WO2020156404A1

WO2020156404A1 - Terminal capability reporting method and apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2020156404A1
Application number: PCT/CN2020/073686
Authority: WO
Inventors: 王丁; 邝奕如
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2019-01-31
Filing date: 2020-01-22
Publication date: 2020-08-06
Also published as: CN111510945A; CN111510945B

Abstract

The present application relates to a terminal capability reporting method and apparatus for solving the problem of complex capability information configuration in the prior art. The method comprises: after receiving a terminal capability query message from a network device, a terminal sending terminal capability information to the network device, wherein the terminal capability information comprises at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; and any piece of the first information comprises a set of frequency band capability parameters supported by the terminal, any piece of the second information comprises a set of first carrier capability parameters supported by the terminal, and the set of first carrier capability parameters comprises a set of sub-carrier intervals of continuous carriers supported by the terminal. In the method, the terminal capability information is reported by reporting the set of sub-carrier intervals of the continuous carriers supported by the terminal, such that the problem of traversing a combination of various sub-carrier intervals to ensure the integrity of reporting can be avoided, thereby simplifying the configuration of the terminal capability information and reducing the configuration complexity.

Description

一种上报终端能力的方法及装置Method and device for reporting terminal capability

技术领域Technical field

本申请涉及通信领域，尤其涉及一种上报终端能力的方法及装置。This application relates to the field of communications, in particular to a method and device for reporting terminal capabilities.

背景技术Background technique

终端(又称之为用户设备(user equipment，UE))在注册网络的过程中，需要向网络设备(包括基站以及核心网设备等)上报UE支持的能力，以使网络设备根据UE能力去针对UE进行资源分配。其中5G的UE能力是通过UE-新空口(new radio，NR)-能力(capability)上报的，UE-NR-capability中包含该UE支持的5G能力参数，其中UE支持的载波聚合(carrier aggregation，CA)能力也是通过UE-NR-capability上报的。When a terminal (also known as user equipment (UE)) registers with the network, it needs to report the capabilities supported by the UE to the network equipment (including base stations and core network equipment, etc.) so that the network equipment can target The UE performs resource allocation. Among them, the UE capability of 5G is reported through UE-new radio (NR)-capability. The UE-NR-capability contains the 5G capability parameters supported by the UE. Among them, the carrier aggregation (carrier aggregation, CA) capabilities are also reported through UE-NR-capability.

目前，5G中定义了多种子载波间隔(subcarring spacing，SCS)，终端可能会支持多种SCS，而5G NR***中，定义的UE-NR-capability的上报结构会使得终端在能力上报时，要把终端的能力上报完整的话，需要遍历各种SCS组合，导致配置非常复杂。At present, 5G defines a variety of subcarrier spacing (subcarring spacing, SCS), the terminal may support a variety of SCS, and in the 5G NR system, the defined UE-NR-capability reporting structure will enable the terminal to report its capabilities. To report the complete capability of the terminal, it is necessary to traverse various SCS combinations, which results in very complicated configuration.

发明内容Summary of the invention

本申请提供一种上报终端能力的方法及装置，用以解决现有技术中能力信息配置复杂的问题。This application provides a method and device for reporting terminal capabilities to solve the problem of complex capability information configuration in the prior art.

第一方面，本申请提供了一种上报终端能力的方法，该方法包括：In the first aspect, this application provides a method for reporting terminal capabilities. The method includes:

终端接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息后，向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。After receiving the terminal capability query message from the network device, the terminal sends the terminal capability information to the network device. The terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any one of the first information includes all The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes the subcarrier spacing of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal Collection.

通过上述方法，终端通过上报终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合来上报终端能力信息，这样可以避免遍历各种SCS的组合来保证上报完整的问题，简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。Through the above method, the terminal reports the terminal capability information by reporting the set of subcarrier intervals of the continuous carriers supported by the terminal. This can avoid the problem of traversing various SCS combinations to ensure complete reporting, simplify the configuration of terminal capability information, and reduce configuration complexity degree.

结合第一方面，在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。通过上述方法，可以简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, N pieces of the first information are associated with one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the first information The second information association is that each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least One or more of the first information. Through the above method, the configuration of terminal capability information can be simplified, and configuration complexity can be reduced.

结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。这样可以根据实际情况灵活上报终端能力。With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation of the first aspect, in the second possible implementation of the first aspect, the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any one of the first The third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal. In this way, terminal capabilities can be reported flexibly according to actual conditions.

结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。这样可以上报完整终端支持的子载波间隔，使终端能力信息完整。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third Information association, each of said first information is associated with a group of said third information such that each of said first information includes an identifier corresponding to said group of said third information; said M The first information is part of the first information in the at least one first information. In this way, the subcarrier interval supported by the complete terminal can be reported, so that the terminal capability information is complete.

结合第一方面以及第一方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第一方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。With reference to the first aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the at least one second information When there are multiple pieces of second information, the first carrier capability parameters in the first carrier capability parameter sets included in each two pieces of second information are not completely the same.

结合第一方面以及第一方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。这样可以准确上报终端的下行能力。With reference to the first aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal. In this way, the downlink capability of the terminal can be accurately reported.

结合第一方面以及第一方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。这样可以准确上报终端的上行能力。With reference to the first aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal. In this way, the uplink capability of the terminal can be accurately reported.

第二方面，本申请提供了一种上报终端能力的方法，该方法包括：In the second aspect, this application provides a method for reporting terminal capabilities. The method includes:

网络设备向终端发送终端能力查询消息后，从所述终端接收终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。After the network device sends a terminal capability query message to the terminal, it receives terminal capability information from the terminal. The terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any piece of the first information includes the terminal Supported frequency band capability parameter set, any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier spacing of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal .

通过上述方法，网络设备接收终端通过上报终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合来上报终端能力信息，这样可以避免遍历各种SCS的组合来保证上报完整的问题，简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。Through the above method, the network equipment receiving terminal reports the terminal capability information by reporting the set of subcarrier intervals of the continuous carriers supported by the terminal. This can avoid the problem of traversing various SCS combinations to ensure complete reporting and simplify the configuration of terminal capability information. Reduce configuration complexity.

结合第二方面，在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。通过上述方法，可以简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, N pieces of the first information are associated with one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the first information The second information association is that each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least One or more of the first information. Through the above method, the configuration of terminal capability information can be simplified, and configuration complexity can be reduced.

结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。这样可以根据实际情况灵活上报终端能力。With reference to the second aspect or the first possible implementation of the second aspect, in the second possible implementation of the second aspect, the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any one of the first The third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal. In this way, terminal capabilities can be reported flexibly according to actual conditions.

结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。这样可以上报完整终端支持的子载波间隔，使终端能力信息完整。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third Information association, each of said first information is associated with a group of said third information such that each of said first information includes an identifier corresponding to said group of said third information; said M The first information is part of the first information in the at least one first information. In this way, the subcarrier interval supported by the complete terminal can be reported, so that the terminal capability information is complete.

结合第二方面以及第二方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第二方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。With reference to the second aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, when the at least one second information When there are multiple pieces of second information, the first carrier capability parameters in the first carrier capability parameter sets included in each two pieces of second information are not completely the same.

结合第二方面以及第二方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第二方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。这样可以准确上报终端的下行能力。With reference to the second aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal. In this way, the downlink capability of the terminal can be accurately reported.

结合第二方面以及第二方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第二方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。这样可以准确上报终端的上行能力。With reference to the second aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal. In this way, the uplink capability of the terminal can be accurately reported.

第三方面，本申请提供了一种终端，该终端包括：In a third aspect, this application provides a terminal, which includes:

接收单元，用于接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息；发送单元，用于向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The receiving unit is configured to receive a terminal capability query message from a network device; the sending unit is configured to send terminal capability information to the network device, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; One piece of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, any piece of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes the terminal The set of sub-carrier spacing of consecutive carriers supported.

结合第三方面，在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, N pieces of the first information are associated with one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the first information The second information association is that each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least One or more of the first information.

结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。With reference to the third aspect or the first possible implementation of the third aspect, in the second possible implementation of the third aspect, the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any one of the first The third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.

结合第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第三方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third Information association, each of said first information is associated with a group of said third information such that each of said first information includes an identifier corresponding to said group of said third information; said M The first information is part of the first information in the at least one first information.

结合第三方面以及第三方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。With reference to the third aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, when the at least one second information When there are multiple pieces of second information, the first carrier capability parameters in the first carrier capability parameter sets included in each two pieces of second information are not completely the same.

结合第三方面以及第三方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第三方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。With reference to the third aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

结合第三方面以及第三方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。With reference to the third aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

第四方面，本申请提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备包括：In a fourth aspect, this application provides a network device, which includes:

发送单元，用于向终端发送终端能力查询消息；接收单元，用于从所述终端接收终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The sending unit is configured to send a terminal capability query message to the terminal; the receiving unit is configured to receive terminal capability information from the terminal, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; The first information includes the frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, any one of the second information includes the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes the continuous parameter set supported by the terminal. The set of subcarrier spacing of the carrier.

结合第四方面，在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, N pieces of the first information are associated with one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the first information The second information association is that each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least One or more of the first information.

结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。With reference to the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any one of the first The third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.

结合第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第四方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third Information association, each of said first information is associated with a group of said third information such that each of said first information includes an identifier corresponding to said group of said third information; said M The first information is part of the first information in the at least one first information.

结合第四方面以及第四方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第四方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。With reference to the fourth aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, when the at least one second information When there are multiple pieces of second information, the first carrier capability parameters in the first carrier capability parameter sets included in each two pieces of second information are not completely the same.

结合第四方面以及第四方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第四方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。With reference to the fourth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

结合第四方面以及第四方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第四方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。With reference to the fourth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

第五方面，本申请提供了一种终端，该终端包括：In a fifth aspect, this application provides a terminal, which includes:

收发器，用于接收和发送信息；处理器，用于控制所述收发器接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息；以及控制所述收发器向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。A transceiver for receiving and sending information; a processor for controlling the transceiver to receive terminal capability query messages from a network device; and controlling the transceiver to send terminal capability information to the network device, the terminal capability The information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any one of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and any one of the second information includes the first carrier capability supported by the terminal A parameter set. The first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.

结合第五方面，在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, N pieces of the first information are associated with one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the first information The second information association is that each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least One or more of the first information.

结合第五方面或第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。With reference to the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any one of the first The third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.

