 made of a transparent film is housed in the space 210, the difference in light transmission between the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b can become more remarkable.
  • the inside of the balloon P1 may contain a gas, a liquid, or a powder.
  • the balloon P1 may have a different color from that of the fiber sheet 21, and the difference in appearance between the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b may be more remarkable.
  • the balloon P1 may be colored, or the balloon P1 may be made transparent to contain a colored liquid inside.
  • the balloon P1 may be formed of a material having excellent light reflectivity, such as an aluminum laminated film. That is, the difference in design between the balloon P1 and the fiber sheet 21 may be expressed by these shades or by the difference in light reflectivity (gloss).
  • the balloon P1 By forming the through hole 211h in the surface layer 211 of the non-connecting portion 21b in which the balloon P1 is housed, the balloon P1 having a design different from that of the fiber sheet 21 can be directly inserted from the outside of the upper 2 through the through hole 211h. You will be able to see it.
  • the volume of the member accommodated in the space 210 can be changed.
  • the balloon P1 is made thicker than the intermediate layer 212, and the non-connecting portion 21b is directed outward. It can also be inflated.
  • a sheet P2 thinner than the thickness of the intermediate layer 212 may be used as the member accommodated in the space 210.
  • a figure, a character, or the like may be drawn on the sheet P2.
  • the sheet P2 has a design different from that of the fiber sheet 21, the difference in appearance between the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b becomes clearer.
  • a through hole 211h may be provided in the surface layer 211.
  • the space portion 210 may contain a cured product P3 obtained by curing a liquid as the member.
  • a liquid as the member.
  • the curable liquid is introduced into the space 210 and then the liquid is cured, a part of the liquid is impregnated into the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213 and cured, and the cured product P3 is firmly formed. Can be retained.
  • the liquid may contain a light-reflecting powder such as metal flakes.
  • a light-reflecting powder such as metal flakes.
  • the liquid may be an effervescent liquid such as a stock solution of urethane foam. That is, the cured product P3 may be a foam. In this case, the non-connecting portion 21b can be brought into a state of being bulged outward by the cured product P3 (foam).
  • the cured product P3 can be used for the design of the upper 2 by designing the cured product P3 differently from the fiber sheet 21 like the balloon P1 and the sheet P2.
  • the cured product P3 is also effective for reinforcing the upper 2.
  • the non-connecting portion 21b is provided on the hind foot portion 13
  • the non-connecting portion 21b is arranged so as to cover the heel of the foot
  • the cured product P3 is provided on the non-connecting portion 21b
  • the cured product P3 becomes a heel counter.
  • the non-connecting portion 21b is preferably provided so as to cover the heel from the inner foot side, the outer foot side, and the rear side.
  • the non-connecting portion 21b is preferably provided so as to be in contact with the sole 3.
  • the member accommodated in the space 210 may be other than the above-exemplified members.
  • the space 210 may be filled with a fiber material such as a thread or cotton. If the fiber material is overfilled with respect to the volume of the space portion 210 in the natural state, the non-connecting portion 21b can be inflated outward in the same manner as the balloon P1. Further, the fiber material housed in the space 210 may be colored in various shades.
  • the surface of the inner layer 213 facing the space portion 210 may be colored or a figure may be drawn. Good.
  • a leather sheet that has been externally processed into a predetermined shape is attached to the fiber sheet in order to draw a figure or a character.
  • characters and figures are drawn on the fiber sheet itself used for forming the upper 2 by forming the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b into a specific shape, so that a leather sheet or the like is used. The number can be reduced compared to conventional shoes.
  • the leather sheet which is a constituent member of the shoe upper, is usually collected from a raw material sheet having a larger area than the leather sheet and a size capable of collecting several to several tens of leather sheets.
  • raw material sheets having different colors and materials are prepared, and leather sheets having a predetermined shape are collected from each sheet.
  • the shoe 1 of the present embodiment which makes it easy to display various figures and characters on the upper without using a leather sheet or the like, requires less labor to manufacture than such conventional shoes. Further, the shoe 1 of the present embodiment is excellent from the viewpoint of resource saving because it is possible to prevent the remaining raw material sheet after collecting the leather sheet from being scrapped during production.
  • the present invention is not limited to the above examples.
  • the case where the fiber sheet provided on the upper has three layers of a surface layer, an intermediate layer, and an inner layer is illustrated, but the upper of the present invention has another layer further inside the inner layer. You may have.
  • the present invention may be modified in various ways to the above examples. That is, in the present invention, conventionally known technical matters regarding shoes and uppers can be widely adopted as long as the effect is not significantly impaired.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

In order to provide shoes which can be produced with less possibility of the manufacturing processes thereof becoming complicated and of the amount of discarded materials becoming large even if the variations of shoes are increased, an upper is formed by using a fiber sheet comprising: a connection part to which a surface layer and an inner layer are connected; and a non-connection part to which these are not connected.

Description

アッパーおよび靴Upper and shoes
 本発明は、靴のアッパーと靴とに関する。 The present invention relates to a shoe upper and a shoe.
 靴は、従来、ソールやアッパーなどによって構成されている。
 従来のスポーツシューズなどにおいて、アッパーは、通常、繊維シートなどの複数の部材で構成されている。
 この種のアッパーでは、立体的な形状にした際に靴型にフィットするように裁断された繊維シートが主要な構成部材になっている。
 このような繊維シートがアッパーに備えられている事例として、下記特許文献1には、アッパーを構成する部材が編地である靴が開示されている。
Traditionally, shoes are composed of a sole, an upper, and the like.
In conventional sports shoes and the like, the upper is usually composed of a plurality of members such as a fiber sheet.
In this type of upper, the main component is a fiber sheet that is cut to fit the last when it is made into a three-dimensional shape.
As an example in which such a fiber sheet is provided on the upper, Patent Document 1 below discloses a shoe in which the member constituting the upper is a knitted fabric.
国際公開第 WO 2016/033051号International Release No. WO 2016/033051
 アッパーは、強度、通気性などといった機能面で所定の特性を有することが要望されるだけでなく見た目についても重要視されており、前記繊維シートとともに該繊維シートとは別の皮革シートなどの部材を備えている場合がある。
 例えば、靴のアッパーにおいては、繊維シートに縫い付けた皮革シートによって表面に図形や文字が描かれたりしている。
The upper is required not only to have predetermined characteristics in terms of functions such as strength and breathability, but also to be regarded as important in terms of appearance, and a member such as a leather sheet different from the fiber sheet together with the fiber sheet. May be equipped.
For example, in the upper of shoes, figures and characters are drawn on the surface by a leather sheet sewn on a fiber sheet.
 靴の外観上において特定の図形や文字などを表すために用いられる皮革シートは、通常、一枚の大きな原料シートを刃型で打ち抜く方法によって作製されている。
 前記皮革シートは、原料シートから無駄なく打ち抜くことができる形状になっているとは限らない。
 そのため、原料シートの内、靴の部材として有効利用されずに廃材となってしまう部分の割合は、十分低い状態にはなっていない。
 また、靴におけるこのような目的での皮革シートの利用は、靴の製造工程における手間を増やす要因ともなり得る。
 このため、数多くのデザインの靴を製造しようとすると、製造工程が複雑になったり、多くの廃材が排出されたりする場合がある。
A leather sheet used to represent a specific figure or character on the appearance of a shoe is usually produced by a method of punching a large raw material sheet with a blade.
