WO2020237893A1 - Split type surgical suture device - Google Patents

Split type surgical suture device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020237893A1
WO2020237893A1 PCT/CN2019/104427 CN2019104427W WO2020237893A1 WO 2020237893 A1 WO2020237893 A1 WO 2020237893A1 CN 2019104427 W CN2019104427 W CN 2019104427W WO 2020237893 A1 WO2020237893 A1 WO 2020237893A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
split
suture
rod
fixing
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2019/104427
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张文举
Original Assignee
香港大学深圳医院
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 香港大学深圳医院 filed Critical 香港大学深圳医院
Publication of WO2020237893A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020237893A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06114Packages or dispensers for needles or sutures
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/04Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for suturing wounds; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/06Needles ; Sutures; Needle-suture combinations; Holders or packages for needles or suture materials
    • A61B17/062Needle manipulators

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and relates to a surgical stapler, in particular to a split type surgical stapler.
  • the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a split surgical stapler, which solves the difficulty in suturing the deep ligament tissues of the lacuna and easily damages adjacent organs.
  • the stapler in the prior art cannot be reused, resulting in high manufacturing costs. The problem.
  • a split surgical stapler including a main body control part, a split part, a suture end part and a suture fixing part, one end of the split part and The main body control part is movably connected, and the other end is connected to the suture end part, and the suture fixing part is arranged outside the split part 2 and connected to the split part.
  • the split part includes a split body with a hollow structure and a driven rod assembly, the driven rod assembly is arranged in the split body, and one end of the split body is movably connected to the main body control part , The other end is connected with the suture end part.
  • the main body control part includes a trigger, a housing assembly with a grip handle, a tail end rotating assembly arranged outside the housing assembly, and an active rod arranged in the housing assembly 12, the end rotating assembly and the active rod One end is matched and connected for fixing or loosening the active rod, the trigger and the active rod are fixedly connected for pushing the active rod to move forward; the active rod and the driven rod assembly are matched and connected.
  • the main body control part further includes a split fixing assembly, one side of the split fixing assembly is arranged in the main body control part near the end of the shell assembly of the split body, and the split body passes through the split body.
  • the fixed component is movably connected with the shell component.
  • the split fixing assembly includes a split fixing part main body, a split movable part main body, and a first elastic part.
  • the first elastic part and the split movable part main body are sequentially sleeved on the split fixing part from inside to outside.
  • a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the main body of the split fixing member, and a card groove is provided on the outer wall of the main body of the separate member, and the protrusion is connected to the card slot in a mating manner.
  • the driven rod assembly includes a first driven rod, a first bending member, a first connecting rod, and a suture needle.
  • the driven rod and the connecting rod are respectively arranged at both ends of the bending member and are connected to the first bending member.
  • the suture needle is connected to the end of the first connecting rod away from the first bending part, and the active rod in the main body control part and the end of the first driven rod away from the first bending part are matedly connected.
  • the suturing tip part includes a first suturing tip body with a hollow structure and a thread fixing member, one end of the first suturing tip body is curved, and one end of the first suturing tip body is provided with
  • the suture needle can be inserted into the first through groove 311 for fixing and suturing damaged tissue, and the side wall of the first through groove is provided with a through hole for fixing the fixing member; the first suture tip body The bent end is fixedly connected with the main body of the split body.
  • the driven rod assembly includes a second driven rod, a second bending member, a second connecting rod, and a suture needle assembly.
  • the second driven rod and the second connecting rod are respectively arranged on the second bending member.
  • the two ends are fixedly connected to the second bending member, the suture needle assembly is connected to the end of the second connecting rod away from the second bending member, and the main body control part is matedly connected to the end of the second driven rod away from the second bending member .
  • the suture needle assembly includes a push rod needle and a push rod cap, the push rod cap is sleeved on the end of the push rod needle, and the bottom of the push rod needle is connected to the second connecting rod.
  • the suturing tip part includes a second suturing tip body with a hollow structure, one end of the second suturing tip body is curved, and one end of the second suturing tip body is provided so that the The push rod needle is inserted into a second through groove for fixing and suturing injured tissues, the groove wall of the second through groove is provided with a fixing groove for fixing the push rod cap, and one end of the second suture end body is bent It is fixedly connected with the main body of the split body.
  • the bottoms of the first suture tip body and the second suture tip body are both provided with slits for positioning sutures.
  • the bending angles of the first suture tip body and the second suture tip body with respect to the longitudinal direction of the split body are 10-20 degrees.
  • the suture fixing part includes a spool assembly, a spool positioning cylinder, a fixing fastener and a connecting piece, the spool positioning cylinder is sleeved on the main body of the split body, and the fixing fastener is fixed to the spool On the positioning cylinder, the wire reel assembly passes through the fixed fastener and is connected with the fixed fastener through the connecting member.
  • the wire reel assembly includes an upper reel body and a lower reel body, the upper reel body is fixedly connected to the lower reel body, the connecting piece is arranged in the upper reel body, and the upper reel body is connected to the fixing buckle through the connecting piece.
  • Pieces are connected; the lower plate body is provided with a boss that is provided with a threaded insertion groove and used for winding sutures.
  • the main body control part further includes a third elastic component arranged in the shell component, the third elastic component is sleeved on the active rod for the return of the active rod, and the driven rod assembly further includes two Two second elastic members are respectively sleeved on the first driven rod and the second driven rod for returning the first driven rod and the second driven rod.
  • the first driven rod has a side wall at one end far away from the first bent piece and a side wall at one end of the second driven rod far away from the second bent piece.
  • a limit for the second elastic piece to generate elastic force is provided. Pieces.
  • the tail end rotating assembly includes a tail end rotating part and a rotating fixing part, the tail end rotating part is sleeved on the rotating fixing part, and one end of the active rod is matched and connected with the rotating fixing part.
  • the present invention provides a removable split part between the main body control part and the suture end part, so that when the operation is completed, the medical staff only needs to replace the split part to perform the second
  • the second operation realizes the repeated use of the main body control part and effectively reduces the cost of making the suture device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of part A in Figure 4;
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the suture end portion of the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suture fixing part of the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the wire reel assembly of the split surgical stapler according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is an overall cross-sectional view of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suture end portion of the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the suture tip assembly in the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the split type surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention includes a main body control part 1, a split part 2, a suture end part 3, and a suture fixing part 4, one end of the split part 2 It is movably connected to the main body control part 1, and the other end is connected to the suture end part 3.
  • the suture fixing part 4 is arranged on the outside of the split part 2 and is connected to the split part 2;
  • a detachable split part is arranged between the head part 3, so that when the operation is completed, the medical staff only needs to replace the split part 2 to perform the re-suturing operation, thereby realizing the reuse of the main control part 1.
  • the cost of making the suture device is effectively reduced; at the same time, the suture fixing part is arranged outside the split part 2 and connected with the split part 2, which is beneficial to the fixation of the suture and the guidance during use.
  • the split part 2 includes a split body 21 with a hollow structure and a driven rod assembly 22.
  • the driven rod assembly 22 is arranged in the split body 21, One end of the body part main body 21 is movably connected to the main body control part 1, and the other end is connected to the suture end part 3.
  • the main body control part 1 includes a trigger 11, a housing assembly 12 with a grip handle, a tail end rotating assembly 13 arranged outside the housing assembly 12, and an active lever arranged in the housing assembly 12. 14.
  • the tail end rotating assembly 13 is connected with one end of the active rod 14 to fix or loosen the active rod 14.
  • the trigger 11 and the active rod 14 are fixedly connected to push the active rod 14 forward; the active rod 14 and the slave
  • the movable rod assembly 22 is matedly connected.
  • the main body control part 1 further includes a split fixing assembly 15.
  • One side of the split fixing assembly 15 is arranged in the main body control part 1 near the end of the shell assembly 12 of the split body 21.
  • the split body 21 The split fixing assembly 15 is movably connected with the housing assembly 12.
  • the split fixing assembly 15 includes a split fixing part main body 151, a split moving part main body 152, and a first elastic part 153.
  • the first elastic part 153 and the split moving part main body 153 are sequentially sleeved in the split from inside to outside.
  • a protrusion 1511 is provided on the inner wall of the split fixing part main body 151, and an outer wall of the split body 21 is provided with a clamping groove 211, and the protrusion 1511 is connected to the clamping groove 211 in a mating manner.
  • the driven rod assembly 22 includes a first driven rod 221, a first bending member 222, a first connecting rod 223, and a suture needle 224.
  • the driven rod 221 and the connecting rod 223 are respectively provided at both ends of the bending member 222 and It is fixedly connected to the first bending member 232, the suture needle 224 is connected to the end of the first connecting rod 223 away from the first bending member 222, and the driving rod 14 and the first driven rod 221 in the main body control part 1 are away from the first bending member 222 One end of the mating connection.
