WO2020151502A1 - 信息处理方法、装置、终端及计算机可读存储介质 - Google Patents
信息处理方法、装置、终端及计算机可读存储介质 Download PDFInfo
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- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/50—Network services
- H04L67/60—Scheduling or organising the servicing of application requests, e.g. requests for application data transmissions using the analysis and optimisation of the required network resources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
- H04W72/121—Wireless traffic scheduling for groups of terminals or users
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
- H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
- H04W48/10—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using broadcasted information
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
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- H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
- H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
- H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
- H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
- H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to an information processing method, device, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium.
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- direct communication between devices is allowed between devices.
- the direct communication link between the device and the device is defined as a Sidelink (direct) link, and its corresponding wireless interface is called a direct communication interface (also called a Sidelink interface); the cellular between the network and the direct communication device
- the communication link is called Uu link, and its corresponding interface is called Uu interface.
- the service of the direct communication interface only supports the broadcast service.
- NR New Radio, New Radio
- the direct communication interface service not only supports broadcast services, but also supports unicast and multicast services.
- Mode3 Mode 3
- Mode 4 Mode 4
- Mode3 is a resource allocation mode scheduled by the network
- Mode4 is a resource allocation mode independently selected by the terminal.
- the NR subdivides the resource allocation mode independently selected by the terminal (Mode2 in NR).
- One of the subdivision modes is Mode2d (mode 2d, the resource allocation mode for the terminal to schedule other terminals).
- a terminal (called a scheduling terminal) schedules communication resources of other terminals (called a scheduled terminal).
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method, device, terminal, and computer-readable storage medium for determining a dispatch terminal in NR Mode2.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method applied to a first terminal, including:
- the receiving the first indication information sent by the second terminal includes:
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or equal to the number of the second terminal.
- the selecting the target second terminal from the second terminals includes:
- the second terminal whose received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value is used as the target second terminal.
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal to be transmitted exceeds a first preset value, as the target second terminal, includes:
- the second terminal whose received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the service demand supported by the first terminal is used as the target second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the first terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the first terminal
- the number of times that the first terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the first terminal.
- the second preset value when the trigger condition is that the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value, the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a second preset value. Five preset values, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value;
- the triggering the first terminal to reselect the target second terminal includes:
- the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than the fourth preset value and greater than the fifth preset value, trigger the first terminal to reselect the target second Terminal, wherein the first terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the first terminal switches the target second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the side link resource is acquired through any mode except Mode2d in the new air interface NR system.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information processing method applied to a second terminal, including:
- the sending the first indication information to the first terminal includes:
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information processing method applied to a first terminal, including:
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the selecting the target second terminal from the second terminals includes:
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds a first preset value is used as the target second terminal.
- the second terminal that uses the received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal to exceed a first preset value as the target second terminal includes:
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the requirements of the service supported by the first terminal is used as the target second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the first terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the first terminal
- the number of times that the first terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the first terminal.
- the second preset value when the trigger condition is that the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value, the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a second preset value. Five preset values, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value;
- the triggering the first terminal to reselect the target second terminal includes:
- the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than the fourth preset value and greater than the fifth preset value, trigger the first terminal to reselect the target second Terminal, wherein the first terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the first terminal switches the target second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the side link resource is acquired through any mode other than Mode2d in the NR system.
- the broadcast signal carries first indication information; and/or, the synchronization signal carries first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side link resources .
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide an information processing method applied to a second terminal, including:
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the method further includes:
- the broadcast signal carries first indication information; and/or, the synchronization signal carries first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side link resources .
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor;
- the transceiver is configured to receive first indication information sent by a second terminal under the control of the processor, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side link resources;
- the number of second terminals is greater than or equal to one.
- the transceiver is also used for:
- the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or equal to the number of the second terminal.
- the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the second terminal whose received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value is used as the target second terminal.
- the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- a second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent exceeds the first preset value and the frequency band of the allocatable resource is the frequency band supported by the terminal is used as the target second terminal;
- the second terminal whose received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the requirements of the service supported by the terminal is used as the target second terminal.
- the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the terminal
- the number of times that the terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the terminal.
- the second preset value when the trigger condition is that the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value, the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a second preset value. Five preset values, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value; the processor is further configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the terminal switches to the target second terminal.
- the processor is also used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the side link resource is acquired through any mode except Mode2d in the new air interface NR system.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including:
- a transceiver a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor;
- the transceiver is configured to send first indication information to a first terminal under the control of the processor, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal can schedule side link resources; the number of the terminals Greater than or equal to 1.
- the transceiver is further configured to send a broadcast signal to the first terminal under the control of the processor, and carry the first indication information in the broadcast signal; and/or to the first terminal
- the terminal sends a synchronization signal, and the synchronization signal carries the first indication information.
- the transceiver is further configured to send sidelink resources to the first terminal under the control of the processor and when the terminal is a target terminal.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a terminal, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor;
- the transceiver is configured to receive a broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by a second terminal under the control of the processor; according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal, select a target second terminal from the second terminal Second terminal; or
- the transceiver is configured to receive the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by the second terminal under the control of the processor; the processor is configured to read the program in the memory and execute the following process: according to the broadcast signal And/or a synchronization signal, selecting a target second terminal from the second terminals;
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds a first preset value is used as the target second terminal.
- the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the requirements of the service supported by the terminal is used as the target second terminal.
- the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the terminal
- the number of times that the terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the terminal.
- the second preset value when the trigger condition is that the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value, the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a second preset value. Five preset values, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value; the processor is configured to read a program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the terminal switches to the target second terminal.
- the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- the side link resource is acquired through any mode other than Mode2d in the NR system.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including: a transceiver, a memory, a processor, and a program stored on the memory and running on the processor;
- the transceiver is configured to send a broadcast signal and/or a synchronization signal to a first terminal under the control of the processor, so that the first terminal sends a broadcast signal and/or a synchronization signal from the terminal according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of terminals is greater than or equal to 1, the number of target terminals is an integer, and the number of target terminals is less than or equal to the number of terminals.
- the processor is used to read the program in the memory and execute the following process:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an information processing device, which is provided in the first terminal, and includes:
- the first receiving module is configured to receive first indication information sent by the second terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule sidelink resources; the number of the second terminals is greater than or equal to 1 piece.
- the first receiving module is specifically configured to:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure also provides an information processing device, which is set in a second terminal, and includes:
- the first sending module is configured to send first indication information to the first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule sidelink resources; the number of the second terminals is greater than or equal to 1 One.
- the first sending module is specifically used for:
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, which is set in a first terminal, and includes:
- the first receiving module is configured to receive broadcast signals and/or synchronization signals sent by the second terminal;
- a selection module configured to select a target second terminal from the second terminals according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the selection module is specifically configured to use a second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds a first preset value as the target second terminal.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an information processing device, which is set in a second terminal, and includes:
- the first sending module is configured to send a broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal to a first terminal, so that the first terminal selects a target second terminal from the second terminals according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal ;
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the device further includes:
- the second sending module is configured to send the side uplink resource to the first terminal when the second terminal is the target second terminal.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a computer-readable storage medium on which a program is stored, and when the program is executed by a processor, any of the above-mentioned information processing methods step.
- the first terminal can determine that the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the first indication information or the broadcast signal or the synchronization signal sent by the second terminal, thereby realizing the determination of the scheduling terminal in NR Mode2.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of V2X communication in related technologies
- FIG. 2 is one of the flowcharts of the information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 3 is the second flowchart of the information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is the third flowchart of the information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is the fourth flow chart of the information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 6 is the fifth flowchart of the information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 7 is the sixth flowchart of the information processing method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 8 is the seventh flowchart of the information processing method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 9 is one of the schematic diagrams of the information processing device of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 10 is the second schematic diagram of the information processing device of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 11 is the third schematic diagram of the information processing device of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 12 is a fourth schematic diagram of the information processing device of an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- Figure 13 is one of the structural diagrams of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 14 is the second structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 15 is the third structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 16 is the fourth structural diagram of a terminal provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 it is a schematic diagram of V2X (Vehicle to Everything) communication in related technologies.
- Direct communication between devices is allowed between devices.
- the direct communication link between the device and the device is defined as a Sidelink (direct) link, and its corresponding wireless interface is called a direct communication interface (also called a Sidelink interface); the cellular between the network and the direct communication device
- the communication link is called Uu link, and its corresponding interface is called Uu interface.
- the direct communication devices can also be all on the network, or all off the network, or some devices can be on the network and some devices can be off the network.
- the so-called on-line means that the equipment participating in direct communication is located within the coverage of the 3GPP base station communication carrier, and the so-called offline means that the equipment participating in direct communication is not within the coverage of the 3GPP base station communication carrier.
- Typical direct communication communication scenarios include the following three types: one-to-one communication (unicast) between direct communication terminals; one device can send the same data to all devices in a communication group at a time (multicast); one device can once Send the same data to all nearby devices (broadcast).
- the direct communication interface in the LTE system supports two resource allocation methods:
- the resource allocation mode of network scheduling that is, the mode in which the network allocates resources to the terminal according to the Sidelink BSR (Buffer status reporting) reported by the terminal (also called Mode 3).
- the resource allocation mode independently selected by the terminal: that is, the terminal selects a resource from the pre-configured or network broadcast transmission resources for transmission on the direct communication link (also called Mode 4).