结合第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第五方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third Information association, each of said first information is associated with a group of said third information such that each of said first information includes an identifier corresponding to said group of said third information; said M The first information is part of the first information in the at least one first information.

结合第五方面以及第五方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第五方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。With reference to the fifth aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, when the at least one second information When there are multiple pieces of second information, the first carrier capability parameters in the first carrier capability parameter sets included in each two pieces of second information are not completely the same.

结合第五方面以及第五方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第五方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。With reference to the fifth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

结合第五方面以及第五方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第五方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。With reference to the fifth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

第六方面，本申请提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备包括：In a sixth aspect, this application provides a network device, which includes:

收发器，用于接收和发送信息；处理器，用于控制所述收发器向终端发送终端能力查询消息；以及控制所述收发器从所述终端接收终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The transceiver is used to receive and send information; the processor is used to control the transceiver to send terminal capability query messages to the terminal; and to control the transceiver to receive terminal capability information from the terminal, the terminal capability information includes At least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any one of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, The first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.

结合第六方面，在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。With reference to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, N pieces of the first information are associated with one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the first information The second information association is that each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least One or more of the first information.

结合第六方面或第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式，在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。With reference to the sixth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in the second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any one of the first The third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.

结合第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式，在第六方面的第三种可能的实现方式中，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third Information association, each of said first information is associated with a group of said third information such that each of said first information includes an identifier corresponding to said group of said third information; said M The first information is part of the first information in the at least one first information.

结合第六方面以及第六方面的第一种至第三种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第六方面的第四种可能的实现方式中，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to third possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the fourth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, when the at least one second information When there are multiple pieces of second information, the first carrier capability parameters in the first carrier capability parameter sets included in each two pieces of second information are not completely the same.

结合第六方面以及第六方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第六方面的第五种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

结合第六方面以及第六方面的第一种至第四种可能的实现方式中的任一种，在第六方面的第六种可能的实现方式中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。With reference to the sixth aspect and any one of the first to fourth possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the terminal included in the first information The supported frequency band capability parameter set is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

第七方面，本申请还提供了一种通信***，所述通信***包括至少一个上述设计中提及的终端和网络设备。具体的，所述网络设备用于向终端发送终端能力查询消息；所述终端用于向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。进一步地，所述通信***中的所述网络设备可以执行上述方法中网络设备执行的任一种方法，以及所述通信***中的所述终端设备可以执行上述方法中终端执行的任一种方法。In a seventh aspect, the present application also provides a communication system, which includes at least one terminal and network device mentioned in the above design. Specifically, the network device is used to send a terminal capability query message to the terminal; the terminal is used to send terminal capability information to the network device, and the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information Any one of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes all The set of sub-carrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal. Further, the network device in the communication system may execute any method executed by the network device in the foregoing method, and the terminal device in the communication system may execute any method executed by the terminal in the foregoing method .

第八方面，本申请提供了一种计算机存储介质，所述计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令，所述计算机可执行指令在被所述计算机调用时用于使所述计算机执行上述任一种方法。In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a computer storage medium having computer-executable instructions stored therein, and the computer-executable instructions are used to make the computer execute any of the above when called by the computer. Kind of method.

第九方面，本申请提供了一种包含指令的计算机程序产品，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行上述任一种方法。In a ninth aspect, this application provides a computer program product containing instructions, which when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute any of the above methods.

第十方面，本申请提供了一种芯片，所述芯片与存储器相连，用于读取并执行所述存储器中存储的程序指令，以实现上述任一种方法。In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a chip, which is connected to a memory, and is used to read and execute program instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods.

附图说明Description of the drawings

图1为本申请提供的一种通信***的架构示意图；FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of a communication system provided by this application;

图2为现有技术中的终端能力信息的结构示意图；Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of terminal capability information in the prior art;

图3为本申请提供的一种上报终端能力的方法的流程图；Figure 3 is a flowchart of a method for reporting terminal capabilities provided by this application;

图4为本申请提供的一种终端能力信息的下行结构示意图；4 is a schematic diagram of the downlink structure of terminal capability information provided by this application;

图5为本申请提供的一种终端能力信息的上行结构示意图；FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an uplink structure of terminal capability information provided by this application;

图6为本申请提供的另一种终端能力信息的下行结构示意图；FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the downlink structure of another terminal capability information provided by this application;

图7为本申请提供的另一种终端能力信息的上行结构示意图；FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of an uplink structure of another terminal capability information provided by this application;

图8a为现有技术上报终端能力的示例图；Figure 8a is an example diagram of reporting terminal capabilities in the prior art;

图8b为本申请提供的上报终端能力的示例图；Figure 8b is an example diagram of reporting terminal capabilities provided by this application;

图9为本申请提供的一种终端的结构示意图；FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided by this application;

图10为本申请提供的一种网络设备的结构示意图；FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device provided by this application;

图11为本申请提供的一种终端的结构图；FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a terminal provided by this application;

图12为本申请提供的一种网络设备的结构图。FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of a network device provided by this application.

具体实施方式detailed description

下面将结合附图对本申请作进一步地详细描述。The application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

本申请实施例提供一种上报终端能力方法及装置，用以解决现有技术中能力信息配置复杂的问题。其中，本申请所述方法和装置基于同一发明构思，由于方法及装置解决问题的原理相似，因此装置与方法的实施可以相互参见，重复之处不再赘述。The embodiments of the present application provide a method and device for reporting terminal capabilities to solve the problem of complex capability information configuration in the prior art. Among them, the method and device described in the present application are based on the same inventive concept, and because the method and the device have similar principles for solving the problem, the implementation of the device and the method can be referred to each other, and the repetition will not be repeated.

以下，对本申请中的部分用语进行解释说明，以便于本领域技术人员理解。Hereinafter, some terms in this application are explained to facilitate the understanding of those skilled in the art.

1)、子载波间隔，指是5G正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing，OFDM)下，频域上相邻两个子载波之间的频率间隔。1) The subcarrier spacing refers to the frequency spacing between two adjacent subcarriers in the frequency domain under 5G orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM).

2)、至少一个，表示一个或者多个，其中，多个是指两个或者两个以上。2). At least one means one or more, wherein multiple means two or more.

3)、在本申请的描述中，“第一”、“第二”等词汇，仅用于区分描述的目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性，也不能理解为指示或暗示顺序。3) In the description of this application, words such as "first" and "second" are only used for the purpose of distinguishing description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance, nor as indicating or implying order.

为了更加清晰地描述本申请实施例的技术方案，下面结合附图，对本申请实施例提供的上报终端能力方法及装置进行详细说明。In order to describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the method and device for reporting terminal capabilities provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

本申请实施例提供的上报终端能力方法适用的一种可能的通信***的架构，可以包括网络开放功能网元、策略控制功能网元、数据管理网元、应用功能网元、核心网接入和移动性管理功能网元、会话管理功能网元、终端、接入网设备、用户面功能网元和数据网络。其中，图1示出了所述通信***的架构的一种可能的示例，具体包括：NEF网元、PCF网元、UDM网元、AF网元、AMF网元、SMF网元、UE、接入网(access network，AN)设备、UPF网元和数据网络(data network，DN)。其中，AMF网元与终端之间可以通过N1接口相连，AMF与AN设备之间可以通过N2接口相连，AN设备与UPF之间可以通过N3接口相连，SMF与UPF之间可以通过N4接口相连，UPF与DN之间可以通过N6接口相连。接口名称只是一个示例说明，本申请实施例对此不作具体限定。应理解，本申请实施例并不限于图1所示通信***，图1中所示的网元的名称在这里仅作为一种示例说明，并不作为对本申请的方法适用的通信***的架构中包括的网元的限定。下面对所述通信***中的各个网元或设备的功能进行详细描述：The architecture of a possible communication system to which the method for reporting terminal capabilities provided in the embodiments of this application is applicable may include network open function network elements, policy control function network elements, data management network elements, application function network elements, core network access, and Mobility management function network element, session management function network element, terminal, access network equipment, user plane function network element and data network. Among them, FIG. 1 shows a possible example of the architecture of the communication system, which specifically includes: NEF network element, PCF network element, UDM network element, AF network element, AMF network element, SMF network element, UE, interface Access network (AN) equipment, UPF network elements and data network (DN). Among them, the AMF network element and the terminal can be connected through the N1 interface, the AMF and the AN device can be connected through the N2 interface, the AN device and the UPF can be connected through the N3 interface, and the SMF and UPF can be connected through the N4 interface. The UPF and DN can be connected through the N6 interface. The interface name is only an example description, and the embodiment of the present application does not specifically limit this. It should be understood that the embodiment of the present application is not limited to the communication system shown in FIG. 1, and the name of the network element shown in FIG. 1 is only used as an example here, and is not used as an architecture of a communication system applicable to the method of this application. Limitations of included network elements. The function of each network element or device in the communication system is described in detail below:

所述终端，又可以称之为用户设备(user equipment，UE)、移动台(mobile station，MS)、移动终端(mobile terminal，MT)等，是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备。例如，所述终端可以包括具有无线连接功能的手持式设备、车载设备、计算设备、移动台(mobile station，MS)或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备等，以及经接入网与一个或多个核心网进行通信的移动终端。目前，所述终端可以是：手机(mobile phone)、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、移动互联网设备(mobile internet device，MID)、可穿戴设备，虚拟现实(virtual reality，VR)设备、增强现实(augmented reality，AR)设备、工业控制(industrial control)中的无线终端、无人驾驶(self-driving)中的无线终端、远程手术(remote medical surgery)中的无线终端、智能电网(smart grid)中的无线终端、运输安全(transportation safety)中的无线终端、智慧城市(smart city)中的无线终端，或智慧家庭(smart home)中的无线终端等。其中，图1中所述终端以UE示出，仅作为示例，并不对终端进行限定。The terminal, which may also be called user equipment (UE), mobile station (MS), mobile terminal (MT), etc., is a way to provide users with voice and/or data connectivity device of. For example, the terminal may include a handheld device with a wireless connection function, a vehicle-mounted device, a computing device, a mobile station (mobile station, MS) or other processing equipment connected to a wireless modem, etc., as well as one or more A mobile terminal that communicates with a core network. At present, the terminal may be: a mobile phone (mobile phone), a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device, a virtual reality (VR) device, and augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) equipment, wireless terminals in industrial control, wireless terminals in unmanned driving (self-driving), wireless terminals in remote medical surgery, smart grid (smart grid) The wireless terminal in the transportation safety (transportation safety), the wireless terminal in the smart city (smart city), or the wireless terminal in the smart home (smart home), etc. Wherein, the terminal described in FIG. 1 is shown as a UE, which is only an example and does not limit the terminal.