  • the suture tip part 3 includes a first suture tip body 31 of a hollow structure, a thread end fixing member 32, one end of the first suture tip body 31 is curved, and the first suture tip body One end of 31 is provided with a first through groove 311 for inserting and fixing the suture needle 234 for suturing damaged tissue, and a through hole for fixing the fixing member 32 is provided on the side wall of the first through groove 311; The bent end of the suture head body 31 is fixedly connected to the split body 21.
  • the bottom of the first suture head body 31 is provided with a slit 343 for positioning the suture.
  • the bending angle of the first suture tip body 31 relative to the longitudinal direction of the split body 21 is 10-20 degrees.
  • the suture fixing part 4 includes a spool assembly 41, a spool positioning cylinder 42, a fixing fastener 43 and a connecting piece 44.
  • the spool positioning cylinder 42 is sleeved on the main body of the split body. 21, the fixed fastener 43 is fixed on the bobbin positioning cylinder 42, and the bobbin assembly 41 passes through the fixed fastener 43 and is connected to the fixed fastener 43 through the connecting element 44.
  • the wire reel assembly 41 includes an upper reel body 411 and a lower reel body 412.
  • the upper reel body 411 is fixedly connected to the lower reel body 412, the connecting member 44 is provided in the upper reel body 411, and the upper reel body 411 is connected to
  • the fixing fastener 43 is connected;
  • the bottom plate 412 is provided with a boss 415 that is provided with a thread inserting groove 417 and used for winding sutures.
  • the main body control part 1 further includes a third elastic component 16 arranged in the shell component 12, and the third elastic component 16 is sleeved on the active rod 14 for the active rod 14
  • the driven rod assembly 22 further includes a second elastic member 229, and the second elastic member 229 is sleeved on the first driven rod 221 for returning the first driven rod 221.
  • a side wall at one end of the first driven rod 221 away from the first bending member 222 is provided with a limiting member 2211 for the second elastic member 229 to generate elastic force.
  • the tail end rotating assembly 13 includes a tail end rotating part 131 and a rotating fixing part 132.
  • the tail end rotating part 131 is sleeved on the rotating fixing part 132, and one end of the active rod 14 is connected to The rotating fixing member 132 is mated and connected.
  • the third elastic component 16 is a spring
  • the housing component 12 is provided with a limiting protrusion 125 for the spring to generate elasticity, and the spring abuts against the limiting protrusion 125.
  • a spring washer 16 is provided between the spring and the limiting protrusion 125, and the spring washer 16 is provided to effectively protect the left and right housings from being damaged by the spring.
  • the housing assembly 12 includes a main body left shell 122, a main body right shell 123, and left and right shell fixing parts 124.
  • the left shell 122 and the right shell 123 are connected by the left and right shell fixing parts 124 in cooperation. ;
  • part of the main body control part 1 is effectively fixed and restricted.
  • a split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention includes a main body control part 1, a split part 2, a suture end part 3, and a suture fixing part 4, one end of the split part 2 It is movably connected to the main body control part 1, and the other end is connected to the suture end part 3.
  • the suture fixing part 4 is arranged on the outside of the split part 2 and is connected to the split part 2;
  • a detachable split part is arranged between the head part 3, so that when the operation is completed, the medical staff only needs to replace the split part 2 to perform the re-suturing operation, thereby realizing the reuse of the main control part 1. ,
  • the cost of making the suture device is effectively reduced; at the same time, the suture fixing part is arranged outside the split part 2 and connected with the split part 2, which is beneficial to the fixation of the suture and the guidance during use.
  • the split part 2 includes a split body 21 with a hollow structure, and a driven rod assembly 22.
  • the driven rod assembly 22 is provided in the split body 21.
  • One end of the split body 21 It is movably connected with the main body control part 1, and the other end is connected with the suture end part 3.
  • the main body control part 1 includes a trigger 11, a housing assembly 12 with a grip handle, a rear end rotating assembly 13 arranged outside the housing assembly 12, and an active rod 14 arranged inside the housing assembly 12.
  • the rear end rotating assembly 13 and One end of the driving rod 14 is matedly connected to fix or release the driving rod 14, and the trigger 11 and the driving rod 14 are fixedly connected to push the driving rod 14 to move forward; the driving rod 14 and the driven rod assembly 22 are matedly connected.
  • the main body control part 1 further includes a split fixing assembly 15.
  • One side of the split fixing assembly 15 is arranged in the main body control part 1 near the end of the shell assembly 12 of the split body 21, and the split body 21 passes through the split body 21.
  • the body fixing assembly 15 is movably connected with the housing assembly 12.
  • the split fixing assembly 15 includes a split fixing part main body 151, a split moving part main body 152, and a first elastic part 153.
  • the first elastic part 153 and the split moving part main body 153 are sequentially sleeved in the split from inside to outside.
  • a protrusion 1511 is provided on the inner wall of the split fixing part main body 151, and an outer wall of the split part main body 21 is provided with a clamping groove 211, and the protrusion 1511 is matedly connected with the clamping groove 211.
  • the driven rod assembly 22 includes a second driven rod 225, a second bending member 226, a second connecting rod 227, and a suture needle assembly 228.
  • the second driven rod 225 and the second connecting rod 226 are respectively arranged at Both ends of the second bending member 226 are fixedly connected to the second bending member 226, the suture needle assembly 228 is connected to the end of the second connecting rod 227 away from the second bending member 226, and the main body control part 1 is away from the second driven rod 225
  • One end of the second bending member 226 is matedly connected.
  • the suture needle assembly 228 includes a push rod needle 2281 and a push rod cap 2282.
  • the push rod cap 2282 is sleeved on the end of the push rod needle 2281, and the bottom of the push rod needle 2281 is connected to the second connecting rod 227.
  • the suture tip part 3 includes a second suture tip body 34 with a hollow structure, one end of the second suture tip body 34 is curved, and one end of the second suture tip body 34 is provided with the push rod
  • the needle 2281 is inserted into the second through groove 341 for fixing and suturing the injured tissue.
  • the wall of the second through groove 341 is provided with a fixing groove 342 for fixing the push rod cap 2282.
  • the second suture end body 34 is bent at one end. It is fixedly connected with the split body 21.
  • the bottom of the second suture head body 34 is provided with a slit 343 for positioning the suture.
  • the bending angle of the second suturing tip body 34 relative to the longitudinal direction of the split body 21 is 10-20 degrees.
  • the suture fixing part 4 includes a spool assembly 41, a spool positioning cylinder 42, a fixing fastener 43 and a connecting piece 44.
  • the spool positioning cylinder 42 is sleeved on the main body of the split body. 21, the fixed fastener 43 is fixed on the bobbin positioning cylinder 42, and the bobbin assembly 41 passes through the fixed fastener 43 and is connected to the fixed fastener 43 through the connecting element 44.
  • the wire reel assembly 41 includes an upper reel body 411 and a lower reel body 412.
  • the upper reel body 411 is fixedly connected to the lower reel body 412, the connecting member 44 is provided in the upper reel body 411, and the upper reel body 411 is connected to
  • the fixing fastener 43 is connected;
  • the bottom plate 412 is provided with a boss 415 that is provided with a thread inserting groove 417 and used for winding sutures.
  • the main body control part 1 further includes a third elastic component 16 arranged in the shell component 12.
  • the third elastic component 16 is sleeved on the active rod 14 for the return of the active rod 14.
  • the driven rod assembly 22 further includes a second elastic member 229, and the second elastic member 229 is sleeved on the second driven rod 225 for returning the second driven rod 225.
  • a side wall at one end of the second driven rod 225 away from the second bending member 226 is provided with a limiting member 2211 for the second elastic member 229 to generate elastic force.
  • the tail end rotating assembly 13 includes a tail end rotating part 131 and a rotating fixing part 132, the tail end rotating part 131 is sleeved on the rotating fixing part 132, and one end of the active rod 14 is matched with the rotating fixing part 132.
  • the third elastic component 16 is a spring
  • the housing component 12 is provided with a limiting protrusion 125 for the spring to generate elasticity, and the spring abuts against the limiting protrusion 125.
  • a spring washer 17 is provided between the spring and the limiting protrusion 125, and the spring washer 17 is provided to effectively protect the left and right housings from being damaged by the spring.
  • the housing assembly 12 includes a main body left shell 122, a main body right shell 123, and left and right shell fixing parts 124.
  • the left shell 122 and the right shell 123 are matedly connected by the left and right shell fixing parts 124;
  • the housing assembly 12 effectively fixes and restricts some parts of the main body control part 1.
