WO2020225460A1 - Embosseuse à viande en continu - Google Patents

Embosseuse à viande en continu Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2020225460A1
WO2020225460A1 PCT/ES2019/070338 ES2019070338W WO2020225460A1 WO 2020225460 A1 WO2020225460 A1 WO 2020225460A1 ES 2019070338 W ES2019070338 W ES 2019070338W WO 2020225460 A1 WO2020225460 A1 WO 2020225460A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
outlet
rotor
blades
cylindrical cartridge
guide channel
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2019/070338
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Carlos GARGANTA SERRAMITJA
Luis Alberto MORENO AGUILAR
Original Assignee
Industrias Gaser, Sl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Industrias Gaser, Sl filed Critical Industrias Gaser, Sl
Publication of WO2020225460A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020225460A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
    • A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
    • A22C11/00—Sausage making ; Apparatus for handling or conveying sausage products during manufacture
    • A22C11/02—Sausage filling or stuffing machines
    • A22C11/08—Sausage filling or stuffing machines with pressing-worm or other rotary-mounted pressing-members
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C13/00—Adaptations of machines or pumps for special use, e.g. for extremely high pressures
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00—Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/30—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members
    • F04C2/34—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members
    • F04C2/344—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member
    • F04C2/3441—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation
    • F04C2/3442—Rotary-piston machines or pumps having the characteristics covered by two or more groups F04C2/02, F04C2/08, F04C2/22, F04C2/24 or having the characteristics covered by one of these groups together with some other type of movement between co-operating members having the movement defined in groups F04C2/08 or F04C2/22 and relative reciprocation between the co-operating members with vanes reciprocating with respect to the inner member the inner and outer member being in contact along one line or continuous surface substantially parallel to the axis of rotation the surfaces of the inner and outer member, forming the working space, being surfaces of revolution

