WO2020181831A1 - 空调器的控制方法 - Google Patents

空调器的控制方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020181831A1
WO2020181831A1 PCT/CN2019/120535 CN2019120535W WO2020181831A1 WO 2020181831 A1 WO2020181831 A1 WO 2020181831A1 CN 2019120535 W CN2019120535 W CN 2019120535W WO 2020181831 A1 WO2020181831 A1 WO 2020181831A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
mode
fan
air
air conditioner
area
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PCT/CN2019/120535
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
司徒洪杰
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广东美的制冷设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2020181831A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020181831A1/zh

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/72—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure
    • F24F11/74—Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the supply of treated air, e.g. its pressure for controlling air flow rate or air velocity

Definitions

  • This application relates to the technical field of air conditioning, and specifically to a control method of an air conditioner.
  • Air conditioners in related technologies have fewer functional modes and single control methods, which cannot meet the diverse needs of users, affect the cooling effect of the air conditioner on the indoor environment, affect the user's wind experience, and affect the user's comfort Sex.
  • This application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. For this reason, this application proposes a control method of an air conditioner, which has the advantages of convenient use and good user experience.
  • This application also proposes another control method of the air conditioner.
  • a method for controlling an air conditioner is proposed.
  • the air conditioner has an air outlet, the room in which the air conditioner is located has a set distance zone, and the air conditioner
  • the functional modes include at least two of a full-house cooling sensation mode, an ultra-distant air supply mode, and a local cooling sensation mode; in the local cooling sensation mode, the air supply area of the air conditioner is Cool sensation zone, the set distance zone is no cool sensation zone; in the whole house cool sensation mode, the average air flow velocity in the air supply zone of the air conditioner is higher than 0.3m/s and the air is blowing Sensitivity index DR value> 5%; In the super far air supply mode, the air outlet is controlled to supply air toward the set distance area; the control method includes: selecting one of the functional modes and determining whether it is in the cooling mode, If yes, switch to the corresponding function mode, if otherwise keep the current mode.
  • the air conditioner has the advantages of convenient use and good user experience.
  • control method of the air conditioner according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the functional mode includes a partial cool sensation mode
  • the partial cool sensation mode includes a no wind sensation mode
  • the cool sensation area along the air flow direction includes In the wind-sensitive area and the wind-free area, in the wind-free area, the average air flow velocity is not higher than 0.3m/s and the wind-sensing index DR value is ⁇ 5%.
  • the distance between the boundary between the wind-sensitive area and the wind-free area and the air conditioner is a wind-free distance
  • the wind-free mode includes a plurality of wind-free levels
  • the windlessness distances corresponding to the plurality of windlessness levels are different, and one of the windlessness levels can be selected when switching to the windlessness mode.
  • control method further includes: when the air conditioner is in the windless mode, detecting whether there is a target object in the front area of the cabinet; if so, obtaining the The closest distance between the target object and the cabinet, the closest distance is compared with a plurality of windless distances; according to the comparison result, the air conditioner is switched to the corresponding windless level The target object is located in the corresponding windless area.
  • control method further includes: when the air conditioner switches to the super-distance air supply mode, determining whether there is a target object at the set distance, and if not, switching to the whole-house cool feeling mode , If yes, keep the super far air supply mode.
  • control method further includes: when the air conditioner is switched to the full-house cooling sensation mode, determining whether there is a target object within the set range, and if not, switching to the super-distance air supply Mode, if there is, keep the whole house cool feeling mode.
  • the second aspect of the present application proposes another control method of an air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner includes a casing, an upper fan assembly, and a lower fan assembly.
  • the casing is provided with a first air outlet and is located at the first outlet.
  • the second air outlet below the air outlet the upper fan assembly includes a first fan and a second fan arranged along the air flow direction, the upper fan assembly sends air toward the first air outlet, and the lower fan assembly faces
  • the second air outlet delivers air
  • the first air outlet is provided with a rotatable horizontal air guide assembly
  • the room where the air conditioner is located has a set distance area
  • the air conditioner has multiple functional modes
  • the functional modes include at least two of the full-house cooling mode, the super-distant air supply mode and the local cooling mode;
  • the control method includes: selecting one of the functional modes, determining whether it is in the cooling mode, and if so, switching to Corresponding function mode, if otherwise keep the current mode, in which in the whole house cool feeling mode, control the first
  • the control method of the air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application has the advantages of convenient use and good user experience.
  • control method of the air conditioner according to the foregoing embodiment of the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
  • the functional mode includes a full-house cooling sensation mode
  • the control method further includes: when the air conditioner is switched to the full-house cooling sensation mode, detecting the first air outlet of the first air outlet The air outlet temperature T1 and the second air outlet temperature T2 of the second air outlet; when T1 ⁇ T2-the control method of the air conditioner, control the horizontal air guide assembly to rotate to supply air downward, and control the first The rotation speed of the fan is less than the rotation speed of the third fan, and the rotation speed of the second fan is less than the rotation speed of the third fan, where A is a set value.
  • the horizontal air guide assembly is controlled to rotate upward to supply air, and the rotation speed of the first fan is controlled to be greater than the rotation speed of the third fan, The rotation speed of the second fan is greater than the rotation speed of the third fan.
  • the horizontal air guide assembly is controlled to reciprocate, and the operating frequency of the compressor is reduced to the second setting Frequency, controlling the rotation speed of the first fan to be less than the rotation speed of the third fan, and the rotation speed of the second fan to be less than the rotation speed of the third fan.
  • the operating speed of the third fan is controlled not to exceed 60% of the maximum speed of the third fan.
  • the functional mode includes a partial cool sensation mode
  • the partial cool sensation mode includes a no wind sensation mode
  • the cool sensation area along the air flow direction includes In the wind-sensitive area and the wind-free area, in the wind-free area, the average air flow velocity is not higher than 0.3m/s and the wind-sensing index DR value is ⁇ 5%.
  • the distance between the boundary between the wind-sensitive area and the wind-free area and the air conditioner is a wind-free distance
  • the wind-free mode includes a plurality of wind-free levels
  • the windlessness distances corresponding to the plurality of windlessness levels are different, and one of the windlessness levels can be selected when switching to the windlessness mode.
  • control method further includes: when the air conditioner is in the windless mode, detecting whether there is a target object in the front area of the cabinet; if so, obtaining the The closest distance between the target object and the cabinet, the closest distance is compared with a plurality of windless distances; according to the comparison result, the air conditioner is switched to the corresponding windless level The target object is located in the corresponding windless area.
  • the plurality of windlessness levels include a first gear to an Nth gear, and from the first gear to the Nth gear, the windlessness distance gradually increases.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan remains unchanged in the N gears.
  • the second fan in the air flow direction, is located downstream of the first fan, and the first fan is controlled at each level of windlessness from the first gear to the M-th gear.
  • the fan stops rotating.
  • M gears from the first gear to the M-th gear the higher the gear, the higher the speed of the second fan, M ⁇ N.
  • the rotation of the first fan is controlled.
  • the rotation speed of the second fan is greater than the rotation speed of the first fan.
  • the higher the gear the higher the rotation speed of the second fan.
  • the functional modes include a whole-house cool feeling mode and an ultra-distant air supply mode
  • the control method further includes: when the air conditioner is switched to the ultra-distant air supply mode, determining the set distance Whether there is a target object, if not, switch to the whole house cool feeling mode, if there is, keep the super-distance air supply mode.
  • the functional modes include a full-house cooling sensation mode and an ultra-remote air supply mode
  • the control method further includes: determining a setting range when the air conditioner switches to the full-house cooling sensation mode Whether there is a target object inside, if not, switch to the super-distance air supply mode, if there is, keep the whole house cool feeling mode.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 2 is an exploded view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an air conditioner according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 4 is a partial exploded view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the upper fan assembly and the lower fan assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 7 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 8 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Fig. 9 is a flowchart of a control method of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • air conditioner 100 cabinet 1, first air outlet 1a, second air outlet 1b, air inlet 1c, visible area 1d, panel part 11, back panel part 12, fan part 2, upper fan assembly 21 , First fan 211, second fan 212, lower fan assembly 22, third fan 221, air duct mounting plate 23, air outlet frame component 3, first air outlet frame 31, second air outlet frame 32, heat exchanger Component 4, first opening and closing door 5, second opening and closing door 6, first driving mechanism 7, transmission gear 71, rack 72.
  • the air conditioner 100 has an air outlet, the room in which the air conditioner 100 is located has a set distance zone, and the air conditioner 100 has multiple functional modes, including a whole-house cooling mode, an ultra-distant air supply mode, and a partial cooling mode
  • the air supply area of the air conditioner 100 is the cooling area
  • the set distance area is the non-cooling area
  • the air conditioner The average value of the air flow velocity in the air supply area of 100 is higher than 0.3m/s and the blowing sensation index DR value is greater than 5%
  • the air outlet is controlled to face the set distance area Air supply;
  • the control method includes: selecting one of the functional modes, determining whether it is in the cooling mode, if so, switching to the corresponding functional mode, if not maintaining the current mode.
  • the DR value is used to quantitatively predict the percentage of dissatisfied people caused by the blowing sensation.
  • the set distance can be set according to the user's choice. For example, when the user is in a kitchen far from the air conditioner, the set distance can be set to 10 meters, and when the user is in an area close to the air conditioner The set distance can be set to 8 meters.
  • the function mode of the air conditioner 100 includes at least two of the whole house cool feeling mode, the super-distant air supply mode, and the local cool feeling mode.
  • the sensation mode the average value of the air flow velocity in the air supply area of the air conditioner 100 is higher than 0.3 m/s and the blowing sensation index DR value is >5%. This facilitates rapid cooling of the indoor area, improves the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner 100, shortens the cooling time of the air conditioner 100, facilitates people in different areas of the room to quickly feel the cold wind, and improves the cooling effect of the air conditioner 100.
  • the air outlet is controlled to supply air toward the set distance area. In this way, it is convenient to increase the delivery distance of cold air, realize the long-distance air supply of the air conditioner 100, and improve the cooling effect of the air conditioner 100 in the set distance area.
  • the air supply area of the air conditioner 100 is the cooling sensation area, and the set distance area is the no cooling sensation area.
  • the air conditioner 100 can supply air and cool down only a partial area of the room, that is, the cool sensation area, which is convenient for improving the accuracy of air supply of the air conditioner 100, avoiding the waste of cold air, and improving the cooling effect of the air conditioner 100 for the cool sensation area.
  • the function mode of the air conditioner 100 can be increased, which is convenient for selecting the appropriate function mode according to the actual needs of the user, and improving the air conditioner
  • the functionality and applicability of 100 is convenient for users to use, and further facilitates the improvement of user comfort.
  • the air conditioner 100 has the advantages of convenient use and good user experience.
  • the functional mode includes a local cooling sensation mode
  • the local cooling sensation mode includes a windless sensation mode
  • the cooling sensation area along the air flow direction includes a windy area and a non-wind sensation area.