- the resource allocation mode for network scheduling in direct communication in the NR system is called Mode 1, and the resource allocation mode selected by the terminal is called Mode 2.
- Mode2 it is subdivided into 4 sub-modes:
- Mode 2a The resource allocation mode selected by the terminal
- Mode2b The terminal assists other terminals to select the resource allocation mode
- Mode2c terminal resource allocation mode based on network configuration authorization
- Mode2d The resource allocation mode for the terminal to schedule other terminals.
- embodiments of the present disclosure provide an information processing method and device.
- the specific implementation scheme is described in detail in conjunction with specific embodiments.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a first terminal. As shown in Figure 2, it includes the following steps:
- Step 201 Receive first indication information sent by a second terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side link resources; the number of the second terminals is greater than or equal to one.
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, that is, the second terminal is a terminal capable of scheduling side link resources.
- this step may specifically include: receiving the broadcast signal sent by the second terminal, and carrying the first indication information in the broadcast signal; and/or, Receiving a synchronization signal sent by the second terminal, and carrying the first indication information in the synchronization signal.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first terminal may determine whether the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the pre-appointment or the network configuration according to the terminal identifier.
- the group header in a terminal group is the second terminal that can schedule sidelink resources; for another example, in a unicast scenario, the sending terminal (or initiating The terminal that establishes the unicast connection) is the second terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information can be displayed and contained in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the M bit in the broadcast signal is the first indication information, and M is a positive integer greater than zero.
- the first indication information may also be implicitly included in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the first indication information may be a specific sequence or a specific seed for generating a specific sequence, and side link resources may be scheduled
- the second terminal of uses the specific sequence to scramble the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by it, thereby indicating that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: the frequency band (band) where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; 2.
- the pattern of resources that can be allocated by the terminal such as a semi-static scheduling pattern (SPS pattern) or a configured grant pattern (configured grant pattern).
- the first terminal can determine that the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the first indication information sent by the second terminal, so that the scheduling terminal can be determined in NR Mode2.
- the method may further include:
- the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or equal to the number of the second terminal.
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent exceeds the first preset value may be used as the target second terminal.
- the first preset value can be arbitrarily set, and can be specified by a standard, or configured by a network device, or pre-configured.
- the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent may exceed the first preset value and the frequency band where the allocatable resource is located is the first
- a second terminal in a frequency band supported by a terminal is used as the target second terminal; or, the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets all requirements.
- the second terminal that requires the service supported by the first terminal serves as the target second terminal.
- the first terminal may be triggered to reselect the target second terminal when the trigger condition is met.
- the trigger condition can be any one of the following:
- the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value; the second preset value can be set arbitrarily, and may be specified by the standard or configured by a network device, or Pre-configured.
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume requirements of the first terminal.
- the second terminal cannot adjust the allocatable resources.
- the number of times the first terminal sends signaling for resource application to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received.
- the third preset value can be arbitrarily set, and can be specified by a standard, or configured by a network device, or pre-configured.
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the first terminal.
- the second terminal cannot adjust the allocatable resources.
- the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a fifth preset value, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value.
- this step specifically includes: triggering the second terminal when the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than the fourth preset value and greater than the fifth preset value
- a terminal re-selects the target second terminal, wherein the first terminal does not switch the target second terminal; the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal at the target second terminal is less than the fifth preset value In this case, the first terminal switches the target second terminal.
- the fourth preset value and the fifth preset value can be set arbitrarily, and can be specified by a standard, configured by a network device, or pre-configured.
- the side link resource allocated by the selected target second terminal may be received. If the target second terminal is not selected, then the side link resources can be obtained in any mode except Mode2d, for example, Mode1, Mode2a, Mode2b, Mode2c, etc.
- FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a second terminal. As shown in Figure 3, it includes the following steps:
- Step 301 Send first indication information to a first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule a side link resource; the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to one.
- this step may specifically be:
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first terminal may determine whether the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the pre-appointment or the network configuration according to the terminal identifier.
- the group header in a terminal group is the second terminal that can schedule sidelink resources; for example, in a unicast scenario, the sending terminal (or initiating The terminal that establishes the unicast connection) is the second terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information can be displayed and contained in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- M bits in the broadcast signal are the first indication information, and M is a positive integer greater than 0.
- the first indication information may also be implicitly included in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the first indication information may be a specific sequence or a specific seed for generating a specific sequence, and side link resources may be scheduled
- the second terminal of uses the specific sequence to scramble the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by it, thereby indicating that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; and a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the first terminal can determine that the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the first indication information sent by the second terminal, so that the scheduling terminal can be determined in NR Mode2.
- the method may further include: in the case that the second terminal is the target second terminal, sending the side link to the first terminal Uplink resources.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a first terminal. As shown in Figure 4, it includes the following steps:
- Step 401 Receive a broadcast signal and/or a synchronization signal sent by a second terminal.
- Step 402 Select a target second terminal from the second terminals according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- a second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds a first preset value may be used as the target second terminal.
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the frequency band of the allocatable resource is the frequency band supported by the first terminal may be used as the target second terminal
- a second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the needs of the service supported by the first terminal may be used as the target second terminal.
- the first preset value can be arbitrarily set, and can be specified by a standard, or configured by a network device, or pre-configured.
- the broadcast signal carries first indication information, and/or the synchronization signal carries first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate the first indication information
- the two terminals can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first terminal may determine whether the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the pre-appointment or the network configuration according to the terminal identifier.
- the group header in a terminal group is the second terminal that can schedule sidelink resources; for another example, in a unicast scenario, the sending terminal (or initiating The terminal that establishes the unicast connection) is the second terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information can be displayed and contained in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- M bits in the broadcast signal are the first indication information, and M is a positive integer greater than 0.
- the first indication information may also be implicitly included in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the first indication information may be a specific sequence or a specific seed for generating a specific sequence, and side link resources may be scheduled
- the second terminal of uses the specific sequence to scramble the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by it, thereby indicating that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the first terminal may be triggered to reselect the target second terminal when the trigger condition is met.
- the trigger condition can be any one of the following:
- the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value; the second preset value can be set arbitrarily, and may be specified by a standard or configured by a network device, or Pre-configured.
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume requirements of the first terminal.
- the second terminal cannot adjust the allocatable resources.
- the number of times the first terminal sends signaling for resource application to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received.
- the third preset value can be arbitrarily set, and can be specified by a standard, or configured by a network device, or pre-configured.
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the first terminal.
- the second terminal cannot adjust the allocatable resources.
- the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a fifth preset value, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value.
- this step specifically includes: triggering the second terminal when the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than the fourth preset value and greater than the fifth preset value
- a terminal re-selects the target second terminal, wherein the first terminal does not switch the target second terminal; the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal at the target second terminal is less than the fifth preset value In this case, the first terminal switches the target second terminal.
- the fourth preset value and the fifth preset value can be set arbitrarily, and can be specified by a standard, configured by a network device, or pre-configured.
- the side link resource allocated by the selected target second terminal may be received. If the target second terminal is not selected, then the side link resources can be obtained in any mode except Mode2d, for example, Mode1, Mode2a, Mode2b, Mode2c, etc.
- the first terminal may select the target second terminal from the second terminal according to the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal sent by the second terminal, thereby realizing the selection of the scheduling terminal in NR Mode2.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of an information processing method provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is applied to a second terminal. As shown in Figure 5, it includes the following steps:
- Step 501 Send a broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal to a first terminal, so that the first terminal selects a target second terminal from the second terminals according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the broadcast signal carries first indication information; and/or, the synchronization signal carries first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate the second
- the two terminals can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first terminal may determine whether the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the pre-appointment or the network configuration according to the terminal identifier.
- the group header in a terminal group is the second terminal that can schedule sidelink resources; for example, in a unicast scenario, the sending terminal (or initiating The terminal that establishes the unicast connection) is the second terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information can be displayed and contained in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- M bits in the broadcast signal are the first indication information, and M is a positive integer greater than 0.
- the first indication information may also be implicitly included in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the first indication information may be a specific sequence or a specific seed for generating a specific sequence, and side link resources may be scheduled
- the second terminal of uses the specific sequence to scramble the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by it, thereby indicating that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: the frequency band where the resources that can be allocated by the second terminal; the pattern of the resources that can be allocated by the second terminal, such as a semi-persistent scheduling pattern or a configuration authorization pattern, etc. .
- the first terminal may select the target second terminal from the second terminal according to the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal sent by the second terminal, thereby realizing the selection of the scheduling terminal in NR Mode2.
- the following embodiment takes the unicast service in the direct connection system of NR as an example for description.
- the multicast service is similar, the difference is that there are multiple receiving terminals.
- the process of the first terminal initially selecting the target second terminal includes:
- Step 601 The first terminal receives the broadcast signal or synchronization signal sent by the second terminal.
- the broadcast signal sent by the second terminal is periodically broadcast, including:
- the frequency band (band) where the resource that can be allocated by the terminal is located is located;
- a pattern of resources that can be allocated by the terminal such as SPS pattern or configured grant pattern, etc.
- the candidate set is used to store information of the second terminal that can be selected by the first terminal.
- Step 602 The first terminal judges whether the received power of the broadcast signal or synchronization signal of the second terminal exceeds a preset value.
