WO2021022674A1 - Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and air conditioner - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for controlling air conditioner, and air conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- WO2021022674A1 WO2021022674A1 PCT/CN2019/112198 CN2019112198W WO2021022674A1 WO 2021022674 A1 WO2021022674 A1 WO 2021022674A1 CN 2019112198 W CN2019112198 W CN 2019112198W WO 2021022674 A1 WO2021022674 A1 WO 2021022674A1
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- temperature
- air conditioner
- person
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- controlling
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
- F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
- F24F11/80—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
- F24F2120/10—Occupancy
- F24F2120/14—Activity of occupants
Definitions
- This application relates to the field of air conditioning technology, for example, to a method, a device and an air conditioner for controlling an air conditioner.
- artificial intelligence technology can be applied to air conditioners to provide users with intelligent services. For example, using artificial intelligence technology to recognize user emotions, and adjust the temperature of the indoor environment based on user emotions.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for controlling an air conditioner and the air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problem that the intermediate process of the air conditioner adjusting the ambient temperature does not match the user's emotions, and the user cannot obtain a better experience.
- the method for controlling the air conditioner includes:
- the temperature adjustment process includes a set temperature that changes with time and a set wind speed that changes with time.
- the apparatus for controlling an air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when the program instructions are executed. .
- the air conditioner includes the device for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
- the temperature adjustment process is a dynamic process, so that the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner can match the user's emotions, and the user can obtain a better experience.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of obtaining a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of obtaining a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of obtaining a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of controlling the operation of an air conditioner according to a temperature adjustment process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the method for controlling the air conditioner includes:
- Step S101 Determine the emotional state of the personnel.
- the emotional state of personnel can include: excitement, grief, fear, surprise, acceptance, ecstasy, anger, compassion, disgust, boredom, sadness, hesitation, peace, etc.
- the determination of the emotional state of a person refers to the result that the controller of the air conditioner can determine the emotional state of the person, and does not limit the process of determining the emotional state of the person, or the process of identifying the emotional state of the person.
- the emotional state of the personnel is obtained through image recognition technology. The recognition process can be performed on the controller of the air conditioner or outside the controller of the air conditioner.
- the emotional state of the personnel is recognized on the cloud server, and then the recognized personnel
- the emotional state is sent to the controller of the air conditioner, and the controller receives the identified emotional state of the person to determine the emotional state of the person.
- it may also include determining the emotional state of the person through the pitch, rate of speech, and body temperature of the person's voice. For example: when the voice of the person is low, speaking speed is slow, and the body temperature is stable, the mood of the person can be determined to be calm; when the voice of the person is high, speaking speed and body temperature are high, it can be determined that the person is excited or angry.
- the emotional state of the person can also be determined by the physiological characteristics of the person.
- Step S102 Obtain a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the personnel.
- the temperature adjustment process refers to the process in which the air conditioner adjusts the ambient temperature from the real-time ambient temperature to the set ambient temperature.
- the temperature adjustment process includes a set temperature that changes with time and a set wind speed that changes with time.
- the set temperature can be the coil temperature of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, or it can be the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
- the fixed temperature and set wind speed can affect the rate of heat exchange between the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the room, and the rate of heat exchange between the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the room can affect the rate of change of the indoor environment temperature.
- the greater the heat exchange rate the faster the indoor environment temperature changes. ;
- Obtain the temperature adjustment process that is, obtain one or more set temperatures and one or more set wind speeds.
- Step S103 Control the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process.
- the temperature adjustment process is a dynamic process, so that the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner can match the user's emotions, and the user can obtain a better experience.
- the real-time ambient temperature is 30°C and the set ambient temperature is 25°C.
- the time required for the indoor ambient temperature to change from the real-time ambient temperature to the set ambient temperature is different.
- determining the emotional state of the person includes: determining that the person is in a state of depression; or, determining that the person is in an emotionally calm state; or, determining that the person is in a state of intense emotion.
- the emotional state is divided into three types, which simplifies the model of the program, and makes the program easy to implement on the basis that the temperature adjustment process is a dynamic process.
- the state of low mood may include: grief, sadness, hesitation, etc.
- the state of intense mood may include: excitement, fear, surprise, ecstasy, disappointment, disgust, boredom, etc.
- the state of emotional peace may include: acceptance, peace, etc.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- obtaining a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the person includes:
- Step S201 When the person is in a state of depression, the set temperature is increased by the first temperature, and the set wind speed is decreased by the first speed.
- the first temperature may be any one of 1°C, 2°C, 3°C, and 4°C.
- the first speed is the difference between the air outlet speeds of the two air outlets, and the set wind speed is reduced by the first speed. Decrease the fixed wind speed by one, two or more gears.
- Step S202 after the first time, restore the set temperature and set wind speed.
- the first time may be 5 minutes to 20 minutes, for example, the first time may be any one of 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, and 20 minutes.
- the set temperature is increased by the first temperature to obtain a new set temperature.
- the set temperature is restored, which means that the new set temperature is lowered by the first temperature to obtain the original set temperature;
- the aforementioned increase the set wind speed by the first speed to obtain a new set wind speed.
- restore the set wind speed that is, increase the new set wind speed by the first speed again to obtain the original set wind speed. .
- This embodiment shows the temperature adjustment process matched by the depressed state.
- Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- obtaining a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the person includes:
- Step S301 When the person is in an emotionally calm state, maintain the set temperature and set wind speed.
- Step S302 After the second time, the set temperature is increased by the second temperature, and the set wind speed is decreased by the second speed.
- the second time may be 5 minutes to 20 minutes, for example, the second time may be any one of 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, and 20 minutes.
- the second temperature can be any one of 1°C, 2°C, 3°C, and 4°C.
- the above embodiment shows the temperature adjustment process matched by the emotional calm state.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- obtaining a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the person includes:
- Step S401 When the person is in an emotionally intense state, the set temperature is lowered by a third temperature, and the set wind speed is increased by a third speed.
