WO2021042887A1 - Water mixing center - Google Patents

Water mixing center Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2021042887A1
WO2021042887A1 PCT/CN2020/102943 CN2020102943W WO2021042887A1 WO 2021042887 A1 WO2021042887 A1 WO 2021042887A1 CN 2020102943 W CN2020102943 W CN 2020102943W WO 2021042887 A1 WO2021042887 A1 WO 2021042887A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
mounting hole
valve core
valve
hole
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2020/102943
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨洪伟
胡渡
林曰赞
Original Assignee
浙江达柏林阀门有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江达柏林阀门有限公司 filed Critical 浙江达柏林阀门有限公司
Publication of WO2021042887A1 publication Critical patent/WO2021042887A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/10Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit
    • F16K11/20Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with two or more closure members not moving as a unit operated by separate actuating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24DDOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/10Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system

Definitions

  • the utility model belongs to the technical field of floor heating, and relates to a water mixing center.
  • Floor heating refers to a heating method that heats water to a certain temperature and delivers it to the cooling network of water pipes under the floor.
  • the floor heats up to achieve the purpose of heating.
  • Floor heating equipment is usually a water circulation system, which includes a water mixing center, which can keep the water temperature constant within a range of values.
  • the working principle of the water mixing center is roughly as follows: when the user sets the temperature to 50 degrees, when the inlet water temperature is lower than 50 degrees, all the inlet valves are opened, and hot water enters to raise the water temperature. When the inlet water temperature is higher than 50 degrees When the temperature is high, the inlet valve is automatically closed and the return valve is opened synchronously. The supply and return water is mixed in proportion and automatically adjusted to 50 degrees.
  • the structure of mixing water centers on the market is too simple to respond to various water temperatures.
  • the application number: 201320800949.0 refers to a floor heating water mixing device.
  • the inlet water temperature of the water separator is higher than the set temperature, it cannot be reused and waste resources.
  • There is also water circulation in the pipeline which will inevitably be mixed with impurities or iron filings, which will reduce the life of the valve body. Therefore, solving the above-mentioned problems is something we have to deal with immediately.
  • the purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and propose a water mixing center.
  • the technical problem to be solved is how to optimize the structure of the valve body to make the water circulation efficient.
  • the water mixing center includes a valve body and a water pump.
  • the lower end of the valve body has a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the right side of the valve body has a water collection end, and the upper end of the valve body has a water mixing end.
  • the water mixing end is connected with the water inlet of the water pump,
  • the water outlet of the water pump is connected with a detection valve, characterized in that the side of the valve body is provided with a mounting hole 1 laterally communicating with the water inlet end and a mounting hole 2 laterally communicating with the water outlet end, and the mounting hole 1 is provided with
  • the filter screen is provided with a water passing hole connecting the two between the first installation hole and the second installation hole, and the second installation hole is provided with a pressure reducing valve core assembly that can control the opening and closing of the water passing hole, and the water mixing end
  • the left side of the valve body is provided with an upwardly inclined installation hole 3 that communicates with the bypass waterway, and the installation hole 3 is provided with an opening and closing of the bypass waterway that can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway.
  • the solenoid valve core, the outlet of the bypass waterway is connected with the outlet of the circulating waterway, and the circulating waterway is provided with a check mechanism that can prevent water from flowing into the circulating waterway from the bypass waterway.
  • the valve body is provided with the side of the circulating waterway.
  • the water outlet and the installation hole 4 are arranged coaxially and communicate with each other.
  • the installation hole 4 is provided with a cylindrical valve that can keep the water collection end and the water outlet always connected while controlling the opening and closing of the circulating water circuit. core.
  • the side part of the valve body is provided with a mounting hole connected with the water inlet, and a filter screen is arranged in the mounting hole.
  • Hot water enters the valve body through the water inlet and circulates.
  • impurities such as rust, sand, etc.
  • water pumps, etc. greatly reduce the life of the mixing center, and at the same time, the safety can not be guaranteed.
  • Setting a filter screen at the water inlet can directly filter out impurities without letting them participate in the circulation, which greatly increases the life of the valve body and greatly improves the safety.
  • the side of the valve body is provided with two mounting holes that communicate laterally with the water outlet. There is a water passing hole between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole. The water inlet and the water outlet are connected through the water passing hole, and the second mounting hole is provided with a water passing hole.
  • the pressure reducing valve core assembly that can control the opening and closing of the water hole.
  • the mixing water end has a bypass waterway connected to the water inlet end and a circulating waterway connected to the water collecting end.
  • the hot water at the water inlet can flow through the water mixing end through the bypass water path, so that the hot water enters the circulation and raises the water temperature in the water mixing end to reach the user set water temperature.
  • the circulating water path is connected to the water collection end, so that the return water that has participated in the circulation in the water collection end can re-enter the mixing end for mixing so that the water temperature at the mixing end reaches the set temperature and enters the circulation again.
  • the side of the valve body is provided with an upwardly inclined installation hole 3 which is connected to the bypass waterway, and the installation hole 3 is provided with a solenoid valve core capable of controlling the opening and closing of the bypass waterway.
  • the installation hole 3 is inclined upward, so that the space occupancy rate of the solenoid valve core connected to the installation hole 3 is reduced, which can adapt to various complicated installation environments, and greatly reduces the area occupied by the water mixing center.
  • the solenoid valve core can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway, and also control the flow of the bypass waterway, which greatly facilitates our use while accurately controlling the water temperature in the valve body.
  • a non-return mechanism is installed in the circulating water path near the mixing end.
  • the non-return mechanism can effectively prevent the backflow phenomenon caused by excessive water pressure in the mixing end, so that the water at the mixing end flows into the collection end and the valve body cannot be used normally or the water flow is reversed. Damage to the valve body, the setting of the non-return mechanism greatly improves the stability and safety of the water mixing of the valve body.
  • the side of the valve body is also provided with a mounting hole four that communicates with the circulating waterway.
  • the mounting hole four is arranged coaxially with the water outlet.
  • the mounting hole four is equipped with a device that can keep the water collecting end and the water outlet always connected while controlling the opening and closing of the circulating waterway. Cylindrical spool.
  • Mounting hole four connects the water collecting end with the water outlet.
  • the water collecting end is used to connect the water collector.
  • the water collector collects the backwater that participates in the ground heating cycle. If the return water temperature is too low or too much, it can be recycled and reheated by connecting the water outlet to the outside. When the water temperature in the mixing water end is too high, the return water can enter the mixing water end through the circulating water path for mixing and reduce the water temperature to the user set temperature.
  • the installation hole four is provided with a cylindrical valve core that can keep the water collecting end and the water outlet connected while controlling the opening and closing of the circulating water circuit.
  • the advantage of this setting is that when the circulating water circuit is closed when the mixing water end does not need to be mixed, the return water is recovered from the water outlet and reheated.
  • the mixing water end needs to mix with the backwater, the water collecting end of the circulating waterway is connected to the water mixing end, and the backwater can be mixed with the hot water in the mixing water end to reach the set temperature through the circulating waterway.
  • This arrangement greatly improves the water circulation efficiency in the water mixing center while saving energy.
  • the diameter of the mounting hole is larger than the inner diameter of the circulating water path
  • the cylindrical valve core is a cylindrical structure with an upper end sealing the lower end opening
  • the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical valve core is formed by abutting against the inner side wall of the mounting hole Sealed, the lower end of the cylindrical valve core is directly opposite to the water outlet.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical valve core is provided with a through groove that can connect the water collection end with the inner cavity of the cylindrical valve core.
  • the groove width of the through groove gradually increases.
  • the cylindrical valve core can rotate relative to the circumference of the mounting hole, and the circulating water path is controlled to open and close through the through groove on the cylindrical valve core.
  • the diameter of the mounting hole 4 is larger than the diameter of the circulating water path.
  • the advantage of this setting is that when the circulating water path needs to be closed, the cylindrical valve core in the mounting hole 4 can completely cut off the circulating water path.
  • the outer circumference of the cylindrical valve core is provided with a through groove that can connect the water collecting end with the inner cavity of the cylindrical valve core. When rotating the cylindrical valve core, only a part of the through groove is connected to the water collecting end to complete the water collecting end and the cylindrical shape.
  • the internal cavity of the spool is connected.
  • the advantage of this setting is that the water flow can be controlled and it is convenient for us to adjust the water temperature.
  • the groove width of the trough gradually increases. This setting makes the adjustment of the water flow more precise.
  • the opening of the trough with the gradually increasing groove width rotates to have a larger opening change, which makes it easier to control the water flow.
  • the size makes the reaction of opening or closing the circulating water circuit sensitive, and greatly improves the efficiency of water mixing.
  • a ring groove is provided at the orifice of the mounting hole 4
  • a circlip is arranged in the ring groove, and the circlip part extends out of the ring groove and abuts against the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core
  • the center of the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core is provided with a coupling groove for matching with a tool.
  • the opening of the mounting hole four is provided with a ring groove, and a circlip is arranged in the ring groove, and the circlip part protrudes out of the ring groove and abuts against the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core.
  • the function of the circlip is to limit the movement of the cylindrical spool along the circumferential direction without interfering with the circumferential rotation of the cylindrical spool, that is, to prevent the cylindrical spool from falling out of the mounting hole due to the impact of the water flow.
  • This setting is greatly improved.
  • the installation reliability of the cylindrical valve core improves the safety of the mixing center.
  • the center of the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core is provided with a coupling groove for matching with the tool. When we need to rotate the cylindrical valve core, we only need to insert a tool that matches the coupling groove to rotate the cylindrical valve core. The setting greatly improves the safety of the mixing center, and effectively prevents the cylindrical valve core from being accidentally opened by people and causing unnecessary losses.
  • the installation hole has a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet end
  • the filter includes a cylindrical body with one end open and one end closed, and an end cover fixedly connected to the opening of the cylindrical body.
