WO2020199076A1

WO2020199076A1 - Shower door

Info

Publication number: WO2020199076A1
Application number: PCT/CN2019/080801
Authority: WO
Inventors: 危五祥
Original assignee: 佛山市理想卫浴有限公司
Priority date: 2019-04-01
Filing date: 2019-04-01
Publication date: 2020-10-08
Also published as: CN110167406A

Abstract

A shower door, comprising a movable door (100), a frame (300), and a closer (400). The movable door (100) is hinged to the frame (300); the closer (400) comprises a main body (401) having a damper therein and a sliding body (402) penetrating through a first end of the main body (401) and telescoping along a longitudinal direction of the main body (401); a second end of the main body (401) and an outer end of the sliding body (402) form two tail ends of the closer (400). The shower door further comprises a clamping seat (103) connected to the movable door (100) and a fixed seat (303) connected to the frame (300); one of the two tail ends of the closer (400) is hinged to the clamping seat (103), and the other one is hinged to the fixed seat (303). When the movable door (100) is closed, the sliding body (402) automatically protrudes out along the longitudinal direction of the main body; when the movable door (100) is opened, the sliding body (402) is retracted along the longitudinal direction of the main body (401) under stress conditions. The shower door is simple in structure, and uses few components and has a small assembly difficulty.

Description

淋浴门Shower door

技术领域Technical field

本发明涉及卫浴器具领域，尤其是涉及一种安装在淋浴房的开关式淋浴门。The invention relates to the field of sanitary appliances, in particular to a switchable shower door installed in a shower room.

背景技术Background technique

现在人们装修时通常在卫生间内设置淋浴房，淋浴房通常使用带有玻璃板的淋浴门。淋浴门包括开关式淋浴门，又称开合式淋浴门，其一般具有一个靠墙的边框，边框可以由金属制成，边框与固定玻璃板连接，实现固定玻璃板的固定安装。固定玻璃板的另一侧连接有一竖边框，或者靠墙设置另一竖边框，活动玻璃板的一侧设有一竖向的转轴，转轴一般采用金属制成。为了实现活动门的转动，通常将活动门上的金属转轴靠在固定板有竖边框的一侧，竖边框的上下端设有固定的转轴座，转轴座与金属转轴配合，使固定门和活动门连接为一个整体，且活动门可以绕转轴转动，从而实现活动门的开闭。通常固定玻璃板被称为固定门，则淋浴门至少包括一块能够绕固定玻璃转动的活动玻璃板，通常活动玻璃板被称为活动门。Nowadays, people usually set up a shower room in the bathroom when decorating, and the shower room usually uses a shower door with a glass panel. The shower door includes an open-close shower door, also known as an open-close shower door, which generally has a frame against the wall. The frame can be made of metal. The frame is connected with a fixed glass plate to realize the fixed installation of the fixed glass plate. The other side of the fixed glass plate is connected with a vertical frame, or another vertical frame is arranged against the wall. One side of the movable glass plate is provided with a vertical rotating shaft, which is generally made of metal. In order to realize the rotation of the movable door, the metal shaft on the movable door is usually leaned against the side of the fixed plate with the vertical frame. The upper and lower ends of the vertical frame are provided with fixed shaft seats. The shaft seats are matched with the metal shaft to make the fixed door and movable The door is connected as a whole, and the movable door can rotate around the rotating shaft, so as to realize the opening and closing of the movable door. Usually the fixed glass plate is called the fixed door, and the shower door includes at least one movable glass plate that can rotate around the fixed glass, usually the movable glass plate is called the movable door.

由于活动门的重量较大，开闭活动门时通常需要使用较大的力气，同时其惯性也较大。当活动门关闭至极限位置时，活动门将撞击到边框上或者限位件上，对活动门、边框以及限位件造成很大的冲击。如果冲击力较大，可能将导致活动门破碎或者边框以及限位件损坏等情况，影响淋浴门的使用。此外，在清洁淋浴门时，需要淋浴门保持在开启状态，方便清洁。Due to the large weight of the movable door, it usually requires a greater amount of force to open and close the movable door, and its inertia is also greater. When the movable door is closed to the limit position, the movable door will impact on the frame or the limiting member, causing a great impact on the movable door, the frame and the limiting member. If the impact force is large, it may cause the movable door to break or the frame and limit parts to be damaged, which will affect the use of the shower door. In addition, when cleaning the shower door, the shower door needs to be kept open for easy cleaning.

发明概述Summary of the invention

技术问题technical problem

为了解决上述问题，本发明的目的是提供一种减少活动门关闭时产生的冲击力同时能在开启时能保持静止的淋浴房开关门。In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a shower room opening and closing door that reduces the impact force generated when the movable door is closed and can remain stationary when it is opened.

