WO2020237719A1 - 一种空气加湿器 - Google Patents
一种空气加湿器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020237719A1 WO2020237719A1 PCT/CN2019/090568 CN2019090568W WO2020237719A1 WO 2020237719 A1 WO2020237719 A1 WO 2020237719A1 CN 2019090568 W CN2019090568 W CN 2019090568W WO 2020237719 A1 WO2020237719 A1 WO 2020237719A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- container
- water
- housing
- atomization
- essential oil
- Prior art date
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- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 230000002572 peristaltic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 20
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100537937 Caenorhabditis elegans arc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009688 liquid atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/14—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/12—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by forming water dispersions in the air
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/50—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by odorisation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/11—Apparatus for controlling air treatment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
- A61L2209/132—Piezo or ultrasonic elements for dispensing
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2209/00—Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L2209/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2209/13—Dispensing or storing means for active compounds
- A61L2209/134—Distributing means, e.g. baffles, valves, manifolds, nozzles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F2006/008—Air-humidifier with water reservoir
Definitions
- the invention relates to the field of liquid atomization, and more specifically, to an air humidifier.
- the incense device and the humidifier are two separate products.
- the usual incense device has no humidification function, and the humidifier does not have the incense function.
- humidifiers or humidifying devices only use atomization to turn water into water mist and disperse it in the ambient air to achieve the purpose of air humidification.
- the user wants to incense while humidifying the ambient air, he needs to use an incense device and a humidifier at the same time, or use a special device that integrates the incense and humidification functions.
- the above method uses a large amount of essential oils, and its incense concentration is not easy to control. Therefore, in the prior art, the operation of simultaneously achieving incense and humidification is complicated and costly.
- the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an air humidifier with simpler operation and lower cost in view of the above-mentioned disadvantages of complicated operation and higher cost in the prior art.
- an air humidifier including:
- Water atomization unit used to atomize the water in the first container so that the water in the first container enters the atomization channel and forms water mist and overflows.
- the water atomization unit includes a first housing, The first container and the components for realizing water atomization are both arranged in the first housing;
- Essential oil adding unit used to take the essential oil out of the essential oil container through an electric pump and add it to the water in the atomization channel to atomize it together with the water in the atomization channel;
- the essential oil addition unit is fixed in the installation space enclosed by the second housing, a groove adapted to the shape of the second housing is provided on the outer side of the first housing, and the first housing The second shell is embedded and fixed at the set position of the upper end of the groove.
- the essential oil adding unit includes a container interface for connecting an essential oil container, an oil delivery pipe for entering the essential oil container connected to the container interface through the container interface, and an oil outlet section for fixing the oil delivery pipe The position of the oil outlet member and the peristaltic pump that squeezes out the air in the oil delivery pipe so that the essential oil in the essential oil container moves through the oil delivery pipe.
- the container interface is arranged and fixed at the bottom of the second housing, and the essential oil container is connected to the container interface through an opening arranged at the bottom of the second housing;
- the peristaltic pump is arranged and fixed at Above the container interface in the second housing;
- the oil delivery pipe includes a flexible hose, one end of the oil delivery pipe enters the essential oil container through the container interface, and the other end is restricted by the oil outlet member The set position inside the first housing; the middle part of the oil pipe passes through the rotating member of the peristaltic pump, and is squeezed or released when the rotating member rotates.
- the oil outlet member includes a hollow pipe through which the oil delivery pipe passes, and the oil outlet member enters through a mounting groove on the side wall between the second housing and the first housing.
- the oil outlet member has an arc-shaped outer shape, so that when it enters the first housing through the installation groove, the essential oil that passes through the oil delivery pipe of the pipeline drops on the The set position in the first housing.
- the first housing includes a side wall, an isolation plate and a bottom plate; the position of the isolation plate is higher than the bottom plate; the isolation plate and the side wall constitute a first container for placing the first container. Placement space; the bottom plate, isolation board and side walls enclose a second placement space.
- the bottom of the isolation plate is provided with a downwardly recessed atomization channel for accommodating the water flowing out of the first container; the atomization channel is located in the central axis of the first housing An atomization window is arranged at the position; the atomization unit atomizes the water in the atomization channel at the exit of the atomization window.
- the atomization unit further includes an ultrasonic atomizer, which is installed in the second placement space, and contacts the water in the atomization channel through the atomization window. Atomize it.
- the first container includes a cylindrical shape with an open top surface, which has a bottom surface and a side wall; along the axis of the cylindrical shape, a hollow overflow channel penetrating the bottom surface is provided, and the overflow channel
- the water mist generated by the ultrasonic atomizer is used to pass through and overflow to the outside of the air humidifier;
- the overflow channel has a cylindrical or conical outer wall, and the bottom surface, the side wall and the outer wall are enclosed to form the first A space for a container to hold water; the overflow channel overlaps the atomization window on the vertical projection surface.