  • the surface where the hole of the first mounting hole is located is provided with a slot communicating with the first mounting hole.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the end cover is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is embedded in the clamping slot, and the mounting hole
  • the external thread of the first hole is connected with a blocking cover that prevents the filter from falling out of the installation hole one.
  • the aperture of the installation hole is larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet.
  • the filter includes a cylindrical body with one end open and one end closed and an end cover fixedly connected to the opening of the cylindrical body. The advantage of this arrangement is that the filter can completely monopolize the hot water at the inlet end. Before the hot water enters the valve body to circulate, the impurities can be filtered through the filter screen, which greatly improves the service life and safety of the valve body.
  • the surface where the opening of the mounting hole one is located is provided with a card slot communicating with the mounting hole one, the outer peripheral surface of the end cover is provided with a card block, and the card block is embedded in the card slot.
  • the filter screen is clamped with the card slot to limit its circumferential rotation, so that the water inlet hole on the filter screen is always set against the water inlet end, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of filtration.
  • the external thread of the hole of the first mounting hole is connected with a blocking cover for preventing the filter from falling out of the first mounting hole.
  • the blocking cover can prevent the filter from falling out of the mounting hole, and the screw connection between the blocking cover and the mounting hole can improve the sealing effect between the two.
  • the pressure reducing valve core assembly includes a valve seat, a valve stem, and a valve core, the valve seat is fixedly connected to the mounting hole, the valve stem penetrates the valve seat and the valve stem is connected to the valve seat.
  • the valve seat is threadedly connected.
  • the lower end of the valve stem is provided with a guide hole.
  • the upper end of the valve core extends into the guide hole and can move up and down relative to the valve stem.
  • a spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the valve stem. The lower end of the spring is connected to the valve stem.
  • the upper end surface of the core forms abutment
  • the lower end surface of the valve core is also provided with a mounting groove
  • the mounting groove is provided with a sealing gasket
  • the lower end of the valve stem is provided with a guide hole.
  • the upper end of the valve core extends into the guide hole and can move up and down relative to the valve stem.
  • a spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the valve stem.
  • a spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the valve stem.
  • the lower end of the spring is connected to the The upper end of the spool is firmly connected.
  • the valve core is restricted by the guide hole and can only move up and down along the guide hole.
  • the function of the spring is to prevent excessive movement of the valve core from falling out of the guide hole, thereby damaging the valve body. This arrangement greatly improves the safety of the valve body.
  • the spring has elastic force, and the water pressure energy and the elastic force cancel each other, so when the valve core faces the impact of the water flow, the elastic force of the spring can be controlled to adjust the water pressure.
  • This setting can prevent the water pressure from making the water mixing end of the valve body.
  • the inaccurate water mixing can also prevent excessive water pressure from damaging the valve body to a certain extent.
  • the valve core can also rely on the elastic force of the spring to abut against the water hole to form a seal to prevent the water in the valve from flowing back and improve the safety of the valve body.
  • the water inlet of the detection valve is connected with the water outlet of the water pump, and the detection valve is provided with a temperature probe for detecting the water temperature, and the temperature probe is electrically connected to the solenoid valve core and the solenoid valve
  • the core can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway according to the detection result of the temperature probe.
  • the detection valve is provided with a temperature probe for detecting the water temperature
  • the temperature probe is electrically connected with the solenoid valve core, and the solenoid valve core can control the opening and closing of the bypass water circuit according to the detection result of the temperature probe.
  • the temperature probe can monitor the water temperature in the detection valve in real time. If the water temperature is found to be too high or too low, it will promptly feedback to the solenoid valve core and the solenoid valve core can real-time control the size of the water flow in the bypass waterway, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the water temperature. This setting greatly improves the efficiency and speed of adjusting the water temperature, which is convenient for our users.
  • the water mixing center can control the water collection end and the water outlet end to be always connected through the through groove on the cylindrical valve core, while controlling the communication of the circulating water path.
  • This arrangement simplifies the structure of the valve body and greatly improves the water circulation. effectiveness.
  • the water inlet and the water outlet are connected through the water hole and the opening and closing is controlled by the pressure reducing valve core assembly, which can make the excess water at the water inlet enter the water outlet from the water hole and recover, which increases the cycle efficiency while saving energy and reducing emissions. .
  • the installation of the filter screen in the water inlet improves the safety and life of the mixing center.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of the mixing center
  • Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mixing center
  • Figure 3 is an oblique view of the valve body
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the valve body
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure relief valve core assembly
  • Figure 6 is a front view of the cylindrical valve core
  • Fig. 7 is a side view of the valve body.
  • valve body 1a, water inlet; 1b, water outlet; 1c, water collection end; 1d, water mixing end; 1e, mounting hole one; 1e1, card slot; 1f, mounting hole two; 1g, Water passing hole; 1h, bypass waterway; 1i, circulating waterway; 1j, mounting hole three; 1k, mounting hole four; 1k1, ring groove; 2. water pump; 2a, water inlet; 2b, water outlet; 3. detection valve 4, filter screen; 4a, cylindrical body; 4a1, water inlet; 4b, end cover; 4b1, block; 5.
  • valve seat valve seat
  • 5b valve stem
  • 5b guide hole
  • 5c valve core
  • 5c1 mounting groove
  • 5d spring
  • 5e sealing gasket 6, solenoid valve core
  • 7, non-return mechanism 8, cylindrical valve core
  • 8a through groove
  • 8b coupling groove
  • 9, circlip 10.
  • Block cover 11. Temperature probe.
  • the mixing water center includes a valve body 1.
  • the lower end of the valve body 1 is provided with a water inlet 1a and a water outlet 1b.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the water inlet 1a is provided with a mounting hole 1e.
  • the hole diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet 1a, and the mounting hole 1e is arranged on the side of the valve body 1 and communicates with the water inlet 1a.
  • the side of the valve body 1 is also provided with a second mounting hole 1f communicating with the water outlet 1b.
  • the first mounting hole 1e and the second mounting hole 1f are arranged coaxially and communicate with each other through the water hole 1g.
  • the advantage of this arrangement is that the excess hot water at the water inlet 1a can be directly discharged through the water outlet 1g into the water outlet 1b for recycling, which saves resources and enables the temperature in the valve body 1 to be better controlled.
  • the hot water at the water inlet 1a is often mixed with iron filings, silt and other impurities. These impurities enter the floor heating cycle and will seriously harm the service life of the floor heating equipment, so the filter 4 is set These impurities are filtered out before entering the valve body 1, which greatly improves the safety and service life of the valve body 1.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the filter screen 4 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the mounting hole 1e, so that the hot water at the water inlet end 1a will not pass through the gap between the filter screen 4 and the mounting hole 1e, resulting in incomplete purification, which improves Purification efficiency of the filter 4.
  • the outer circumference of the filter screen 4 is provided with water inlet holes 4a1 facing the water inlet 1a. Hot water can directly enter the inner cavity of the filter screen 4 through the water inlet holes 4a1, so that the impurities can be left in the filter screen. In the inner cavity of 4, only the filter 4 needs to be removed for washing during cleaning, and the operation is simple and convenient.
  • the upper end of the filter screen 4 is provided with an end cover 4b, and the outer peripheral surface of the end cover 4b is provided with a blocking block 4b1.
  • a card slot 1e1 is provided at the opening of the mounting hole 1e, and the card block 4b1 is inserted into the card slot 1e1.
  • This arrangement acts as a limit for the filter screen 4 to prevent the filter screen 4 from skewing the water inlet hole 4a1 due to the impact of the water flow, so that impurities in the water are not filtered out, and the reliability of the installation of the filter screen 4 is greatly improved.
  • a blocking cover 10 is threadedly connected to the opening of the mounting hole 1e, and a sealing gasket is installed on the inner side of the blocking cover 10.
  • the pressure reducing valve core assembly 5 includes a valve seat 5a, a valve stem 5b and a valve core 5c.
  • the valve stem 5b consists of a threaded connection part, a sealing part and a guide part from top to bottom.
  • the threaded connection part penetrates out of the valve seat 5a and the two are threadedly connected.
  • the outer peripheral surface of the sealing part abuts against the inner wall of the valve seat 5a to form a seal.
  • a guide hole 5b1 is provided on the end surface, and the upper end of the valve core 5c extends into the guide hole 5b1 and can slide up and down relative to the guide hole 5b1.
  • a spring 5d is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the guide part. The upper end of the spring 5d abuts against the lower end surface of the sealing part, the lower end of the spring 5d abuts against the upper end surface of the valve core 5c, and the valve core 5c abuts against the upper end surface of the water hole 1g by the elastic force of the spring 5d on.
  • the water mixing port 1d communicates with a bypass water path 1h and a circulating water path 1i.
  • a mounting hole 3 1j is provided on the outer side of the valve body 1 corresponding to the bypass waterway 1h.
  • a solenoid valve core 6 is provided in the mounting hole 3 1j, and the solenoid valve core 6 can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway 1h.
  • the water mixing end 1d is connected with the water inlet 2a of the water pump 2, and the water outlet 2b of the water pump 2 is connected with a detection valve 3, and the detection valve 3 is provided with a temperature probe 11, which can monitor the water temperature in the detection valve 3 in real time.
  • the temperature probe 11 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve core 6, and the solenoid valve core 6 can control the water flow in the bypass waterway 1h according to the detected temperature data.
  • the circulating water path 1i connects the mixing water end 1d and the water collecting end 1c.
  • the circulating water path 1i is provided with a non-return mechanism 7 which can prevent the water in the mixing water end 1d and the bypass water path 1h from flowing back into the water collecting end. 1c.
  • the function of the circulating water path 1i is to connect the backwater recovered at the water collection end 17 to the mixing end 1d for reuse, and this arrangement greatly saves energy.
  • the outer side of the valve body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 29k that communicates with the water outlet port 1b in a lateral direction while communicating with the circulating water channel 1i, and the mounting hole 29k is also arranged coaxially with the water outlet port 1b.