The leather sheet is not always in a shape that can be punched out from the raw material sheet without waste.
Therefore, the proportion of the raw material sheet that is not effectively used as a shoe member and is wasted is not sufficiently low.
In addition, the use of leather sheets for such purposes in shoes can be a factor that increases the labor in the shoe manufacturing process.
For this reason, when trying to manufacture shoes with many designs, the manufacturing process may be complicated and a large amount of waste material may be discharged.
 本発明は、上記のような問題点に鑑みてなされたもので、種類を増やしても製造工程が複雑になったり、廃材が多く排出されたりするおそれが低い靴を提供することを課題としている。 The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide shoes having a low risk of complicated manufacturing process and a large amount of waste material being discharged even if the number of types is increased. ..
 本発明では、繊維シート自体に図形や文字などを容易に描く方法を提供することで、上記のような課題の解決が図られている。 In the present invention, the above problems are solved by providing a method for easily drawing figures, characters, etc. on the fiber sheet itself.
 上記課題を解決すべく本発明は、
 靴のアッパーであって、
 繊維シートを備え、
 該繊維シートは、靴の外表面を構成する表層、該表層よりも内側に配された内層、及び、前記表層と前記内層との間に設けられた中間層を有し、
 前記表層、前記内層、及び、前記中間層のそれぞれが繊維で構成され、
 該繊維シートには、前記中間層が部分的にしか設けられておらず、該中間層によって前記表層と前記内層とが接続されている接続部と、前記中間層が設けられずに前記表層と前記内層とが接続されていない非接続部とが備えられているアッパーを提供する。
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention
The upper of the shoes
Equipped with a fiber sheet,
The fiber sheet has a surface layer constituting the outer surface of the shoe, an inner layer arranged inside the surface layer, and an intermediate layer provided between the surface layer and the inner layer.
Each of the surface layer, the inner layer, and the intermediate layer is composed of fibers.
The fiber sheet is provided with the intermediate layer only partially, and a connecting portion in which the surface layer and the inner layer are connected by the intermediate layer, and the surface layer without the intermediate layer. Provided is an upper provided with a non-connecting portion that is not connected to the inner layer.
 上記課題を解決すべく本発明は、上記のようなアッパーを備えた靴を提供する。 In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides shoes having the above upper.
図1は、一実施形態のアッパーを備えた靴を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view showing a shoe having an upper of one embodiment. 図2は、中足部におけるアッパーの断面の状態を示した概略図であり、図1におけるII-II線矢視断面図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a state of a cross section of the upper in the midfoot portion, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II in FIG. 図3は、前足部におけるアッパーの断面の状態を示した概略図であり、図1におけるIII-III線矢視断面図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a state of a cross section of the upper in the forefoot portion, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line III-III in FIG. 図4は、図1とは別のアッパーを備えた靴を示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view showing a shoe having an upper different from that of FIG. 図5は、中足部におけるアッパーの断面の状態を示した概略図であり、図4におけるV-V線矢視断面図である。FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a state of a cross section of the upper in the midfoot portion, and is a cross-sectional view taken along the line VV in FIG. 図6は、アッパー内に形成された空間部に別の部材(バルーン)を収容した様子を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which another member (balloon) is housed in the space formed in the upper. 図7は、アッパー内に形成された空間部に別の部材(バルーン)を収容した様子を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which another member (balloon) is housed in the space formed in the upper. 図8は、アッパー内に形成された空間部に別の部材(シート)を収容した様子を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which another member (sheet) is housed in the space portion formed in the upper. 図9は、アッパー内に形成された空間部に別の部材(硬化物)を収容した様子を示す概略断面図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a state in which another member (cured product) is housed in the space formed in the upper.
 以下に本発明の実施の形態の一例について、図を参照しつつ説明する。
 また、以下においては、スニーカーを例にして本発明の実施の形態について説明する。
An example of the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
Further, in the following, embodiments of the present invention will be described using sneakers as an example.
 図1は、本実施形態の靴を示したものである。
 尚、以下において図1に示した靴1について説明する際に、踵の中心HCと爪先の中心TCとを結ぶシューセンター軸CXに沿った方向のことを長さ方向Xと称することがある。
 また、シューセンター軸CXに沿った方向の内、踵から爪先に向けた方向X1を前方などと称し、爪先から踵に向けた方向X2を後方などと称することがある。
 さらに、シューセンター軸CXに直交する方向の内、水平面HPに平行する方向を幅方向Yと称することがある。
 この幅方向Yの内、足の第1指側に向けた方向Y1を内足方向などと称し、第5指側に向けた方向Y2を外足方向などと称することがある。
 そして、水平面HPに直交する垂直方向Zを厚さ方向や高さ方向と称することがある。
 さらに、以下においては、この垂直方向Zにおいて上方に向かう方向Z1を上方向と称し、下方に向かう方向Z2を下方向と称することがある。
FIG. 1 shows the shoes of the present embodiment.
When the shoe 1 shown in FIG. 1 is described below, the direction along the shoe center axis CX connecting the center HC of the heel and the center TC of the toe may be referred to as the length direction X.
Further, among the directions along the shoe center axis CX, the direction X1 from the heel to the toe may be referred to as the front, and the direction X2 from the toe to the heel may be referred to as the rear.
Further, among the directions orthogonal to the shoe center axis CX, the direction parallel to the horizontal plane HP may be referred to as the width direction Y.
Of the width directions Y, the direction Y1 toward the first finger side of the foot may be referred to as the inner foot direction or the like, and the direction Y2 toward the fifth finger side may be referred to as the outer foot direction or the like.
The vertical direction Z orthogonal to the horizontal plane HP may be referred to as a thickness direction or a height direction.
Further, in the following, the upward direction Z1 in the vertical direction Z may be referred to as an upward direction, and the downward direction Z2 may be referred to as a downward direction.
 図1に示すように、本実施形態の靴1は、アッパー2と靴底3とを有している。
 前記靴底3は、ミッドソール31とアウトソール32とを有している。
 本実施形態の靴1は、最も下方にアウトソール32を備えている。
 本実施形態のアウトソール32は、たとえばシート状であり、厚さ方向が垂直方向Zとなるように靴1の最下部に配されている。
 前記靴1は、着用者の足を上側から覆うアッパー2と前記アウトソール32との間にミッドソール31を備えている。
 図1に示すように、本実施形態の靴1は、シュータン4とシューレース5とをさらに備えている。
As shown in FIG. 1, the shoe 1 of the present embodiment has an upper 2 and a sole 3.
The sole 3 has a midsole 31 and an outsole 32.
The shoe 1 of the present embodiment has an outsole 32 at the lowermost position.
The outsole 32 of the present embodiment has, for example, a sheet shape, and is arranged at the bottom of the shoe 1 so that the thickness direction is the vertical direction Z.