- the third temperature can be any one of 1°C, 2°C, 3°C, and 4°C.
- the third speed is the difference between the air outlet speeds of the two air outlets, and the set wind speed is increased by the third speed. Increase the fixed wind speed by one, two or more gears.
- Step S402 after the third time, restore the set temperature and set wind speed.
- the third time may be 5 min to 20 min, for example, the third time may be any one of 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, and 20 min.
- the set temperature is lowered by the third temperature to obtain a new set temperature.
- the set temperature is restored, that is, the new set temperature is increased by the third temperature to obtain the original set temperature; As mentioned above, increase the set wind speed by the third speed to obtain a new set wind speed.
- restore the set wind speed which is to reduce the new set wind speed by the third speed again to obtain the original set wind speed. .
- This embodiment shows the temperature adjustment process matched by the emotionally intense state.
- Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of controlling the operation of an air conditioner according to a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process includes:
- Step S501 Obtain a set temperature difference and a real-time ambient temperature matching the emotional state of the person.
- the emotional state of personnel can be divided into three categories: low-emotional state, emotionally calm state and emotionally intense state.
- the set temperature that matches the emotional state of the personnel is obtained, including: when the personnel is in a low-emotion state, the first temperature difference is used as the setting Set the temperature difference.
- the second temperature difference is used as the set temperature difference; when the person is in an emotional state, the third temperature difference is used as the set temperature difference, where the first temperature difference is less than the first temperature difference.
- Two temperature differences the second temperature difference is smaller than the third temperature difference.
- the real-time ambient temperature can be obtained through the temperature sensor installed on the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
- Step S502 Calculate the sum/difference of the difference between the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature, and determine the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
- Step S503 Control the operation of the air conditioner according to the coil temperature.
- This embodiment can adjust the temperature of the coil to a set temperature.
- the temperature of the coil also changes, and the heat exchange rate between the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the indoor ambient air changes, thus realizing the control of the temperature adjustment speed.
- Control the operation of the air conditioner according to the coil temperature including adjusting the operating power of the air conditioner compressor so that the real-time coil temperature of the indoor unit reaches the coil temperature.
- controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process further includes: controlling the rotation speed of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the set wind speed.
- the real-time ambient temperature when the real-time ambient temperature is lower than the set ambient temperature, the sum of the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature difference is calculated; when the real-time ambient temperature is higher than the set ambient temperature, the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature are calculated Bad bad.
- the real-time ambient temperature is lower than the set ambient temperature, the ambient temperature needs to be increased.
- the coil temperature is higher than the real-time ambient temperature, and the indoor unit releases heat into the room; when the real-time ambient temperature is higher than the set ambient temperature, the coil The temperature is lower than the real-time ambient temperature, and the indoor unit absorbs heat indoors. Therefore, this solution can be applied to the cooling process of the indoor environment and the heating process of the indoor environment.
- the set environmental temperature can be set by the user, and the user's emotions can be recognized through artificial intelligence technology, and the set environmental temperature can be automatically calculated according to the user's emotions. For example, after obtaining the user's emotion, the user's emotion is matched in big data to obtain the most suitable setting environment temperature.
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling an air conditioner.
- the apparatus for controlling the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when the program instructions are executed.
- Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the device for controlling the air conditioner includes:
- the processor (processor) 61 and the memory (memory) 62 may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 63 and a bus 64. Among them, the processor 61, the communication interface 63, and the memory 62 can communicate with each other through the bus 64. The communication interface 63 can be used for information transmission. The processor 61 can call the logic instructions in the memory 62 to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiment.
- the above-mentioned logical instructions in the memory 62 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the memory 62 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the processor 61 executes functional applications and data processing by running software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 62, that is, implements the methods in the foregoing method embodiments.
- the memory 62 may include a program storage area and a data storage area.
- the program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like.
- the memory 62 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner, including the device for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product.
- the computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium.
- the computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer program The method used to control the air conditioner.
- the aforementioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
- the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product.
- the computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network Equipment, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the aforementioned storage medium may be non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, (Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc.
- the first element can be called the second element, and similarly, the second element can be called the first element, as long as all occurrences of the "first element” are renamed consistently and all occurrences "Second component” can be renamed consistently.
- the first element and the second element are both elements, but they may not be the same element.
- the terms used in this application are only used to describe the embodiments and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms of "a” (a), “one” (an) and “the” (the) are intended to also include plural forms .
- the term “and/or” as used in this application refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated lists.
- the term “comprise” (comprise) and its variants “comprises” and/or including (comprising) and the like refer to the stated features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and/or The existence of components does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups of these. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence “including a" does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, or equipment including the elements.
- each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other.
- the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments if they correspond to the method parts disclosed in the embodiments, see the descriptions in the method parts for relevant points.
- the disclosed methods and products may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
- the division of units may only be a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to implement this embodiment according to actual needs.
- the functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- each block in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment, or part of code, and the module, program segment, or part of code includes one or more executables for realizing the specified logical function. instruction.
- the functions marked in the block may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved.
- Each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart, and the combination of the blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware Realized in combination with computer instructions.
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Abstract
The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioning. Disclosed is a method for controlling an air conditioner. The method for controlling an air conditioner comprises: determining an emotional state of a person; obtaining a temperature regulating process matching the emotional state of the person; and controlling an air conditioner to operate according to the temperature regulating process, wherein the temperature regulating process comprises a time-varying set temperature and a time-varying set air speed. According to the method for controlling an air conditioner, the temperature regulating process of the air conditioner can match an emotion of a user, such that the user can obtain a better usage experience. Further disclosed are an apparatus for controlling an air conditioner, and an air conditioner.
Description
本申请基于申请号为201910720604.6、申请日为2019年08月06日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。This application is based on a Chinese patent application with an application number of 201910720604.6 and an application date of August 6, 2019, and claims the priority of the Chinese patent application. The entire content of the Chinese patent application is hereby incorporated into this application by reference.