  • the instrument of the present invention is dedicated to the suture of tissues in deep body cavities and narrow spaces during surgery; the present invention provides a removable split part 2 between the main body control part 1 and the suture end part 3, so that when the operation is completed
  • the medical staff only need to replace the split part to perform the re-suturing operation, thereby realizing the reuse of the main body control part 1, effectively reducing the cost of making the suture device;
  • the structure is simple and convenient to operate, and the operation is Only need to separate a small space, explore the deep ligament tissue with fingers, and complete the suture under the guidance of the fingers. There is no need to look directly at one time.
  • the stitching is high in power and can be sutured repeatedly, which greatly shortens the operation time and is accurate. It is not easy to accidentally injure adjacent organs, reducing the side injury of the operation.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed is a split type surgical suture device comprising a main body control part (1), a split part (2), a suture end part (3) and a suture fixing part (4), wherein the split part (2) has one end movably connected with the main body control part (1), and another end connected with the suture end part (3). The suture fixing part (4) is arranged outside the split part (2) and is connected with the split part (2). By arranging a removable split part (2) between the main body control part (1) and the suture end part (3), medical staff only need to replace the split part (2) to proceed a second operation when an operation is completed. That is, the main body control part (1) can be repeatedly used after disinfection, while the split part (2) is disposable, which effectively prolongs the service life of the suture device and reduces its manufacturing cost. This structure is used for the suture of deep ligament tissues, the operation is simple and convenient, has high success rate in one-time suture, and can provide repeated suture, which greatly shortens the operation time and makes the suture accurate.

Description

分体式手术缝合器Split surgical stapler 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于医疗器械技术领域,涉及一种手术用缝合器,具体涉及一种分体式手术缝合器。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and relates to a surgical stapler, in particular to a split type surgical stapler.
背景技术Background technique
目前,手术过程中术者在进行缝合固定时所用的缝合器大多为一次性的,不能实现重复利用的目的,从而使得制作缝合器的成本高;并且对于腔隙深部韧带组织需要缝合固定时,用传统的持针器夹持缝针缝合固定时,由于操作部位深而空间狭小,必须大量分离周围组织,在操作部位形成一个较大的空间,在术者直视下才能缝合;这样对周围组织损伤大,易损伤邻近器官,且即使这样,因操作空间小而深、空间照明不足的因素,缝合仍有一定难度,一次性缝合成功率不高,延长了手术时间。At present, most of the staplers used by the surgeon during the suture fixation during the operation are disposable, which cannot be reused, which makes the cost of making the stapler high; and when the deep ligament tissue of the cavity needs to be sutured and fixed, When using a traditional needle holder to hold the suture needle for suture fixation, due to the deep operation site and the narrow space, a large amount of surrounding tissues must be separated to form a large space at the operation site, which can be sutured under the direct view of the surgeon; The tissue damage is large and the adjacent organs are easily damaged. Even so, due to the small and deep operating space and insufficient space lighting, it is still difficult to suture. The power of one-time suture is not high, which prolongs the operation time.
技术问题technical problem
有鉴于此,本发明的主要目的在于提供一种分体式手术缝合器,解决了腔隙深部韧带组织缝合困难,易损伤邻近器官,且现有技术中缝合器不能重复利用,导致其制作成本高的问题。In view of this, the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a split surgical stapler, which solves the difficulty in suturing the deep ligament tissues of the lacuna and easily damages adjacent organs. In addition, the stapler in the prior art cannot be reused, resulting in high manufacturing costs. The problem.
技术解决方案Technical solutions
为达到上述目的,本发明的技术方案是这样实现的:一种分体式手术缝合器,包括主体控制部分、分体部分、缝合端头部分以及缝合线固定部分,所述分体部分的一端与主体控制部分活动连接,另一端与缝合端头部分连接,所述缝合线固定部分设置在分体部分2的外部且与分体部分连接。To achieve the above objective, the technical solution of the present invention is achieved as follows: a split surgical stapler, including a main body control part, a split part, a suture end part and a suture fixing part, one end of the split part and The main body control part is movably connected, and the other end is connected to the suture end part, and the suture fixing part is arranged outside the split part 2 and connected to the split part.
优选地,所述分体部分包括中空结构的分体件主体、从动杆组件,所述从动杆组件设置在分体件主体内,所述分体件主体的一端与主体控制部分活动连接,另一端与缝合端头部分连接。Preferably, the split part includes a split body with a hollow structure and a driven rod assembly, the driven rod assembly is arranged in the split body, and one end of the split body is movably connected to the main body control part , The other end is connected with the suture end part.
优选地,所述主体控制部分包括扳机、具有握持手柄的外壳组件、设置在外壳组件外的尾端旋转组件以及设置在壳组件12内的主动杆,所述尾端旋转组件与主动杆的一端配合连接用于固定或松开主动杆,所述扳机与主动杆固接用于推动主动杆向前位移;所述主动杆与从动杆组件配合连接。Preferably, the main body control part includes a trigger, a housing assembly with a grip handle, a tail end rotating assembly arranged outside the housing assembly, and an active rod arranged in the housing assembly 12, the end rotating assembly and the active rod One end is matched and connected for fixing or loosening the active rod, the trigger and the active rod are fixedly connected for pushing the active rod to move forward; the active rod and the driven rod assembly are matched and connected.
优选地,所述主体控制部分还包括分体固定组件,所述分体固定组件的一侧设置在主体控制部分中外壳组件靠近分体件主体一端的内部,所述分体件主体通过分体固定组件与外壳组件活动连接。Preferably, the main body control part further includes a split fixing assembly, one side of the split fixing assembly is arranged in the main body control part near the end of the shell assembly of the split body, and the split body passes through the split body. The fixed component is movably connected with the shell component.
优选地,所述分体固定组件包括分件固定件主体、分件活动件主体、第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件、分件活动件主体从里至外依次套设在分件固定件主体上,且所述第一弹性件的一端与分件固定件主体固定连接。Preferably, the split fixing assembly includes a split fixing part main body, a split movable part main body, and a first elastic part. The first elastic part and the split movable part main body are sequentially sleeved on the split fixing part from inside to outside. On the main body of the piece, and one end of the first elastic piece is fixedly connected with the main body of the sub-fixing piece.
优选地,所述分件固定件主体的内壁上设置有凸起,所述分体件主体的外壁上设置有卡槽,所述凸起与卡槽配合连接。Preferably, a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the main body of the split fixing member, and a card groove is provided on the outer wall of the main body of the separate member, and the protrusion is connected to the card slot in a mating manner.
优选地,所述从动杆组件包括第一从动杆、第一弯曲件、第一连接杆、缝合针头,所述从动杆、连接杆分别设置在弯曲件的两端且与第一弯曲件固接,所述缝合针头与第一连接杆远离第一弯曲件的一端连接,所述主体控制部分中的主动杆与第一从动杆远离第一弯曲件的一端配合连接。Preferably, the driven rod assembly includes a first driven rod, a first bending member, a first connecting rod, and a suture needle. The driven rod and the connecting rod are respectively arranged at both ends of the bending member and are connected to the first bending member. The suture needle is connected to the end of the first connecting rod away from the first bending part, and the active rod in the main body control part and the end of the first driven rod away from the first bending part are matedly connected.
优选地,所述缝合端头部分包括中空结构的第一缝合端头本体、线头固定件,所述第一缝合端头本体的一端呈弯曲状,所述第一缝合端头本体的一端设置有可使所述缝合针头置入固定、用于缝合损伤组织的第一通槽311,所述第一通槽的侧壁上设置有用于固定固定件的通孔;所述第一缝合端头本体弯曲的一端与分体件主体固定连接。Preferably, the suturing tip part includes a first suturing tip body with a hollow structure and a thread fixing member, one end of the first suturing tip body is curved, and one end of the first suturing tip body is provided with The suture needle can be inserted into the first through groove 311 for fixing and suturing damaged tissue, and the side wall of the first through groove is provided with a through hole for fixing the fixing member; the first suture tip body The bent end is fixedly connected with the main body of the split body.
优选地,所述从动杆组件包括第二从动杆、第二弯曲件、第二连接杆、缝合针头组件,所述第二从动杆、第二连接杆分别设置在第二弯曲件的两端且与第二弯曲件固接,所述缝合针头组件与第二连接杆远离第二弯曲件的一端连接,所述主体控制部分与第二从动杆远离第二弯曲件的一端配合连接。Preferably, the driven rod assembly includes a second driven rod, a second bending member, a second connecting rod, and a suture needle assembly. The second driven rod and the second connecting rod are respectively arranged on the second bending member. The two ends are fixedly connected to the second bending member, the suture needle assembly is connected to the end of the second connecting rod away from the second bending member, and the main body control part is matedly connected to the end of the second driven rod away from the second bending member .
