WO2020153388A1 - 送信装置及び無線通信方法 - Google Patents
送信装置及び無線通信方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020153388A1 WO2020153388A1 PCT/JP2020/002051 JP2020002051W WO2020153388A1 WO 2020153388 A1 WO2020153388 A1 WO 2020153388A1 JP 2020002051 W JP2020002051 W JP 2020002051W WO 2020153388 A1 WO2020153388 A1 WO 2020153388A1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0808—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0808—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA]
- H04W74/0816—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using carrier sensing, e.g. carrier sense multiple access [CSMA] with collision avoidance
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L27/00—Modulated-carrier systems
- H04L27/26—Systems using multi-frequency codes
- H04L27/2601—Multicarrier modulation systems
- H04L27/2602—Signal structure
- H04L27/2605—Symbol extensions, e.g. Zero Tail, Unique Word [UW]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/14—Spectrum sharing arrangements between different networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
- H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
- H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H04W74/00—Wireless channel access
- H04W74/08—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA
- H04W74/0866—Non-scheduled access, e.g. ALOHA using a dedicated channel for access
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transmitting device and a wireless communication method in a next-generation mobile communication system.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- Non-Patent Document 1 a successor system of LTE (for example, LTE-A (LTE-Advanced), FRA (Future Radio Access), 4G, 5G, 5G+(plus), NR( New RAT), 3GPP (3 rd Generation Partnership Project) Rel.14,15,16 ⁇ also called, etc.) have also been studied.
- the frequency band (licensed band), license carrier (licensed carrier), license component carrier (CC), etc. licensed to the telecommunications carrier (operator)
- the specifications have been made under the assumption that exclusive operation will be performed.
- the license CC for example, 800 MHz, 1.7 GHz, 2 GHz or the like is used.
- the frequency band is extended, a frequency band different from the above license band (unlicensed band, unlicensed carrier), unlicensed CC (Also called) is supported.
- the unlicensed band for example, a 2.4 GHz band or a 5 GHz band in which Wi-Fi (registered trademark) or Bluetooth (registered trademark) can be used is assumed.
- the carrier aggregation (CA) that integrates the carrier (CC) of the license band and the carrier (CC) of the unlicensed band is supported. Communication performed using the unlicensed band together with the licensed band is called LAA (License-Assisted Access).
- LAA LAA-For the use of LAA, the use of LAA is being considered in future wireless communication systems (for example, 5G, 5G+, NR, Rel. 15 and later).
- DC Dual Connectivity
- SA Stand-Alone
- E-UTRA Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access
- E-UTRAN Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network
- the unlicensed carrier is a band shared by a plurality of operators, whether or not other devices (eg, base station, user terminal, Wi-Fi (registered trademark) device, etc.) are transmitted before signal transmission. Listen to confirm. Listening is also called LBT: Listen Before Talk, CCA: Clear Channel Assessment, carrier sense or channel access operation: channel access procedure.
- LBT Listen Before Talk
- CCA Clear Channel Assessment
- carrier sense or channel access operation channel access procedure.
- a carrier having a bandwidth wider than a predetermined bandwidth for example, 20 MHz
- a predetermined bandwidth for example, 20 MHz
- listening for each predetermined band also referred to as an LBT subband or the like
- LBT subband for example, 20 MHz
- the transmission of the channel eg, downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)) or uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH))
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- the present invention has been made in view of the above points, and an object of the present invention is to provide a transmission device and a wireless communication method that can appropriately control channel transmission when listening for each predetermined band in a carrier. To do.
- a transmission device is based on a transmission unit that transmits a channel and a result of listening for each band provided in a carrier, in at least one of a plurality of consecutive bands provided in the carrier And a control unit for controlling transmission of the channel.
- channel transmission can be appropriately controlled when listening for each predetermined band within a carrier.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a wideband carrier used in NR-U.
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of first transmission control of channels in consecutive LBT subbands according to the first aspect.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of second transmission control of channels in consecutive LBT subbands according to the first example.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of transmission control of channels in consecutive LBT subbands according to the second example.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- the NR is considering using not only license carriers (carriers in the license band) but also unlicensed carriers (carriers in the unlicensed band) for communication.
- the license carrier is a carrier of a frequency exclusively assigned to one business operator.
- the unlicensed carrier is a carrier of a frequency shared by a plurality of operators and RATs.
- the license carrier is also called a component carrier (CC: Component Carrier), cell, primary cell (PCell: Primary Cell), secondary cell (SCell: Secondary Cell), primary secondary cell (PSCell: Primary Secondary Cell), etc.
- the unlicensed carrier is also called NR-U (NR-Unlicensed), CC, unlicensed CC, cell, LAA SCell (License-Assisted Access SCell), etc.
- LAA Licensed Assisted Access
- LAA Licensed Assisted Access
- LAA Licensed Assisted Access
- SA stand-alone
- a transmission point for example, a base station (gNodeB (gNB), eNodeB (eNB)), user terminal (User Equipment (UE)), etc.
- gNodeB gNodeB
- eNodeB eNodeB
- UE User Equipment
- the transmission point performs listening (LBT) at a timing that is a predetermined period before the transmission timing.
- the transmission point that executes the LBT sets the target band (for example, one component carrier (CC)) at a timing (for example, immediately preceding subframe) that is a predetermined period before the transmission timing.
- a search is performed to check whether another device (eg, base station, UE, Wi-Fi device, etc.) is communicating in the band.
- listening means a signal that exceeds a predetermined level (for example, predetermined power) from another transmission point before a certain transmission point (for example, a base station, a user terminal, etc.) transmits a signal.
- a predetermined level for example, predetermined power
- the listening performed by the transmission point is also called LBT (Listen Before Talk), CCA (Clear Channel Assessment), carrier sense, or channel access procedure.
- an access method with collision control also called Receiver assisted access, Receiver assisted LBT, etc. may be applied to the unlicensed carrier.
- the transmission point uses the carrier to transmit. For example, when the reception power measured by listening is less than or equal to a predetermined threshold, the transmission point determines that the channel is in a free state and transmits.
- the channel is free means that the channel is not occupied by a particular system, the channel is idle, the channel is clear, the channel is free, and the listening is successful. Also called.
- the transmission point when the transmission point detects that another device is in use even in a part of the target carrier band, it stops its own transmission process. For example, when the transmission point detects that the received power of a signal from another device related to the band exceeds a predetermined threshold value, the transmission point determines that the channel is in a busy state and does not perform transmission. In the busy state, the channel can be used only after listening again to confirm that the channel is in the free state.
- the method of determining the free/busy state of the channel by the LBT is not limited to this.
- interference control within the same frequency based on the LBT mechanism is introduced at the transmission point, thereby avoiding interference between LAA and Wi-Fi and interference between LAA systems. can do. Further, even when the transmission point is controlled independently for each operator who operates the LAA system, it is possible to reduce interference without having to grasp the control content of each by the LBT.
- a carrier having a bandwidth wider than a predetermined bandwidth for example, 20 MHz
- a predetermined bandwidth for example, 20 MHz
- the -Wideband carriers are also being considered for listening not for the entire carrier but for each partial band within the carrier.
- the partial band is also called a predetermined band, a sub-band, an LBT sub-band, or the like.
- FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an example of a wideband carrier used in NR-U.
- the wideband carrier may include a plurality of LBT subbands.
- a guard band also referred to as a guard region or the like may be provided on at least one end of each LBT subband.
- a transmission point may perform LBT for each LBT subband.