本申请涉及空调技术领域,例如涉及一种用于控制空调的方法、装置和空调。This application relates to the field of air conditioning technology, for example, to a method, a device and an air conditioner for controlling an air conditioner.
目前,人工智能技术可应用在空调上,为用户提供智能化服务。例如,通过人工智能技术识别用户情绪,并依据用户情绪调节室内环境的温度等。Currently, artificial intelligence technology can be applied to air conditioners to provide users with intelligent services. For example, using artificial intelligence technology to recognize user emotions, and adjust the temperature of the indoor environment based on user emotions.
在实现本公开实施例的过程中,发现相关技术中至少存在如下问题:在调节环境温度的过程中,仅关注最终的温度调节结果,导致调节环境温度的中间过程与用户情绪不匹配,用户无法获得较佳的使用体验。In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it was found that there are at least the following problems in the related technology: in the process of adjusting the environmental temperature, only the final temperature adjustment result is paid attention to, resulting in the intermediate process of adjusting the environmental temperature does not match the user's emotions, and the user cannot Get a better experience.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。所述概括不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围,而是作为后面的详细说明的序言。In order to have a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not a general comment, nor is it intended to determine key/important components or describe the protection scope of these embodiments, but serves as a preface to the detailed description that follows.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制空调的方法及空调,以解决空调调节环境温度的中间过程与用户情绪不匹配,用户无法获得较佳的使用体验的技术问题。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method for controlling an air conditioner and the air conditioner, so as to solve the technical problem that the intermediate process of the air conditioner adjusting the ambient temperature does not match the user's emotions, and the user cannot obtain a better experience.
在一些实施例中,用于控制空调的方法包括:In some embodiments, the method for controlling the air conditioner includes:
确定人员情绪状态;Determine the emotional state of personnel;
获得与所述人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程;Obtain a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the person;
根据所述调温过程控制空调运行;Controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process;
其中,所述调温过程包括随时间变化的设定温度和随时间变化的设定风速。Wherein, the temperature adjustment process includes a set temperature that changes with time and a set wind speed that changes with time.
在一些实施例中,用于控制空调的装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时,执行前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。In some embodiments, the apparatus for controlling an air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when the program instructions are executed. .
在一些实施例中,空调包括前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的装置。In some embodiments, the air conditioner includes the device for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法和空调,可以实现以下技术效果:The method for controlling the air conditioner and the air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects:
在空调的调温过程中,设定温度和设定风速随时间变化,该调温过程是一个动态的过程,使得空调的调温过程可匹配用户情绪,用户可获得较佳的使用体验。In the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the set temperature and the set wind speed change with time. The temperature adjustment process is a dynamic process, so that the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner can match the user's emotions, and the user can obtain a better experience.
以上的总体描述和下文中的描述仅是示例性和解释性的,不用于限制本申请。The above general description and the following description are only exemplary and explanatory, and are not used to limit the application.
一个或一个以上实施例通过与之对应的附图进行示例性说明,这些示例性说明和附图并不构成对实施例的限定,附图中具有相同参考数字标号的元件示为类似的元件,并且其中:One or more embodiments are exemplified by corresponding drawings. These exemplified descriptions and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. In the drawings, elements with the same reference numerals are shown as similar elements. And among them:
图1是本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法流程示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2是本公开实施例提供的获得调温过程的流程示意图;FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of obtaining a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3是本公开实施例提供的获得调温过程的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of obtaining a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4是本公开实施例提供的获得调温过程的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of obtaining a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5是本公开实施例提供的根据调温过程控制空调运行的流程示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of controlling the operation of an air conditioner according to a temperature adjustment process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图6是本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的装置示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。在以下的技术描述中,为方便解释起见,通过多个细节以提供对所披露实施例的充分理解。然而,在没有这些细节的情况下,一个或一个以上实施例仍然可以实施。在其它情况下,为简化附图,熟知的结构和装置可以简化展示。In order to have a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference and explanation purposes only and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, for the convenience of explanation, a number of details are used to provide a sufficient understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, without these details, one or more embodiments can still be implemented. In other cases, in order to simplify the drawings, well-known structures and devices may be simply shown.
图1是本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法流程示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在该实施例中,用于控制空调的方法包括:In this embodiment, the method for controlling the air conditioner includes:
步骤S101、确定人员情绪状态。Step S101: Determine the emotional state of the personnel.