- the preset value can be specified by the standard, or system configuration, or pre-configuration. If the received power exceeds the preset value, the second terminal is a candidate terminal and is placed in the candidate set. If the received power is lower than the threshold, it means that the first terminal is far from the second terminal, and the second terminal is excluded.
- Step 603 The first terminal judges whether the frequency band of the allocatable resource supported by the second terminal meets the demand.
- the first terminal judges whether the frequency band where the allocatable resource supported by the second terminal is located meets the demand according to the frequency band information where the allocatable resource is carried in the broadcast message of the second terminal. If the requirement is met, the second terminal is a candidate terminal and is placed in the candidate set; if the requirement is not met, the second terminal is excluded from the candidate set.
- Step 604 The first terminal judges whether the allocatable resources supported by the second terminal meet the service requirements.
- business requirements include: delay requirements, reliability requirements, or business volume requirements, etc.
- the first terminal judges whether the allocatable resources supported by the second terminal meet the service requirements according to the pattern of the allocatable resources carried in the broadcast message of the second terminal, such as SPS pattern or configured grant pattern. If the requirement is met, the second terminal is a candidate terminal and is placed in the candidate set; if the requirement is not met, the second terminal is excluded from the candidate set.
- step 603 and step 604 are optional steps. Moreover, there is no sequential relationship between step 603 and step 604. That is, the judgment of step 604 may be performed first on the basis of step 602, and then the judgment of step 603 may be performed on the basis of step 604.
- Step 605 Determine whether there is a suitable terminal in the candidate set.
- Step 606 If the candidate set is empty, the first terminal obtains the side link resource through another mode (for example, mode1 or mode2a or mode2c, etc.).
- another mode for example, mode1 or mode2a or mode2c, etc.
- Step 607 The first terminal selects the second terminal.
- the first terminal selects the second terminal and obtains the side link resource from the second terminal. If there is more than one second terminal in the candidate set, the first terminal selects one or more second terminals in the candidate set, and obtains side link resources from the one or more second terminals.
- how the first terminal selects one or more second terminals from the candidate set belongs to terminal implementation.
- the first terminal may randomly select one or more second terminals, or select a second terminal that can allocate resources with a shorter time delay or with higher reliability according to the allocatable resources of the second terminal.
- the process of the first terminal reselecting the second terminal includes:
- Step 701 The first terminal receives the broadcast signal or synchronization signal sent by the second terminal.
- the broadcast signal sent by the second terminal is periodically broadcast, including:
- the indication information is the sequence N, or the seed for generating the sequence N, the broadcast information is scrambled with the sequence N;
- the frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the terminal is located;
- a pattern of resources that can be allocated by the terminal such as SPS pattern or configured grant pattern, etc.
- Step 702 The first terminal judges whether the broadcast signal or synchronization signal received power of the second terminal is lower than the threshold 1.
- the threshold 1 can be specified by the standard, or system configuration, or pre-configuration. If the received power is lower than the threshold 1, the first terminal is triggered to search for and receive broadcast signals or synchronization signals of other second terminals; if it is not lower than the threshold 1, continue to obtain side link resources from the second terminal. The steps for the first terminal to search and receive broadcast signals or synchronization signals from other second terminals are the same as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and will not be repeated here.
- Step 703 The first terminal judges whether the broadcast signal or synchronization signal received power of the second terminal is lower than the threshold 2.
- the threshold 2 can be specified by the standard, or system configuration, or pre-configuration. If it is lower than the threshold 2, the first terminal is triggered to select/switch to another second terminal or other resource allocation mode. The specific selection steps are the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 6 and will not be repeated here. If it is not lower than threshold 2, return to step 702 to determine whether it is lower than threshold 1.
- threshold 1 and threshold 2 are configured: threshold 1 and threshold 2, and the power of threshold 1 is greater than the power of threshold 2.
- the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal received power of the second terminal is lower than threshold 1 but higher than threshold 2
- reselection is triggered, and the first terminal searches for and selects other candidate second terminals, but no actual handover occurs. Only when the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the second terminal is lower than the threshold 2, the handover occurs, and the first terminal switches from the second terminal to the other previously selected second terminal.
- the advantage of this setting is to avoid false alarms. For example, it is only a temporary phenomenon that it is lower than threshold 1, and it may be higher than threshold 1 for a period of time.
- the first terminal selects the second terminal. Specifically:
- Step 704 Determine whether there is a suitable terminal in the candidate set.
- Step 705 If the candidate set is empty, the first terminal obtains the side link resource through another mode (for example, mode1 or mode2a or mode2c, etc.).
- another mode for example, mode1 or mode2a or mode2c, etc.
- Step 706 The first terminal selects the second terminal.
- the first terminal selects the second terminal and obtains the side link resource from the second terminal. If there is more than one second terminal in the candidate set, the first terminal selects one or more second terminals in the candidate set, and obtains side link resources from the one or more second terminals.
- how the first terminal selects one or more second terminals from the candidate set belongs to terminal implementation.
- the first terminal may randomly select one or more second terminals, or select a second terminal that can allocate resources with a shorter time delay or with higher reliability according to the allocatable resources of the second terminal.
- the process of the first terminal reselecting the second terminal includes:
- Step 801 The first terminal receives the broadcast signal or synchronization signal sent by the second terminal.
- the broadcast signal sent by the second terminal is periodically broadcast, including:
- the indication information is the sequence N, or the seed for generating the sequence N, the broadcast information is scrambled with the sequence N;
- the frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the terminal is located;
- a pattern of resources that can be allocated by the terminal such as SPS pattern or configured grant pattern, etc.
- Step 802 The first terminal judges whether the broadcast signal or synchronization signal received power of the second terminal is lower than the threshold 3.
- the threshold 3 can be specified by the standard, or system configuration, or pre-configuration. If the received power is lower than the threshold 3, the first terminal is triggered to search for and receive broadcast signals or synchronization signals of other second terminals, and select other suitable second terminals. If it is not lower than the threshold 3, continue to obtain side link resources from the second terminal.
- the steps for the first terminal to search for and receive broadcast signals or synchronization signals from other second terminals, and the steps for selecting suitable other second terminals are the same as in the embodiment shown in FIG. 6, and will not be repeated here.
- the selection of the second terminal by the first terminal specifically includes:
- Step 803 Determine whether there is a suitable terminal in the candidate set.
- Step 804 If the candidate set is empty, the first terminal obtains the side link resource through another mode (for example, mode1 or mode2a or mode2c, etc.).
- another mode for example, mode1 or mode2a or mode2c, etc.
- Step 805 The first terminal selects the second terminal.
- the first terminal selects the second terminal and obtains the side link resource from the second terminal. If there is more than one second terminal in the candidate set, the first terminal selects one or more second terminals in the candidate set, and obtains sidelink resources from the one or more second terminals.
- how the first terminal selects one or more second terminals from the candidate set belongs to terminal implementation.
- the first terminal may randomly select one or more second terminals, or select a second terminal that can allocate resources with a shorter time delay or with higher reliability according to the allocatable resources of the second terminal.
- only one threshold 3 is configured, and as long as the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal is lower than the threshold 3, reselection is triggered.
- the conditions for triggering reselection may further include:
- the first terminal has a large business volume and needs to transmit more information, or sends different side link information with multiple terminals at the same time. At this time, if the second terminal can allocate less resources, it will cause If the service delay is longer or the reliability is reduced, the first terminal will trigger the reselection.
- the current second terminal may be reserved and other second terminals may be selected to supplement allocatable resources, or the current second terminal may not be reserved, and other second terminals meeting resource requirements may be directly selected.
- the solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure can solve the problem of the scheduled terminal selection or reselection of the scheduling terminal in the mode 2d mode, so that the scheduled terminal can select a suitable scheduling terminal.
- FIG. 9 is a structural diagram of an information processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is set in a first terminal.
- the information processing device includes:
- the first receiving module 901 is configured to receive first indication information sent by the second terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule sidelink resources; the number of the second terminals is greater than or Equal to 1.
- the first receiving module 901 is specifically configured to receive a broadcast signal sent by the second terminal, and carry the first indication information in the broadcast signal; and/or receive the broadcast signal sent by the second terminal
- the synchronization signal of the synchronization signal carries the first indication information.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the pre-appointment or network configuration and according to the terminal identifier.
- the group header in a terminal group is the second terminal that can schedule sidelink resources; for example, in a unicast scenario, the sending terminal (or initiating The terminal that establishes the unicast connection) is the second terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information can be displayed and contained in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- M bits in the broadcast signal are the first indication information, and M is a positive integer greater than 0.
- the first indication information may also be implicitly included in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the first indication information may be a specific sequence or a specific seed for generating a specific sequence, and side link resources may be scheduled
- the second terminal of uses the specific sequence to scramble the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by it, thereby indicating that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the apparatus may further include: a selection module 902, configured to select a target second terminal from the second terminals; wherein the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the target second terminal The number of is less than or equal to the number of the second terminal.
- a selection module 902 configured to select a target second terminal from the second terminals; wherein the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the target second terminal The number of is less than or equal to the number of the second terminal.
- the selection module 902 is specifically configured to use a second terminal whose broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal received power exceeds a first preset value as the target second terminal.
- the selection module 902 includes:
- the first selection submodule 9021 is configured to set the frequency band where the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal received power exceeds the first preset value and the allocatable resource is located as the second terminal of the frequency band supported by the first terminal, As the target second terminal; or
- the second selection sub-module 9022 is used to set the received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal to exceed the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources to meet the requirements of the service supported by the first terminal. , As the target second terminal.