  • the average air flow velocity is not higher than 0.3m/s and the wind-sensing index DR value is ⁇ 5%.
  • the windless mode in the above description can be understood as: a certain set distance from the wall where the air conditioner 100 is installed, for example, it can be 2.5m from the wall where the air conditioner 100 is installed, and
  • the average value of the air flow velocity in the vertical plane parallel to the installation surface of the air conditioner 100 is 0.3m/s or less (including 0.3m/s), and the DR (draft rating index) value is less than or equal to 5% of the indoor comfort surroundings.
  • the DR value is used to quantitatively predict the percentage of dissatisfied people caused by the feeling of blowing.
  • a windless area may be formed on the front side of the air conditioner 100, where the closest distance between the windless area and the air conditioner 100 is the windless distance.
  • the front of the air conditioner 100 may include a windy area, a windless area, and a windless area distributed in order from near to far.
  • the windy area is closest to the air conditioner 100.
  • the air in this area The flow rate is high, and the user feels a strong blowing sensation, which is prone to discomfort.
  • the windless area is the farthest from the air conditioner 100, the air flow velocity in this area is close to zero, and the user does not feel the wind at all in this area.
  • the wind-free area is located between the wind-sense area and the wind-free area. The air flow in this area is slow. The wind sensation felt by the user will not cause discomfort to the user, and the user can clearly feel the cooling or cooling of the air conditioner 100 Heating, with high comfort.
  • the operating frequency of the compressor is different compared to the no-wind mode.
  • the distance between the boundary between the wind-sensitive area and the wind-free area and the air conditioner 100 is the wind-free distance
  • the wind-free mode includes a plurality of wind-free levels
  • the windlessness distances corresponding to the windlessness levels are different, and one of the windlessness levels can be selected when switching to the windlessness mode.
  • the windlessness level can be selected according to the distribution of indoor people.
  • cold air can circulate slowly in the windless area, which not only has a cooling effect, but also improves the user's comfort.
  • control method further includes: when the air conditioner 100 is in the windless mode, detecting whether there is a target object in the front area of the cabinet; if so, obtaining the target object and the air conditioner. Compare the shortest distance between the shells with a plurality of windless distances; according to the comparison result, switch the air conditioner 100 to the corresponding windless level so that the target object is located in the corresponding Within the windless area. Since different windlessness levels correspond to different windlessness distances, the windlessness level of the air conditioner 100 can be selected according to the position of the target object so that the target object is located in the windless area, which can greatly improve users The comfort of use.
  • control method further includes: when the air conditioner 100 switches to the ultra-distance air supply mode, determining whether there is a target object at the set distance, and if there is no target object, switching to the whole house cool feeling mode, if there is The super-distance air supply mode is maintained.
  • the function mode of the air conditioner 100 can be determined according to the specific location of the target object, which is convenient to improve the intelligence level of the air conditioner 100 and to improve the user experience.
  • control method further includes: when the air conditioner 100 switches to the full-house cool feeling mode, determining whether there is a target object within the set range, and if there is no target object, switching to the super-distance air supply mode, if there is Then the whole house cool feeling mode is maintained.
  • the function mode of the air conditioner 100 can be determined according to the specific position of the target object, which is convenient for improving the cooling efficiency and cooling effect of the air conditioner 100, and is convenient for improving the comfort of the user.
  • the air conditioner 100 includes a casing 1, an upper fan assembly 21, and a lower fan assembly 22.
  • the air conditioner 100 includes a cabinet 1, an upper fan assembly 21 and a lower fan assembly 22.
  • the cabinet 1 is provided with a first air outlet 1a and a second air outlet 1b located below the first air outlet 1a.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 includes a The first fan 211 and the second fan 212 arranged in the air flow direction, the upper fan assembly 21 sends air toward the first air outlet 1a, the lower fan assembly 22 sends air towards the second air outlet 1b, and the first air outlet 1a is provided with Rotatable horizontal air guide components, the room where the air conditioner 100 is located has a set distance zone, and the air conditioner 100 has multiple functional modes, including the whole house cooling mode, super far air supply mode and local cooling mode At least two of the modes;
  • the control method includes: selecting one of the functional modes, determining whether it is in the cooling mode, if yes, then switching to the corresponding functional mode, if otherwise maintaining the current mode, wherein in the whole house cool feeling mode, controlling the first fan 211 and the second fan
  • the fan 212 and the lower fan assembly 22 rotate at a set speed and control the first air outlet 1a and the second air outlet 1b to be fully opened, and the average air flow velocity in the air supply area of the air conditioner 100 is higher than 0.3m/s And the blowing sensation index DR value is greater than 5%;
  • the fan assembly 22 stops running and the second air outlet 1b is closed under the control, the first fan 211 and the second fan 212 are running, and the horizontal air guide assembly is controlled Rotate upward to supply air to the set distance area; in the local cooling mode, control at least one of the first fan 211, the second fan 212, and the third fan 221 to operate, and the air conditioner 100
  • the wind area is a cool feeling area
  • the set distance area is
  • the function mode of the air conditioner 100 includes at least two of the whole house cool feeling mode, the super-distant air supply mode, and the local cool feeling mode.
  • the first fan 211, the second fan 212 and the lower fan assembly 22 are controlled to rotate according to the set speed and the first air outlet 1a and the second air outlet 1b are controlled to be fully opened. This facilitates rapid cooling of the indoor area, improves the cooling efficiency of the air conditioner 100, shortens the cooling time of the air conditioner 100, facilitates people in different areas of the room to quickly feel the cold wind, and improves the cooling effect of the air conditioner 100.
  • the fan assembly 22 is controlled to stop running, the second air outlet 1b is closed, and the first fan 211 and the second fan 212 operate, and the horizontal air guide assembly is controlled to rotate to upwards. wind.
  • the airflow of the cold air is blown along the upper and front through the first air outlet 1a, which facilitates the realization of a parabolic route, facilitates the improvement of the delivery distance of the cold air, realizes the remote air supply of the air conditioner 100, and improves the cooling effect of the air conditioner 100 to remote areas .
  • the air conditioner 100 can supply air and cool down only a partial area of the room, that is, the cool sensation area, which is convenient for improving the accuracy of air supply of the air conditioner 100, avoiding the waste of cold air, and improving the cooling effect of the air conditioner 100 for the cool sensation area.
  • the function mode of the air conditioner 100 can be increased, which is convenient for selecting the appropriate function mode according to the actual needs of the user, and improving the air conditioner
  • the functionality and applicability of 100 is convenient for users to use, and further facilitates the improvement of user comfort.
  • the air conditioner 100 has the advantages of convenient use and good user experience.
  • the air conditioner 100 includes a casing 1, an upper fan assembly 21 and a lower fan assembly 22.
  • the function mode includes a full-house cooling sensation mode
  • the control method further includes: when the air conditioner 100 switches to the full-house cooling sensation mode, detecting the first air outlet temperature T1 and the first air outlet 1a The second air outlet temperature T2 of the second air outlet 1b; when T1 ⁇ T2-A, the horizontal air guide assembly is controlled to rotate downward to supply air, and the rotation speed of the first fan 211 is controlled to be less than that of the third fan 221, The rotation speed of the second fan 212 is less than the rotation speed of the third fan 221, where A is a set value.
  • the horizontal air guide assembly is controlled to rotate upward to supply air, and the rotation speed of the first fan 211 is controlled to be greater than that of the third fan 221, and the rotation speed of the second fan 212 is greater than that of the 3. Rotation speed of fan 221.
  • the cooling effect of the device 100 is controlled to rotate upward to supply air, and the rotation speed of the first fan 211 is controlled to be greater than that of the third fan 221, and the rotation speed of the second fan 212 is greater than that of the 3. Rotation speed of fan 221.
  • control the horizontal air guide assembly to reciprocate, reduce the operating frequency of the compressor to the second set frequency, and control the rotation speed of the first fan 211 to be less than the first
  • the rotation speed of the third fan 221 and the rotation speed of the second fan 212 are less than the rotation speed of the third fan 221.
  • the operating speed of the third fan 221 is controlled not to exceed 60% of the maximum speed of the third fan 221. This not only facilitates the stabilization of the air outlet temperature of the air conditioner 100 within a certain range, but also facilitates the reduction of the working energy consumption of the air conditioner 100 and realizes energy conservation and environmental protection.
  • the functional mode includes a local cooling sensation mode
  • the local cooling sensation mode includes a windless sensation mode
  • the cooling sensation area along the air flow direction includes a windy area and a non-wind sensation area
  • the average air flow velocity is not higher than 0.3m/s and the wind-sensing index DR value is ⁇ 5%.
  • the windless area in the above description can be understood as: a certain set distance from the wall where the air conditioner 100 is installed, for example, it can be 2.5 m from the wall where the air conditioner 100 is installed, and
  • the average value of the air flow velocity in the vertical plane parallel to the installation surface of the air conditioner 100 is 0.3m/s or less (including 0.3m/s), and the DR (draft rating index) value is less than or equal to 5% of the indoor comfort surroundings.
  • the front of the air conditioner 100 may include a windy area, a windless area, and a windless area distributed in order from near to far.
  • the windy area is closest to the air conditioner 100.
  • the air in this area The flow rate is high, and the user feels a strong blowing sensation, which is prone to discomfort.
  • the windless area is the farthest from the air conditioner 100, the air flow velocity in this area is close to zero, and the user does not feel the wind at all in this area.
  • the windless area is located between the windy area and the windless area. The air flow in this area is slow. The wind feeling felt by the user will not cause discomfort to the user, and the user can clearly feel the cooling of the air conditioner 100 Or heating, with high comfort.
  • the operating frequency of the compressor is different in the whole house cool feeling mode or the super far air supply mode compared with the windless mode.
  • the compressor of the air conditioner 100 can be reduced. Run frequency to the first set frequency.
  • the distance between the boundary between the wind-sensitive area and the wind-free area and the air conditioner 100 is the wind-free distance
  • the wind-free mode includes a plurality of wind-free levels
  • the windlessness distances corresponding to the windlessness levels are different, and one of the windlessness levels can be selected when switching to the windlessness mode.
  • the windlessness level can be selected according to the distribution of indoor people.
  • cold air can circulate slowly in the windless area, which not only has a cooling effect, but also improves the user's comfort.
  • the windlessness level can be selected according to actual usage requirements.
  • the rotation speed of the first fan 211 and the third fan 221 can be adjusted to switch the air conditioner 100 to different windlessness levels, and the rotation speed of the second fan 212 and the third fan 221 can also be adjusted to make the air conditioner 100 Switching to a different windlessness level can also simultaneously adjust the speeds of the first fan 211, the second fan 212, and the third fan 221 to switch the air conditioner 100 to different windlessness levels.
  • Different windlessness levels correspond to different windlessness distances.