其中,人员情绪状态可包括:兴奋、悲痛、恐惧、惊奇、接受、狂喜、愤怒、憎恨、厌恶、厌烦、哀伤、犹豫、平和等。该确定人员情绪状态,指的是空调的控制器可确定人员情绪状态的结果,并不限定确定人员情绪状态的过程,或,识别人员情绪状态的过程。可选地,通过图像识别技术获得人员情绪状态,该识别过程可在空调的控制器上执行,可在空调的控制器之外执行,例如,在云端服务器识别人员情绪状态,再将识别的人员情绪状态发送至空调的控制器,控制器接收识别的人员情绪状态,即可确定人员情绪状态。可选地,还可包括通过人员说话声音的音调、语速、体温等确定人员情绪状态。例如:当人员音调低、语速慢、体温稳定时,可确定人员情绪为平和;当人员音调高、语速快且体温高时,可确定人员情绪为兴奋或愤怒。可选地,还可通过人员生理特征确定人员情绪状态,例如,人在情绪紧张时,呼吸加快加强,心跳加快加强,血压升高,血糖上升,血中含氧量增加,肾上腺激素和甲状腺激素分泌增加;人在惊惧时心跳减慢,呼吸有时暂停,面部小血管收缩,脸色发白、出冷汗、口干等;仅就呼吸***而言,在情绪变化时,呼吸的频率、深浅、快慢、均匀程度等都会发生变化;呼吸频率在消极悲伤时每分钟9次,高兴时每分钟17次,愤怒时每分钟40次,恐惧时每分钟64次。情绪反应时,脑电、皮肤电也随着情绪的变化而变化。Among them, the emotional state of personnel can include: excitement, grief, fear, surprise, acceptance, ecstasy, anger, hatred, disgust, boredom, sadness, hesitation, peace, etc. The determination of the emotional state of a person refers to the result that the controller of the air conditioner can determine the emotional state of the person, and does not limit the process of determining the emotional state of the person, or the process of identifying the emotional state of the person. Optionally, the emotional state of the personnel is obtained through image recognition technology. The recognition process can be performed on the controller of the air conditioner or outside the controller of the air conditioner. For example, the emotional state of the personnel is recognized on the cloud server, and then the recognized personnel The emotional state is sent to the controller of the air conditioner, and the controller receives the identified emotional state of the person to determine the emotional state of the person. Optionally, it may also include determining the emotional state of the person through the pitch, rate of speech, and body temperature of the person's voice. For example: when the voice of the person is low, speaking speed is slow, and the body temperature is stable, the mood of the person can be determined to be calm; when the voice of the person is high, speaking speed and body temperature are high, it can be determined that the person is excited or angry. Optionally, the emotional state of the person can also be determined by the physiological characteristics of the person. For example, when a person is emotionally stressed, breathing speeds up, heartbeat speeds up, blood pressure rises, blood sugar rises, blood oxygen increases, adrenal and thyroid hormones Increased secretion; when people are frightened, the heartbeat slows down, breathing is sometimes paused, small blood vessels in the face contract, face pale, cold sweats, dry mouth, etc.; only as far as the respiratory system is concerned, when the mood changes, the frequency, depth, and depth of breathing The speed, uniformity, etc. will change; the breathing rate is 9 times per minute when negatively sad, 17 times per minute when happy, 40 times per minute when angry, and 64 times per minute when fearful. During emotional response, brain electricity and skin electricity also change with changes in emotions.
步骤S102、获得与人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程。Step S102: Obtain a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the personnel.
其中,调温过程指的是空调将环境温度由实时环境温度调整至设定环境温度的过程,可选地,调温过程包括随时间变化的设定温度和随时间变化的设定风速,上述设定温度,可为空调室内机的盘管温度,或,可为空调室内机出风口的出风温度。设定温度与实时环境温度之间的差值越大,空调室内机与室内进行热交换的速率越高;设定风速越大,空调室内机与室内进行热交换的速率越高,即,设定温度与设定风速可影响空调室内机与室内热交换的速率,空调室内机与室内进行热交换的速率,可影响室内环境温度的变化速度,热交换速率越大,室内环境温度变化越快;空调室内机与室内进行热交换的速率越小,室内环境温度变化越慢。故,设定温度与设定风速可决定室内环境温度的变化速度。获得调温过程,即获得一个或多个设定温度,以及,一个或多个设定风速。Among them, the temperature adjustment process refers to the process in which the air conditioner adjusts the ambient temperature from the real-time ambient temperature to the set ambient temperature. Optionally, the temperature adjustment process includes a set temperature that changes with time and a set wind speed that changes with time. The set temperature can be the coil temperature of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, or it can be the air outlet temperature of the air outlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner. The greater the difference between the set temperature and the real-time ambient temperature, the higher the rate of heat exchange between the air conditioner indoor unit and the room; the greater the set wind speed, the higher the rate of heat exchange between the air conditioner indoor unit and the room, that is, The fixed temperature and set wind speed can affect the rate of heat exchange between the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the room, and the rate of heat exchange between the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the room can affect the rate of change of the indoor environment temperature. The greater the heat exchange rate, the faster the indoor environment temperature changes. ; The smaller the rate of heat exchange between the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the room, the slower the change in indoor ambient temperature. Therefore, the set temperature and set wind speed can determine the rate of change of the indoor ambient temperature. Obtain the temperature adjustment process, that is, obtain one or more set temperatures and one or more set wind speeds.
步骤S103、根据调温过程控制空调运行。Step S103: Control the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process.
在空调的调温过程中,设定温度和设定风速随时间变化,该调温过程是一个动态的过程,使得空调的调温过程可匹配用户情绪,用户可获得较佳的使用体验。In the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner, the set temperature and the set wind speed change with time. The temperature adjustment process is a dynamic process, so that the temperature adjustment process of the air conditioner can match the user's emotions, and the user can obtain a better experience.
在一些应用场景中,实时环境温度为30℃,设定环境温度为25℃,人员情绪不同时,室内环境温度由实时环境温度变化至设定环境温度所需要的时间不同。In some application scenarios, the real-time ambient temperature is 30°C and the set ambient temperature is 25°C. When the mood of the personnel is different, the time required for the indoor ambient temperature to change from the real-time ambient temperature to the set ambient temperature is different.
在一些实施例中,确定人员情绪状态,包括:确定人员处于情绪低落状态;或者,确定人员处于情绪平静状态;或者,确定人员处于情绪激烈状态。将情绪状态分为三个类型,简化了本方案的模型,在调温过程是动态过程的基础上,使得本方案易于实施。其中,情绪低落状态可包括:悲痛、哀伤、犹豫等;情绪激烈状态可包括:兴奋、恐惧、惊奇、狂喜、憎恨、厌恶、厌烦等;情绪平和状态可包括:接受、平和等。In some embodiments, determining the emotional state of the person includes: determining that the person is in a state of depression; or, determining that the person is in an emotionally calm state; or, determining that the person is in a state of intense emotion. The emotional state is divided into three types, which simplifies the model of the program, and makes the program easy to implement on the basis that the temperature adjustment process is a dynamic process. Among them, the state of low mood may include: grief, sadness, hesitation, etc.; the state of intense mood may include: excitement, fear, surprise, ecstasy, hatred, disgust, boredom, etc.; the state of emotional peace may include: acceptance, peace, etc.