  • the water collecting end 1c communicates with the water outlet 1b through the mounting hole 29k, and the lower orifice of the mounting hole 29k is arranged directly opposite to the water outlet 1b.
  • a cylindrical valve core 8 is provided in the mounting hole 29k.
  • the cylindrical valve core 8 has a cylindrical structure with an open lower end and a sealed upper end, and a through groove 8a is provided on the outer peripheral surface.
  • the through groove 8a can play a role in controlling the opening and closing of the circulating water path 1i.
  • the circulating water path 1i Since the lower end of the cylindrical valve core 8 is open, the circulating water path 1i is connected and the water collecting end 1c is also connected to the water outlet 1b.
  • the circulating water path 1i can be disconnected by rotating the cylindrical valve core 8, and the through groove 8a is facing the water collecting end 1c so that the water collecting end 1c is connected with the water outlet 1b so that all the backwater can be discharged through the water outlet 1b.
  • the groove width of the through groove 8a is gradually increased.
  • the function of the non-return mechanism 7 is to prevent the water pressure in the mixing end 1d from being too high to cause backflow, which damages the water collecting end 1c and the water outlet 1b.
  • This arrangement greatly improves the safety of the valve body 1.
  • Two annular grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole 4 1k, and a sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the sealing ring abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical valve core 8 to form a seal.
  • This arrangement makes the sealing effect between the cylindrical valve core 8 and the mounting hole 29k better.
  • the inner surface of the mounting hole 4 1k near the orifice is provided with a ring groove 1k1, and a circlip 9 is arranged in the ring groove 1k1.
  • the function of the circlip 9 is to abut against the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core 8 to restrict the cylindrical valve
  • the core 8 moves upward along the axis, which prevents the cylindrical valve core 8 from
  • the water inlet 1a of the water mixing center is connected to the hot water inlet pipe, the water outlet 1b is connected to the cold water recovery pipe, the water mixing end 13 is connected to the water inlet 2a of the water pump 2, and the water outlet 2b of the water pump 2 is connected to the inlet of the detection valve 3. 2Pump the water into the detection valve 3 and then connect the detection valve 3 with the water separator.
  • the water separator will divert the hot water into the floor heating circulation pipe for circulation, and then the water collector will return the circulating cold water to collect the water.
  • the device is connected to the water collecting end 1c.
  • the mixing center can be divided into four situations: 1.
  • the primary water supply is less than the secondary water supply, the water passage 1g is closed, the circulating water path 1i is opened, the solenoid valve core 6 is opened, and the hot water at the water inlet 1a is all Entering the mixing end 1d, the return water part of the water collecting end 1c enters the mixing end 1d to mix with hot water, and the remaining part of the return water is recovered through the outlet 1b; 2.
  • the primary water supply is greater than the secondary water supply, and the water hole 1g is opened, The circulating water path 1i is opened, the solenoid valve core 6 is opened, the hot water part enters the water mixing port 13, the remaining part of the hot water enters the water outlet 1b through the water hole 1g, and the return water part of the water collection port 1c enters the water mixing port 1d and heats up. The water is mixed, and the remaining part of the return water is recovered through the water outlet 1b; 3.
  • the return water temperature is higher than the set temperature, the solenoid valve core 6 is closed, the water hole 1g is opened, the circulating water path 1i is opened, and the hot water at the water inlet 1a is all It enters the water outlet 1b for recovery, the return water part of the water collection end 1c enters the mixing end 1d, and the remaining part of the backwater is discharged through the outlet 1b; 4. If the backwater cannot be used, the circulating waterway is closed, the water hole 1g is closed, and the electromagnetic The valve core 6 is opened, and all the hot water at the water inlet end 1a enters the mixing end 1d. All the backwater from the water collection end 1c is discharged through the water outlet 1b. This arrangement greatly improves the working efficiency of the mixing center and greatly saves energy.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Multiple-Way Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A water mixing center, comprising a valve body (1) and a water pump (2), a lower end of the valve body (1) having a water inlet end (1a) and a water outlet end (1b), a right side of the valve body (1) having a water collecting end (1c), an upper end of the valve body (1) having a water mixing end (1d), the water mixing end (1d) being in communication with a water inlet opening (2a) of the water pump (2), a water outlet opening (2b) of the water pump (2) being connected to a measurement valve (3), a side part of the valve body (1) being provided with a first mounting hole (1e) and a second mounting hole (1f), the first mounting hole (1e) having disposed therein a filtration mesh (4), a water passage hole (1g) being disposed between the first mounting hole (1e) and the second mounting hole (1f), the second mounting hole (1f) having provided thereon a valve core assembly (5), the water mixing end (1d) having therein a bypass water path (1h) and a circulating water path (1i), a left side of the valve body (1) being provided with a third mounting hole (1j), the third mounting hole (1j) having disposed thereon an electromagnetic valve core (6), a non-return mechanism (7) being disposed in the circulating water path (1i), the valve body (1) having provided thereon a fourth mounting hole (1k) in lateral communication with the circulating water path (1i), and the fourth mounting hole (1k) having disposed therein a tube-shaped valve core (8). The present water mixing center greatly improves water circulation efficiency while increasing safety and service life.

Description

混水中心Mixed water center 技术领域Technical field
本实用新型属于地暖技术领域,涉及一种混水中心。The utility model belongs to the technical field of floor heating, and relates to a water mixing center.
背景技术Background technique
随着社会的进步和市场的发展,地暖设备已经在我们日常生活中逐渐普及。地暖是指把水加热到一定温度,输送到地板下的水管散热网络,通过地板发热而实现采暖目的的一种取暖方式。地暖设备通常是一个水循环***,其中就包括混水中心,混水中心能将水温恒定控制在一个数值范围内。With the progress of society and the development of the market, floor heating equipment has gradually become popular in our daily lives. Floor heating refers to a heating method that heats water to a certain temperature and delivers it to the cooling network of water pipes under the floor. The floor heats up to achieve the purpose of heating. Floor heating equipment is usually a water circulation system, which includes a water mixing center, which can keep the water temperature constant within a range of values.
混水中心的工作原理大致为,当用户设定温度为50度时,进水温度低于50度时,进水阀门全部打开,热水进入将水温升高,当进水温度高于50度时,进水阀门自动关小,回水阀门同步打开,供回水按比例混合,自动调整为50度。市面上的混水中心的结构过于简单,无法对各种水温做出反应。例如申请号为:201320800949.0所提到的一种地暖混水装置,当分水器入口水温高于设定温度时候,则无法利用重复利用,浪费资源。还有管路内水流循环,势必会夹杂着杂质或铁屑,勋在危害使得阀体的寿命降低。所以解决上述存在的问题是我们当下刻不容缓要处理的事情。The working principle of the water mixing center is roughly as follows: when the user sets the temperature to 50 degrees, when the inlet water temperature is lower than 50 degrees, all the inlet valves are opened, and hot water enters to raise the water temperature. When the inlet water temperature is higher than 50 degrees When the temperature is high, the inlet valve is automatically closed and the return valve is opened synchronously. The supply and return water is mixed in proportion and automatically adjusted to 50 degrees. The structure of mixing water centers on the market is too simple to respond to various water temperatures. For example, the application number: 201320800949.0 refers to a floor heating water mixing device. When the inlet water temperature of the water separator is higher than the set temperature, it cannot be reused and waste resources. There is also water circulation in the pipeline, which will inevitably be mixed with impurities or iron filings, which will reduce the life of the valve body. Therefore, solving the above-mentioned problems is something we have to deal with immediately.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本实用新型的目的是针对现有技术存在的上述问题,提出了混水中心,所要解决的技术问题是如何优化阀体结构使得水循环变得高效。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art and propose a water mixing center. The technical problem to be solved is how to optimize the structure of the valve body to make the water circulation efficient.
本实用新型的目的可通过下列技术方案来实现:The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:
混水中心,包括阀体与水泵,阀体下端具有进水端和出水端,阀体右侧具有集水端,阀体上端具有混水端,所述混水端与水泵的进水口连通,水泵的出水口连接有检测阀,其特征在于,所述阀体侧部设有与进水端侧向连通的安装孔一以及与出水端侧向连通的安装孔二,安装孔一内设有过滤网,安装孔一与安装孔二之间设有将两者连通的过水孔,所述安装孔二上设有能控制过水孔启闭的减压阀芯组件,所述混水端内具有连通进水端的旁通水路和连通集水端的循环水路,所述阀体左侧开设有向上倾斜且连通旁通水路的安装孔三,安装孔三上设置有能控制旁通水道启闭的电磁阀芯,旁通水路的出口与循环水路的出口相连通,循环水路内设有能防止水从旁通水路流入循环水路内的止回机构,所述阀体上设有与循环水路侧向连通的安装孔四,出水端与安装孔四同轴线设置且相互连通,所述安装孔四内设有能保持集水端与出水端始终连通的同时控制循环水路启闭的筒形阀芯。The water mixing center includes a valve body and a water pump. The lower end of the valve body has a water inlet end and a water outlet end, the right side of the valve body has a water collection end, and the upper end of the valve body has a water mixing end. The water mixing end is connected with the water inlet of the water pump, The water outlet of the water pump is connected with a detection valve, characterized in that the side of the valve body is provided with a mounting hole 1 laterally communicating with the water inlet end and a mounting hole 2 laterally communicating with the water outlet end, and the mounting hole 1 is provided with The filter screen is provided with a water passing hole connecting the two between the first installation hole and the second installation hole, and the second installation hole is provided with a pressure reducing valve core assembly that can control the opening and closing of the water passing hole, and the water mixing end There is a bypass waterway connected to the water inlet end and a circulating waterway connected to the water collecting end. The left side of the valve body is provided with an upwardly inclined installation hole 3 that communicates with the bypass waterway, and the installation hole 3 is provided with an opening and closing of the bypass waterway that can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway. The solenoid valve core, the outlet of the bypass waterway is connected with the outlet of the circulating waterway, and the circulating waterway is provided with a check mechanism that can prevent water from flowing into the circulating waterway from the bypass waterway. The valve body is provided with the side of the circulating waterway. The water outlet and the installation hole 4 are arranged coaxially and communicate with each other. The installation hole 4 is provided with a cylindrical valve that can keep the water collection end and the water outlet always connected while controlling the opening and closing of the circulating water circuit. core.