问题的解决方案The solution to the problem

技术解决方案Technical solutions

为了实现上述目的，本发明提供一种淋浴门，其包括活动门、边框以及闭合器；活动门与边框铰接；闭合器包括内部设有阻尼器的本体以及穿过本体的第一端且可沿本体纵向伸缩的滑动体，本体的第二端以及滑动体的外端构成闭合器的两个末端；淋浴门还包括与活动门连接的夹座以及与边框连接的固定座；闭合器的两个末端中的一个与夹座铰接，另一个与固定座铰接；当关闭活动门时，滑动体自动沿本体纵向伸出，将近达到伸出极限位置时，滑动体在阻尼器作用下缓慢地自动沿主体纵向伸出；当打开活动门时，滑动体在受力条件下沿本体纵向缩入，当达到缩入极限位置时，滑动体停止自动沿本体纵向伸出；滑动体在受力条件下离开缩入极限位置时恢复自动沿主体纵向伸出。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a shower door, which includes a movable door, a frame and a closer; the movable door is hinged with the frame; the closer includes a body with a damper inside and a first end that passes through the body and can be The body is a longitudinally telescopic sliding body, the second end of the body and the outer end of the sliding body constitute the two ends of the closer; the shower door also includes a clamp seat connected to the movable door and a fixed seat connected to the frame; two of the closer One of the ends is hinged with the clamp base, and the other is hinged with the fixed base; when the movable door is closed, the sliding body automatically extends along the longitudinal direction of the body, and when it reaches the extension limit position, the sliding body slowly moves along automatically under the action of the damper. The main body extends longitudinally; when the movable door is opened, the sliding body retracts in the longitudinal direction of the main body under stress conditions, and when the retracted limit position is reached, the sliding body stops automatically extending longitudinally along the main body; the sliding body leaves under stress conditions When retracted into the limit position, it will automatically extend along the longitudinal direction of the main body.

进一步的技术方案是，夹座包括第一夹口，固定座包括第二夹口，第一夹口与第二夹口位于活动门的同一侧；闭合器的两个末端均具有连接位，连接位分别连接有连接块；连接块中的一个伸入第一夹口内与第一夹口铰接；连接块中的另一个伸入第二夹口内与第二夹口铰接。A further technical solution is that the clamping base includes a first clamping opening, and the fixing base includes a second clamping opening, and the first clamping opening and the second clamping opening are located on the same side of the movable door; The connecting blocks are respectively connected with the connecting blocks; one of the connecting blocks extends into the first clamping opening to be hinged with the first clamping opening; the other of the connecting blocks extends into the second clamping opening to be hinged with the second clamping opening.

进一步的技术方案是，夹座还包括夹底和盖板，第一夹口设置在盖板上，夹底、活动门与盖板在活动门上端依次叠合并通过第一螺纹紧固件固定。A further technical solution is that the clamp base further includes a clamp bottom and a cover plate, the first clamp opening is provided on the cover plate, and the clamp bottom, the movable door and the cover plate are sequentially stacked on the upper end of the movable door and fixed by the first threaded fastener.

进一步的技术方案是，夹底包括第一延伸块，盖板包括第二延伸块，第一延伸块与第二延伸块邻接，覆盖在活动门的上边缘。A further technical solution is that the clip base includes a first extension block, and the cover plate includes a second extension block, and the first extension block is adjacent to the second extension block and covers the upper edge of the movable door.

进一步的技术方案是，固定座包括沿第二夹口的侧壁反向延伸的定位块，定位块与边框连接。A further technical solution is that the fixing seat includes a positioning block extending in the opposite direction along the side wall of the second clamping opening, and the positioning block is connected with the frame.

进一步的技术方案是，淋浴门还包括包裹活动门侧边的边材、设置在边材两端的转动轴以及设置在所述边框两端的铰座；所述转动轴与所述铰座铰接。A further technical solution is that the shower door further includes a sapwood wrapping the sides of the movable door, a rotation shaft provided at both ends of the sapwood, and a hinge seat provided at both ends of the frame; the rotation shaft is hinged with the hinge seat.

进一步的技术方案是，边材内设有第一空腔，边材一侧壁设有凹槽，凹槽与活动门固定连接。A further technical solution is that the sapwood is provided with a first cavity, one side wall of the sapwood is provided with a groove, and the groove is fixedly connected with the movable door.

进一步的技术方案是，转动轴包括第一卡台以及与第一卡台连接的凸轴，第一卡台伸入第一空腔中；铰座包括主板以及设置在主板一端的铰接孔，铰接孔与凸轴配合。A further technical solution is that the rotating shaft includes a first chucking table and a convex shaft connected to the first chucking table, the first chucking table extends into the first cavity; the hinge base includes a main board and a hinge hole provided at one end of the main board, and the hinge is connected The hole is matched with the convex shaft.