- the transmission point may control the transmission of a channel (also referred to as a subchannel or the like) in each LBT subband according to the LBT result in each LBT subband.
- the sub-channel may be, for example, a downlink shared channel (Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)) or an uplink shared channel (Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)).
- PDSCH Physical Downlink Shared Channel
- PUSCH Physical Uplink Shared Channel
- the transmission point transmits the above subchannel over a plurality of continuous (noncontiguous) or non-contiguous (non-contiguous) LBT subbands in the wideband carrier.
- the following options are being considered as a control operation (operation) of PDSCH transmission based on a bandwidth part (BWP) in the wideband carrier. ..
- BWP bandwidth part
- Uplink Uplink
- the following options are being studied as a control operation for PUSCH transmission based on BWP in the wideband carrier.
- the CCA may be an LBT performed for each LBT subband (see FIG. 1). In this case, the bandwidth of each LBT subband may be a multiple of 20 MHz.
- At least one of the position and the bandwidth of each LBT subband within the wideband carrier may be the same as or different from the BWP.
- one or more LBT subbands may be provided in the BWP.
- the LBT subband and BWP may be set separately (independently) or may be set in common. At least some of the LBT subbands and BWPs may or may not overlap within the wideband band carrier.
- LBT CCA
- the transmission point transmits a channel (for example, PDSCH or PUSCH) over a plurality of consecutive LBT subbands in the wideband carrier.
- a channel for example, PDSCH or PUSCH
- the LBT of each of the plurality of LBT subbands is not always successful, and it is assumed that only some of the LBT subbands are successful.
- the issue is how to control the transmission of channels in a plurality of consecutive LBT subbands according to the LBT result for each LBT subband. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, when a guard band is provided at at least one end of each LBT subband, how to use the guard band becomes a problem.
- the present inventors have studied the method of appropriately controlling the transmission of the channel in at least one of a plurality of consecutive LBT subbands according to the LBT result of each LBT subband, and arrived at the present invention.
- the “transmission point (transmission device)” is, for example, at least one of a base station and a UE.
- the “channel” may be at least one of a DL channel (eg PDSCH) and a DL signal.
- the “channel” may be at least one of a UL channel (for example, PUSCH) and a UL signal.
- channel may be read as each other.
- sub-channel and the “LBT sub-band” may be interchanged with each other.
- the transmission point controls the transmission of the channel in each of the plurality of LBT subbands according to the listening result of each of the plurality of LBT subbands that are continuous in the frequency direction within the wideband carrier.
- the transmission point may transmit a channel in each LBT subband that has succeeded in listening.
- the transmission point may stop transmitting the channel in each LBT subband that has failed to listen.
- a guard band may be provided between a plurality of consecutive subbands that succeed in listening (first transmission control), or a guard band may not be provided (second transmission control).
- FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of first transmission control of channels in consecutive LBT subbands according to the first aspect.
- FIG. 2 shows an example in which two LBT subbands #0 and #1 that are continuous in the frequency direction are provided in a wideband carrier. Note that the arrangement of LBT subbands in FIG. 2 is merely an example, and is not limited to that shown.
- the transmission point may perform LBT for each LBT subband in the wideband carrier. Specifically, the transmission point controls the transmission of the channel in each of the consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1 based on the listening result in each of the consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1. Good.
- the transmission point transmits the channel (data Tx) in the consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1 respectively. You may.
- the transmission point determines that the LBT that has succeeded in listening. While transmitting the channel in subband #0, the channel transmission may be stopped in LBT subband #1 for which listening failed (it is not necessary to transmit).
- guard bands may be provided at both ends of each LBT subband in the wideband carrier. As shown in FIG. 2, no channel may be allocated to the guard band in each LBT subband regardless of whether or not listening succeeds in consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1 (transmitted). It doesn't have to be).
- no channel is allocated to the guard band provided in the area where the LBT subbands #0 and #1 are adjacent even if the listening succeeds in the continuous LBT subbands #0 and #1.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of second transmission control of channels in consecutive LBT subbands according to the first aspect.
- the allocation of channels (data Tx) to at least a part of the guard bands of each LBT subband is controlled depending on whether or not the listening succeeds in consecutive LBT subbands. different.
- the transmission point may perform LBT for each LBT subband in the wideband carrier. Specifically, the transmission point controls the transmission of the channel in each of the consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1 based on the listening result in each of the consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1. Good.
- the transmission point may transmit the channel in the consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1 respectively. ..
- the transmission point determines that the LBT that has succeeded in listening. While transmitting the channel in subband #0, the channel transmission may be stopped in LBT subband #1 for which listening failed (it is not necessary to transmit).
- guard bands may be provided at both ends of each LBT subband in the wideband carrier. As shown in FIG. 3, in at least some guard bands in each LBT subband, channels (data Tx) are allocated based on whether or not listening succeeds in consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1. (Transmission) may be controlled.
- the LBT subbands #0 and #1 when listening succeeds in consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1, the LBT subbands #0 and #1 have a channel in a guard band (corresponding resource area) provided in an adjacent area. Is assigned.
- At least a part of the data Tx1 transmitted in the LBT subband #0 may be copied to the guard band adjacent to the LBT subband #1 in the LBT subband #0.
- at least part of the data Tx2 transmitted in the LBT subband #1 may be copied to the guard band adjacent to the LBT subband #0 in the LBT subband #1.
- the guard bands adjacent between the LBT subbands #0 and #1 may be used for data redundancy.
- each of the LBT subbands #0 and #1 at least a part (channel) of the data Tx1 and Tx2 is not allocated to the guard bands provided in the areas that are not adjacent to each other, and may not be used as the guard band. ..
- both end regions of the successfully listening LBT subband #0 may be used as a guard band (the relevant band). Channels may not be assigned to both end regions). That is, no channel is assigned to the guard band provided in the area adjacent to the LBT subband #1 in order to prevent interference from other systems using the LBT subband #1.
- each of the plurality of LBT subbands is determined according to the listening result for each LBT subband.
- the transmission of the channel at is controlled. Therefore, channel transmission in each LBT subband can be flexibly controlled.
- the transmission point controls the transmission of the channel in the plurality of LBT subbands according to the listening result of all the plurality of LBT subbands continuous in the frequency direction within the wideband carrier.
- the transmission point may transmit a channel in the continuous LBT subband if the listening succeeds in all of the continuous LBT subbands.
- the transmission point may stop transmitting the channel in the entire continuous LBT subband.
- FIG. 4 is a diagram showing an example of channel transmission control in consecutive LBT subbands according to the second mode.
- two consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1 in a wideband carrier and one LBT subband #2 that is not continuous (discontinuous) with the LBT subband #0 or #1 are shown.
- An example provided is shown. Note that the arrangement of LBT subbands in FIG. 4 is merely an example, and is not limited to that shown.
- the transmission point may perform LBT for each LBT subband in the wideband carrier. Specifically, the transmission point controls the transmission of the channel in the continuous LBT subbands #0 and #1 based on whether or not the listening succeeds in all of the continuous LBT subbands #0 and #1. You may.
- the transmission point is a channel (data Tx) allocated over the continuous LBT subbands #0 and #1. ) May be transmitted.
- the channel may be allocated and transmitted without providing a guard band between the LBT subbands #0 and #1.
- a guard band may be provided in an edge region that is not adjacent to another LBT subband.
- listening succeeds in a part of continuous LBT subbands #0 and #1 (for example, in FIG. 4, although LBT of LBT subband #0 succeeds, LBT subband # 1 LBT), the transmission point may discontinue transmission of the channel over consecutive LBT subbands #0 and #1.
