WO2020227944A1 - 侧行链路监测的方法和设备 - Google Patents
侧行链路监测的方法和设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020227944A1 WO2020227944A1 PCT/CN2019/086913 CN2019086913W WO2020227944A1 WO 2020227944 A1 WO2020227944 A1 WO 2020227944A1 CN 2019086913 W CN2019086913 W CN 2019086913W WO 2020227944 A1 WO2020227944 A1 WO 2020227944A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1829—Arrangements specially adapted for the receiver end
- H04L1/1854—Scheduling and prioritising arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/001—Synchronization between nodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B17/00—Monitoring; Testing
- H04B17/30—Monitoring; Testing of propagation channels
- H04B17/309—Measuring or estimating channel quality parameters
- H04B17/318—Received signal strength
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
- H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
- H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
- H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
- H04L1/1812—Hybrid protocols; Hybrid automatic repeat request [HARQ]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of communications, and more specifically, to methods and devices for sidelink monitoring.
- V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
- D2D Device-to-Device
- LTE Long-Term Evolution
- the Internet of Vehicles system uses terminal-to-terminal direct communication, so it has higher spectrum efficiency and lower transmission delay.
- the terminal device can measure the reference signal to judge the quality of the side link based on the measurement result.
- the reference signal in NR-V2X may be sent aperiodically, and the resource for the terminal device to send the reference signal needs to be obtained through competition, which leads to uncertainty in the sending of the reference signal. At this time, how to monitor the quality of the side link becomes an urgent problem to be solved.
- the present application provides a method and device for side-link monitoring, which can monitor the quality of the side-link link.
- a method for side-link monitoring including: a first terminal device detects side-line data sent by a second terminal device within a first time period, wherein the side-line data includes a reference signal and/ Or a side-line control channel, or the side-line data includes HARQ feedback information; the first terminal device determines the communication between the first terminal device and the second terminal device according to the detection result of the side-line data
- the side link is out of synchronization or synchronized.
- a method for sidelink monitoring including: a second terminal device receives first indication information sent by a first terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the second terminal device to The first terminal device sends side-line data, where the side-line data includes a reference signal and/or a side-line control channel; the second terminal device sends to the first terminal device according to the first indication information Sending the side row data, the side row data being used by the first terminal device to determine that the side row link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state
- a terminal device in a third aspect, can execute the foregoing first aspect or the method in any optional implementation manner of the first aspect.
- the terminal device may include a functional module for executing the foregoing first aspect or any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
- a terminal device in a fourth aspect, can execute the foregoing second aspect or any optional implementation method of the second aspect.
- the terminal device may include a functional module for executing the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
- a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the foregoing first aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the first aspect.
- a terminal device including a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the above-mentioned second aspect or the method in any possible implementation of the second aspect.
- a communication device including a processor.
- the processor is used to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the communication device executes the foregoing first aspect or the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect.
- a communication device including a processor.
- the processor is used to call and run a computer program from the memory, so that the device installed with the chip executes the second aspect or the method in any possible implementation manner of the second aspect.
- a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute the above-mentioned first aspect or the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect.
- a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program that enables a computer to execute the method in the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
- a computer program product including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the above-mentioned first aspect or the method in any possible implementation of the first aspect.
- a computer program product including computer program instructions that cause a computer to execute the foregoing second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
- a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the method in the first aspect or any possible implementation of the first aspect.
- a computer program which when running on a computer, causes the computer to execute the above-mentioned second aspect or any possible implementation of the second aspect.
- a communication system including a first terminal device and a second terminal device.
- the second terminal device is configured to receive first indication information sent by a first terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send sideline data to the first terminal device, where:
- the side line data includes a reference signal and/or a side line control channel; and the side line data is sent to the first terminal device according to the first indication information.
- the first terminal device is configured to: detect the side row data sent by the second terminal device within the first time period, where the side row data includes a reference signal and/or a side row control channel; A terminal device determines, according to the detection result of the sideline data, that the sideline link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state.
- the first terminal device detects the sideline data sent by the second terminal device within a certain period of time, and determines whether the sideline link with the second terminal device is synchronized or out of synchronization according to the detection result, The effective monitoring of the link quality of the side uplink is realized.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of an application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 2 is a schematic architecture diagram of another application scenario of an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a flow interaction diagram of a method for monitoring a side link in an embodiment of the present application.
- Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of reference signal transmission.
- Fig. 5 is a possible implementation based on the method shown in Fig. 3.
- Fig. 6 is a possible implementation based on the method shown in Fig. 5.
- FIG. 7 is another possible implementation based on the method shown in FIG. 5.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a first terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a second terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- Fig. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
- GSM Global System of Mobile Communication
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- WCDMA broadband code division multiple access
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- LTE-A advanced Advanced long term evolution
- NR New Radio
- NR NR system evolution system
- LTE-based access to unlicensed spectrum LTE-U System
- NR-based access to unlicensed spectrum NR-U system on unlicensed spectrum
- Universal Mobile Telecommunication System UMTS
- WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
- WiFi Wireless Fidelity
- future 5G systems or other communication systems etc.
- the terminal equipment in the embodiments of the present application may refer to user equipment, access terminals, user units, user stations, mobile stations, remote stations, remote terminals, mobile equipment, user terminals, terminals, wireless communication equipment, user agents, or user devices.