无线接入网络可以为图1所示的接入网(access network，AN)，向所述终端提供无线接入服务。所述接入网设备是所述通信***中将所述终端接入到无线网络的设备。所述接入网设备为无线接入网中的节点，又可以称为基站，还可以称为无线接入网(radio access network，RAN)节点(或设备)。目前，一些接入网设备的举例为：gNB、传输接收点(transmission reception point，TRP)、演进型节点B(evolved Node B，eNB)、无线网络控制器(radio network controller，RNC)、节点B(Node B，NB)、基站控制器(base station controller，BSC)、基站收发台(base transceiver station,BTS)、家庭基站(例如，home evolved NodeB，或home Node B，HNB)、基带单元(base band unit，BBU)，或无线保真(wireless fidelity，Wifi)接入点(access point，AP)等。The wireless access network may be an access network (access network, AN) as shown in FIG. 1, and provides wireless access services to the terminal. The access network device is a device in the communication system that connects the terminal to a wireless network. The access network device is a node in a radio access network, which may also be called a base station, or a radio access network (RAN) node (or device). Currently, some examples of access network equipment are: gNB, transmission reception point (TRP), evolved Node B (evolved Node B, eNB), radio network controller (RNC), Node B (Node B, NB), base station controller (BSC), base transceiver station (BTS), home base station (for example, home evolved NodeB, or home Node B, HNB), baseband unit (base Band unit, BBU), or wireless fidelity (Wifi) access point (AP), etc.

所述数据网络，例如图1所示的数据网络(data network，DN)，可以是因特网(Internet)、IP多媒体业务(IP Multi-media Service，IMS)网络、区域网络(即本地网络，例如移动边缘计算(mobile edge computing，MEC)网络)等。所述数据网络中包括应用服务器，所述应用服务器通过与所述终端进行数据传输，为所述终端提供业务服务。The data network, such as the data network (DN) shown in FIG. 1, can be the Internet, IP Multi-media Service (IMS) network, and regional network (ie, local network, such as mobile Edge computing (mobile edge computing, MEC network), etc. The data network includes an application server, and the application server provides business services for the terminal by performing data transmission with the terminal.

核心网用于将所述终端接入可以实现所述终端的业务的DN。下面对所述核心网中各个网元的功能进行描述：The core network is used to connect the terminal to a DN that can implement the service of the terminal. The function of each network element in the core network is described below:

所述核心网接入和移动性管理功能网元，可用于对所述终端的接入控制和移动性进行管理，在实际应用中，其包括了长期演进(long term evolution，LTE)中网络框架中移动管理实体(mobility management entity，MME)里的移动性管理功能，并加入了接入管理功能，具体可以负责所述终端的注册、移动性管理、跟踪区更新流程、可达性检测、会话管理功能网元的选择、移动状态转换管理等。例如，在5G中，所述核心网接入和移动性管理功能网元可以是AMF(access and mobility management function)网元，例如图1所示，在未来通信，如6G中，所述核心网接入和移动性管理功能网元仍可以是AMF网元，或有其它的名称，本申请不做限定。当所述核心网接入和移动性管理功能网元是AMF网元时，所述AMF可以提供Namf服务。The core network access and mobility management function network element can be used to manage the access control and mobility of the terminal. In practical applications, it includes the network framework in the long term evolution (LTE) The mobility management function in the mobility management entity (MME) and the access management function is added, which can be specifically responsible for the terminal registration, mobility management, tracking area update process, reachability detection, and session management Selection of functional network elements, mobile state transition management, etc. For example, in 5G, the core network access and mobility management function network element may be an AMF (access and mobility management function) network element. For example, as shown in Figure 1, in future communications, such as 6G, the core network The access and mobility management function network element may still be an AMF network element or have other names, which is not limited in this application. When the core network access and mobility management function network element is an AMF network element, the AMF may provide Namf service.

所述会话管理功能网元，可用于负责所述终端的会话管理(包括会话的建立、修改和释放)，用户面功能网元的选择和重选、所述终端的互联网协议(internet protocol，IP)地址分配、服务质量(quality of service，QoS)控制等。例如，在5G中，所述会话管理功能网元可以是SMF(session management function)网元，例如图1所示，在未来通信，如6G中，所述会话管理功能网元仍可以是SMF网元，或有其它的名称，本申请不做限定。当会话管理功能网元时SMF网元时，所述SMF可以提供Nsmf服务。The session management function network element can be used to be responsible for the session management of the terminal (including the establishment, modification and release of the session), the selection and reselection of the user plane function network element, and the internet protocol (IP) of the terminal. ) Address allocation, quality of service (quality of service, QoS) control, etc. For example, in 5G, the session management function network element may be an SMF (session management function) network element. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, in future communications, such as 6G, the session management function network element may still be an SMF network element. Yuan, or other names, this application is not limited. When the session management function network element is an SMF network element, the SMF can provide the Nsmf service.

所述策略控制功能网元，可用于负责策略控制决策、提供基于业务数据流和应用检测、门控、QoS和基于流的计费控制等功能等。例如，在5G中，所述策略控制功能网元可以是PCF(policy control function)网元，例如图1所示，在未来通信，如6G中，所述策略控制功能网元仍可以是PCF网元，或有其它的名称，本申请不做限定。当所述策略控制功能网元是PCF网元，所述PCF网元可以提供Npcf服务。The policy control function network element can be used to be responsible for policy control decision-making, and provide functions such as service data flow and application detection, gating control, QoS, and flow-based charging control. For example, in 5G, the policy control function network element may be a PCF (policy control function) network element. For example, as shown in Figure 1, in future communications, such as 6G, the policy control function network element may still be a PCF network. Yuan, or other names, this application is not limited. When the policy control function network element is a PCF network element, the PCF network element may provide the Npcf service.

所述应用功能网元，主要功能是与第三代合作伙伴计划(the 3rd generation partnership project，3GPP)核心网交互来提供服务，来影响业务流路由、接入网能力开放、策略控制等。例如，在5G中，所述应用功能网元可以是AF(application function)网元，例如图1所示，在未来通信，如6G中，所述应用功能网元仍可以是AF网元，或有其它的名称，本申请不做限定。当所述应用功能网元是AF网元时，所述AF网元可以提供Naf服务。The main function of the application function network element is to interact with the 3rd generation partnership project (3GPP) core network to provide services to influence service flow routing, access network capability opening, policy control, etc. For example, in 5G, the application function network element may be an AF (application function) network element. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, in future communications, such as 6G, the application function network element may still be an AF network element, or There are other names, this application is not limited. When the application function network element is an AF network element, the AF network element may provide Naf services.

所述数据管理网元，可用于管理所述终端的签约数据、与所述终端相关的注册信息等。例如，在5G中，所述数据管理网元可以是统一数据管理网元(unified data management，UDM)，例如图1所示，在未来通信，如6G中，所述数据管理网元仍可以是UDM网元，或有其它的名称，本申请不做限定。当所述数据管理网元是UDM网元时，所述UDM网元可以提供Nudm服务。The data management network element may be used to manage subscription data of the terminal, registration information related to the terminal, and the like. For example, in 5G, the data management network element may be a unified data management network element (unified data management, UDM). For example, as shown in FIG. 1, in future communications, such as 6G, the data management network element may still be UDM network elements, or other names, are not limited in this application. When the data management network element is a UDM network element, the UDM network element may provide Nudm services.

所述网络开放功能网元，可用于使3GPP能够安全地向第三方的AF(例如，业务能力服务器(Services Capability Server，SCS)、应用服务器(Application Server，AS)等)提供网络业务能力等。例如，在5G中，所述网络开放功能网元可以是NEF(network exposure function)网元，例如图1所示，在未来通信，如6G中，所述网络开放功能网元仍可以是NEF网元，或有其它的名称，本申请不做限定。当所述网络开放功能网元是NEF时，所述NEF可以向其他网络功能网元提供Nnef服务。The network open function network element can be used to enable 3GPP to safely provide network service capabilities to third-party AF (for example, a service capability server (Services Capability Server, SCS), application server (AS), etc.). For example, in 5G, the network opening function network element may be a NEF (network exposure function) network element. For example, as shown in Figure 1, in future communications, such as 6G, the network opening function network element may still be a NEF network. Yuan, or other names, this application is not limited. When the network opening function network element is NEF, the NEF may provide Nnef services to other network function network elements.

所述用户面功能网元，可用于转发终端的用户面数据。主要功能是数据包路由和转发、移动性锚点、上行分类器来支持路由业务流到数据网络、分支点来支持多归属分组数据单元(Packet Data Unit，PDU)会话等。例如，在5G中，所述用户面功能网元可以是UPF(user plane function)网元，例如图1所示；在未来通信，如6G中，所述用户面功能网元仍可以是UPF网元，或有其它的名称，本申请不做限定。The user plane function network element can be used to forward user plane data of the terminal. The main functions are data packet routing and forwarding, mobility anchors, and uplink classifiers to support routing traffic to the data network, branch points to support multi-homing packet data unit (PDU) sessions, etc. For example, in 5G, the user plane function network element may be a UPF (user plane function) network element, as shown in Figure 1, for example; in future communications, such as 6G, the user plane function network element may still be a UPF network element. Yuan, or other names, this application is not limited.

核心网中的以上各个网元也可以称为功能实体，既可以是在专用硬件上实现的网络元件，也可以是在专用硬件上运行的软件实例，或者是在适当平台上虚拟化功能的实例，例如，上述虚拟化平台可以为云平台。The above network elements in the core network can also be called functional entities. They can be network elements implemented on dedicated hardware, software instances running on dedicated hardware, or instances of virtualized functions on an appropriate platform. For example, the aforementioned virtualization platform may be a cloud platform.

需要说明的是，图1所示的通信***的架构中不限于仅包含图中所示的网元，还可以包含其它未在图中表示的设备，具体本申请在此处不再一一列举。It should be noted that the architecture of the communication system shown in FIG. 1 is not limited to only include the network elements shown in the figure, and may also include other devices not shown in the figure. The specific application will not list them here. .

需要说明的是，本申请实施例并不限定核心网中各个网元的分布形式，图1所示的分布形式只是示例性的，本申请不作限定。It should be noted that the embodiment of the present application does not limit the distribution form of each network element in the core network. The distribution form shown in FIG. 1 is only exemplary, and this application does not limit it.