The shoe 1 includes a midsole 31 between the upper 2 that covers the wearer's foot from above and the outsole 32.
As shown in FIG. 1, the shoe 1 of the present embodiment further includes a shoe tongue 4 and a shoelace 5.
 本実施形態のアッパー2は、前記シュータン4の幅方向両端部の上に重なり合う部分に複数のレースホール2hを有している。
 本実施形態のアッパー2は、繊維シート21を備えている。
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21は、靴型(図示せず)の外表面に沿う立体的な形状となって前記靴底3の上側に設けられている。
The upper 2 of the present embodiment has a plurality of race holes 2h at portions overlapping on both ends in the width direction of the tongue 4.
The upper 2 of the present embodiment includes a fiber sheet 21.
The fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment has a three-dimensional shape along the outer surface of a shoe last (not shown) and is provided on the upper side of the shoe sole 3.
 本実施形態の前記アッパー2は、前記繊維シート21以外に別の部材を備えていてもよい。
 本実施形態の前記アッパー2は、天然皮革や人工皮革などによって構成された皮革シート22を備えていてもよい。
 本実施形態の前記アッパー2は、前記レースホール2hの設けられた箇所に前記皮革シート22が配されている。
 本実施形態における前記皮革シート22は、前記繊維シート21の外側に重ね合わされた状態で前記繊維シート21に接合されている。
The upper 2 of the present embodiment may include another member other than the fiber sheet 21.
The upper 2 of the present embodiment may include a leather sheet 22 made of natural leather, artificial leather, or the like.
In the upper 2 of the present embodiment, the leather sheet 22 is arranged at a place where the race hole 2h is provided.
The leather sheet 22 in the present embodiment is joined to the fiber sheet 21 in a state of being overlapped on the outside of the fiber sheet 21.
 前記繊維シート21は、編地であってもよく、織地であってもよい。
 前記繊維シート21は、不織布であってもよい。
The fiber sheet 21 may be a knitted fabric or a woven fabric.
The fiber sheet 21 may be a non-woven fabric.
 前記繊維シート21が編地である場合、その編み方は、経編であってもよく、緯編であってもよい。
 即ち、前記繊維シート21は、経編地であっても緯編地であってもよい。
 前記繊維シート21が経編地である場合、その編み方は、トリコットであっても、ラッセルであっても、ミラニーズであってもよい。
 前記繊維シート21が緯編地である場合、その編み方は、平編であっても、リブ編であっても、両面編であっても、パール編であってもよい。
When the fiber sheet 21 is a knitted fabric, the knitting method may be warp knitting or weft knitting.
That is, the fiber sheet 21 may be a warp knitted fabric or a weft knitted fabric.
When the fiber sheet 21 is a warp knitted fabric, the knitting method may be tricot, Russell, or Mirane's.
When the fiber sheet 21 is a weft knitted fabric, the knitting method may be flat knitting, rib knitting, double-sided knitting, or pearl knitting.
 前記繊維シート21が織地である場合、その織り方は、平織であっても、朱子織であっても、綾織であってもよい。 When the fiber sheet 21 is a woven fabric, the weave may be plain weave, satin weave, or twill weave.
 前記繊維シート21が不織布である場合、該繊維シート21は、スパンボンド不織布であっても、メルトブロー不織布であってもよい。
 前記繊維シート21は、サーマルボンド不織布であっても、ケミカルボンド不織布であっても、スパンレース不織布であってもよい。
 前記繊維シート21は、ニードルパンチ不織布であっても、スパンレース不織布であっても、ステッチボンド不織布であってもよい。
When the fiber sheet 21 is a non-woven fabric, the fiber sheet 21 may be a spunbonded non-woven fabric or a melt-blown non-woven fabric.
The fiber sheet 21 may be a thermal bond non-woven fabric, a chemical bond non-woven fabric, or a spunlace non-woven fabric.
The fiber sheet 21 may be a needle-punched non-woven fabric, a spunlace non-woven fabric, or a stitch-bonded non-woven fabric.
 前記繊維シートの素材となる繊維は、特にその種類が限定されるものではなく、例えば、ポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン、ポリエステル(ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリブチレンテレフタレート、共重合ポリエステルなど)、ポリアミド(脂肪族ポリアミド、芳香族ポリアミドなど)、フロロカーボンポリマー(ポリテトラフロロエチレン、テトラフロロエチレン-パーフロロアルキルエーテルコポリマー、ポリフッ化ビニリデンなど)の合成樹脂繊維などが挙げられる。
 前記繊維は、綿、麻、竹、羊毛、絹、ロックウールなどの天然繊維で構成されていてもよい。
 前記繊維は、キュプラ、レーヨンなどの再生繊維であっても、アセテートなどの半合成繊維であってもよい。
 前記繊維は、スチールウールなどの金属繊維であってもよい。
The type of fiber used as the material of the fiber sheet is not particularly limited, and for example, polypropylene, polyethylene, polyester (polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, copolymerized polyester, etc.), polyamide (aliphatic polyamide, aromatic). Polyamide, etc.), synthetic resin fibers of fluorocarbon polymers (polytetrafluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene-perfluoroalkyl ether copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, etc.) and the like.
The fibers may be composed of natural fibers such as cotton, linen, bamboo, wool, silk and rock wool.
The fiber may be a regenerated fiber such as cupra or rayon, or a semi-synthetic fiber such as acetate.
The fiber may be a metal fiber such as steel wool.
 前記繊維は、単一構造である必要はなく、例えば、芯鞘構造を有するものであっても、サイドバイサイド構造を有するものであっても、多芯構造を有するものであってもよい。 The fiber does not have to have a single structure, and may have, for example, a core-sheath structure, a side-by-side structure, or a multi-core structure.
 本実施形態での前記繊維の太さは、特に限定されない。
 本実施形態での前記繊維の太さは、例えば、0.5dtex以上50dtex以下とされ得る。
 前記繊維シート21は、太さや材質の異なる2以上の繊維を含んでいてもよい。
The thickness of the fiber in this embodiment is not particularly limited.
The thickness of the fiber in the present embodiment can be, for example, 0.5 dtex or more and 50 dtex or less.
The fiber sheet 21 may contain two or more fibers having different thicknesses and materials.
 前記繊維シート21は、短繊維で構成されていても連続繊維で構成されていてもよく、短繊維と連続繊維とが併用されたものであってもよい。 The fiber sheet 21 may be composed of short fibers or continuous fibers, or may be a combination of short fibers and continuous fibers.
 前記繊維シート21は、スパン糸で構成されていても、フィラメント糸で構成されていてもよく、スパン糸とフィラメント糸とが併用されていてもよい。
 前記フィラメント糸は、捲縮糸などの嵩高加工糸であってもよい。
 前記フィラメント糸は、モノフィラメント糸であってもよく、マルチフィラメント糸であってもよい。
 前記マルチフィラメント糸は、フィラメントを引き揃えただけの引き揃え糸であっても、撚りが加わった撚糸であってもよい。
The fiber sheet 21 may be composed of spun yarns, filament yarns, or spun yarns and filament yarns in combination.
The filament yarn may be a bulky processed yarn such as a crimp yarn.