进一步的技术方案是，边框内设有第二空腔，铰座还包括设置在主板上的第二卡台，第二卡台伸入第二空腔；铰座与边框通过第二螺纹紧固件沿边框的延伸方向连接固定；固定座通过第三螺纹紧固件固定在边框上端的铰座上。A further technical solution is that a second cavity is provided in the frame, and the hinge base further includes a second clamping table arranged on the main board, and the second clamping table extends into the second cavity; the hinge base and the frame are fastened by a second thread The parts are connected and fixed along the extension direction of the frame; the fixing seat is fixed on the hinge seat at the upper end of the frame through a third threaded fastener.

进一步的技术方案是，淋浴门还包括固定门，边框一侧还设有固定槽，固定槽与固定门固定连接。A further technical solution is that the shower door further includes a fixed door, and a fixed groove is provided on one side of the frame, and the fixed groove is fixedly connected with the fixed door.

进一步的技术方案是，边框与墙壁连接。A further technical solution is that the frame is connected to the wall.

发明的有益效果The beneficial effects of the invention

有益效果Beneficial effect

本发明提供的淋浴门在边框和活动门之间设有具有阻尼定位功能的闭合器，闭合器的滑动体设置行程限制，当活动门打开至极限位置即滑动体达到缩入极限位置时，滑动体被压缩进入主体的极限位，滑动体被主体固定，活动门被定位；当稍有外力作用于活动门时，闭合器被拉伸，滑动体被拉离极限位即缩入极限位置，滑动体在自设功能作用下自动向外伸出，推动活动门闭合，当滑动体向外伸到快到外伸的极限位置即伸出极限位置时，闭合器的自设功能会产生阻力，阻止活动门过快地关闭，而是使活动门慢速地自动关闭。因此，本发明能够有效避免活动门对活动门开合侧的边框以及限位件造成很大的冲击力，从而避免活动门、边框、限位件和固定门等的损坏。同时由于闭合器的作用，活动门能关得严实，可以省去其他零件在关门位置上使用。The shower door provided by the present invention is provided with a shutter with damping positioning function between the frame and the movable door. The sliding body of the shutter is provided with a stroke limit. When the movable door is opened to the limit position, that is, the sliding body reaches the retracted limit position, the sliding The body is compressed into the limit position of the main body, the sliding body is fixed by the main body, and the movable door is positioned; when a slight external force acts on the movable door, the closer is stretched, and the sliding body is pulled away from the limit position and retracts into the limit position, sliding The body automatically extends outward under the action of the self-designed function, pushing the movable door to close. When the sliding body is extended to the limit position of the extension, that is, the extension limit position, the self-designed function of the closer will generate resistance and prevent The movable door closes too quickly, but causes the movable door to close automatically slowly. Therefore, the present invention can effectively prevent the movable door from causing a great impact on the frame and the limiter on the opening and closing side of the movable door, thereby avoiding damage to the movable door, the frame, the limiter, and the fixed door. At the same time, due to the function of the closer, the movable door can be closed tightly, and other parts can be saved in the closed position.

此外，本发明通过在活动门顶端设置夹座，在边框顶端设置固定座，闭合器两端与它们铰接，从而将闭合器安装于淋浴门的顶部，使得闭合器能够在淋浴房安装完成之后加装，有利于淋浴房开关门的安装与使用，同时也便于拆卸。In addition, the present invention provides a clamp seat at the top of the movable door and a fixed seat at the top of the frame, and the two ends of the closer are hinged with them, so that the closer is installed on the top of the shower door, so that the closer can be added after the shower room is installed. Installation, which is conducive to the installation and use of the shower door opening and closing door, and also easy to disassemble.

本发明通过夹座的第一夹口、固定座的第二夹口与闭合器两端的连接块铰接，实现夹座、固定座与闭合器两端的铰接，实现闭合器在活动门开关过程的移动和伸缩。同时，本发明在活动门侧边设置边材引入转动轴、在边框上下两端设置铰座、在上铰座上连接固定座、采用夹座夹紧活动门等结构，结构较简单，使用部件较少，组装难度较小，可以在淋浴房内现场组装和拆卸。The invention realizes the hinged connection of the clamp base, the fixing base and the two ends of the closer through the hinged connection of the first clamping opening of the clamping base and the second clamping opening of the fixing base with the connecting blocks at both ends of the closer, thereby realizing the movement of the closer during the opening and closing process of the movable door And retractable. At the same time, the present invention is equipped with sapwood introduction rotating shafts on the side of the movable door, hinge seats are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the frame, fixed seats are connected to the upper hinge seats, and the movable door is clamped by clamping seats. The structure is simpler and uses components. Less, less difficult to assemble, can be assembled and disassembled on site in the shower room.