  • the user can change the windlessness level of the air conditioner 100 to change the windlessness distance. As a result, indoor people can be concentrated in a windless area, and the user's comfort can be improved.
  • control method further includes: when the air conditioner 100 is in the windless mode, detecting whether there is a target object in the front area of the cabinet 1; if so, obtaining the target object and the cabinet 1 to compare the shortest distance with a plurality of windless distances; according to the comparison result, switch the air conditioner 100 to the corresponding windless level so that the target object is located in the corresponding Within the windless area. Since different windlessness levels correspond to different windlessness distances, the windlessness level of the air conditioner 100 can be selected according to the position of the target object so that the target object is located in the windless area, which can greatly improve users The comfort of use.
  • the plurality of windlessness levels include a first gear to an Nth gear, and from the first gear to the Nth gear, the windlessness distance gradually increases.
  • the control logic of the windlessness level can be made simpler and clearer, which can facilitate the actual use of the user.
  • the setting of multiple levels of windlessness is not limited to this.
  • the plurality of windlessness levels may include the first gear to the Nth gear, and the windlessness distance may gradually decrease from the first gear to the Nth gear.
  • the rotation speed of the third fan 221 remains unchanged in the N gears. That is, in different levels of windlessness, the output speed of the lower fan assembly 22 remains unchanged, and the speed of the first fan 211 and/or the second fan 212 can be adjusted to switch the windlessness level.
  • the operation method of the air conditioner 100 can be made simpler, and the control efficiency of the air conditioner 100 can be improved.
  • the second fan 212 is located downstream of the first fan 211, and the first fan 211 is controlled to stop rotating at each level of windlessness from the first gear to the M-th gear.
  • the higher the gear the higher the rotation speed of the second fan 212, and M ⁇ N.
  • the first fan 211 does not output the rotation speed. If the windlessness level needs to be adjusted, the rotation speed of the second fan 212 and/or the lower fan assembly 211 can be adjusted to switch the windlessness level from the first gear to the Mth gear.
  • the plurality of windlessness levels may include the first gear to the eighth gear. If the windlessness level of the air conditioner 100 is between the first gear and the fourth gear, the first fan 211 does not output the rotation speed. When the air conditioner 100 is adjusted between the first gear and the fourth gear, only the output speed of the second fan 212 may be adjusted. Among the four gears from the first gear to the fourth gear, the higher the gear without wind feeling, the higher the rotation speed of the second fan 212. Therefore, through the above arrangement, the control method of the air conditioner 100 can be simplified, and the control efficiency of the air conditioner 100 can be improved.
  • the first fan 211 is controlled to rotate.
  • the first fan 211 may be maintained at a fixed output speed, or the output speed of the first fan 211 may be gradually increased.
  • the rotation speed of the second fan 212 is greater than the rotation speed of the first fan 211.
  • the first fan 211 and the second fan 212 rotate at the same time and blow air toward the first air outlet 1a at the same time.
  • the second fan 212 may be located on the front side of the first fan 211.
  • the second fan 212 can apply driving force to the first fan 211. Therefore, the wind loss of the upper fan assembly 21 can be reduced, and the air blowing effect of the upper fan assembly 21 can be improved.
  • the output speed of the first fan 211 and the second fan 212 may also be the same.
  • the second fan 212 can cooperate with the first fan 211 by increasing the output speed to achieve a longer air supply distance.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 is located above the lower fan assembly 22.
  • the air supply distance of the upper fan assembly 21 may be greater than that of the lower fan
  • the air flow located above can circulate slowly from top to bottom in the indoor space, thereby making the indoor temperature distribution more uniform.
  • the air flow located below can circulate slowly from bottom to top and can be mixed with the air flow above, which can play a role of mixed flow, which can make the indoor temperature distribution more uniform, and can improve the cooling and heating of the air conditioner effect.
  • the air conditioner 100 may include a cabinet 1, a fan part 2, an air outlet frame part 3 and a heat exchanger part 4.
  • the fan component 2, the air outlet frame component 3 and the heat exchanger component 4 can all be arranged in the casing 1.
  • the casing 1 may include a panel part 11 and a back plate part 12.
  • the panel part 11 is arranged on the front side of the back plate part 12 and cooperates with the back plate part 12 to define a visible area 1d.
  • the first air outlet 1a and the second air outlet 1b are spaced apart, and the backboard member 12 is provided with an air inlet 1c.
  • the fan component 2 includes an upper fan assembly 21, a lower fan assembly 22, and an air duct mounting plate 23.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 and the lower fan assembly 22 are both arranged on the air duct mounting plate 23 and spaced in the vertical direction.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 can Air is blown toward the first air outlet 1a, and the lower fan assembly 22 can blow air toward the second air outlet 1b.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 includes a first fan 211 and a second fan 212 arranged in the front-rear direction, and the second fan 212 is located on the front side of the first fan 211.
  • the lower fan assembly 22 includes a third fan 221 located below the upper fan assembly 21.
  • the air outlet frame part 3 is located downstream of the fan part 2, and the air outlet frame part 3 is provided with a first air outlet frame 31 that is arranged directly opposite to the upper fan assembly 21 and is directly opposite to the lower fan assembly 22.
  • the first air outlet frame 31 is arranged directly opposite to the first air outlet 1a
  • the second air outlet frame 32 is arranged directly opposite to the second air outlet 1b.
  • at least a part of the air outlet frame member 3 can be seen through the visible area 1d, so that the air conditioner 100 can be decorated.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 may be a counter-rotating fan, which not only makes the overall structure of the air duct component more compact, but also achieves a better air supply effect. Further, when the rotation speed of one of the first fan 211 and the second fan 212 is adjusted, the rotation speed of the other fan can be automatically adjusted. Of course, the speeds of the first fan 211, the second fan 212, and the third fan can be adjusted independently, and the adjustment is frequency hopping adjustment.
  • the third fan 221 in the lower fan assembly 22 is an axial fan.
  • the difference between the windless distances of two adjacent gears may not exceed 0.5 m, so that the position of the windless area can be accurately controlled, and the windless effect of the air conditioner 100 can be improved. It is understandable that if the windless distance between two adjacent gears is relatively large, the windless area cannot cover the entire indoor space, thereby affecting the comfort of the user. By setting the difference of the windless distance between the two gears to no more than 0.5m, and by selecting different gears so that the windless area covers every position in the indoor space, the user's needs can be met.
  • the difference between the windless distances of two adjacent gears may be 0.3 m.
  • multiple levels of windlessness may include the first to sixth gears, the windless distance of the first gear is 0.5m-1m, and the windless distance of the second gear is 1m-1.5m, the windless distance of the third gear is 1.5m-2m, the windless distance of the fourth gear is 2.5m-3m, the windless distance of the fifth gear is 3.5m-4m, and the sixth gear The windless distance is 4.5m-5m.
  • the operating frequency of the compressor when the air conditioner 100 is controlled to switch to the windless mode, the operating frequency of the compressor can be reduced to the first set frequency. It can be understood that when the air conditioner 100 is in the full-house cool feeling mode or the super-distant air supply mode, the operating frequency of the compressor is different compared with the no wind feeling mode. Since the air supply speed of the windless mode is relatively slow, the required operating frequency of the compressor is relatively small. By reducing the operating frequency of the compressor, the energy consumption of the air conditioner 100 can be reduced, and the service life of the compressor can be prolonged. For example, when controlling the air conditioner 100 to switch to a windless mode, the operating frequency of the compressor can be reduced to 35W.
  • the indoor ambient temperature can be detected, and the indoor ambient temperature and the set temperature can be compared to obtain the temperature difference.
  • the temperature difference is greater than the first set Value
  • the operating frequency of the compressor can be increased.
  • the temperature difference is less than the first set value
  • the operating frequency of the compressor can be reduced. This not only ensures the cooling and heating efficiency of the air conditioner 100, but also reduces the air conditioner 100’s operating frequency. energy consumption.
  • the operating frequency of the compressor is increased To 40W. If the temperature difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the set temperature corresponding to the current gear is less than 8°C, reduce the operating frequency of the compressor to 25W.
  • the cabinet 1 may be provided with a first switch door 5 that slides up and down to open or close the first air outlet 1a, so that the air conditioner 100 The operation is more convenient.
  • the air conditioner 100 may further include a first driving mechanism 7 including a driving member, a transmission gear 71 and a rack 72.
  • the driving member is connected with the transmission gear 71 to drive the transmission gear 71 to rotate, the rack 72 meshes with the transmission gear 71 and the rack 72 is connected with the first opening and closing door.
  • the driving member can drive the rack 72 to move by driving the transmission gear 71, thereby driving the first opening and closing door 5 to move up and down to open or close the first air outlet 1a.
  • the driving mode of the first opening and closing door 5 is not limited to this, and can be selected and set according to actual use requirements, and this application does not make specific restrictions on this.
  • the cabinet 1 may be provided with a second switch door 6 that moves back and forth to open or close the second air outlet 1b, thereby not only enabling the operation of the air conditioner 100 It is simpler and can also enhance the product sense of science and technology of the air conditioner 100.
  • the air conditioner 100 may further include a second driving mechanism, the second driving mechanism may be a hydraulic cylinder, the second driving mechanism may be provided in the cabinet 1, and the free end of the second driving mechanism may be connected to the second opening and closing door 6. The free end of the second driving mechanism can drive the second opening and closing door 6 to move back and forth to open or close the second air outlet 1b.
  • the driving mode of the second opening and closing door 6 is not limited to this.
  • the second driving mechanism may also be a rack and pinion mechanism.
  • the control method of the air conditioner 100 may further include: after controlling the air conditioner 100 to switch to the windless mode, controlling the first The opening and closing door 5 opens the first air outlet 1a, and the second opening and closing door 6 is controlled to open the second air outlet 1b.
  • the first opening and closing door 5 can be controlled to close the first air outlet 1a
  • the second opening and closing door 6 can be controlled to close the second air outlet 1b.
  • first opening and closing door 5 and the second opening and closing door 6 can be provided with air outlets.
  • the first air outlet 1a and the second switch can be closed at the first opening and closing door 5.
  • the door 6 closes the second air outlet 1b, air can be discharged.
  • a control panel (not shown in the figure) may be provided on the casing 1, and the control panel may be provided with a whole house cool feeling control key, an ultra-distant air supply control key and a windless control key,
  • the working mode of the air conditioner 100 can be selected by triggering the whole house cool feeling control key, the super remote air supply control key, or the no wind feeling control key.
  • the corresponding windlessness level can be selected by triggering the windlessness control key, thereby making the operation of the air conditioner 100 more convenient.
  • the control panel may include six control keys from the first gear to the sixth gear of the windless level. When you need to select the windless mode, you can first press the windless mode control key, and then you can press one of the first to sixth gears. For another example, there can also be one control key for the level of windlessness. When the first gear needs to be selected, the control key can be pressed once. When you need to select the second gear, you can press the control key twice, and so on. After use, you can press and hold the control for 5 seconds to reset.