Definitions

  • Continuous meat stuffing machine of the type that comprises a chassis, a hopper with an agitator shaft where the product to be stuffed is arranged that is attached to a rotor that comprises an inlet connected to the hopper and an outlet, and because it comprises means for driving the rotor and means for driving the agitator shaft, characterized in that the rotor is arranged vertically, outside the chassis and comprises: a cylinder, which defines a first base next to the chassis and a second removable base, which It comprises the inlet and the outlet, where the first base comprises a hole for the passage of the rotor drive means into its interior, a guide channel, which forms a closed circuit, for the positioning of blades with a guide that is slide through the guide channel, a cylindrical cartridge that is located inside the cylinder through the opening that remains when removing the second base, which is connected to the rotor drive means inside the cylindrical cartridge and comprising grooves, arranged radially, through which the blades move, said cylindrical cartridge defining a loading space between the inner walls of the
  • Spanish Patent 0538595 (ES8606983) "IMPROVEMENTS INTRODUCED IN THE DOSING MACHINES OF MEAT PRODUCTS" belongs to the state of the art, from 1984, in the name of Mr. Tottle MATAR ⁇ SANS, which refers to modifications in stuffing machines -meat product dosing machines consisting in that: the rotor adopts a slightly eccentric position in relation to the wall of the chamber, and is arranged above the blades, preventing their axial displacement; Said blades have at their lower internal angle a projecting appendix that remains inserted inside a groove or groove defined in a fixed, removable part, which acts as a cover for the bottom of the cavity; The race describes an eccentric path in relation to the wall of the chamber, so that said link causes, when the rotor rotates, a sliding movement of the blades, forward or backward, according to a pre-established program.
  • the Spanish Utility Model is also known, nor ES0289679 “Dough stuffing machine for pork butcher, PERFECTED”, in the name of D a Isabel ARNER BITRIAN, from 1985, which refers to a perfected dough stuffing machine for pork meat, of the type Continuous filler from a bladed rotor, which rotates inside a chamber provided with a mass admission port and a port; of expulsion, the chamber being assisted by air intake ducts for compacting the mass, essentially characterized in that the chamber has a sector prior to the intake port and a sector after said port which is concentric to the rotor and determines a section of mass to mass exhaust manifold.
  • the present invention is framed within the sector of stuffing machines for meat products, those that do not use a piston to move the meat.
  • Said patent shows a rotor arranged in such a way that solves the problem of getting the meat to move in a more direct way, acting by gravity.
  • the present invention solves the aforementioned problems by means of a vertical rotor that has blades that, by means of a guiding mechanism, create cells to transport the meat and then said blades. They move by the action of the cylindrical cartridge, guiding the meat towards the exit, hiding as they approach a guide claw and redirected the meat by the guide claw that prevents it from rising upwards.
  • An object of the present invention is a continuous meat stuffing machine, of the type that comprises a chassis, a hopper with an agitator shaft where the product to be stuffed is arranged, which is attached to a rotor that comprises an inlet connected to the hopper and an outlet, and because it comprises means for driving the rotor and means for driving the agitator shaft, characterized in that the rotor is arranged vertically, outside the chassis and comprises: a cylinder, which defines a first base next to the chassis and a second removable base, comprising the inlet and outlet, wherein the first base comprises a hole for the passage of the rotor drive means into its interior, a guide channel, which forms a closed circuit, for positioning of some vanes with a guide that slide through the guide channel, a cylindrical cartridge that is located inside the cylinder through the opening that remains when the second base is removed, which is connected to the means of a operation of the rotor inside the cylindrical cartridge and comprising grooves, arranged radially, through which the blades move, said cylindrical
  • FIG. 1 is a general view of the object of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a view of the rotor without the second base
  • FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the rotor without the second base or the cylindrical cartridge
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of Figure 4,
  • FIG. 6 is a view of the cylindrical cartridge.
  • FIG 1 a chassis 1, a hopper 2, a rotor 3, an inlet 4, an outlet 5 and a second base 24 are illustrated.
  • Figure 2 shows the hopper 2, an agitator shaft 7, a stirrer shaft drive means 8, a pump 22, the inlet 4, a rotor drive means 6, the outlet 5, a cylindrical cartridge 9 , a cylinder 1 1, an opening 17, a deflector claw 18 and a suction means 21.
  • Figure 3 shows the inlet 4, the outlet 5, the cylindrical cartridge 9 with its grooves 10, the cylinder 1 1, a first base 13, some vanes 15, the diverter claw 18, the suction means 21 and some cells 2.
  • Figure 5 shows the inlet 4, the outlet 5, the rotor drive means 6, the agitator shaft drive means 8, the cylinder 1 1, the first base 13, the guide channel 14, the paddles 15 with its guides 16, the deflector claw 18 and the inner walls 20.
  • the continuous meat stuffing machine of the present invention consists of a chassis 1 that covers the important elements of the machine, a hopper 2 with an agitator shaft 7 where the product to be stuffed is arranged.
  • the agitator shaft 7 can incorporate the most necessary accessory (not illustrated) such as an auger or a paddle, or a rotating rod, etc. driven by the drive means of the stirrer shaft 8, in this embodiment a gear motor.
  • the rotor 3 comprises an inlet 4 connected to the hopper 2 and an outlet 5 through which the product to be stuffed exits by means of an accessory that is not claimed.
  • the interior of the rotor 3 rotates thanks to means of driving the rotor 6, in this case for example a gearmotor.
  • the rotor 3 is arranged vertically, in this way it facilitates that the meat is not mistreated, does not appear with white marks and is more tasty.
  • the rotor 3 is located on the outside of the chassis 1, in this way it is much easier to access it for maintenance, than in the rotors that have been shown in the state of the art, which are inside and implies that the hopper 2 has to be raised to access its interior and, for example, clean it, something that does not happen in the present case, in which the second base 24 can be removed and access to the interior to clean or perform tasks of maintenance.
  • the cylinder 1 1 defines the first base 13 together with the chassis 1 and the second removable base 24, which allows the latter access to the interior of the rotor 3, as explained above.
  • the first base 13 comprises a hole 12 for the passage of the drive means of the rotor 6 to its interior, in this embodiment it is a shaft that is connected to the gear motor 6
  • the first base 13 also comprises the guide channel 14, which forms a closed circuit, for the positioning of blades 15.
  • the blades 15 have a guide 16 that is located in the lower part and that slides through the guide channel 14.
  • the cylindrical cartridge 9 is located inside the cylinder 1 1 through the opening 17 that is formed when the second base 24 is removed from the cylinder 1 1.
  • Said cylindrical cartridge 9 is connected to the driving means of the rotor 6 inside the cylindrical cartridge 9 (Fig. 6).
  • Said cylindrical cartridge 9 also comprises the grooves 10 through which the blades 15 move.
  • the cylindrical cartridge 9 also defines a loading space 19 between the inner walls 20 of the cylinder 1 1 and the outer walls of the cylindrical cartridge 9, that is, a space where the meat accumulates from the inlet 4.
  • the diverter claw 18 is located inside the cylinder 1 1, next to the interior walls 20, located above the outlet 5, blocking the loading space 19 and therefore diverting the product that arrives by the push of the pallets 15 to the exit 5.
  • the rotor drive means 6 rotate in the direction that goes from the inlet 4 to the diverter pawl 18, previously passing through the outlet 5, that is, it goes from the inlet 4 to the outlet 5 and continues to the diverter pawl 18 and from there at entrance 4 again.
  • the guide channel 14 is parallel to the interior walls 20 from the entrance 4, where the pallets 15 occupy their maximum extension within the cargo space 19, further separating the cargo space 19 into cells 23.
  • the pallets 15 also push the product towards the outlet 5 and when approaching the outlet 5, the pallets 15 change their direction and approach the hole 12, the pallets 15 then being hidden inside the grooves 10, just at the moment when the deviator nail 18 it blocks the loading space 19, preventing the pallets 15 from colliding with the diverter pawl 18.
  • the inner walls 20 of the cylinder 1 1 and the outer walls of the cylindrical cartridge 9 are parallel to each other, something that constructively facilitates the assembly of the machine and the stability of the rotational movements.
  • the blades 15 are removable. Unlike the background of the invention, in the present invention the hopper 2 must not move to access the interior of the rotor 3, nor access the interior of the chassis 2, only by releasing the second base 24 and removing the cylindrical cartridge 9 can remove the blades 15.
  • suction means 21 connected to a pump 22 are provided that suck inside the rotor 3.
  • the arc of circumference between inlet 4 and outlet has been thought to be greater than 180 ° and less than 270 °, forming an angle of approximately 90 ° if inlet 4 and outlet 5 were extended inside rotor 3.
  • the stuffing machine would be put into operation, with the two gear motors 6,8 and the pump 22 operating.
  • the operator would introduce the meat inside the hopper 2 and the agitator shaft 7 with the most convenient accessory depending on the meat, would begin to rotate and press the meat so that it is directed to the entrance 4 and there inside the rotor 3.
  • the meat Once the meat enters the interior of the cylinder 1 1, it is delimited by the inner walls 20 of the cylinder, by the cylindrical cartridge 9, by the first base 13, the second base 24 and by the paddles 15.
  • the gear motor 6 rotates the cylindrical cartridge 9 which drives the blades 15 that are inside the grooves 10.
  • the blades also move according to their guide 16 which is located in the guide channel 14.
  • the cylindrical cartridge 9 As the cylindrical cartridge 9 advances, it displaces the meat and enables a new cell 23 to be filled by inlet 4.
  • the guide channel changes its path, approaching the hole 12 in the center, through which the axis of the gear motor 6 passes, forcing the guide 16 to approach the hole 12 and consequently moving the vane 15 towards the hole 12 initiating the maneuver of hiding the same inside its respective groove 10.
  • the present invention describes a new continuous meat stuffing machine.
  • the examples mentioned here are not limiting of the present invention, therefore it may have different applications and / or adaptations, all of them within the scope of the following claims.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)