优选地,所述缝合针组件包括推杆针、推杆帽,所述推杆帽套设在推杆针端部,所述推杆针的底部与第二连接杆连接。Preferably, the suture needle assembly includes a push rod needle and a push rod cap, the push rod cap is sleeved on the end of the push rod needle, and the bottom of the push rod needle is connected to the second connecting rod.
优选地,所述缝合端头部分包括中空结构的第二缝合端头本体,所述第二缝合端头本体的一端呈弯曲状,所述第二缝合端头本体的一端设置有可使所述推杆针置入固定、用于缝合损伤组织的第二通槽,所述第二通槽的槽壁上设置有用于固定推杆帽的固定槽,所述第二缝合端头本体弯曲的一端与分体件主体固定连接。Preferably, the suturing tip part includes a second suturing tip body with a hollow structure, one end of the second suturing tip body is curved, and one end of the second suturing tip body is provided so that the The push rod needle is inserted into a second through groove for fixing and suturing injured tissues, the groove wall of the second through groove is provided with a fixing groove for fixing the push rod cap, and one end of the second suture end body is bent It is fixedly connected with the main body of the split body.
优选地,所述第一缝合端头本体和第二缝合端头本体的底部均设置有用于定位缝合线的缝隙。Preferably, the bottoms of the first suture tip body and the second suture tip body are both provided with slits for positioning sutures.
优选地,所述第一缝合端头本体、第二缝合端头本体分别相对所述分体件主体长度方向的弯曲角度为10~20度。Preferably, the bending angles of the first suture tip body and the second suture tip body with respect to the longitudinal direction of the split body are 10-20 degrees.
优选地,所述缝合线固定部分包括线盘组件、线盘定位筒、固定扣件以及连接件,所述线盘定位筒套设在分体件主体上,所述固定扣件固设在线盘定位筒上,所述线盘组件穿设在固定扣件上且通过连接件与固定扣件连接。Preferably, the suture fixing part includes a spool assembly, a spool positioning cylinder, a fixing fastener and a connecting piece, the spool positioning cylinder is sleeved on the main body of the split body, and the fixing fastener is fixed to the spool On the positioning cylinder, the wire reel assembly passes through the fixed fastener and is connected with the fixed fastener through the connecting member.
优选地,所述线盘组件包括上盘体、下盘体,所述上盘体与下盘体固接,所述连接件设置在上盘体内,所述上盘体通过连接件与固定扣件连接;所述下盘体上设置有一开设有线头嵌入槽且用于缠绕缝合线的凸台。Preferably, the wire reel assembly includes an upper reel body and a lower reel body, the upper reel body is fixedly connected to the lower reel body, the connecting piece is arranged in the upper reel body, and the upper reel body is connected to the fixing buckle through the connecting piece. Pieces are connected; the lower plate body is provided with a boss that is provided with a threaded insertion groove and used for winding sutures.
优选地,所述主体控制部分还包括设置在壳组件内的第三弹性组件,所述第三弹性组件套设在主动杆上用于主动杆的回位,所述从动杆组件还包括两个第二弹性件,两个所述第二弹性件分别套设在第一从动杆和第二从动杆上用于第一从动杆和第二从动杆的回位。Preferably, the main body control part further includes a third elastic component arranged in the shell component, the third elastic component is sleeved on the active rod for the return of the active rod, and the driven rod assembly further includes two Two second elastic members are respectively sleeved on the first driven rod and the second driven rod for returning the first driven rod and the second driven rod.
优选地,所述第一从动杆远离第一弯曲件的一端侧壁上以及第二从动杆远离第二弯曲件的一端侧壁上均设置有用于供第二弹性件产生弹力的限位件。Preferably, the first driven rod has a side wall at one end far away from the first bent piece and a side wall at one end of the second driven rod far away from the second bent piece. A limit for the second elastic piece to generate elastic force is provided. Pieces.
优选地,所述尾端旋转组件包括尾端旋转件、旋转固定件,所述尾端旋转件套设在旋转固定件上,所述主动杆的一端与旋转固定件配合连接。Preferably, the tail end rotating assembly includes a tail end rotating part and a rotating fixing part, the tail end rotating part is sleeved on the rotating fixing part, and one end of the active rod is matched and connected with the rotating fixing part.
有益效果Beneficial effect
与现有技术相比,本发明通过在主体控制部分与缝合端头部分之间设置可拆装的分体部分,这样,当手术完成后,医术人员仅需更换分体部分即可进行第二次手术,从而实现了对主体控制部分的重复利用,有效地降低了制作缝合器的成本。Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a removable split part between the main body control part and the suture end part, so that when the operation is completed, the medical staff only needs to replace the split part to perform the second The second operation realizes the repeated use of the main body control part and effectively reduces the cost of making the suture device.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明实施例1提供的分体式手术缝合器的整体结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2为本发明实施例1提供的分体式手术缝合器的整体剖面图;2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图3为图4中A部的局部放大图;Figure 3 is a partial enlarged view of part A in Figure 4;
图4为本发明实施例1提供的分体式手术缝合器中分体部分的剖面图;4 is a cross-sectional view of the split part of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图5为本发明实施例1提供的分体式手术缝合器中缝合端头部分的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural view of the suture end portion of the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图6为本发明实施例1提供的分体式手术缝合器中缝合线固定部分的结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suture fixing part of the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明实施例1提供的分体式手术缝合器中线盘组件的结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the wire reel assembly of the split surgical stapler according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图8为本发明实施例1提供的分体式手术缝合器的***结构示意图;8 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图9为本发明实施例2提供的分体式手术缝合器的整体结构示意图;9 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图10为本发明实施例2提供的分体式手术缝合器的整体剖面图;10 is an overall cross-sectional view of the split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图11为本发明实施例2提供的分体式手术缝合器中缝合端头部分的结构示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the suture end portion of the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图12为本发明实施例2提供的分体式手术缝合器中缝合端头组件的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the suture tip assembly in the split surgical stapler provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
本发明的最佳实施方式The best mode of the invention
为了使本发明的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following further describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
本发明实施例1提供的一种分体式手术缝合器,如图1所示,包括主体控制部分1、分体部分2、缝合端头部分3以及缝合线固定部分4,分体部分2的一端与主体控制部分1活动连接,另一端与缝合端头部分3连接,缝合线固定部分4设置在分体部分2的外部且与分体部分2连接;该结构通过在主体控制部分1与缝合端头部分3之间设置可拆装的分体部分,这样,当手术完成后,医术人员仅需更换分体部分2即可进行再次缝合手术的作用,从而实现了对主体控制部分1的重复利用,有效的降低了制作缝合器的成本;同时,缝合线固定部分设置在分体部分2的外部且与分体部分2连接,有利于缝合线的固定和使用时的导引。The split type surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 1 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, includes a main body control part 1, a split part 2, a suture end part 3, and a suture fixing part 4, one end of the split part 2 It is movably connected to the main body control part 1, and the other end is connected to the suture end part 3. The suture fixing part 4 is arranged on the outside of the split part 2 and is connected to the split part 2; A detachable split part is arranged between the head part 3, so that when the operation is completed, the medical staff only needs to replace the split part 2 to perform the re-suturing operation, thereby realizing the reuse of the main control part 1. , The cost of making the suture device is effectively reduced; at the same time, the suture fixing part is arranged outside the split part 2 and connected with the split part 2, which is beneficial to the fixation of the suture and the guidance during use.
进一步地,如图2、图3、图4所示,分体部分2包括中空结构的分体件主体21、从动杆组件22,从动杆组件22设置在分体件主体21内,分体件主体21的一端与主体控制部分1活动连接,另一端与缝合端头部分3连接。Further, as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, the split part 2 includes a split body 21 with a hollow structure and a driven rod assembly 22. The driven rod assembly 22 is arranged in the split body 21, One end of the body part main body 21 is movably connected to the main body control part 1, and the other end is connected to the suture end part 3.
进一步地,如图3所示,所述主体控制部分1包括扳机11、具有握持手柄的外壳组件12、设置在外壳组件12外的尾端旋转组件13以及设置在壳组件12内的主动杆14,尾端旋转组件13与主动杆14的一端配合连接用于固定或松开主动杆14,所述扳机11与主动杆14固接用于推动主动杆14向前位移;主动杆14与从动杆组件22配合连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the main body control part 1 includes a trigger 11, a housing assembly 12 with a grip handle, a tail end rotating assembly 13 arranged outside the housing assembly 12, and an active lever arranged in the housing assembly 12. 14. The tail end rotating assembly 13 is connected with one end of the active rod 14 to fix or loosen the active rod 14. The trigger 11 and the active rod 14 are fixedly connected to push the active rod 14 forward; the active rod 14 and the slave The movable rod assembly 22 is matedly connected.