  • the air conditioner 100 includes a plurality of distance selection keys corresponding to different windless distances, and a windless control command is issued by triggering one of the distance selection keys.
  • the air conditioner 100 may further include an air conditioner remote controller, and the working mode of the air conditioner 100 and the windlessness level of the air conditioner 100 in the windless mode can be selected through the air conditioner remote controller, thereby achieving The remote control of the air conditioner 100 can meet the specific use requirements of the user, thereby bringing great convenience to the actual use of the user.
  • the air conditioner 100 may also automatically select the working mode of the air conditioner 100 and the windlessness level of the air conditioner 100 in the windless mode according to the judgment of the target object position.
  • the plurality of windlessness levels may include the first gear to the sixth gear.
  • the first fan 211 can be controlled to not output speed
  • the output speed of the second fan 212 can be controlled to be between 250rpm and 350rpm
  • the output speed of the fan assembly 22 can be controlled to be between 150rpm and 250rpm.
  • the first fan 211 When the windless level is in the second gear, the first fan 211 can be controlled to not output speed, the second fan 212 can be controlled to output speed between 450rpm-550rpm, and the output speed of the fan assembly 22 can be controlled at 150rpm-250rpm; when the level of no wind feeling is in the third gear, the first fan 211 can be controlled to not output speed, the second fan 212 can be controlled to output speed between 550rpm-650rpm, and the lower fan assembly 22 can be controlled.
  • the output speed is between 150rpm-250rpm; when the windless level is in the fourth gear, the output speed of the first fan 211 can be controlled between 120rpm-220rpm, and the output speed of the second fan 212 can be controlled between 250rpm-350rpm
  • the output speed of the fan assembly 22 can be controlled to be between 150rpm-250rpm; when the windless level is in the fifth gear, the output speed of the first fan 211 can be controlled to be between 150rpm-250rpm, and the second fan can be controlled
  • the output speed of the 212 is between 500rpm-600rpm, and the output speed of the fan assembly 22 can be controlled between 150rpm-250rpm; when the windless level is in the sixth gear, the output speed of the first fan 211 can be controlled to be 150rpm- Between 250 rpm, the output speed of the second fan 212 can be controlled to be between 650 rpm and 750 rpm, and the output speed of the fan assembly 22 can be controlled to be between 150 rpm and 250
  • the functional modes include a full-house cool feeling mode and an ultra-long-distance air supply mode
  • the control method further includes: when the air conditioner 100 switches to the ultra-long-distance air supply mode, determining whether the set distance has a target If there is no object, switch to the whole house cool feeling mode, if there is, keep the super-distance air supply mode.
  • the function mode of the air conditioner 100 can be determined according to the specific location of the target object, which is convenient to improve the intelligence level of the air conditioner 100 and to improve the user experience.
  • the functional modes include a full-house cooling sensation mode and an ultra-remote air supply mode
  • the control method further includes: when the air conditioner 100 switches to the full-house cooling sensation mode, determining whether there is a target within the set range If there is no object, switch to the super-distance air supply mode, if there is, keep the whole house cool feeling mode.
  • the function mode of the air conditioner 100 can also be determined according to the specific location of the target object, which is convenient to improve the intelligence level of the air conditioner 100 and to improve the comfort of the user.
  • the air conditioner 100 includes a casing 1, a fan component 2, an air outlet frame component 3, a heat exchanger component 4, a first opening and closing door 5, and a second opening and closing door 6.
  • the fan component 2, the air outlet frame component 3 and the heat exchanger component 4 can all be arranged in the casing 1.
  • the casing 1 may include a panel part 11 and a back plate part 12.
  • the panel part 11 is arranged on the front side of the back plate part 12 and cooperates with the back plate part 12 to define a visible area 1d.
  • the first air outlet 1a and the second air outlet 1b are spaced apart, and the backboard member 12 is provided with an air inlet 1c.
  • the fan component 2 includes an upper fan assembly 21, a lower fan assembly 22, and an air duct mounting plate 23.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 and the lower fan assembly 22 are both arranged on the air duct mounting plate 23 and spaced in the vertical direction.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 can Air is blown toward the first air outlet 1a, and the lower fan assembly 22 can blow air toward the second air outlet 1b.
  • the upper fan assembly 21 includes a first fan 211 and a second fan 212 arranged in the front-to-rear direction.
  • the second fan 212 is located on the front side of the first fan 211 and is arranged directly opposite to the first air outlet 1a.
  • the lower fan assembly 22 includes a third fan 221 located below the upper fan assembly 21, and the third fan 221 is arranged directly opposite to the second air outlet 1b.
  • the air outlet frame part 3 is located downstream of the fan part 2, and the air outlet frame part 3 is provided with a first air outlet frame 31 that is arranged directly opposite to the upper fan assembly 21 and is directly opposite to the lower fan assembly 22.
  • the first air outlet frame 31 is arranged directly opposite to the first air outlet 1a
  • the second air outlet frame 32 is arranged directly opposite to the second air outlet 1b.
  • at least a part of the air outlet frame member 3 can be seen through the visible area 1d, which can play a decorative role on the air conditioner 100.
  • the first opening and closing door 5 is slidably engaged with the panel member 11 and can slide up and down relative to the panel member 11 to open or close the first air outlet 1a, and the second opening and closing door 6 can move back and forth relative to the casing 1 to open or close the second air outlet 1b
  • the air conditioner 100 also includes a control panel, which is arranged on the panel part 11 and is respectively connected to the fan part 2, the first open/close door 5 and the second open/close door 6 in communication.
  • the control panel includes the whole house cool feeling control key, the super far air supply control key and the airless control key, and the six control keys of the first to sixth gears of the airless level.
  • the control method of the air conditioner 100 may include: when the whole house cool feeling mode needs to be selected, first press the whole house cool feeling control key, and the control panel controls the first switch door 5 to open the first air outlet 1a. Control the second switch door 6 to open the second air outlet 1b, and control the first fan 211, the second fan 212 and the lower fan assembly 22 to rotate according to the set speed, such as the first fan 211, the second fan 212 and the lower fan assembly The speed of 22 is 500rpm.
  • the first air outlet temperature T1 of the first air outlet 1a and the second air outlet temperature T2 of the second air outlet 1b are detected.
  • the horizontal air guide assembly is controlled to rotate to blow downward, and the rotation speed of the first fan 211 is controlled to be less than the rotation speed of the third fan 221, and the rotation speed of the second fan 212 is less than the rotation speed of the third fan 221 ,
  • A is the set value.
  • the horizontal air guide assembly is controlled to rotate upward to supply air, and the rotation speed of the first fan 211 is controlled to be greater than the rotation speed of the third fan 221, and the rotation speed of the second fan 212 is greater than that of the third fan 221 .
  • the ultra-distance air supply control key When you need to select the ultra-distance air supply mode, you can first press the ultra-distance air supply control key to control the fan assembly 22 to stop running and the second air outlet 1b to close, the first fan 211 and the second fan 212 to run, and control the The horizontal air guide assembly rotates to supply air upward, the speed of the first fan 211 is 500 rpm, and the speed of the second fan 212 is 700 rpm.
  • the control panel can control the first fan 211 not to output speed, the second fan 212 can control the output speed of 300 rpm, and the third fan 221 can control the output speed of 200 rpm.
  • the wind distance is 0.5m.
  • the control panel can control the first fan 211 not to output speed, the second fan 212 can control the output speed of 500 rpm, and the third fan 221 can control the output speed of 200 rpm.
  • the wind distance is 1.5m.
  • the control panel can control the first fan 211 not to output speed, the second fan 212 to 600rpm, and the third fan 221 to 200rpm. At this time, the air conditioner 100 The wind distance is 2.5m.
  • the control panel can control the output speed of the first fan 211 to 170 rpm, the second fan 212 to 300 rpm, and the third fan 221 to 200 rpm. At this time, the air conditioner 100 The windless distance is 3m.
  • the control panel can control the output speed of the first fan 211 to 200rpm, the second fan 212 to 550rpm, and the third fan 221 to 200rpm. At this time, the air conditioner 100 The windless distance is 3.5m.
  • the control panel can control the output speed of the first fan 211 to 200 rpm, can control the output speed of the second fan 212 to 700 rpm, and can control the output speed of the third fan 221 to 200 rpm.
  • the air conditioner 100 The windless distance is 4.5m.
  • the air conditioner 100 can monitor the temperature difference between the indoor ambient temperature and the set temperature corresponding to the current gear in real time. If the temperature difference is greater than or equal to 5°C, increase the operating frequency of the compressor to 40W. If the temperature difference is less than 5°C, keep the operating frequency of the compressor at 25W.
  • the air conditioner 100 After the air conditioner 100 is used, press the power button on the control panel. At this time, the first opening and closing door 5 closes the first air outlet 1a, and the second opening and closing door 6 closes the second air outlet 1b, and the air conditioner 100 stops working.
  • first and second may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features.
  • plural means two or more.
  • first feature of the second feature can include the first and second features in direct contact, or can include the first and second features not in direct contact but through them Another feature contact between.
  • the "above”, “above” and “above” of the first feature on the second feature include the first feature directly above and diagonally above the second feature, or it simply means that the level of the first feature is higher than The second feature.
  • connection should be interpreted broadly unless otherwise clearly specified and limited.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.
  • connection should be interpreted broadly unless otherwise clearly specified and limited.
  • it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection. Connected or integrally connected; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication between two components.