- the apparatus may further include: a reselection module 903, configured to trigger the first terminal to reselect the target second terminal when the trigger condition is met;
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the first terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the first terminal
- the number of times that the first terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the first terminal.
- the second preset value when the trigger condition is that the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value, the second preset value includes a fourth preset value And a fifth preset value, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value;
- the reselection module 903 is specifically configured to trigger when the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than the fourth preset value and greater than the fifth preset value Reselecting the target second terminal by the first terminal, wherein the first terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the first terminal switches the target second terminal.
- the apparatus may further include a second receiving module 904, configured to receive the sidelink resource sent by the target second terminal when the number of the target second terminal is greater than zero; or When the number of the target second terminal is zero, the side link resource is acquired through any mode other than Mode2d in the NR system.
- a second receiving module 904 configured to receive the sidelink resource sent by the target second terminal when the number of the target second terminal is greater than zero; or When the number of the target second terminal is zero, the side link resource is acquired through any mode other than Mode2d in the NR system.
- each preset value can refer to the description of the foregoing method embodiment.
- the first terminal can determine that the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the first indication information or the broadcast signal or the synchronization signal sent by the second terminal, thereby realizing the determination of the scheduling terminal in NR Mode2.
- FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of an information processing apparatus provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is set in a second terminal. As shown in Fig. 10, the information processing device includes:
- the first sending module 1001 is configured to send first indication information to a first terminal, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side link resources; the number of the second terminals is greater than or equal to 1 piece.
- the first sending module 1001 is specifically configured to send a broadcast signal to the first terminal, and to carry the first indication information in the broadcast signal; and/or send synchronization to the first terminal Signal, carrying the first indication information in the synchronization signal.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first terminal may determine whether the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the pre-appointment or the network configuration according to the terminal identifier.
- the group header in a terminal group is the second terminal that can schedule sidelink resources; for example, in a unicast scenario, the sending terminal (or initiating The terminal that establishes the unicast connection) is the second terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information can be displayed and contained in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- M bits in the broadcast signal are the first indication information, and M is a positive integer greater than 0.
- the first indication information may also be implicitly included in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the first indication information may be a specific sequence or a specific seed for generating a specific sequence, and side link resources may be scheduled
- the second terminal of uses the specific sequence to scramble the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by it, thereby indicating that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the apparatus further includes: a second sending module 1002, configured to send a side link resource to the first terminal when the second terminal is the target second terminal.
- a second sending module 1002 configured to send a side link resource to the first terminal when the second terminal is the target second terminal.
- the first terminal can determine that the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the first indication information or the broadcast signal or the synchronization signal sent by the second terminal, thereby realizing the determination of the scheduling terminal in NR Mode2.
- FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of an information processing device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is set in a first terminal. As shown in Fig. 11, the information processing device includes:
- the first receiving module 1101 is configured to receive broadcast signals and/or synchronization signals sent by the second terminal;
- the selection module 1102 is configured to select a target second terminal from the second terminals according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal;
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the selection module 1102 is specifically configured to use a second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds a first preset value as the target second terminal.
- the selection module 1101 is specifically configured to set the frequency band in which the received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds a first preset value and the allocatable resource is located as the second frequency band supported by the first terminal.
- a terminal, as the target second terminal; or a second terminal that meets the needs of the service supported by the first terminal with the pattern of the received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeding the first preset value and the resources that can be allocated As the target second terminal.
- the first preset value can be arbitrarily set, and can be specified by a standard, or configured by a network device, or pre-configured.
- the apparatus further includes: a reselection module 1103, configured to trigger the first terminal to reselect the target second terminal when the trigger condition is met;
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the first terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the first terminal
- the number of times that the first terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the first terminal.
- the second preset value includes a fourth preset value And the fifth preset value, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value;
- the reselection module 1103 is configured to be used in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal.
- the apparatus may further include: a second receiving module 1104, configured to receive the side link resource sent by the target second terminal when the number of the target second terminal is greater than zero; or When the number of the target second terminal is zero, the side link resource is acquired through any mode other than Mode2d in the NR system.
- a second receiving module 1104 configured to receive the side link resource sent by the target second terminal when the number of the target second terminal is greater than zero; or When the number of the target second terminal is zero, the side link resource is acquired through any mode other than Mode2d in the NR system.
- first indication information is carried in the broadcast signal; and/or first indication information is carried in the synchronization signal; the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule the side row chain Road resources.
- the first terminal may determine whether the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the pre-appointment or the network configuration according to the terminal identifier.
- the group header in a terminal group is the second terminal that can schedule sidelink resources; for example, in a unicast scenario, the sending terminal (or initiating The terminal that establishes the unicast connection) is the second terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information can be displayed and contained in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- M bits in the broadcast signal are the first indication information, and M is a positive integer greater than 0.
- the first indication information may also be implicitly included in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the first indication information may be a specific sequence or a specific seed for generating a specific sequence, and side link resources may be scheduled
- the second terminal of uses the specific sequence to scramble the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by it, thereby indicating that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the first terminal can determine that the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the first indication information or the broadcast signal or the synchronization signal sent by the second terminal, thereby realizing the determination of the scheduling terminal in NR Mode2.
- FIG. 12 is a structural diagram of an information processing device provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure, which is set in a second terminal. As shown in Fig. 12, the information processing device includes:
- the sending module 1201 is configured to send a broadcast signal and/or a synchronization signal to a first terminal, so that the first terminal selects a target second terminal from the second terminals according to the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal;
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the apparatus further includes: a second sending module 1202, configured to send a side link resource to the first terminal when the second terminal is the target second terminal.
- a second sending module 1202 configured to send a side link resource to the first terminal when the second terminal is the target second terminal.
- first indication information is carried in the broadcast signal; and/or first indication information is carried in the synchronization signal; the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule the side row chain Road resources.
- the first terminal may determine whether the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the pre-appointment or the network configuration according to the terminal identifier.
- the group header in a terminal group is the second terminal that can schedule sidelink resources; for example, in a unicast scenario, the sending terminal (or initiating The terminal that establishes the unicast connection) is the second terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information can be displayed and contained in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the M bit in the broadcast signal is the first indication information, and M is a positive integer greater than zero.
- the first indication information may also be implicitly included in the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal.
- the first indication information may be a specific sequence or a specific seed for generating a specific sequence, and side link resources may be scheduled
- the second terminal of uses the specific sequence to scramble the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by it, thereby indicating that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the first terminal can determine that the second terminal can schedule the side link resource according to the first indication information or the broadcast signal or the synchronization signal sent by the second terminal, thereby realizing the determination of the scheduling terminal in NR Mode2.
- the terminal of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a processor 1300;
- the transceiver 1310 is configured to receive first indication information sent by a second terminal under the control of the processor, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side uplink resources;
- the number of two terminals is greater than or equal to one.
- the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1300 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1320 are linked together.
- the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein.
- the bus interface provides the interface.
- the transceiver 1310 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
- the user interface 1330 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment.
- the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
- the processor 1300 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1320 can store data used by the processor 1300 when performing operations.
- the transceiver is further configured to receive a broadcast signal sent by the second terminal under the control of the processor, and carry the first indication information in the broadcast signal; and/or receive The synchronization signal sent by the second terminal carries the first indication information in the synchronization signal.
- the processor 1300 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or equal to the number of the second terminal.
- the processor 1300 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the second terminal whose received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value is used as the target second terminal.
- the processor 1300 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- a second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent exceeds the first preset value and the frequency band of the allocatable resource is the frequency band supported by the terminal is used as the target second terminal;
- the second terminal whose received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the requirements of the service supported by the terminal is used as the target second terminal.
- the processor 1300 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the terminal
- the number of times that the terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the terminal.
- the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a fifth preset value. Setting value, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value; the processor 1300 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the terminal switches to the target second terminal.
- the processor 1300 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the side link resource is acquired through any mode except Mode2d in the new air interface NR system.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the terminal of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a processor 1400;
- the transceiver 1410 is configured to send first indication information to a first terminal under the control of the processor, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal can schedule side link resources; the number of terminals is greater than Or equal to 1.
- the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1400 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1420 are linked together.
- the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein.
- the bus interface provides the interface.
- the transceiver 1410 may be a plurality of components, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
- the user interface 1430 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment.
- the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
- the processor 1400 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1420 can store data used by the processor 1400 when performing operations.
- the transceiver is further configured to send a broadcast signal to the first terminal under the control of the processor, and to carry the first indication information in the broadcast signal; and/or to the The first terminal sends a synchronization signal, and the synchronization signal carries the first indication information.
- the transceiver is further configured to send the side uplink resource to the first terminal when the terminal is the target terminal.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the terminal.
- the terminal of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a processor 1500 and a transceiver 1510.
- the transceiver 1510 is configured to receive the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by the second terminal under the control of the processor; the processor 1500 is configured to read the program and perform the following steps: according to the broadcast signal and / Or a synchronization signal, selecting a target second terminal from the second terminals;
- the transceiver 1510 is configured to receive a broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal sent by a second terminal under the control of the processor; according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal, from the second terminal Select the target second terminal.
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1500 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1520 are linked together.
- the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein.
- the bus interface provides the interface.
- the transceiver 1510 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
- the user interface 1530 may also be an interface that can externally and internally connect the required equipment.