图2是本公开实施例提供的获得调温过程的流程示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在该实施例中,获得与人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程,包括:In this embodiment, obtaining a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the person includes:
步骤S201、在人员处于情绪低落状态时,将设定温度提高第一温度,将设定风速降低第一速度。Step S201: When the person is in a state of depression, the set temperature is increased by the first temperature, and the set wind speed is decreased by the first speed.
其中,第一温度可为1℃、2℃、3℃、4℃中的任意一个。当将空调室内机风机按照转速不同,分为若干出风档位时,第一速度为两个出风档位的出风速度差值,将设定风速降低第一速度,可实施为将设定风速降低一档、两档或多档。Wherein, the first temperature may be any one of 1°C, 2°C, 3°C, and 4°C. When the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is divided into several air outlets according to different speeds, the first speed is the difference between the air outlet speeds of the two air outlets, and the set wind speed is reduced by the first speed. Decrease the fixed wind speed by one, two or more gears.
步骤S202、第一时间后,恢复设定温度和设定风速。Step S202, after the first time, restore the set temperature and set wind speed.
其中,第一时间可为5min~20min,例如,第一时间可为5min、10min、15min、20min中的任意一个。前述将设定温度提高第一温度,得到一个新的设定温度,在第一时间后,恢复设定温度,即为再将新的设定温度降低第一温度,得到原来的设定温度;前述将设定风速提高第一速度,得到一个新的设定风速,在第一时间后,恢复设定风速,即为再将新的设定风速提高第一速度,得到原来的设定风风速。Wherein, the first time may be 5 minutes to 20 minutes, for example, the first time may be any one of 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, and 20 minutes. In the foregoing, the set temperature is increased by the first temperature to obtain a new set temperature. After the first time, the set temperature is restored, which means that the new set temperature is lowered by the first temperature to obtain the original set temperature; The aforementioned increase the set wind speed by the first speed to obtain a new set wind speed. After the first time, restore the set wind speed, that is, increase the new set wind speed by the first speed again to obtain the original set wind speed. .
该实施例示出了情绪低落状态所匹配的调温过程。This embodiment shows the temperature adjustment process matched by the depressed state.
图3是本公开实施例提供的获得调温过程的流程示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在该实施例中,获得与人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程,包括:In this embodiment, obtaining a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the person includes:
步骤S301、在人员处于情绪平静状态时,维持设定温度和设定风速。Step S301: When the person is in an emotionally calm state, maintain the set temperature and set wind speed.
步骤S302、第二时间后,将设定温度提高第二温度,将设定风速降低第二速度。Step S302: After the second time, the set temperature is increased by the second temperature, and the set wind speed is decreased by the second speed.
其中,第二时间可为5min~20min,例如,第二时间可为5min、10min、15min、20min中的任意一个。第二温度可为1℃、2℃、3℃、4℃中的任意一个。当将空调室内机风机按照转速不同,分为若干出风档位时,第二速度为两个出风档位的出风速度差值,将设定风速降低第二速度,可实施为将设定风速降低一档、两档或多档。Wherein, the second time may be 5 minutes to 20 minutes, for example, the second time may be any one of 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, and 20 minutes. The second temperature can be any one of 1°C, 2°C, 3°C, and 4°C. When the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is divided into several air outlet gears according to different speeds, the second speed is the difference between the air outlet speeds of the two air outlets, and the set wind speed is reduced by the second speed. Decrease the fixed wind speed by one, two or more gears.
上述实施例示出了情绪平静状态所匹配的调温过程。The above embodiment shows the temperature adjustment process matched by the emotional calm state.
图4是本公开实施例提供的获得调温过程的流程示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在该实施例中,获得与人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程,包括:In this embodiment, obtaining a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the person includes:
步骤S401、在人员情绪处于情绪激烈状态时,将设定温度降低第三温度,将设定风速提高第三速度。Step S401: When the person is in an emotionally intense state, the set temperature is lowered by a third temperature, and the set wind speed is increased by a third speed.
其中,第三温度可为1℃、2℃、3℃、4℃中的任意一个。当将空调室内机风机按照转速不同,分为若干出风档位时,第三速度为两个出风档位的出风速度差值,将设定风速提高第三速度,可实施为将设定风速提高一档、两档或多档。Wherein, the third temperature can be any one of 1°C, 2°C, 3°C, and 4°C. When the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is divided into several air outlet gears according to different speeds, the third speed is the difference between the air outlet speeds of the two air outlets, and the set wind speed is increased by the third speed. Increase the fixed wind speed by one, two or more gears.
步骤S402、第三时间后,恢复设定温度和设定风速。Step S402, after the third time, restore the set temperature and set wind speed.
其中,第三时间可为5min~20min,例如,第三时间可为5min、10min、15min、20min中的任意一个。前述将设定温度降低第三温度,得到一个新的设定温度,在第三时间后,恢复设定温度,即为再将新的设定温度提高第三温度,得到原来的设定温度;前述将设定风速提高第三速度,得到一个新的设定风速,在第三时间后,恢复设定风速,即为再将新的设定风速降低第三速度,得到原来的设定风风速。Wherein, the third time may be 5 min to 20 min, for example, the third time may be any one of 5 min, 10 min, 15 min, and 20 min. In the foregoing, the set temperature is lowered by the third temperature to obtain a new set temperature. After the third time, the set temperature is restored, that is, the new set temperature is increased by the third temperature to obtain the original set temperature; As mentioned above, increase the set wind speed by the third speed to obtain a new set wind speed. After the third time, restore the set wind speed, which is to reduce the new set wind speed by the third speed again to obtain the original set wind speed. .
该实施例示出了情绪激烈状态所匹配的调温过程。This embodiment shows the temperature adjustment process matched by the emotionally intense state.
图5是本公开实施例提供的根据调温过程控制空调运行的流程示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of controlling the operation of an air conditioner according to a temperature adjustment process provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在该实施例中,根据调温过程控制空调运行,包括:In this embodiment, controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process includes:
步骤S501、获得与人员情绪状态匹配的设定温度差和实时环境温度。Step S501: Obtain a set temperature difference and a real-time ambient temperature matching the emotional state of the person.