- the bottom surface of the first container is also provided with a water outlet that allows the water to flow out and enter the atomization channel, and the water outlet is located above the atomization channel and is provided with a control device in the first container.
- the water flow control module adopts a mechanical control or an electric control method to make the water in the first container enter or not enter the atomization channel.
- control unit which is arranged in the third housing and controls the working time or working state of the water atomizing unit or the essential oil adding unit; the third housing is embedded and connected to The setting position of the bottom end of the groove.
- An air humidifier implementing the present invention has the following beneficial effects: due to the combination of the water atomization unit and the essential oil addition unit, the essential oil addition unit can accurately describe the set amount of essential oil while the water is atomized.
- the water dripped into the water atomization unit makes the essential oil diffuse in the water, so that the water to be atomized itself has a certain amount of essential oil, and the essential oil atomization is realized at the same time as the water atomization; at the same time, the water and essential oil are realized.
- Atomization means that the functions of humidification and incense are realized at the same time; at the same time, since the dripping of essential oil into the water atomization channel is realized by the essential oil addition unit alone, the amount of essential oil dripped can be controlled by controlling the working time of the unit. So as to achieve accurate control of essential oil usage. Therefore, the operation is simple and the cost is low.
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air humidifier in an embodiment of the present invention.
- Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the air humidifier in the embodiment
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first housing in the embodiment.
- Figure 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of the first housing in the embodiment
- Figure 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the first container in the embodiment.
- Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the first container in the embodiment.
- the air humidifier includes a water atomization unit 1, an essential oil addition unit 2 and a control unit 3; wherein, the water atomization unit 1 It is used to atomize the water in the first container 12, that is, the water in the first container 12 enters the atomization channel 15 and forms a water mist overflow, so as to realize the water atomization in the first container 12;
- the water atomization unit 1 includes a first housing 11, and the first container 12 and components for achieving water atomization (including an atomization channel 15, an atomization unit, etc.) are all arranged in the first housing 11.
- the essential oil addition unit 2 is used to take out an appropriate amount of essential oil in the essential oil container 4 through an electric pump, and add it to the water in the atomization channel 15, so that it is atomized together with the water in the atomization channel 15
- the mist with essential oils obtained after the above atomization overflows the air humidifier through the overflow port 10 provided at the top of the first housing 12, so that the air humidity of the environment where the air humidifier is located increases.
- the essential oil addition unit 2 is fixed in the installation space enclosed by the second housing 21, and the outer side of the first housing 11 is provided with a shape suitable for the second housing 21.
- the second housing 21 is embedded and fixed in the set position of the upper end of the groove 5, please refer to FIG. 2.
- the essential oil addition unit 2 includes a container interface 22 for connecting an essential oil container, and an oil delivery pipe (not shown in the figure) used to enter the essential oil container 4 connected to the container interface through the container interface 22 Out), an oil outlet member 24 for fixing the position of the oil outlet section of the oil delivery pipe, and a peristaltic pump 23 that squeezes out the air in the oil delivery pipe so that the essential oil in the essential oil container moves through the oil delivery pipe.
- the container interface 22 is arranged and fixed at the bottom of the second housing 21, and the essential oil container 4 is connected to the container interface 22 through an opening provided at a corresponding position at the bottom of the second housing 21;
- the peristaltic pump 23 is arranged and fixed above the container interface 22 in the second housing 21;
- the oil delivery pipe includes a flexible hose, one end of the oil delivery pipe enters the essential oil container through the container interface 22, The other end is restricted to the set position inside the first housing by the oil outlet member 24; the middle part of the oil pipe passes through the rotating member of the peristaltic pump, and is squeezed when the rotating member rotates Or let go.
- the above-mentioned oil delivery pipe may be a continuous hose, which directly obtains essential oil from the above-mentioned essential oil container 4 and delivers it to the first housing 12; and in other cases, the above-mentioned oil delivery pipe is also It may be a plurality of continuous channels with a set length and formed by connecting the components in the above-mentioned peristaltic pump 23 together.
- the working time of the peristaltic pump 23 determines the essential oil entering the first housing 11 per unit time (that is, the amount of essential oil involved in atomization per unit time), that is, by controlling the peristaltic pump 23 Working time can control the amount of essential oil involved in atomization and control the concentration of essential oil in the water after atomization.
- the inner surface of the container interface 22 is provided with an internal thread, and the internal thread cooperates with the external thread provided on the bottle mouth of the essential oil container 4, so that the essential oil container 4 can be conveniently provided. It is firmly connected to the container interface 22 and has a certain degree of air tightness to ensure that the essential oil in the essential oil container 4 will not volatilize or a large amount of volatility through the connection between the container interface 22 and the essential oil container 4 during use. , So as to guarantee the use time to a certain extent.