阀体侧部设有与进水端连通的安装孔一,安装孔一内设有过滤网。热水通过进水端进入阀体内进行循环,没有经过过滤的热水中难免会存在一些杂质,如铁锈、泥沙等,这样杂质进入阀体内一起参与循环,很容易过度磨损阀体内的阀芯或水泵等,使得混水中心的寿命大大降低,同时安全性得到不到保证。在进水端设置过滤网则直接能将杂质过滤掉,不让其参与循环,大大增加阀体寿命的同时使得安全性得到大幅度提升。The side part of the valve body is provided with a mounting hole connected with the water inlet, and a filter screen is arranged in the mounting hole. Hot water enters the valve body through the water inlet and circulates. In the hot water that is not filtered, there will inevitably be some impurities, such as rust, sand, etc., so that the impurities enter the valve body and participate in the circulation together, and it is easy to excessively wear the valve core in the valve body. Or water pumps, etc., greatly reduce the life of the mixing center, and at the same time, the safety can not be guaranteed. Setting a filter screen at the water inlet can directly filter out impurities without letting them participate in the circulation, which greatly increases the life of the valve body and greatly improves the safety.
阀体侧部设有与出水端侧向连通的安装孔二,安装孔一与安装孔二之间设有过水孔,进水端与出水端通过过水孔连通,安装孔二上设有能控制过水孔启闭的减压阀芯组件。过水孔将进水端与出水端连通的好处是,当进水端进水过多时,多余的热水可以从过水孔直接进入出水端回收,这样设置使得阀体对内部水循环的温度控制精准性得到提升。The side of the valve body is provided with two mounting holes that communicate laterally with the water outlet. There is a water passing hole between the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole. The water inlet and the water outlet are connected through the water passing hole, and the second mounting hole is provided with a water passing hole. The pressure reducing valve core assembly that can control the opening and closing of the water hole. The advantage of connecting the water inlet and outlet through the water hole is that when there is too much water in the water inlet, the excess hot water can be directly recovered from the water outlet through the water hole, so that the valve body can control the temperature of the internal water circulation Accuracy is improved.
混水端内具有连通进水端的旁通水路和连通集水端的循环水路。进水端的热水能通过旁通水路流经混水端,使得热水进入循环提升混水端内的水温达到用户设定水温。而循环水路连通集水端,这样设置使得集水端中已经参与了循环的回水能重新进入混水端进行混合使得混水端水温达到设定温度从而再次进入循环。阀体外侧面上开设有向上倾斜且连通旁通水路的安装孔三,安装孔三上设置有能控制旁通水道启闭的电磁阀芯。安装孔三向上倾斜开设使得连接在安装孔三上的电磁阀芯空间占用率变低,能 适应各种复杂的安装环境,大大的减少混水中心的占地面积。电磁阀芯能控制旁通水道的启闭,也能控制旁通水道的过水量,在精确的控制阀体内水温的同时大大方便了我们的使用。循环水路靠近混水端内设有止回机构,止回机构能有效地防止混水端内水压过高产生倒流现象,使得混水端的水流入集水端造成阀体无法正常使用或水流倒灌损坏阀体,止回机构的设置大大提升了阀体混水的稳定性和安全性。The mixing water end has a bypass waterway connected to the water inlet end and a circulating waterway connected to the water collecting end. The hot water at the water inlet can flow through the water mixing end through the bypass water path, so that the hot water enters the circulation and raises the water temperature in the water mixing end to reach the user set water temperature. The circulating water path is connected to the water collection end, so that the return water that has participated in the circulation in the water collection end can re-enter the mixing end for mixing so that the water temperature at the mixing end reaches the set temperature and enters the circulation again. The side of the valve body is provided with an upwardly inclined installation hole 3 which is connected to the bypass waterway, and the installation hole 3 is provided with a solenoid valve core capable of controlling the opening and closing of the bypass waterway. The installation hole 3 is inclined upward, so that the space occupancy rate of the solenoid valve core connected to the installation hole 3 is reduced, which can adapt to various complicated installation environments, and greatly reduces the area occupied by the water mixing center. The solenoid valve core can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway, and also control the flow of the bypass waterway, which greatly facilitates our use while accurately controlling the water temperature in the valve body. A non-return mechanism is installed in the circulating water path near the mixing end. The non-return mechanism can effectively prevent the backflow phenomenon caused by excessive water pressure in the mixing end, so that the water at the mixing end flows into the collection end and the valve body cannot be used normally or the water flow is reversed. Damage to the valve body, the setting of the non-return mechanism greatly improves the stability and safety of the water mixing of the valve body.
阀体侧面上还开设有连通循环水路的安装孔四,安装孔四与出水端同轴线设置,安装孔四内设有能保持集水端与出水端始终连通的同时控制循环水路启闭的筒形阀芯。安装孔四将集水端与出水端连通,集水端的作用是连接集水器,集水器中汇聚参与了地暖循环的回水。回水温度如果过低或者过多则可以通过出水端对接外部进行回收重新加热。而当混水端内水温过高,回水则可以通过循环水路进入混水端进行混合降低水温达到用户设定温度。The side of the valve body is also provided with a mounting hole four that communicates with the circulating waterway. The mounting hole four is arranged coaxially with the water outlet. The mounting hole four is equipped with a device that can keep the water collecting end and the water outlet always connected while controlling the opening and closing of the circulating waterway. Cylindrical spool. Mounting hole four connects the water collecting end with the water outlet. The water collecting end is used to connect the water collector. The water collector collects the backwater that participates in the ground heating cycle. If the return water temperature is too low or too much, it can be recycled and reheated by connecting the water outlet to the outside. When the water temperature in the mixing water end is too high, the return water can enter the mixing water end through the circulating water path for mixing and reduce the water temperature to the user set temperature.
安装孔四内设有能保持集水端与出水端连通的同时控制循环水路启闭的筒形阀芯。这样设置的好处是,在混水端不需要回水混合时关闭循环水路则回水全部从出水端回收重新加热。当混水端需要回水混合时,则循环水路开启集水端与混水端连通,回水能通过循环水路与混水端内热水混合达到设定温度。这样设置大大提高了混水中心内的水循环效率的同时节约能源。The installation hole four is provided with a cylindrical valve core that can keep the water collecting end and the water outlet connected while controlling the opening and closing of the circulating water circuit. The advantage of this setting is that when the circulating water circuit is closed when the mixing water end does not need to be mixed, the return water is recovered from the water outlet and reheated. When the mixing water end needs to mix with the backwater, the water collecting end of the circulating waterway is connected to the water mixing end, and the backwater can be mixed with the hot water in the mixing water end to reach the set temperature through the circulating waterway. This arrangement greatly improves the water circulation efficiency in the water mixing center while saving energy.
在上述的混水中心中,所述安装孔四孔径大于循环水路内径,所述筒形阀芯呈上端密封下端开口的筒形结构,筒形阀芯外周面与安装孔四内侧壁抵靠形成密封,筒形阀芯下端开口正对出水端,筒形阀芯外周面上设有能将集水端与筒形阀芯内腔连通的通槽,通槽的槽宽逐渐增大,所述筒形阀芯能相对安装孔四周向旋转,所述循环水路通过筒形阀芯上的通槽控制启闭。In the above mixing center, the diameter of the mounting hole is larger than the inner diameter of the circulating water path, the cylindrical valve core is a cylindrical structure with an upper end sealing the lower end opening, and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical valve core is formed by abutting against the inner side wall of the mounting hole Sealed, the lower end of the cylindrical valve core is directly opposite to the water outlet. The outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical valve core is provided with a through groove that can connect the water collection end with the inner cavity of the cylindrical valve core. The groove width of the through groove gradually increases. The cylindrical valve core can rotate relative to the circumference of the mounting hole, and the circulating water path is controlled to open and close through the through groove on the cylindrical valve core.
安装孔四孔径大于循环水路直径,这样设置的好处是当需要关闭循环水路时,安装孔四内的筒形阀芯能够完全的切断循环水路。筒形阀芯外周面上设有能将集水端与筒形阀芯内腔连通的通槽,旋转筒形阀芯,只需要通槽一部分连通集水端即能完成集水端与筒形阀芯内腔的连通,这样设置好处是能控制水流大小,方便我们调节水温。通槽的槽宽逐渐增大,这样设置使得调节水流大小时候更加精确,随着筒形阀芯的旋转,槽宽逐渐增大的通槽转动起来开口变化要比较大,能更容易控制控制水流大小,使得开启或关闭循环水路反应变得灵敏,大大提高混水效率。The diameter of the mounting hole 4 is larger than the diameter of the circulating water path. The advantage of this setting is that when the circulating water path needs to be closed, the cylindrical valve core in the mounting hole 4 can completely cut off the circulating water path. The outer circumference of the cylindrical valve core is provided with a through groove that can connect the water collecting end with the inner cavity of the cylindrical valve core. When rotating the cylindrical valve core, only a part of the through groove is connected to the water collecting end to complete the water collecting end and the cylindrical shape. The internal cavity of the spool is connected. The advantage of this setting is that the water flow can be controlled and it is convenient for us to adjust the water temperature. The groove width of the trough gradually increases. This setting makes the adjustment of the water flow more precise. With the rotation of the cylindrical valve core, the opening of the trough with the gradually increasing groove width rotates to have a larger opening change, which makes it easier to control the water flow. The size makes the reaction of opening or closing the circulating water circuit sensitive, and greatly improves the efficiency of water mixing.