- the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
- the processor 1500 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1520 can store data used by the processor 1500 when performing operations.
- the processor 1500 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds a first preset value is used as the target second terminal.
- the processor 1500 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the requirements of the service supported by the terminal is used as the target second terminal.
- the processor 1500 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the terminal
- the number of times that the terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the terminal.
- the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a fifth preset value.
- Setting value, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value; the processor 1500 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the terminal switches to the target second terminal.
- the processor 1500 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the side link resource is acquired through any mode other than Mode2d in the NR system.
- the broadcast signal carries first indication information; and/or, the synchronization signal carries first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side link resources .
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the terminal of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes: a processor 1600;
- the transceiver 1610 is configured to send a broadcast signal and/or a synchronization signal to a first terminal under the control of the processor, so that the first terminal can send a broadcast signal and/or a synchronization signal from the terminal according to the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal. Select the target terminal;
- the terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of terminals is greater than or equal to 1, the number of target terminals is an integer, and the number of target terminals is less than or equal to the number of terminals.
- the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges. Specifically, one or more processors represented by the processor 1600 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1620 are linked together.
- the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, etc., which are all known in the art, and therefore, no further description will be given herein.
- the bus interface provides the interface.
- the transceiver 1610 may be a plurality of elements, that is, including a transmitter and a receiver, and provide a unit for communicating with various other devices on the transmission medium.
- the user interface 1630 may also be an interface capable of connecting externally and internally with the required equipment.
- the connected equipment includes but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, etc.
- the processor 1600 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1620 can store data used by the processor 1600 when performing operations.
- the processor 1600 is further configured to read the program and execute the following steps:
- the broadcast signal carries first indication information; and/or, the synchronization signal carries first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the terminal can schedule side link resources.
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal also includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the terminal.
- the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a program, and the program can be executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
- the receiving the first indication information sent by the second terminal includes:
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or equal to the number of the second terminal.
- the selecting the target second terminal from the second terminals includes:
- the second terminal whose received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value is used as the target second terminal.
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal to be transmitted exceeds a first preset value, as the target second terminal, includes:
- the second terminal whose received power of the transmitted broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the requirements of the service supported by the first terminal is used as the target second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the first terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the first terminal
- the number of times that the first terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the first terminal.
- the second preset value when the trigger condition is that the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value, the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a second preset value. Five preset values, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value;
- the triggering the first terminal to reselect the target second terminal includes:
- the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than the fourth preset value and greater than the fifth preset value, trigger the first terminal to reselect the target second Terminal, wherein the first terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the first terminal switches the target second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the side link resource is acquired through any mode except Mode2d in the new air interface NR system.
- the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a program, and the program can be executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
- the sending the first indication information to the first terminal includes:
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a program, and the program can be executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the selecting the target second terminal from the second terminals includes:
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds a first preset value is used as the target second terminal.
- the second terminal that uses the received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal to exceed a first preset value as the target second terminal includes:
- the second terminal whose received power of the broadcast signal and/or the synchronization signal exceeds the first preset value and the pattern of allocatable resources meets the requirements of the service supported by the first terminal is used as the target second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the trigger condition includes any one of the following:
- Receiving power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value
- the frequency band where the allocatable resource of the target second terminal is located cannot meet the service transmission requirement of the first terminal
- the allocatable resources of the target second terminal cannot meet the service volume demand of the first terminal
- the number of times that the first terminal sends signaling for requesting resources to the target second terminal is greater than a third preset value, and the resource allocated by the target second terminal is not received;
- the resources allocated by the target second terminal cannot meet the transmission delay or reliability requirements of the first terminal.
- the second preset value when the trigger condition is that the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than a second preset value, the second preset value includes a fourth preset value and a second preset value. Five preset values, wherein the fourth preset value is greater than the fifth preset value;
- the triggering the first terminal to reselect the target second terminal includes:
- the received power of the broadcast signal and/or synchronization signal of the target second terminal is less than the fourth preset value and greater than the fifth preset value, trigger the first terminal to reselect the target second Terminal, wherein the first terminal does not switch the target second terminal;
- the first terminal switches the target second terminal.
- the method further includes:
- the side link resource is acquired through any mode other than Mode2d in the NR system.
- the broadcast signal carries first indication information; and/or, the synchronization signal carries first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side link resources .
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the computer-readable storage medium of the embodiment of the present disclosure is used to store a program, and the program can be executed by a processor to implement the following steps:
- the second terminal may schedule side link resources, the number of the second terminal is greater than or equal to 1, the number of the target second terminal is an integer, and the number of the target second terminal is less than or Equal to the number of second terminals.
- the method further includes:
- the broadcast signal carries first indication information; and/or, the synchronization signal carries first indication information; the first indication information is used to indicate that the second terminal can schedule side link resources .
- the first indication information includes: a terminal type and/or a terminal identifier, and the terminal type is used to indicate that the second terminal is a terminal that can schedule side link resources.
- the broadcast signal further includes at least one of the following information: a frequency band where the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal is located; a pattern of the resource that can be allocated by the second terminal.
- the disclosed method and device can be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only illustrative.
- the division of the units is only a logical function division, and there may be other divisions in actual implementation, for example, multiple units or components can be combined or It can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the functional units in the various embodiments of the present disclosure may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be separately physically included, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the above-mentioned integrated unit can be realized in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional unit.
- the above-mentioned integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
- the above-mentioned software functional unit is stored in a storage medium, and includes several instructions to make a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) execute part of the steps of the transceiver method described in each embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory, ROM), random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disk or optical disk and other media that can store program code .
- the embodiments described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, or a combination thereof.
- the processing unit can be implemented in one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (Digital Signal Processing, DSP), digital signal processing devices (DSP Device, DSPD), programmable Logic Device (Programmable Logic Device, PLD), Field-Programmable Gate Array (Field-Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), general-purpose processors, controllers, microcontrollers, microprocessors, and others for performing the functions described in this disclosure Electronic unit or its combination.