- an essential oil addition unit 2 is added to a water atomization unit 1, so that the essential oil in the essential oil container 4 installed in the essential oil addition unit 2 acts on the peristaltic pump 23
- the control unit 3 regularly and quantitatively enter the set position in the above-mentioned water atomization unit 1, so as to achieve the atomization of water and realize the incense function at the same time, that is to make the emitted water mist contain essential oils odor.
- the first container 12 used to contain the water to be atomized in the water atomization unit 1 can be taken out and discharged, so that the entire air humidifier
- the operation of adding water will not be affected by the essential oil atomization unit 2, and there is no need to relocate the essential oil output tube in the essential oil atomization unit 2 after adding water. Therefore, the operation of the entire humidifier is relatively simple.
- the above-mentioned features are realized by the position and structure of the above-mentioned first housing 11, the first container 12, and the above-mentioned essential oil adding unit 2.
- the oil outlet member 24 includes a hollow pipe (see FIG. 3) through which the oil pipe passes, and the oil outlet member 24 passes through the second housing 21.
- the installation groove on the side wall between the first housing 11 and the first housing 11 enters the first housing 21; the oil outlet member 24 has an arc-shaped shape, so that when it enters the first housing 21 through the installation groove
- the essential oil output from the oil delivery pipe passing through the pipeline drips on a set position in the first casing 11. That is to say, in this embodiment, the shape and installation position of the oil outlet member 24 are such that the essential oil that enters the first housing 11 through the oil outlet member 24 and participates in atomization drops on the first housing 11.
- the drop position is the arc-shaped protrusion 151 in the atomization channel 15 that matches the position of the oil outlet member 24 (see FIG. 3).
- the cooperation of the protrusion 151 of the arc 1 and the oil outlet member 24 achieves the purpose of adding essential oil to the set position of the first housing 12.
- the location where the essential oil is added is an important feature.
- essential oils can of course be added to the above-mentioned first container 12, but in addition to the need to place or arrange the oil outlet member 24 for adding essential oils when the first container 12 is put or taken out, there is another disadvantage of this method: Since the water in the first container 12 changes, the concentration of essential oils added also changes.
- the added amount is set, when there is more water in the first container 12, the concentration is lower; As the number of additions increases, the concentration of essential oils in the water will become higher and higher. Therefore, this method makes it difficult to control the addition of essential oils.
- the essential oil is added to the atomization channel 15, not only does not need to place or arrange the essential oil-added oil outlet member 24 when the first container 12 is put in or taken out, another important feature is the atomization channel
- the amount of water in 15 is basically unchanged during use. Therefore, it becomes easier to control the concentration of essential oils in water.
- the first housing 11 includes a side wall, an isolation plate 19, and a bottom plate 18;
- the bottom plate 18; the isolation plate 19 and the side walls constitute a first placement space for placing the first container 12; the bottom plate 18, the isolation plate 19 and the side walls enclose a second placement space.
- the second storage space is located at the bottom of the above-mentioned first housing 11 and is used for placing the atomizer, the power supply, and the lead wires (control wires, etc.) of the control unit.
- the bottom of the isolation plate 19 is provided with a downwardly recessed atomization channel 15 for containing water flowing out of the first container 12; the atomization channel 15 is located
- An atomization window 17 is provided at the central axis position of the first housing 11 (that is, at the center or center position of the entire first housing 11); the water atomization unit places the atomization window 17
- the water in the atomization channel 15 is atomized.
- the atomization unit further includes an ultrasonic atomizer 16 for atomizing water, and the ultrasonic atomizer 16 is installed in the second placement space and passes through the atomization window. 17 contacts the water in the atomization channel 15 and atomizes it.
- the water in the atomization channel 15 comes from the first container 12, and the water in the first container 12 enters the atomizer 15 in a controlled manner and automatically, and an appropriate amount is added by the essential oil addition unit 2
- the essential oil is atomized by the ultrasonic atomizer 16 in the atomization window 17.
- the water in the atomization channel 15 contains an appropriate amount of essential oil components, and when the water is atomized, the functions of humidification and incense can be realized at the same time.
- the first container 12 includes a cylindrical shape with an open top surface, the first container 12 has a bottom surface and a side wall; along the central axis of the cylindrical shape, there are The overflow channel 14 is hollow and penetrates the bottom surface, and the overflow channel 14 is used to allow the water mist generated by the ultrasonic atomizer 16 to pass through and overflow to the outside of the air humidifier; the overflow channel 14 has a cylindrical or The outer wall 141 in the shape of a cone or truncated cone, the bottom surface, the side walls and the outer wall 141 are enclosed to form a space for the first container 12 to contain water.