进一步地,主体控制部分1还包括分体固定组件15,分体固定组件15的一侧设置在主体控制部分1中外壳组件12靠近分体件主体21一端的内部,所述分体件主体21通过分体固定组件15与外壳组件12活动连接。Further, the main body control part 1 further includes a split fixing assembly 15. One side of the split fixing assembly 15 is arranged in the main body control part 1 near the end of the shell assembly 12 of the split body 21. The split body 21 The split fixing assembly 15 is movably connected with the housing assembly 12.
进一步地,分体固定组件15包括分件固定件主体151、分件活动件主体152、第一弹性件153,第一弹性件153、分件活动件主体153从里至外依次套设在分件固定件主体151上,且所述第一弹性件153的一端与分件固定件主体151固定连接。Further, the split fixing assembly 15 includes a split fixing part main body 151, a split moving part main body 152, and a first elastic part 153. The first elastic part 153 and the split moving part main body 153 are sequentially sleeved in the split from inside to outside. On the main body 151 of the fixing member, and one end of the first elastic member 153 is fixedly connected to the main body 151 of the fixing member.
进一步地,分件固定件主体151的内壁上设置有凸起1511,所述分体件主体21的外壁上设置有卡槽211,凸起1511与卡槽211配合连接。Further, a protrusion 1511 is provided on the inner wall of the split fixing part main body 151, and an outer wall of the split body 21 is provided with a clamping groove 211, and the protrusion 1511 is connected to the clamping groove 211 in a mating manner.
进一步地,从动杆组件22包括第一从动杆221、第一弯曲件222、第一连接杆223、缝合针头224,从动杆221、连接杆223分别设置在弯曲件222的两端且与第一弯曲件232固接,缝合针头224与第一连接杆223远离第一弯曲件222的一端连接,主体控制部分1中的主动杆14与第一从动杆221远离第一弯曲件222的一端配合连接。Further, the driven rod assembly 22 includes a first driven rod 221, a first bending member 222, a first connecting rod 223, and a suture needle 224. The driven rod 221 and the connecting rod 223 are respectively provided at both ends of the bending member 222 and It is fixedly connected to the first bending member 232, the suture needle 224 is connected to the end of the first connecting rod 223 away from the first bending member 222, and the driving rod 14 and the first driven rod 221 in the main body control part 1 are away from the first bending member 222 One end of the mating connection.
进一步地,如图5所示,缝合端头部分3包括中空结构的第一缝合端头本体31、线头固定件32,第一缝合端头本体31的一端呈弯曲状,第一缝合端头本体31的一端设置有可使所述缝合针头234置入固定、用于缝合损伤组织的第一通槽311,第一通槽311的侧壁上设置有用于固定固定件32的通孔;第一缝合端头本体31弯曲的一端与分体件主体21固定连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 5, the suture tip part 3 includes a first suture tip body 31 of a hollow structure, a thread end fixing member 32, one end of the first suture tip body 31 is curved, and the first suture tip body One end of 31 is provided with a first through groove 311 for inserting and fixing the suture needle 234 for suturing damaged tissue, and a through hole for fixing the fixing member 32 is provided on the side wall of the first through groove 311; The bent end of the suture head body 31 is fixedly connected to the split body 21.
进一步地,第一缝合端头本体31底部设置有用于定位缝合线的缝隙343。Further, the bottom of the first suture head body 31 is provided with a slit 343 for positioning the suture.
进一步地,如图2、图4、图5所示,第一缝合端头本体31相对所述分体件主体21长度方向的弯曲角度为10~20度。Furthermore, as shown in FIGS. 2, 4 and 5, the bending angle of the first suture tip body 31 relative to the longitudinal direction of the split body 21 is 10-20 degrees.
进一步地,如图6、图7所示,缝合线固定部分4包括线盘组件41、线盘定位筒42、固定扣件43以及连接件44,线盘定位筒42套设在分体件主体21上,固定扣件43固设在线盘定位筒42上,线盘组件41穿设在固定扣件43上且通过连接件44与固定扣件43连接。Further, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the suture fixing part 4 includes a spool assembly 41, a spool positioning cylinder 42, a fixing fastener 43 and a connecting piece 44. The spool positioning cylinder 42 is sleeved on the main body of the split body. 21, the fixed fastener 43 is fixed on the bobbin positioning cylinder 42, and the bobbin assembly 41 passes through the fixed fastener 43 and is connected to the fixed fastener 43 through the connecting element 44.
进一步地,线盘组件41包括上盘体411、下盘体412,上盘体411与下盘体412固接,连接件44设置在上盘体411内,上盘体411通过连接件44与固定扣件43连接;下盘体412上设置有一开设有线头嵌入槽417且用于缠绕缝合线的凸台415。Further, the wire reel assembly 41 includes an upper reel body 411 and a lower reel body 412. The upper reel body 411 is fixedly connected to the lower reel body 412, the connecting member 44 is provided in the upper reel body 411, and the upper reel body 411 is connected to The fixing fastener 43 is connected; the bottom plate 412 is provided with a boss 415 that is provided with a thread inserting groove 417 and used for winding sutures.
进一步地,如图2、图/3所示,主体控制部分1还包括设置在壳组件12内的第三弹性组件16,第三弹性组件16套设在主动杆14上用于主动杆14的回位,从动杆组件22还包括第二弹性件229,第二弹性件229套设在第一从动杆221用于第一从动杆221的回位。Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, the main body control part 1 further includes a third elastic component 16 arranged in the shell component 12, and the third elastic component 16 is sleeved on the active rod 14 for the active rod 14 In the return position, the driven rod assembly 22 further includes a second elastic member 229, and the second elastic member 229 is sleeved on the first driven rod 221 for returning the first driven rod 221.
进一步地,如图4所示,第一从动杆221远离第一弯曲件222的一端侧壁上设置有用于供第二弹性件229产生弹力的限位件2211。Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 4, a side wall at one end of the first driven rod 221 away from the first bending member 222 is provided with a limiting member 2211 for the second elastic member 229 to generate elastic force.
进一步地,如图2、图10所示,尾端旋转组件13包括尾端旋转件131、旋转固定件132,尾端旋转件131套设在旋转固定件132上,述主动杆14的一端与旋转固定件132配合连接。Further, as shown in Figures 2 and 10, the tail end rotating assembly 13 includes a tail end rotating part 131 and a rotating fixing part 132. The tail end rotating part 131 is sleeved on the rotating fixing part 132, and one end of the active rod 14 is connected to The rotating fixing member 132 is mated and connected.
进一步地,第三弹性组件16为一弹簧,外壳组件12内设置有供弹簧产生弹性的限位凸起125,弹簧与限位凸起125相抵接。Furthermore, the third elastic component 16 is a spring, and the housing component 12 is provided with a limiting protrusion 125 for the spring to generate elasticity, and the spring abuts against the limiting protrusion 125.
进一步地,弹簧与限位凸起125之间还设置有弹簧垫片16,通过设置弹簧垫片16有效的保护了左、右壳体不被弹簧破坏。Furthermore, a spring washer 16 is provided between the spring and the limiting protrusion 125, and the spring washer 16 is provided to effectively protect the left and right housings from being damaged by the spring.
进一步地,如图2、图3所示,外壳组件12包括主体左壳122、主体右壳123、左右壳固定件124,左壳体122与右壳体123通过左右壳体固定件124配合连接;通过设置外壳组件12,有效的固定和限制了主体控制部分1的部分部件。Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the housing assembly 12 includes a main body left shell 122, a main body right shell 123, and left and right shell fixing parts 124. The left shell 122 and the right shell 123 are connected by the left and right shell fixing parts 124 in cooperation. ; By providing the housing assembly 12, part of the main body control part 1 is effectively fixed and restricted.