为方便说明，本申请后续均以图1所示的网元为例进行说明，并将XX网元直接简称为XX。应理解，本申请中所有网元的名称仅仅作为示例，在未来通信中还可以称为其它名称，或者在未来通信中本申请涉及的网元还可以通过其它具有相同功能的实体或者设备等来替代，本申请对此均不作限定。这里做统一说明，后续不再赘述。For the convenience of description, this application will take the network element shown in FIG. 1 as an example for description, and the XX network element is directly referred to as XX. It should be understood that the names of all network elements in this application are merely examples, and may also be referred to as other names in future communications, or in future communications, the network elements involved in this application may also be used by other entities or devices with the same functions. Instead, this application does not limit this. Here is a unified explanation, and will not be repeated in the following.

需要说明的是，图1所示的通信***并不构成本申请实施例能够适用的通信***的限定。图1所示的通信***架构为5G***架构，可选的，本申请实施例的方法还适用于未来的各种通信***，例如6G或者其他通信网络等。It should be noted that the communication system shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation of the communication system applicable to the embodiments of the present application. The communication system architecture shown in FIG. 1 is a 5G system architecture. Optionally, the method in the embodiment of the present application is also applicable to various future communication systems, such as 6G or other communication networks.

众所周知，UE在注册网络的过程中，需要向网络设备(包括基站以及核心网设备等)上报UE支持的能力，以使网络设备根据UE能力去针对UE进行资源分配。其中5G的UE能力是通过UE-NR-capability上报的，UE-NR-capability中包含该UE支持的5G能力参数，其中UE支持的CA能力也是通过UE-NR-capability上报的。As we all know, in the process of registering the network, the UE needs to report the capabilities supported by the UE to the network equipment (including base stations and core network equipment, etc.) so that the network equipment can allocate resources to the UE according to the UE capabilities. Among them, the 5G UE capability is reported through UE-NR-capability, and the UE-NR-capability includes 5G capability parameters supported by the UE, and the CA capability supported by the UE is also reported through UE-NR-capability.

目前，5G NR***中，定义的UE-NR-capability的上报结构中包括特征集合(FeatureSets)。例如图2示例性的上报结构所示，所述Feature Sets中包括了4个列表的定义：下行特征集合(FeatureSetsDownlink)、上行特征集合(FeatureSetsUplink)、下行载波特征集合(FeatureSetsDownlinkPer(component carrier，CC))和上行载波特征集合(FeatureSetsUplinkPerCC)。FeatureSetsDownlink和FeatureSetsUplink是FeatureSets结构中的第一级结构，FeatureSetsDownlinkPerCC和FeatureSetsUplinkPerCC是FeatureSets结构中的第二级结构。具体的：FeatureSetsDownlink由若干个下行特征集(FeatureSetDownlink)组成，每个FeatureSetDownlink包含一组频段支持的下行参数集合，FeatureSetsUplink由若干个上行特征集(FeatureSetUplink)组成，每个FeatureSetUplink包含一组频段支持的上行参数集合；FeatureSetsDownlinkPerCC由若干个下行载波特征集(FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC)组成，每个FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC包含一组CC支持的下行参数集合，FeatureSetsUplinkPerCC由若干个上行载波特征集(FeatureSetUplinkPerCC)组成，每个FeatureSetUplinkPerCC包含一组CC支持的上行参数集合。其中，上述第二级结构包含在第一级结构中，具体的：FeatureSetDownlink中的下行载波特征集列表(FeatureSetListPerDownlinkCC)由一个或多个FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC-标识(identification，Id)表示，每个FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC-Id指示一个FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC；FeatureSetUplink中下行载波特征集列表(FeatureSetListPerUplinkCC)由一个或多个FeatureSetUplinkPerCC-Id表示，每个FeatureSetUplinkPerCC-Id指示一个FeatureSetUplinkPerCC。At present, in the 5G NR system, the report structure of the defined UE-NR-capability includes FeatureSets. For example, as shown in the exemplary report structure in Figure 2, the Feature Sets includes the definitions of 4 lists: Downlink Feature Sets (Feature Sets Downlink), Uplink Feature Sets (Feature Sets Uplink), Downlink Carrier Feature Sets (Feature Sets Downlink Per (component carrier, CC) ) And the uplink carrier feature set (FeatureSetsUplinkPerCC). FeatureSetsDownlink and FeatureSetsUplink are the first-level structure in the FeatureSets structure, and FeatureSetsDownlinkPerCC and FeatureSetsUplinkPerCC are the second-level structure in the FeatureSets structure. Specifically: FeatureSetsDownlink is composed of several downlink feature sets (FeatureSetDownlink), each FeatureSetDownlink contains a set of downlink parameters supported by a frequency band, FeatureSetsUplink is composed of several uplink feature sets (FeatureSetUplink), and each FeatureSetUplink contains a set of uplink features supported by a frequency band Parameter set; FeatureSetsDownlinkPerCC consists of several downlink carrier feature sets (FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC), each FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC contains a set of downlink parameter sets supported by CC, FeatureSetsUplinkPerCC is composed of several uplink carrier feature sets (FeatureSetUplinkPerCC), and each FeatureSetUplinkPerCC contains a set of CC support The set of upstream parameters. The above-mentioned second-level structure is included in the first-level structure, specifically: the downlink carrier feature set list (FeatureSetListPerDownlinkCC) in FeatureSetDownlink is represented by one or more FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC-identifications (identification, Id), and each FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC-Id indicates A FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC; the downlink carrier feature set list (FeatureSetListPerUplinkCC) in FeatureSetUplink is represented by one or more FeatureSetUplinkPerCC-Ids, and each FeatureSetUplinkPerCC-Id indicates a FeatureSetUplinkPerCC.

其中，FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC中包含了表示载波支持的下行子载波间隔的参数(supportedSubCarrierSpacingDL)；FeatureSetUplinkPerCC中包含了表示载波支持的上行子载波间隔的参数(supportedSubCarrierSpacingUL)。目前，5G中定义了多种子载波间隔(subcarring spacing，SCS)，终端可能会支持多种SCS，每种SCS都要对应一个FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC和FeatureSetUplinkPerCC，且每个FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC和FeatureSetUplinkPerCC只能对应一个SCS，这样终端在能力上报时，要把终端的能力上报完整的话，需要遍历各种组合，导致配置非常复杂。Among them, FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC includes a parameter indicating the downlink subcarrier spacing supported by the carrier (supportedSubCarrierSpacingDL); FeatureSetUplinkPerCC includes a parameter indicating the uplink subcarrier spacing supported by the carrier (supportedSubCarrierSpacingUL). Currently, 5G defines a variety of sub-carrier spacing (SCS), the terminal may support multiple SCS, each SCS must correspond to a FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC and FeatureSetUplinkPerCC, and each FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC and FeatureSetUplinkPerCC can only correspond to one SCS, so the terminal When reporting the capability, if the capability of the terminal is to be reported intact, various combinations need to be traversed, resulting in very complicated configuration.

基于此，本申请实施例提出了一种上报终端能力的方法，提出了一种新的上报结构，以解决现有技术中能力信息配置复杂的问题。下面结合具体的实施例对本申请实施例提供的上报终端能力的方法进行详细说明。Based on this, the embodiment of the present application proposes a method for reporting terminal capabilities and proposes a new reporting structure to solve the problem of complex capability information configuration in the prior art. The method for reporting terminal capabilities provided by the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

本申请实施例提供的一种上报终端能力的方法，适用于如图1所示的通信***。参阅图3所示，该方法的具体流程包括：The method for reporting terminal capabilities provided by the embodiments of the present application is applicable to the communication system shown in FIG. 1. Referring to Figure 3, the specific process of the method includes:

步骤301、网络设备向终端接发送终端能力查询消息。Step 301: The network device sends a terminal capability query message to the terminal.

其中，所述终端能力查询消息是为了请求终端发送指定无线接入技术(radio access technology，RAT) 的能力。Wherein, the terminal capability query message is to request the terminal to send the capability of a designated radio access technology (radio access technology, RAT).

其中，所述终端能力查询消息可以包括一种或多种RAT(例如：演进的公共陆地无线接入(evolved universal terrestrial radio access，E-UTRA)，公共陆地无线接入(universal terrestrial radio access，UTRA)，新空口(new radio，NR)，E-UTRA-NR中的一种或多种)，表示请求该种RAT下的终端能力信息。例如，在查询5G的终端能力时，所述网络设备需要指定接入技术为NR。The terminal capability query message may include one or more RATs (for example, evolved universal terrestrial radio access, E-UTRA), universal terrestrial radio access (UTRA) ), new radio (NR), one or more of E-UTRA-NR), indicating that the terminal capability information under this RAT is requested. For example, when querying 5G terminal capabilities, the network device needs to specify the access technology as NR.

步骤302、所述终端向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。Step 302: The terminal sends terminal capability information to the network device, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any piece of the first information includes the frequency band capability supported by the terminal A parameter set, any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.

示例性地，所述第一信息和所述第二信息在实际中可以有如下两种情况：Exemplarily, the first information and the second information may have the following two situations in practice:

情况a1：所述第一信息为下行特征集合(FeatureSetDownlink)，所述第二信息为相同下行载波特征集合(SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC)。Case a1: The first information is a downlink feature set (FeatureSetDownlink), and the second information is a same downlink carrier feature set (SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC).

情况a2：所述第一信息为上行特征集合(FeatureSetUplink)，所述第二信息为相同上行载波特征集合(SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC)。Case a2: The first information is an uplink feature set (FeatureSetUplink), and the second information is a same uplink carrier feature set (SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC).

在一种具体地方式中，当在上述情况a1下，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；以及，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。In a specific manner, when in the above situation a1, the frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; and, the second The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the information is a downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

示例性的，所述第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合时，所述第一载波能力参数集合可以包括支持的下行子载波间隔的集合(supportedScsGroupDL)、支持的下行带宽(supportedBandwidthDL)、是否支持下行90MHz带宽(channelBW-90mhz)、物理下行共享信道支持的最大多入多出(Multi-In-Multi-Out，MIMO)层数(maxNumberMIMO-LayersPDSCH)、支持的下行调制顺序(supportedModulationOrderDL)。Exemplarily, when the first carrier capability parameter set is the downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal, the first carrier capability parameter set may include the set of supported downlink subcarrier intervals (supportedScsGroupDL), Downlink bandwidth (supportedBandwidthDL), whether to support downlink 90MHz bandwidth (channelBW-90mhz), the maximum number of layers supported by the physical downlink shared channel (Multi-In-Multi-Out, MIMO) (maxNumberMIMO-LayersPDSCH), supported downlink Modulation order (supportedModulationOrderDL).