The filament yarn may be a monofilament yarn or a multifilament yarn.
The multifilament yarn may be a pull-aligned yarn in which filaments are simply aligned, or a twisted yarn in which twists are added.
 前記撚糸は、拠り数が500回/m未満の甘撚糸であっても、拠り数が500回/m以上1000回/m未満の中撚糸であっても、拠り数が1000回/m以上2500回/m未満の強撚糸であっても、拠り数が2500回/m以上の超強撚糸であってもよい。 The twisted yarn may be a sweet twisted yarn having a number of turns of less than 500 times / m or a medium-twisted yarn having a number of turns of 500 times / m or more and less than 1000 times / m. It may be a strong twisted yarn having a rotation rate of less than 2500 times / m or a super strong twisted yarn having a number of times of 2500 times / m or more.
 本実施形態で前記スパン糸や前記フィラメント糸が用いられる場合、その総繊度は、特に限定されない。
 前記総繊度は、例えば、100dtex以上10000dtex以下とされ得る。
When the spun yarn or the filament yarn is used in the present embodiment, the total fineness thereof is not particularly limited.
The total fineness can be, for example, 100 dtex or more and 10000 dtex or less.
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21は、図2、図3に示されているように、靴1の外表面を構成する表層211、該表層211よりも内側に配された内層213、及び、前記表層211と前記内層213との間に設けられた中間層212とを含む少なくとも3層の積層構造を有している。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment includes a surface layer 211 constituting the outer surface of the shoe 1, an inner layer 213 arranged inside the surface layer 211, and the above. It has a laminated structure of at least three layers including an intermediate layer 212 provided between the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
 前記表層211、前記内層213、及び、前記中間層212のそれぞれは、前記のような繊維で構成されている。
 前記表層211、前記中間層212、及び、前記内層213のそれぞれは、厚さや繊維の密度などが異なっていてもよく、それぞれが異なる繊維で構成されていてもよい。
 例えば、本実施形態における前記繊維シート21は、前記表層211、前記中間層212、及び、前記内層213の内の1つがマルチフィラメント糸、又は、スパン糸で構成され、別の1つがモノフィラメント糸で構成されてもよい。
 本実施形態における前記繊維シート21は、例えば、1mm以上8mm以下の厚さとされ得る。
 前記表層211、前記中間層212、及び、前記内層213のそれぞれは、通常、0.5mm以上4mm以下の厚さとなるように形成されてもよい。
Each of the surface layer 211, the inner layer 213, and the intermediate layer 212 is composed of the fibers as described above.
The surface layer 211, the intermediate layer 212, and the inner layer 213 may have different thicknesses, fiber densities, and the like, or may be composed of different fibers.
For example, in the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, one of the surface layer 211, the intermediate layer 212, and the inner layer 213 is composed of a multifilament yarn or a spun yarn, and the other is a monofilament yarn. It may be configured.
The fiber sheet 21 in the present embodiment may have a thickness of, for example, 1 mm or more and 8 mm or less.
Each of the surface layer 211, the intermediate layer 212, and the inner layer 213 may be formed so as to have a thickness of usually 0.5 mm or more and 4 mm or less.
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21では、前記表層211の面積と前記内層213の面積とが概ね共通しているが、前記中間層212の面積は、前記表層211や前記内層213に比べて小さい。
 即ち、本実施形態の前記繊維シート21では、前記中間層212が部分的にしか設けられていない。
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21は、前記中間層212によって前記表層211と前記内層213とが接続されている接続部21aと、前記中間層212が設けられずに前記表層211と前記内層213とが接続されていない非接続部21bとが備えられている。
In the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, the area of the surface layer 211 and the area of the inner layer 213 are generally common, but the area of the intermediate layer 212 is smaller than that of the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
That is, in the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, the intermediate layer 212 is only partially provided.
The fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment has a connecting portion 21a in which the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213 are connected by the intermediate layer 212, and the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213 without the intermediate layer 212. Is provided with a non-connecting portion 21b to which is not connected.
 本実施形態での前記非接続部21bでは、前記表層211と前記内層213との間に前記中間層212の厚さに相当する距離が設けられている。
 即ち、前記非接続部21bでは、内部に空間部210が形成されている。
In the non-connecting portion 21b in the present embodiment, a distance corresponding to the thickness of the intermediate layer 212 is provided between the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
That is, in the non-connecting portion 21b, a space portion 210 is formed inside.
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21には、前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとがそれぞれ複数箇所に分散して設けられている。
 前記接続部21aの内の1つは、前記繊維シート21の全体に亘って連なるように広がっており、該接続部21aによって包囲された複数の前記非接続部21bが前記繊維シート21に散在している。
 本実施形態では、該非接続部21bの内の少なくとも一つの内側に複数の小さな接続部21aが散在していてもよい。
The fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment is provided with the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b dispersed at a plurality of locations.
One of the connecting portions 21a extends so as to be continuous over the entire fiber sheet 21, and a plurality of non-connecting portions 21b surrounded by the connecting portion 21a are scattered on the fiber sheet 21. ing.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of small connecting portions 21a may be scattered inside at least one of the non-connecting portions 21b.
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21では、前記接続部21aにおいて高い強度が発揮される。
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21では、前記非接続部21bにおいて優れた柔軟性が発揮される。
 前記非接続部21bは、通気性においても優れている。
In the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, high strength is exhibited at the connecting portion 21a.
In the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, excellent flexibility is exhibited in the non-connecting portion 21b.
The non-connecting portion 21b is also excellent in breathability.
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21は、靴1の前足部11、中足部12、及び、後足部13のそれぞれにおいて相対的に面積の大きな非接続部21bを有している。
 尚、前足部11、中足部12、及び、後足部13とは、土踏まずの形成されている区間とその前後の区間とに靴1を長さ方向Xにおいて3分割した際の各部位に該当する。
 即ち、本実施形態の靴1は、前方から後方に向けて、順に前足部11、中足部12、及び、後足部13を備えている。
The fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment has a non-connecting portion 21b having a relatively large area in each of the forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12, and the hindfoot portion 13 of the shoe 1.
The forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12, and the hindfoot portion 13 are each part when the shoe 1 is divided into three in the length direction X into a section where the arch is formed and a section before and after the arch. Applicable.
That is, the shoe 1 of the present embodiment includes the forefoot portion 11, the midfoot portion 12, and the hindfoot portion 13 in this order from the front to the rear.
 前記非接続部21bは、後述するように前記繊維シート21とは別の部材を収容し得る。
 本実施形態のアッパー2では、このような別の部材によって強度やデザインの調整が可能になる。
 その一方で、靴の製造工程を簡略化したり靴を軽量化したりする上では、このような部材に頼ることなく、前記繊維シート21によって所望の特性が発揮されることが好ましい。
 具体的には、本実施形態のアッパー2では、前記後足部13での前記非接続部21bに対する前記接続部21aの面積割合が大きいことが好ましい。
 一般的に靴のアッパーには、後足部において優れた剛性を発揮することが要望される。
 上記のような好ましい態様によれば、このような要望が満足され得る。
The non-connecting portion 21b may accommodate a member different from the fiber sheet 21 as described later.