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Abstract

一种空调器(100)的控制方法，空调器(100)具有多个功能模式，包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种；在局部凉感模式，空调器(100)的送风区域为凉感区域，设定距离区域为无凉感区域；在全屋凉感模式，在空调器(100)的送风区域内空气流动速度平均值高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值＞5％；在超远送风模式，控制出风口朝向设定距离区域送风；控制方法包括：选择其中一个功能模式，判定是否处于制冷模式，若是，则切换至相应的功能模式，若否则保持当前模式。

Description

空调器的控制方法
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请基于申请号为201910180997.6，申请日为2019年03月11日的中国专利申请提出，并要求上述中国专利申请的优先权，上述中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及空气调节技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种空调器的控制方法。
背景技术
相关技术中的空调器，空调器的功能模式较少，控制方法较单一，不能满足用户多样化的需求，影响空调器对室内环境的制冷效果，影响用户的风感体验，影响用户的使用舒适性。
申请内容
本申请旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本申请提出一种空调器的控制方法，该空调器的控制方法具有使用方便、用户体验好等优点。
本申请还提出另一种空调器的控制方法。
为实现上述目的，根据本申请的第一方面的实施例提出一种空调器的控制方法，所述空调器具有出风口，所述空调器所处的房间具有设定距离区域，所述空调器具有多个功能模式，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种；在所述局部凉感模式，所述空调器的送风区域为凉感区域，所述设定距离区域为无凉感区域；在所述全屋凉感模式，在所述空调器的送风区域内所述空气流动速度平均值高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值＞5％；在所述超远送风模式，控制所述出风口朝向所述设定距离区域送风；所述控制方法包括：选择其中一个功能模式，判定是否处于制冷模式，若是，则切换至相应的功能模式，若否则保持当前模式。
根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，空调器具有使用方便、用户体验好等优点。
另外，根据本申请上述实施例的空调器的控制方法还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述功能模式包括局部凉感模式，所述局部凉感模式包括无风感模式，在所述无风感模式，沿着空气流动方向所述凉感区域包括有风感区域和无风感区域，在所述无风感区域，空气流动速度平均值不高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值≤5％。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述有风感区域与所述无风感区域的分界处与所述空调器的距离为无风感距离，所述无风感模式包括多个无风感等级，多个所述无风感等级对应的所述无风感距离不同，当切换至所述无风感模式时可选择其中一个所述无风感等级。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述控制方法还包括：当所述空调器处于所述无风感模式时，检测所述机壳的前侧区域内是否有目标对象；如果有，获取所述目标对象与所述机壳之间的最近距离，将所述最近距离与多个所述无风感距离进行比较；根据比较结果，将所述空调器切换至对应的所述无风感等级以使所述目标对象位于相应的无风感区域内。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器切换至所述超远送风模式时，判定设定距离是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述全屋凉感模式，若有则保持所述超远送风模式。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，判定设定范围内是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述超远送风模式，若有则保持所述全屋凉感模式。
本申请的第二方面提出另一种空调器的控制方法，所述空调器包括机壳、上风机组件和下风机组件，所述机壳上设有第一出风口和位于所述第一出风口下方的第二出风口，所述上风机组件包括沿空气流动方向排布的第一风机和第二风机，所述上风机组件朝向所述第一出风口送风，所述下风机组件朝向所述第二出风口送风，所述第一出风口内设有可转动的水平导风组件，所述空调器所处的房间具有设定距离区域，所述空调器具有多个功能模式，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种；所述控制方法包括：选择其中一个功能模式，判定是否处于制冷模式，若是，则切换至相应的功能模式，若否则保持当前模式，其中在全屋凉感模式，控制所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述下风机组件按照设定转速转动且控制所述第一出风口和所述第二出风口完全打开，在所述空调器的送风区域内所述空气流动速度平均值高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值＞5％；在超远送风模式，控制所述下风机组件停止运行且所述第二出风口关闭、所述第一风机和所述第二风机运行，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风以朝向所述设定距离区域内送风；在局部凉感模式，控制所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述第三风机中的至少一个运行，所述空调器的送风区域为凉感区域，所述设定距离区域为无凉感区域。
根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，具有使用方便、用户体验好等优点。
另外，根据本申请上述实施例的空调器的控制方法还可以具有如下附加的技术特征：
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，检测所述第一出风口的第一出风温度T1和所述第二出风口的第二出风温度T2；当T1＜T2-空调器的控制方法时，控制所述水平导风组件转动 至朝下送风，控制所述第一风机的转速小于所述第三风机的转速、所述第二风机的转速小于所述第三风机的转速，其中A为设定数值。
根据本申请的一些实施例，当T1＞T2+空调器的控制方法时，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风，控制所述第一风机的转速大于所述第三风机的转速、所述第二风机的转速大于所述第三风机的转速。
根据本申请的一些实施例，当T2-空调器的控制方法≤T≤T2+空调器的控制方法时，控制所述水平导风组件往复摆动，降低所述压缩机的运行频率至第二设定频率，控制所述第一风机的转速小于所述第三风机的转速、所述第二风机的转速小于所述第三风机的转速。
根据本申请的一些实施例，当T2-空调器的控制方法≤T≤T2+空调器的控制方法时，控制所述第三风机的运行转速不超过所述第三风机的最高转速的60％。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述功能模式包括局部凉感模式，所述局部凉感模式包括无风感模式，在所述无风感模式，沿着空气流动方向所述凉感区域包括有风感区域和无风感区域，在所述无风感区域，空气流动速度平均值不高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值≤5％。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述有风感区域与所述无风感区域的分界处与所述空调器的距离为无风感距离，所述无风感模式包括多个无风感等级，多个所述无风感等级对应的所述无风感距离不同，当切换至所述无风感模式时可选择其中一个所述无风感等级。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述控制方法还包括：当所述空调器处于所述无风感模式时，检测所述机壳的前侧区域内是否有目标对象；如果有，获取所述目标对象与所述机壳之间的最近距离，将所述最近距离与多个所述无风感距离进行比较；根据比较结果，将所述空调器切换至对应的所述无风感等级以使所述目标对象位于相应的无风感区域内。
根据本申请的一些实施例，多个所述无风感等级包括第一档至第N档，从所述第一档到所述第N档，所述无风感距离逐渐增大。
根据本申请的一些实施例，在N个档位中所述第三风机的转速保持不变。
根据本申请的一些实施例，在空气流动方向上，所述第二风机位于所述第一风机的下游，在从第一档至第M档的每个无风感等级中控制所述第一风机停止转动，其中从第一档至第M档的M个档位中，档位越高，所述第二风机的转速越高，M＜N。
根据本申请的一些实施例，在从第M+1档到第N档的每个档位中，控制所述第一风机转动。
根据本申请的一些实施例，在从第M+1档到第N档的每个档位中，所述第二风机的转速均大于所述第一风机的转速。
根据本申请的一些实施例，在从第M+1档到第N档的多个档位中，档位越高，所述第二风机的转速越高。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式和超远送风模式，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器切换至所述超远送风模式时，判定设定距离是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述全屋凉感模式，若有则保持所述超远送风模式。
根据本申请的一些实施例，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式和超远送风模式，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，判定设定范围内是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述超远送风模式，若有则保持所述全屋凉感模式。
本申请的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本申请的实践了解到。
附图说明
本申请的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是根据本申请实施例的空调器的整体结构示意图。
图2是根据本申请一个实施例的空调器的***图。
图3是根据本申请另一个实施例的空调器的***图。
图4是根据本申请实施例的空调器的局部***图。
图5是根据本申请实施例的上风机组件和下风机组件的配合结构示意图。
图6是根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法的流程图。
图7是根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法的流程图。
图8是根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法的流程图。
图9是根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法的流程图。
附图标记：空调器100，机壳1，第一出风口1a，第二出风口1b，进风口1c，可视区域1d，面板部件11，背板部件12，风机部件2，上风机组件21，第一风机211，第二风机212，下风机组件22，第三风机221，风道安装板23，出风框部件3，第一出风框31，第二出风框32，换热器部件4，第一开关门5，第二开关门6，第一驱动机构7，传动齿轮71，齿条72。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本申请的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，仅用于解释本申请，而不能理解为对本申请的限制。
下面参考附图描述根据本申请第一方面实施例的空调器的控制方法。
空调器100具有出风口，空调器100所处的房间具有设定距离区域，空调器100具有多个功能模式，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种；在所述局部凉感模式，空调器100的送风区域为凉感区域，所述设定距离区域为无凉感区域；在所述全屋凉感模式，在空调器100的送风区域内所述空气流动速度平均值高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值＞5％；在所述超远送风模式，控制所述出风口朝向所述设定距离区域送风；所述控制方法包括：选择其中一个功能模式，判定是否处于制冷模式，若是，则切换至相应的功能模式，若否则保持当前模式。
这里需要理解的是，DR值是用来定量预测由吹风感引起的不满意人群的百分数。
具体而言，所述设定距离可以根据用户的选择进行设定，例如当用户在距离空调较远的厨房时可以将所述设定距离设为10米，当用户在距离空调较近的区域时可以将所述设定距离设为8米。
根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，通过使空调器100的功能模式包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种，在功能模式包括全屋凉感模式时，在空调器100的送风区域内所述空气流动速度平均值高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值＞5％。这样便于对室内区域进行快速的制冷，提高空调器100的制冷效率，缩短空调器100的制冷时间，便于使室内不同区域的人群能够快速地感受到冷风，提高空调器100的制冷效果。
在功能模式包括超远送风模式时，通过控制所述出风口朝向所述设定距离区域送风。这样便于提高冷气的输送距离，实现空调器100的远距离送风，提高空调器100对所述设定距离区域的制冷效果。