- the LBT subband #2. 2 may control the transmission of the channel.
- the transmission point when the transmission point fails the LBT in the LBT subband #2, it stops transmitting the channel in the LBT subband #2, and when the LBT in the LBT subband #2 succeeds, The channel may be transmitted in LBT subband #2.
- the transmission point performs listening for each LBT subband in the wideband carrier, and when the listening succeeds in all of the plurality of consecutive LBT subbands, the plurality of LBT subbands A channel can be transmitted by using a plurality of consecutive LBT subbands without providing a guard band between them. Therefore, when continuous LBT subbands can be used, frequency utilization efficiency can be improved.
- the transmission point stops transmitting the channel using the consecutive plurality of LBT subbands, Channels are not transmitted on some LBT subbands. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the amount of change processing of the transmission signal that is instantaneously required according to the result of listening in the plurality of continuous LBT subbands.
- At least a part of the first aspect and the second aspect may be combined or may be used alone.
- the LBT subband illustrated in FIG. 2 or 3 and the LBT subband illustrated in FIG. 4 may be mixed in the same wideband carrier.
- the LBT subbands illustrated in FIGS. 2 to 4 may be mixed in the same wideband carrier.
- wireless communication system Wireless communication system
- communication is performed using any of the wireless communication methods according to the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure or a combination thereof.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of a schematic configuration of a wireless communication system according to an embodiment.
- the wireless communication system 1 may be a system that realizes communication by using Long Term Evolution (LTE), 5th generation mobile communication system New Radio (5G NR), etc. specified by Third Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). ..
- the wireless communication system 1 may support dual connectivity (Multi-RAT Dual Connectivity (MR-DC)) between multiple Radio Access Technologies (RATs).
- MR-DC has dual connectivity (E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity (EN-DC)) with LTE (Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (E-UTRA)) and NR, and dual connectivity (NR-E) with NR and LTE.
- E-UTRA-NR Dual Connectivity EN-DC
- NR-E Dual Connectivity
- NE-DC Dual Connectivity
- the base station (eNB) of LTE (E-UTRA) is the master node (Master Node (MN)), and the base station (gNB) of NR is the secondary node (Secondary Node (SN)).
- the NR base station (gNB) is the MN, and the LTE (E-UTRA) base station (eNB) is the SN.
- the wireless communication system 1 has dual connectivity between a plurality of base stations within the same RAT (for example, dual connectivity (NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)) in which both MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB). )) may be supported.
- dual connectivity NR-NR Dual Connectivity (NN-DC)
- N-DC dual connectivity
- MN and SN are NR base stations (gNB).
- the wireless communication system 1 includes a base station 11 forming a macro cell C1 having a relatively wide coverage and a base station 12 (12a-12c) arranged in the macro cell C1 and forming a small cell C2 narrower than the macro cell C1. You may prepare.
- the user terminal 20 may be located in at least one cell. The arrangement and number of each cell and user terminal 20 are not limited to those shown in the figure.
- the base stations 11 and 12 are not distinguished, they are collectively referred to as the base station 10.
- the user terminal 20 may be connected to at least one of the plurality of base stations 10.
- the user terminal 20 may use at least one of carrier aggregation (Carrier Aggregation (CA)) using multiple component carriers (Component Carrier (CC)) and dual connectivity (DC).
- CA Carrier Aggregation
- CC Component Carrier
- DC dual connectivity
- Each CC may be included in at least one of the first frequency band (Frequency Range 1 (FR1)) and the second frequency band (Frequency Range 2 (FR2)).
- the macro cell C1 may be included in FR1 and the small cell C2 may be included in FR2.
- FR1 may be in a frequency band of 6 GHz or less (sub-6 GHz (sub-6 GHz)), and FR2 may be in a frequency band higher than 24 GHz (above-24 GHz).
- the frequency bands and definitions of FR1 and FR2 are not limited to these, and for example, FR1 may correspond to a frequency band higher than FR2.
- the user terminal 20 may perform communication in each CC using at least one of Time Division Duplex (TDD) and Frequency Division Duplex (FDD).
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- the plurality of base stations 10 may be connected by wire (for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.) or wirelessly (for example, NR communication).
- wire for example, optical fiber compliant with Common Public Radio Interface (CPRI), X2 interface, etc.
- NR communication for example, when NR communication is used as a backhaul between the base stations 11 and 12, the base station 11 corresponding to the upper station is the Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) donor, and the base station 12 corresponding to the relay station (relay) is the IAB. It may be called a node.
- IAB Integrated Access Backhaul
- relay station relay station
- the base station 10 may be connected to the core network 30 via another base station 10 or directly.
- the core network 30 may include at least one of, for example, Evolved Packet Core (EPC), 5G Core Network (5GCN), and Next Generation Core (NGC).
- EPC Evolved Packet Core
- 5GCN 5G Core Network
- NGC Next Generation Core
- the user terminal 20 may be a terminal compatible with at least one of communication methods such as LTE, LTE-A, and 5G.
- an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM)) based wireless access method may be used.
- OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
- DL Downlink
- UL Uplink
- DFT-s-OFDM Discrete Fourier Transform Spread OFDM
- OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access
- SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
- the wireless access method may be called a waveform.
- other wireless access methods such as another single carrier transmission method and another multicarrier transmission method may be used as the UL and DL wireless access methods.
- downlink shared channels Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH)
- broadcast channels Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH)
- downlink control channels Physical Downlink Control
- an uplink shared channel Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH)
- an uplink control channel Physical Uplink Control Channel (PUCCH)
- a random access channel that are shared by each user terminal 20.
- Physical Random Access Channel (PRACH) Physical Random Access Channel
- User data, upper layer control information, System Information Block (SIB), etc. are transmitted by PDSCH.
- User data, upper layer control information, and the like may be transmitted by the PUSCH.
- the Master Information Block (MIB) may be transmitted by the PBCH.
- Lower layer control information may be transmitted by the PDCCH.
- the lower layer control information may include downlink control information (Downlink Control Information (DCI)) including scheduling information of at least one of PDSCH and PUSCH, for example.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- DCI for scheduling PDSCH may be referred to as DL assignment, DL DCI, etc.
- DCI for scheduling PUSCH may be referred to as UL grant, UL DCI, etc.
- PDSCH may be replaced with DL data
- PUSCH may be replaced with UL data.
- a control resource set (COntrol REsource SET (CORESET)) and a search space (search space) may be used to detect the PDCCH.
- CORESET corresponds to a resource for searching DCI.
- the search space corresponds to the search area and the search method of the PDCCH candidates.
- a CORESET may be associated with one or more search spaces. The UE may monitor CORESET associated with a search space based on the search space settings.
- One search space may correspond to PDCCH candidates corresponding to one or more aggregation levels.
- One or more search spaces may be referred to as a search space set.
- the “search space”, “search space set”, “search space setting”, “search space set setting”, “CORESET”, “CORESET setting” and the like of the present disclosure may be read as each other.
- channel state information (Channel State Information (CSI)
- delivery confirmation information for example, Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement (HARQ-ACK), ACK/NACK, etc.
- scheduling request (Scheduling Request (Scheduling Request ( Uplink Control Information (UCI) including at least one of (SR))
- CSI Channel State Information
- HARQ-ACK Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest ACKnowledgement
- ACK/NACK ACK/NACK
- scheduling request Scheduling Request (Scheduling Request ( Uplink Control Information (UCI) including at least one of (SR)
- a random access preamble for establishing a connection with a cell may be transmitted by the PRACH.