- ASICs application specific integrated circuits
- DSP digital signal processors
- DSP Device digital signal processing devices
- DPD digital signal processing devices
- PLD programmable Logic Device
- Field-Programmable Gate Array Field-Programmable Gate Array
- FPGA Field-Programmable Gate Array
- the technology described in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented by modules (for example, procedures, functions, etc.) that perform the functions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure.
- the software codes can be stored in the memory and executed by the processor.
- the memory can be implemented in the processor or external to the processor.
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Abstract
本公开提供一种信息处理方法、装置、终端及计算机可读存储介质。该方法包括:接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
Description
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2019年1月25日在中国提交的中国专利申请No.201910073754.2的优先权,其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
本公开实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种信息处理方法、装置、终端及计算机可读存储介质。
在LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)技术中,设备和设备之间允许直接进行设备之间的直接通信。为了便于描述,定义设备和设备之间的直接通信链路为Sidelink(直通)链路,其对应的无线接口称为直接通信接口(也称为Sidelink接口);网络与直接通信设备之间的蜂窝通信链路称之为Uu link,其对应的接口称为Uu接口。
LTE***中,直接通信接口的业务只支持广播业务。而对于NR(New Radio,新空口),直接通信接口的业务除了支持广播业务之外,还支持单播和组播业务。并且在LTE***中,支持Mode3(模式3)和Mode4(模式4),其中,Mode3为网络调度的资源分配模式,Mode4为终端自主选择的资源分配模式。而NR对终端自主选择的资源分配模式(NR中为Mode2(模式2))进行了细分,其中一种细分模式为Mode2d(模式2d,终端调度其他终端的资源分配模式),即由一个终端(称为调度终端)调度其他终端(称为被调度终端)的通信资源。
但是,相关技术中并没有关于在NR Mode2中,被调度终端如何确定调度终端的方案。
发明内容
有鉴于此,本公开实施例提供一种信息处理方法、装置、终端及计算机 可读存储介质,用以在NR Mode2中确定调度终端。
为了解决上述技术问题,本公开是这样实现的:
第一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种信息处理方法,应用于第一终端,包括:
接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,所述接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,包括:
接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或
接收所述第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
其中,所述方法还包括:
从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端,包括:
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端,包括:
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目 标第二终端。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求;
所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;
所述触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,包括:
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者
在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过新空口NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
第二方面,本公开实施例还提供一种信息处理方法,应用于第二终端,包括:
向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,所述向第一终端发送第一指示信息,包括:
向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或
向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
第三方面,本公开实施例还提供一种信息处理方法,应用于第一终端,包括:
接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;
根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端,包括:
将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端,包括:
将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求;
所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;
所述触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,包括:
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者
在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
其中,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
第四方面,本公开实施例还提供一种信息处理方法,应用于第二终端,包括:
向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
其中,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
第五方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;
所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,所述收发机还用于,
在所述处理器的控制下接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或
接收所述第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述终端的业务量需求;
所述终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述终端切换目标第二终端。
其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者
在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过新空口NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
第六方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:
收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;
所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,所述收发机,还用于在所述处理器的控制下向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
其中,所述收发机,还用于在所述处理器的控制下,以及在所述终端为目标终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
第七方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;
所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;或者
所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述终端的业务量需求;
所述终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述终端的发送时延或者可靠性 要求。
其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述终端切换目标第二终端。
其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者
在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
第八方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种终端,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;
所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述终端中选择目标终端;
其中,所述终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标终端的数量为整数,且所述目标终端的数量小于或等于所述终端的数量。
其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:
在所述终端为目标终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
第九方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种信息处理装置,设置于第一终端,包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大 于或等于1个。
其中,所述第一接收模块具体用于,
接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或接收所述第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
第十方面,本公开实施例还提供了一种信息处理装置,设置于第二终端,包括:
第一发送模块,用于向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,所述第一发送模块具体用于,
向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
第十一方面,本公开实施例提供了一种信息处理装置,设置于第一终端,包括:
第一接收模块,用于接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;
选择模块,用于根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述选择模块具体用于,将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
第十二方面,本公开实施例提供了一种信息处理装置,设置于第二终端,包括:
第一发送模块,用于向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述装置还包括:
第二发送模块,用于在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
第十三方面,本公开实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,所述计算机可读存储介质上存储程序,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如上所述的任一信息处理方法中的步骤。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的第一指示信息或者广播信号或者同步信号确定第二终端是可以调度侧行链路资源,从而实现了在NR Mode2中确定调度终端。
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例的技术方案,下面将对本公开实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本公开的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是相关技术中V2X通信示意图;
图2是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图之一;
图3是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图之二;
图4是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图之三;
图5是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图之四;
图6是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图之五;
图7是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图之六;
图8是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图之七;
图9是本公开实施例信息处理装置的示意图之一;
图10是本公开实施例信息处理装置的示意图之二;
图11是本公开实施例信息处理装置的示意图之三;
图12是本公开实施例信息处理装置的示意图之四;
图13是本公开实施例提供的终端的结构图之一;
图14是本公开实施例提供的终端的结构图之二;
图15是本公开实施例提供的终端的结构图之三;
图16是本公开实施例提供的终端的结构图之四。
下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图,对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本公开一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本公开保护的范围。
如图1所示,为相关技术中V2X(Vehicle to Everything)通信示意图。设备和设备之间允许直接进行设备之间的直接通信。为了便于描述,定义设备和设备之间的直接通信链路为Sidelink(直通)链路,其对应的无线接口称为直接通信接口(也称为Sidelink接口);网络与直接通信设备之间的蜂窝通信链路称之为Uu link,其对应的接口称为Uu接口。
直接通信的设备也可以均是在网的,或者均是脱网的,还可以是部分设备在网,部分设备脱网。所谓在网即参与直接通信的设备位于3GPP基站通信载波覆盖范围内,所谓脱网即参与直接通信的设备不在3GPP基站通信载波覆盖范围内。
典型的直接通信通信场景包括如下三种:直接通信终端之间一对一通信(单播);一个设备一次可以给一个通信群组里的所有设备发送相同数据(组播);一个设备一次可以给所有附近的设备发送相同数据(广播)。
LTE***中直接通信接口支持两种资源分配方式:
网络调度的资源分配模式:即由网络根据终端上报的Sidelink BSR(Buffer status reporting,缓冲区状态上报)为终端分配资源的方式(也称为Mode 3)。
终端自主选择的资源分配模式:即终端自行从预配置或者网络广播的发送资源中选择一个资源进行直接通信链路的发送(也称为Mode 4)。
NR***中直连通信中的网络调度的资源分配模式称为Mode 1,终端自选 的资源分配模式称为Mode 2。对于Mode2,又细分为4种子模式:
Mode 2a:终端自选的资源分配模式;
Mode2b:终端辅助其他终端选择资源分配模式;
Mode2c:基于网络配置授权的终端资源分配模式;
Mode2d:终端调度其他终端的资源分配模式。
因此,由以上可以看出,对于NR,直接通信接口的业务相对LTE会更加丰富,引入了Mode2d终端调度其他终端的资源分配模式。而相关技术中并没有关于如何确定调度终端等的方案。
为解决上述问题,本公开实施例提供了一种信息处理方法及装置。以下,结合具体的实施例详细描述一下具体的实现方案。
参见图2,图2是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图,应用于第一终端。如图2所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤201、接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,在本公开实施例中,第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,也即,第二终端是具有调度侧行链路资源能力的终端。
在实际应用中,为便于第一终端获得该指示信息,此步骤可具体为:接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或,接收所述第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
若所述第一指示信息中只包括终端标识,那么第一终端可根据预先约定或者网络配置,根据终端标识确定第二终端是否可以调度侧行链路资源。例如,组播场景中,一个终端组中的组头(管理该组中终端的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端;又例如,单播场景中,发送终端(或者发起建立单播连接的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端。
所述第一指示信息可以显示的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例 如,广播信号中的M比特为第一指示信息,M为大于0的正整数。
所述第一指示信息也可以隐式的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,第一指示信息可以为特定的序列或者生成特定序列的特定种子,可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端使用该特定的序列加扰其发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从而表示该所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
此外,为了便于第一终端选择第二终端发送侧行链路资源,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带(band);所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样,如半静态调度图样(SPS pattern)或配置授权图样(configured grant pattern)。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的第一指示信息确定第二终端是可以调度侧行链路资源,从而实现了在NR Mode2中确定调度终端。
在上述实施例的基础上,为便于获得侧行链路资源,所述方法还可包括:
从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
具体地,可以将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。其中,该第一预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置的,或者预配置的。
在实际应用中,根据广播信号和/或同步信号中包括的信息,可以将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者,还可将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
若当前选择的目标第二终端无法满足需求,那么,还可在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端。
其中,所述触发条件可以是以下任意一项:
(1)所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;该第二预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置 的,或者预配置的。
(2)所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求。可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配资源的频带。
(3)所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求。可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配的资源。
(4)所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源。该第三预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置的,或者预配置的。
(5)所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配的资源。
为避免误触发重选,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值。那么,此步骤具体为:在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。该第四预设值和第五预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置的,或者预配置的。
那么,在选择了目标第二终端后,若选择的目标第二终端的数量大于0,则可接收选择的目标第二终端分配的侧行链路资源。若未选择出目标第二终端,那么,则可通过除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源,例如,Mode1,Mode 2a,Mode 2b,Mode 2c等等。
参见图3,图3是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图,应用于第二终端。如图3所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤301、向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
具体地,为便于第一终端获得第一指示信息,此步骤可具体为:
向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或,向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一 指示信息。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