本发明还可以根据实际应用场景需要，选择将与活动门铰接的边框固定在墙壁上或与固定门连接。The present invention can also choose to fix the frame hinged with the movable door on the wall or connect with the fixed door according to actual application scenarios.

对附图的简要说明Brief description of the drawings

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1是本发明淋浴门第一实施例使用时关门状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention when the door is closed when in use.

图2是本发明淋浴门第一实施例使用时打开状态下的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention in an open state when in use.

图3是本发明淋浴门第一实施例的分解结构示意图。Fig. 3 is an exploded structural diagram of the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图4是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中闭合器与夹座及固定座连接的分解结构示意图。Fig. 4 is an exploded structural diagram showing the connection of the closer, the clamp base and the fixing base in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图5是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中固定座的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural diagram of the fixing seat in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图6是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中固定座在另一角度下的结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat at another angle in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图7是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中固定座在另一角度下的结构示意图。Fig. 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat at another angle in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图8是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中夹座的结构示意图。Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamp seat in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图9是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中夹座在另一角度下的结构示意图。Fig. 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the clamp seat at another angle in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图10是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中连接块的结构示意图。Fig. 10 is a structural diagram of the connecting block in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图11是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中连接块在另一角度下的结构示意图。Fig. 11 is a structural diagram of the connecting block in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention at another angle.

图12是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中上铰座的结构示意图。Fig. 12 is a structural diagram of the upper hinge seat in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图13是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中上铰座在另一角度下的结构示意图。Fig. 13 is a structural diagram of the upper hinge seat at another angle in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图14是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中下铰座的结构示意图。Fig. 14 is a structural diagram of the lower hinge seat in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图15是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中下铰座在另一角度下的结构示意图。Fig. 15 is a structural diagram of the lower hinge seat at another angle in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图16是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中边框的结构示意图。Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the frame in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图17是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中转动轴、边材与活动门连接的分解结构示意图。Fig. 17 is an exploded structure diagram of the connection between the rotating shaft, the sapwood and the movable door in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图18是本发明淋浴门第一实施例中转动轴与边材连接的分解结构示意图。Fig. 18 is an exploded structural diagram of the connection between the rotating shaft and the sapwood in the first embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图19是本发明淋浴门第二实施例的分解结构示意图。Fig. 19 is an exploded structural diagram of the second embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

图20是本发明淋浴门第二实施例的结构示意图。Fig. 20 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of the shower door of the present invention.

以下结合附图及实施例对本发明作进一步说明。The present invention will be further described below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

发明实施例Invention embodiment

具体实施方式detailed description

第一实施例First embodiment

如图1和图2所示，本实施例提供的淋浴门应用于淋浴房中，淋浴门包括活动门100，固定门200，边框300以及闭合器400。活动门100与边框300铰接，闭合器400设置在活动门100顶端，活动门100绕轴线转动实现淋浴门的闭合与打开。在本实施例中，活动门100向淋浴房的外侧打开，闭合器400设置在活动门100的外侧。As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the shower door provided in this embodiment is applied to a shower room, and the shower door includes a movable door 100, a fixed door 200, a frame 300 and a closer 400. The movable door 100 is hinged to the frame 300, the closer 400 is arranged on the top of the movable door 100, and the movable door 100 rotates around the axis to realize the closing and opening of the shower door. In this embodiment, the movable door 100 opens to the outside of the shower room, and the shutter 400 is arranged on the outside of the movable door 100.

如图3所示，在本实施例的淋浴门中，活动门100的一个侧边安装有边材101，边材101沿活动门100的侧边延伸，边材101两端设有转动轴102。边框300竖直设置，其一侧与固定门200的一个竖直侧固定连接，边框300两端设有铰座302，铰座302与转动轴102铰接。As shown in FIG. 3, in the shower door of this embodiment, a sapwood 101 is installed on one side of the movable door 100, and the sapwood 101 extends along the side of the movable door 100, and both ends of the sapwood 101 are provided with rotating shafts 102. . The frame 300 is vertically arranged, and one side of the frame 300 is fixedly connected to a vertical side of the fixed door 200. Both ends of the frame 300 are provided with hinge seats 302, and the hinge seats 302 are hinged with the rotating shaft 102.