在功能模式包括局部凉感模式时，通过使空调器100的送风区域为凉感区域，所述设定距离区域为无凉感区域。这样空调器100可以仅对室内的局部区域即凉感区域进行送风降温，便于提高空调器100送风的准确性，避免造成冷风的浪费，便于提高空调器100对凉感区域的制冷效果。
并且，通过设置全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种，可以增加空调器100的功能模式，便于根据用户的实际需要选择合适的功能模式，提高空调器100的功能性和适用性，便于用户的使用，进一步便于提高用户的使用舒适性。
因此，根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，空调器100具有使用方便、用户体验好等优点。
下面参考附图描述根据本申请具体实施例的空调器的控制方法。
具体地，所述功能模式包括局部凉感模式，所述局部凉感模式包括无风感模式，在所述无风感模式，沿着空气流动方向所述凉感区域包括有风感区域和无风感区域，在 所述无风感区域，空气流动速度平均值不高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值≤5％。
这里需要理解的是，上述描述中的无风感模式可以理解为：距离空调器100安装位置墙面的某设定距离处，例如可以为距离空调器100安装位置墙面的2.5m处，与空调器100的安装面平行的垂直面内的空气流动速度平均值0.3m/s以下(包含0.3m/s)，DR(draft rating index，吹风感指数)值小于等于5％的一种室内舒适环境。其中，DR值是用来定量预测由吹风感引起的不满意人群的百分数。空调器100的前侧可以形成有无风感区域，其中，无风感区域与空调器100的最近距离为无风感距离。
在无风感模式下，空调器100的前方可以包括由近及远顺序分布的有风感区域、无风感区域和无风区域，有风感区域距离空调器100最近，该区域内的空气流动速度较大，用户感到的吹风感较强，容易产生不适感。无风区域距离空调器100最远，该区域内空气流动速度接近为零，用户在该区域内完全感觉不到风感。无风感区域位于吹风感区域和无风区域之间，该区域内的空气流动速度较缓慢，用户感到的风感不会对用户产生不适感，而且用户可以明显感觉到空调器100的制冷或制热，具有很高的使用舒适度。
可以理解的是，当空调器100处于全屋凉感模式或超远送风模式时与无风感模式相比，压缩机的运行频率不同。
更为具体地，所述有风感区域与所述无风感区域的分界处与空调器100的距离为无风感距离，所述无风感模式包括多个无风感等级，多个所述无风感等级对应的所述无风感距离不同，当切换至所述无风感模式时可选择其中一个所述无风感等级。这样可以根据室内人群的分布情况选择无风感等级，由此，冷风可以在无风感区域内缓慢流通，不仅可以起到制冷的效果，还可以提升用户的使用舒适度。
进一步地，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器100处于所述无风感模式时，检测所述机壳的前侧区域内是否有目标对象；如果有，获取所述目标对象与所述机壳之间的最近距离，将所述最近距离与多个所述无风感距离进行比较；根据比较结果，将空调器100切换至对应的所述无风感等级以使所述目标对象位于相应的无风感区域内。由于不同的无风感等级对应的所述无风感距离不同，可以根据目标对象的位置情况选择空调器100的无风感等级以使目标对象位于无风感区域内，由此可以大大提升用户的使用舒适度。
可选地，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器100切换至所述超远送风模式时，判定设定距离是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述全屋凉感模式，若有则保持所述超远送风模式。这样可以根据目标对象的具***置来确定空调器100的功能模式，便于提高空调器100的智能化水平，便于提高用户的使用体验。
具体地，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器100切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，判定设定范围内是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述超远送风模式，若有则保持所述全屋凉感模式。这样可以根据目标对象的具***置来确定空调器100的功能模式，便于提高空调器100的制冷效率和制冷效果，便于提高用户的使用舒适性。
下面参考附图描述根据本申请第二方面实施例的空调器的控制方法。
如图1-图9所示，根据本申请实施例的空调器100包括机壳1、上风机组件21和下风机组件22。
空调器100包括机壳1、上风机组件21和下风机组件22，机壳1上设有第一出风口1a和位于第一出风口1a下方的第二出风口1b，上风机组件21包括沿空气流动方向排布的第一风机211和第二风机212，上风机组件21朝向第一出风口1a送风，下风机组件22朝向第二出风口1b送风，第一出风口1a内设有可转动的水平导风组件，空调器100所处的房间具有设定距离区域，空调器100具有多个功能模式，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种；
所述控制方法包括：选择其中一个功能模式，判定是否处于制冷模式，若是，则切换至相应的功能模式，若否则保持当前模式，其中在全屋凉感模式，控制第一风机211、第二风机212和下风机组件22按照设定转速转动且控制第一出风口1a和第二出风口1b完全打开，在空调器100的送风区域内所述空气流动速度平均值高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值＞5％；在超远送风模式，控制下风机组件22停止运行且第二出风口1b关闭、第一风机211和第二风机212运行，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风以朝向所述设定距离区域内送风；在局部凉感模式，控制第一风机211、第二风机212和第三风机221中的至少一个运行，空调器100的送风区域为凉感区域，所述设定距离区域为无凉感区域。
根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，通过使空调器100的功能模式包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种，在功能模式包括全屋凉感模式时，通过控制第一风机211、第二风机212和下风机组件22按照设定转速转动且控制第一出风口1a和第二出风口1b完全打开。这样便于对室内区域进行快速的制冷，提高空调器100的制冷效率，缩短空调器100的制冷时间，便于使室内不同区域的人群能够快速地感受到冷风，提高空调器100的制冷效果。
在功能模式包括超远送风模式时，通过控制下风机组件22停止运行且第二出风口1b关闭、第一风机211和第二风机212运行，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风。这样通过第一出风口1a使冷风气流沿上前方吹送，便于实现抛物线形的路线，便于提高冷气的输送距离，实现空调器100的远距离送风，提高空调器100对远距离区域的 制冷效果。
在功能模式包括局部凉感模式时，通过控制第一风机211、第二风机212和第三风机221中的至少一个运行。这样空调器100可以仅对室内的局部区域即凉感区域进行送风降温，便于提高空调器100送风的准确性，避免造成冷风的浪费，便于提高空调器100对凉感区域的制冷效果。
并且，通过设置全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种，可以增加空调器100的功能模式，便于根据用户的实际需要选择合适的功能模式，提高空调器100的功能性和适用性，便于用户的使用，进一步便于提高用户的使用舒适性。
因此，根据本申请实施例的空调器的控制方法，空调器100具有使用方便、用户体验好等优点。
下面参考附图描述根据本申请具体实施例的空调器的控制方法。
在本申请的一些具体实施例中，如图1-图9所示，根据本申请实施例的空调器100包括机壳1、上风机组件21和下风机组件22。具体地，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器100切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，检测第一出风口1a的第一出风温度T1和第二出风口1b的第二出风温度T2；当T1＜T2-A时，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝下送风，控制第一风机211的转速小于第三风机221的转速、第二风机212的转速小于第三风机221的转速，其中A为设定数值。这样便于使第一出风口1a和第二出风口1b的出风温度趋于相等，便于使吹向室内空间冷风的温度更加均匀，便于提高室内空间温度分布的均匀性，便于提高空调器100的制冷均匀性。
更为具体地，当T1＞T2+A时，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风，控制第一风机211的转速大于第三风机221的转速、第二风机212的转速大于第三风机221的转速。这样便于减小第一出风口1a和第二出风口1b之间的出风温差，便于使冷风以较均匀的出风温度吹向室内空间，便于提高室内空间温度分布的均匀性，便于提高空调器100的制冷效果。
可选地，当T2-A≤T≤T2+A时，控制所述水平导风组件往复摆动，降低所述压缩机的运行频率至第二设定频率，控制第一风机211的转速小于第三风机221的转速、第二风机212的转速小于第三风机221的转速。这样便于将第一出风口1a和第二出风口1b的出风温度控制在一定的范围内，便于保持出风的稳定性和准确性，还可以延长所述压缩机的使用寿命。
进一步地，当T2-A≤T≤T2+A时，控制第三风机221的运行转速不超过第三风机221的最高转速的60％。这样不仅便于使空调器100的出风温度稳定在一定的范围内， 而且便于减小空调器100的工作能耗，实现节能环保。
具体地，所述功能模式包括局部凉感模式，所述局部凉感模式包括无风感模式，在所述无风感模式，沿着空气流动方向所述凉感区域包括有风感区域和无风感区域，在所述无风感区域，空气流动速度平均值不高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值≤5％。
这里需要理解的是，上述描述中的无风感区域可以理解为：距离空调器100安装位置墙面的某设定距离处，例如可以为距离空调器100安装位置墙面的2.5m处，与空调器100的安装面平行的垂直面内的空气流动速度平均值0.3m/s以下(包含0.3m/s)，DR(draft rating index，吹风感指数)值小于等于5％的一种室内舒适环境。
在无风感模式下，空调器100的前方可以包括由近及远顺序分布的有风感区域、无风感区域和无风区域，有风感区域距离空调器100最近，该区域内的空气流动速度较大，用户感到的吹风感较强，容易产生不适感。无风区域距离空调器100最远，该区域内空气流动速度接近为零，用户在该区域内完全感觉不到风感。无风感区域位于有风感区域和无风区域之间，该区域内的空气流动速度较缓慢，用户感到的风感不会对用户产生不适感，而且用户可以明显感觉到空调器100的制冷或制热，具有很高的使用舒适度。
进一步地，全屋凉感模式或超远送风模式时与无风感模式相比，压缩机的运行频率不同，当空调器100处于无风感模式时，可以降低空调器100的压缩机的运行频率至第一设定频率。
更为具体地，所述有风感区域与所述无风感区域的分界处与空调器100的距离为无风感距离，所述无风感模式包括多个无风感等级，多个所述无风感等级对应的所述无风感距离不同，当切换至所述无风感模式时可选择其中一个所述无风感等级。这样可以根据室内人群的分布情况选择无风感等级，由此，冷风可以在无风感区域内缓慢流通，不仅可以起到制冷的效果，还可以提升用户的使用舒适度。
具体而言，当空调器100切换至无风感模式后，可以根据实际的使用需求选择无风感等级。其中，可以通过调节第一风机211和第三风机221的转速以使空调器100切换至不同的无风感等级，也可以通过调节第二风机212和第三风机221的转速以使空调器100切换至不同的无风感等级，还可以同时调节第一风机211、第二风机212和第三风机221的转速以使空调器100切换至不同的无风感等级。不同的无风感等级对应的无风感距离不同，用户可以改变空调器100的无风感等级以实现无风感距离的改变。由此，可以使室内人群集中处于无风感区域内，可以提升用户的使用舒适度。
更为具体地，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器100处于所述无风感模式时，检测机壳1的前侧区域内是否有目标对象；如果有，获取所述目标对象与机壳1之间的最近 距离，将所述最近距离与多个所述无风感距离进行比较；根据比较结果，将空调器100切换至对应的所述无风感等级以使所述目标对象位于相应的无风感区域内。由于不同的无风感等级对应的所述无风感距离不同，可以根据目标对象的位置情况选择空调器100的无风感等级以使目标对象位于无风感区域内，由此可以大大提升用户的使用舒适度。
可选地，多个所述无风感等级包括第一档至第N档，从所述第一档到所述第N档，所述无风感距离逐渐增大。由此可以使无风感等级的控制逻辑更加简单明了，可以方便用户的实际使用。当然可以理解的是，多个无风感等级的设置方式并不仅限于此。例如，多个无风感等级可以包括第一档至第N档，从第一档到第N档，无风感距离可以逐渐减小。
进一步地，在N个档位中第三风机221的转速保持不变。也就是说，在不同的无风感等级中，下风机组件22的输出转速保持不变，可以通过调节第一风机211和/或第二风机212的转速以实现无风感等级的切换。由此，可以使空调器100的操作方法更加简单，可以提升空调器100的控制效率。
可选地，在空气流动方向上，第二风机212位于第一风机211的下游，在从第一档至第M档的每个无风感等级中控制第一风机211停止转动，其中从第一档至第M档的M个档位中，档位越高，第二风机212的转速越高，M＜N。具体而言，当空调器100处于无风感模式时，若空调器100的无风感等级处于第一档到第M档之间时，则第一风机211不输出转速。若需要调节无风感等级时，可以调节第二风机212和/或下风机组件211的转速以实现无风感等级在第一档到第M档之间进行切换。
例如，多个无风感等级可以包括第一档到第八档，若空调器100的无风感等级处于第一档到第四档之间时，第一风机211不输出转速。当空调器100在第一档到第四档之间进行调节时，可以仅调节第二风机212的输出转速。其中，第一档至第四档的四个档位中，无风感的档位越高，第二风机212的转速越高。由此，通过上述设置，可以简化空调器100的控制方式，进而可以提升空调器100的控制效率。