- the terminal device can also be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital processing (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), with wireless communication Functional handheld devices, computing devices, or other processing devices connected to wireless modems, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, terminal devices in the future 5G network, or future evolution of the Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) Terminal equipment, etc., this embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
- SIP Session Initiation Protocol
- WLL Wireless Local Loop
- PDA Personal Digital Assistant
- the network equipment in the embodiments of the present application can be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system ( Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB), or the wireless controller in Cloud Radio Access Network (CRAN), or the network device can be a relay station, access point, vehicle-mounted device, wearable device, future Network side equipment or network equipment in the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) that will evolve in the future.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NodeB, NB base station
- LTE Evolutional Node B, eNB or eNodeB
- CRAN Cloud Radio Access Network
- the network device can be a relay station, access point, vehicle-mounted device, wearable device, future Network side equipment or network equipment in the public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) that will evolve in the
- Figure 1 and Figure 2 are schematic diagrams of possible application scenarios of an embodiment of the present application, respectively.
- Figures 1 and 2 exemplarily show one network device and two terminal devices.
- the wireless communication system may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. This embodiment of the present invention does not limit this.
- the wireless communication system may also include other network entities such as Mobile Management Entity (MME), Serving Gateway (S-GW), Packet Data Network Gateway (P-GW), etc.
- MME Mobile Management Entity
- S-GW Serving Gateway
- P-GW Packet Data Network Gateway
- the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this.
- the terminal device 20 and the terminal device 30 can perform D2D communication.
- the terminal device 20 and the terminal device 30 directly communicate through a side link (Sidelink, SL).
- Sidelink Sidelink
- the terminal device 20 and the terminal device 30 directly communicate through a side link.
- the terminal device 20 and the terminal device 30 communicate through a side link, and their transmission resources are allocated by the network device; in FIG. 2, the terminal device 20 and the terminal device 30 communicate through the side link
- the transmission resources are independently selected by the terminal equipment, and there is no need for network equipment to allocate transmission resources.
- D2D includes research on Proximity based Service (ProSe), Internet of Vehicles (V2X), and wearable devices (FeD2D).
- V2X includes vehicle to vehicle (Vehicle to Vehicle, V2V) communication or vehicle to other device (Vehicle to Everything, V2X) communication.
- V2X communication can generally refer to any device with wireless receiving and sending capabilities, such as but not limited to slow-moving wireless devices, fast-moving vehicle-mounted devices, or network control nodes with wireless transmitting and receiving capabilities. It should be understood that the embodiments of the present application are mainly applied to the scenario of V2X communication, but can also be applied to any other D2D communication scenario, and there is no limitation on this.
- the terminal device when data is transmitted between a terminal device and a network device, the terminal device needs to maintain a connection with the network device.
- the network device periodically sends a reference signal, and the terminal device determines the quality of the wireless link by detecting the reference signal, thereby judging whether the infinite connection is in-sync or out-of-sync. If it is in a synchronized state, the terminal device can receive the data sent by the network device. If it is out of synchronization, the terminal device cannot correctly receive the data from the network device, and the terminal device needs to reconnect.
- the reference signal may be sent aperiodically, and the resource for the terminal device to send the reference signal needs to be obtained through competition, which leads to uncertainty in the transmission of the reference signal and affects the measurement of the reference signal by the terminal device. Therefore, the quality of the side link cannot be accurately obtained.
- FIG. 3 is a flow interaction diagram of a method for monitoring a side link in an embodiment of the present application.
- the method may be executed by a first terminal device and/or a second terminal device.
- the first terminal device may be, for example, the terminal device 20 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2
- the second terminal device may be, for example, FIGS.
- the method 300 includes some or all of the following steps.
- the first terminal device detects the sideline data sent by the second terminal device within the first time period.
- the side line data includes a reference signal and/or a side line control channel.
- the side line data includes hybrid automatic repeat request (Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ) feedback information.
- Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest, HARQ
- the first terminal device determines that the side link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state according to the detection result of the side-line data.
- the detection result mentioned here refers to the result of the successful detection of the side row data within the first time period, for example, whether the side row data is detected within the first time period or within the first time period The number or probability of successfully detecting the side row data, or the number or probability of not detecting the side row data within the first time period, etc.
- the first terminal device detects the sideline data sent by the second terminal device within the first time period, and determines the sideline between the first terminal device and the second terminal device according to the detection result of the sideline data
- the link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state, thereby realizing effective monitoring of the side link, and can be applied to various scenarios of periodic reference signals, aperiodic reference signals, and supporting feedback transmission.
- the reference signal may be, for example, a channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) or a demodulation reference signal (Demodulation Reference Signal, DMRS).
- CSI-RS channel state information reference signal
- DMRS demodulation Reference Signal
- the side row control channel can be used to schedule side row data channels and/or reference signals.
- the sideline control channel carries indication information for indicating the time-frequency resource of the reference signal, and/or indication information for indicating whether the reference signal is sent simultaneously with the sideline control channel or the sideline data channel.
- the second terminal device uses Sidelink Control Information (SCI) to indicate to the first terminal device that the PSSCH includes CSI-RS and time-frequency resources of the CSI-RS.
- SCI Sidelink Control Information
- the reference signal may occupy one symbol in the sideline data channel, for example, and the time-frequency resource occupied by the reference signal may be indicated by the SCI or pre-configured. For example, it is stipulated in the protocol, or the network device is configured for the terminal device and the terminal device is notified through configuration information. If the reference signal is not sent at the same time as the sideline data channel or the sideline control channel, the reference signal may, for example, occupy a specific symbol in the time slot, such as the penultimate symbol in the time slot.
- the CSI-RS is sent together with the Physical Sidelink Shared Channel (PSSCH), and the Physical Sidelink Control Channel (PSCCH) can be
- PSSCH Physical Sidelink Shared Channel
- PSCCH Physical Sidelink Control Channel
- the PSSCH is scheduled and includes indication information indicating that the CSI-RS is included in the PSSCH.