In the upper 2 of the present embodiment, the strength and design can be adjusted by such another member.
On the other hand, in order to simplify the manufacturing process of shoes and reduce the weight of shoes, it is preferable that the fiber sheet 21 exhibits desired characteristics without relying on such members.
Specifically, in the upper 2 of the present embodiment, it is preferable that the area ratio of the connecting portion 21a to the non-connecting portion 21b in the hindfoot portion 13 is large.
Generally, the upper of a shoe is required to exhibit excellent rigidity at the hind foot.
According to the preferred embodiment as described above, such a request can be satisfied.
 前記中足部12では、靴の前後方向での寸法に比べて靴の上下方向での寸法が大きな前記接続部の面積が、前記上下方向に比べて前記前後方向での寸法が大きい前記非接続部の面積に比べて大きいことが好ましい。
 一般的に靴のアッパーには、中足部において上下方向への伸長に対して高い応力を発揮することが要望される。
 上記のような好ましい態様によれば、このような要望が満足され得る。
 上下方向での寸法が大きな前記接続部21aは、靴1の内足側と外足側との少なくとも一方において複数形成されていることが好ましい。
 特に、本実施形態の靴1は、上下方向に長く伸びた形状となった前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとが前記中足部12の爪先側から踵側にかけて交互に並んだ状態になっていることが好ましい。
 言い換えると、本実施形態の前記アッパー2は、上下方向に長く伸びた形状を有する前記接続部21aと上下方向に長く伸びた形状を有する前記非接続部21bとが隣り合っている状態が一組又は爪先側から踵側にかけて複数組並んでいることが好ましい。
In the midfoot portion 12, the area of the connecting portion, which has a larger dimension in the vertical direction of the shoe than the dimension in the front-rear direction of the shoe, has a larger dimension in the front-rear direction than the vertical direction, and the non-connection portion. It is preferably larger than the area of the part.
In general, the upper of a shoe is required to exert a high stress on the vertical extension of the midfoot.
According to the preferred embodiment as described above, such a request can be satisfied.
It is preferable that a plurality of the connecting portions 21a having a large vertical dimension are formed on at least one of the inner foot side and the outer foot side of the shoe 1.
In particular, in the shoe 1 of the present embodiment, the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b having a shape elongated in the vertical direction are alternately arranged from the toe side to the heel side of the midfoot portion 12. It is preferable that
In other words, the upper 2 of the present embodiment has a set in which the connecting portion 21a having a shape elongated in the vertical direction and the non-connecting portion 21b having a shape elongated in the vertical direction are adjacent to each other. Alternatively, it is preferable that a plurality of sets are lined up from the toe side to the heel side.
 本実施形態の前記前足部11では、前記接続部21aに対する前記非接続部21bの面積割合が前記中足部12と前記後足部13との両方に比べて高いことが好ましい。
 一般的に靴のアッパーには、前足部において高い通気性を有することが要望される。
 上記のような好ましい態様によれば、このような要望が満足され得る。
 特に、本実施形態の靴1は、前記前足部11において、前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとの合計面積に対する前記非接続部21bの面積割合が、25%以上であることが好ましい。
 前記面積割合は、30%以上であることがより好ましく、35%以上であることがさらに好ましく、40%以上であることが特に好ましい。
 但し、過度に非接続部21bを形成させると十分な強度が発揮され難くなるため、前記面積割合は、95%以下であることが好ましい。
In the forefoot portion 11 of the present embodiment, it is preferable that the area ratio of the non-connecting portion 21b to the connecting portion 21a is higher than that of both the midfoot portion 12 and the hindfoot portion 13.
Generally, the upper of a shoe is required to have high breathability in the forefoot portion.
According to the preferred embodiment as described above, such a request can be satisfied.
In particular, in the shoe 1 of the present embodiment, in the forefoot portion 11, the area ratio of the non-connecting portion 21b to the total area of the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b is preferably 25% or more.
The area ratio is more preferably 30% or more, further preferably 35% or more, and particularly preferably 40% or more.
However, if the non-connecting portion 21b is excessively formed, it becomes difficult to exert sufficient strength, so that the area ratio is preferably 95% or less.
 本実施形態の前記表層211は、先述の通り繊維で構成されている。
 該繊維は、糸の状態で前記表層211を構成し得る。
 本実施形態での前記表層211は、繊維で構成されているため、繊維どうしの間や糸どうしの間に光の通る隙間が形成されている。
 即ち、本実施形態のアッパー2では、前記表層211の前記隙間を通じて前記中間層212の様子が外側から確認できるようになっている。
 前記非接続部21bは、前記中間層212が設けられていないため、表側から見たときに前記表層211を通じて前記内層213を視認し易い状態になっている。
 従って、本実施形態の前記繊維シート21は、前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとが視覚的に異なった状態になり、これらの形状を変更することによって文字や図形などを自由に表現することができる。
The surface layer 211 of the present embodiment is composed of fibers as described above.
The fibers may form the surface layer 211 in the form of threads.
Since the surface layer 211 in the present embodiment is composed of fibers, a gap through which light passes is formed between the fibers and between the threads.
That is, in the upper 2 of the present embodiment, the state of the intermediate layer 212 can be confirmed from the outside through the gap of the surface layer 211.
Since the intermediate layer 212 is not provided in the non-connecting portion 21b, the inner layer 213 is easily visible through the surface layer 211 when viewed from the front side.
Therefore, in the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b are in a visually different state, and characters, figures, and the like can be freely expressed by changing their shapes. be able to.
 前記接続部21aでの中間層212の様子や、前記非接続部21bでの内層213の様子は、表層211に形成される前記隙間の大きさが大きいほど確認し易くなる。
 従って、前記表層211は、ある程度の太さの糸で構成されていることが好ましい。
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21は、前記表層211が表糸2111によって構成されている。
 内側の様子が確認し易くなる点において、前記表層211の少なくとも一部は、モノフィラメント糸で構成されていることが好ましい。
 即ち、本実施形態においては、前記表糸2111の一部又は全部がモノフィラメント糸であることが好ましい。
 上記のような効果をより顕著に発揮させる上において、前記モノフィラメント糸は、前記表糸2111の10質量%以上を占めることが好ましく、25質量%以上を占めることがより好ましく、50質量%以上を占めることがさらに好ましい。
 中間層212や内層213の様子がより確認し易くなる上で、前記モノフィラメント糸は、無色透明であることが好ましい。
 即ち、前記モノフィラメント糸は、顔料やフィラーを含有しないナチュラルカラーの合成樹脂製であることが好ましく、ポリエステルモノフィラメント、ポリアミドモノフィラメント、フロロカーボンモノフィラメントなどであることが好ましい。
The state of the intermediate layer 212 at the connecting portion 21a and the state of the inner layer 213 at the non-connecting portion 21b are easier to confirm as the size of the gap formed in the surface layer 211 is larger.
Therefore, it is preferable that the surface layer 211 is made of threads having a certain thickness.
In the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, the surface layer 211 is composed of the front yarn 2111.
It is preferable that at least a part of the surface layer 211 is made of a monofilament yarn from the viewpoint that the inside state can be easily confirmed.