在上述的混水中心中,所述安装孔四的孔口处设有环槽,环槽内设有卡簧,卡簧部分伸出环槽外并与筒形阀芯的上端面相抵靠,筒形阀芯的上端面中心设有用于与工具相配合的联结槽。In the above-mentioned mixing center, a ring groove is provided at the orifice of the mounting hole 4, a circlip is arranged in the ring groove, and the circlip part extends out of the ring groove and abuts against the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core, The center of the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core is provided with a coupling groove for matching with a tool.
安装孔四的孔口处设有环槽,环槽内设有卡簧,卡簧部分伸出环槽外并与筒形阀芯的上端面相抵靠。卡簧的作用是能不干涉筒形阀芯周线转动的基础上限制筒形阀芯沿周线方向运动即防止由于水流冲击造成筒形阀芯从安装孔四掉出,这样设置大大提升了筒形阀芯安装的牢靠性,提升了混水中心的安全性。筒形阀芯的上端面中心设有用于与工具相配合的联结槽,当我们需要转动筒形阀芯时候,只需要***与联结槽相互匹配的工具即可对筒形阀芯进行转动,这样设置的大大提升了本混水中心的安全性,有效地防止了筒形阀芯被人意外开启造成不必要的损失。The opening of the mounting hole four is provided with a ring groove, and a circlip is arranged in the ring groove, and the circlip part protrudes out of the ring groove and abuts against the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core. The function of the circlip is to limit the movement of the cylindrical spool along the circumferential direction without interfering with the circumferential rotation of the cylindrical spool, that is, to prevent the cylindrical spool from falling out of the mounting hole due to the impact of the water flow. This setting is greatly improved. The installation reliability of the cylindrical valve core improves the safety of the mixing center. The center of the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core is provided with a coupling groove for matching with the tool. When we need to rotate the cylindrical valve core, we only need to insert a tool that matches the coupling groove to rotate the cylindrical valve core. The setting greatly improves the safety of the mixing center, and effectively prevents the cylindrical valve core from being accidentally opened by people and causing unnecessary losses.
在上述的混水中心中,所述安装孔一孔径大于进水端的内径,所述过滤网包括一端开口一端封闭的筒形体以及固连于筒形体开口处的端盖,筒形体外周面上设有正对进水端的进水孔,安装孔一的孔口所在的面上开设有与安装孔一相连通的卡槽,端盖外周面设有卡块,卡块嵌入卡槽内,安装孔一的孔口外螺纹连接有防止过滤网从安装孔一内脱出的挡盖。In the above mixing center, the installation hole has a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet end, and the filter includes a cylindrical body with one end open and one end closed, and an end cover fixedly connected to the opening of the cylindrical body. There is a water inlet opposite to the water inlet. The surface where the hole of the first mounting hole is located is provided with a slot communicating with the first mounting hole. The outer peripheral surface of the end cover is provided with a clamping block, and the clamping block is embedded in the clamping slot, and the mounting hole The external thread of the first hole is connected with a blocking cover that prevents the filter from falling out of the installation hole one.
安装孔一孔径大于进水端的内径,过滤网包括一端开口一端封闭的筒形体以及固连于筒形体开口处的端盖,这样设置的好处是,过滤网能完全垄断进水端的热水,在热水进入阀体内循环前能先通过过滤网内进行过滤将杂质过滤,从而大大提高了阀体的使用寿命和安全性。安装孔一的孔口所在的面上开设有与安装孔一相连通的卡槽,端盖外周面设有卡块,卡块嵌入卡槽内。过滤网通过卡块与卡槽卡接限制其周向转动 使得过滤网上的进水孔始终对着进水端设置,大大提高了过滤的效率和准确度。安装孔一的孔口外螺纹连接有防止过滤网从安装孔一内脱出的挡盖。挡盖能起到防止过滤网从安装孔一内掉出的作用,挡盖与安装孔一螺纹连接能提升两者之间的密封效果。The aperture of the installation hole is larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet. The filter includes a cylindrical body with one end open and one end closed and an end cover fixedly connected to the opening of the cylindrical body. The advantage of this arrangement is that the filter can completely monopolize the hot water at the inlet end. Before the hot water enters the valve body to circulate, the impurities can be filtered through the filter screen, which greatly improves the service life and safety of the valve body. The surface where the opening of the mounting hole one is located is provided with a card slot communicating with the mounting hole one, the outer peripheral surface of the end cover is provided with a card block, and the card block is embedded in the card slot. The filter screen is clamped with the card slot to limit its circumferential rotation, so that the water inlet hole on the filter screen is always set against the water inlet end, which greatly improves the efficiency and accuracy of filtration. The external thread of the hole of the first mounting hole is connected with a blocking cover for preventing the filter from falling out of the first mounting hole. The blocking cover can prevent the filter from falling out of the mounting hole, and the screw connection between the blocking cover and the mounting hole can improve the sealing effect between the two.
在上述的混水中心中,所述减压阀芯组件包括阀座、阀杆和阀芯,所述阀座与安装孔二固连,所述阀杆穿设在阀座上且阀杆与阀座螺纹连接,阀杆下端面上设有导向孔,所述阀芯上端部分伸入导向孔内且能相对阀杆上下运动,所述阀杆外周面上套设有弹簧,弹簧下端与阀芯上端面形成抵靠,所述阀芯下端面上还设有安装槽,安装槽设有密封垫圈,所述阀芯能通过弹簧的弹力抵靠在过水孔上端面上形成密封。In the above mixing center, the pressure reducing valve core assembly includes a valve seat, a valve stem, and a valve core, the valve seat is fixedly connected to the mounting hole, the valve stem penetrates the valve seat and the valve stem is connected to the valve seat. The valve seat is threadedly connected. The lower end of the valve stem is provided with a guide hole. The upper end of the valve core extends into the guide hole and can move up and down relative to the valve stem. A spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the valve stem. The lower end of the spring is connected to the valve stem. The upper end surface of the core forms abutment, the lower end surface of the valve core is also provided with a mounting groove, and the mounting groove is provided with a sealing gasket, and the valve core can be pressed against the upper end surface of the water hole through the elastic force of the spring to form a seal.
阀杆下端面上设有导向孔,阀芯上端部分伸入导向孔内且能相对阀杆上下运动,阀杆外周面上套设有弹簧,阀杆外周面上套设有弹簧,弹簧下端与阀芯上端固连。阀芯被导向孔限制只能沿着导向孔上下运动而弹簧的作用在于能防止阀芯过度运动从导向孔内掉出,从而损坏阀体,这样设置大大提升了阀体的安全性。弹簧具有弹力,水压能与弹力相互抵消,所以当阀芯面对水流的冲击时候可以通过控制弹簧的弹力大小从而起到调节水压大小,这样设置能防止水压使得阀体内混水端,混水不精确,也一定程度能防止水流压力过大损坏阀体。同时当进水端出现负压时候,阀芯也能第一时间依靠弹簧的弹力抵靠在过水孔上形成密封防止阀内水倒流,提高阀体安全性。The lower end of the valve stem is provided with a guide hole. The upper end of the valve core extends into the guide hole and can move up and down relative to the valve stem. A spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the valve stem. A spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the valve stem. The lower end of the spring is connected to the The upper end of the spool is firmly connected. The valve core is restricted by the guide hole and can only move up and down along the guide hole. The function of the spring is to prevent excessive movement of the valve core from falling out of the guide hole, thereby damaging the valve body. This arrangement greatly improves the safety of the valve body. The spring has elastic force, and the water pressure energy and the elastic force cancel each other, so when the valve core faces the impact of the water flow, the elastic force of the spring can be controlled to adjust the water pressure. This setting can prevent the water pressure from making the water mixing end of the valve body. The inaccurate water mixing can also prevent excessive water pressure from damaging the valve body to a certain extent. At the same time, when there is negative pressure at the water inlet, the valve core can also rely on the elastic force of the spring to abut against the water hole to form a seal to prevent the water in the valve from flowing back and improve the safety of the valve body.
在上述的混水中心中,所述检测阀的进水口与水泵的出水口相连通,检测阀内设有用于检测水温的温度探测头,所述温度探测头与电磁阀芯电连接且电磁阀芯能根据温度探测头的检测结果控制旁通水路的启闭。In the above-mentioned water mixing center, the water inlet of the detection valve is connected with the water outlet of the water pump, and the detection valve is provided with a temperature probe for detecting the water temperature, and the temperature probe is electrically connected to the solenoid valve core and the solenoid valve The core can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway according to the detection result of the temperature probe.
检测阀内设有用于检测水温的温度探测头,温度探测头与电磁阀芯电连接且电磁阀芯能根据温度探测头的检测结果控制旁通水路的启闭。温度探测头能实时监测检测阀内的水温,如果发现水温过高或者过低,则会及时反馈给电磁阀芯并且电磁阀芯能实时控制旁通水路内水流大小,从而达到调节水温的作用。这样设置大大提高了调节水温的效率与速度,方便了我们用户。The detection valve is provided with a temperature probe for detecting the water temperature, the temperature probe is electrically connected with the solenoid valve core, and the solenoid valve core can control the opening and closing of the bypass water circuit according to the detection result of the temperature probe. The temperature probe can monitor the water temperature in the detection valve in real time. If the water temperature is found to be too high or too low, it will promptly feedback to the solenoid valve core and the solenoid valve core can real-time control the size of the water flow in the bypass waterway, so as to achieve the effect of adjusting the water temperature. This setting greatly improves the efficiency and speed of adjusting the water temperature, which is convenient for our users.