- the time resources occupied by the CSI-RS may be indicated by the PSCCH, and the frequency domain resources of the CSI-RS are the same as the frequency domain resources of the PSSCH.
- time slot 1 CSI-RS is sent separately. There is no PSCCH transmission in time slot 1. If the terminal device needs to send CSI-RS in time slot 1, it will send the CSI-RS on the penultimate symbol in time slot 1.
- the PSCCH may also indicate that the CSI-RS and PSSCH are not sent together.
- the CSI-RS is sent separately in the time slot 1, and is not sent simultaneously with the PSSCH.
- the terminal device may also send a PSCCH in time slot 1, where the PSCCH is used to indicate whether there is a CSI-RS in time slot 1, and the time-frequency resource used to transmit the CSI-RS in time slot 1.
- time slot 3 there is no CSI-RS transmission, and the PSCCH only schedules PSSCH transmission.
- the embodiment of the present application provides three ways to determine whether the link is in a synchronized or out-of-synchronization state.
- the method further includes some or all of the following steps.
- the first terminal device sends the first indication information to the second terminal device.
- the first indication information may be carried in, for example, a side row control channel, a side row data channel, or a side row radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) signaling.
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- the second terminal device receives the first indication information sent by the first terminal device.
- the first indication information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send the sideline data to the first terminal device.
- the second terminal device sends the side line data to the first terminal device according to the first instruction information.
- the side line data includes, for example, a reference signal and/or a side line control channel.
- step 320 includes step 321 and/or step 322.
- the first terminal device does not detect the side line data within the first time period, it is determined that the side line link is in an out-of-synchronization state.
- the first terminal device detects the side line data within the first time period, it is determined that the side line link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state according to the measurement result of the reference signal.
- the first terminal device instructs the second terminal device to send the sideline data
- the uplink is in an out-of-synchronization state, and when the side-line data is detected, it is determined whether the side-link is in a synchronized state or an out-of-synchronization state according to the measurement result of the reference signal.
- the first terminal device does not receive the sideline data sent by the second terminal device within the first time period
- the second terminal device does not send sideline data to the first terminal device within the first time period, and the first terminal device cannot detect the data from the second terminal device.
- Sideline data but this does not mean that the quality of the sideline link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is poor; another possibility is that the second terminal device sends the sideline data to the first terminal device, but Due to the poor link quality, the first terminal device does not detect the side line data.
- the first terminal device cannot determine which of the above situations has occurred, and therefore cannot accurately determine the quality of the side link between it and the second terminal device.
- the first terminal device sends the first indication information to the second terminal device, instructing the second terminal device to send sideline data to it. Since the first terminal device has instructed the second terminal device to send the sideline data, the second terminal device will send the sideline data to the first terminal device after receiving the first instruction information. If the link quality is good at this time, then the first terminal device must be able to detect the side line data; if the first terminal device does not detect the side line data, then the first terminal device and the second terminal device The link quality is poor. Therefore, the first terminal device can determine which of the foregoing possibilities has occurred, thereby accurately determining the link quality of the current side uplink.
- the first terminal device may determine that the side-link is in an out-of-synchronization state according to a detection result of the side-line data within the first time period.
- the first terminal device may also determine whether the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state based on multiple detection results of the side-line data. For example, if the first terminal device does not detect the sideline data for N consecutive times within the first time period, it is determined that the sideline link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is out of synchronization. For another example, if the first terminal device continuously detects the side line data M times within the first time period, it is determined that the side line link is in a synchronized state.
- the first terminal device may determine whether the side link is in a synchronized state or an out-of-synchronization state according to a result of a reference signal measurement within the first duration.
- the first terminal device may also determine whether the side link is in a synchronized state or an out-of-synchronization state based on the results of multiple reference signal measurements. For example, if the results of P consecutive reference signal measurements of the first terminal device within the first time period are all less than a threshold value, it is determined that the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state. For another example, if the results of Q consecutive reference signal measurements of the first terminal device within the first time period are all greater than a threshold value, it is determined that the side link is in a synchronized state.
- M, N, P, and Q are positive integers, which can be configured by the network device or pre-configured.
- the first indication information may, for example, also indicate the first duration, that is, instruct the second terminal device to send the sideline data to the first terminal device within the first duration.
- the first duration may also be configured by the network device for the terminal device, or pre-configured, for example, agreed upon by a protocol.
- the first indication information may, for example, also indicate the time-frequency resource and/or transmission parameter of the side row data.
- the first indication information described here indicates the time-frequency resource of the side row data. It may be an explicit indication, that is, it may directly indicate the time-frequency resource used for transmitting the reference signal; it may also be an implicit indication, such as indicating a time domain. Resource range, the second terminal device selects a resource for transmitting the side row data within the time domain resource range.
- the transmission parameters include, for example, the transmission power of the reference signal and other parameters.
- the first terminal device according to the signal to interference plus noise ratio of the reference signal, signal to interference plus noise ratio (Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio, SINR), reference signal received power (Reference Signal Received Power, RSRP) , At least one of Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), determining that the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state.
- SINR Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio
- RSRP Reference Signal Received Power
- RSRQ Reference Signal Received Quality
- the first terminal device if the first terminal device detects the SCI sent by the second terminal device within the first time period, and the SCI indicates that the PSSCH includes the CSI-RS, the first terminal device measures the CSI-RS based on the SCI indication. SINR of RS.
- the first terminal device may compare the measured value of the SINR with a threshold value, so as to determine whether the side link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is in a synchronous or asynchronous state. For example, when the measured value of the SINR is greater than the threshold, it is determined that the side uplink is in a synchronized state, and when the measured value of the SINR is less than or equal to the threshold, it is determined that the side uplink is in an out-of-synchronization state.