人员情绪状态可分为三大类:情绪低落状态、情绪平静状态和情绪激烈状态,获得与人员情绪状态匹配的设定温度,包括:在人员处于情绪低落状态时,以第一温度差作为设定温度差,在人员处于情绪平静状态时,以第二温度差作为设定温度差;在人员处于情绪激烈状态时,以第三温度差作为设定温度差,其中,第一温度差小于第二温度差,第二温度差小于第三温度差。该实施例示出了人员情绪与设定温度差的具体匹配过程。The emotional state of personnel can be divided into three categories: low-emotional state, emotionally calm state and emotionally intense state. The set temperature that matches the emotional state of the personnel is obtained, including: when the personnel is in a low-emotion state, the first temperature difference is used as the setting Set the temperature difference. When the person is in a state of emotional calm, the second temperature difference is used as the set temperature difference; when the person is in an emotional state, the third temperature difference is used as the set temperature difference, where the first temperature difference is less than the first temperature difference. Two temperature differences, the second temperature difference is smaller than the third temperature difference. This embodiment shows a specific matching process between the mood of the person and the set temperature difference.
可通过设置在空调室内机上的温度传感器获得实时环境温度。The real-time ambient temperature can be obtained through the temperature sensor installed on the indoor unit of the air conditioner.
步骤S502、计算实时环境温度与设定温度差的和/差,确定室内机的盘管温度。Step S502: Calculate the sum/difference of the difference between the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature, and determine the coil temperature of the indoor unit.
步骤S503、根据盘管温度控制空调运行。Step S503: Control the operation of the air conditioner according to the coil temperature.
该实施例可将盘管温度调节至设定温度,当设定温度变化时,盘管温度也发生变化,空调室内机与室内环境空气的热交换速率发生变化,实现了对调温速度的控制。根据盘管 温度控制空调运行,包括调整空调压缩机的运行功率,使得室内机的实时盘管温度达到该盘管温度。This embodiment can adjust the temperature of the coil to a set temperature. When the set temperature changes, the temperature of the coil also changes, and the heat exchange rate between the indoor unit of the air conditioner and the indoor ambient air changes, thus realizing the control of the temperature adjustment speed. Control the operation of the air conditioner according to the coil temperature, including adjusting the operating power of the air conditioner compressor so that the real-time coil temperature of the indoor unit reaches the coil temperature.
可选地,根据调温过程控制空调运行,还包括:根据设定风速控制空调室内机风机的转速。Optionally, controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process further includes: controlling the rotation speed of the fan of the indoor unit of the air conditioner according to the set wind speed.
在一些实施例中,在实时环境温度低于设定环境温度时,计算实时环境温度和设定温度差的和;在实时环境温度高于设定环境温度时,计算实时环境温度和设定温度差的差。在实时环境温度低于设定环境温度时,需要提高对环境温度,此处盘管温度高于实时环境温度,室内机向室内释放热量;在实时环境温度高于设定环境温度时,盘管温度低于实时环境温度,室内机在室内吸收热量。故,本方案可应用于室内环境的降温过程和室内环境的升温过程。In some embodiments, when the real-time ambient temperature is lower than the set ambient temperature, the sum of the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature difference is calculated; when the real-time ambient temperature is higher than the set ambient temperature, the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature are calculated Bad bad. When the real-time ambient temperature is lower than the set ambient temperature, the ambient temperature needs to be increased. Here the coil temperature is higher than the real-time ambient temperature, and the indoor unit releases heat into the room; when the real-time ambient temperature is higher than the set ambient temperature, the coil The temperature is lower than the real-time ambient temperature, and the indoor unit absorbs heat indoors. Therefore, this solution can be applied to the cooling process of the indoor environment and the heating process of the indoor environment.
在一些实施例中,设定环境温度可通过用户自行设定,可通过人工智能技术识别用户情绪,并根据用户情绪自动计算出设定环境温度。例如,在获得用户情绪后,将该用户情绪在大数据中进行匹配,获得最适合设定环境温度。In some embodiments, the set environmental temperature can be set by the user, and the user's emotions can be recognized through artificial intelligence technology, and the set environmental temperature can be automatically calculated according to the user's emotions. For example, after obtaining the user's emotion, the user's emotion is matched in big data to obtain the most suitable setting environment temperature.
本公开实施例提供了一种用于控制空调的装置。The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a device for controlling an air conditioner.
在一些实施例中,用于控制空调的装置包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,处理器被配置为在执行程序指令时,执行前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。In some embodiments, the apparatus for controlling the air conditioner includes a processor and a memory storing program instructions, and the processor is configured to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments when the program instructions are executed.
图6是本公开实施例提供的用于控制空调的装置示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a device for controlling an air conditioner provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
在该实施例中,用于控制空调的装置包括:In this embodiment, the device for controlling the air conditioner includes:
处理器(processor)61和存储器(memory)62,还可以包括通信接口(Communication Interface)63和总线64。其中,处理器61、通信接口63、存储器62可以通过总线64完成相互间的通信。通信接口63可以用于信息传输。处理器61可以调用存储器62中的逻辑指令,以执行上述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。The processor (processor) 61 and the memory (memory) 62 may also include a communication interface (Communication Interface) 63 and a bus 64. Among them, the processor 61, the communication interface 63, and the memory 62 can communicate with each other through the bus 64. The communication interface 63 can be used for information transmission. The processor 61 can call the logic instructions in the memory 62 to execute the method for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiment.
此外,上述的存储器62中的逻辑指令可以通过软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。In addition, the above-mentioned logical instructions in the memory 62 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and when sold or used as an independent product, they can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
存储器62作为一种计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储软件程序、计算机可执行程序,如本公开实施例中的方法对应的程序指令/模块。处理器61通过运行存储在存储器62中的软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例中的方法。As a computer-readable storage medium, the memory 62 can be used to store software programs and computer-executable programs, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the methods in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The processor 61 executes functional applications and data processing by running software programs, instructions, and modules stored in the memory 62, that is, implements the methods in the foregoing method embodiments.
