WO2020238384A1 - 阵列基板的制作方法、阵列基板、显示面板及显示装置 - Google Patents
阵列基板的制作方法、阵列基板、显示面板及显示装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020238384A1 WO2020238384A1 PCT/CN2020/081886 CN2020081886W WO2020238384A1 WO 2020238384 A1 WO2020238384 A1 WO 2020238384A1 CN 2020081886 W CN2020081886 W CN 2020081886W WO 2020238384 A1 WO2020238384 A1 WO 2020238384A1
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L27/00—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate
- H01L27/02—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers
- H01L27/12—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body
- H01L27/1214—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs
- H01L27/1248—Devices consisting of a plurality of semiconductor or other solid-state components formed in or on a common substrate including semiconductor components specially adapted for rectifying, oscillating, amplifying or switching and having potential barriers; including integrated passive circuit elements having potential barriers the substrate being other than a semiconductor body, e.g. an insulating body comprising a plurality of TFTs formed on a non-semiconducting substrate, e.g. driving circuits for AMLCDs with a particular composition or shape of the interlayer dielectric specially adapted to the circuit arrangement
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
- H10K59/10—OLED displays
- H10K59/12—Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K71/00—Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to the field of display technology, and in particular to a manufacturing method of an array substrate, an array substrate, a display panel and a display device.
- TFT Thin Film Transistor
- AMOLED Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode
- the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a manufacturing method of an array substrate, including:
- the pattern of the thin film transistor, the passivation layer, the pattern of the color resist layer, and the pattern of the planarization layer are sequentially formed on the base substrate; wherein the pattern of the thin film transistor and the pattern of the color resist layer are on the base substrate.
- the orthographic projections on the above do not overlap each other, and the pattern of the planarization layer has a first through hole above the pattern of the thin film transistor;
- the photoresist layer is patterned to form a photoresist pattern;
- the photoresist pattern has a via hole located above the drain in the thin film transistor within the range of the first through hole, and
- the photoresist pattern has the largest thickness in the area above the pattern of the color resist layer;
- the photoresist pattern as a shield, dry etching the passivation layer exposed by the via, and the passivation layer forms a second via at a position corresponding to the via;
- a pattern of an anode is formed on the pattern of the planarization layer, and the anode is electrically connected to the drain through the second through hole.
- the photoresist pattern includes a completely removed area, a first partially reserved area, and a completely reserved area; the completely removed area is The area where the via is located, the fully reserved area is the area where the pattern of the color resist layer is located, and the first partial reserved area is the area in the first through hole excluding the via;
- the thickness of the photoresist pattern in the first partial reserved area is less than the thickness of the completely reserved area.
- the photoresist pattern further includes a second partial reserved area, and the second partial reserved area is in addition to the first A through hole and an area other than the pattern of the color resist layer; the thickness of the photoresist pattern in the second partial reserved area is greater than the thickness of the first partial reserved area and less than the thickness of the completely reserved area.
- patterning the photoresist layer specifically includes:
- the photoresist layer is patterned by using a halftone mask or a gray tone mask;
- the halftone mask includes: a completely light-transmitting area corresponding to the completely removed area, and the first part The first partial light-transmitting area corresponding to the reserved area, the second partial light-transmitting area corresponding to the second partial reserved area, the light-shielding area corresponding to the completely reserved area; the light transmission of the first partial light-transmitting area is The light transmission of the completely light-transmitting area is 50%, and the light transmission of the second partial light-transmitting area is 10%-20% of the light transmission of the completely light-transmitting area.
- the thickness of the photoresist pattern in the first partial reserved area is 1.5 ⁇ m-1.8 ⁇ m
- the photolithography The thickness of the photoresist pattern in the completely reserved area is 2.1 ⁇ m
- the thickness of the photoresist pattern in the second partial reserved area is 1.7 ⁇ m-1.9 ⁇ m.
- performing dry etching on the passivation layer exposed by the via hole specifically includes:
- the passivation layer is subjected to dry etching treatment using a combined gas of O 2 and CF 4 with a varying ratio.
- the combined gas of O 2 and CF 4 with a varying ratio includes: a combined gas with O 2 content greater than CF 4 , and O 2 A combined gas with a content less than CF 4 .