- downlink, uplink, etc. may be expressed without adding “link”. Further, it may be expressed without adding “Physical” to the head of each channel.
- a synchronization signal (Synchronization Signal (SS)), a downlink reference signal (Downlink Reference Signal (DL-RS)), etc. may be transmitted.
- a DL-RS a cell-specific reference signal (Cell-specific Reference Signal (CRS)), a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information Reference Signal (CSI-RS)), and a demodulation reference signal (DeModulation) Reference Signal (DMRS), Positioning Reference Signal (PRS), Phase Tracking Reference Signal (PTRS), etc.
- CRS Cell-specific Reference Signal
- CSI-RS Channel State Information Reference Signal
- DMRS Demodulation reference signal
- PRS Positioning Reference Signal
- PTRS Phase Tracking Reference Signal
- the synchronization signal may be, for example, at least one of a primary synchronization signal (Primary Synchronization Signal (PSS)) and a secondary synchronization signal (Secondary Synchronization Signal (SSS)).
- a signal block including SS (PSS, SSS) and PBCH (and DMRS for PBCH) may be referred to as an SS/PBCH block, SS Block (SSB), or the like. Note that SS and SSB may also be referred to as reference signals.
- the wireless communication system even if the measurement reference signal (Sounding Reference Signal (SRS)), the demodulation reference signal (DMRS), etc. are transmitted as the uplink reference signal (Uplink Reference Signal (UL-RS)). Good.
- the DMRS may be called a user terminal specific reference signal (UE-specific Reference Signal).
- FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the base station according to the embodiment.
- the base station 10 includes a control unit 110, a transmission/reception unit 120, a transmission/reception antenna 130, and a transmission line interface 140. It should be noted that the control unit 110, the transmission/reception unit 120, the transmission/reception antenna 130, and the transmission path interface 140 may each be provided with one or more.
- the functional blocks of the characteristic part in the present embodiment are mainly shown, and it may be assumed that the base station 10 also has other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each unit described below may be omitted.
- the control unit 110 controls the entire base station 10.
- the control unit 110 can be configured by a controller, a control circuit, and the like described based on common recognition in the technical field of the present disclosure.
- the control unit 110 may control signal generation, scheduling (for example, resource allocation, mapping) and the like.
- the control unit 110 may control transmission/reception using the transmission/reception unit 120, the transmission/reception antenna 130, and the transmission path interface 140, measurement, and the like.
- the control unit 110 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, etc., and transfer the generated data to the transmission/reception unit 120.
- the control unit 110 may perform call processing (setting, release, etc.) of the communication channel, state management of the base station 10, radio resource management, and the like.
- the transmission/reception unit 120 may include a baseband unit 121, a Radio Frequency (RF) unit 122, and a measurement unit 123.
- the baseband unit 121 may include a transmission processing unit 1211 and a reception processing unit 1212.
- the transmission/reception unit 120 includes a transmitter/receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmission/reception circuit, etc., which are explained based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure. be able to.
- the transmission/reception unit 120 may be configured as an integrated transmission/reception unit, or may be configured by a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmitting unit may include a transmission processing unit 1211 and an RF unit 122.
- the receiving unit may include a reception processing unit 1212, an RF unit 122, and a measuring unit 123.
- the transmission/reception antenna 130 can be configured by an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna or the like.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 may transmit the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmitter/receiver 120 may receive the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission/reception unit 120 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), or the like.
- digital beamforming for example, precoding
- analog beamforming for example, phase rotation
- the transmission/reception unit 120 processes the Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer and the Radio Link Control (RLC) layer (for example, for data and control information acquired from the control unit 110) (for example, RLC retransmission control), Medium Access Control (MAC) layer processing (for example, HARQ retransmission control), etc. may be performed to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
- PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
- RLC Radio Link Control
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the transmission/reception unit 120 performs channel coding (may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filtering, and discrete Fourier transform (Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT)) on the bit string to be transmitted. Processing (as necessary), inverse fast Fourier transform (Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT)) processing, precoding, digital-analog conversion, and other transmission processing may be performed to output the baseband signal.
- channel coding may include error correction coding
- modulation modulation
- mapping mapping
- filtering discrete Fourier transform
- DFT discrete Fourier Transform
- IFFT inverse fast Fourier transform
- precoding coding
- digital-analog conversion digital-analog conversion
- the transmitter/receiver 120 may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal in a radio frequency band, and transmit the radio frequency band signal via the transmission/reception antenna 130. ..
- the transmission/reception unit 120 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, etc., on the signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission/reception antenna 130.
- the transmission/reception unit 120 performs analog-digital conversion, fast Fourier transform (Fast Fourier Transform (FFT)) processing, and inverse discrete Fourier transform (Inverse Discrete Fourier Transform (IDFT) on the acquired baseband signal. ))
- FFT Fast Fourier transform
- IDFT inverse discrete Fourier transform
- Apply reception processing such as processing (if necessary), filtering, demapping, demodulation, decoding (may include error correction decoding), MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, and PDCP layer processing, User data and the like may be acquired.
- the transmission/reception unit 120 may perform measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 123 may perform Radio Resource Management (RRM) measurement, Channel State Information (CSI) measurement, etc. based on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 123 receives power (for example, Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP)), reception quality (for example, Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR), Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR)).
- Signal strength for example, Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI)
- channel information for example, CSI
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 110.
- the transmission path interface 140 transmits/receives signals (backhaul signaling) to/from devices included in the core network 30, other base stations 10, and the like, and user data (user plane data) for the user terminal 20 and a control plane. Data or the like may be acquired or transmitted.
- the transmission unit and the reception unit of the base station 10 may be configured by at least one of the transmission/reception unit 120, the transmission/reception antenna 130, and the transmission path interface 140.
- the transmitting/receiving unit 120 may transmit a channel (also referred to as a DL channel, a DL signal, data, etc., for example, PDSCH).
- a channel also referred to as a DL channel, a DL signal, data, etc., for example, PDSCH.
- the control unit 110 may control transmission of the channel in at least one of a plurality of consecutive bands provided in the carrier, based on the result of listening for each band (LBT subband) provided in the carrier. Good.
- control unit 110 may control the transmission of the channel allocated to the plurality of continuous bands based on whether or not the listening succeeds in all of the plurality of continuous bands (first). 2 aspects).
- control unit 110 may control the transmission of the channel in each of the plurality of consecutive bands based on whether or not the listening succeeds in each of the plurality of consecutive bands (first). Aspect).
- control unit 110 may stop the allocation of the channel to the guard band provided in each of the plurality of bands, regardless of whether or not the listening succeeds in all of the plurality of continuous bands ( The first transmission control of the first aspect).
- control unit 110 controls allocation of the channel to at least one guard band provided in each of the plurality of bands based on whether or not the listening succeeds in all of the plurality of continuous bands. May be used (second transmission control of the first aspect).
- FIG. 7 is a diagram illustrating an example of the configuration of the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- the user terminal 20 includes a control unit 210, a transmission/reception unit 220, and a transmission/reception antenna 230. Note that each of the control unit 210, the transmission/reception unit 220, and the transmission/reception antenna 230 may be provided with one or more.
- the functional blocks of the characteristic part in the present embodiment are mainly shown, and the user terminal 20 may be assumed to also have other functional blocks necessary for wireless communication. A part of the processing of each unit described below may be omitted.
- the control unit 210 controls the entire user terminal 20.
- the control unit 210 can be configured by a controller, a control circuit, and the like that are described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure.
- the control unit 210 may control signal generation, mapping, and the like.