- the first terminal device may also determine the probability of PSCCH detection success or detection failure according to the measured value of the SINR and in combination with the corresponding relationship between the SINR and the PSCCH detection probability.
- the first terminal device compares the probability of detection success or detection failure with a threshold value, so as to determine whether the side link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is in a synchronous state or an asynchronous state. For example, when the probability of PSCCH detection failure is greater than a threshold (such as 10%), it is determined that the side link is out of synchronization, and when the probability of PSCCH detection failure is less than a threshold (such as 2%), it is judged that the side link is in synchronization. status.
- a threshold such as 10%
- a threshold such as 2%
- radio link monitoring (RLM) measurement In the wireless link, the above-mentioned related process of measuring the reference signal is also called radio link monitoring (RLM) measurement.
- RLM radio link monitoring
- step 330 includes step 331 and step 332.
- the first terminal device starts a timer when the side row data is detected.
- the first indication information is sent to the second terminal device.
- the timing duration of the timer may be configured by the network device for the terminal device, or may be pre-configured, for example, agreed upon by a protocol.
- the sending of the first indication information by the first terminal device is triggered by the timer.
- the first terminal device sends the first indication information to the second terminal device.
- the first terminal device detects primary side-line data such as PSCCH or a reference signal, it will start or restart the timer, and continue to detect side-line data within the duration of the timer. If the first terminal device does not detect the sideline data sent by the second terminal device within the time period of the timer, that is, it does not detect the sideline data sent by the second terminal device before the timer expires, the first The terminal device sends the first indication information to the second terminal device when the timer expires, so as to instruct the second terminal device to send sideline data to the first terminal device.
- primary side-line data such as PSCCH or a reference signal
- the first terminal device determines the quality of the sideline link between it and the second terminal device In an out-of-synchronization state; if the first terminal device detects the side line data sent by the second terminal device within the first time period, it measures the reference signal and restarts the timer, and judges the side line link according to the measurement result Is it synchronized or out of sync?
- step 330 includes step 333 and step 334.
- the first terminal device starts a counter when detecting the side line data, and the counter is used to record the number of elapsed time units;
- the first indication information is sent to the second terminal device.
- the preset value corresponding to the counter may be configured by the network device for the terminal device, or may be pre-configured, for example, agreed upon by a protocol.
- the time unit may be, for example, a time slot or a subframe.
- the sending of the first indication information by the first terminal device is triggered by the counter.
- the first terminal device sends the first indication information to the second terminal device.
- the first terminal device detects primary sideline data such as PSCCH or reference signal, it will start or restart the counter, and continue to detect sideline data from the second terminal device.
- This counter is used to record the number of time units that have passed .
- the first terminal device does not detect the sideline data sent by the second terminal device during the counting period of the counter, that is, the sideline data sent by the second terminal device is not detected again before the value recorded by the counter reaches the preset value, Then the first terminal device sends the first indication information to the second terminal device when the counter stops counting, so as to instruct the second terminal device to send sideline data to the first terminal device.
- the first terminal device determines the quality of the sideline link between it and the second terminal device In the out-of-synchronization state; if the first terminal device detects the side-line data sent by the second terminal device within the first time period, it measures the reference signal and restarts the counter, and determines that the side-line link is in The synchronization state is still out of synchronization.
- the time unit is a time unit in a specific resource pool; or a time unit in all resource pools configured for the network device.
- the network device is configured with two resource pools, namely resource pool 1 and resource pool 2.
- Resource pool 1 includes even-numbered time slots, such as time slot 0, time slot 2, time slot 4, time slot 6, and time slot 8, and resource pool 2 includes odd-numbered time slots, such as time slot 1. Time slot 3, time slot 5, time slot 7, and time slot 9, etc.
- the counter can be used for time slot 0, time slot 2, time slot 4, time slot 6, and time slot 8 in resource pool 1. Wait for the time slot to count.
- the counter can also count the time slots in resource pool 1 and resource 2, that is, time slot 0, time slot 1, time slot 2, time slot 3, time slot 4, time slot 5, time slot 6, Time slot 7, time slot 8, and time slot 9 are counted.
- the counter can also be used to record each time unit on the time axis.
- the first terminal device may send second indication information to the second terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the side link is out of synchronization. Step status or synchronization status.
- the method further includes: if the first terminal device does not detect the sideline data within the first time period, the first terminal device may increase the transmission power to send the sideline data to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device can increase the power to the first terminal device.
- a terminal device sends sideline data.
- the first terminal device or the second terminal device may gradually increase the transmit power to transmit sideline data until its transmit power reaches the maximum transmit power of the terminal device or the maximum transmit power of the terminal device configured by the network device), or When the other party detects the side line data, it stops increasing the power.
- the first terminal device determines that the side row link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state according to the detection probability of the inner row data of the first duration.
- the side line data includes, for example, a reference signal and/or a side line control channel.
- the detection probability includes, for example, the probability of detecting the side row data and/or the probability of not detecting the side row data within the first time period.
- the probability of detecting the side line data is equal to the number of side line data actually detected by the first terminal device in the first time period, and the number of side line data expected to be received by the first terminal device in the first time period.
- the probability of not detecting the side row data is equal to the number of side row data that the first terminal device does not detect within the first time period, and the number of side row data that the first terminal device expects to receive within the first time period The ratio between.
- the first terminal device may, for example, determine that the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state according to whether the detection probability reaches the first threshold. For example, when the probability of detection failure of the sidewalk control channel is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the sidewalk link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is out of synchronization.
- the first threshold may be configured by the network device for the terminal device, or may be pre-configured, for example, agreed upon by a protocol.