- the passivation layer is subjected to dry etching treatment by at least two dry etching processes, wherein each dry etching process etching the ratio of O 2 and CF 4 are fixed, two adjacent dry etching of O 2 and CF 4 ratio is varied.
- the present disclosure in the embodiment of the array substrate manufacturing method provided in the embodiment, before the dry etching in a ratio of O 2 ratio of greater than 2 after a dry etching O.
- the passivation layer is dry-etched by two dry etching; the first dry-etching
- the content of O 2 in the etching is 55%-65%, and the content of CF 4 is 35%-45%; the content of O 2 in the second dry etching is 15%-35% and the content of CF 4 is 65% ⁇ 85%.
- the first dry etching removes half of the thickness of the passivation layer, and the second dry etching The other half of the thickness of the passivation layer is removed by etching.
- the passivation layer is dry-etched by one dry etching process.
- the proportion of O 2 gradually decreases.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an array substrate, which is manufactured by using any of the above-mentioned manufacturing methods provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, and the array substrate includes:
- a thin film transistor located on the base substrate including an active layer, a gate insulating layer, a gate, a source and a drain;
- a planarization layer located on the color resist layer and having a first through hole covering the thin film transistor
- the anode is located on the planarization layer and extends to the bottom of the first through hole, and is electrically connected to the drain through the second through hole.
- the second through hole has at least two slope angles, and is directed toward the second through hole along the base substrate, The degree of the slope angle increases.
- the thin film transistor is a top-gate thin film transistor.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a display panel, including the above-mentioned array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a display device, including the above-mentioned display panel provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a manufacturing method of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an array substrate provided by an embodiment of the disclosure.
- 3A to 3E are respectively schematic cross-sectional structural diagrams after performing various steps in the manufacturing method of the array substrate provided by the embodiments of the disclosure.
- large-size OLEDs have become the mainstream of development due to their high contrast, self-luminescence and becoming a new growth hotspot for TV.
- TFTs with top-gate structures in large-size OLEDs have higher on-state currents and higher currents than TFTs with bottom-gate structures.
- the aperture ratio and better TFT stability have attracted attention.
- large-size OLED adopts WRGB color film technology, that is, BGR is built on the array passivation layer (Array PVX).
- the current thickness of BGR is relatively thick (generally ⁇ 3.0 ⁇ m ), because the thickness of the BGR is relatively thick, in order to ensure the planarization effect, the corresponding organic planarization layer (Resin) is also thick (generally ⁇ 3.3 ⁇ m).
- a Resin-free via hole will be formed in the TFT area during the planarization layer process.
- the subsequent passivation layer via hole mask source drain metal and ITO connection via hole
- the inherent fluidity will make the photoresist in the Resin through hole thicker than the pixel area, and the photoresist in the pixel area is thinner.
- the dry etching profile will be affected, the etching rate will slow down, and the passivation layer will be dry Due to the thin photoresist in the pixel area during the method of etching, dry etching damage (DE damage) may occur to the planarization layer of the pixel area, resulting in abnormal evaporation of the subsequent organic light-emitting layer (EL) and reduced organic film transmittance.
- DE damage dry etching damage
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide a manufacturing method of an array substrate, an array substrate, a display panel, and a display device.
- a manufacturing method of an array substrate, an array substrate, a display panel, and a display device In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present disclosure clearer, specific implementations of the array substrate manufacturing method, array substrate, display panel, and display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
- each layer of the film in the drawings do not reflect the true ratio of the array substrate, and the purpose is only to illustrate the present disclosure.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a manufacturing method of an array substrate, as shown in FIG. 1, including:
- the pattern of the thin film transistor, the passivation layer, the pattern of the color resist layer, and the pattern of the planarization layer are sequentially formed on the base substrate; wherein the pattern of the thin film transistor and the pattern of the color resist layer are projected on the base substrate. Do not overlap each other, and the pattern of the planarization layer has a first through hole above the pattern of the thin film transistor;
- the photoresist pattern has a via hole located above the drain in the thin film transistor within the range of the first through hole, and the photoresist pattern is on the color resist layer
- the area above the pattern has the largest thickness; for example, the photoresist pattern may include a completely removed area, a first partial reserved area, and a completely reserved area; wherein the completely removed area is the area where the via is located, and the first partial reserved area is the first
- the area covered by a through hole that is, the area where the first through hole is located except for the via hole, and the completely reserved area is the area where the pattern of the color resist layer is located;
- the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure, in the process of patterning the photoresist layer formed above the pattern of the planarization layer, when the via hole of the completely removed area is formed, Make the photoresist pattern have the largest thickness in the area above the pattern of the color resist layer, so that when the passivation layer is subsequently dry etched, it can prevent dry etching damage to the planarization layer above the color resist layer. It is possible that the subsequent evaporation of the organic light-emitting layer is abnormal and the transmittance of the organic film is reduced.