- the control unit 210 may control transmission/reception, measurement, and the like using the transmission/reception unit 220 and the transmission/reception antenna 230.
- the control unit 210 may generate data to be transmitted as a signal, control information, a sequence, etc., and transfer the data to the transmission/reception unit 220.
- the transmitter/receiver 220 may include a baseband unit 221, an RF unit 222, and a measurement unit 223.
- the baseband unit 221 may include a transmission processing unit 2211 and a reception processing unit 2212.
- the transmitter/receiver 220 may include a transmitter/receiver, an RF circuit, a baseband circuit, a filter, a phase shifter, a measurement circuit, a transmitter/receiver circuit, and the like, which are described based on common knowledge in the technical field of the present disclosure.
- the transmission/reception unit 220 may be configured as an integrated transmission/reception unit, or may be configured by a transmission unit and a reception unit.
- the transmission unit may include a transmission processing unit 2211 and an RF unit 222.
- the reception unit may include a reception processing unit 2212, an RF unit 222, and a measurement unit 223.
- the transmission/reception antenna 230 can be configured by an antenna described based on common recognition in the technical field according to the present disclosure, for example, an array antenna or the like.
- the transmitter/receiver 220 may receive the above-mentioned downlink channel, synchronization signal, downlink reference signal, and the like.
- the transceiver 220 may transmit the above-mentioned uplink channel, uplink reference signal, and the like.
- the transmission/reception unit 220 may form at least one of a transmission beam and a reception beam by using digital beamforming (for example, precoding), analog beamforming (for example, phase rotation), or the like.
- digital beamforming for example, precoding
- analog beamforming for example, phase rotation
- the transmission/reception unit 220 processes the PDCP layer, the RLC layer (for example, RLC retransmission control), and the MAC layer (for example, for the data and control information acquired from the control unit 210). , HARQ retransmission control) or the like to generate a bit string to be transmitted.
- the transmission/reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) performs channel coding (which may include error correction coding), modulation, mapping, filter processing, DFT processing (if necessary), and IFFT processing on the bit string to be transmitted.
- the baseband signal may be output by performing transmission processing such as precoding and digital-analog conversion.
- the transmission/reception unit 220 (transmission processing unit 2211) is configured to transmit the channel using a DFT-s-OFDM waveform when transform precoding is enabled for the channel (for example, PUSCH).
- the DFT process may be performed as the transmission process, or otherwise, the DFT process may not be performed as the transmission process.
- the transmitter/receiver 220 may perform modulation, filtering, amplification, etc. on the baseband signal in the radio frequency band, and transmit the radio frequency band signal via the transmission/reception antenna 230. ..
- the transmission/reception unit 220 may perform amplification, filtering, demodulation to a baseband signal, etc., on a signal in the radio frequency band received by the transmission/reception antenna 230.
- the transmission/reception unit 220 (reception processing unit 2212) performs analog-digital conversion, FFT processing, IDFT processing (if necessary), filter processing, demapping, demodulation, decoding (error correction) on the acquired baseband signal.
- User data and the like may be acquired by applying reception processing such as MAC layer processing, RLC layer processing, and PDCP layer processing.
- the transmission/reception unit 220 may perform measurement on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 223 may perform RRM measurement, CSI measurement, etc. based on the received signal.
- the measurement unit 223 may measure received power (for example, RSRP), reception quality (for example, RSRQ, SINR, SNR), signal strength (for example, RSSI), channel information (for example, CSI), and the like.
- the measurement result may be output to the control unit 210.
- the transmission unit and the reception unit of the user terminal 20 may be configured by at least one of the transmission/reception unit 220, the transmission/reception antenna 230, and the transmission path interface 240.
- the transmitter/receiver 220 may also transmit a channel (also referred to as UL channel, UL signal, data, etc., for example, PUSCH).
- a channel also referred to as UL channel, UL signal, data, etc., for example, PUSCH.
- the control unit 210 may control the transmission of the channel in at least one of a plurality of consecutive bands provided in the carrier based on the result of listening for each band (LBT subband) provided in the carrier. Good.
- control unit 210 may control transmission of the channel allocated to the plurality of continuous bands based on whether or not the listening succeeds in all of the plurality of continuous bands (first). 2 aspects).
- control unit 210 may control the transmission of the channel in each of the plurality of continuous bands based on whether or not the listening succeeds in each of the plurality of continuous bands (the first). Aspect).
- control unit 210 may cancel the allocation of the channel to the guard band provided in each of the plurality of bands regardless of whether or not the listening succeeds in all of the plurality of continuous bands ( The first transmission control of the first aspect).
- control unit 210 controls allocation of the channel to at least one guard band provided in each of the plurality of bands, based on whether or not the listening succeeds in all of the plurality of continuous bands. May be used (second transmission control of the first aspect).
- each functional block may be realized by using one device physically or logically coupled, or directly or indirectly (for example, two or more devices physically or logically separated). , Wired, wireless, etc.) and may be implemented using these multiple devices.
- the functional blocks may be realized by combining the one device or the plurality of devices with software.
- the functions include judgment, determination, judgment, calculation, calculation, processing, derivation, investigation, search, confirmation, reception, transmission, output, access, solution, selection, selection, establishment, comparison, assumption, expectation, and deemed. , Broadcasting (notifying), notifying (communicating), forwarding (forwarding), configuring (reconfiguring), allocating (allocating, mapping), allocating (assigning), etc.
- a functional block (configuration unit) that causes transmission to function may be referred to as a transmitting unit (transmitting unit), a transmitter (transmitter), or the like.
- the implementation method is not particularly limited.
- the base station, the user terminal, and the like may function as a computer that performs the process of the wireless communication method of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an example of a hardware configuration of the base station and the user terminal according to the embodiment.
- the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 described above may be physically configured as a computer device including a processor 1001, a memory 1002, a storage 1003, a communication device 1004, an input device 1005, an output device 1006, a bus 1007, and the like. ..
- the terms such as a device, a circuit, a device, a section, and a unit are interchangeable with each other.
- the hardware configurations of the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 may be configured to include one or a plurality of each device illustrated in the figure, or may be configured not to include some devices.
- processor 1001 may be implemented by one or more chips.
- the processor 1001 For each function in the base station 10 and the user terminal 20, for example, the processor 1001 performs an arithmetic operation by loading predetermined software (program) on hardware such as the processor 1001, the memory 1002, and the communication via the communication device 1004. Is controlled, and at least one of reading and writing of data in the memory 1002 and the storage 1003 is controlled.
- predetermined software program
- the processor 1001 operates an operating system to control the entire computer, for example.
- the processor 1001 may be configured by a central processing unit (CPU) including an interface with peripheral devices, a control device, an arithmetic device, a register, and the like.
- CPU central processing unit
- the control unit 110 (210) and the transmission/reception unit 120 (220) described above may be realized by the processor 1001.
- the processor 1001 reads a program (program code), software module, data, and the like from at least one of the storage 1003 and the communication device 1004 into the memory 1002, and executes various processes according to these.
- a program program code
- the control unit 110 may be realized by a control program stored in the memory 1002 and operating in the processor 1001, and may be realized similarly for other functional blocks.
- the memory 1002 is a computer-readable recording medium, and for example, at least Read Only Memory (ROM), Erasable Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically EPROM (EEPROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), and other appropriate storage media. It may be configured by one.
- the memory 1002 may be called a register, a cache, a main memory (main storage device), or the like.