- the overflow channel 14 directly leads to the bottom surface of the first container 12 and passes through the outside of the bottom surface, that is, the overflow channel 14 communicates with the atomization channel 15 and is located at the atomization window 17.
- the outer wall 141 of the overflow channel 14 makes the overflow channel 14 and the water space spaced apart.
- a filter 142 is provided in the overflow channel 14, which is used to control the amount of water mist overflow. Make the speech of the water mist more slowly and evenly.
- the bottom surface of the first container 12 is also provided so that the water in the first container 12 flows out and enters the mist.
- the water outlet 152 of the chemical channel 15 is located above the atomization channel 15 and is provided with a water flow control module that controls the outflow or non-outflow of water in the first container 12, and the water flow control module can be used Control by mechanical control or electronic control to determine the on or off of the water flow control module.
- the above-mentioned water outlet 152 is opened (at this time, the water in the first container 12 enters the atomization channel 15) or closed (at this time, the water in the first container 12 cannot enter the atomization channel 15).
- the state can be realized by the buoy valve installed on it, or by a solenoid valve.
- the buoy valve When realized by the buoy valve, the buoy is installed in the atomization channel 15.
- the atomization channel 15 is realized When the water level in the medium reaches a certain height, the buoy rises and causes the valve to close.
- the solenoid valve is used for control, the operation of the solenoid valve is controlled by the control unit 3.
- the air humidifier further includes a control unit 3, which is arranged in the third housing 31 and controls the water atomization unit 1 or the essential oil The working time or working state of the adding unit 2, in some cases, it also controls the on and off of the solenoid valve, so that the water in the first container 12 can be controllably put into the atomization channel 15; the third housing 31 It is embedded and connected to the set position of the bottom end of the groove.
- the control unit 3 includes a circuit board arranged in the third housing 31, and the circuit board is provided with control buttons and a control circuit.