若所述第一指示信息中只包括终端标识,那么第一终端可根据预先约定或者网络配置,根据终端标识确定第二终端是否可以调度侧行链路资源。例如,组播场景中,一个终端组中的组头(管理该组中终端的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端;又例如,单播场景中,发送终端(或者发起建立单播连接的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端。
所述第一指示信息可以显示的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,广播信号中的M比特为第一指示信息,M为大于0的正整数。
所述第一指示信息也可以隐式的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,第一指示信息可以为特定的序列或者生成特定序列的特定种子,可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端使用该特定的序列加扰其发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从而表示该所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
为便于第一终端选择第二终端,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的第一指示信息确定第二终端是可以调度侧行链路资源,从而实现了在NR Mode2中确定调度终端。
为使得第一终端获得侧行链路资源,在上述实施例的基础上,所述方法还可包括:在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
参见图4,图4是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图,应用于第一终端。如图4所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤401、接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号。
步骤402、根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端。
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量 小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
在选择目标第二终端时,可以将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
具体地,可将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者,可将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。其中,该第一预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置的,或者预配置的。
为便于第一终端选择目标第二终端,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息,和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
若所述第一指示信息中只包括终端标识,那么第一终端可根据预先约定或者网络配置,根据终端标识确定第二终端是否可以调度侧行链路资源。例如,组播场景中,一个终端组中的组头(管理该组中终端的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端;又例如,单播场景中,发送终端(或者发起建立单播连接的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端。
所述第一指示信息可以显示的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,广播信号中的M比特为第一指示信息,M为大于0的正整数。
所述第一指示信息也可以隐式的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,第一指示信息可以为特定的序列或者生成特定序列的特定种子,可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端使用该特定的序列加扰其发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从而表示该所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
此外,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
若当前选择的目标第二终端无法满足需求,那么,还可在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端。
其中,所述触发条件可以是以下任意一项:
(1)所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;该第二预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置的,或者预配置的。
(2)所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求。可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配资源的频带。
(3)所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求。可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配的资源。
(4)所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源。该第三预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置的,或者预配置的。
(5)所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配的资源。
为避免误触发重选,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值。那么,此步骤具体为:在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。该第四预设值和第五预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置的,或者预配置的。
那么,在选择了目标第二终端后,若选择的目标第二终端的数量大于0,则可接收选择的目标第二终端分配的侧行链路资源。若未选择出目标第二终端,那么,则可通过除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源,例如,Mode1,Mode 2a,Mode 2b,Mode 2c等等。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端,从而实现了在NR Mode2中选择调度终端。
参见图5,图5是本公开实施例提供的信息处理方法的流程图,应用于 第二终端。如图5所示,包括以下步骤:
步骤501、向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端。
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
为便于第一终端选择目标第二终端,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
若所述第一指示信息中只包括终端标识,那么第一终端可根据预先约定或者网络配置,根据终端标识确定第二终端是否可以调度侧行链路资源。例如,组播场景中,一个终端组中的组头(管理该组中终端的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端;又例如,单播场景中,发送终端(或者发起建立单播连接的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端。
所述第一指示信息可以显示的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,广播信号中的M比特为第一指示信息,M为大于0的正整数。
所述第一指示信息也可以隐式的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,第一指示信息可以为特定的序列或者生成特定序列的特定种子,可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端使用该特定的序列加扰其发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从而表示该所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
此外,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样,如半静态调度图样或配置授权图样等。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端,从而实现了在NR Mode2中选择调度终端。
下面实施例以NR的直连***中单播业务为例进行说明。组播业务时类 似,区别在于有多个接收终端。
如图6所示,第一终端初始选择目标第二终端的过程包括:
步骤601、第一终端接收第二终端发送的广播信号或同步信号。
其中,第二终端发送的广播信号是周期性广播的,其中包括:
(1)终端类型指示信息:例如,使用M比特指示其为调度终端,M为大于零的正整数,例如M=3,为“000”时,表示该终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的调度终端;又例如,终端类型指示信息为序列N,或者为生成序列N的种子,使用序列N对广播信息进行加扰;
(2)可选地,终端可分配的资源所在的频带(band);
(3)可选地,终端可分配的资源的图样(pattern),例如SPS pattern或configured grant pattern等;
(4)终端ID。
此时,可设置备选集合为空。该备选集合用于存储可供第一终端选择的第二终端的信息。
步骤602、第一终端判断第二终端的广播信号或同步信号接收功率是否超过预设值。
其中,该预设值可以由标准规定,或***配置,或预配置。如果接收功率超过了该预设值,则该第二终端为备选终端,放到备选集合中。如果接收功率低于门限,说明第一终端距离该第二终端较远,则排除该第二终端。
步骤603、第一终端判断第二终端支持的可分配的资源所在的频段是否满足需求。
具体地,第一终端根据第二终端的广播消息中携带的可分配的资源所在的频带信息,判断第二终端支持的可分配的资源所在的频段是否满足需求。如果满足需求,则该第二终端为备选终端,放到备选集合中;如果不满足需求,则从备选集合中排除该第二终端。
步骤604、第一终端判断第二终端支持的可分配的资源是否满足业务需求。
其中,业务需求包括:时延需求、可靠性需求或者业务量需求等。第一终端根据第二终端的广播消息中携带的可分配的资源的图样,例如SPS pattern 或configured grant pattern等,判断第二终端支持的可分配的资源是否满足业务需求。如果满足需求,则该第二终端为备选终端,放到备选集合中;如果不满足需求,则从备选集合中排除该第二终端。
其中,步骤603和步骤604是可选的步骤。且,步骤603和步骤604之间并无先后关系。也即,还可在步骤602的基础上先进行步骤604的判断,然后,再在步骤604的基础上进行步骤603的判断。
步骤605、确定备选集合中是否有合适终端。
步骤606、若该备选集合中为空,则第一终端通过其他模式(例如,mode1或mode2a或mode2c等)获得侧行链路资源。
步骤607、第一终端选择第二终端。
若该备选集合中有且仅有一个第二终端,则第一终端选择该第二终端,并从该第二终端获得侧行链路资源。若该备选集合中有大于一个第二终端,则第一终端在该备选集合中选择一个或多个第二终端,并从该一个或多个第二终端获得侧行链路资源。
具体第一终端如何在该备选集合中选择一个或多个第二终端,属于终端实现。例如第一终端可以随机选择一个或多个第二终端,或者按照第二终端的可分配的资源选择可以分配时延更短或者可靠性更高的资源的第二终端。
如图7所示,第一终端重选第二终端的过程包括:
步骤701、第一终端接收第二终端发送的广播信号或同步信号。
其中,第二终端发送的广播信号是周期性广播的,其中包括:
(1)终端类型指示信息:例如,使用M比特指示其为调度终端,M为大于零的正整数,例如M=3,为“000”时,表示该终端为调度终端;又例如,终端类型指示信息为序列N,或者为生成序列N的种子,使用序列N对广播信息进行加扰;
(2)可选地,终端可分配的资源所在的频带;
(3)可选地,终端可分配的资源的图样,例如SPS pattern或configured grant pattern等;
(4)终端ID。
步骤702、第一终端判断第二终端的广播信号或同步信号接收功率是否 低于门限1。
其中,该门限1可以由标准规定,或***配置,或预配置。如果接收功率低于门限1,则触发第一终端搜索并接收其他第二终端的广播信号或同步信号;如果不低于门限1,则继续从该第二终端获得侧行链路资源。第一终端进行搜索并接收其他第二终端的广播信号或同步信号的步骤同图6所示的实施例,这里不再赘述。
步骤703、第一终端判断第二终端的广播信号或同步信号接收功率是否低于门限2。
其中,该门限2可以由标准规定,或***配置,或预配置。如果低于门限2,则触发第一终端选择/切换到其他第二终端或其他资源分配模式,具体的选择步骤同图6所示的实施例,这里不再赘述。如果不低于门限2,则返回步骤702判断是否低于门限1。
也即,在此实施例中,配置2个门限:门限1和门限2,门限1的功率大于门限2的功率。当第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号接收功率低于门限1但高于门限2时,触发重选,第一终端搜索并选择其他备选第二终端,但并不实际发生切换。只有当第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号接收功率低于门限2时,才发生切换,第一终端从该第二终端切换到之前选好的其他第二终端。这样设置的好处是为了避免虚警,比如低于门限1只是暂时现象,可能一段时间又高于门限1。
之后,第一终端选择第二终端。具体包括:
步骤704、确定备选集合中是否有合适终端。
步骤705、若该备选集合中为空,则第一终端通过其他模式(例如,mode1或mode2a或mode2c等)获得侧行链路资源。
步骤706、第一终端选择第二终端。
若该备选集合中有且仅有一个第二终端,则第一终端选择该第二终端,并从该第二终端获得侧行链路资源。若该备选集合中有大于一个第二终端,则第一终端在该备选集合中选择一个或多个第二终端,并从该一个或多个第二终端获得侧行链路资源。
具体第一终端如何在该备选集合中选择一个或多个第二终端,属于终端 实现。例如第一终端可以随机选择一个或多个第二终端,或者按照第二终端的可分配的资源选择可以分配时延更短或者可靠性更高的资源的第二终端。
如图8所示,第一终端重选第二终端的过程包括:
步骤801、第一终端接收第二终端发送的广播信号或同步信号。
其中,第二终端发送的广播信号是周期性广播的,其中包括:
(1)终端类型指示信息:例如,使用M比特指示其为调度终端,M为大于零的正整数,例如M=3,为“000”时,表示该终端为调度终端;又例如,终端类型指示信息为序列N,或者为生成序列N的种子,使用序列N对广播信息进行加扰;
(2)可选地,终端可分配的资源所在的频带;
(3)可选地,终端可分配的资源的图样,例如SPS pattern或configured grant pattern等;
(4)终端ID。
步骤802、第一终端判断第二终端的广播信号或同步信号接收功率是否低于门限3。
其中,该门限3可以由标准规定,或***配置,或预配置。如果接收功率低于门限3,则触发第一终端搜索并接收其他第二终端的广播信号或同步信号,并选择合适的其他第二终端。如果不低于门限3,则继续从该第二终端获得侧行链路资源。
第一终端进行搜索并接收其他第二终端的广播信号或同步信号的步骤,以及选择合适的其他第二终端的步骤同图6所示的实施例,这里不再赘述。
第一终端选择第二终端,具体包括:
步骤803、确定备选集合中是否有合适终端。
步骤804、若该备选集合中为空,则第一终端通过其他模式(例如,mode1或mode2a或mode2c等)获得侧行链路资源。
步骤805、第一终端选择第二终端。
若该备选集合中有且仅有一个第二终端,则第一终端选择该第二终端,并从该第二终端获得侧行链路资源。若该备选集合中有大于一个第二终端,则第一终端在该备选集合中选择一个或多个第二终端,并从该一个或多个第 二终端获得侧行链路资源。
具体第一终端如何在该备选集合中选择一个或多个第二终端,属于终端实现。例如第一终端可以随机选择一个或多个第二终端,或者按照第二终端的可分配的资源选择可以分配时延更短或者可靠性更高的资源的第二终端。
也即,在此实施例中,只配置1个门限3,只要广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率低于该门限3,就触发重选。
除了以上实施例中描述的触发重选的条件,在本公开实施例中,触发重选的条件还可包括:
(1)当第二终端支持的可分配资源的band不能满足第一终端的业务发送需求时,并且可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配资源的band时,则触发重选。
(2)当第一终端向第二终端发送了K次申请资源信令,K为大于0的正整数,都没有接收到第二终端分配的资源,则触发重选。
(3)当第二终端可分配的资源不足以满足第一终端的业务量需求,并且可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配的资源时,触发重选。
例如,第一终端的业务量较大,需要传输的信息较多,或者同时和多个终端发送不同的侧行链路信息,此时,如果第二终端可分配的资源较少,则会造成业务延时较大,或者可靠性降低,则第一终端会触发重选。
第一终端触发重选时,可以保留当前第二终端,并选择其他第二终端用于补充可分配的资源,也可以不保留当前第二终端,直接选择其他满足资源需求的第二终端。
(4)当第二终端分配的资源不能满足第一终端的业务的发送时延或业务的可靠性要求时,并且可选地,第二终端不能调整可分配的资源时,则触发重选。
由上可以看出,利用本公开实施例的方案,可解决mode 2d模式中被调度终端选择或重选调度终端的问题,使得被调度终端可以选择合适的调度终端。
参见图9,图9是本公开实施例提供的信息处理装置的结构图,设置于第一终端。如图9所示,信息处理装置包括:
第一接收模块901,用于接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
可选地,所述第一接收模块901具体用于,接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或接收所述第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
可选地,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
若所述第一指示信息中只包括终端标识,那么可根据预先约定或者网络配置,根据终端标识确定第二终端是否可以调度侧行链路资源。例如,组播场景中,一个终端组中的组头(管理该组中终端的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端;又例如,单播场景中,发送终端(或者发起建立单播连接的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端。
所述第一指示信息可以显示的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,广播信号中的M比特为第一指示信息,M为大于0的正整数。
所述第一指示信息也可以隐式的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,第一指示信息可以为特定的序列或者生成特定序列的特定种子,可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端使用该特定的序列加扰其发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从而表示该所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
可选地,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
可选地,所述装置还可包括:选择模块902,用于从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
可选地,所述选择模块902具体用于,将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
可选地,所述选择模块902包括:
第一选择子模块9021,用于将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第 二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
第二选择子模块9022,用于将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
可选地,所述装置还可包括:重选模块903,用于在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求;
所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
可选地,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;
所述重选模块903具体用于,在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。
可选地,所述装置还可包括第二接收模块904,用于在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
在此实施例中,各预设值的含义可参照前述方法实施例的描述。
所述装置的工作原理可参照前述方法实施例的描述。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的第一指示信息或者广播信号或者同步信号确定第二终端是可以调度侧行链路资源,从而实现了在NR Mode2中确定调度终端。
参见图10,图10是本公开实施例提供的信息处理装置的结构图,设置于第二终端。如图10所示,信息处理装置包括:
第一发送模块1001,用于向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
可选地,所述第一发送模块1001具体用于,向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
可选地,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
若所述第一指示信息中只包括终端标识,那么第一终端可根据预先约定或者网络配置,根据终端标识确定第二终端是否可以调度侧行链路资源。例如,组播场景中,一个终端组中的组头(管理该组中终端的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端;又例如,单播场景中,发送终端(或者发起建立单播连接的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端。
所述第一指示信息可以显示的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,广播信号中的M比特为第一指示信息,M为大于0的正整数。
所述第一指示信息也可以隐式的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,第一指示信息可以为特定的序列或者生成特定序列的特定种子,可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端使用该特定的序列加扰其发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从而表示该所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
可选地,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第二发送模块1002,用于在所述第二终端为 目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