- the memory 1002 may store an executable program (program code), a software module, etc. for implementing the wireless communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the storage 1003 is a computer-readable recording medium, for example, a flexible disk, a floppy (registered trademark) disk, a magneto-optical disk (for example, a compact disk (Compact Disc ROM (CD-ROM), etc.), a digital versatile disk, Blu-ray® disk), removable disk, hard disk drive, smart card, flash memory device (eg, card, stick, key drive), magnetic stripe, database, server, and/or other suitable storage medium May be configured by.
- the storage 1003 may be called an auxiliary storage device.
- the communication device 1004 is hardware (transmission/reception device) for performing communication between computers via at least one of a wired network and a wireless network, and is also called, for example, a network device, a network controller, a network card, a communication module, or the like.
- the communication device 1004 for example, realizes at least one of frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex (FDD)) and time division duplex (Time Division Duplex (TDD)), a high frequency switch, a duplexer, a filter, a frequency synthesizer, and the like. May be included.
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- the transmission/reception unit 120 (220) and the transmission/reception antenna 130 (230) described above may be realized by the communication device 1004.
- the transmitter/receiver 120 (220) may be physically or logically separated from the transmitter 120a (220a) and the receiver 120b (220b).
- the input device 1005 is an input device (eg, keyboard, mouse, microphone, switch, button, sensor, etc.) that receives an input from the outside.
- the output device 1006 is an output device (for example, a display, a speaker, a Light Emitting Diode (LED) lamp, etc.) that outputs to the outside.
- the input device 1005 and the output device 1006 may be integrated (for example, a touch panel).
- Each device such as the processor 1001 and the memory 1002 is connected by a bus 1007 for communicating information.
- the bus 1007 may be configured by using a single bus, or may be configured by using a different bus for each device.
- the base station 10 and the user terminal 20 include a microprocessor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Logic Device (PLD), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), and the like. It may be configured to include hardware, and part or all of each functional block may be realized by using the hardware. For example, the processor 1001 may be implemented using at least one of these hardware.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit
- PLD Programmable Logic Device
- FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array
- CMOS complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor
- CC component carrier
- a radio frame may be composed of one or more periods (frames) in the time domain.
- Each of the one or more periods (frames) forming the radio frame may be referred to as a subframe.
- a subframe may be composed of one or more slots in the time domain.
- the subframe may have a fixed time length (eg, 1 ms) that does not depend on numerology.
- the numerology may be a communication parameter applied to at least one of transmission and reception of a certain signal or channel.
- the numerology includes, for example, subcarrier spacing (SubCarrier Spacing (SCS)), bandwidth, symbol length, cyclic prefix length, transmission time interval (Transmission Time Interval (TTI)), number of symbols per TTI, and radio frame configuration. , At least one of a specific filtering process performed by the transceiver in the frequency domain and a specific windowing process performed by the transceiver in the time domain.
- a slot may be composed of one or more symbols (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol, etc.) in the time domain.
- the slot may be a time unit based on numerology.
- a slot may include multiple minislots. Each minislot may be composed of one or more symbols in the time domain. The minislot may also be called a subslot. Minislots may be configured with a smaller number of symbols than slots.
- a PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted in a time unit larger than a minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type A.
- the PDSCH (or PUSCH) transmitted using the minislot may be referred to as PDSCH (PUSCH) mapping type B.
- Radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, and symbol all represent the time unit for signal transmission. Radio frames, subframes, slots, minislots, and symbols may have different names corresponding to them. It should be noted that time units such as frames, subframes, slots, minislots, and symbols in the present disclosure may be interchanged with each other.
- one subframe may be called a TTI
- a plurality of consecutive subframes may be called a TTI
- one slot or one minislot may be called a TTI. That is, at least one of the subframe and the TTI may be a subframe (1 ms) in existing LTE, a period shorter than 1 ms (eg, 1-13 symbols), or a period longer than 1 ms. May be
- the unit representing the TTI may be called a slot, a minislot, etc. instead of a subframe.
- TTI means, for example, a minimum time unit of scheduling in wireless communication.
- the base station performs scheduling to allocate radio resources (frequency bandwidth that can be used in each user terminal, transmission power, etc.) to each user terminal in units of TTI.
- the definition of TTI is not limited to this.
- the TTI may be a transmission time unit such as a channel-encoded data packet (transport block), a code block, a codeword, or a processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- transport block channel-encoded data packet
- code block code block
- codeword codeword
- processing unit such as scheduling or link adaptation.
- one slot or one minislot is called a TTI
- one or more TTIs may be the minimum time unit for scheduling.
- the number of slots (minislot number) that constitutes the minimum time unit of the scheduling may be controlled.
- a TTI having a time length of 1 ms may be called a normal TTI (TTI in 3GPP Rel. 8-12), a normal TTI, a long TTI, a normal subframe, a normal subframe, a long subframe, a slot, or the like.
- a TTI shorter than the normal TTI may be called a shortened TTI, a short TTI, a partial TTI (partial or fractional TTI), a shortened subframe, a short subframe, a minislot, a subslot, a slot, and the like.
- a long TTI (eg, normal TTI, subframe, etc.) may be read as a TTI having a time length of more than 1 ms, and a short TTI (eg, shortened TTI, etc.) is less than the TTI length of the long TTI and 1 ms. It may be read as a TTI having the above TTI length.
- a resource block is a resource allocation unit in the time domain and the frequency domain, and may include one or a plurality of continuous subcarriers in the frequency domain.
- the number of subcarriers included in the RB may be the same regardless of the numerology, and may be 12, for example.
- the number of subcarriers included in the RB may be determined based on numerology.
- the RB may include one or more symbols in the time domain and may be one slot, one minislot, one subframe, or one TTI in length.
- One TTI, one subframe, etc. may be configured by one or a plurality of resource blocks.
- One or more RBs are a physical resource block (Physical RB (PRB)), a subcarrier group (Sub-Carrier Group (SCG)), a resource element group (Resource Element Group (REG)), a PRB pair, and an RB. It may be called a pair or the like.
- a resource block may be composed of one or more resource elements (Resource Element (RE)).
- RE resource elements
- one RE may be a radio resource area of one subcarrier and one symbol.
- Bandwidth Part (may be called partial bandwidth etc.) represents a subset of continuous common RBs (common resource blocks) for a certain neurology in a certain carrier. Good.
- the common RB may be specified by the index of the RB based on the common reference point of the carrier.
- PRBs may be defined in a BWP and numbered within that BWP.
- BWP may include UL BWP (BWP for UL) and DL BWP (BWP for DL).
- BWP UL BWP
- BWP for DL DL BWP
- One or more BWPs may be configured in one carrier for the UE.
- At least one of the configured BWPs may be active, and the UE does not have to expect to send and receive a given signal/channel outside the active BWP.
- “cell”, “carrier”, and the like in the present disclosure may be read as “BWP”.
- the structure of the radio frame, subframe, slot, minislot, symbol, etc. described above is merely an example.
- the number of subframes included in a radio frame, the number of slots per subframe or radio frame, the number of minislots included in a slot, the number of symbols and RBs included in a slot or minislot, and included in RBs The number of subcarriers, the number of symbols in the TTI, the symbol length, the cyclic prefix (CP) length, and the like can be variously changed.
- the information, parameters, etc. described in the present disclosure may be represented by using an absolute value, may be represented by using a relative value from a predetermined value, or by using other corresponding information. May be represented.
- the radio resource may be indicated by a predetermined index.
- data, instructions, commands, information, signals, bits, symbols, chips, etc. that may be referred to throughout the above description include voltage, current, electromagnetic waves, magnetic fields or magnetic particles, optical fields or photons, or any of these. May be represented by a combination of
- Information and signals may be output from the upper layer to at least one of the lower layer and the lower layer to the upper layer.