本发明实施例1提供的一种分体式手术缝合器的使用过程如下:The use process of a split surgical stapler provided in the first embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
1)将尾端旋转件131顺时针旋转,使主动杆14固定解除;1) Rotate the tail end rotating member 131 clockwise to release the fixing of the active lever 14;
2)通过手指指引,将缝合端头3置入所需缝合韧带组织部位,利用第一通槽311将韧带组织固定于通槽内;2) Using finger guidance, place the suture end 3 into the desired suture ligament tissue site, and use the first channel 311 to fix the ligament tissue in the channel;
3)将扳机11往手心方向用力握紧,此时主动杆14推动动杆组件22再将带线头塑胶件33穿过韧带组织,成功送入固定件32通槽内并同固定件32一起固定于第一缝合端头本体31卡槽内卡紧;3) Firmly grasp the trigger 11 to the palm of your hand. At this time, the active rod 14 pushes the moving rod assembly 22 and then passes the threaded plastic part 33 through the ligament tissue, and successfully sends it into the through slot of the fixing part 32 and fixes it together with the fixing part 32 Clamp in the slot of the first suture end body 31;
4)松开扳机11,主动杆14连同动杆组件23部分一起缩回,带线头塑胶件33停留在前端卡槽内;4) When the trigger 11 is released, the active lever 14 is retracted together with the moving lever assembly 23, and the plastic part 33 with thread ends stays in the front end slot;
5)移动缝合位置,再将扳机11往手心方向用力握紧,主动推杆14及从动杆22再次穿过韧带组织达到固定件32通槽内;5) Move the suture position, and then firmly grasp the trigger 11 to the palm of the hand, the active push rod 14 and the driven rod 22 pass through the ligament tissue again to reach the through groove of the fixing member 32;
6通过手指按压固定件32前端端头,同时连同扳机11一起缓慢松开,缝合针头234将带线头塑胶件33带回于初始位置,此时单次缝合动作完成,连续缝合即重复上述操作即可;6 Press the front end of the fixing member 32 with your fingers and slowly release it together with the trigger 11. The suture needle 234 brings the threaded plastic member 33 back to the initial position. At this time, the single suture action is completed, and the continuous suture is to repeat the above operation. can;
7缝合动作全部完成后,将缝合器取出,将分体部分2拆卸,完成全部缝合动作。7 After all the sutures are completed, take out the suturing device and disassemble the split part 2 to complete all the sutures.
实施例2Example 2
本发明实施例2提供的一种分体式手术缝合器,如图9所示,包括主体控制部分1、分体部分2、缝合端头部分3以及缝合线固定部分4,分体部分2的一端与主体控制部分1活动连接,另一端与缝合端头部分3连接,缝合线固定部分4设置在分体部分2的外部且与分体部分2连接;该结构通过在主体控制部分1与缝合端头部分3之间设置可拆装的分体部分,这样,当手术完成后,医术人员仅需更换分体部分2即可进行再次缝合手术的作用,从而实现了对主体控制部分1的重复利用,有效的降低了制作缝合器的成本;同时,缝合线固定部分设置在分体部分2的外部且与分体部分2连接,有利于缝合线的固定和使用时的导引。A split surgical stapler provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, includes a main body control part 1, a split part 2, a suture end part 3, and a suture fixing part 4, one end of the split part 2 It is movably connected to the main body control part 1, and the other end is connected to the suture end part 3. The suture fixing part 4 is arranged on the outside of the split part 2 and is connected to the split part 2; A detachable split part is arranged between the head part 3, so that when the operation is completed, the medical staff only needs to replace the split part 2 to perform the re-suturing operation, thereby realizing the reuse of the main control part 1. , The cost of making the suture device is effectively reduced; at the same time, the suture fixing part is arranged outside the split part 2 and connected with the split part 2, which is beneficial to the fixation of the suture and the guidance during use.
进一步地,如图10所示,分体部分2包括中空结构的分体件主体21、从动杆组件22,从动杆组件22设置在分体件主体21内,分体件主体21的一端与主体控制部分1活动连接,另一端与缝合端头部分3连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 10, the split part 2 includes a split body 21 with a hollow structure, and a driven rod assembly 22. The driven rod assembly 22 is provided in the split body 21. One end of the split body 21 It is movably connected with the main body control part 1, and the other end is connected with the suture end part 3.
进一步地,主体控制部分1包括扳机11、具有握持手柄的外壳组件12、设置在外壳组件12外的尾端旋转组件13以及设置在壳组件12内的主动杆14,尾端旋转组件13与主动杆14的一端配合连接用于固定或松开主动杆14,扳机11与主动杆14固接用于推动主动杆14向前位移;所述主动杆14与从动杆组件22配合连接。Further, the main body control part 1 includes a trigger 11, a housing assembly 12 with a grip handle, a rear end rotating assembly 13 arranged outside the housing assembly 12, and an active rod 14 arranged inside the housing assembly 12. The rear end rotating assembly 13 and One end of the driving rod 14 is matedly connected to fix or release the driving rod 14, and the trigger 11 and the driving rod 14 are fixedly connected to push the driving rod 14 to move forward; the driving rod 14 and the driven rod assembly 22 are matedly connected.
进一步地,主体控制部分1还包括分体固定组件15,分体固定组件15的一侧设置在主体控制部分1中外壳组件12靠近分体件主体21一端的内部,分体件主体21通过分体固定组件15与外壳组件12活动连接。Further, the main body control part 1 further includes a split fixing assembly 15. One side of the split fixing assembly 15 is arranged in the main body control part 1 near the end of the shell assembly 12 of the split body 21, and the split body 21 passes through the split body 21. The body fixing assembly 15 is movably connected with the housing assembly 12.
进一步地,分体固定组件15包括分件固定件主体151、分件活动件主体152、第一弹性件153,第一弹性件153、分件活动件主体153从里至外依次套设在分件固定件主体151上,且所述第一弹性件153的一端与分件固定件主体151固定连接。Further, the split fixing assembly 15 includes a split fixing part main body 151, a split moving part main body 152, and a first elastic part 153. The first elastic part 153 and the split moving part main body 153 are sequentially sleeved in the split from inside to outside. On the main body 151 of the fixing member, and one end of the first elastic member 153 is fixedly connected to the main body 151 of the fixing member.
进一步地,分件固定件主体151的内壁上设置有凸起1511,所述分体件主体21的外壁上设置有卡槽211,所述凸起1511与卡槽211配合连接。Further, a protrusion 1511 is provided on the inner wall of the split fixing part main body 151, and an outer wall of the split part main body 21 is provided with a clamping groove 211, and the protrusion 1511 is matedly connected with the clamping groove 211.
进一步地,从动杆组件22包括第二从动杆225、第二弯曲件226、第二连接杆227、缝合针头组件228,所述第二从动杆225、第二连接杆226分别设置在第二弯曲件226的两端且与第二弯曲件226固接,缝合针头组件228与第二连接杆227远离第二弯曲件226的一端连接,主体控制部分1与第二从动杆225远离第二弯曲件226的一端配合连接。Further, the driven rod assembly 22 includes a second driven rod 225, a second bending member 226, a second connecting rod 227, and a suture needle assembly 228. The second driven rod 225 and the second connecting rod 226 are respectively arranged at Both ends of the second bending member 226 are fixedly connected to the second bending member 226, the suture needle assembly 228 is connected to the end of the second connecting rod 227 away from the second bending member 226, and the main body control part 1 is away from the second driven rod 225 One end of the second bending member 226 is matedly connected.
进一步地,缝合针组件228包括推杆针2281、推杆帽2282,所述推杆帽2282套设在推杆针2281端部,所述推杆针2281的底部与第二连接杆227连接。Further, the suture needle assembly 228 includes a push rod needle 2281 and a push rod cap 2282. The push rod cap 2282 is sleeved on the end of the push rod needle 2281, and the bottom of the push rod needle 2281 is connected to the second connecting rod 227.
进一步地,缝合端头部分3包括中空结构的第二缝合端头本体34,第二缝合端头本体34的一端呈弯曲状,第二缝合端头本体34的一端设置有可使所述推杆针2281置入固定、用于缝合损伤组织的第二通槽341,第二通槽341的槽壁上设置有用于固定推杆帽2282的固定槽342,第二缝合端头本体34弯曲的一端与分体件主体21固定连接。Further, the suture tip part 3 includes a second suture tip body 34 with a hollow structure, one end of the second suture tip body 34 is curved, and one end of the second suture tip body 34 is provided with the push rod The needle 2281 is inserted into the second through groove 341 for fixing and suturing the injured tissue. The wall of the second through groove 341 is provided with a fixing groove 342 for fixing the push rod cap 2282. The second suture end body 34 is bent at one end. It is fixedly connected with the split body 21.
进一步地,如图12所示,第二缝合端头本体34的底部设置有用于定位缝合线的缝隙343。Further, as shown in FIG. 12, the bottom of the second suture head body 34 is provided with a slit 343 for positioning the suture.
进一步地,如图10、图11所示,第二缝合端头本体34相对所述分体件主体21长度方向的弯曲角度为10~20度。Further, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the bending angle of the second suturing tip body 34 relative to the longitudinal direction of the split body 21 is 10-20 degrees.