与现有技术相比,本混水中心通过筒形阀芯上的通槽能控制集水端与出水端始终连通的同时控制循环水路连通,这样设置在简化阀体结构的同时大大提高了水循环效率。进水端与出水端通过过水孔连通且通过减压阀芯组件来控制启闭,能使得进水端多余的进水从过水孔进入出水端回收,在增加循环效率的同时节能减排。进水端内过滤网的设置使得本混水中心的安全性和寿命得到提升。Compared with the prior art, the water mixing center can control the water collection end and the water outlet end to be always connected through the through groove on the cylindrical valve core, while controlling the communication of the circulating water path. This arrangement simplifies the structure of the valve body and greatly improves the water circulation. effectiveness. The water inlet and the water outlet are connected through the water hole and the opening and closing is controlled by the pressure reducing valve core assembly, which can make the excess water at the water inlet enter the water outlet from the water hole and recover, which increases the cycle efficiency while saving energy and reducing emissions. . The installation of the filter screen in the water inlet improves the safety and life of the mixing center.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1是本混水中心的正视图;Figure 1 is a front view of the mixing center;
图2是本混水中心的剖视图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the mixing center;
图3是阀体的斜视图;Figure 3 is an oblique view of the valve body;
图4是阀体的剖视图;Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the valve body;
图5是减压阀芯组件的剖视图;Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the pressure relief valve core assembly;
图6是筒形阀芯的正视图;Figure 6 is a front view of the cylindrical valve core;
图7是阀体的侧视图。Fig. 7 is a side view of the valve body.
图中,1、阀体;1a、进水端;1b、出水端;1c、集水端;1d、混水端;1e、安装孔一;1e1、卡槽;1f、安装孔二;1g、过水孔;1h、旁通水路;1i、循环水路;1j、安装孔三;1k、安装孔四;1k1、环槽;2、水泵;2a、进水口;2b、出水口;3、检测阀;4、过滤网;4a、筒形体;4a1、进水孔;4b、端盖;4b1、卡块;5、减压阀芯组件;5a、阀座;5b、阀杆;5b1、导向孔;5c、阀芯;5c1、安装槽;5d、弹簧;5e密封垫圈6、电磁阀芯;7、止回机构;8、筒形阀芯;8a、通槽;8b、联结槽;9、卡簧;10、挡盖;11、温度探测头。In the figure, 1. valve body; 1a, water inlet; 1b, water outlet; 1c, water collection end; 1d, water mixing end; 1e, mounting hole one; 1e1, card slot; 1f, mounting hole two; 1g, Water passing hole; 1h, bypass waterway; 1i, circulating waterway; 1j, mounting hole three; 1k, mounting hole four; 1k1, ring groove; 2. water pump; 2a, water inlet; 2b, water outlet; 3. detection valve 4, filter screen; 4a, cylindrical body; 4a1, water inlet; 4b, end cover; 4b1, block; 5. pressure reducing valve core assembly; 5a, valve seat; 5b, valve stem; 5b1, guide hole; 5c, valve core; 5c1, mounting groove; 5d, spring; 5e sealing gasket, 6, solenoid valve core; 7, non-return mechanism; 8, cylindrical valve core; 8a, through groove; 8b, coupling groove; 9, circlip ; 10. Block cover; 11. Temperature probe.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下是本实用新型的具体实施例并结合附图,对本实用新型的技术方案作进一步的描述,但本实用新型并不限于这些实施例。The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model combined with the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.
如图1-4所示,混水中心,包括阀体1,阀体1下端设有进水端1a与出水端1b,进水端1a外周面上设有安装孔一1e,安装孔1a的孔径要大于进水端1a的内径,安装孔一1e设置在阀体1侧部且连通进水端1a。阀体1侧部还设有连通出水端1b的安装孔二1f。安装孔一1e与安装孔二1f同轴线设置且两者通过过水孔1g连通。这样设置的好处是能使得进水端1a多余的热水能直接通过过水孔1g进入出水端1b排出回收,节约资源的同时使得阀体1内的温度能得到更好的控制。安装孔一1e内设有过滤网4,进水端1a的热水中往往夹杂着铁屑、泥沙等杂质,这些杂质进入地暖循环会严重危害地暖设备的使用寿命,所以过滤网4的设置使得这些杂质在进入阀体1之前就被过滤掉,大大提高了阀体1的安全性和使用寿命。过滤网4外周面与安装孔一1e的内壁间隙配合,这样设置使得进水端1a的热水不会从过滤网4和安装孔一1e之间的间隙中通过而导致净化不彻底,提高了过滤网4的净化效率。过滤网4的外周面上设有正对进水端1a的进水孔4a1,热水能直接通过进水孔4a1进入到过滤网4内腔中,这样设置使得杂质都能被留在过滤网4的内腔内,在清洗时候只需要去除过滤网4进行冲洗即可,操作简单方便。过滤网4的上端设有端盖4b,端盖4b外周面上设有卡块4b1。安装孔一1e的孔口处设有卡槽1e1,卡块4b1卡入卡槽1e1内。这样设置给过滤网4起到一个限位的作用,防止过滤网4因为水流冲击而导致进水孔4a1歪斜,使得水中的杂质过滤不到位,大大提升了过滤网4安装的可靠性。安装孔一1e孔口处还螺纹连接有挡盖10,挡盖10的内侧面上安装有密封垫。其作用是密封垫的外周面和安装孔一1e的孔口抵靠形成软密封,挡盖10与安装孔一1e螺纹连接形成硬密封,软密封与硬密封结合形成双重密封效果,使得挡盖10与安装孔一1e之间的密封效果得到大大增强。As shown in Figure 1-4, the mixing water center includes a valve body 1. The lower end of the valve body 1 is provided with a water inlet 1a and a water outlet 1b. The outer peripheral surface of the water inlet 1a is provided with a mounting hole 1e. The hole diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet 1a, and the mounting hole 1e is arranged on the side of the valve body 1 and communicates with the water inlet 1a. The side of the valve body 1 is also provided with a second mounting hole 1f communicating with the water outlet 1b. The first mounting hole 1e and the second mounting hole 1f are arranged coaxially and communicate with each other through the water hole 1g. The advantage of this arrangement is that the excess hot water at the water inlet 1a can be directly discharged through the water outlet 1g into the water outlet 1b for recycling, which saves resources and enables the temperature in the valve body 1 to be better controlled. There is a filter 4 in the installation hole 1e. The hot water at the water inlet 1a is often mixed with iron filings, silt and other impurities. These impurities enter the floor heating cycle and will seriously harm the service life of the floor heating equipment, so the filter 4 is set These impurities are filtered out before entering the valve body 1, which greatly improves the safety and service life of the valve body 1. The outer peripheral surface of the filter screen 4 is in clearance fit with the inner wall of the mounting hole 1e, so that the hot water at the water inlet end 1a will not pass through the gap between the filter screen 4 and the mounting hole 1e, resulting in incomplete purification, which improves Purification efficiency of the filter 4. The outer circumference of the filter screen 4 is provided with water inlet holes 4a1 facing the water inlet 1a. Hot water can directly enter the inner cavity of the filter screen 4 through the water inlet holes 4a1, so that the impurities can be left in the filter screen. In the inner cavity of 4, only the filter 4 needs to be removed for washing during cleaning, and the operation is simple and convenient. The upper end of the filter screen 4 is provided with an end cover 4b, and the outer peripheral surface of the end cover 4b is provided with a blocking block 4b1. A card slot 1e1 is provided at the opening of the mounting hole 1e, and the card block 4b1 is inserted into the card slot 1e1. This arrangement acts as a limit for the filter screen 4 to prevent the filter screen 4 from skewing the water inlet hole 4a1 due to the impact of the water flow, so that impurities in the water are not filtered out, and the reliability of the installation of the filter screen 4 is greatly improved. A blocking cover 10 is threadedly connected to the opening of the mounting hole 1e, and a sealing gasket is installed on the inner side of the blocking cover 10. Its function is that the outer peripheral surface of the gasket and the opening of the mounting hole 1e abut to form a soft seal, the stop cover 10 and the mounting hole 1e are threaded to form a hard seal, and the soft seal and the hard seal are combined to form a double sealing effect, so that the stop cover The sealing effect between 10 and the mounting hole 1e is greatly enhanced.
安装孔二1f内设有减压阀芯组件5,减压阀芯组件5的作用是能控制过水孔1g的启闭,还能起到调节出水端1b水压大小的同时具有一定的防水锤和止回功能。减压阀芯组件5包括阀座5a、阀杆5b和阀芯5c。阀杆5b由上至下依次为螺纹连接部、密封部和导向部,螺纹连接部穿出阀座5a外且两者螺纹连接,密封部外周面与阀座5a内壁抵靠形成密封,导向部下端面上设有导向孔5b1,阀芯5c上端伸入导向孔5b1内且能相对导向孔5b1上下滑动。导向部外周面上套设有弹簧5d,弹簧5d上端与密封部下端面抵靠,弹簧5d下端与阀芯5c上端面抵靠,阀芯5c通过弹簧5d的弹力抵靠在过水孔1g上端面上。There is a pressure reducing valve core assembly 5 in the mounting hole 2 1f. The function of the pressure reducing valve core assembly 5 is to control the opening and closing of the water hole 1g, and also to adjust the water pressure of the water outlet 1b while having a certain degree of waterproofing. Hammer and check function. The pressure reducing valve core assembly 5 includes a valve seat 5a, a valve stem 5b and a valve core 5c. The valve stem 5b consists of a threaded connection part, a sealing part and a guide part from top to bottom. The threaded connection part penetrates out of the valve seat 5a and the two are threadedly connected. The outer peripheral surface of the sealing part abuts against the inner wall of the valve seat 5a to form a seal. A guide hole 5b1 is provided on the end surface, and the upper end of the valve core 5c extends into the guide hole 5b1 and can slide up and down relative to the guide hole 5b1. A spring 5d is sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the guide part. The upper end of the spring 5d abuts against the lower end surface of the sealing part, the lower end of the spring 5d abuts against the upper end surface of the valve core 5c, and the valve core 5c abuts against the upper end surface of the water hole 1g by the elastic force of the spring 5d on.