进一步地，在从第M+1档到第N档的每个档位中，控制第一风机211转动。例如，在从第M+1档到第N档的每个档位中，可以使第一风机211保持固定的输出转速，也可以逐渐增大第一风机211的输出转速。由此，通过上述设置，可以使空调器100的操作方法更加简单。
更进一步地，在从第M+1档到第N档的每个档位中，第二风机212的转速均大于第一风机211的转速。可以理解的是，由于在从第M+1档到第N档的多个档位中，第一风机211和第二风机212同时旋转并同时朝向第一出风口1a送风。如图5所示，第二 风机212可以位于第一风机211的前侧，通过设置第二风机212的转速大于第一风机211的转速，第二风机212可以给第一风机211施加驱动力，由此可以减小上风机组件21的风损，可以提升上风机组件21的送风效果。当然可以理解的是，从第M+1档到第N档的每个档位中，第一风机211和第二风机212的输出转速也可以相同。
具体地，在从第M+1档到第N档的多个档位中，档位越高，第二风机212的转速越高。由此，随着无风感等级的提高，第二风机212可以通过提升输出转速与第一风机211配合以实现更远的送风距离。例如，如图5所示，上风机组件21位于下风机组件22的上方，在从第M+1档到第N档的多个档位中，上风机组件21的送风距离可以大于下风机组件22的送风距离，位于上方的空气气流可以在室内空间内至上而下缓慢流通，由此可以使室内的温度分布更加均匀。而且，位于下方的空气气流可以至下而上缓慢流通并可以上方的空气气流进行混合，由此可以起到混流的作用，可以使室内的温度分布更加均匀，可以提升空调器的制冷和制热效果。
在本申请的一个具体示例中，空调器100可以包括机壳1、风机部件2、出风框部件3和换热器部件4。其中，风机部件2、出风框部件3和换热器部件4均可以设在机壳1内。机壳1可以包括面板部件11和背板部件12，面板部件11设在背板部件12的前侧并与背板部件12配合以限定出可视区域1d，面板部件11上设有在上下方向上间隔分布的第一出风口1a和第二出风口1b，背板部件12上设有进风口1c。
风机部件2包括上风机组件21、下风机组件22和风道安装板23，上风机组件21和下风机组件22均设在风道安装板23上并在上下方向上间隔分布，上风机组件21可以朝向第一出风口1a送风，下风机组件22可以朝向第二出风口1b送风。其中，上风机组件21包括在前后方向上排布的第一风机211和第二风机212，第二风机212位于第一风机211的前侧。下风机组件22包括位于上风机组件21下方的第三风机221。在空气气流的流通方向上，出风框部件3位于风机部件2的下游，出风框部件3上设有与上风机组件21正对设置的第一出风框31和与下风机组件22正对设置的第二出风框32，第一出风框31与第一出风口1a正对设置，第二出风框32与第二出风口1b正对设置。其中，出风框部件3的至少一部分可以通过可视区域1d可视，由此可以对空调器100起到装饰的作用。
可选地，上风机组件21可以为对旋风机，由此不仅可以使风道部件的整体结构更加紧凑，还可以实现较好的送风效果。进一步地，当调整第一风机211和第二风机212之中的一个风机的转速时，另一个风机的转速可以自动调节。当然，第一风机211、第二风机212风机和第三风机的转速均可独立调整，调整时为跳频调节。
具体地，下风机组件22中的第三风机221为轴流风机。
在本申请的一些实施例，相邻两档的无风感距离的差值可以不超过0.5m，由此可以精确控制无风感区域的位置，可以提升空调器100的无风感效果。可以理解的是，若相邻的两档之间的无风感距离较大时，则无风感区域难以覆盖整个室内空间，从而影响了用户的使用舒适度。通过设置两档的无风感距离的差值不超过0.5m，通过选择不同的档位以使无风感区域覆盖室内空间的每个位置，可以满足用户的使用需求。可选地，相邻两档的无风感距离的差值可以为0.3m。
例如，在本申请的一个具体示例中，多个无风感等级可以包括第一档至第六档，第一档的无风感距离为0.5m-1m，第二档的无风感距离为1m-1.5m，第三档的无风感距离为1.5m-2m，第四档的无风感距离为2.5m-3m，第五档的无风感距离为3.5m-4m，第六档的无风感距离为4.5m-5m.
根据本申请的一些实施例，当控制空调器100切换至无风感模式时，可以将压缩机的运行频率降低至所述第一设定频率。可以理解的是，当空调器100处于全屋凉感模式或超远送风模式时与和无风感模式相比，压缩机的运行频率不同。由于无风感模式的送风速度相对较缓慢，所需要的压缩机的运行频率相对较小。通过降低压缩机的运行频率可以降低空调器100的能量消耗，还可以延长压缩机的使用寿命。例如，当控制空调器100切换至无风感模式时，可以将压缩机的运行频率降低至35W。
在本申请的一些实施例中，在将压缩机的运行频率设置为设定频率之后，可以检测室内环境温度，并比较室内环境温度和设定温度以得到温度差，当温差大于第一设定值时，可以调高压缩机的运行频率，当温差小于第一设定值时，降低压缩机的运行频率，由此不仅可以确保空调器100的制冷和制热效率，还可以减少空调器100的能量消耗。
例如，在将压缩机的运行频率为设定频率之后，如检测室内环境温度与当前档位对应的设定温度之间的温度差大于或等于8℃时，则将压缩机的运行频率调高至40W。若室内环境温度与当前档位对应的设定温度之间的温度差小于8℃时，则将压缩机的运行频率调低至25W。
如图3-图4所示，根据本申请的一些实施例，机壳1上可以设有上下滑动以打开或关闭第一出风口1a的第一开关门5，由此可以使空调器100的操作更加方便。例如，空调器100还可以包括第一驱动机构7，第一驱动机构7包括驱动件、传动齿轮71和齿条72。其中，驱动件与传动齿轮71相连以驱动传动齿轮71旋转，齿条72与传动齿轮71啮合配合且齿条72与第一开关门相连。由此，驱动件可以通过驱动传动齿轮71以驱动齿条72运动，进而可以带动第一开关门5上下移动以打开或关闭第一出风口1a。需要进行说明的是，第一开关门5的驱动方式并不仅限于此，可以根据实际的使用需 求选择设置，本申请对此不做具体限制。
如图4所示，在本申请的一些实施例中，机壳1上可以设有前后移动以打开或关闭第二出风口1b的第二开关门6，由此不仅可以使空调器100的操作更加简单，还可以提升空调器100的产品科技感。例如，空调器100还可以包括第二驱动机构，第二驱动机构可以为液压缸，第二驱动机构可以设在机壳1内，第二驱动机构的自由端可以与第二开关门6相连，第二驱动机构的自由端可以带动第二开关门6前后移动以打开或关闭第二出风口1b。需要进行说明的是，第二开关门6的驱动方式并不仅限于此。例如，第二驱动机构也可以为齿轮齿条机构。
在本申请的一些实施例中，当空调器100开始运行并选择无风感模式时，空调器100的控制方法还可以包括：在控制空调器100切换至无风感模式后，可以控制第一开关门5打开第一出风口1a、控制第二开关门6打开第二出风口1b。当空调器100使用完成后，可以控制第一开关门5关闭第一出风口1a、控制第二开关门6关闭第二出风口1b。由此，通过上述设置，可以提升空调器100的密封效果，可以防止空气中的灰尘进入到空调器100中而影响空调器100的正常运行。
当然，第一开关门5和第二开关门6上可以设置出风孔，在控制空调器100切换至无风感模式后，可以在第一开关门5关闭第一出风口1a和第二开关门6关闭第二出风口1b的情况下实现出风。
根据本申请的一些实施例，机壳1上可以设有控制面板(图未示出)，控制面板上可以设有全屋凉感控制键、超远送风控制键和无风感控制键，可以通过触发全屋凉感控制键、超远送风控制键或无风感控制键来选择空调器100的工作模式。
进一步地，可以通过触发无风感控制键选择相应的无风感等级，由此可以使空调器100的操作更加方便。例如，控制面板可以包括无风感等级的第一档至第六档的六个控制键。当需要选择无风感模式时，首先可以按下无风感模式控制键，然后可以按下第一档至第六档中的其中一个控制键。又例如，无风感等级的控制键也可以为一个，当需要选择第一档时，可以按一下控制键。当需要选择第二档时，可以按两下控制键，以此类推。当使用完成后，可以长按控制件5秒以进行复位。
更进一步地，空调器100包括多个距离选择键，所述多个距离选择键对应不同的所述无风感距离，通过触发其中一个所述距离选择键发出无风感控制指令。
根据本申请的一些实施例，空调器100还可以包括空调遥控器，可以通过空调遥控器选择空调器100的工作模式以及空调器100在无风感模式时的无风感等级，由此可以实现对空调器100的远距离控制，可以满足用户的特定使用需求，从而可以给用户的实际使用带来很大的方便。
当然，空调器100也可以根据对所述目标对象位置的判断，自动选择空调器100的工作模式以及空调器100在无风感模式时的无风感等级。
在本申请的一些具体实施例中，多个无风感等级可以包括第一档至第六档。当无风感等级处于第一档时，可以控制第一风机211不输出转速、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速在250rpm-350rpm之间、可以控制下风机组件22的输出转速在150rpm-250rpm之间；当无风感等级处于第二档时，可以控制第一风机211不输出转速、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速在450rpm-550rpm之间、可以控制下风机组件22的输出转速在150rpm-250rpm之间；当无风感等级处于第三档时，可以控制第一风机211不输出转速、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速在550rpm-650rpm之间、可以控制下风机组件22的输出转速在150rpm-250rpm之间；当无风感等级处于第四档时，可以控制第一风机211的输出转速在120rpm-220rpm之间、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速在250rpm-350rpm之间、可以控制下风机组件22的输出转速在150rpm-250rpm之间；当无风感等级处于第五档时，可以控制第一风机211的输出转速在150rpm-250rpm之间、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速在500rpm-600rpm之间、可以控制下风机组件22的输出转速在150rpm-250rpm之间；当无风感等级处于第六档时，可以控制第一风机211的输出转速在150rpm-250rpm之间、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速在650rpm-750rpm之间、可以控制下风机组件22的输出转速在150rpm-250rpm之间。由此，通过上述设置，不仅可以使无风感模式的控制逻辑更加简单，还可以提升空调器100的无风感效果。
可选地，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式和超远送风模式，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器100切换至所述超远送风模式时，判定设定距离是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述全屋凉感模式，若有则保持所述超远送风模式。这样可以根据目标对象的具***置来确定空调器100的功能模式，便于提高空调器100的智能化水平，便于提高用户的使用体验。
具体地，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式和超远送风模式，所述控制方法还包括：当空调器100切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，判定设定范围内是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述超远送风模式，若有则保持所述全屋凉感模式。这样同样可以根据目标对象的具***置来确定空调器100的功能模式，便于提高空调器100的智能化水平，便于提高用户的使用舒适性。
下面参考附图以一个具体实施例详细描述根据本申请的空调器100及其控制方法。值得理解的是，下面描述仅是示例性的，而不是对本申请的具体限制。
如图1-图3所示，根据本申请实施例的空调器100，包括机壳1、风机部件2、出 风框部件3、换热器部件4、第一开关门5和第二开关门6。其中，风机部件2、出风框部件3和换热器部件4均可以设在机壳1内。机壳1可以包括面板部件11和背板部件12，面板部件11设在背板部件12的前侧并与背板部件12配合以限定出可视区域1d，面板部件11上设有在上下方向上间隔分布的第一出风口1a和第二出风口1b，背板部件12上设有进风口1c。
风机部件2包括上风机组件21、下风机组件22和风道安装板23，上风机组件21和下风机组件22均设在风道安装板23上并在上下方向上间隔分布，上风机组件21可以朝向第一出风口1a送风，下风机组件22可以朝向第二出风口1b送风。上风机组件21包括在前后方向上排布的第一风机211和第二风机212，第二风机212位于第一风机211的前侧并与第一出风口1a正对设置。下风机组件22包括位于上风机组件21下方的第三风机221，第三风机221与第二出风口1b正对设置。在空气气流的流通方向上，出风框部件3位于风机部件2的下游，出风框部件3上设有与上风机组件21正对设置的第一出风框31和与下风机组件22正对设置的第二出风框32，第一出风框31与第一出风口1a正对设置，第二出风框32与第二出风口1b正对设置。其中，出风框部件3的至少一部分可以通过可视区域1d可视，可以对空调器100起到装饰的作用。
第一开关门5与面板部件11滑动配合并可相对面板部件11上下滑动以打开或关闭第一出风口1a，第二开关门6可以相对机壳1前后移动以打开或关闭第二出风口1b的第二开关门6。空调器100还包括控制面板，控制面板设在面板部件11上并分别与风机部件2、第一开关门5和第二开关门6通信相连。控制面板包括全屋凉感控制键、超远送风控制键和无风感控制键以及无风感等级的第一档至第六档的六个控制键。
根据本申请实施例的空调器100的控制方法，可以包括：当需要选择全屋凉感模式时，首先可以按下全屋凉感控制键，控制面板控制第一开关门5打开第一出风口1a、控制第二开关门6打开第二出风口1b，控制第一风机211、第二风机212和下风机组件22按照设定转速转动，例如第一风机211、第二风机212和下风机组件22的转速均为500rpm。
检测第一出风口1a的第一出风温度T1和第二出风口1b的第二出风温度T2。
当T1＜T2-A时，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝下送风，控制第一风机211的转速小于第三风机221的转速、第二风机212的转速小于第三风机221的转速，其中A为设定数值。