- the photoresist pattern may include a completely removed area, a first partially reserved area, and a completely reserved area; wherein, the completely removed area is excessive
- a better dry engraving profile is formed when layering.
- the photoresist pattern may further include a second Part of the reserved area, the second part of the reserved area is the area other than the pattern of the first through hole and the color resist layer, that is, the second part of the reserved area does not overlap with the orthographic projection of the thin film transistor and the color resist on the base substrate, and
- the thickness of the photoresist in the second partial reserved area is greater than the thickness of the photoresist in the first partial reserved area and smaller than the thickness of the fully reserved area.
- patterning the photoresist layer may specifically include:
- a halftone mask or a gray tone mask is used to pattern the photoresist layer;
- the halftone mask may include: a completely transparent area corresponding to the completely removed area, and a first part of the transparent area corresponding to the first partial reserved area.
- the light transmission of the first part of the light transmission area is 50% of the light transmission of the completely light transmission area
- the light transmission of the two-part light-transmitting area is 10%-20% of the light transmission of the complete light-transmitting area.
- the thickness of the generally coated photoresist layer in the related art is 1.8 ⁇ m, and the photoresist coated in the present disclosure
- the thickness of the layer can be 2.1 ⁇ m. Due to the fluidity of the photoresist, the thickness of the photoresist in the first through hole of the planarization layer can be 3 ⁇ m-3.6 ⁇ m, so after the first part of the light-transmitting area is irradiated
- the thickness of the photoresist pattern in the first part of the reserved area can be 1.5 ⁇ m-1.8 ⁇ m, and the thickness of the photoresist pattern in the completely reserved area is 2.1 ⁇ m.
- the photoresist pattern The thickness of the reserved area in the second part may be 1.7 ⁇ m-1.9 ⁇ m.
- the halftone mask or gray tone mask used in the present disclosure makes the photoresist in the first through hole of the planarization layer meet the etching requirements, and the thickness will not be affected by the fluidity of the photoresist. It is thicker, and the corresponding photoresist above the color resist layer is thicker, which can withstand subsequent passivation layer etching, and will not cause dry etching damage to the planarization layer, which improves the reliability of the panel; and the second part is retained The thickness of the photoresist pattern in the region is reduced to 10%-20% of the original photoresist, so that the subsequent remaining photoresist pattern is easily peeled off.
- the passivation layer when the passivation layer is dry-etched, when the O 2 content is high, the etching rate of the photoresist pattern is faster, but the slope angle of the obtained second through hole is smaller; when CF 4 When the content is high, the passivation layer is etched faster, but the slope angle of the obtained second through hole is larger.
- generally only one etching is used, and the content of O 2 is greater than the ratio of CF 4 , so that the etching rate of the photoresist pattern is faster, so after the passivation layer is etched, the large amount will be etched away.
- Part of the photoresist pattern keeps the photoresist pattern above the color resist layer thinner, which is likely to cause dry etching damage to the planarization layer, which affects the subsequent evaporation of the organic functional layer.
- the dry etching treatment on the passivation layer exposed by the via hole may specifically include:
- the combined gas of O 2 and CF 4 is used to dry etch the passivation layer, and the ratio of O 2 to CF 4 changes.
- the ratio of O 2 and CF 4 in the etching process By changing the ratio of O 2 and CF 4 in the etching process, the etching of the photoresist pattern can be reduced, so that the photoresist pattern above the color resist layer remains thick without dry etching damage to the planarization layer , So as not to affect the subsequent evaporation of the organic functional layer.
- the combined gas of O 2 and CF 4 with a varying ratio may include: a combined gas with an O 2 content greater than CF 4 and a combined gas with an O 2 content less than CF 4 .
- At least two dry etching may be used to dry the passivation layer, wherein each dry etching the proportion of O 2 in erosion and CF 4 is fixed, two adjacent dry etching of O 2 and CF 4 ratio is varied.