That is, in the present embodiment, it is preferable that a part or all of the front yarn 2111 is a monofilament yarn.
In order to exert the above-mentioned effects more remarkably, the monofilament yarn preferably occupies 10% by mass or more, more preferably 25% by mass or more, and 50% by mass or more of the front yarn 2111. It is even more preferable to occupy.
The monofilament yarn is preferably colorless and transparent so that the appearance of the intermediate layer 212 and the inner layer 213 can be more easily confirmed.
That is, the monofilament yarn is preferably made of a natural color synthetic resin containing no pigment or filler, and is preferably polyester monofilament, polyamide monofilament, fluorocarbon monofilament or the like.
 中間層212や内層213の様子がより確認し易くなるように、例えば、本実施形態の繊維シート21には、図4、図5に示すような貫通孔211hを設けてもよい。
 即ち、本実施形態の繊維シート21は、前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとの内の一方又は両方において前記表層211を貫通する貫通孔211hを形成させてもよい。
For example, the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment may be provided with through holes 211h as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5 so that the appearance of the intermediate layer 212 and the inner layer 213 can be more easily confirmed.
That is, the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment may form a through hole 211h penetrating the surface layer 211 in one or both of the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b.
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21は、単一の編地であることが好ましく、該編地の厚さ方向に前記表層211、前記中間層212及び前記内層213となる部位が設けられていることが好ましい。
 前記繊維シート21は、経編地であることがより好ましい。
 前記経編地では、通常、前記表層211が表糸2111で構成され、前記内層213が裏糸2131で構成され、前記中間層212が前記表糸2111と前記裏糸2131との両方に編み掛けられている中間糸2121によって構成され、前記中間層212を比較的厚く形成することが容易である。
 そのため、前記経編地では、前記表層211と前記内層213との間に比較的広い空間部210を形成させ易い。
 前記経編地では、前記貫通孔211hなども容易に形成することができる。
The fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment is preferably a single knitted fabric, and is provided with portions to be the surface layer 211, the intermediate layer 212, and the inner layer 213 in the thickness direction of the knitted fabric. Is preferable.
The fiber sheet 21 is more preferably a warp knitted fabric.
In the warp knitted fabric, the surface layer 211 is usually composed of the front yarn 2111, the inner layer 213 is composed of the back yarn 2131, and the intermediate layer 212 is knitted on both the front yarn 2111 and the back yarn 2131. It is composed of the intermediate thread 2121 that is formed, and it is easy to form the intermediate layer 212 relatively thickly.
Therefore, in the warp knitted fabric, it is easy to form a relatively wide space portion 210 between the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
In the warp knitted fabric, the through hole 211h and the like can be easily formed.
 本実施形態の前記繊維シート21は、前記表層211と前記内層213と間に設けられている前記空間部210に当該繊維シート21とは別の部材を収容させてもよい。
 該部材は、前記表層211と前記内層213との一方又は両方に接着した状態で前記空間部210に収容されてもよい。
In the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, a member different from the fiber sheet 21 may be accommodated in the space 210 provided between the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
The member may be accommodated in the space 210 in a state of being adhered to one or both of the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213.
 前記部材は、繊維シート21に全く接着されない状態で前記空間部210に収容されてもよい。
 その場合、収容する前記部材を前記空間部210の内部で移動可能な状態にすべく、該部材を前記非接続部21bの面積に比べて小さなものにしてもよい。
 該部材の大きさ(面積)は、例えば、前記非接続部21bの面積の80%以下とすることができる。
 前記部材の大きさは、前記非接続部21bの面積の50%以下であってもよい。
 前記空間部210は、複数の部材を収容してもよい。
The member may be housed in the space 210 without being adhered to the fiber sheet 21 at all.
In that case, the member may be made smaller than the area of the non-connecting portion 21b so that the member to be accommodated can be moved inside the space portion 210.
The size (area) of the member can be, for example, 80% or less of the area of the non-connecting portion 21b.
The size of the member may be 50% or less of the area of the non-connecting portion 21b.
The space 210 may accommodate a plurality of members.
 前記繊維シート21に第1の非接続部21b(第1の空間部210)と第2の非接続部21b(第2の空間部210)とを含む複数の非接続部21b(空間部210)が形成されている場合、第1の空間部210に収容する第1の部材と第2の空間部210に収容する第2の部材とは、素材や大きさが同じであっても異なっていてもよい。 A plurality of non-connecting portions 21b (space portion 210) including a first non-connecting portion 21b (first space portion 210) and a second non-connecting portion 21b (second space portion 210) in the fiber sheet 21. When is formed, the first member housed in the first space part 210 and the second member housed in the second space part 210 are different even if they have the same material and size. May be good.
 前記空間部210に収容する前記部材としては、例えば、図6に示すように、中空状のバルーンP1であってもよい。
 透明なフィルムで構成された中空状のバルーンP1を前記空間部210に収容させると、前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとの間に光透過性の違いがより顕著になり得る。
The member accommodated in the space 210 may be, for example, a hollow balloon P1 as shown in FIG.
When the hollow balloon P1 made of a transparent film is housed in the space 210, the difference in light transmission between the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b can become more remarkable.
 前記バルーンP1の内部には、気体が収容されても液体が収容されてもよく、粉体が収容されていてもよい。
 前記繊維シート21は、前記バルーンP1が当該繊維シート21とは異なる色合いとされ、前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとの見た目の違いがより顕著になっていてもよい。
 この場合、前記バルーンP1に色付けしてもよく、該バルーンP1を透明にして内部に色のついた液体を収容してもよい。
The inside of the balloon P1 may contain a gas, a liquid, or a powder.
In the fiber sheet 21, the balloon P1 may have a different color from that of the fiber sheet 21, and the difference in appearance between the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b may be more remarkable.
In this case, the balloon P1 may be colored, or the balloon P1 may be made transparent to contain a colored liquid inside.
 前記バルーンP1は、例えば、アルミラミネートフィルムのような光反射性に優れた素材で形成されてもよい。
 即ち、前記バルーンP1と前記繊維シート21とのデザイン性の相違は、これらの色合いによって表現されても、光反射性(光沢)の違いによって発現されてもよい。
The balloon P1 may be formed of a material having excellent light reflectivity, such as an aluminum laminated film.
That is, the difference in design between the balloon P1 and the fiber sheet 21 may be expressed by these shades or by the difference in light reflectivity (gloss).
 前記バルーンP1が収容されている非接続部21bの表層211に前記貫通孔211hを形成させることで、当該貫通孔211hを通じて前記繊維シート21とはデザイン性の異なるバルーンP1をアッパー2の外側から直接見ることができるようになる。 By forming the through hole 211h in the surface layer 211 of the non-connecting portion 21b in which the balloon P1 is housed, the balloon P1 having a design different from that of the fiber sheet 21 can be directly inserted from the outside of the upper 2 through the through hole 211h. You will be able to see it.
 前記バルーンP1をゴム製にするなどすれば、前記空間部210に収容する部材に体積変化を生じさせることができる。
 体積変化が可能な部材が前記空間部210に収容される場合、例えば、図7に示すように、当該バルーンP1を前記中間層212の厚さ以上にして、前記非接続部21bを外向きに膨らませることもできる。
If the balloon P1 is made of rubber or the like, the volume of the member accommodated in the space 210 can be changed.