在另一种具体地方式中，当在上述情况a2下，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；以及，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。In another specific manner, when in the above situation a2, the frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; and, the first information The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is an uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

示例性的，所述第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合时，所述第一载波能力参数集合可以包括支持的上行子载波间隔的集合(supportedScsGroupUL)、支持的上行带宽(supportedBandwidthUL)、是否支持上行90MHz带宽(channelBW-90mhz)、基于码本的预编码情况下，物理上行共享信道(PUSCH)支持的最大MIMO层数(mimo-CB-PUSCH)、非码本预编码下，PUSCH支持的最大MIMO层数(maxNumberMIMO-LayersNonCB-PUSCH)、支持的上行调制顺序(supportedModulationOrderUL)、辅助上行频段和非辅助上行频段并发(simultaneousTxSUL-NonSUL)。Exemplarily, when the first carrier capability parameter set is the uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal, the first carrier capability parameter set may include the set of supported uplink subcarrier intervals (supportedScsGroupUL), Uplink bandwidth (supportedBandwidthUL), whether to support uplink 90MHz bandwidth (channelBW-90mhz), the maximum number of MIMO layers supported by the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH) in the case of codebook-based precoding (mimo-CB-PUSCH), non-codebook Under precoding, the maximum number of MIMO layers supported by PUSCH (maxNumberMIMO-LayersNonCB-PUSCH), supported uplink modulation order (supportedModulationOrderUL), auxiliary uplink frequency band and non-assisted uplink frequency band concurrent (simultaneousTxSUL-NonSUL).

实际中，5G NR下定义了多种子载波间隔，例如，15kHz/30kHz/60kHz/120kHz/240kHz等。由于所述终端可能不止支持一种子载波间隔，所以通过将所述终端支持的子载波间隔的组合在一起上报，即通过所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合的方式上报，这样可以简化能力信息的配置，减小配置复杂度。In practice, 5G NR defines a variety of subcarrier intervals, for example, 15kHz/30kHz/60kHz/120kHz/240kHz, etc. Since the terminal may support more than one type of subcarrier spacing, it is reported by combining the subcarrier spacing supported by the terminal, that is, through the subcarrier capability parameter set that includes the continuous carrier supported by the terminal. The aggregated carrier spacing is reported, which can simplify the configuration of capability information and reduce the configuration complexity.

具体地，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。Specifically, the N pieces of first information are associated with one piece of the second information, and the N pieces of first information and one piece of the second information are associated as each of the N pieces of first information. The first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one second information, and the N first information is one or more of the at least one first information.

示例性的，当所述第一信息和所述第二信息符合上述情况a1时，所述N个第一信息包括的所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识可以为SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC-Id；当所述第一信息和所述第二信息符合上述情况a2时，所述N个第一信息包括的所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识可以为SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC-Id。Exemplarily, when the first information and the second information meet the above situation a1, the identifier corresponding to the one second information included in the N first information may be SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC-Id; When the first information and the second information meet the foregoing situation a2, the identifier corresponding to the one second information included in the N pieces of first information may be SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC-Id.

在上述情况中，所述N个所述第一信息关联一个所述第二信息，也就是说当所述N个所述第一信息关联的所述第二信息相同的情况下，就可以关联同一个所述第二信息，关联的所述同一个所述第二信息中可以将所述终端支持的子载波间隔一起上报，这样可以实现参数合并，节省配置信息。In the above case, the N pieces of first information are associated with one piece of the second information, that is, when the N pieces of first information are associated with the same second information, they can be associated In the same second information, the subcarrier intervals supported by the terminal may be reported together in the associated same second information, so that parameter combination can be realized and configuration information can be saved.

一种示例中，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。例如，当所述终端支持的子载波间隔为15kHz/30kHz/60kHz/120kHz时，一个所述第二信息中包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数可以包含15kHz/30kHz的集合，一个所述第二信息中包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数可以包含60kHz/120kHz。又例如，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包含的子载波间隔集合相同，而其他参数不完全相同。或者还有其他很多的示例，本申请不再一一列举。In an example, when the at least one piece of the second information is a plurality of the second information, the first carrier capability parameter in the first carrier capability parameter set included in each two of the second information Not exactly the same. For example, when the subcarrier interval supported by the terminal is 15kHz/30kHz/60kHz/120kHz, the first carrier capability parameter in the first carrier capability parameter set included in the second information may include a set of 15kHz/30kHz The first carrier capability parameter in the first carrier capability parameter set included in the second information may include 60kHz/120kHz. For another example, the subcarrier spacing set included in the first carrier capability parameter set is the same, but other parameters are not completely the same. Or there are many other examples, this application will not list them all.

具体地，所述终端能力信息中还可以包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。Specifically, the terminal capability information may also include at least one piece of third information, any piece of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes all A subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.

一种实现方式中，在上述情况a1的场景下，所述第三信息可以为下行载波特征集合(FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC)，相应的，所述第二载波能力参数集合可以为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。例如，所述第二载波能力参数集合可以包括支持的下行子载波间隔(supportedSubcarrierSpacingDL)、supportedBandwidthDL、channelBW-90mhz、maxNumberMIMO-LayersPDSCH、supportedModulationOrderDL。In an implementation manner, in the scenario of the above situation a1, the third information may be a downlink carrier feature set (FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC), and correspondingly, the second carrier capability parameter set may be the downlink of a carrier supported by the terminal Ability parameter collection. For example, the second carrier capability parameter set may include supported downlink subcarrier spacing (supportedSubcarrierSpacingDL), supportedBandwidthDL, channelBW-90mhz, maxNumberMIMO-LayersPDSCH, supportedModulationOrderDL.

另一种实现方式中，在上述情况a2的场景下，所述第三信息可以为上行载波特征集合(FeatureSetUplinkPerCC)，相应的，所述第二载波能力参数集合可以为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。例如，所述第二载波能力参数集合可以包括支持的上行子载波间隔(supportedSubcarrierSpacingUL)、supportedBandwidthUL、channelBW-90mhz、mimo-CB-PUSCH、maxNumberMIMO-LayersNonCB-PUSCH、supportedModulationOrderUL、simultaneousTxSUL-NonSUL。In another implementation manner, in the scenario of the above situation a2, the third information may be the uplink carrier feature set (FeatureSetUplinkPerCC), and correspondingly, the second carrier capability parameter set may be the information of the carrier supported by the terminal. Uplink capability parameter set. For example, the second carrier capability parameter set may include supported uplink subcarrier spacing (supportedSubcarrierSpacingUL), supportedBandwidthUL, channelBW-90mhz, mimo-CB-PUSCH, maxNumberMIMO-LayersNonCB-PUSCH, supportedModulationOrderUL, simultaneousTxSUL-NonSUL.

具体地，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个第一信息为所述至少一个第一信息中的部分第一信息。Specifically, each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of third information, and each of the first information is associated with a set of third information as the Each first information includes an identifier corresponding to the group of the third information; the M pieces of first information are part of the first information in the at least one first information.

示例性的，当所述终端支持的子载波间隔为多个时，由于每个所述第三信息中只能包含一个子载波间隔，在这种情况下，所述M个所述第一信息中的一个所述第一信息会关联一组所述第三信息，以使所述终端能力信息上报完整。Exemplarily, when the terminal supports multiple subcarrier intervals, since each of the third information can only contain one subcarrier interval, in this case, the M pieces of first information One of the first information is associated with a group of the third information, so that the terminal capability information is reported completely.

示例性地，当所述第一信息和所述第三信息符合上述情况a1时，一个所述第三信息对应的标识可以为FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC-Id；当所述第一信息和所述第三信息符合上述情况a2时，一个所述第三信息对应的标识可以为FeatureSetUplinkPerCC-Id。Exemplarily, when the first information and the third information meet the above situation a1, an identifier corresponding to the third information may be FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC-Id; when the first information and the third information meet In the above case a2, an identifier corresponding to the third information may be FeatureSetUplinkPerCC-Id.

采用本申请实施例提供的上报终端能力的方法，终端接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息后，向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。在该方法中，通过上报终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合来上报终端能力信息，这样可以避免遍历各种SCS的组合来保证上报完整的问题，简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。Using the method for reporting terminal capabilities provided by the embodiments of this application, after receiving a terminal capability query message from a network device, the terminal sends terminal capability information to the network device. The terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of information. Second information; any one of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, the first carrier capability parameter set Includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal. In this method, the terminal capability information is reported by reporting the set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal. This avoids the problem of traversing various SCS combinations to ensure complete reporting, simplifies the configuration of terminal capability information, and reduces configuration complexity degree.

基于以上实施例，在一些具体的示例中，终端上报的终端能力信息可以如下：Based on the above embodiments, in some specific examples, the terminal capability information reported by the terminal may be as follows:

在一种具体的示例中，FeatureSets中携带了UE支持的频段能力参数集合和载波能力参数集合(详见图2中示出的)，在本实施例中，对于下行来说，为了支持参数合并，可以在FeatureSets中扩展定义SameFeatureSetsPerDownlinkCC，SameFeatureSetsPerDownlinkCC由若干个SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC(即为本申请涉及的第二信息)组成，每个SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC代表一组所有连续载波都支持的相同下行参数集合(也即本申请涉及的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合)。In a specific example, FeatureSets carries the frequency band capability parameter set and carrier capability parameter set supported by the UE (see Figure 2 for details). In this embodiment, for the downlink, in order to support parameter combination SameFeatureSetsPerDownlinkCC can be extended and defined in FeatureSets. SameFeatureSetsPerDownlinkCC is composed of several SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC (that is, the second information involved in this application). Each SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC represents a set of the same downlink parameter set supported by all continuous carriers (that is, the same downlink parameter set that is involved in this application). The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal).

其中，所述SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC为新增的信元结构，和FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC(详见图2中示出的)相比，所述SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC第一个参数改成所述终端支持的连续下行载波的SCS集合(SubcarrierSpacingSet)，SubcarrierSpacingSet可以定义为一串比特，每个比特表示一种SCS；结构中的其他参数和FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC中的定义相同。Wherein, the SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC is a newly added cell structure. Compared with FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC (see Figure 2 for details), the first parameter of the SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC is changed to the SCS set (SubcarrierSpacingSet) of the continuous downlink carrier supported by the terminal. ), SubcarrierSpacingSet can be defined as a series of bits, each bit represents a kind of SCS; other parameters in the structure are the same as those defined in FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC.