- At least two dry etching are used to dry the passivation layer, wherein the previous dry etching the proportion of O 2 is greater than the ratio of etching in a dry O 2.
- the content of O 2 in the first dry etching can be 55%-65%, and the content of CF 4 is 35%. ⁇ 45%; the content of O 2 in the second dry etching can be 15% to 35%, and the content of CF 4 is 65% to 85%.
- the first dry etching is performed with CF 4 (content 35%-45%) + O 2 (content 55%-65%), and high source power and high bias power are used.
- Etching about 50% of the passivation layer because the O 2 content is high and the thickness of the photoresist in the first through hole of the planarization layer is not thick, it meets the etching requirements, so that the passivation layer can be etched better
- the etching rate of the photoresist is faster.
- only 50% of the thickness of the passivation layer is etched, only about 0.4 ⁇ m ⁇ 0.5 ⁇ m of light is consumed.
- the resist pattern keeps the photoresist pattern thicker above the color resist layer and will not cause dry etching damage to the planarization layer, thereby not affecting the subsequent evaporation of the organic functional layer.
- the second dry etching is carried out with CF 4 (content of 65%-85%) + O 2 (content of 15%-35%), and high source power and high bias power are used to etch the remaining
- the passivation layer with a thickness of 50%, due to the high content of CF 4 will etch the passivation layer faster, and the angle of the dry etching of the passivation layer will be steep (60° ⁇ 70°), but due to the first etching Half of the passivation layer has been etched, so the dry etching angle of the second half of the passivation layer has no effect on the subsequent anode deposition, and because the content of CF 4 is higher, the content of O 2 is less, which can avoid the dry etching process.
- the further consumption of O 2 prevents the dry etching process from causing dry etching damage to the planarization layer.
- only one dry etching may be used to dry the passivation layer.
- the proportion of O 2 gradually decreases.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an array substrate, as shown in FIG. 2, which is manufactured by using the above-mentioned manufacturing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the array substrate includes: a base substrate 1, a thin film transistor 2, a passivation layer 3, a color resist layer 4 and a planarization layer 5 stacked on the base substrate 1 in sequence, and an anode 6.
- the thin film transistor 2 specifically includes: an active layer 21, a gate insulating layer 22, a gate 23, a source 24 and a drain 25.
- the planarization layer 5 has a first through hole P1 covering the thin film transistor 2
- the passivation layer 3 has a drain 21 located in the thin film transistor 2.
- the anode 6 extends to the bottom of the first through hole P1, and is electrically connected to the drain 21 of the thin film transistor 2 through the second through hole P2 of the passivation layer 3.
- the thin film transistor 2 may be a top-gate thin film transistor.
- the array substrate may further include a buffer layer 8 between the thin film transistor 2 and the base substrate 1, a light-shielding metal layer 7 between the buffer layer 8 and the base substrate 1, and the light-shielding metal layer 7 for shielding the active layer 4.
- an interlayer insulating layer 9 between the source and drain electrodes (24 and 25) and the gate 23.
- the embodiment takes twice dry etching of the passivation layer as an example, the slope angle has two ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2), along the base substrate 1 pointing away from the base substrate 1, the degree of the slope angle gradually decreases, and the slope angle is It refers to the angle between the dry-etched slope of the passivation layer 3 and the base substrate 1, that is, the degree of ⁇ 1 is greater than the degree of ⁇ 2.
- the array substrate may be applied to an organic light emitting diode (OLED) display panel.
- the array substrate may also include a cathode and an organic functional layer located between the anode and the cathode.
- a light-shielding metal film can be deposited on the base substrate 1 by chemical vapor deposition.
- the light-shielding metal film can be a metal such as molybdenum or molybdenum-niobium alloy, and the thickness can be 0.10 ⁇ m ⁇ 0.15 ⁇ m, followed by exposure and development And after wet etching, a light-shielding metal layer 7 is formed. Specifically, the wet etching of the light-shielding metal thin film can be etched with mixed acid.
- a buffer layer 8 can be deposited on the base substrate 1 on which the light-shielding metal layer 2 is formed by using a chemical vapor deposition method or a magnetron sputtering method.
- the material of the buffer layer 8 may be silicon oxide, and the thickness may be 0.3 ⁇ m to 0.5 ⁇ m.