When a member whose volume can be changed is housed in the space 210, for example, as shown in FIG. 7, the balloon P1 is made thicker than the intermediate layer 212, and the non-connecting portion 21b is directed outward. It can also be inflated.
 前記空間部210に収容する前記部材としては、例えば、図8に示すように、前記中間層212の厚さよりも薄いシートP2であってもよい。
 該シートP2は、図形や文字などが描かれていてもよい。
 この場合、前記シートP2に繊維シート21とは異なるデザインが施されていると、前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとの見た目の違いがより明確になる。
 また、内側に前記シートP2が収容されている非接続部21bにおいても表層211に貫通孔211hを設けてもよい。
As the member accommodated in the space 210, for example, as shown in FIG. 8, a sheet P2 thinner than the thickness of the intermediate layer 212 may be used.
A figure, a character, or the like may be drawn on the sheet P2.
In this case, if the sheet P2 has a design different from that of the fiber sheet 21, the difference in appearance between the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b becomes clearer.
Further, even in the non-connecting portion 21b in which the sheet P2 is housed inside, a through hole 211h may be provided in the surface layer 211.
 前記空間部210は、例えば、図9に示すように、液体を硬化させた硬化物P3が前記部材として収容されていてもよい。
 この場合、硬化可能な液体を空間部210に導入した後で当該液体を硬化させると、前記液体の一部が前記表層211や前記内層213に含浸して硬化し、前記硬化物P3が強固に保持され得る。
As shown in FIG. 9, the space portion 210 may contain a cured product P3 obtained by curing a liquid as the member.
In this case, when the curable liquid is introduced into the space 210 and then the liquid is cured, a part of the liquid is impregnated into the surface layer 211 and the inner layer 213 and cured, and the cured product P3 is firmly formed. Can be retained.
 前記液体は、金属フレークのような光反射性の粉末を含んでいてもよい。
 前記硬化物が透明である場合、内部における前記粉末の光反射性を前記接続部21aと前記非接続部21bとの見た目の違いに有効利用することができる。
The liquid may contain a light-reflecting powder such as metal flakes.
When the cured product is transparent, the light reflectivity of the powder inside can be effectively utilized for the difference in appearance between the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b.
 前記液体は、ウレタンフォームの原液のような発泡性のものであってもよい。
 即ち、前記硬化物P3は、発泡体であってもよい。
 この場合、前記非接続部21bを前記硬化物P3(発泡体)によって外側に膨らんだ状態にすることができる。
The liquid may be an effervescent liquid such as a stock solution of urethane foam.
That is, the cured product P3 may be a foam.
In this case, the non-connecting portion 21b can be brought into a state of being bulged outward by the cured product P3 (foam).
 前記硬化物P3は、バルーンP1やシートP2と同様に繊維シート21とは異なるデザインとすることでアッパー2のデザインに利用することができる。
 前記硬化物P3は、アッパー2の補強にも有効である。
 例えば、後足部13に前記非接続部21bを設け、該非接続部21bを足の踵を覆うように配置し、該非接続部21bに前記硬化物P3を設けると、該硬化物P3がヒールカウンターとしての機能を発揮する。
 この場合、非接続部21bは、踵の内足側、外足側、及び、後方の3方から覆うように設けられることが好ましい。
 前記非接続部21bは、靴底3に接するように設けられることが好ましい。
The cured product P3 can be used for the design of the upper 2 by designing the cured product P3 differently from the fiber sheet 21 like the balloon P1 and the sheet P2.
The cured product P3 is also effective for reinforcing the upper 2.
For example, when the non-connecting portion 21b is provided on the hind foot portion 13, the non-connecting portion 21b is arranged so as to cover the heel of the foot, and the cured product P3 is provided on the non-connecting portion 21b, the cured product P3 becomes a heel counter. Demonstrate the function as.
In this case, the non-connecting portion 21b is preferably provided so as to cover the heel from the inner foot side, the outer foot side, and the rear side.
The non-connecting portion 21b is preferably provided so as to be in contact with the sole 3.
 前記空間部210に収容する部材は、上記例示以外のものであってもよい。
 例えば、前記空間部210には、糸やコットンのような繊維材を充填してもよい。
 自然状態における前記空間部210の容積に対して該繊維材を過充填すれば、前記バルーンP1と同様に前記非接続部21bを外向きに膨らませることができる。
 また、前記空間部210に収容する前記繊維材は、各種の色合いに着色されていてもよい。
The member accommodated in the space 210 may be other than the above-exemplified members.
For example, the space 210 may be filled with a fiber material such as a thread or cotton.
If the fiber material is overfilled with respect to the volume of the space portion 210 in the natural state, the non-connecting portion 21b can be inflated outward in the same manner as the balloon P1.
Further, the fiber material housed in the space 210 may be colored in various shades.
 本実施形態の繊維シート21は、このような部材を前記空間部210に設けるのに代えて、該空間部210に面している前記内層213の表面に着色や図形の描画などを施してもよい。 In the fiber sheet 21 of the present embodiment, instead of providing such a member in the space portion 210, the surface of the inner layer 213 facing the space portion 210 may be colored or a figure may be drawn. Good.
 従来のアッパーでは、図形や文字などを描くために、所定の形状に外形加工された皮革シートが繊維シートに取り付けられたりしている。
 本実施形態の靴1では、前記接続部21aや前記非接続部21bを特定の形状にすることでアッパー2の形成に用いられる繊維シート自体に文字や図形などが描かれるため皮革シートなどの使用数を従来の靴に比べて減少させることができる。
In the conventional upper, a leather sheet that has been externally processed into a predetermined shape is attached to the fiber sheet in order to draw a figure or a character.
In the shoe 1 of the present embodiment, characters and figures are drawn on the fiber sheet itself used for forming the upper 2 by forming the connecting portion 21a and the non-connecting portion 21b into a specific shape, so that a leather sheet or the like is used. The number can be reduced compared to conventional shoes.
 靴のアッパーの構成部材とされる皮革シートは、通常、この皮革シートよりも面積が大きく皮革シートを数個~数十個採取可能な大きさを有する原料シートから採取される。
 デザインの異なる多くの種類の靴を作製しようとした場合、色や材質の異なる原料シートを用意し、それぞれから所定の形状の皮革シートを採取することになる。
 皮革シートなどを用いなくてもアッパーに様々な図形や文字を表示させることが容易な本実施形態の靴1は、このような従来の靴に比べて製造するのに手間がかからない。
 また、本実施形態の靴1は、製造に際して皮革シートを採取した後の残りの原料シートが廃材となってしまうことが抑制されるため、省資源の観点においても優れている。
The leather sheet, which is a constituent member of the shoe upper, is usually collected from a raw material sheet having a larger area than the leather sheet and a size capable of collecting several to several tens of leather sheets.
When trying to produce many types of shoes with different designs, raw material sheets having different colors and materials are prepared, and leather sheets having a predetermined shape are collected from each sheet.