- the relevant output terminal of the control circuit is connected through a cable It is connected with the above-mentioned peristaltic pump 23, ultrasonic atomizer 16 and solenoid valve to provide power and control signals for these components.
- the cable connected to a component supplies power to the component, the component works; otherwise, the component does not work.
- the working time and status of the components can be controlled through the control circuit, so as to control the atomization time and the amount of essential oil added or the opening and closing of the solenoid valve.
- the working state of the above components can be easily controlled through the control buttons on the circuit board provided above, thereby realizing the control of the entire atomization.
- the setting position of the above-mentioned control unit 3 makes its operation center of gravity lower, so that even if there is less water in the first container 12, it is easier to perform key operations without pushing the entire When the air humidifier moves.
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Abstract
一种空气加湿器,包括水雾化单元(1)、精油添加单元(2)和控制单元(3);其中,水雾化单元(1)用于将第一容器(12)中的水进行雾化,水雾化单元(1)包括第一壳体(11),第一容器(12)、雾化通道(15)和水雾化单元(1)均设置在第一壳体(11)中;精油添加单元(2)用于通过电动泵将精油容器(4)中的精油适量地取出,并添加到雾化通道(15)的水中,使其与该雾化通道(15)中的水一起雾化;精油添加单元(2)固定在第二壳体(21)围合而形成的安装空间中,第一壳体(11)外部一侧设置有与第二壳体(21)外形适配的凹槽(5),第二壳体(21)嵌入并固定在凹槽(5)的上端的设定位置上,该空气加湿器同时实现了加湿和熏香的功能。
Description
本发明涉及液体雾化领域,更具体地说,涉及一种空气加湿器。
在现有技术中,熏香装置和加湿装置是两种独立的不同产品。通常的熏香装置没有加湿功能,而加湿装置也不具有熏香功能。一般来说,加湿器或加湿装置只是通过雾化,将水变为水雾,并使其散布在环境空气中,从而实现空气加湿的目的。在现有技术中,如果使用者希望在对环境空气加湿的同时进行熏香,需要同时使用熏香装置和加湿器或使用特殊的将熏香和加湿功能综合的装置。而且上述方法对于精油的使用量较大,其熏香浓度也不好控制。因此,在现有技术中,同时实现熏香和加湿的操作较为复杂,成本较高。
发明概述
问题的解决方案
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述操作较为复杂、成本较高的缺陷,提供一种操作较为简单、成本较低的一种空气加湿器。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:构造一种空气加湿器,包括:
水雾化单元:用于将第一容器中的水进行雾化,使所述第一容器中的水进入雾化通道并形成水雾并溢出,所述水雾化单元包括第一壳体,所述第一容器和实现水雾化的部件均设置在所述第一壳体中;
精油添加单元:用于通过电动泵将精油容器中的精油取出,并添加到所述雾化通道的水中,使其与该雾化通道中的水一起雾化;
其中,所述精油添加单元固定在第二壳体围合而形成的安装空间中,所述第一壳体外部一侧设置有与所述第二壳体外形适配的凹槽,所述第二壳体嵌入并固定在所述凹槽的上端的设定位置上。
更进一步地,所述精油添加单元包括用于连接精油容器的容器接口、用于通过所述容器接口进入连接在该容器接口上的精油容器内部的输油管、用于固定所述输油管的出油段位置的出油构件以及通过挤压排出所述输油管内的空气进而使得精油容器内的精油通过该输油管移动的蠕动泵。