存储器62可包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作***、至少一个功能所需的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据终端设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器62可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器。The memory 62 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system and an application program required by at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the terminal device, and the like. In addition, the memory 62 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory.
本公开实施例提供了一种空调,包括前述实施例提供的用于控制空调的装置。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner, including the device for controlling the air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令设置为执行上述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer-readable storage medium that stores computer-executable instructions, and the computer-executable instructions are configured to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner provided in the foregoing embodiments.
本公开实施例提供了一种计算机程序产品,计算机程序产品包括存储在计算机可读存 储介质上的计算机程序,计算机程序包括程序指令,当程序指令被计算机执行时,使计算机执行上述实施例提供的用于控制空调的方法。The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program product. The computer program product includes a computer program stored on a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program includes program instructions. When the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer program The method used to control the air conditioner.
上述的计算机可读存储介质可以是暂态计算机可读存储介质,也可以是非暂态计算机可读存储介质。The aforementioned computer-readable storage medium may be a transitory computer-readable storage medium or a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.
本公开实施例的技术方案可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括一个或一个以上指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开实施例中方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质可以是非暂态存储介质,包括:U盘、移动硬盘、ROM、(Read-Only Memory,只读存储器)、RAM(Random Access Memory,随机存取存储器)、磁碟或者光盘等多种可以存储程序代码的介质,也可以是暂态存储介质。The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes one or more instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network Equipment, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The aforementioned storage medium may be non-transitory storage medium, including: U disk, mobile hard disk, ROM, (Read-Only Memory), RAM (Random Access Memory), magnetic disk or optical disk, etc. A variety of media that can store program codes, and can also be transient storage media.
以上描述和附图充分地示出了本公开的实施例,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。其他实施例可以包括结构的、逻辑的、电气的、过程的以及其他的改变。实施例仅代表可能的变化。除非明确要求,否则单独的部件和功能是可选的,并且操作的顺序可以变化。一些实施例的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施例的部分和特征。本公开实施例的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围,以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。当用于本申请中时,虽然术语“第一”、“第二”等可能会在本申请中使用以描述各元件,但这些元件不应受到这些术语的限制。这些术语仅用于将一个元件与另一个元件区别开。比如,在不改变描述的含义的情况下,第一元件可以叫做第二元件,并且同样地,第二元件可以叫做第一元件,只要所有出现的“第一元件”一致重命名并且所有出现的“第二元件”一致重命名即可。第一元件和第二元件都是元件,但可以不是相同的元件。而且,本申请中使用的用词仅用于描述实施例并且不用于限制权利要求。如在实施例以及权利要求的描述中使用的,除非上下文清楚地表明,否则单数形式的“一个”(a)、“一个”(an)和“所述”(the)旨在同样包括复数形式。类似地,如在本申请中所使用的术语“和/或”是指包含一个或一个以上相关联的列出的任何以及所有可能的组合。另外,当用于本申请中时,术语“包括”(comprise)及其变型“包括”(comprises)和/或包括(comprising)等指陈述的特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素,和/或组件的存在,但不排除一个或一个以上其它特征、整体、步骤、操作、元素、组件和/或这些的分组的存在或添加。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括要素的过程、方法或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中,每个实施例重点说明的可以是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分可以互相参见。对于实施例公开的方法、产品等而言,如果其与实施例公开的方法部分相对应,那么相关之处可以参见方法部分的描述。The above description and drawings fully illustrate the embodiments of the present disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural, logical, electrical, process, and other changes. The embodiments only represent possible changes. Unless explicitly required, individual components and functions are optional, and the order of operations can be changed. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. The scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure includes the entire scope of the claims and all available equivalents of the claims. When used in this application, although the terms "first", "second", etc. may be used in this application to describe various elements, these elements should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element from another element. For example, without changing the meaning of the description, the first element can be called the second element, and similarly, the second element can be called the first element, as long as all occurrences of the "first element" are renamed consistently and all occurrences "Second component" can be renamed consistently. The first element and the second element are both elements, but they may not be the same element. Moreover, the terms used in this application are only used to describe the embodiments and are not used to limit the claims. As used in the description of the embodiments and claims, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms of "a" (a), "one" (an) and "the" (the) are intended to also include plural forms . Similarly, the term "and/or" as used in this application refers to any and all possible combinations of one or more of the associated lists. In addition, when used in this application, the term "comprise" (comprise) and its variants "comprises" and/or including (comprising) and the like refer to the stated features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, and/or The existence of components does not exclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, elements, components and/or groups of these. If there are no more restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "including a..." does not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, or equipment including the elements. In this article, each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments, and the same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referred to each other. For the methods, products, etc. disclosed in the embodiments, if they correspond to the method parts disclosed in the embodiments, see the descriptions in the method parts for relevant points.
本领域技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,可以取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。技术人员可以对 每个特定的应用来使用不同方法以实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本公开实施例的范围。技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的***、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art may be aware that the units and algorithm steps of the examples described in the embodiments disclosed in this specification can be implemented by electronic hardware or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed by hardware or software may depend on the specific application and design constraint conditions of the technical solution. The skilled person may use different methods for each specific application to realize the described functions, but such realization should not be considered as going beyond the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. The skilled person can clearly understand that, for the convenience and conciseness of the description, the specific working process of the system, device, and unit described above can refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, which is not repeated here.