The shoe 1 of the present embodiment, which makes it easy to display various figures and characters on the upper without using a leather sheet or the like, requires less labor to manufacture than such conventional shoes.
Further, the shoe 1 of the present embodiment is excellent from the viewpoint of resource saving because it is possible to prevent the remaining raw material sheet after collecting the leather sheet from being scrapped during production.
 尚、上記はアッパーや靴に関する本発明の一部の事例を示したものであり、本発明は上記例示に限定されるものではない。
 例えば、上記ではアッパーに備えられた繊維シートが、表層、中間層、及び、内層の3層である場合を例示しているが、本発明のアッパーは、前記内層のさらに内側に別の層を有していてもよい。
 また、このような事項以外についても、本発明は上記例示に各種の変更が加えられ得る。
 即ち、本発明では、その効果が著しく損なわれない範囲において、靴やアッパーに関して従来公知の技術事項を広く採用することができる。
The above is a partial example of the present invention relating to an upper and shoes, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples.
For example, in the above, the case where the fiber sheet provided on the upper has three layers of a surface layer, an intermediate layer, and an inner layer is illustrated, but the upper of the present invention has another layer further inside the inner layer. You may have.
In addition to these matters, the present invention may be modified in various ways to the above examples.
That is, in the present invention, conventionally known technical matters regarding shoes and uppers can be widely adopted as long as the effect is not significantly impaired.
1:靴、2:アッパー、3:靴底、4:シュータン、5:シューレース、21:繊維シート、21a:接続部、21b:非接続部、22:皮革シート、31:ミッドソール、32:アウトソール、211:表層、212:中間層、213:内層、2111:表糸、2121:中間糸、2131:裏糸
 
 
1: Shoes, 2: Upper, 3: Sole, 4: Shoe tongue, 5: Shoe lace, 21: Textile sheet, 21a: Connection part, 21b: Non-connection part, 22: Leather sheet, 31: Midsole, 32: Outsole, 211: Surface layer, 212: Intermediate layer, 213: Inner layer, 2111: Front thread, 2121: Intermediate thread, 2131: Back thread

Claims (8)

  1.  靴のアッパーであって、
     繊維シートを備え、
     該繊維シートは、靴の外表面を構成する表層、該表層よりも内側に配された内層、及び、前記表層と前記内層との間に設けられた中間層を有し、
     前記表層、前記内層、及び、前記中間層のそれぞれが繊維で構成され、
     該繊維シートには、前記中間層が部分的にしか設けられておらず、該中間層によって前記表層と前記内層とが接続されている接続部と、前記中間層が設けられずに前記表層と前記内層とが接続されていない非接続部とが備えられているアッパー。
    The upper of the shoes
    Equipped with a fiber sheet,
    The fiber sheet has a surface layer constituting the outer surface of the shoe, an inner layer arranged inside the surface layer, and an intermediate layer provided between the surface layer and the inner layer.
    Each of the surface layer, the inner layer, and the intermediate layer is composed of fibers.
    The fiber sheet is provided with the intermediate layer only partially, and a connecting portion in which the surface layer and the inner layer are connected by the intermediate layer, and the surface layer without the intermediate layer. An upper provided with a non-connecting portion that is not connected to the inner layer.
  2.  前記靴が、前方から後方に向けて、順に前足部、中足部、及び、後足部を有し、
     前記後足部での前記非接続部に対する前記接続部の面積割合は、前記前足部に比べて高い請求項1記載のアッパー。
    The shoe has a forefoot, a midfoot, and a hindfoot in that order from front to back.
    The upper according to claim 1, wherein the area ratio of the connecting portion to the non-connecting portion in the hind foot portion is higher than that of the forefoot portion.
  3.  前記靴が、前方から後方に向けて、順に前足部、中足部、及び、後足部を有し、
     前記中足部では、
     前記靴の前後方向での寸法に比べて前記靴の上下方向での寸法が大きな前記接続部の面積が、前記上下方向に比べて前記前後方向での寸法が大きい前記非接続部の面積に比べて大きい請求項1記載のアッパー。
    The shoe has a forefoot, a midfoot, and a hindfoot in that order from front to back.
    In the midfoot
    The area of the connecting portion, which is larger in the vertical direction of the shoe than the dimension in the front-rear direction of the shoe, is larger than the area of the non-connecting portion, which is larger in the front-rear direction than the vertical direction. The large upper according to claim 1.
  4.  前記靴が、前方から後方に向けて、順に前足部、中足部、及び、後足部を有し、
     前記前足部での前記接続部に対する前記非接続部の面積割合は、前記中足部と前記後足部との両方に比べて高い請求項1記載のアッパー。
    The shoe has a forefoot, a midfoot, and a hindfoot in that order from front to back.
    The upper according to claim 1, wherein the area ratio of the non-connecting portion to the connecting portion in the forefoot portion is higher than that of both the midfoot portion and the hindfoot portion.
  5.  前記繊維シートが経編地であり、
     前記表層が表糸で構成され、前記内層が裏糸で構成され、前記中間層が前記表糸と前記裏糸との両方に編み掛けられている中間糸によって構成されている請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載のアッパー。
    The fiber sheet is a warp knitted fabric,
    Claims 1 to 4 wherein the surface layer is composed of a front yarn, the inner layer is composed of a back yarn, and the intermediate layer is composed of an intermediate yarn knitted on both the front yarn and the back yarn. The upper according to any one of the above.
  6.  前記表層の少なくとも一部がモノフィラメント糸で構成されている請求項1乃至5の何れか1項に記載のアッパー。 The upper according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least a part of the surface layer is made of monofilament yarn.
  7.  前記非接続部では、前記表層と前記内層と間に空間部が設けられており、
     前記繊維シートとは別の部材が前記空間部に収容されている請求項1乃至6の何れか1項に記載のアッパー。
    In the non-connecting portion, a space portion is provided between the surface layer and the inner layer.
    The upper according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a member different from the fiber sheet is housed in the space.
  8.  請求項1乃至7の何れか1項に記載のアッパーを備えた靴。 
     
    A shoe having the upper according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
PCT/JP2019/034967 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Upper and shoe WO2021044577A1 (en)

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US17/753,416 US20220346499A1 (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Upper and shoe
CN201980099986.3A CN114340437A (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Vamp and shoes
JP2021543888A JP7430192B2 (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 shoes
EP19944208.8A EP4026453A4 (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Upper and shoe
PCT/JP2019/034967 WO2021044577A1 (en) 2019-09-05 2019-09-05 Upper and shoe

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JPS5465234U (en) * 1977-10-13 1979-05-09
JPH08197660A (en) * 1995-01-30 1996-08-06 Toray Ind Inc Moisture permeable and waterproof cloth
JP2013502301A (en) * 2009-08-24 2013-01-24 ナイキ インターナショナル リミテッド Footwear articles incorporating stretch and fixed strands
WO2016033051A1 (en) 2014-08-29 2016-03-03 Nike Innovate C.V. Article of footwear incorporating a knitted component with monofilament areas

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WO2023238389A1 (en) * 2022-06-10 2023-12-14 株式会社アシックス Shoe

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