- the first terminal device determines whether the sideline link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is out of synchronization or in synchronization according to the detection probability of the sideline data sent by the second terminal device within the first time period. Status, to achieve effective monitoring of the link quality of the side link.
- the first terminal device may send second indication information to the second terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the side link is out of synchronization. Step status or synchronization status.
- the method further includes: if the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state, the first terminal device may increase the transmission power to send the side row data to the second terminal device.
- the second terminal device can increase the power to the first terminal device.
- a terminal device sends sideline data.
- the first terminal device or the second terminal device may gradually increase the transmit power to transmit sideline data until its transmit power reaches the maximum transmit power of the terminal device or the maximum transmit power of the terminal device configured by the network device), or When the other party detects the side line data, it stops increasing the power.
- 320 after the first terminal device sends the side line data, if the number of times of continuously detecting the Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) state and/or the number of continuously receiving HARQ-NACK reaches the second threshold , Make sure the side link is out of synchronization.
- DTX Discontinuous Transmission
- the side row data includes, for example, HARQ feedback information.
- the first terminal device After the first terminal device sends the sideline control channel to the second terminal device, it expects to receive the HARQ feedback information sent by the second terminal device, and the first terminal device can learn the resource for the second terminal device to send the HARQ feedback information. If the second terminal device successfully detects the sideline control channel sent by the first terminal device, it will send HARQ-ACK or HARQ-NACK to the first terminal device according to the detection situation of the sideline control channel. If the second terminal device does not detect the side control channel, it will not send HARQ feedback information like the first terminal device. At this time, the first terminal device cannot detect the HARQ feedback information of the second terminal device. This situation is called It is DTX state.
- the first terminal device determines that the side link between it and the second terminal device is out of synchronization.
- the second threshold may be configured by the network device for the terminal device, or may be pre-configured, for example, agreed upon by a protocol.
- the first terminal device determines whether the side link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is in the out-of-synchronization state or the synchronized state based on the HARQ feedback of the second terminal device. Effective monitoring of the link quality of the link.
- the first terminal device may send second indication information to the second terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the side link is out of synchronization. Step status or synchronization status.
- the method further includes: if the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state, the first terminal device or the second terminal device may increase power to perform side-line transmission.
- the first terminal device may gradually increase the transmit power to send sideline data to the second terminal device until its transmit power reaches the maximum transmit power of the first terminal device, or reaches the maximum transmit power of the first terminal device configured by the network device, or Stop increasing the power when the HARQ-ACK fed back by the second terminal device is detected.
- the first terminal device knows that the second terminal device will send sideline data within the first duration, that is, the first terminal device expects to detect the second terminal within the first duration At least one side line data sent by the device. For example, in mode 1, the first terminal device sends first indication information to the second terminal device to instruct the second terminal device to send sideline data, such as reference signals and/or sideline control channels, to it within the first time period.
- sideline data such as reference signals and/or sideline control channels
- the second terminal device needs to periodically send sideline data such as reference signals and/or sideline control channels to the first terminal device, so the first terminal device detects the sideline data within the first time period The number of times is certain; for another example, in mode 3, after the first terminal device sends sideline data to the second terminal device, the second terminal device needs to send HARQ feedback information to the first terminal device within the first time period.
- sideline data such as reference signals and/or sideline control channels
- the first terminal device will detect its expected side row data within the first time period. If, in fact, the first terminal device does not detect its expected side line data within the first time period or the amount of side line data detected is not ideal, then it can be considered that the quality of the side line link is poor.
- the synchronization state or the out-of-synchronization state of the side link corresponds to the quality of the side link respectively.
- the second terminal device and the first terminal device will transmit side line data; when the side link is in the out of synchronization state, the second terminal device and the first terminal device There will be no side-line data transmission between.
- the radio link fails (Radio Link Failure, RLF).
- RLF Radio Link Failure
- the size of the sequence number of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the order of execution.
- the execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not correspond to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application. Constitute any limitation.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 800 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the terminal device 800 is a first terminal device, and the first terminal device includes a processing unit 810.
- the processing unit 810 is used to:
- the sideline data includes a reference signal and/or a sideline control channel, or the sideline data includes HARQ feedback information
- the sideline link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state.
- the first terminal device detects the sideline data sent by the second terminal device within a certain period of time, and determines whether the sideline link with the second terminal device is in a synchronized state or an out-of-synchronization state according to the detection result. Effective monitoring of the link quality of the side link.
- the sideline data includes the reference signal and/or the sideline control channel
- the first terminal device further includes a sending unit 820
- the sending unit 820 is configured to: send to a second terminal device First indication information, where the first indication information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send the sideline data to the first terminal device.
- the processing unit 810 is specifically configured to: if the side line data is not detected within the first time period, determine that the side line link is in an out-of-synchronization state; and/or, if the side line The side row data is detected within the first time period, and it is determined that the side row link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state according to the measurement result of the reference signal.
- the processing unit 810 is specifically configured to: determine the side row chain according to at least one of the signal to interference plus noise ratio of the reference signal SINR, reference signal received power RSRP, and reference signal received quality RSRQ The road is out of step or synchronized.
- the first indication information is also used to indicate time-frequency resources and/or transmission parameters of the side row data.
- the first indication information is carried in a side row control channel, a side row data channel, or RRC signaling.
- the processing unit 810 is further configured to: start a timer when the side row data is detected; the sending unit 820 is specifically configured to: if the side row data is not detected before the timer expires Data, sending the first indication information to the second terminal device.