- a metal oxide semiconductor film can be deposited on the buffer layer 8 by a chemical vapor deposition method, and then a patterning process is performed on the metal oxide semiconductor film to form the active layer 21, that is, after the photoresist is coated, a common mask is used.
- the film plate exposes, develops, and etches the photoresist to form the active layer 21.
- the material of the active layer 4 may be indium tin oxide (IGZO), and the thickness may be 0.05 ⁇ m to 0.1 ⁇ m.
- a gate insulating film can be deposited on the base substrate 1 on which the active layer 21 is formed by a chemical vapor deposition method or a magnetron sputtering method.
- the gate insulating film may be made of silicon oxide with a thickness of 0.1 ⁇ m to 0.2 ⁇ m.
- a layer of gate metal film can be deposited on the gate insulating film by magnetron sputtering.
- the gate metal film may be copper metal.
- the thickness of the gate metal film may be 0.4 ⁇ m to 0.5 ⁇ m.
- the gate 23 is formed by a patterning process, specifically, a photoresist is coated on the gate metal film, and then the photoresist is exposed by a mask, and the gate 23 is formed after development and etching. This etching process It can be a copper wet etching process, and a hydrogen peroxide solution can be used for wet etching.
- the gate mask (ie, the photoresist pattern) above the gate 23 is retained to perform a dry etching process on the gate insulating film to form the gate insulating layer 22.
- a mixed gas of CF 4 with a flow rate of 2000 sccm to 2500 sccm and O 2 with a flow rate of 1000 sccm to 1500 sccm can be used to dry etch the gate insulating film without photoresist protection.
- the gate mask that is, the photoresist pattern
- the active layer 21 exposed after the gate insulating layer is dry-etched ⁇ . Since the active layer 21 includes a channel region covered by the gate insulating layer 22 and a source contact region and a drain contact region located on both sides of the channel region, the source contact region and the drain contact region are electrically conductive.
- the chemical treatment can reduce the contact resistance of the source 24, the drain 25 and the active layer 21 to be formed, and improve the conductivity. Specifically, ammonia gas (NH 3 ) or helium gas (He) can be used for the conduction treatment. After that, the photoresist is wet stripped.
- a layer of interlayer insulating layer 9 is deposited.
- the material of the interlayer insulating layer 9 can be silicon oxide, and the thickness can be 0.45 ⁇ m to 0.6 ⁇ m.
- a layer of photoresist is coated, and then the photoresist is applied by a mask. Exposure is carried out, and after development and etching, contact holes corresponding to the source and drain electrodes to be formed are formed to electrically connect the source and drain electrodes with the active layer 21, and the contact holes are dry-etched and then subjected to wet stripping.
- the source/drain metal film can be a metal such as copper and aluminum with a thickness of 0.5 ⁇ m to 0.7 ⁇ m.
- the source electrode 24 and the drain electrode 25 are formed by photolithography and wet etching.
- a passivation layer 3 is deposited on the base substrate 1 where the source electrode 24 and the drain electrode 25 are formed.
- the material of the passivation layer 3 can be a silicon oxide-top/silicon nitride/silicon oxide-bottom composite layer, Considering the influence on characteristics, the thickness of the silicon oxide-top can be 0.1 ⁇ m-0.2 ⁇ m, the thickness of the silicon nitride can be 0.03 ⁇ m-0.05 ⁇ m, and the thickness of the silicon oxide-bottom can be 0.1 ⁇ m-0.2 ⁇ m, as shown in FIG. 3A.
- the color resist layer 4 is formed on the passivation layer 3. Specifically, the Blue, Green, and Red color resist steps can be carried out successively; then a planarization layer 5 is formed on the base substrate 1 on which the color resist layer 4 is formed, and The patterning process forms a first through hole P1 in the corresponding planarization layer 5 above the thin film transistor 2. Specifically, a photoresist is coated on the planarization layer 5, and then the photoresist is exposed by a mask, and the first through hole P1 is formed after development and etching, and then the photoresist is wet stripped. As shown in Figure 3B.
- a photoresist layer is formed on the planarization layer with the first through hole P1, and then the photoresist layer is exposed, developed and etched using a halftone mask to form a photoresist pattern, as shown in Figure 3C
- the photoresist pattern includes a completely removed area 01, a first partially reserved area 02, a second partially reserved area 03 and a completely reserved area 04; wherein the completely removed area 01 is within the range of the first through hole P1 and is located Above the drain 25, the first partial reserved area 02 is covered by the first through hole P1, and the completely reserved area 04 covers the area where the color resist layer 4 is located.