如图4所示，在本实施例的淋浴门中，带有阻尼定位功能的闭合器400包括条状的本体401和杆状的滑动体402，滑动体402的一端位于本体401内，另一端从本体401的第一端穿出，且滑动体402可在所述本体401内沿着本体401纵向往复滑动。当滑动体402滑进主体401达到缩入极限位置后，如图2所示，滑动体402会保持不动状态，需外力抽动滑动体402后，滑动体402离开缩入极限位置后会自动向外伸出，快伸到末端即将要达到伸出极限位置时，会有阻力阻止滑动体402过快向外伸，而使滑动体402以慢速自动地向外伸，如图1所示，直到达到末端位置即伸出极限位置。闭合器400的功能可以通过现有的闭合器技术实现。As shown in Figure 4, in the shower door of this embodiment, the shutter 400 with damping positioning function includes a strip-shaped body 401 and a rod-shaped sliding body 402. One end of the sliding body 402 is located in the body 401 and the other end It passes through the first end of the main body 401, and the sliding body 402 can reciprocately slide in the main body 401 along the longitudinal direction of the main body 401. When the sliding body 402 slides into the main body 401 to reach the retracted limit position, as shown in FIG. 2, the sliding body 402 will remain stationary. After the sliding body 402 is pulled by external force, the sliding body 402 will automatically move to the retracted limit position after it leaves the retracted limit position. Extend out, when the end is about to reach the limit position, there will be resistance to prevent the sliding body 402 from extending outwards too quickly, so that the sliding body 402 automatically extends outwards at a slow speed, as shown in Figure 1. Until the end position is reached, the extension limit position is reached. The function of the closure 400 can be realized by the existing closure technology.

闭合器400的本体401的第二端设有连接位403，连接位403连接一连接块404；滑动体402的外端也设有连接位403，连接位403连接另一连接块404。本体401的第二端与滑动体402的外端构成闭合器400的两个末端，闭合器400的两个末端中任一端可以与夹座103连接，另一端可以与固定座303连接。在本实施例中，本体401的第二端通过连接块404与夹座103铰接，滑动体402的外端通过连接块404与固定座303铰接。固定座303再固定到边框300上，夹座103再固定到活动门100上。The second end of the body 401 of the closure 400 is provided with a connecting position 403 which is connected to a connecting block 404; the outer end of the sliding body 402 is also provided with a connecting position 403 which is connected to another connecting block 404. The second end of the body 401 and the outer end of the sliding body 402 constitute two ends of the closer 400. Either end of the two ends of the closer 400 can be connected to the clamp base 103, and the other end can be connected to the fixing base 303. In this embodiment, the second end of the main body 401 is hinged to the clamp base 103 through the connecting block 404, and the outer end of the sliding body 402 is hinged to the fixing base 303 through the connecting block 404. The fixing base 303 is fixed to the frame 300 again, and the clamping base 103 is fixed to the movable door 100 again.

如图5至图7所示，固定座303包括第二夹口304，从第二夹口304的上端侧壁反向延伸出定位块305。第二夹口304可以容纳连接块404，第二夹口304的两壁上设有用于与连接块404铰接的第一通孔306。定位块305上设有用于将固定座303通过第三螺纹紧固件固定于铰座302上的第二通孔307。As shown in FIGS. 5 to 7, the fixing seat 303 includes a second clamping opening 304, and a positioning block 305 is reversely extended from the upper end side wall of the second clamping opening 304. The second clamping opening 304 can accommodate the connecting block 404, and two walls of the second clamping opening 304 are provided with first through holes 306 for hinged connection with the connecting block 404. The positioning block 305 is provided with a second through hole 307 for fixing the fixing base 303 to the hinge base 302 through a third threaded fastener.

如图8至图9所示，夹座103包括第一夹口104、夹底105和盖板106。第一夹口104设置在盖板106上。第一夹口104可以容纳连接块404，第一夹口104的两壁上设有用于与连接块404铰接的第三通孔107。夹底105上设有第四通孔108，盖板106 上设有第一螺纹孔109，夹底105与盖板106之间夹住活动门100，通过第一螺纹紧固件穿过第四通孔108以及活动门100上端的第五通孔110与第一螺纹孔109固定连接。活动门100上端的第五通孔110也可以用缺口代替。在本实施例中，第一夹口104和第二夹口304都位于活动门100的外侧。As shown in FIGS. 8 to 9, the clamping base 103 includes a first clamping opening 104, a clamping bottom 105 and a cover 106. The first clamping opening 104 is provided on the cover plate 106. The first clamping port 104 can accommodate the connecting block 404, and the two walls of the first clamping port 104 are provided with third through holes 107 for hinged connection with the connecting block 404. The clamping bottom 105 is provided with a fourth through hole 108, and the cover plate 106 is provided with a first threaded hole 109. The movable door 100 is clamped between the clamping bottom 105 and the cover plate 106, and the fourth through hole is passed through the first threaded fastener. The through hole 108 and the fifth through hole 110 at the upper end of the movable door 100 are fixedly connected to the first threaded hole 109. The fifth through hole 110 at the upper end of the movable door 100 can also be replaced by a notch. In this embodiment, both the first clamping opening 104 and the second clamping opening 304 are located outside the movable door 100.