- the processing unit 810 is further configured to: start a counter when the side row data is detected, and the counter is used to record the number of time units that have passed; the sending unit 820 is specifically configured to: The side row data is not detected before the value recorded by the counter reaches a preset value, and the first indication information is sent to the second terminal device.
- the time unit is a time unit in a specific resource pool, or a time unit in all resource pools configured for the network device.
- the time unit is a time slot or a subframe.
- the side row data includes the reference signal and/or the side row control channel
- the processing unit 810 is specifically configured to: determine according to the detection probability of the side row data within the first time period
- the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state
- the detection probability includes a probability of detecting the side line data and/or a probability of not detecting the side line data within the first time period.
- the processing unit 810 is specifically configured to determine that the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state according to whether the detection probability reaches a first threshold.
- the side row data is sent periodically within the first duration.
- the side row control channel carries indication information used to indicate the time-frequency resource of the reference signal.
- the sideline control channel also indicates whether the reference signal is sent simultaneously with the sideline data channel.
- the sending unit 820 is further configured to send second indication information to the second terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state.
- the side-line data includes HARQ feedback information
- the processing unit 810 is specifically configured to: after sending the side-line data, if the number of discontinuous transmission DTX states is continuously detected and/or HARQ negative acknowledgement is continuously received The number of HARQ-NACKs reaches the second threshold, and it is determined that the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state.
- the sending unit 820 is further configured to: if the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state, the first terminal device or the second terminal device increases power to perform side-line transmission.
- terminal device 800 can perform corresponding operations performed by the first terminal device in the method 300 of the embodiment of the present application, and for the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 900 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the terminal device 900 is a second terminal device, and the second terminal device includes:
- the receiving unit 910 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a first terminal device, where the first indication information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send sideline data to the first terminal device, wherein the side Line data includes reference signals and/or side line control channels;
- the sending unit 920 is configured to send the sideline data to the first terminal device according to the first instruction information, where the sideline data is used by the first terminal device to determine the relationship between the first terminal device and the first terminal device.
- the side link between the second terminal devices is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state.
- the first terminal device when the first terminal device does not detect the sideline data from the second terminal device within a certain period of time, it instructs the second terminal device to send the sideline data for it, so that the first terminal device responds to the second terminal device based on the first
- the side-line data sent by the instruction information is detected, and the side-line link with the second terminal device is in a synchronized or out-of-synchronization state according to the detection result, thereby realizing effective monitoring of the link quality of the side-line link.
- the first indication information is also used to indicate time-frequency resources and/or transmission parameters of the side row data.
- the first indication information is carried in a side row control channel, a side row data channel, or radio resource control RRC signaling.
- the receiving unit 910 is further configured to receive second indication information sent by the first terminal device, where the second indication information is used to indicate that the side link is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state.
- terminal device 900 can perform the corresponding operations performed by the second terminal device in the method 300 of the embodiment of the present application, and for the sake of brevity, details are not described herein again.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 1000 provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1000 shown in FIG. 10 includes a processor 1010, and the processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1000 may further include a memory 1020.
- the processor 1010 can call and run a computer program from the memory 1020 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 1020 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1010, or it may be integrated in the processor 1010.
- the communication device 1000 may further include a transceiver 1030, and the processor 1010 may control the transceiver 1030 to communicate with other devices. Specifically, it may send information or data to other devices, or receive other devices. Information or data sent by the device.
- the transceiver 1030 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
- the transceiver 1030 may further include an antenna, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
- the communication device 1000 may specifically be the first terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding processes implemented by the first terminal device in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, This will not be repeated here.
- the communication device 1000 may specifically be the second terminal device of the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1000 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the second terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, This will not be repeated here.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1100 shown in FIG. 11 includes a processor 1110, and the processor 1110 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 1100 may further include a memory 1120.
- the processor 1110 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1120 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 1120 may be a separate device independent of the processor 1110, or may be integrated in the processor 1110.
- the communication device 1100 may further include an input interface 1130.
- the processor 1110 can control the input interface 1130 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
- the communication device 1100 may further include an output interface 1140.
- the processor 1110 can control the output interface 1140 to communicate with other devices or chips, and specifically, can output information or data to other devices or chips.
- the communication device 1100 can be applied to the network equipment in the embodiments of the present application, and the communication device can implement the corresponding processes implemented by the network equipment in the various methods of the embodiments of the present application. For brevity, details are not repeated here. .
- the communication device 1100 can be applied to the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device can implement the corresponding process implemented by the terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application. For the sake of brevity, it will not be repeated here. .
- the communication device 1100 may be a chip.
- the chip may also be called a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, a system-on-chip, or a system-on-chip.
- the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capability.
- the steps of the foregoing method embodiments can be completed by hardware integrated logic circuits in the processor or instructions in the form of software.
- the aforementioned processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a ready-made programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
- DSP Digital Signal Processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA ready-made programmable gate array
- the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented or executed.
- the general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may also be any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be directly embodied as being executed and completed by a hardware decoding processor, or executed and completed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module can be located in a mature storage medium in the field such as random access memory, flash memory, read-only memory, programmable read-only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers.
- the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the above method in combination with its hardware.
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be volatile memory or non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory can be read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), programmable read-only memory (Programmable ROM, PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), and electrically available Erase programmable read-only memory (Electrically EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- the volatile memory may be a random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), which is used as an external cache.
- RAM random access memory
- SRAM static random access memory
- DRAM dynamic random access memory
- DRAM synchronous dynamic random access memory
- DDR SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Synchlink DRAM, SLDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
- DR RAM Direct Rambus RAM
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (Dynamic RAM, DRAM), synchronous Dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double data rate SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection dynamic Random access memory (Synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and Direct Rambus RAM (DR RAM) and so on. That is to say, the memory in the embodiment of the present application is intended to include but not limited to these and any other suitable types of memory.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1200 according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 12, the communication system 1200 includes a second terminal device 1210 and a first terminal device 1220.