FeatureSetDownlink中，原有信元FeatureSetListPerDownlinkCC变为可选信元，同时变更为新增信元FeatureSetDownlinkCCList的一个选择(CHOICE)选项，新增另一个CHOICE选项为SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC。SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC表示任意个数的下行连续CC支持的能力参数都相同。SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC用SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC-Id表示，每个SameFeatureSetDownlinkPerCC-Id代表一个SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC。In FeatureSetDownlink, the original cell FeatureSetListPerDownlinkCC becomes an optional cell, and at the same time it is changed to a CHOICE option of the newly added cell FeatureSetDownlinkCCList, and another CHOICE option is added as SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC. SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC indicates that the capability parameters supported by any number of downlink continuous CCs are the same. SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC is represented by SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC-Id, and each SameFeatureSetDownlinkPerCC-Id represents a SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC.

综上，终端能力信息的下行结构可以如图4所示。In summary, the downlink structure of terminal capability information can be shown in Figure 4.

在另一种具体的示例中，FeatureSets中携带了UE支持的频段能力参数集合和载波能力参数集合(详见图2中示出的)，在本实施例中，对于上行来说，为了支持参数合并，可以在FeatureSets中扩展定义SameFeatureSetsPerUplinkCC，SameFeatureSetsPerUplinkCC由若干个SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC(即为本申请涉及的第二信息)组成，每个SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC代表一组所有连续载波都支持的相同的上行参数集合(也即本申请涉及的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合)。In another specific example, FeatureSets carries the frequency band capability parameter set and the carrier capability parameter set supported by the UE (see Figure 2 for details). In this embodiment, for the uplink, in order to support the parameters Combining, you can expand and define SameFeatureSetsPerUplinkCC in FeatureSets. SameFeatureSetsPerUplinkCC is composed of several SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC (that is, the second information involved in this application). Each SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC represents a set of the same uplink parameter set supported by all continuous carriers (that is, this application). The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the involved terminal).

其中，所述SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC为新增的信元结构，和FeatureSetUplinkPerCC(详见图2中示出的)相比，所述SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC第一个参数改成所述终端支持的连续上行载波的SCS集合(SubcarrierSpacingSet)，SubcarrierSpacingSet定义为一串比特，每个比特表示一种SCS；结构中的其他参数和FeatureSetUplinkPerCC中的定义相同。Wherein, the SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC is a newly-added cell structure. Compared with FeatureSetUplinkPerCC (see Figure 2 for details), the first parameter of the SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC is changed to the SCS set (SubcarrierSpacingSet) of the continuous uplink carrier supported by the terminal. ), SubcarrierSpacingSet is defined as a series of bits, each bit represents a kind of SCS; other parameters in the structure are the same as those defined in FeatureSetUplinkPerCC.

FeatureSetUplink中，原有信元FeatureSetListPerUplinkCC变为可选信元，同时变更为新增信元FeatureSetUplinkCCList的一个CHOICE选项，新增另一个CHOICE选项为SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC。SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC表示任意个数的上行连续CC支持的能力参数都相同。SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC用SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC-Id表示，每个SameFeatureSetUplinkPerCC-Id代表一个SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC。In FeatureSetUplink, the original cell FeatureSetListPerUplinkCC becomes an optional cell, and at the same time it is changed to a CHOICE option of the newly added cell FeatureSetUplinkCCList, and another CHOICE option is added as SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC. SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC indicates that the capability parameters supported by any number of uplink continuous CCs are the same. SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC is represented by SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC-Id, and each SameFeatureSetUplinkPerCC-Id represents a SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC.

综上，终端能力信息的上行结构可以如图5所示。In summary, the uplink structure of terminal capability information can be as shown in Figure 5.

在另一种具体的示例中，在该示例中，SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC(即为本申请涉及的第二信息)直接定义在FeatureSetDownlink结构中，和FeatureSetListPerDownlinkCC同一级。FeatureSetListPerDownlinkCC和SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC都是可选信元，只能存在一个。其他涉及的内容与图4所示的示例相同，可以相互参见。例如，终端能力信息的下行结构可以如图6所示。In another specific example, in this example, SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC (that is, the second information involved in this application) is directly defined in the FeatureSetDownlink structure, which is at the same level as FeatureSetListPerDownlinkCC. FeatureSetListPerDownlinkCC and SameFeatureSetPerDownlinkCC are optional cells, and only one can exist. Other related content is the same as the example shown in Figure 4, and can be referred to each other. For example, the downlink structure of terminal capability information may be as shown in FIG. 6.

在另一种具体的示例中，在该示例中，SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC(即为本申请涉及的第二信息)直接定义在FeatureSetUplink结构中，和FeatureSetListPerUplinkCC同一级。FeatureSetListPerUplinkCC和SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC都是可选信元，只能存在一个。其他涉及的内容与图5所示的示例相同，可以相互参见。例如，终端能力信息的上行结构可以如图7所示。In another specific example, in this example, SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC (that is, the second information involved in this application) is directly defined in the FeatureSetUplink structure, at the same level as FeatureSetListPerUplinkCC. FeatureSetListPerUplinkCC and SameFeatureSetPerUplinkCC are optional cells, and only one can exist. Other related content is the same as the example shown in Figure 5, and can be referred to each other. For example, the uplink structure of terminal capability information may be as shown in FIG. 7.

基于以上实施例，以一个具体的场景说明采用现有终端能力信息的结构和采用本申请实施例提出的终端能力信息的结构的效果。例如，具体场景为终端仅支持n1频段和一个CA组合n1C(n1频段的下行连续2CC)，n1下行支持15kHz/30kHz两种SCS，其他下行参数每个载波都是相同的；上行不支持CA，SCS支持15kHz/30kHz。Based on the above embodiment, a specific scenario is used to illustrate the effect of using the structure of the existing terminal capability information and the structure of using the terminal capability information proposed in the embodiments of the present application. For example, the specific scenario is that the terminal only supports n1 frequency band and a CA combination n1C (downlink continuous 2CC in n1 frequency band), n1 downlink supports 15kHz/30kHz two SCS, other downlink parameters are the same for each carrier; uplink does not support CA, SCS supports 15kHz/30kHz.

具体的，图8a示出了采用现有的终端能力信息上报时，上报的终端能力信息结构(FeatureSets)的示意情况。图8b示出了采用本申请实施例提出的终端能力信息上报时，上报的终端能力信息结构(FeatureSets)的示意情况。Specifically, FIG. 8a shows a schematic situation of the reported terminal capability information structure (FeatureSets) when the existing terminal capability information is reported. Figure 8b shows a schematic situation of the reported terminal capability information structure (FeatureSets) when the terminal capability information reported in the embodiment of the present application is used.

从图8a可以看出，由于每个FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC和FeatureSetUplinkPerCC只能对应一个SCS，要把终端能力都上报完整的话，需要遍历各种组合，导致配置非常复杂。而从图8b可以看出，相对于图8a的上报情况，明显简化了配置。因此，采用本申请实施例提供的上报终端能力的方法，通过上报终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合来上报终端能力信息，这样可以避免遍历各种SCS的组合来保证上报完整的问题，简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。As can be seen from Figure 8a, since each FeatureSetDownlinkPerCC and FeatureSetUplinkPerCC can only correspond to one SCS, to report all terminal capabilities intact, various combinations need to be traversed, resulting in very complicated configuration. It can be seen from Fig. 8b that the configuration is significantly simplified compared to the reporting situation in Fig. 8a. Therefore, using the method for reporting terminal capabilities provided by the embodiments of the present application, the terminal capability information is reported by reporting the set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal, which avoids the problem of traversing various SCS combinations to ensure complete reporting. Simplify the configuration of terminal capability information and reduce configuration complexity.

基于以上实施例，本申请实施例还提供了一种终端，该终端用于实现如图3所示的上报终端能力方法。参阅图9所示，该终端900包括：接收单元901和发送单元902，其中：Based on the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, which is used to implement the method for reporting terminal capabilities as shown in FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 9, the terminal 900 includes a receiving unit 901 and a sending unit 902, where:

所述接收单元901用于接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息；所述发送单元902用于向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The receiving unit 901 is configured to receive a terminal capability query message from a network device; the sending unit 902 is configured to send terminal capability information to the network device, and the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of first information. Second information; any one of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, in the first carrier capability parameter set It includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.

其中，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。Wherein, the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, any one of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes the terminal One subcarrier interval supported.

具体地，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。Specifically, each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of third information, and each of the first information is associated with a set of third information as the Each of the first information includes an identifier corresponding to the group of the third information; the M pieces of first information are part of the first information in the at least one piece of the first information.

示例性地，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。Exemplarily, when the at least one piece of second information is a plurality of pieces of second information, the first carrier capability parameter in the first carrier capability parameter set included in each two pieces of second information is not Exactly the same.

一种示例中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。In an example, the frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is a downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability supported by the terminal included in the second information The parameter set is the downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

一种示例中，所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。In an example, the frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is an uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal; the first carrier capability supported by the terminal included in the second information The parameter set is the uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.

采用本申请实施例提供的终端，通过上报终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合来上报终端能力信息，这样可以避免遍历各种SCS的组合来保证上报完整的问题，简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。Using the terminal provided by the embodiment of this application, the terminal capability information is reported by reporting the set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal. This avoids the problem of traversing various SCS combinations to ensure complete reporting and simplifies the configuration of terminal capability information , Reduce configuration complexity.

基于以上实施例，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备用于实现如图3所示的上报终端能力方法。参阅图10所示，该网络设备1000包括：发送单元1001和接收单元1002，其中：Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application also provide a network device, which is used to implement the method for reporting terminal capabilities as shown in FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 10, the network device 1000 includes: a sending unit 1001 and a receiving unit 1002, where:

所述发送单元1001用于向终端发送终端能力查询消息；所述接收单元1002用于从所述终端接收终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The sending unit 1001 is configured to send a terminal capability query message to a terminal; the receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive terminal capability information from the terminal, and the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; Any one of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes the The set of sub-carrier spacing of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.