夹底105上设有第一延伸块111，盖板106上设有第二延伸块112，当夹底105与盖板106夹住活动门100固定时，第一延伸块111与第二延伸块112邻接，覆盖在活动门100的上边缘，防止夹座103绕第一螺纹紧固件转动。The clip bottom 105 is provided with a first extension block 111, and the cover plate 106 is provided with a second extension block 112. When the clip bottom 105 and the cover plate 106 clamp the movable door 100 to be fixed, the first extension block 111 and the second extension block 112 abuts and covers the upper edge of the movable door 100 to prevent the clamp base 103 from rotating around the first threaded fastener.

如图10至图11所示，连接块404上设有第六通孔405以及第二螺纹孔406，第六通孔405用于与第一夹口104或第二夹口304铰接，第二螺纹孔406用于与闭合器400的两个末端连接。As shown in Figures 10 to 11, the connecting block 404 is provided with a sixth through hole 405 and a second threaded hole 406. The sixth through hole 405 is used for hinged connection with the first clamping opening 104 or the second clamping opening 304, and the second The threaded hole 406 is used to connect with the two ends of the closer 400.

边框302两端安装的铰座302包括上铰座308和下铰座309。如图12至图13所示，上铰座308包括主板310，主板310一端设有铰接孔311，用于与转动轴102铰接。主板310上还设有第七通孔312和第三螺纹孔313，第七通孔312用于与边框300固定连接，第三螺纹孔313用于与固定座303上的第二通孔307通过第三螺纹紧固件固定连接。主板310上还设有第二卡台314。The hinge seats 302 installed at both ends of the frame 302 include an upper hinge seat 308 and a lower hinge seat 309. As shown in FIGS. 12 to 13, the upper hinge base 308 includes a main board 310. One end of the main board 310 is provided with a hinge hole 311 for hinged connection with the rotating shaft 102. The main board 310 is also provided with a seventh through hole 312 and a third threaded hole 313. The seventh through hole 312 is used for fixed connection with the frame 300, and the third threaded hole 313 is used for passing through the second through hole 307 on the fixing seat 303. The third threaded fastener is fixedly connected. The main board 310 also has a second card table 314.

如图14至图15所示，下铰座309也包括主板310、设置在主板310一端的铰接孔311、第七通孔312以及第二卡台314。下铰座309还设有槽口315，用于安装固定门200时容纳固定门200。As shown in FIGS. 14 to 15, the lower hinge base 309 also includes a main board 310, a hinge hole 311 provided at one end of the main board 310, a seventh through hole 312, and a second clamping platform 314. The lower hinge seat 309 is also provided with a notch 315 for receiving the fixed door 200 when the fixed door 200 is installed.

如图16所示，边框300包括由壁围成的第二空腔316，第二空腔316中间设有第四螺纹孔317，第四螺纹孔317与上铰座308和下铰座309上的第七通孔312通过第二螺纹紧固件固定连接。上铰座308和下铰座309上的第二卡台314伸入第二空腔316中，防止上铰座308和下铰座309绕第二螺纹紧固件转动。边框300一侧向内凹陷形成固定槽301，固定槽301用于与固定门200连接。As shown in FIG. 16, the frame 300 includes a second cavity 316 surrounded by a wall. A fourth threaded hole 317 is provided in the middle of the second cavity 316. The fourth threaded hole 317 is connected to the upper hinge seat 308 and the lower hinge seat 309. The seventh through hole 312 is fixedly connected by a second threaded fastener. The second clamping platform 314 on the upper hinge base 308 and the lower hinge base 309 extends into the second cavity 316 to prevent the upper hinge base 308 and the lower hinge base 309 from rotating around the second threaded fastener. One side of the frame 300 is recessed inward to form a fixing groove 301, and the fixing groove 301 is used to connect with the fixed door 200.

如图17至图18所示，活动门100的一个侧边上安装的边材101呈长条形，边材101包括由四周的壁形成的第一空腔113，边材101的一个侧壁向内凹陷形成凹槽114，用于与活动门100固定连接。设置在边材101两端的转动轴102包括相互连接的第一卡台115和凸轴116。第一卡台115伸入第一空腔113中，凸轴116与上铰座308和下铰座309上的铰接孔311配合。As shown in Figures 17 to 18, the sapwood 101 installed on one side of the movable door 100 is in the shape of a long strip. The sapwood 101 includes a first cavity 113 formed by surrounding walls, and a side wall of the sapwood 101 A groove 114 is recessed inward to form a groove 114 for fixed connection with the movable door 100. The rotating shafts 102 arranged at both ends of the sapwood 101 include a first chuck base 115 and a convex shaft 116 connected to each other. The first clamping platform 115 extends into the first cavity 113, and the convex shaft 116 is matched with the hinge holes 311 on the upper hinge base 308 and the lower hinge base 309.