- the second terminal device 1210 is configured to: receive first instruction information sent by a first terminal device, and the first instruction information is used to instruct the second terminal device to send sideline data to the first terminal device , Wherein the side row data includes a reference signal and/or a side row control channel; and the side row data is sent to the first terminal device according to the first indication information.
- the first terminal device 1220 is configured to: detect the sideline data sent by the second terminal device within the first time period, where the sideline data includes a reference signal and/or a sideline control channel; The first terminal device determines, according to the detection result of the sideline data, that the sideline link between the first terminal device and the second terminal device is in an out-of-synchronization state or a synchronized state.
- the second terminal device 1210 can be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the second terminal device in the method of the embodiment of the present application, and the composition of the second terminal device 1210 can be as shown in the network device 900 in FIG. 9. It's concise, so I won't repeat it here.
- the first terminal device 1220 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the first terminal device in the method of the embodiment of the present application, and the composition of the terminal device 1220 may be as shown in the first terminal device 800 in FIG. 8, For brevity, I won't repeat them here.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing computer programs.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the first terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for It is concise and will not be repeated here.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the second terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the second terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for It is concise and will not be repeated here.
- the embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
- the computer program product can be applied to the first terminal device in the embodiment of this application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the first terminal device in each method of the embodiment of this application, for the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
- the computer program product can be applied to the second terminal device in the embodiment of this application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the second terminal device in each method of the embodiment of this application, for the sake of brevity , I won’t repeat it here.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
- the computer program can be applied to the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding implementation of the first terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program may be applied to the second terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and when the computer program runs on the computer, the computer is caused to execute the corresponding method implemented by the second terminal device in the various embodiments of the present application.
- the process will not be repeated here.
- system and “network” in the embodiments of the present invention are often used interchangeably herein.
- the term “and/or” in this article is only an association relationship describing associated objects, which means that there can be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which can mean: A alone exists, A and B exist at the same time, exist alone B these three situations.
- the character "/" in this text generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or” relationship.
- B corresponding (corresponding) to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined according to A.
- determining B according to A does not mean that B is determined only according to A, and B can also be determined according to A and/or other information.
- the disclosed system, device, and method may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods.
- multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solutions of the embodiments.
- each unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the function is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the existing technology or the part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
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Abstract
Description
Claims (54)
- 一种侧行链路监测的方法,其特征在于,包括:第一终端设备在第一时长内检测第二终端设备发送的侧行数据,其中,所述侧行数据包括参考信号和/或侧行控制信道,或者所述侧行数据包括混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息;所述第一终端设备根据所述侧行数据的检测结果,确定所述第一终端设备与所述第二终端设备之间的侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行数据包括所述参考信号和/或所述侧行控制信道,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送所述侧行数据。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备根据所述侧行数据的检测结果,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态,包括:若所述第一终端设备在所述第一时长内没有检测到所述侧行数据,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态;和/或,若所述第一终端设备在所述第一时长内检测到所述侧行数据,根据所述参考信号的测量结果,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备根据所述参考信号的测量结果,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态,包括:所述第一终端设备根据所述参考信号的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ中的至少一种,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求2至4中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述侧行数据的传输资源和/或传输参数。
- 根据权利要求2至5中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于侧行控制信道、侧行数据信道或者无线资源控制RRC信令。
- 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送第一指示信息,包括:所述第一终端设备在检测到所述侧行数据时启动定时器;若所述第一终端设备在所述定时器超时前没有检测到所述侧行数据,向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备向第二终端设备发送第一指示信息,包括:所述第一终端设备在检测到所述侧行数据时启动计数器,所述计数器用于记录所经过的时间单元的数量;若所述第一终端设备在所述计数器记录的数值达到预设值前没有检测到所述侧行数据,向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间单元为特定资源池中的时间单元,或者为网络设备配置的全部资源池中的时间单元。
- 根据权利要求8或9所述的方法,其特征在于,所述时间单元为时隙或子帧。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行数据包括所述参考信号和/或所述侧行控制信道,所述第一终端设备根据所述侧行数据的检测结果,确定所述第一终端设备与所述第二终端设备之间的侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态,包括:所述第一终端设备根据所述第一时长内所述侧行数据的检测概率,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态,所述检测概率包括在所述第一时长内检测到所述侧行数据的概率和/或没有检测到所述侧行数据的概率。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端设备根据所述第一时长内所述侧行数据的检测概率,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态,包括:所述第一终端设备根据所述检测概率是否达到第一门限,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求11或12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行数据在所述第一时长内周期性发送。