更进一步地,所述容器接口设置并固定在所述第二壳体底部,精油容器通过设置在所述第二壳体底部的开口连接在所述容器接口上;所述蠕动泵设置并固定在所述第二壳体中的所述容器接口的上方;所述输油管包括具有弹性的软管,所述输油管一端通过所述容器接口进入精油容器中,另一端通过所述出油构件被限制在所述第一壳体内部的设定位置;所述输油管的中间部分穿过所述蠕动泵的旋转构件,在所述旋转构件转动时被挤压或放开。
更进一步地,所述出油构件包括一个供所述输油管穿过的、中空的管道,所述出油构件通过所述第二壳体和第一壳体之间的侧壁上的安装槽进入所述第一壳体内;所述出油构件具有一弧状的外形,使得当其通过所述安装槽进入所述第一壳体内时,穿过其中所述管道的输油管输出的精油滴落在所述第一壳体内的设定位置上。
更进一步地,所述第一壳体包括侧壁、隔离板和底板;所述隔离板的位置高于所述底板;所述隔离板和所述侧壁构成放置所述第一容器的第一放置空间;所述底板、隔离板和侧壁围合成第二放置空间。
更进一步地,所述隔离板底部设置用向下凹陷的、用于容置有所述第一容器中流出的水的雾化通道;所述雾化通道中位于所述第一壳体中轴位置上设置有雾化窗;所述雾化单元在所述雾化窗出将所述雾化通道中的水雾化。
更进一步地,所述雾化单元还包括超声波雾化器,所述超声波雾化器安装在所述第二放置空间内,并通过所述雾化窗与所述雾化通道中的水接触并将其雾化。
更进一步地,所述第一容器包括顶面开口的圆柱形状,其具有底面和侧壁;沿所述圆柱形的轴线位置,设置有中空的、贯穿所述底面的溢出通道,所述溢出通道用于使所述超声雾化器产生的水雾通过并溢出到所述空气加湿器外部;所述溢出通道具有圆柱或圆锥状的外壁,所述底面、侧壁和外壁围合形成所述第 一容器盛放水的空间;所述溢出通道在垂直投影面上与所述雾化窗重叠。
更进一步地,所述第一容器底面还设置有使得其中的水流出并进入所述雾化通道的出水口,所述出水口位于所述雾化通道上方并设置有控制做主第一容器中的水流出或不流出的水流控制模块,所述水流控制模块采用机械控制或电控方式使得所述第一容器中的水进入或不进入所述雾化通道。
更进一步地,还包括控制单元,所述控制单元设置在第三壳体中并控制所述水雾化单元或所述精油添加单元的工作时间或工作状态;所述第三壳体嵌入连接在所述凹槽的底端的设定位置。
发明的有益效果
实施本发明的一种空气加湿器,具有以下有益效果:由于将水雾化单元和精油添加单元结合在一起,使得在水雾化的同时,精油添加单元能够准确地讲将设定量的精油滴入水雾化单元中的水中,使得精油在水中扩散,进而使得准备雾化的水本身就带有一定量的精油,在水雾化的同时实现了精油雾化;同时实现了水和精油的雾化,即同时实现了加湿和熏香的功能;同时,由于精油在水雾化通道的滴入由精油添加单元单独实现,因此通过控制该单元的工作时间就能够控制滴入精油的数量,从而实现精油使用量的准确控制。因此,其操作简单、成本低。
对附图的简要说明
图1是本发明一种空气加湿器实施例中该空气加湿器的整体结构示意图;
图2是所述实施例中该空气加湿器的剖面结构示意图;
图3是所述实施例中第一壳体的立体结构示意图;
图4是所述实施例中第一壳体的俯视结构示意图;
图5是所述实施例中第一容器的立体结构示意图;
图6是所述实施例中第一容器的剖视图。
发明实施例
下面将结合附图对本发明实施例作进一步说明。
如图1和图2所示,在本发明的一种空气加湿器实施例中,该空气加湿器,包括水雾化单元1、精油添加单元2和控制单元3;其中,水雾化单元1用于将第一容器12中的水进行雾化,即通过使所述第一容器12中的水进入雾化通道15并形成水雾溢出,从而实现上述第一容器12中的水雾化;所述水雾化单元1包括第一壳体11,所述第一容器12和实现水雾化的部件(包括雾化通道15、雾化单元等等)均设置在所述第一壳体11中;所述精油添加单元2用于通过电动泵将精油容器4中的精油适量地取出,并添加到所述雾化通道15的水中,使其与该雾化通道15中的水一起雾化;在图1中,上述雾化后得到的带有精油的水雾通过设置在第一壳体12的顶部的溢出口10溢出该空气加湿器,使得该空气加湿器所在环境的空气湿度上升。在本实施例中,所述精油添加单元2固定在第二壳体21围合而形成的安装空间中,所述第一壳体11外部一侧设置有与所述第二壳体21外形适配的凹槽5,所述第二壳体21嵌入并固定在所述凹槽5的上端的设定位置上,请参见图2。
在本实施例中,所述精油添加单元2包括用于连接精油容器的容器接口22、用于通过所述容器接口22进入连接在该容器接口上的精油容器4内部的输油管(图中未示出)、用于固定所述输油管的出油段位置的出油构件24以及通过挤压排出所述输油管内的空气进而使得精油容器内的精油通过该输油管移动的蠕动泵23。其中,所述容器接口22设置并固定在所述第二壳体21底部,精油容器4通过设置在所述第二壳体21底部的对应位置上的开口连接在所述容器接口22上;所述蠕动泵23设置并固定在所述第二壳体21中的所述容器接口22的上方;所述输油管包括具有弹性的软管,所述输油管一端通过所述容器接口22进入精油容器中,另一端通过所述出油构件24被限制在所述第一壳体内部的设定位置;所述输油管的中间部分穿过所述蠕动泵的旋转构件,在所述旋转构件转动时被挤压或放开。值得一提的是,在本实施例中,上述输油管可以是一条连续的软管,直接由上述精油容器4中取得精油并输送到第一外壳12中;而在另外一些情况下,上述输油管也可以是多条设定长度的、通过上述蠕动泵23中的构件连接在一 起而形成的连续的通道。同时,在本实施例中,上述蠕动泵23的工作时间决定单位时间内进入上述第一外壳11中的精油(也就是单位时间内参与雾化的精油量),即通过控制上述蠕动泵23的工作时间就能够控制参与雾化的精油数量,控制雾化后的水中的精油浓度。