在本实施例中，螺纹紧固件可以是螺丝、螺栓或螺柱与螺母的配合等，边框300和边材101可以采用金属铝或其他材质，固定门200和活动门100可以是玻璃门或其他材料制成的门。In this embodiment, the threaded fasteners can be screws, bolts, or the fit of studs and nuts. The frame 300 and the edge material 101 can be made of metal aluminum or other materials. The fixed door 200 and the movable door 100 can be glass doors or Doors made of other materials.

本实施例的淋浴门使用时，由于闭合器400上的滑动体402有设置行程限制，当活动门100开门至极限位置时，滑动体402被压缩进入主体401的极限位，滑动体402被主体401固定，带动活动门100定位；当有外力作用于活动门100时，闭合器400被拉伸，滑动体402被拉离极限位，滑动体402在自设功能作用下向外伸，推动活动门100闭合，滑动体402向外伸到快到外伸的极限位置时，闭合器400的自设功能会产生阻力，阻止活动门100过快关闭，使活动门100慢速地自动关闭。因此，本实施例的淋浴门可以有效避免活动门对边框、限位件或固定门等造成很大的冲击力，从而避免活动门、边框、限位件或固定门的损坏。When the shower door of this embodiment is used, since the sliding body 402 on the closer 400 has a stroke limit, when the movable door 100 is opened to the limit position, the sliding body 402 is compressed into the limit position of the main body 401, and the sliding body 402 is 401 is fixed and drives the movable door 100 to be positioned; when an external force acts on the movable door 100, the closer 400 is stretched, the sliding body 402 is pulled away from the limit position, and the sliding body 402 extends outward under the self-designed function to push the movement When the door 100 is closed, and the sliding body 402 is extended to the extreme position of the extension, the self-designed function of the closer 400 will generate resistance to prevent the movable door 100 from closing too quickly, so that the movable door 100 automatically closes slowly. Therefore, the shower door of this embodiment can effectively prevent the movable door from causing a great impact on the frame, limiter or fixed door, etc., thereby avoiding damage to the movable door, frame, limiter or fixed door.

第二实施例Second embodiment

如图19至图20所示，在本实施例中，边框500通过靠墙竖条501直接固定在淋浴房的墙壁上。本实施例的其他部件与第一实施例相同。As shown in Figs. 19 to 20, in this embodiment, the frame 500 is directly fixed on the wall of the shower room through the vertical bar 501 against the wall. The other components of this embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment.

工业实用性Industrial applicability

从本发明的开关式淋浴门的运动过程可以看出，淋浴门结构简单，且美观性好，关门过程中，滑动体达到伸出极限位置时，可以大大降低活动门的转动速度，从而避免活动门产生较大的冲击力而对活动门、开合侧边框、限位件和固定门等造成损坏。It can be seen from the movement process of the switchable shower door of the present invention that the shower door has a simple structure and good aesthetics. During the door closing process, when the sliding body reaches the extension limit position, the rotation speed of the movable door can be greatly reduced, thereby avoiding movement The door produces a greater impact and damages the movable door, the opening and closing side frames, the stopper, and the fixed door.

本发明的开关式淋浴门使用部件较少，组装难度较小，可以在淋浴房内现场组装，且能满足不同场合的使用需求。The switch-type shower door of the present invention uses fewer parts, is less difficult to assemble, can be assembled on-site in the shower room, and can meet the use requirements of different occasions.

Claims

淋浴门，包括活动门、边框以及闭合器；所述活动门与所述边框铰接；所述闭合器包括内部设有阻尼器的本体以及穿过所述本体的第一端且可沿所述本体纵向伸缩的滑动体，所述本体的第二端以及所述滑动体的外端构成所述闭合器的两个末端；其特征在于：The shower door includes a movable door, a frame, and a closer; the movable door is hinged with the frame; the closer includes a body with a damper inside, and a first end that passes through the body and can run along the body A longitudinally telescopic sliding body, the second end of the body and the outer end of the sliding body constitute the two ends of the closer; characterized in that:

所述淋浴门还包括与所述活动门连接的夹座以及与所述边框连接的固定座；所述闭合器的两个末端中的一个与所述夹座铰接，另一个与所述固定座铰接；The shower door also includes a clip seat connected with the movable door and a fixing seat connected with the frame; one of the two ends of the closer is hinged with the clip seat, and the other is connected with the fixed seat Articulated