- 根据权利要求1至13中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行控制信道携带用于指示所述参考信号的时频资源的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求1至14中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行控制信道还指示所述参考信号是否与侧行数据信道同时发送。
- 根据权利要求1至15中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述第一终端设备向所述第二终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述侧行数据包括HARQ反馈信息,所述第一终端设备根据所述侧行数据的检测结果,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态,包括:所述第一终端设备在发送侧行数据之后,若连续检测到非连续传输DTX状态的次数和/或连续接收到HARQ否定确认HARQ-NACK的次数达到第二门限,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态。
- 根据权利要求1至17中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:若所述侧行链路处于失步状态,所述第一终端设备或所述第二终端设备提升功率进行侧行传输。
- 一种侧行链路监测的方法,其特征在于,包括:第二终端设备接收第一终端设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送侧行数据,其中,所述侧行数据包括参考信号和/或侧行控制信道;所述第二终端设备根据所述第一指示信息,向所述第一终端设备发送所述侧行数据,所述侧行数据用于所述第一终端设备确定所述第一终端设备与所述第二终端设备之间的侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述侧行数据的时频资源和/或传输参数。
- 根据权利要求19或20所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于侧行控制信道、侧行数据信道或者无线资源控制RRC信令。
- 根据权利要求19至21中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:所述第二终端设备接收所述第一终端设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备为第一终端设备,所述终端设备包括:处理单元,用于在第一时长内检测第二终端设备发送的侧行数据,其中,所述侧行数据包括参考信号和/或侧行控制信道,或者所述侧行数据包括混合自动重传请求HARQ反馈信息;所述处理单元还用于,根据所述侧行数据的检测结果,确定所述第一终端设备与所述第二终端设备之间的侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求23所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述侧行数据包括所述参考信号和/或所述侧行控制信道,所述第一终端设备还包括发送单元,所述发送单元用于:向所述第二终端设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送所述侧行数据。
- 根据权利要求24所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:若在所述第一时长内没有检测到所述侧行数据,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态;和/或,若在所述第一时长内检测到所述侧行数据,根据所述参考信号的测量结果,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求25所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:根据所述参考信号的信号与干扰加噪声比SINR、参考信号接收功率RSRP、参考信号接收质量RSRQ中的至少一种,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求24至26中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述侧行数据的时频资源和/或传输参数。
- 根据权利要求24至27中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于侧行控制信道、侧行数据信道或者无线资源控制RRC信令。
- 根据权利要求24至28中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:在检测到所述侧行数据时启动定时器;所述发送单元具体用于:若在所述定时器超时前没有检测到所述侧行数据,向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求24至28中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元还用于:在检测到所述侧行数据时启动计数器,所述计数器用于记录所经过的时间单元的数量;所述发送单元具体用于:若在所述计数器记录的数值达到预设值前没有检测到所述侧行数据,向所述第二终端设备发送所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求30所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述时间单元为特定资源池中的时间单元,或者为网络设备配置的全部资源池中的时间单元。
- 根据权利要求30或31所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述时间单元为时隙或子帧。
- 根据权利要求23所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述侧行数据包括所述参考信号和/或所述侧行控制信道,所述处理单元具体用于:根据所述第一时长内所述侧行数据的检测概率,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态,所述检测概率包括在所述第一时长内检测到所述侧行数据的概率和/或没有检测到所述侧行数据的概率。
- 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述处理单元具体用于:根据所述检测概率是否达到第一门限,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求33或34所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述侧行数据在所述第一时长内周期性发送。
- 根据权利要求33至35中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述侧行控制信道携带用于指示所述参考信号的时频资源的指示信息。
- 根据权利要求33至36中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述侧行控制信道还指示所述参考信号是否与侧行数据信道同时发送。
- 根据权利要求33至37中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:向所述第二终端设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求33所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述侧行数据包括HARQ反馈信息,所述处理单元具体用于:在发送侧行数据之后,若连续检测到非连续传输DTX状态的次数和/或连续接收到HARQ否定确认HARQ-NACK的次数达到第二门限,确定所述侧行链路处于失步状态。
- 根据权利要求33至39中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述发送单元还用于:若所述侧行链路处于失步状态,所述第一终端设备或所述第二终端设备提升功率进行侧行传输。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备为第二终端设备,所述第二终端设备包括:接收单元,用于接收第一终端设备发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端设备向所述第一终端设备发送侧行数据,其中,所述侧行数据包括参考信号和/或侧行控制信道;发送单元,用于根据所述第一指示信息,向所述第一终端设备发送所述侧行数据,所述侧行数据用于所述第一终端设备确定所述第一终端设备与所述第二终端设备之间的侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 根据权利要求41所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息还用于指示所述侧行数据的时频资源和/或传输参数。
- 根据权利要求41或42所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述第一指示信息承载于侧行控制信道、侧行数据信道或者无线资源控制RRC信令。
- 根据权利要求41至43中任一项所述的终端设备,其特征在于,所述接收单元还用于:接收所述第一终端设备发送的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于指示所述侧行链路处于失步状态或者同步状态。
- 一种终端设备,其特征在于,所述终端设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种网络设备,其特征在于,所述网络设备包括处理器和存储器,所述存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,以执行权利要求19至22中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置包括处理器,所述处理器用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述通信装置的设备执行权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种通信装置,其特征在于,所述通信装置包括处理器,所述处理器用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述通信装置的设备执行权利要求权利要求19至22中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行权利要求19至22中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品,其特征在于,包括计算机程序指令,所述计算机程序指令使得计算机执行权利要求19至22中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行权利要求23至40中任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序,其特征在于,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行权利要求41至44中任一项所述的方法。
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WO2023109777A1 (zh) * | 2021-12-13 | 2023-06-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | 通信方法、装置及*** |
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EP3952486A4 (en) | 2022-04-06 |
CN113938942B (zh) | 2023-06-20 |
IL287771A (en) | 2022-07-01 |
CN113938942A (zh) | 2022-01-14 |
JP7362777B2 (ja) | 2023-10-17 |
KR20220006538A (ko) | 2022-01-17 |
US20220060289A1 (en) | 2022-02-24 |
CN113661745A (zh) | 2021-11-16 |
JP2023182724A (ja) | 2023-12-26 |
MX2021013712A (es) | 2021-12-10 |
EP3952486A1 (en) | 2022-02-09 |
BR112021022713A2 (pt) | 2021-12-28 |
JP2022537251A (ja) | 2022-08-25 |
CA3139544A1 (en) | 2020-11-19 |
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