其中，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。Wherein, N pieces of said first information are associated with one piece of said second information, wherein said N pieces of said first information and one piece of said second information are associated as each of said N pieces of first information The first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one of the second information, wherein the N pieces of first information are one or more of the at least one piece of first information.

示例性地，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。Exemplarily, the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, any piece of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the second carrier capability parameter set includes all A subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.

其中，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。Wherein, each of the first information in the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third information, and each of the first information is associated with a set of the third information as the Each piece of the first information includes identifiers corresponding to the group of the third information; the M pieces of the first information are part of the first information in the at least one piece of the first information.

具体地，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。Specifically, when the at least one piece of second information is a plurality of pieces of second information, the first carrier capability parameter in the first carrier capability parameter set included in every two pieces of second information is incomplete the same.

采用本申请实施例提供的网络设备，接收终端通过上报终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合来上报的终端能力信息，这样可以避免遍历各种SCS的组合来保证上报完整的问题，简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。Using the network equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application, the receiving terminal reports the terminal capability information reported by the set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal. This avoids traversing various SCS combinations to ensure complete reporting and simplify the terminal The configuration of capability information reduces configuration complexity.

需要说明的是，本申请实施例中对单元的划分是示意性的，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式。在本申请的实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现，也可以采用软件功能单元的形式实现。It should be noted that the division of units in the embodiments of the present application is illustrative, and is only a logical function division, and there may be other division methods in actual implementation. The functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or software functional unit.

所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(read-only memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(random access memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of this application essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium , Including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to execute all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present application. The aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (read-only memory, ROM), random access memory (random access memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .

基于以上实施例，本申请实施例还提供了一种终端，所述终端用于实现如图3所示的上报终端能力的方法。参阅图11所示，所述终端1100包括：收发器1101和处理器1102，其中：Based on the above embodiments, an embodiment of the present application also provides a terminal, which is used to implement the method for reporting terminal capabilities as shown in FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 11, the terminal 1100 includes: a transceiver 1101 and a processor 1102, where:

所述处理器1102可以是中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，网络处理器(network processor，NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。所述处理器1102还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，ASIC)，可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device，PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device，CPLD)，现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array，FPGA)，通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic，GAL)或其任意组合。所述处理器1102在实现上述功能时，可以通过硬件实现，当然也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。The processor 1102 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP. The processor 1102 may further include a hardware chip. The aforementioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD) or a combination thereof. The above-mentioned PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof. When the processor 1102 implements the foregoing functions, it may be implemented by hardware, and of course, it may also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.

所述收发器1101和所述处理器1102之间相互连接。可选的，所述收发器1101和所述处理器1102通过总线1104相互连接；所述总线1104可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect，PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图11中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The transceiver 1101 and the processor 1102 are connected to each other. Optionally, the transceiver 1101 and the processor 1102 are connected to each other through a bus 1104; the bus 1104 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard structure (Extended Industry Standard). Architecture, EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of presentation, only one thick line is used in FIG. 11 to represent, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

所述终端1100在实现如图3所示的上报终端能力的方法时：When the terminal 1100 implements the method for reporting terminal capabilities as shown in FIG. 3:

所述收发器1101，用于接收和发送信息；所述处理器1102，用于控制所述收发器1101接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息；以及控制所述收发器1102向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The transceiver 1101 is used to receive and send information; the processor 1102 is used to control the transceiver 1101 to receive terminal capability query messages from a network device; and the transceiver 1102 to send to the network device Terminal capability information, the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any one of the first information includes a set of frequency band capability parameters supported by the terminal, and any one of the second information includes all The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.

在一种可选的实施方式中，所述终端1100还包括存储器1103，用于存放程序等。具体地，程序可以包括程序代码，该程序代码包括计算机操作指令。所述存储器1103可能包括RAM，也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如至少一个磁盘存储器。所述处理器1102执行所述存储器1103所存放的应用程序，实现上述功能，从而实现上述上报终端能力的方法。In an optional implementation manner, the terminal 1100 further includes a memory 1103 for storing programs and the like. Specifically, the program may include program code, and the program code includes computer operation instructions. The memory 1103 may include RAM, or may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. The processor 1102 executes the application program stored in the memory 1103 to implement the aforementioned functions, thereby implementing the aforementioned method of reporting terminal capabilities.

基于以上实施例，本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备，所述网络设备用于实现如图3所示的上报终端能力的方法。参阅图12所示，所述网络设备1200包括：收发器1201和处理器1202，其中：Based on the above embodiments, the embodiments of the present application also provide a network device, which is used to implement the method for reporting terminal capabilities as shown in FIG. 3. Referring to FIG. 12, the network device 1200 includes: a transceiver 1201 and a processor 1202, where:

所述处理器1202可以是中央处理器(central processing unit，CPU)，网络处理器(network processor，NP)或者CPU和NP的组合。所述处理器1202还可以进一步包括硬件芯片。上述硬件芯片可以是专用集成电路(application-specific integrated circuit，ASIC)，可编程逻辑器件(programmable logic device，PLD)或其组合。上述PLD可以是复杂可编程逻辑器件(complex programmable logic device，CPLD)，现场可编程逻辑门阵列(field-programmable gate array，FPGA)，通用阵列逻辑(generic array logic，GAL)或其任意组合。所述处理器1202在实现上述功能时，可以通过硬件实现，当然也可以通过硬件执行相应的软件实现。The processor 1202 may be a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), or a combination of a CPU and an NP. The processor 1202 may further include a hardware chip. The aforementioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a programmable logic device (PLD) or a combination thereof. The above-mentioned PLD may be a complex programmable logic device (CPLD), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), a generic array logic (GAL) or any combination thereof. When the processor 1202 implements the above functions, it may be implemented by hardware, and of course, it may also be implemented by hardware executing corresponding software.

所述收发器1201和所述处理器1202之间相互连接。可选的，所述收发器1201和所述处理器1202通过总线1204相互连接；所述总线1204可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect，PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture，EISA)总线等。所述总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示，图12中仅用一条粗线表示，但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The transceiver 1201 and the processor 1202 are connected to each other. Optionally, the transceiver 1201 and the processor 1202 are connected to each other through a bus 1204; the bus 1204 may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus or an extended industry standard structure (Extended Industry Standard). Architecture, EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, only one thick line is used to represent in FIG. 12, but it does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

所述终端1200在实现如图3所示的上报终端能力的方法时：When the terminal 1200 implements the method for reporting terminal capabilities as shown in FIG. 3:

所述收发器1201，用于接收和发送信息；所述处理器1202，用于控制所述收发器1201向终端发送终端能力查询消息；以及控制所述收发器1201从所述终端接收终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The transceiver 1201 is configured to receive and send information; the processor 1202 is configured to control the transceiver 1201 to send terminal capability query messages to the terminal; and to control the transceiver 1201 to receive terminal capability information from the terminal The terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any one of the first information includes a set of frequency band capability parameters supported by the terminal, and any one of the second information includes The first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of sub-carrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.

在一种可选的实施方式中，所述网络设备1200还包括存储器1203，用于存放程序等。具体地，程序可以包括程序代码，该程序代码包括计算机操作指令。所述存储器1203可能包括RAM，也可能还包括非易失性存储器(non-volatile memory)，例如至少一个磁盘存储器。所述处理器1202执行所述存储器1203所存放的应用程序，实现上述功能，从而实现上述上报终端能力的方法。In an optional implementation manner, the network device 1200 further includes a memory 1203 for storing programs and the like. Specifically, the program may include program code, and the program code includes computer operation instructions. The memory 1203 may include RAM, or may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. The processor 1202 executes the application program stored in the memory 1203 to implement the above-mentioned functions, thereby implementing the above-mentioned method for reporting terminal capabilities.

采用本申请实施例提供的网络设备，接收终端通过上报终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合来上报终端能力信息，这样可以避免遍历各种SCS的组合来保证上报完整的问题，简化终端能力信息的配置，减少配置复杂度。Using the network equipment provided in the embodiments of the present application, the receiving terminal reports the terminal capability information by reporting the set of subcarrier intervals of the continuous carriers supported by the terminal. This can avoid the problem of traversing various SCS combinations to ensure complete reporting and simplify terminal capabilities Information configuration reduces configuration complexity.

本领域内的技术人员应明白，本申请的实施例可提供为方法、***、或计算机程序产品。因此，本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且，本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, this application may adopt the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, this application may adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.

本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(***)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。This application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, equipment (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this application. It should be understood that each process and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and the combination of processes and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to the processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing equipment to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment can be generated A device that implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to work in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including the instruction device. The device implements the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded on a computer or other programmable data processing equipment, so that a series of operation steps are executed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce computer-implemented processing, so as to execute on the computer or other programmable equipment. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one process or multiple processes in the flowchart and/or one block or multiple blocks in the block diagram.

Claims

一种上报终端能力的方法，其特征在于，包括：A method for reporting terminal capabilities, characterized in that it includes:

终端接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息；The terminal receives a terminal capability query message from the network device;

所述终端向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The terminal sends terminal capability information to the network device, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any piece of the first information includes a set of frequency band capability parameters supported by the terminal, Any piece of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。The method according to claim 1, wherein N pieces of the first information and one piece of the second information are associated, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the second information are associated as the Each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of first information are the at least one piece of the first information One or more of.
根据权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any piece of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, The second carrier capability parameter set includes one subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求3所述的方法，其特征在于，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。The method according to claim 3, wherein each of the first information in the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third information, and each of the first information is associated with one The group of the third information is associated with each of the first information including the identifier corresponding to the group of the third information; the M pieces of the first information are the at least one piece of the first information Part of the first information in a message.
根据权利要求1至4中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein when the at least one of the second information is a plurality of the second information, each two of the second information respectively includes The first carrier capability parameters in the first carrier capability parameter set are not completely the same.
根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is a downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal;

所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is a downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is an uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal;

所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is an uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.
一种上报终端能力的方法，其特征在于，包括：A method for reporting terminal capabilities, characterized in that it includes:

网络设备向终端发送终端能力查询消息；The network device sends a terminal capability query message to the terminal;