本文所披露的实施例中,所揭露的方法、产品(包括但不限于装置、设备等),可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,可以仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个***,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另外,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例。另外,在本公开实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In the embodiments disclosed herein, the disclosed methods and products (including but not limited to devices, equipment, etc.) may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of units may only be a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units through some interfaces, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units can be selected to implement this embodiment according to actual needs. In addition, the functional units in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
附图中的流程图和框图显示了根据本公开实施例的***、方法和计算机程序产品的可能实现的体系架构、功能和操作。在这点上,流程图或框图中的每个方框可以代表一个模块、程序段或代码的一部分,模块、程序段或代码的一部分包含一个或一个以上用于实现规定的逻辑功能的可执行指令。在有些作为替换的实现中,方框中所标注的功能也可以以不同于附图中所标注的顺序发生。例如,两个连续的方框实际上可以基本并行地执行,它们有时也可以按相反的顺序执行,这可以依所涉及的功能而定。框图和/或流程图中的每个方框、以及框图和/或流程图中的方框的组合,可以用执行规定的功能或动作的专用的基于硬件的***来实现,或者可以用专用硬件与计算机指令的组合来实现。The flowcharts and block diagrams in the drawings show the possible implementation architecture, functions, and operations of the system, method, and computer program product according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a module, program segment, or part of code, and the module, program segment, or part of code includes one or more executables for realizing the specified logical function. instruction. In some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the block may also occur in a different order from the order marked in the drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks can actually be executed in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. Each block in the block diagram and/or flowchart, and the combination of the blocks in the block diagram and/or flowchart, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system that performs the specified functions or actions, or can be implemented by dedicated hardware Realized in combination with computer instructions.
Claims (10)
- 一种用于控制空调的方法,其特征在于,包括:A method for controlling an air conditioner, characterized in that it comprises:确定人员情绪状态;Determine the emotional state of personnel;获得与所述人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程;Obtain a temperature adjustment process matching the emotional state of the person;根据所述调温过程控制空调运行;Controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process;其中,所述调温过程包括随时间变化的设定温度和随时间变化的设定风速。Wherein, the temperature adjustment process includes a set temperature that changes with time and a set wind speed that changes with time.
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,确定人员情绪状态,包括:The method of claim 1, wherein determining the emotional state of a person comprises:确定人员处于情绪低落状态;或者,Make sure that the person is in a state of depression; or,确定人员处于情绪平静状态;或者,Make sure the person is in a state of emotional calm; or,确定人员处于情绪激烈状态。Make sure that the personnel are in a state of intense emotions.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,获得与所述人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein obtaining a temperature adjustment process that matches the emotional state of the person comprises:在人员处于情绪低落状态时,将所述设定温度提高第一温度,将所述设定风速降低第一速度;When the person is in a state of depression, increasing the set temperature by a first temperature, and lowering the set wind speed by a first speed;第一时间后,恢复所述设定温度和所述设定风速。After the first time, restore the set temperature and the set wind speed.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,获得与所述人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein obtaining a temperature adjustment process that matches the emotional state of the person comprises:在人员处于情绪平静状态时,维持所述设定温度和所述设定风速;When the person is in a state of emotional calm, maintain the set temperature and the set wind speed;第二时间后,将所述设定温度提高第二温度,将所述设定风速降低第二速度。After the second time, the set temperature is increased by a second temperature, and the set wind speed is decreased by a second speed.
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,获得与所述人员情绪状态匹配的调温过程,包括:The method according to claim 2, wherein obtaining a temperature adjustment process that matches the emotional state of the person comprises:在人员情绪处于情绪激烈状态时,将所述设定温度降低第三温度,将所述设定风速提高第三速度;When the person is in an emotionally intense state, reducing the set temperature by a third temperature, and increasing the set wind speed by a third speed;第三时间后,恢复所述设定温度和所述设定风速。After the third time, restore the set temperature and the set wind speed.
- 根据权利要求1至5任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述调温过程控制空调运行,包括:The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein controlling the operation of the air conditioner according to the temperature adjustment process comprises:获得与所述人员情绪状态匹配的设定温度差和实时环境温度;Obtain the set temperature difference and the real-time ambient temperature that match the emotional state of the person;计算所述实时环境温度与所述设定温度差的和/差,确定室内机的盘管温度;Calculate the sum/difference of the difference between the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature, and determine the coil temperature of the indoor unit;根据所述盘管温度控制空调运行。The operation of the air conditioner is controlled according to the temperature of the coil.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,获得与人员情绪匹配的设定温度差,包括:The method according to claim 6, characterized in that obtaining the set temperature difference matching the emotion of the person comprises:在人员处于情绪低落状态时,以第一温度差作为所述设定温度差;When the person is in a state of depression, use the first temperature difference as the set temperature difference;在人员处于情绪平静状态时,以第二温度差作为所述设定温度差;When the person is in an emotionally calm state, use the second temperature difference as the set temperature difference;在人员处于情绪激烈状态时,以第三温度差作为所述设定温度差;When the person is in a state of intense emotions, use the third temperature difference as the set temperature difference;其中,所述第一温度差小于所述第二温度差,所述第二温度差小于所述第三温度差。Wherein, the first temperature difference is smaller than the second temperature difference, and the second temperature difference is smaller than the third temperature difference.
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,The method according to claim 6, wherein:在所述实时环境温度低于设定环境温度时,计算所述实时环境温度和所述设定温度差的和;When the real-time ambient temperature is lower than the set ambient temperature, calculating the sum of the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature difference;在所述实时环境温度高于设定环境温度时,计算所述实时环境温度和所述设定温度差的差。When the real-time ambient temperature is higher than the set ambient temperature, the difference between the real-time ambient temperature and the set temperature difference is calculated.
- 一种用于控制空调的装置,包括处理器和存储有程序指令的存储器,其特征在于,所述处理器被配置为在执行所述程序指令时,执行如权利要求1至8任一项所述的用于控制空调的方法。A device for controlling an air conditioner, comprising a processor and a memory storing program instructions, wherein the processor is configured to execute the program instructions as described in any one of claims 1 to 8. The method used to control the air conditioner.
- 一种空调,其特征在于,包括如权利要求9所述的用于控制空调的装置。An air conditioner, characterized by comprising the device for controlling the air conditioner according to claim 9.
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