- Information, signals, etc. may be input and output via a plurality of network nodes.
- Input/output information, signals, etc. may be stored in a specific location (for example, memory), or may be managed using a management table. Information, signals, etc. that are input and output can be overwritten, updated or added. The output information, signal, etc. may be deleted. The input information, signal, etc. may be transmitted to another device.
- notification of information is not limited to the aspect/embodiment described in the present disclosure, and may be performed using another method.
- notification of information in the present disclosure includes physical layer signaling (for example, downlink control information (Downlink Control Information (DCI)), uplink control information (Uplink Control Information (UCI))), upper layer signaling (for example, Radio Resource Control). (RRC) signaling, broadcast information (master information block (Master Information Block (MIB)), system information block (System Information Block (SIB)), etc.), Medium Access Control (MAC) signaling), other signals or a combination thereof May be implemented by.
- DCI Downlink Control Information
- UCI Uplink Control Information
- RRC Radio Resource Control
- MIB Master Information Block
- SIB System Information Block
- MAC Medium Access Control
- the physical layer signaling may also be called Layer 1/Layer 2 (L1/L2) control information (L1/L2 control signal), L1 control information (L1 control signal), and the like.
- the RRC signaling may be called an RRC message, and may be, for example, an RRC connection setup (RRC Connection Setup) message, an RRC connection reconfiguration message, or the like.
- the MAC signaling may be notified using, for example, a MAC control element (MAC Control Element (CE)).
- CE MAC Control Element
- the notification of the predetermined information is not limited to the explicit notification, and may be implicitly (for example, by not issuing the notification of the predetermined information or another information). May be carried out).
- the determination may be performed by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or may be performed by a boolean value represented by true or false. , May be performed by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value).
- software, instructions, information, etc. may be sent and received via a transmission medium.
- the software uses at least one of wired technology (coaxial cable, optical fiber cable, twisted pair, digital subscriber line (DSL), etc.) and wireless technology (infrared, microwave, etc.) , Servers, or other remote sources, these wired and/or wireless technologies are included within the definition of transmission media.
- Network may mean a device (eg, a base station) included in the network.
- precoding "precoding weight”
- QCL Quality of Co-Location
- TCI state "Transmission Configuration Indication state”
- space "Spatial relation”
- spatialal domain filter "transmission power”
- phase rotation "antenna port”
- antenna port group "layer”
- number of layers Terms such as “rank”, “resource”, “resource set”, “resource group”, “beam”, “beam width”, “beam angle”, “antenna”, “antenna element”, “panel” are compatible.
- base station BS
- wireless base station fixed station
- NodeB NodeB
- eNB eNodeB
- gNB gNodeB
- Access point "Transmission Point (TP)", “Reception Point (RP)”, “Transmission/Reception Point (TRP)”, “Panel”
- Cell Cell
- femto cell femto cell
- pico cell femto cell
- a base station can accommodate one or more (eg, three) cells.
- a base station accommodates multiple cells, the entire coverage area of the base station can be divided into multiple smaller areas, each smaller area being defined by a base station subsystem (for example, a small indoor base station (Remote Radio Head (RRH))) to provide communication services.
- a base station subsystem for example, a small indoor base station (Remote Radio Head (RRH))
- RRH Remote Radio Head
- the term "cell” or “sector” refers to part or all of the coverage area of at least one of a base station and a base station subsystem providing communication services in this coverage.
- MS Mobile Station
- UE User Equipment
- a mobile station is a subscriber station, mobile unit, subscriber unit, wireless unit, remote unit, mobile device, wireless device, wireless communication device, remote device, mobile subscriber station, access terminal, mobile terminal, wireless terminal, remote terminal. , Handset, user agent, mobile client, client or some other suitable term.
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station may be called a transmission device, a reception device, a wireless communication device, or the like.
- the base station and the mobile station may be a device mounted on a mobile body, the mobile body itself, or the like.
- the moving body may be a vehicle (eg, car, airplane, etc.), an unmanned moving body (eg, drone, self-driving car, etc.), or a robot (manned or unmanned).
- At least one of the base station and the mobile station also includes a device that does not necessarily move during a communication operation.
- at least one of the base station and the mobile station may be an Internet of Things (IoT) device such as a sensor.
- IoT Internet of Things
- the base station in the present disclosure may be replaced by the user terminal.
- the communication between the base station and the user terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of user terminals (eg, may be called Device-to-Device (D2D), Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), etc.)
- D2D Device-to-Device
- V2X Vehicle-to-Everything
- each aspect/embodiment of the present disclosure may be applied.
- the user terminal 20 may have the function of the base station 10 described above.
- the words such as “up” and “down” may be replaced with the words corresponding to the communication between terminals (for example, “side”).
- the uplink channel and the downlink channel may be replaced with the side channel.
- the user terminal in the present disclosure may be replaced by the base station.
- the base station 10 may have the function of the user terminal 20 described above.
- the operation supposed to be performed by the base station may be performed by its upper node in some cases.
- various operations performed for communication with a terminal include a base station and one or more network nodes other than the base station (for example, Mobility Management Entity (MME), Serving-Gateway (S-GW), etc. are conceivable, but not limited to these) or a combination of these is clear.
- MME Mobility Management Entity
- S-GW Serving-Gateway
- each aspect/embodiment described in the present disclosure may be used alone, may be used in combination, or may be switched according to execution. Further, the order of the processing procedure, sequence, flowchart, etc. of each aspect/embodiment described in the present disclosure may be changed as long as there is no contradiction. For example, the methods described in this disclosure present elements of the various steps in a sample order, and are not limited to the specific order presented.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- LTE-A LTE-Advanced
- LTE-B LTE-Beyond
- SUPER 3G IMT-Advanced
- 4G 4th generation mobile communication system
- 5G 5th generation mobile communication system
- Future Radio Access FAA
- New-Radio Access Technology RAT
- NR New Radio
- NX New radio access
- FX Future generation radio access
- GSM Global System for Mobile communications
- CDMA2000 CDMA2000
- Ultra Mobile Broadband UMB
- IEEE 802.11 Wi-Fi (registered trademark)
- IEEE 802.11 WiMAX (registered trademark)
- IEEE 802.11 WiMAX (registered trademark)
- IEEE 802.11 WiMAX (registered trademark)
- Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (registered trademark), a system using another appropriate wireless communication method, and a next-generation system extended based on these may be applied. Further, a plurality of systems may be combined and applied (for example, a combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G).
- the phrase “based on” does not mean “based only on,” unless expressly specified otherwise. In other words, the phrase “based on” means both "based only on” and “based at least on.”
- references to elements using the designations “first,” “second,” etc. as used in this disclosure does not generally limit the amount or order of those elements. These designations may be used in this disclosure as a convenient way to distinguish between two or more elements. Thus, references to first and second elements do not mean that only two elements may be employed or that the first element must precede the second element in any way.
- determining may encompass a wide variety of actions.
- judgment means “judging", “calculating”, “computing”, “processing”, “deriving”, “investigating”, “searching” (looking up, search, inquiry) ( For example, it may be considered to be a “decision” for a search in a table, database or another data structure), ascertaining, etc.
- “decision (decision)” means receiving (eg, receiving information), transmitting (eg, transmitting information), input (input), output (output), access ( Accessing) (eg, accessing data in memory) and the like may be considered to be a “decision.”