Abstract

L'objet de la présente invention comprend un châssis (1), une trémie (2) avec un axe-agitateur (7) dans laquelle on place le produit à embosser qui se raccorde à un rotor (3) qui comprend une entrée (4) reliée à la trémie (2) et une sortie (5), l'embosseuse à viande comprenant des moyens d'actionnement de l'axe-agitateur (8).
PCT/ES2019/070338 2019-05-04 2019-05-22 Embosseuse à viande en continu WO2020225460A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ESPCT/ES2019/070292 2019-05-04
ES2019070292 2019-05-04

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2020225460A1 true WO2020225460A1 (fr) 2020-11-12

Family

ID=67262340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2019/070338 WO2020225460A1 (fr) 2019-05-04 2019-05-22 Embosseuse à viande en continu

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2020225460A1 (fr)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2963735A (en) * 1956-10-25 1960-12-13 Heinz Becker Machines for introducing foodstuffs into containers
ES283393A1 (es) 1962-12-14 1963-03-16 Subils Beneyto Miguel Embutidora continua al vacío
ES289679A1 (es) 1963-07-05 1963-11-01 Llaurade Pique Jaime Mejoras en la estructura y montaje de persianas de librillo
ES8606983A1 (es) 1984-12-14 1986-05-16 Mataro Sans Tomas Perfeccionamientos introducidos en las maquinas embutidoras-dosificadoras deproductos carnicos
US5256043A (en) * 1991-03-30 1993-10-26 Vemag Maschinenbau Gmbh Vane pump having improved vane sealing
US20050013895A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-20 Azzar James Douglas Apparatus and method for portioning flowable materials
US9282754B2 (en) * 2011-06-09 2016-03-15 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for adjusting the compression in a vane cell pump
US9560856B2 (en) * 2015-04-16 2017-02-07 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Filling machine and method for filling a pasty mass
US20180213806A1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2018-08-02 Gea Food Solutions Bakel B.V. Mass supply system

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2963735A (en) * 1956-10-25 1960-12-13 Heinz Becker Machines for introducing foodstuffs into containers
ES283393A1 (es) 1962-12-14 1963-03-16 Subils Beneyto Miguel Embutidora continua al vacío
ES289679A1 (es) 1963-07-05 1963-11-01 Llaurade Pique Jaime Mejoras en la estructura y montaje de persianas de librillo
ES8606983A1 (es) 1984-12-14 1986-05-16 Mataro Sans Tomas Perfeccionamientos introducidos en las maquinas embutidoras-dosificadoras deproductos carnicos
US5256043A (en) * 1991-03-30 1993-10-26 Vemag Maschinenbau Gmbh Vane pump having improved vane sealing
US20050013895A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-01-20 Azzar James Douglas Apparatus and method for portioning flowable materials
US9282754B2 (en) * 2011-06-09 2016-03-15 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for adjusting the compression in a vane cell pump
US20180213806A1 (en) * 2012-01-20 2018-08-02 Gea Food Solutions Bakel B.V. Mass supply system
US9560856B2 (en) * 2015-04-16 2017-02-07 Albert Handtmann Maschinenfabrik Gmbh & Co. Kg Filling machine and method for filling a pasty mass

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