如图2和图4所示,混水端1d连通有旁通水路1h和循环水路1i。旁通水路1h对应的阀体1外侧设有安装孔三1j。安装孔三1j内设有电磁阀芯6,电磁阀芯6能控制旁通水路1h启闭。混水端1d与水泵2的进水口2a连通,水泵2出水端2b连接有检测阀3,检测阀3内设有温度探测头11,温度探测头11能实时监测检测阀3内的水温。温度探测头11与电磁阀芯6电连接,电磁阀芯6能根据检测到的温度数据来对旁通水路1h内的水流量进行把控。循环水路1i连通混水端1d与集水端1c,循环水路1i内设有止回机构7,止回机构7能起到防止混水端1d和旁通水路1h中的水倒流进入集水端1c。循环水路1i起到的作用是能将集水端17回收的回水连通到混水端1d进行重新利用,这样设置大大节约了能源。阀体1外侧上设有侧向连通循环水路1i的同时连通出水端1b的安装孔四1k,安装孔四1k还与出水端1b同轴线设置。集水端1c通过安装孔四1k与出水端1b连通,安装孔四1k的下孔口正对出水端1b设置。安装孔四1k内设有筒形阀芯8,筒形阀芯8呈下端开口上端密封的筒形结构且其外周面上设有通槽8a。通槽8a能起到控制循环水路1i启闭的作用,由于筒形阀芯8下端开口,所以循环水路1i连通的同时集水端1c也与出水端1b连通。可以通过旋转筒形阀芯8来实现循环水路1i断开,而通槽8a正对集水端1c使得集水端1c与出水端1b连通使得回水能全部通过出水端1b排出。通槽8a的槽宽逐渐增大设置,这样设置的好处是转动筒形阀芯8使得控制循环水路1i内的水流开关变得灵敏。最大化利用集水端1c的二次供水,大大降低了地暖设备能耗的同时使得阀体1内水循环变得高效。止回机构7的作用在于能防止混水端1d内水压过高而导致回流产生,使得集水端1c与出水端1b 遭到破坏,这样设置大大提高了阀体1的安全性。安装孔四1k内壁上设有两个环形凹槽,环形凹槽内设有密封圈。密封圈的外周面与筒形阀芯8外周面抵靠形成密封,这样设置使得筒形阀芯8与安装孔四1k之间的密封效果变好。安装孔四1k靠近孔口处的内侧面上设有环槽1k1,环槽1k1内设置有卡簧9,卡簧9的作用是能与筒形阀芯8的上端面抵靠限制筒形阀芯8沿轴线向上运动,即防止筒形阀芯8从安装孔四1k中掉出。As shown in Figs. 2 and 4, the water mixing port 1d communicates with a bypass water path 1h and a circulating water path 1i. A mounting hole 3 1j is provided on the outer side of the valve body 1 corresponding to the bypass waterway 1h. A solenoid valve core 6 is provided in the mounting hole 3 1j, and the solenoid valve core 6 can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway 1h. The water mixing end 1d is connected with the water inlet 2a of the water pump 2, and the water outlet 2b of the water pump 2 is connected with a detection valve 3, and the detection valve 3 is provided with a temperature probe 11, which can monitor the water temperature in the detection valve 3 in real time. The temperature probe 11 is electrically connected to the solenoid valve core 6, and the solenoid valve core 6 can control the water flow in the bypass waterway 1h according to the detected temperature data. The circulating water path 1i connects the mixing water end 1d and the water collecting end 1c. The circulating water path 1i is provided with a non-return mechanism 7 which can prevent the water in the mixing water end 1d and the bypass water path 1h from flowing back into the water collecting end. 1c. The function of the circulating water path 1i is to connect the backwater recovered at the water collection end 17 to the mixing end 1d for reuse, and this arrangement greatly saves energy. The outer side of the valve body 1 is provided with a mounting hole 29k that communicates with the water outlet port 1b in a lateral direction while communicating with the circulating water channel 1i, and the mounting hole 29k is also arranged coaxially with the water outlet port 1b. The water collecting end 1c communicates with the water outlet 1b through the mounting hole 29k, and the lower orifice of the mounting hole 29k is arranged directly opposite to the water outlet 1b. A cylindrical valve core 8 is provided in the mounting hole 29k. The cylindrical valve core 8 has a cylindrical structure with an open lower end and a sealed upper end, and a through groove 8a is provided on the outer peripheral surface. The through groove 8a can play a role in controlling the opening and closing of the circulating water path 1i. Since the lower end of the cylindrical valve core 8 is open, the circulating water path 1i is connected and the water collecting end 1c is also connected to the water outlet 1b. The circulating water path 1i can be disconnected by rotating the cylindrical valve core 8, and the through groove 8a is facing the water collecting end 1c so that the water collecting end 1c is connected with the water outlet 1b so that all the backwater can be discharged through the water outlet 1b. The groove width of the through groove 8a is gradually increased. The advantage of this arrangement is that the rotation of the cylindrical valve core 8 makes the control of the water flow switch in the circulating water path 1i sensitive. Maximizing the use of the secondary water supply at the water collection end 1c greatly reduces the energy consumption of the floor heating equipment and makes the water circulation in the valve body 1 more efficient. The function of the non-return mechanism 7 is to prevent the water pressure in the mixing end 1d from being too high to cause backflow, which damages the water collecting end 1c and the water outlet 1b. This arrangement greatly improves the safety of the valve body 1. Two annular grooves are arranged on the inner wall of the mounting hole 4 1k, and a sealing ring is arranged in the annular groove. The outer circumferential surface of the sealing ring abuts against the outer circumferential surface of the cylindrical valve core 8 to form a seal. This arrangement makes the sealing effect between the cylindrical valve core 8 and the mounting hole 29k better. The inner surface of the mounting hole 4 1k near the orifice is provided with a ring groove 1k1, and a circlip 9 is arranged in the ring groove 1k1. The function of the circlip 9 is to abut against the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core 8 to restrict the cylindrical valve The core 8 moves upward along the axis, which prevents the cylindrical valve core 8 from falling out of the mounting hole 29k.
本混水中心的进水端1a连接热水进管,出水端1b连通冷水回收管,混水端13与水泵2的进水口2a连接,水泵2的出水口2b与检测阀3进口连通,水泵2将水抽到检测阀3内然后检测阀3与分水器进行对接,分水器会将热水分流到地暖循环管内进行循环,然后再由集水器将循环完的冷水进行回收集水器与集水端1c连接。在上述的循环中本混水中心可分为四种情况:1、一次供水小于二次供水,过水孔1g关闭,循环水路1i开启,电磁阀芯6开启,进水端1a的热水全部进入混水端1d,集水端1c的回水部分进入混水端1d与热水混合,剩下部分回水通过出水端1b回收;2、一次供水大于二次供水,过水孔1g开启,循环水路1i开启,电磁阀芯6开启,热水部分进入混水端13,剩余部分热水通过过水孔1g进入出水端1b回收,集水端1c的回水部分进入混水端1d与热水混合,剩下部分回水通过出水端1b回收;3、回水温度高于设定温度,电磁阀芯6关闭,过水孔1g开启,循环水路1i开启,进水端1a的热水全部进入出水端1b回收,集水端1c内的回水部分进入混水端1d,剩余部分回水通过出水端1b排出;4、回水无法利用,则循环水路关闭,过水孔1g关闭,电磁阀芯6开启,进水端1a热水全部进入混水端1d.集水端1c的回水全部通过出水端1b排出。这样设置大大提升了本混水中心的工作效率也大大的节约了能源。The water inlet 1a of the water mixing center is connected to the hot water inlet pipe, the water outlet 1b is connected to the cold water recovery pipe, the water mixing end 13 is connected to the water inlet 2a of the water pump 2, and the water outlet 2b of the water pump 2 is connected to the inlet of the detection valve 3. 2Pump the water into the detection valve 3 and then connect the detection valve 3 with the water separator. The water separator will divert the hot water into the floor heating circulation pipe for circulation, and then the water collector will return the circulating cold water to collect the water. The device is connected to the water collecting end 1c. In the above cycle, the mixing center can be divided into four situations: 1. The primary water supply is less than the secondary water supply, the water passage 1g is closed, the circulating water path 1i is opened, the solenoid valve core 6 is opened, and the hot water at the water inlet 1a is all Entering the mixing end 1d, the return water part of the water collecting end 1c enters the mixing end 1d to mix with hot water, and the remaining part of the return water is recovered through the outlet 1b; 2. The primary water supply is greater than the secondary water supply, and the water hole 1g is opened, The circulating water path 1i is opened, the solenoid valve core 6 is opened, the hot water part enters the water mixing port 13, the remaining part of the hot water enters the water outlet 1b through the water hole 1g, and the return water part of the water collection port 1c enters the water mixing port 1d and heats up. The water is mixed, and the remaining part of the return water is recovered through the water outlet 1b; 3. The return water temperature is higher than the set temperature, the solenoid valve core 6 is closed, the water hole 1g is opened, the circulating water path 1i is opened, and the hot water at the water inlet 1a is all It enters the water outlet 1b for recovery, the return water part of the water collection end 1c enters the mixing end 1d, and the remaining part of the backwater is discharged through the outlet 1b; 4. If the backwater cannot be used, the circulating waterway is closed, the water hole 1g is closed, and the electromagnetic The valve core 6 is opened, and all the hot water at the water inlet end 1a enters the mixing end 1d. All the backwater from the water collection end 1c is discharged through the water outlet 1b. This arrangement greatly improves the working efficiency of the mixing center and greatly saves energy.
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本实用新型精神作举例说明。本实用新型所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种各样的修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代,但并不会偏离本实用新型的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。The specific embodiments described in this article are merely examples to illustrate the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the technical field of the present utility model can make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or substitute similar methods, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present utility model or surpass the appended claims. The defined range.