- the photoresist layer is a positive photoresist, and its thickness can be 2.1 ⁇ m. Due to the fluidity of the photoresist, the thickness of the photoresist in the first through hole P1 of the planarization layer 5 is 3 The thickness of the photoresist is variable, so the thickness of the photoresist in the first part of the reserved area 02 is 1.5. The thickness of the photoresist in the reserved area is 2.1. The thickness of the photoresist pattern in the completely reserved area 04 is 2.1. The thickness of the photoresist pattern is 1.7 domains.
- the photoresist in the first through hole P1 of the planarization layer 5 meets the etching requirements, and the thickness is not thick due to the fluidity of the photoresist, and the color resistance
- the thickness of the corresponding photoresist above the layer 4 is relatively thick, which can withstand the subsequent etching of the passivation layer 3, will not cause dry etching damage to the planarization layer 5, and improve the reliability of the panel; and the second part of the area 03
- the thickness of the photoresist pattern is reduced to 10%-20% of the original photoresist, so that it is easy to peel off when the photoresist is subsequently peeled off.
- the second dry etching is carried out with CF 4 (content of 65%-85%) + O 2 (content of 15%-35%), and high source power and high bias power are used to etch the remaining
- the passivation layer 3 with a thickness of 50%, due to the higher CF 4 content, will etch the passivation layer 3 faster, and the angle of dry etching on the passivation layer 3 will be steeper (60°-70°).
- the passivation layer 3 forms a second through hole P2 at a position corresponding to the completely removed area 01, and then strips the photoresist pattern, as shown in FIG. 3D.
- An anode 6 is formed on the planarization layer 5, and the anode 6 is electrically connected to the drain 25 through the second through hole P2, as shown in FIG. 3E.
- the array substrate provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can be manufactured.
- embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a display panel, including the above-mentioned array substrate provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the implementation of the display panel can be referred to the embodiment of the above-mentioned array substrate, and the repetition will not be repeated.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a display device, including the above-mentioned display panel provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the display device can be any product or component with a display function, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a monitor, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, etc.
- a display device reference may be made to the above-mentioned embodiment of the array substrate, and the repetition is not repeated here.
- the manufacturing method of the array substrate, the display panel, and the display device provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure by patterning the photoresist layer formed on the planarization layer, make a portion of the first through hole above the drain of the thin film transistor There is no photoresist layer, part of the photoresist layer remains in other parts of the first through hole, and the corresponding photoresist layer above the color resist layer is completely retained; in this way, when the passivation layer is subsequently dry etched, the Only part of the photoresist layer remains in the other part of a through hole, which is thinner than the photoresist layer completely reserved in the other part of the first through hole in the related art.
- the present disclosure is beneficial to form a better passivation layer when dry etching Dry etching Profile;
- the thickness of the photoresist layer above the color resist layer in the present disclosure is relatively thicker than the thickness of the photoresist layer above the color resist layer in the related art.