所述网络设备从所述终端接收终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。The network device receives terminal capability information from the terminal, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any piece of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, Any piece of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。The method according to claim 8, wherein N pieces of the first information and one piece of the second information are associated, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the second information are associated as the Each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of first information are the at least one piece of the first information One or more of.
根据权利要求8或9所述的方法，其特征在于，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。The method according to claim 8 or 9, wherein the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any piece of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, The second carrier capability parameter set includes one subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求10所述的方法，其特征在于，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。The method according to claim 10, wherein each of the first information in the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third information, and each of the first information is associated with a set of third information. The group of the third information is associated with each of the first information including the identifier corresponding to the group of the third information; the M pieces of the first information are the at least one piece of the first information Part of the first information in a message.
根据权利要求8至11中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。The method according to any one of claims 8 to 11, wherein when the at least one piece of the second information is a plurality of the second information, every two pieces of the second information respectively include The first carrier capability parameters in the first carrier capability parameter set are not completely the same.
根据权利要求8至12中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，The method according to any one of claims 8 to 12, characterized in that:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合；或The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the The set of downlink capability parameters of the carrier supported by the terminal; or

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the The set of uplink capability parameters of the carrier supported by the terminal.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：A communication device, characterized by comprising:

用于接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息的装置；A device for receiving terminal capability query messages from network equipment;

用于向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息的装置，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。An apparatus for sending terminal capability information to the network device, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any one of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal Any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求14所述的通信装置，其特征在于，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。The communication device according to claim 14, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the second information are associated, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the second information are associated with each other. Each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of the second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least one piece of the first piece of information. One or more of the information.
根据权利要求14或15所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。The communication device according to claim 14 or 15, wherein the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any piece of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal , The second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求16所述的通信装置，其特征在于，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。The communication device according to claim 16, wherein each of the first information in the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third information, and each of the first information is associated with One set of the third information is associated with each of the first information including the identifier corresponding to the one set of the third information; the M pieces of the first information are the at least one Part of the first information in the first information.
根据权利要求14至17中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。The communication device according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein when the at least one piece of the second information is a plurality of the second information, each of the two second information The first carrier capability parameters in the included first carrier capability parameter set are not completely the same.
根据权利要求14至18中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，The communication device according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合；The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is a downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal;

所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is a downlink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求14至17中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，The communication device according to any one of claims 14 to 17, wherein:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合；The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is an uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal;

所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。The first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is an uplink capability parameter set of the carrier supported by the terminal.
一种通信装置，其特征在于，包括：A communication device, characterized by comprising:

用于向终端发送终端能力查询消息的装置；A device for sending a terminal capability query message to the terminal;

用于从所述终端接收终端能力信息的装置，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。An apparatus for receiving terminal capability information from the terminal, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any piece of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal, Any piece of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求21所述的通信装置，其特征在于，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。The communication device according to claim 21, wherein N pieces of said first information and one piece of said second information are associated, wherein said N pieces of said first information and one piece of said second information are associated with each other. Each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of the second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least one piece of the first piece of information. One or more of the information.
根据权利要求21或22所述的通信装置，其特征在于，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。The communication device according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any piece of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal , The second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求23所述的通信装置，其特征在于，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。The communication device according to claim 23, wherein each of the first information in the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third information, and each of the first information is associated with One set of the third information is associated with each of the first information including the identifier corresponding to the one set of the third information; the M pieces of the first information are the at least one Part of the first information in the first information.
根据权利要求21至24中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。The communication device according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein when the at least one piece of the second information is a plurality of the second information, each of the two second information The first carrier capability parameters in the included first carrier capability parameter set are not completely the same.
根据权利要求21至25中任一项所述的通信装置，其特征在于，The communication device according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合；或The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the The set of downlink capability parameters of the carrier supported by the terminal; or

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the The set of uplink capability parameters of the carrier supported by the terminal.
一种终端，其特征在于，包括：A terminal, characterized in that it comprises:

收发器，用于接收和发送信息；Transceiver, used to receive and send information;

处理器，用于控制所述收发器接收来自网络设备的终端能力查询消息；以及A processor for controlling the transceiver to receive terminal capability query messages from network equipment; and

控制所述收发器向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。Control the transceiver to send terminal capability information to the network device, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any one of the first pieces of information includes frequency band capability parameters supported by the terminal A set, any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求27所述的终端，其特征在于，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。The terminal according to claim 27, wherein N pieces of the first information and one piece of the second information are associated, wherein the N pieces of the first information and one piece of the second information are associated as the Each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of first information are the at least one piece of the first information One or more of.
根据权利要求27或28所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。The terminal according to claim 27 or 28, wherein the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any piece of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, The second carrier capability parameter set includes one subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求29所述的终端，其特征在于，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。The terminal according to claim 29, wherein each of the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third information, and each of the first pieces of information is associated with a set of third information. The group of the third information is associated with each of the first information including the identifier corresponding to the group of the third information; the M pieces of the first information are the at least one piece of the first information Part of the first information in a message.
根据权利要求30所述的方法，其特征在于，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。The method according to claim 30, wherein when the at least one piece of the second information is a plurality of the second pieces of information, the first carrier capability parameter contained in every two pieces of the second piece of information is The first carrier capability parameters in the set are not completely the same.
根据权利要求27至31中任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，The terminal according to any one of claims 27 to 31, wherein:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合。The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the The set of downlink capability parameters of the carrier supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求27至31中任一项所述的终端，其特征在于，The terminal according to any one of claims 27 to 31, wherein:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the The set of uplink capability parameters of the carrier supported by the terminal.
一种网络设备，其特征在于，包括：A network device, characterized in that it comprises:

收发器，用于接收和发送信息；Transceiver, used to receive and send information;

处理器，用于控制所述收发器向终端发送终端能力查询消息；以及A processor for controlling the transceiver to send a terminal capability query message to the terminal; and

控制所述收发器从所述终端接收终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。Control the transceiver to receive terminal capability information from the terminal, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any piece of the first information includes a set of frequency band capability parameters supported by the terminal Any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求34所述的网络设备，其特征在于，N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联，其中所述N个所述第一信息和一个所述第二信息关联为所述N个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息中包括所述一个所述第二信息对应的标识，其中所述N个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的一个或多个。The network device according to claim 34, wherein the N pieces of first information are associated with one piece of the second information, wherein the N pieces of first information and one piece of the second information are associated with each other. Each of the N pieces of first information includes an identifier corresponding to the one piece of the second information, and the N pieces of first information are the at least one piece of the first piece of information. One or more of the information.
根据权利要求34或35所述的网络设备，其特征在于，所述终端能力信息中还包括至少一个第三信息，任一个所述第三信息中包括所述终端支持的第二载波能力参数集合，所述第二载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的一个子载波间隔。The network device according to claim 34 or 35, wherein the terminal capability information further includes at least one piece of third information, and any piece of the third information includes a second carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal , The second carrier capability parameter set includes a subcarrier interval supported by the terminal.
根据权利要求36所述的网络设备，其特征在于，M个所述第一信息中的每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联，所述每个所述第一信息与一组所述第三信息关联为所述每个所述第一信息中包括所述一组所述第三信息分别对应的标识；所述M个所述第一信息为所述至少一个所述第一信息中的部分第一信息。The network device according to claim 36, wherein each of the first information in the M pieces of first information is associated with a set of the third information, and each of the first information is associated with One set of the third information is associated with each of the first information including the identifier corresponding to the one set of the third information; the M pieces of the first information are the at least one Part of the first information in the first information.
根据权利要求34至37中任一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，当所述至少一个所述第二信息为多个所述第二信息时，每两个所述第二信息中分别包含的第一载波能力参数集合中的第一载波能力参数不完全相同。The network device according to any one of claims 34 to 37, wherein when the at least one piece of the second information is a plurality of the second information, each two pieces of the second information are The first carrier capability parameters in the included first carrier capability parameter set are not completely the same.
根据权利要求34至38中任一项所述的网络设备，其特征在于，The network device according to any one of claims 34 to 38, wherein:

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的下行能力参数集合，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的下行能力参数集合；或The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the downlink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the The set of downlink capability parameters of the carrier supported by the terminal; or

所述第一信息包括的所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合为所述终端支持的频段的上行能力参数集合，所述第二信息包括的所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合为所述终端支持的载波的上行能力参数集合。The frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the first information is the uplink capability parameter set of the frequency band supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal included in the second information is the The set of uplink capability parameters of the carrier supported by the terminal.
一种通信设备，其特征在于，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述程序时，实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，或实现如权利要求8至13中任一项所述的方法。A communication device, characterized in that it comprises a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and running on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program to implement The method according to any one of 7, or the method according to any one of claims 8 to 13 is realized.
一种装置，其特征在于，所述装置包括处理器，所述处理器用于与存储器耦合，并读取存储器中的指令并根据所述指令执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，或根据所述指令执行如权利要求8至13中任一项所述的方法。A device, characterized in that the device comprises a processor, the processor is used to couple with the memory, and read the instructions in the memory and execute according to the instructions as described in any one of claims 1 to 7 Method, or execute the method according to any one of claims 8 to 13 according to the instruction.
一种计算机可读存储介质，其特征在于，包括指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，或执行如权利要求8至13中任一项所述的方法。A computer-readable storage medium, characterized by comprising instructions, which when run on a computer, cause the computer to execute the method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, or execute as claimed in claims 8 to 13. Any of the methods described.
一种计算机程序产品，其特征在于，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，或使得计算机执行如权利要求8至13中任一项所述的方法。A computer program product, characterized in that, when it runs on a computer, it causes the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or causes the computer to execute any one of claims 8 to 13 The method described.
一种芯片，其特征在于，与存储器相连或者包括存储器，用于读取并执行所述存储器中存储的软件程序，以实现如权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，或以实现如权利要求8至13中任一项所述的方法。A chip, characterized in that it is connected to a memory or includes a memory, and is used to read and execute a software program stored in the memory to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, or to implement The method of any one of claims 8-13.
一种通信***，其特征在于，包括：A communication system, characterized in that it comprises:

网络设备，用于向终端发送终端能力查询消息；Network equipment for sending terminal capability query messages to the terminal;

终端，用于向所述网络设备发送终端能力信息，所述终端能力信息中包括至少一个第一信息和至少一个第二信息；任一个所述第一信息包括所述终端支持的频段能力参数集合，任一个所述第二信息包括所述终端支持的第一载波能力参数集合，所述第一载波能力参数集合中包括所述终端支持的连续载波的子载波间隔的集合。A terminal, configured to send terminal capability information to the network device, where the terminal capability information includes at least one piece of first information and at least one piece of second information; any piece of the first information includes a frequency band capability parameter set supported by the terminal Any one of the second information includes a first carrier capability parameter set supported by the terminal, and the first carrier capability parameter set includes a set of subcarrier intervals of consecutive carriers supported by the terminal.