当T1＞T2+A时，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风，控制第一风机211的转速大于第三风机221的转速、第二风机212的转速大于第三风机221的转速。
当T2-A≤T≤T2+A时，控制所述水平导风组件往复摆动，降低所述压缩机的运行频 率至第二设定频率，控制第一风机211的转速小于第三风机221的转速、第二风机212的转速小于第三风机221的转速，控制第三风机221的运行转速不超过第三风机221的最高转速的60％。
当需要选择超远送风模式时，首先可以按下超远送风控制键，控制下风机组件22停止运行且第二出风口1b关闭、第一风机211和第二风机212运行，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风，第一风机211的转速为500rpm，第二风机212的转速为700rpm。
当需要选择无风感模式时，首先可以按下无风感控制键，此时压缩机的运行频率降低至35W，控制面板控制第一开关门5打开第一出风口1a、控制第二开关门6打开第二出风口1b，可以根据实际的使用需求选择不同的档位。
当选择第一档时，控制面板可以控制第一风机211不输出转速、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速为300rpm、可以控制第三风机221的输出转速为200rpm，此时空调器100的无风感距离为0.5m。当选择第二档时，控制面板可以控制第一风机211不输出转速、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速为500rpm、可以控制第三风机221的输出转速为200rpm，此时空调器100的无风感距离为1.5m。当选择第三档时，控制面板可以控制第一风机211不输出转速、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速为600rpm、可以控制第三风机221的输出转速为200rpm，此时空调器100的无风感距离为2.5m。当选择第四档时，控制面板可以控制第一风机211的输出转速为170rpm、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速为300rpm、可以控制第三风机221的输出转速为200rpm，此时空调器100的无风感距离为3m。当选择第五档时，控制面板可以控制第一风机211的输出转速为200rpm、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速为550rpm、可以控制第三风机221的输出转速为200rpm，此时空调器100的无风感距离为3.5m。当选择第六档时，控制面板可以控制第一风机211的输出转速为200rpm、可以控制第二风机212的输出转速为700rpm、可以控制第三风机221的输出转速为200rpm，此时空调器100的无风感距离为4.5m。
当空调器100处于无风感模式时，空调器100可以实时监测室内环境温度与当前档位对应的设定温度之间的温度差。若温度差大于或等于5℃时，则将压缩机的运行频率调高至40W。若温度差小于5℃时，则将压缩机的运行频率保持在25W。
当空调器100使用完成后，可以按下控制面板上的电源键，此时第一开关门5关闭第一出风口1a，第二开关门6关闭第二出风口1b，空调器100停止工作。
根据本申请实施例的空调器100的控制方法的其他构成以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的，这里不再详细描述。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”、“轴向”、“径向”、“周向”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。在本申请的描述中，第一特征在第二特征“之上”或“之下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触，也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。
在本申请的描述中，第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方，或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本申请的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本申请的实施例，本领域的普通技术人员可以理解：在不脱离本申请的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型，本申请的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims (22)

  1. 一种空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述空调器具有出风口，所述空调器所处的房间具有设定距离区域，所述空调器具有多个功能模式，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种；
    在所述局部凉感模式，所述空调器的送风区域为凉感区域，所述设定距离区域为无凉感区域；在所述全屋凉感模式，在所述空调器的送风区域内所述空气流动速度平均值高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值＞5％；在所述超远送风模式，控制所述出风口朝向所述设定距离区域送风；
    所述控制方法包括：
    选择其中一个功能模式，判定是否处于制冷模式，
    若是，则切换至相应的功能模式，若否则保持当前模式。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述功能模式包括局部凉感模式，所述局部凉感模式包括无风感模式，在所述无风感模式，沿着空气流动方向所述凉感区域包括有风感区域和无风感区域，在所述无风感区域，空气流动速度平均值不高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值≤5％。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述有风感区域与所述无风感区域的分界处与所述空调器的距离为无风感距离，所述无风感模式包括多个无风感等级，多个所述无风感等级对应的所述无风感距离不同，当切换至所述无风感模式时可选择其中一个所述无风感等级。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法还包括：
    当所述空调器处于所述无风感模式时，检测所述机壳的前侧区域内是否有目标对象；
    如果有，获取所述目标对象与所述机壳之间的最近距离，将所述最近距离与多个所述无风感距离进行比较；
    根据比较结果，将所述空调器切换至对应的所述无风感等级以使所述目标对象位于相应的无风感区域内。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法还包括：
    当空调器切换至所述超远送风模式时，判定设定距离是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述全屋凉感模式，若有则保持所述超远送风模式。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法还包括：
    当空调器切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，判定设定范围内是否有目标对象，若无则切 换至所述超远送风模式，若有则保持所述全屋凉感模式。
  7. 一种空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述空调器包括机壳、上风机组件和下风机组件，所述机壳上设有第一出风口和位于所述第一出风口下方的第二出风口，所述上风机组件包括沿空气流动方向排布的第一风机和第二风机，所述下风机组件包括第三风机，所述上风机组件朝向所述第一出风口送风，所述下风机组件朝向所述第二出风口送风，所述第一出风口内设有可转动的水平导风组件，所述空调器所处的房间具有设定距离区域，所述空调器具有多个功能模式，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式、超远送风模式和局部凉感模式中的至少两种；
    所述控制方法包括：
    选择其中一个功能模式，判定是否处于制冷模式，
    若是，则切换至相应的功能模式，若否则保持当前模式，其中在全屋凉感模式，控制所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述下风机组件按照设定转速转动且控制所述第一出风口和所述第二出风口完全打开，在所述空调器的送风区域内所述空气流动速度平均值高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值＞5％；
    在超远送风模式，控制所述下风机组件停止运行且所述第二出风口关闭、所述第一风机和所述第二风机运行，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风以朝向所述设定距离区域内送风；
    在局部凉感模式，控制所述第一风机、所述第二风机和所述第三风机中的至少一个运行，所述空调器的送风区域为凉感区域，所述设定距离区域为无凉感区域。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式，所述控制方法还包括：
    当空调器切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，检测所述第一出风口的第一出风温度T1和所述第二出风口的第二出风温度T2；
    当T1＜T2-A时，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝下送风，控制所述第一风机的转速小于所述第三风机的转速、所述第二风机的转速小于所述第三风机的转速，其中A为设定数值。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，当T1＞T2+A时，控制所述水平导风组件转动至朝上送风，控制所述第一风机的转速大于所述第三风机的转速、所述第二风机的转速大于所述第三风机的转速。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，当T2-A≤T≤T2+A时，控制所述水平导风组件往复摆动，降低所述压缩机的运行频率至第二设定频率，控制所述第一风机的转速小于所述第三风机的转速、所述第二风机的转速小于所述第 三风机的转速。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，当T2-A≤T≤T2+A时，控制所述第三风机的运行转速不超过所述第三风机的最高转速的60％。
  12. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述功能模式包括局部凉感模式，所述局部凉感模式包括无风感模式，在所述无风感模式，沿着空气流动方向所述凉感区域包括有风感区域和无风感区域，在所述无风感区域，空气流动速度平均值不高于0.3m/s且吹风感指数DR值≤5％。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述有风感区域与所述无风感区域的分界处与所述空调器的距离为无风感距离，所述无风感模式包括多个无风感等级，多个所述无风感等级对应的所述无风感距离不同，当切换至所述无风感模式时可选择其中一个所述无风感等级。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制方法还包括：
    当所述空调器处于所述无风感模式时，检测所述机壳的前侧区域内是否有目标对象；
    如果有，获取所述目标对象与所述机壳之间的最近距离，将所述最近距离与多个所述无风感距离进行比较；
    根据比较结果，将所述空调器切换至对应的所述无风感等级以使所述目标对象位于相应的无风感区域内。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，多个所述无风感等级包括第一档至第N档，从所述第一档到所述第N档，所述无风感距离逐渐增大。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，在N个档位中所述第三风机的转速保持不变。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，在空气流动方向上，所述第二风机位于所述第一风机的下游，在从第一档至第M档的每个无风感等级中控制所述第一风机停止转动，其中从第一档至第M档的M个档位中，档位越高，所述第二风机的转速越高，M＜N。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，在从第M+1档到第N档的每个档位中，控制所述第一风机转动。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，在从第M+1档到第N档的每个档位中，所述第二风机的转速均大于所述第一风机的转速。
  20. 根据权利要求17所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，在从第M+1档到第 N档的多个档位中，档位越高，所述第二风机的转速越高。
  21. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式和超远送风模式，所述控制方法还包括：
    当空调器切换至所述超远送风模式时，判定设定距离是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述全屋凉感模式，若有则保持所述超远送风模式。
  22. 根据权利要求7所述的空调器的控制方法，其特征在于，所述功能模式包括全屋凉感模式和超远送风模式，所述控制方法还包括：
    当空调器切换至所述全屋凉感模式时，判定设定范围内是否有目标对象，若无则切换至所述超远送风模式，若有则保持所述全屋凉感模式。
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