在本实施例中,上述容器接口22的内表面设置有内螺纹,该内螺纹和精油容器4的瓶口上设置的外螺纹配合,使得上述精油容器4能够方便地。牢固地连接在上述容器接口22上,同时具有一定的气密性,以保证在使用过程中,上述精油容器4中的精油不会通过上述容器接口22和精油容器4的连接处挥发或大量挥发,从而在一定程度上保证使用的时间。
从总体上来看,在本实施例中,就是在一个水雾化单元1上附加一个精油添加单元2,使得安装在上述精油添加单元2中的精油容器4中的精油,在蠕动泵23的作用下,(通过控制单元3的控制)定时定量地进入到上述水雾化单元1中的设定位置,从而实现雾化水的同时实现熏香功能,即使得散发出来的水雾带有精油的气味。在此基础上,上述技术方案的一个重要的特点是能够不影响水雾化单元1中的第一容器12(用于盛放准备雾化的水)的取出和放出,从而使得整个空气加湿器的加水操作不会受到上述精油雾化单元2的影响,加水后也不需要重新放置上述精油雾化单元2中的精油输出管,因此,整个加湿器的操作较为简单。而上述特点是通过上述第一外壳11、第一容器12以及上述精油添加单元2的位置和结构来实现的。
具体来讲,在本实施例中,所述出油构件24包括一个供所述输油管穿过的、中空的管道(请参见图3),所述出油构件24通过所述第二壳体21和第一壳体11之间的侧壁上的安装槽进入所述第一壳体21内;所述出油构件24具有一弧状的外形,使得当其通过所述安装槽进入所述第一壳体11内时,穿过其中所述管道的输油管输出的精油滴落在所述第一壳体11内的设定位置上。也就是说,在本实施例中,上述出油构件24的形状和安装位置使得通过该出油构件24进入上述第一壳体11内参与雾化的精油滴落在设置在第一壳体11内的雾化通道15中,具体来讲,该滴落位置是上述雾化通道15中与该出油构件24位置适配的圆弧形突出部151(请参见图3)。在本实施例中,上述圆弧1突出部151和上述出油构件24 的配合实现了使得精油添加到上述第一壳体12的设定位置的目的。值得一提的是,在本实施例中,精油添加的位置是一个重要的特点。一般来讲,精油当然可以添加到上述第一容器12中,但是这种方式除了需要在第一容器12放入或取出时放置或整理添加精油的出油构件24之外,还有一个缺点是由于第一容器12中的水是变化的,所以,精油添加的浓度也是变化的,例如,设定的添加量,在上述第一容器12中的水较多时,其浓度较低;而随着添加的次数加多,此时在水中的精油浓度就会变得越来越高。因此,这种方式造成精油的添加的控制比较困难。而在本实施例中,精油添加到雾化通道15中,不仅不需要在第一容器12放入或取出时放置或整理添加精油的出油构件24,另外一个重要的特点是该雾化通道15中的水的数量,在使用过程中基本上不变。因此,对于控制水中的精油的浓度变得较为容易。
在本实施例中,第一壳体11的结构请参见图3和图4,所述第一壳体11包括侧壁、隔离板19和底板18;所述隔离板19的位置高于所述底板18;所述隔离板19和所述侧壁构成放置所述第一容器12的第一放置空间;所述底板18、隔离板19和侧壁围合成第二放置空间。该第二放置空间位于上述第一壳体11的最底部,其用于放置雾化器、电源以及控制单元的引出线(控制线等等)。
在图3和图4中,所述隔离板19底部设置用向下凹陷的、用于容置有所述第一容器12中流出的水的雾化通道15;所述雾化通道15中位于所述第一壳体11中轴位置(即在整个第一壳体11的中心或圆心位置)上设置有雾化窗17;所述水雾化单元在所述雾化窗17处将所述雾化通道15中的水雾化。在本实施例中,所述雾化单元还包括用于将水雾化的超声波雾化器16,所述超声波雾化器16安装在所述第二放置空间内,并通过所述雾化窗17与所述雾化通道15中的水接触并将其雾化。在本实施例中,上述雾化通道15中的水来自于上述第一容器12,第一容器12中的水可控地、自动地进入上述雾化才15,由上述精油添加单元2加入适量的精油,在上述雾化窗17由上述超声波雾化器16雾化。这样,在本实施例中,雾化通道15中的水中就含有适量的精油的成分,当将这些水雾化时,就同时实现了加湿和熏香的功能。
请参见图5和图6,在本实施例中,所述第一容器12包括顶面开口的圆柱形,第 一容器12具有底面和侧壁;沿所述圆柱形的中轴线位置,设置有中空的、贯穿所述底面的溢出通道14,所述溢出通道14用于使所述超声波雾化器16产生的水雾通过并溢出到所述空气加湿器外部;所述溢出通道14具有圆柱或圆锥或圆台状的外壁141,所述底面、侧壁和外壁141围合形成所述第一容器12盛放水的空间。换句话说,上述溢出通道14是直接通往上述第一容器12的底面并穿过该底面的外部的,即溢出通道14是与上述雾化通道15相通的,且位于上述雾化窗口17的上方;溢出通道14的外壁141使得该溢出通道14和放置水的空间隔开。此外,如图5所示,在本实施例中,为了使得通过上述溢出通道14的水雾能够更为均匀,上述溢出通道14中设置有过滤片142,其所用是控制水雾的溢出量,使得水雾的语出更为缓慢和均匀。
在本实施例中,为了使得第一容器12中的水可控地进入上述雾化通道15,所述第一容器12的底面还设置有使得第一容器12中的水流出并进入所述雾化通道15的出水口152,所述出水口152位于所述雾化通道15上方并设置有控制所述第一容器12中的水流出或不流出的水流控制模块,所述水流控制模块可以采用机械控制或电控方式控制,以确定该水流控制模块的导通或关断。具体来讲,在本实施例中,上述出水口152的打开(此时第一容器12中的水进入雾化通道15)或关断(此时第一容器12中的水不能进入雾化通道15)状态,可以通过安装在其上的浮标阀门来实现,也可以通过一个电磁阀来实现,通过浮标阀门实现时,上述浮标是安装在上述雾化通道15中的,当上述雾化通道15中的水位达到一定高度时,浮标升起并使得阀门关断。而当使用电磁阀控制时,该电磁阀的工作是由控制单元3来控制的。