进一步地,如图6、图7所示,缝合线固定部分4包括线盘组件41、线盘定位筒42、固定扣件43以及连接件44,线盘定位筒42套设在分体件主体21上,固定扣件43固设在线盘定位筒42上,线盘组件41穿设在固定扣件43上且通过连接件44与固定扣件43连接。Further, as shown in Figures 6 and 7, the suture fixing part 4 includes a spool assembly 41, a spool positioning cylinder 42, a fixing fastener 43 and a connecting piece 44. The spool positioning cylinder 42 is sleeved on the main body of the split body. 21, the fixed fastener 43 is fixed on the bobbin positioning cylinder 42, and the bobbin assembly 41 passes through the fixed fastener 43 and is connected to the fixed fastener 43 through the connecting element 44.
进一步地,线盘组件41包括上盘体411、下盘体412,上盘体411与下盘体412固接,连接件44设置在上盘体411内,上盘体411通过连接件44与固定扣件43连接;下盘体412上设置有一开设有线头嵌入槽417且用于缠绕缝合线的凸台415。Further, the wire reel assembly 41 includes an upper reel body 411 and a lower reel body 412. The upper reel body 411 is fixedly connected to the lower reel body 412, the connecting member 44 is provided in the upper reel body 411, and the upper reel body 411 is connected to The fixing fastener 43 is connected; the bottom plate 412 is provided with a boss 415 that is provided with a thread inserting groove 417 and used for winding sutures.
进一步地,如图10、图11所示,主体控制部分1还包括设置在壳组件12内的第三弹性组件16,第三弹性组件16套设在主动杆14上用于主动杆14的回位,从动杆组件22还包括第二弹性件229,第二弹性件229套设在第二从动杆225上用于第二从动杆225的回位。Further, as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the main body control part 1 further includes a third elastic component 16 arranged in the shell component 12. The third elastic component 16 is sleeved on the active rod 14 for the return of the active rod 14. The driven rod assembly 22 further includes a second elastic member 229, and the second elastic member 229 is sleeved on the second driven rod 225 for returning the second driven rod 225.
进一步地,如图10所示,第二从动杆225远离第二弯曲件226的一端侧壁上设置有用于供第二弹性件229产生弹力的限位件2211。Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a side wall at one end of the second driven rod 225 away from the second bending member 226 is provided with a limiting member 2211 for the second elastic member 229 to generate elastic force.
进一步地,尾端旋转组件13包括尾端旋转件131、旋转固定件132,所述尾端旋转件131套设在旋转固定件132上,主动杆14的一端与旋转固定件132配合连接。Further, the tail end rotating assembly 13 includes a tail end rotating part 131 and a rotating fixing part 132, the tail end rotating part 131 is sleeved on the rotating fixing part 132, and one end of the active rod 14 is matched with the rotating fixing part 132.
进一步地,第三弹性组件16为一弹簧,外壳组件12内设置有供弹簧产生弹性的限位凸起125,弹簧与限位凸起125相抵接。Furthermore, the third elastic component 16 is a spring, and the housing component 12 is provided with a limiting protrusion 125 for the spring to generate elasticity, and the spring abuts against the limiting protrusion 125.
进一步地,弹簧与限位凸起125之间还设置有弹簧垫片17,通过设置弹簧垫片17有效的保护了左、右壳体不被弹簧破坏。Furthermore, a spring washer 17 is provided between the spring and the limiting protrusion 125, and the spring washer 17 is provided to effectively protect the left and right housings from being damaged by the spring.
进一步地,如图3所示,外壳组件12包括主体左壳122、主体右壳123、左右壳固定件124,左壳体122与右壳体123通过左右壳体固定件124配合连接;通过设置外壳组件12,有效的固定和限制了主体控制部分1的部分部件。Further, as shown in FIG. 3, the housing assembly 12 includes a main body left shell 122, a main body right shell 123, and left and right shell fixing parts 124. The left shell 122 and the right shell 123 are matedly connected by the left and right shell fixing parts 124; The housing assembly 12 effectively fixes and restricts some parts of the main body control part 1.
本发明实施例2提供的一种分体式手术缝合器的使用过程如下:The use process of a split surgical stapler provided by the second embodiment of the present invention is as follows:
1)将尾端旋转件131顺时针旋转,使主动杆14固定解除;1) Rotate the tail end rotating member 131 clockwise to release the fixing of the active lever 14;
2)通过手指指引,将缝合端头3置入所需缝合韧带组织部位,利用341将韧带组织固定于通槽内;2) Using finger guidance, place the suture end 3 into the desired suture ligament tissue site, and use 341 to fix the ligament tissue in the channel;
3)将扳机11往手心方向用力握紧,此时主动杆14推动动杆组件22再将固定推杆帽2382穿过韧带组织,成功送入固定槽342通槽内并卡紧;3) Firmly grip the trigger 11 toward the palm of the hand. At this time, the active rod 14 pushes the moving rod assembly 22 and then the fixed push rod cap 2382 passes through the ligament tissue, and is successfully sent into the through groove of the fixed groove 342 and clamped;
4)松开扳机11,主动杆14连同动杆组件22部分一起缩回,固定推杆帽2382停留在固定槽342卡槽内,此时一次缝合完毕;4) Release the trigger 11, and the active rod 14 retracts together with the movable rod assembly 22, and the fixed push rod cap 2382 stays in the fixing groove 342. At this time, one stitch is completed;
5)将缝合器取出,将缝合线固定部分4拆卸下来,更换新的缝合线固定部分4部件继续完成缝合动作;5) Take out the suturing device, disassemble the suture fixing part 4, replace the new suture fixing part 4, and continue to complete the suture action;
6)将缝合器取出,再将分体部分2拆卸下来,完成缝合手术全部动作。6) Take out the suturing device, and then disassemble the split part 2 to complete the suture operation.
本发明器械,专用于手术中身体腔隙深部、狭小空间的组织缝合;本发明通过在主体控制部分1与缝合端头部分3之间设置可拆装的分体部分2,这样,当手术完成后,医术人员仅需更换分体部分即可进行再次缝合手术的作用,从而实现了对主体控制部分1的重复利用,有效的降低了制作缝合器的成本;另外,该结构操作简单方便,手术中仅需分离出较小的空间,用手指探及深部韧带组织,在手指指引下即可完成缝合,勿需直视,一次缝合成功率高,且可反复缝合,大大缩短手术时间,缝合精准,不易误伤邻近器官,减小了手术副损伤。The instrument of the present invention is dedicated to the suture of tissues in deep body cavities and narrow spaces during surgery; the present invention provides a removable split part 2 between the main body control part 1 and the suture end part 3, so that when the operation is completed The medical staff only need to replace the split part to perform the re-suturing operation, thereby realizing the reuse of the main body control part 1, effectively reducing the cost of making the suture device; in addition, the structure is simple and convenient to operate, and the operation is Only need to separate a small space, explore the deep ligament tissue with fingers, and complete the suture under the guidance of the fingers. There is no need to look directly at one time. The stitching is high in power and can be sutured repeatedly, which greatly shortens the operation time and is accurate. It is not easy to accidentally injure adjacent organs, reducing the side injury of the operation.
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到的变化或替换,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。因此,本发明的保护范围应该以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. All replacements shall be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (18)

  1. 一种分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,包括主体控制部分、分体部分、缝合端头部分以及缝合线固定部分,所述分体部分的一端与主体控制部分活动连接,另一端与缝合端头部分连接,所述缝合线固定部分设置在分体部分的外部且与分体部分连接。A split type surgical stapler, which is characterized by comprising a main body control part, a split part, a suture end part and a suture fixing part. One end of the split part is movably connected to the main body control part, and the other end is connected to the suture end. The head part is connected, and the suture fixing part is arranged outside the split part and connected with the split part.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述分体部分包括中空结构的分体件主体、从动杆组件,所述从动杆组件设置在分体件主体内,所述分体件主体的一端与主体控制部分活动连接,另一端与缝合端头部分连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 1, wherein the split part comprises a split body with a hollow structure and a driven rod assembly, and the driven rod assembly is arranged in the split body, One end of the main body of the split body is movably connected with the main body control part, and the other end is connected with the suture end part.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述主体控制部分包括扳机、具有握持手柄的外壳组件、设置在外壳组件外的尾端旋转组件以及设置在壳组件内的主动杆,所述尾端旋转组件与主动杆的一端配合连接用于固定或松开主动杆,所述扳机与主动杆固接用于推动主动杆向前位移;所述主动杆与从动杆组件配合连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 2, wherein the main body control part includes a trigger, a housing assembly with a grip handle, a tail end rotating assembly arranged outside the housing assembly, and a rear end rotating assembly arranged in the housing assembly. The driving rod, the tail end rotating assembly is connected with one end of the driving rod for fixing or releasing the driving rod, and the trigger and the driving rod are fixedly connected to push the driving rod to move forward; the driving rod and the driven rod The components are connected together.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述主体控制部分还包括分体固定组件,所述分体固定组件的一侧设置在主体控制部分中外壳组件靠近分体件主体一端的内部,所述分体件主体通过分体固定组件与外壳组件活动连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 3, wherein the main body control part further comprises a split fixing assembly, one side of the split fixing assembly is arranged in the main control part, and the housing assembly is close to the split part. Inside one end of the main body, the main body of the split piece is movably connected with the shell assembly through the split fixing assembly.