当关闭所述活动门时，所述滑动体自动沿所述本体纵向伸出，将近达到伸出极限位置时，所述滑动体在所述阻尼器作用下缓慢地自动沿所述主体纵向伸出；当打开所述活动门时，所述滑动体在受力条件下沿所述本体纵向缩入，当达到缩入极限位置时，所述滑动体停止自动沿所述本体纵向伸出；所述滑动体在受力条件下离开缩入极限位置时恢复自动沿所述主体纵向伸出。When the movable door is closed, the sliding body automatically extends along the longitudinal direction of the main body, and when the extension limit position is nearly reached, the sliding body slowly and automatically extends longitudinally along the main body under the action of the damper When the movable door is opened, the sliding body retracts in the longitudinal direction of the body under stress, and when the retracted limit position is reached, the sliding body stops automatically extending longitudinally along the body; When the sliding body leaves the retracted limit position under a force condition, it resumes and automatically extends along the longitudinal direction of the main body.
根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 1, characterized in that:

所述夹座包括第一夹口，所述固定座包括第二夹口，所述第一夹口与所述第二夹口位于所述活动门的同一侧；The clamping base includes a first clamping opening, and the fixing base includes a second clamping opening, and the first clamping opening and the second clamping opening are located on the same side of the movable door;

所述闭合器的两个末端均具有连接位，所述连接位分别连接有连接块；所述连接块中的一个伸入所述第一夹口内与所述第一夹口铰接；所述连接块中的另一个伸入所述第二夹口内与所述第二夹口铰接。Both ends of the closer have connecting positions, and connecting blocks are respectively connected to the connecting positions; one of the connecting blocks extends into the first clamping opening and is hinged with the first clamping opening; the connection The other of the blocks extends into the second clamping opening and is hinged with the second clamping opening.
根据权利要求2所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 2, characterized in that:

所述夹座还包括夹底和盖板，所述第一夹口设置在所述盖板上，所述夹底、所述活动门与所述盖板在所述活动门上端依次叠合并通过第一螺纹紧固件固定。The clip base also includes a clip bottom and a cover plate, the first clip opening is provided on the cover plate, and the clip bottom, the movable door and the cover plate are sequentially stacked on the upper end of the movable door and pass through The first threaded fastener is fixed.
根据权利要求3所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 3, characterized in that:

所述夹底包括第一延伸块，所述盖板包括第二延伸块，所述第一延伸块与所述第二延伸块邻接，覆盖在所述活动门的上边缘。The clip bottom includes a first extension block, and the cover plate includes a second extension block. The first extension block is adjacent to the second extension block and covers the upper edge of the movable door.
根据权利要求2所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 2, characterized in that:

所述固定座包括沿所述第二夹口的侧壁反向延伸的定位块，所述定位块连接在所述边框上方。The fixing seat includes a positioning block extending in the opposite direction along the side wall of the second clamping opening, and the positioning block is connected above the frame.
根据权利要求5所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 5, characterized in that:

所述淋浴门还包括包裹所述活动门侧边的边材、设置在所述边材两端的转动轴以及设置在所述边框两端的铰座；所述转动轴与所述铰座铰接。The shower door also includes a sapwood wrapping the sides of the movable door, a rotating shaft arranged at both ends of the sapwood, and a hinge seat arranged at both ends of the frame; the rotating shaft is hinged with the hinge seat.
根据权利要求6所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 6, characterized in that:

所述边材内设有第一空腔，所述边材一侧壁设有凹槽，所述凹槽与所述活动门固定连接；The sapwood is provided with a first cavity, a side wall of the sapwood is provided with a groove, and the groove is fixedly connected with the movable door;

所述转动轴包括第一卡台以及与所述第一卡台连接的凸轴，所述第一卡台伸入所述第一空腔中；The rotating shaft includes a first chuck and a convex shaft connected to the first chuck, and the first chuck extends into the first cavity;

所述铰座包括主板以及设置在所述主板一端的铰接孔，所述铰接孔与所述凸轴配合。The hinge base includes a main board and a hinge hole provided at one end of the main board, and the hinge hole is matched with the convex shaft.
根据权利要求6所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 6, characterized in that:

所述边框内设有第二空腔，所述铰座还包括设置在所述主板上的第二卡台，所述第二卡台伸入所述第二空腔；A second cavity is provided in the frame, and the hinge seat further includes a second clamping table arranged on the main board, and the second clamping table extends into the second cavity;

所述铰座与所述边框通过第二螺纹紧固件沿所述边框的延伸方向连接固定；The hinge base and the frame are connected and fixed by a second threaded fastener along the extension direction of the frame;

所述固定座通过第三螺纹紧固件固定在所述边框上端的所述铰座上。The fixing seat is fixed on the hinge seat at the upper end of the frame by a third threaded fastener.
根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 1, characterized in that:

所述淋浴门还包括固定门，所述边框一侧还设有固定槽，所述固定槽与所述固定门固定连接。The shower door further includes a fixed door, and a fixed groove is provided on one side of the frame, and the fixed groove is fixedly connected with the fixed door.
根据权利要求1所述的淋浴门，其特征在于：The shower door according to claim 1, characterized in that:

所述边框与墙壁连接。The frame is connected to the wall.