此外,在本实施例中,如前所述,该空气加湿器还还包括控制单元3,所述控制单元3设置在第三壳体31中并控制所述水雾化单元1或所述精油添加单元2的工作时间或工作状态,一些情况下还控制上述电磁阀的通断,以便于将第一容器12中的水可控地放入上述雾化通道15;所述第三壳体31嵌入连接在所述凹槽的底端的设定位置。在本实施例中,上述控制单元3包括设置在上述第三壳体31中的电路板,该电路板上设置有控制按键和控制电路,同时,在上述控制电路的相关输出端,通过线缆与上述蠕动泵23、超声波雾化器16以及电磁阀连接,为这 些部件提供电源和控制信号。一般来讲,当与一个部件连接的线缆为该部件供电时,该部件工作;否则,该部件不工作。这样,通过上述控制电路就能够控制上述部件的工作时间和状态,从而控制雾化时间以及精油的添加量或者电磁阀的打开与关断。在本实施例中,通过上述设置的电路板上的控制按键,就能轻易控制上述部件的工作状态,从而实现对整个雾化的控制。值得一提的是,上述控制单元3的设置位置使得其操作重心较低,这样即使第一容器12中存在较少的水,也能够较为容易地进行按键操作,而不会出现按键时推动整个空气加湿器移动的情况。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对本发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。
Claims (10)
- 一种空气加湿器,其特征在于,包括:水雾化单元:用于使所述第一容器中的水进入雾化通道并形成水雾溢出,从而将第一容器中的水进行雾化;所述水雾化单元包括第一壳体,所述第一容器和实现水雾化的部件均设置在所述第一壳体中;精油添加单元:用于通过电动泵将精油容器中的精油取出,并添加到所述雾化通道的水中,使其与该雾化通道中的水一起雾化;其中,所述精油添加单元固定在第二壳体围合而形成的安装空间中,所述第一壳体外部一侧设置有与所述第二壳体外形适配的凹槽,所述第二壳体嵌入并固定在所述凹槽的上端的设定位置上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空气加湿器,其特征在于,所述精油添加单元包括用于连接精油容器的容器接口、用于通过所述容器接口进入连接在该容器接口上的精油容器内部的输油管、用于固定所述输油管的出油段位置的出油构件以及通过挤压排出所述输油管内的空气进而使得精油容器内的精油通过该输油管移动的蠕动泵。
- 根据权利要求2所述的用于熏香的装置,其特征在于,所述容器接口设置并固定在所述第二壳体底部,精油容器通过设置在所述第二壳体底部的开口连接在所述容器接口上;所述蠕动泵设置并固定在所述第二壳体中,且位于所述容器接口的上方;所述输油管包括具有弹性的软管,所述输油管一端通过所述容器接口进入精油容器中,另一端通过所述出油构件被限制在所述第一壳体内部的设定位置;所述输油管的中间部分穿过所述蠕动泵的旋转构件,在所述旋转构件转动时被挤压或放开。
- 根据权利要求3所述的空气加湿器,其特征在于,所述出油构件包括一个供所述输油管穿过的、中空的管道,所述出油构件通过所 述第二壳体和第一壳体之间的侧壁上的安装槽进入所述第一壳体内;所述出油构件具有一弧状的外形,使得当其通过所述安装槽进入所述第一壳体内时,穿过其中所述管道的输油管输出的精油滴落在所述第一壳体内的设定位置上。
- 根据权利要求1-4任意一项所述的空气加湿器,其特征在于,所述第一壳体包括侧壁、隔离板和底板;所述隔离板的位置高于所述底板;所述隔离板和所述侧壁构成放置所述第一容器的第一放置空间;所述底板、隔离板和侧壁围合成第二放置空间。
- 根据权利要求5所述的空气加湿器,其特征在于,所述隔离板底部设置用向下凹陷的、用于容置有所述第一容器中流出的水的雾化通道;所述雾化通道中位于所述第一壳体中轴位置上设置有雾化窗;所述雾化单元在所述雾化窗处将所述雾化通道中的水雾化。
- 根据权利要求6所述的空气加湿器,其特征在于,所述雾化单元包括超声波雾化器,所述超声波雾化器安装在所述第二放置空间内,并通过所述雾化窗与所述雾化通道中的水接触并将其雾化。
- 根据权利要求7所述的空气加湿器,其特征在于,所述第一容器包括顶面开口的圆柱形状,所述第一容器具有底面和侧壁;沿所述圆柱形的轴线位置,设置有中空的、贯穿所述底面的溢出通道,所述溢出通道用于使所述超声雾化器产生的水雾通过并溢出到所述空气加湿器外部;所述溢出通道具有圆柱或圆锥状的外壁,所述底面、侧壁和外壁围合形成所述第一容器盛放水的空间;所述溢出通道在垂直投影面上与所述雾化窗重叠。
- 根据权利要求8所述的空气加湿器,其特征在于,所述第一容器底面还设置有使得其中的水流出并进入所述雾化通道的出水口,所述出水口位于所述雾化通道上方并设置有控制所述第一容器中的水流出或不流出的水流控制模块,所述水流控制模块采用机械控制或电控方式使得所述第一容器中的水进入或不进入所述雾化通道。
- 根据权利要求1-9任意一项所述的空气加湿器,其特征在于,还包括控制单元,所述控制单元设置在第三壳体中并控制所述水雾化单元或所述精油添加单元的工作时间或工作状态;所述第三壳体嵌入连接在所述凹槽的底端的设定位置。
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