- the present disclosure can prevent The planarization layer above the color resist is damaged by dry etching, so as to avoid the possibility of abnormal evaporation of the subsequent organic light-emitting layer and decrease in the transmittance of the organic film.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (17)
- 一种阵列基板的制作方法,其中,包括:在衬底基板上依次形成薄膜晶体管的图形、钝化层、色阻层的图形和平坦化层的图形;其中,所述薄膜晶体管的图形和所述色阻层的图形在所述衬底基板上的正投影互不重叠,所述平坦化层的图形在所述薄膜晶体管的图形上方具有第一通孔;在平坦化层的图形上形成光刻胶层;对所述光刻胶层进行图案化处理,形成光刻胶图案;所述光刻胶图案在所述第一通孔的范围内具有位于所述薄膜晶体管中漏极上方的过孔,所述光刻胶图案在所述色阻层的图形上方的区域具有的厚度最大;以所述光刻胶图案作为遮挡,对所述过孔露出的所述钝化层进行干法刻蚀处理,所述钝化层在所述过孔对应的位置形成第二通孔;剥离所述光刻胶图案;在所述平坦化层的图形上形成阳极的图形,所述阳极通过所述第二通孔与所述漏极电连接。
- 如权利要求1所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,所述光刻胶图案包括完全去除区域、第一部分保留区域和完全保留区域;所述完全去除区域为所述过孔所在区域,所述完全保留区域为所述色阻层的图形所在区域,所述第一部分保留区域为所述第一通孔中除所述过孔以外的所在区域;所述光刻胶图案在所述第一部分保留区域的厚度小于所述完全保留区域的厚度。
- 如权利要求2所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,所述光刻胶图案还包括第二部分保留区域,所述第二部分保留区域为除所述第一通孔和所述色阻层的图形以外的区域;所述光刻胶图案在所述第二部分保留区域的厚度大于所述第一部分保留区域的厚度且小于所述完全保留区域的厚度。
- 如权利要求3所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,对所述光刻胶层进 行图案化处理,具体包括:采用半色调掩膜板或灰色调掩模板对所述光刻胶层进行图案化处理;所述半色调掩膜板包括:与所述完全去除区域对应的完全透光区域,与所述第一部分保留区域对应的第一部分透光区域,与所述第二部分保留区域对应的第二部分透光区域,与所述完全保留区域对应的遮光区域;所述第一部分透光区域的透光量为所述完全透光区域的透光量的50%,所述第二部分透光区域的透光量为所述完全透光区域的透光量的10%~20%。
- 如权利要求4所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,所述光刻胶图案在所述第一部分保留区域的厚度为1.5μm-1.8μm,所述光刻胶图案在所述完全保留区域的厚度为2.1μm,所述光刻胶图案在所述第二部分保留区域的厚度为1.7μm-1.9μm。
- 如权利要求1-5任一项所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,对所述过孔露出的所述钝化层进行干法刻蚀处理,具体包括:采用比例变化的O 2和CF 4的组合气体对所述钝化层进行干法刻蚀处理。
- 如权利要求6所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,比例变化的O 2和CF 4的组合气体包括:O 2含量大于CF 4的组合气体,以及O 2含量小于CF 4的组合气体。
- 如权利要求6所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,采用至少两次干法刻蚀对所述钝化层进行干法刻蚀处理,其中每一次干法刻蚀中的O 2和CF 4的比例固定,相邻两次干法刻蚀中的O 2和CF 4的比例是变化的。
- 如权利要求8所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,前一次干法刻蚀中O 2的比例大于后一次干法刻蚀中O 2的比例。
- 如权利要求9所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,采用两次干法刻蚀对所述钝化层进行干法刻蚀处理;第一次干法刻蚀中O 2的含量为55%~65%,CF 4的含量为35%~45%;第二次干法刻蚀中O 2的含量为15%~35%,CF 4的含量为65%~85%。
- 如权利要求10所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,所述第一次干法 刻蚀去除所述钝化层厚度的一半,所述第二次干法刻蚀去除所述钝化层厚度的另一半。
- 如权利要求6所述的阵列基板的制作方法,其中,采用一次干法刻蚀对所述钝化层进行干法刻蚀处理,在处理的过程中,所述O 2的比例逐渐降低。
- 一种阵列基板,其中,采用如权利要求1-12任一项所述的制作方法制得,所述阵列基板包括:衬底基板;薄膜晶体管,位于所述衬底基板之上,所述薄膜晶体管包括有源层、栅极绝缘层、栅极、源极和漏极;钝化层,位于所述薄膜晶体管之上,所述钝化层具有位于所述薄膜晶体管中漏极上方的第二通孔;色阻层,位于所述钝化层之上,且所述色阻层和所述薄膜晶体管在所述衬底基板上的正投影互不重叠;平坦化层,位于所述色阻层之上,且具有覆盖所述薄膜晶体管的第一通孔;阳极,位于所述平坦化层之上且延伸至所述第一通孔的底部,通过所述第二通孔与所述漏极电连接。
- 如权利要求13所述的阵列基板,其中,所述第二通孔具有至少两个坡度角,沿所述衬底基板指向所述第二通孔的方向,所述坡度角的度数增大。
- 如权利要求13所述的阵列基板,其中,所述薄膜晶体管为顶栅型薄膜晶体管。
- 一种显示面板,其中,包括如权利要13-15任一项所述的阵列基板。
- 一种显示装置,其中,包括如权利要16所述的显示面板。
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