  5. 据权利要求4所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述分体固定组件包括分件固定件主体、分件活动件主体、第一弹性件,所述第一弹性件、分件活动件主体从里至外依次套设在分件固定件主体上,且所述第一弹性件的一端与分件固定件主体固定连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 4, wherein the split fixing assembly comprises a split fixing part main body, a split movable part main body, a first elastic part, and the first elastic part, the split part The main body of the movable part is sequentially sleeved on the main body of the fixed part from inside to outside, and one end of the first elastic part is fixedly connected with the main body of the fixed part.
  6. 据权利要求5所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述分件固定件主体的内壁上设置有凸起,所述分体件主体的外壁上设置有卡槽,所述凸起与卡槽配合连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 5, characterized in that a protrusion is provided on the inner wall of the body of the split fixing member, and a slot is provided on the outer wall of the body of the split member, and the protrusion Connect with the card slot.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述从动杆组件包括第一从动杆、第一弯曲件、第一连接杆、缝合针头,所述从动杆、连接杆分别设置在弯曲件的两端且与第一弯曲件固接,所述缝合针头与第一连接杆远离第一弯曲件的一端连接,所述主体控制部分中的主动杆与第一从动杆远离第一弯曲件的一端配合连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 6, wherein the driven rod assembly includes a first driven rod, a first bending member, a first connecting rod, a suture needle, and the driven rod is connected to The rods are respectively arranged at both ends of the bending member and fixedly connected to the first bending member. The suture needle is connected to the end of the first connecting rod away from the first bending member. The active rod in the main body control part is connected to the first driven member. One end of the rod away from the first bending piece is matedly connected.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述缝合端头部分包括中空结构的第一缝合端头本体、线头固定件,所述第一缝合端头本体的一端呈弯曲状,所述第一缝合端头本体的一端设置有可使所述缝合针头置入固定、用于缝合损伤组织的第一通槽,所述第一通槽的侧壁上设置有用于固定固定件的通孔;所述第一缝合端头本体弯曲的一端与分体件主体固定连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 7, wherein the suturing tip part comprises a first suturing tip body with a hollow structure and a thread fixing member, and one end of the first suturing tip body is curved One end of the first suturing tip body is provided with a first through groove for fixing the suture needle and for suturing damaged tissues, and the side wall of the first through groove is provided with a first through groove for fixing and fixing The through hole of the piece; the bent end of the first suture end body is fixedly connected to the body of the split piece.
  9. 据权利要求6所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述从动杆组件包括第二从动杆、第二弯曲件、第二连接杆、缝合针头组件,所述第二从动杆、第二连接杆分别设置在第二弯曲件的两端且与第二弯曲件固接,所述缝合针头组件与第二连接杆远离第二弯曲件的一端连接,所述主体控制部分与第二从动杆远离第二弯曲件的一端配合连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 6, wherein the driven rod assembly includes a second driven rod, a second bending member, a second connecting rod, a suture needle assembly, and the second driven rod The rod and the second connecting rod are respectively arranged at both ends of the second bending member and fixedly connected to the second bending member. The suture needle assembly is connected to the end of the second connecting rod away from the second bending member, and the main body control part is connected with One end of the second driven rod away from the second bending member is matingly connected.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的一体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述缝合针组件包括推杆针、推杆帽,所述推杆帽套设在推杆针端部,所述推杆针的底部与第二连接杆连接。The integrated surgical stapler according to claim 9, wherein the suture needle assembly comprises a push rod needle and a push rod cap, the push rod cap is sleeved on the end of the push rod needle, and the push rod needle The bottom is connected with the second connecting rod.
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的一体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述缝合端头部分包括中空结构的第二缝合端头本体,所述第二缝合端头本体的一端呈弯曲状,所述第二缝合端头本体的一端设置有可使所述推杆针置入固定、用于缝合损伤组织的第二通槽,所述第二通槽的槽壁上设置有用于固定推杆帽的固定槽,所述第二缝合端头本体弯曲的一端与分体件主体固定连接。The integrated surgical stapler according to claim 10, wherein the suturing tip part comprises a second suturing tip body with a hollow structure, and one end of the second suturing tip body is curved, and One end of the second suturing tip body is provided with a second through groove that allows the push rod needle to be fixed and used for suturing damaged tissue. The groove wall of the second through groove is provided with a push rod cap for fixing In the fixing groove, the bent end of the second suture end body is fixedly connected with the split body.
  12. 根据权利要求7-11任意一项所述的一体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述第一缝合端头本体和第二缝合端头本体的底部均设置有用于定位缝合线的缝隙。The integrated surgical stapler according to any one of claims 7-11, wherein the bottoms of the first suturing tip body and the second suturing tip body are both provided with slits for positioning sutures.
  13. 根据权利要求12任意一项所述的一体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述第一缝合端头本体、第二缝合端头本体分别相对所述分体件主体长度方向的弯曲角度为10~20度。The integrated surgical stapler according to any one of claims 12, wherein the first suturing tip body and the second suturing tip body have a bending angle of 10 relative to the length of the split body. ~20 degrees.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的一体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述缝合线固定部分包括线盘组件、线盘定位筒、固定扣件以及连接件,所述线盘定位筒套设在分体件主体上,所述固定扣件固设在线盘定位筒上,所述线盘组件穿设在固定扣件上且通过连接件与固定扣件连接。The integrated surgical stapler according to claim 13, wherein the suture fixing part comprises a spool assembly, a spool positioning cylinder, a fixing fastener and a connecting piece, and the spool positioning cylinder is sleeved in the sub On the main body of the body, the fixed fastener is fixed on the bobbin positioning cylinder, and the bobbin assembly passes through the fixed fastener and is connected with the fixed fastener through a connecting element.
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的一体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述线盘组件包括上盘体、下盘体,所述上盘体与下盘体固接,所述连接件设置在上盘体内,所述上盘体通过连接件与固定扣件连接;所述下盘体上设置有一开设有线头嵌入槽且用于缠绕缝合线的凸台。The integrated surgical stapler according to claim 14, wherein the wire reel assembly includes an upper reel body and a lower reel body, the upper reel body is fixedly connected to the lower reel body, and the connecting piece is arranged on the upper In the disc body, the upper disc body is connected with the fixing fastener through a connecting piece; and the lower disc body is provided with a boss for winding a suture thread with a thread inserting groove.
  16. 根据权利要求15任意一项所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述主体控制部分还包括设置在壳组件内的第三弹性组件,所述第三弹性组件套设在主动杆上用于主动杆的回位,所述从动杆组件还包括两个第二弹性件,两个所述第二弹性件分别套设在第一从动杆和第二从动杆上用于第一从动杆和第二从动杆的回位。The split surgical stapler according to any one of claims 15, wherein the main body control part further comprises a third elastic component arranged in the shell component, and the third elastic component is sleeved on the active rod For the return of the active rod, the driven rod assembly further includes two second elastic members, and the two second elastic members are respectively sleeved on the first driven rod and the second driven rod for the first Return of a driven rod and a second driven rod.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述第一从动杆远离第一弯曲件的一端侧壁上以及第二从动杆远离第二弯曲件的一端侧壁上均设置有用于供第二弹性件产生弹力的限位件。The split surgical stapler according to claim 16, wherein the first driven rod is located on a side wall of one end away from the first bending member and the second driven rod is located on a side wall of one end away from the second bending member. Both are provided with a limiting member for the second elastic member to generate elastic force.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的分体式手术缝合器,其特征在于,所述尾端旋转组件包括尾端旋转件、旋转固定件,所述尾端旋转件套设在旋转固定件上,所述主动杆的一端与旋转固定件配合连接。The split surgical stapler according to claim 17, wherein the tail end rotating assembly comprises a tail end rotating part and a rotating fixing part, the tail end rotating part is sleeved on the rotating fixing part, and the active One end of the rod is matched and connected with the rotating fixing member.
PCT/CN2019/104427 2019-05-30 2019-09-04 Split type surgical suture device WO2020237893A1 (en)

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WO2023201461A1 (en) * 2022-04-18 2023-10-26 迈磊医疗器材股份有限公司 Automatic suturing instrument

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