- judgment (decision) is regarded as “decision (decision)” of resolving, selecting, choosing, choosing, establishing, establishing, comparing, etc. Good. That is, “determination (decision)” may be regarded as “determination (decision)” of some operation.
- the “maximum transmission power” described in the present disclosure may mean the maximum value of the transmission power, may mean the nominal maximum transmission power (the nominal UE maximum transmit power), or may be the rated maximum transmission power (the maximum transmission power). It may mean rated UE maximum transmit power).
- connection refers to any direct or indirect connection or coupling between two or more elements. And may include the presence of one or more intermediate elements between two elements that are “connected” or “coupled” to each other.
- the connections or connections between the elements may be physical, logical, or a combination thereof. For example, “connection” may be read as “access”.
- radio frequency domain microwave Regions
- electromagnetic energy having wavelengths in the light (both visible and invisible) region, etc. can be used to be considered “connected” or “coupled” to each other.
- the term “A and B are different” may mean “A and B are different from each other”.
- the term may mean that “A and B are different from C”.
- the terms “remove”, “coupled” and the like may be construed similarly as “different”.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
(1a)ワイドバンドキャリア内に複数のBWPが設定(configure)され、複数のBWPがアクティベイト(activate)される場合、一以上の(one or more)BWPでPDSCHを送信すること。
(1b)ワイドバンドキャリア内に複数のBWPが設定され、複数のBWPがアクティベイトされる場合、単一の(single)BWPでPDSCHを送信すること。
(2)ワイドバンドキャリア内に複数のBWPが設定され、単一のBWPがアクティベイトされる場合、基地局におけるCCAがBWP全体で成功するなら(if CCA is uccessful for the whole BWP)、単一のBWPでPDSCHを送信すること。
(3)ワイドバンドキャリア内に複数のBWPが設定され、単一のBWPがアクティベイトされる場合、基地局におけるCCAが成功するBWPの少なくとも一部で、PDSCHを送信すること。
(1a)ワイドバンドキャリア内に複数のBWPが設定され、複数のBWPがアクティベイトされる場合、一以上のBWPでPUSCHを送信すること。
(1b)ワイドバンドキャリア内に複数のBWPが設定され、複数のBWPがアクティベイトされる場合、単一のBWPでPUSCHを送信すること。
(2)ワイドバンドキャリア内に複数のBWPが設定され、単一のBWPがアクティベイトされる場合、UEにおけるCCAがBWP全体で成功するなら(if CCA is uccessful for the whole BWP)、単一のBWPでPUSCHを送信すること。
(3)ワイドバンドキャリア内に複数のBWPが設定され、単一のBWPがアクティベイトされる場合、UEにおけるCCAが成功するBWPの少なくとも一部で、PUSCHを送信すること。
第1の態様では、送信ポイントは、ワイドバンドキャリア内で周波数方向に連続する複数のLBTサブバンドの各々のリスニング結果に従って、当該複数のLBTサブバンドの各々におけるチャネルの送信を制御する。
図2は、第1の態様に係る連続するLBTサブバンドにおけるチャネルの第1の送信制御の一例を示す図である。例えば、図2では、ワイドバンドキャリア内に周波数方向に連続する2つのLBTサブバンド#0及び#1が設けられる一例が示される。なお、図2におけるLBTサブバンドの配置は一例にすぎず、図示するものに限られない。
図3は、第1の態様に係る連続するLBTサブバンドにおけるチャネルの第2の送信制御の一例を示す図である。図3では、連続するLBTサブバンドでリスニングに成功するか否かに応じて、各LBTサブバンドの少なくとも一部のガードバンドに対するチャネル(データTx)の割り当てが制御される点で、図2と異なる。
第2の態様では、送信ポイントは、ワイドバンドキャリア内で周波数方向に連続する複数のLBTサブバンド全体のリスニング結果に従って、当該複数のLBTサブバンドにおけるチャネルの送信を制御する。
第1の態様の少なくとも一部と第2の態様とは組み合わせられてもよいし、単独で用いられてもよい。例えば、同一のワイドバンドキャリア内に、図2又は図3で例示するLBTサブバンドと、図4で例示するLBTサブバンドとが混在してもよい。また、同一のワイドバンドキャリア内に図2~4で例示するLBTサブバンドが混在してもよい。
以下、本開示の一実施形態に係る無線通信システムの構成について説明する。この無線通信システムでは、本開示の上記各実施形態に係る無線通信方法のいずれか又はこれらの組み合わせを用いて通信が行われる。
図6は、一実施形態に係る基地局の構成の一例を示す図である。基地局10は、制御部110、送受信部120、送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース(transmission line interface)140を備えている。なお、制御部110、送受信部120及び送受信アンテナ130及び伝送路インターフェース140は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
図7は、一実施形態に係るユーザ端末の構成の一例を示す図である。ユーザ端末20は、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230を備えている。なお、制御部210、送受信部220及び送受信アンテナ230は、それぞれ1つ以上が備えられてもよい。
なお、上記実施形態の説明に用いたブロック図は、機能単位のブロックを示している。これらの機能ブロック(構成部)は、ハードウェア及びソフトウェアの少なくとも一方の任意の組み合わせによって実現される。また、各機能ブロックの実現方法は特に限定されない。すなわち、各機能ブロックは、物理的又は論理的に結合した1つの装置を用いて実現されてもよいし、物理的又は論理的に分離した2つ以上の装置を直接的又は間接的に(例えば、有線、無線などを用いて)接続し、これら複数の装置を用いて実現されてもよい。機能ブロックは、上記1つの装置又は上記複数の装置にソフトウェアを組み合わせて実現されてもよい。
なお、本開示において説明した用語及び本開示の理解に必要な用語については、同一の又は類似する意味を有する用語と置き換えてもよい。例えば、チャネル、シンボル及び信号(シグナル又はシグナリング)は、互いに読み替えられてもよい。また、信号はメッセージであってもよい。参照信号(reference signal)は、RSと略称することもでき、適用される標準によってパイロット(Pilot)、パイロット信号などと呼ばれてもよい。また、コンポーネントキャリア(Component Carrier(CC))は、セル、周波数キャリア、キャリア周波数などと呼ばれてもよい。
Claims (6)
- チャネルを送信する送信部と、
キャリア内に設けられる帯域毎のリスニングの結果に基づいて、前記キャリア内に設けられる連続する複数の帯域の少なくとも一つにおける前記チャネルの送信を制御する制御部と、
を具備することを特徴とする送信装置。 - 前記制御部は、前記連続する複数の帯域の全てでリスニングに成功するか否かに基づいて、前記連続する複数の帯域に渡って割り当てられる前記チャネルの送信を制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の送信装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記連続する複数の帯域の各々でリスニングに成功するか否かに基づいて、前記連続する複数の帯域の各々における前記チャネルの送信を制御することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の送信装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記連続する複数の帯域の全てでリスニングに成功するか否かに関係なく、前記連続する複数の帯域の各々に設けられるガードバンドに対する前記チャネルの割り当てを中止することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の送信装置。
- 前記制御部は、前記連続する複数の帯域の全てでリスニングに成功するか否かに基づいて、前記連続する複数の帯域の各々に設けられる少なくとも一つのガードバンドに対する前記チャネルの割り当てを制御することを特徴とする請求項3に記載の送信装置。
- チャネルを送信する工程と、
キャリア内に設けられる帯域毎のリスニングの結果に基づいて、前記キャリア内に設けられる連続する複数の帯域の少なくとも一つにおける前記チャネルの送信を制御する工程と、
を具備することを特徴とする無線通信方法。
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