Claims (6)

  1. 混水中心,包括阀体(1)与水泵(2),阀体(1)下端具有进水端(1a)和出水端(1b),阀体(1)右侧具有集水端(1c),阀体(1)上端具有混水端(1d),所述混水端(1d)与水泵(2)的进水口(2a)连通,水泵(2)的出水口(2b)连接有检测阀(3),其特征在于,所述阀体(1)侧部设有与进水端(1a)侧向连通的安装孔一(1e)以及与出水端(1b)侧向连通的安装孔二(1f),安装孔一(1e)内设有过滤网(4),安装孔一(1e)与安装孔二(1f)之间设有将两者连通的过水孔(1g),所述安装孔二(1f)上设有能控制过水孔(1g)启闭的减压阀芯组件(5),所述混水端(1d)内具有连通进水端(1a)的旁通水路(1h)和连通集水端(1c)的循环水路(1i),所述阀体(1)左侧开设有向上倾斜且连通旁通水路(1h)的安装孔三(1j),安装孔三(1j)上设置有能控制旁通水道(1h)启闭的电磁阀芯(6),旁通水路(1h)的出口与循环水路(1i)的出口相连通,循环水路(1i)内设有能防止水从旁通水路(1h)流入循环水路(1i)内的止回机构(7),所述阀体(1)上设有与循环水路(1i)侧向连通的安装孔四(1k),出水端(1b)与安装孔四(1k)同轴线设置且相互连通,所述安装孔四(1k)内设有能保持集水端(1c)与出水端(1b)始终连通的同时控制循环水路(1i)启闭的筒形阀芯(8)。The water mixing center includes a valve body (1) and a water pump (2). The lower end of the valve body (1) has a water inlet end (1a) and a water outlet end (1b), and the right side of the valve body (1) has a water collecting end (1c) , The upper end of the valve body (1) has a water mixing end (1d), the water mixing end (1d) is connected with the water inlet (2a) of the water pump (2), and the water outlet (2b) of the water pump (2) is connected with a detection valve (3), characterized in that the side of the valve body (1) is provided with a mounting hole one (1e) that is laterally connected to the water inlet end (1a) and a mounting hole two that is laterally connected to the water outlet end (1b) (1f), the first mounting hole (1e) is provided with a filter screen (4), and the first mounting hole (1e) and the second mounting hole (1f) are provided with a water passing hole (1g) connecting the two. The second mounting hole (1f) is provided with a pressure reducing valve core assembly (5) that can control the opening and closing of the water hole (1g), and the mixing end (1d) has a bypass water path communicating with the water inlet (1a) (1h) and the circulating water path (1i) connected to the water collection end (1c), the left side of the valve body (1) is provided with an upwardly inclined installation hole three (1j) that communicates with the bypass water path (1h), and the installation hole three (1j) is provided with a solenoid valve core (6) that can control the opening and closing of the bypass waterway (1h), the outlet of the bypass waterway (1h) is connected to the outlet of the circulating waterway (1i), and the circulating waterway (1i) is set in There is a non-return mechanism (7) that can prevent water from flowing into the circulating water path (1i) from the bypass water path (1h), and the valve body (1) is provided with a mounting hole 4 (that is laterally connected to the circulating water path (1i)). 1k), the water outlet (1b) and the mounting hole 4 (1k) are coaxially arranged and communicated with each other, and the mounting hole 4 (1k) is provided to keep the water collecting end (1c) and the water outlet (1b) always connected At the same time, it controls the opening and closing of the cylindrical valve core (8) of the circulating water circuit (1i).
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的混水中心,其特征在于,所述安装孔四(1k)孔径大于循环水路(1i)内径,所述筒形阀芯(8)呈上端密封下端开口的筒形结构,筒形阀芯(8)外周面与安装孔四(1k)内侧壁抵靠形成密封,筒形阀芯(8)下端开口正对出水端(1b),筒形阀芯(8)外周面上设有能将集水端(1c)与筒形阀芯(8)内腔连通的通槽(8a),通槽(8a)的槽宽逐渐增大,所述筒形阀芯(8)能相对安装孔四(1k)周向旋转,所述循环水路(1i)通过筒形阀芯(8)上的通槽(8a)控制启闭。The water mixing center according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the mounting hole 4 (1k) is larger than the inner diameter of the circulating water path (1i), and the cylindrical valve core (8) has a cylindrical structure with an upper end sealed and a lower end opened. , The outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical valve core (8) abuts against the inner side wall of the mounting hole 4 (1k) to form a seal, the lower end of the cylindrical valve core (8) faces the water outlet (1b), and the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical valve core (8) There is a through groove (8a) that can connect the water collecting end (1c) with the inner cavity of the cylindrical valve core (8), and the groove width of the through groove (8a) gradually increases. The cylindrical valve core (8) It can be rotated in a circumferential direction relative to the mounting hole four (1k), and the circulating water path (1i) is controlled to open and close through a through groove (8a) on the cylindrical valve core (8).
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的混水中心,其特征在于,所述安装孔四(1k)的孔口处设有环槽(1k1),环槽(1k1)内设有卡簧(9),卡簧(9)部分伸出环槽(1k1)外并与筒形阀芯(8)的上端面相抵靠,筒形阀芯(8)的上端面中心设有用于与工具相配合的联结槽(8b)。The water mixing center according to claim 2, characterized in that the opening of the mounting hole four (1k) is provided with a ring groove (1k1), and the ring groove (1k1) is provided with a circlip (9), The spring (9) partially extends out of the ring groove (1k1) and abuts against the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core (8). The center of the upper end surface of the cylindrical valve core (8) is provided with a coupling groove ( 8b).
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的混水中心,其特征在于,所述安装孔一(1e)孔径大于进水端(1a)的内径,所述过滤网(4)包括一端开口一端封闭的筒形体(4a)以及固连于筒形体(4a)开口处的端盖(4b),筒形体(4a)外周面上设有正对进水端(1a)的进水孔(4a1),安装孔一(1e)的孔口所在的面上开设有与安装孔一(1e)相连通的卡槽(1e1),端盖(4b)外周面设有卡块(4b1),卡块嵌入卡槽(1e1)内,安装孔一(1e)的孔口外螺纹连接有防止过滤网(4)从安装孔一(1e)内脱出的挡盖(10)。The water mixing center according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the mounting hole one (1e) is larger than the inner diameter of the water inlet (1a), and the filter screen (4) comprises a cylindrical body ( 4a) and an end cap (4b) fixedly connected to the opening of the cylindrical body (4a). The outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical body (4a) is provided with a water inlet (4a1) facing the water inlet (1a), and a mounting hole (4a1) The surface where the hole of 1e) is located is provided with a card slot (1e1) communicating with the mounting hole one (1e), the outer peripheral surface of the end cover (4b) is provided with a card block (4b1), and the card block is inserted into the card slot (1e1) Inside, the hole of the first mounting hole (1e) is threadedly connected with a blocking cover (10) that prevents the filter screen (4) from falling out of the first mounting hole (1e).
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的混水中心,其特征在于,所述减压阀芯组件(5)包括阀座(5a)、阀杆(5b)和阀芯(5c),所述阀座(5a)与安装孔二(1f)固连,所述阀杆(5b)穿设在阀座(5a)上且阀杆(5b)与阀座(5a)螺纹连接,阀杆(5b)下端面上设有导向孔(5b1),所述阀芯(5c)上端部分伸入导向孔(5b1)内且能相对阀杆(5b)上下滑动,所述阀杆(5b)外周面上套设有弹簧(5d),弹簧(5d)下端与阀芯(5c)上端面形成抵靠,所述阀芯(5c)下端面上还设有安装槽(5c1),安装槽(5c1)设有密封垫圈(5e),所述阀芯(5c)能通过弹簧(5d)的弹力抵靠在过水孔(1g)上端面上形成密封。The water mixing center according to claim 1, wherein the pressure reducing valve core assembly (5) includes a valve seat (5a), a valve stem (5b) and a valve core (5c), and the valve seat (5a) ) Is fixedly connected with the second mounting hole (1f), the valve stem (5b) penetrates the valve seat (5a) and the valve stem (5b) is threadedly connected with the valve seat (5a), and the lower end surface of the valve stem (5b) A guide hole (5b1) is provided. The upper end of the valve core (5c) extends into the guide hole (5b1) and can slide up and down relative to the valve stem (5b). The outer circumference of the valve stem (5b) is sleeved with a spring (5d), the lower end of the spring (5d) and the upper end surface of the valve core (5c) form abutment, the lower end of the valve core (5c) is also provided with a mounting groove (5c1), and the mounting groove (5c1) is provided with a sealing gasket ( 5e), the valve core (5c) can abut against the upper end surface of the water hole (1g) through the elastic force of the spring (5d) to form a seal.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述混水中心,其特征在于,所述检测阀(3)的进口与水泵(2)的出水口(2b)相连通,检测阀(3)内设有用于检测水温的温度探测头(11),所述温度探测头(11)与电磁阀芯(6)电连接且电磁阀芯(6)能根据温度探测头(11)的检测结果控制旁通水路(1h)的启闭。The water mixing center according to claim 1, characterized in that the inlet of the detection valve (3) is connected with the water outlet (2b) of the water pump (2), and the detection valve (3) is provided with a temperature for detecting the water temperature The detection head (11), the temperature detection head (11) is electrically connected to the solenoid valve core (6), and the solenoid valve core (6) can control the opening of the bypass waterway (1h) according to the detection result of the temperature detection head (11) close.
PCT/CN2020/102943 2019-09-05 2020-07-20 Water mixing center WO2021042887A1 (en)

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CN210624674U (en) * 2019-09-05 2020-05-26 浙江达柏林阀门有限公司 Water mixing center
CN113513614B (en) * 2021-05-15 2023-06-20 台州半城暖通科技有限公司 Water mixing unit composed of constant-temperature and pressure-difference combined valves
CN114992692B (en) * 2022-06-07 2023-07-25 威海弗瑞斯流体控制技术有限公司 Intelligent heat supply access device and control method thereof

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