所述装置的工作原理可参照前述方法实施例的描述。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的第一指示信息或者广播信号或者同步信号确定第二终端是可以调度侧行链路资源,从而实现了在NR Mode2中确定调度终端。
参见图11,图11是本公开实施例提供的信息处理装置的结构图,设置于第一终端。如图11所示,信息处理装置包括:
第一接收模块1101,用于接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;
选择模块1102,用于根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
可选地,所述选择模块1102具体用于,将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
可选地,所述选择模块1101具体用于,将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,该第一预设值可任意设置,可以是标准规定的,或者网络设备配置的,或者预配置的。
可选地,所述装置还包括:重选模块1103,用于在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求;
所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
可选地,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;所述重选模块1103用于,在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。
可选地,所述装置还可包括:第二接收模块1104,用于所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
可选地,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
若所述第一指示信息中只包括终端标识,那么第一终端可根据预先约定或者网络配置,根据终端标识确定第二终端是否可以调度侧行链路资源。例如,组播场景中,一个终端组中的组头(管理该组中终端的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端;又例如,单播场景中,发送终端(或者发起建立单播连接的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端。
所述第一指示信息可以显示的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,广播信号中的M比特为第一指示信息,M为大于0的正整数。
所述第一指示信息也可以隐式的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,第一指示信息可以为特定的序列或者生成特定序列的特定种子,可以 调度侧行链路资源的第二终端使用该特定的序列加扰其发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从而表示该所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
可选地,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
可选地,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
所述装置的工作原理可参照前述方法实施例的描述。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的第一指示信息或者广播信号或者同步信号确定第二终端是可以调度侧行链路资源,从而实现了在NR Mode2中确定调度终端。
参见图12,图12是本公开实施例提供的信息处理装置的结构图,设置于第二终端。如图12所示,信息处理装置包括:
发送模块1201,用于向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
可选地,所述装置还包括:第二发送模块1202,用于在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
可选地,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
若所述第一指示信息中只包括终端标识,那么第一终端可根据预先约定或者网络配置,根据终端标识确定第二终端是否可以调度侧行链路资源。例如,组播场景中,一个终端组中的组头(管理该组中终端的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端;又例如,单播场景中,发送终端(或者发起建立单播连接的终端)即为可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端。
所述第一指示信息可以显示的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例 如,广播信号中的M比特为第一指示信息,M为大于0的正整数。
所述第一指示信息也可以隐式的包含在所述广播信号和/或同步信号中,例如,第一指示信息可以为特定的序列或者生成特定序列的特定种子,可以调度侧行链路资源的第二终端使用该特定的序列加扰其发送的广播信号和/或同步信号,从而表示该所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
可选地,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
可选地,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
所述装置的工作原理可参照前述方法实施例的描述。
本公开实施例中,第一终端可根据第二终端发送的第一指示信息或者广播信号或者同步信号确定第二终端是可以调度侧行链路资源,从而实现了在NR Mode2中确定调度终端。
如图13所示,本公开实施例的终端,包括:处理器1300;
收发机1310,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,在图13中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1300代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1320代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如***设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1310可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1330还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1300负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1320可以存储处理器1300在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选地,所述收发机还用于,在所述处理器的控制下接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或接收所述 第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
处理器1300还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
处理器1300还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
处理器1300还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
处理器1300还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述终端的业务量需求;
所述终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设 值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;处理器1300还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述终端切换目标第二终端。
处理器1300还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者
在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过新空口NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
如图14所示,本公开实施例的终端,包括:处理器1400;
收发机1410,用于在所述处理器的控制下向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,在图14中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1400代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1420代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如***设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1410可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1430还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1400负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1420可以存储处 理器1400在执行操作时所使用的数据。
可选地,所述收发机还用于,在所述处理器的控制下向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
所述收发机,还用于在所述终端为目标终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述终端可分配的资源的图样。
如图15所示,本公开实施例的终端,包括:处理器1500、收发机1510。
收发机1510,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;处理器1500,用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
或者,所述收发机1510,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端。
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,在图15中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1500代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1520代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如***设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1510可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1530还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1500负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1520可以存储处 理器1500在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器1500还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
处理器1500还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
处理器1500还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述终端的业务量需求;
所述终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;处理器1500还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述终端切换目标第二终端。
处理器1500还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者
在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
其中,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
如图16所示,本公开实施例的终端,包括:处理器1600;
收发机1610,用于在所述处理器的控制下向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述终端中选择目标终端;
其中,所述终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标终端的数量为整数,且所述目标终端的数量小于或等于所述终端的数量。
其中,在图16中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1600代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1620代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如***设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1610可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备,用户接口1630还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器1600负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,存储器1620可以存储处理器1600在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器1600还用于读取所述程序,执行如下步骤:
在所述终端为目标终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
其中,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述终端可分配的资源的图样。
此外,本公开实施例的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储程序,所述程序可被处理器执行实现以下步骤:
接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,所述接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,包括:
接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或
接收所述第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
其中,所述方法还包括:
从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端,包括:
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端,包括:
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求;
所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;
所述触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,包括:
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者
在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过新空口NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
此外,本公开实施例的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储程序,所述程序可被处理器执行实现以下步骤:
向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
其中,所述向第一终端发送第一指示信息,包括:
向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或
向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
此外,本公开实施例的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储程序,所述程序可被处理器执行实现以下步骤:
接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;
根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量 小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端,包括:
将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端,包括:
将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者
将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端;
所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:
所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求;
所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求;
所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;
所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;
所述触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,包括:
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第 四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;
在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者
在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
其中,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
此外,本公开实施例的计算机可读存储介质,用于存储程序,所述程序可被处理器执行实现以下步骤:
向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;
其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
其中,所述方法还包括:
在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
其中,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露方法和装置,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个***,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。
另外,在本公开各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理包括,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。
上述以软件功能单元的形式实现的集成的单元,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能单元存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)执行本公开各个实施例所述收发方法的部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
可以理解的是,本公开实施例描述的这些实施例可以用硬件、软件、固件、中间件、微码或其组合来实现。对于硬件实现,处理单元可以实现在一个或多个专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,ASIC)、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processing,DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSP Device,DSPD)、可编程逻辑设备(Programmable Logic Device,PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、通用处理器、控制器、微控制器、微处理器、用于执行本公开所述功能的其它电子单元或其组合中。
对于软件实现,可通过执行本公开实施例所述功能的模块(例如过程、函数等)来实现本公开实施例所述的技术。软件代码可存储在存储器中并通过处理器执行。存储器可以在处理器中或在处理器外部实现。
以上所述是本公开的可选的实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本公开所述原理的前提下,还可以作出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。
Claims (58)
- 一种信息处理方法,应用于第一终端,包括:接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,包括:接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或接收所述第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,还包括:从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其中,所述从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端,包括:将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其中,所述将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端,包括:将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第 二终端;或者将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,还包括:在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端;所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求;所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求;所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;所述触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,包括:在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求5所述的方法,还包括:在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过新空口NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
- 一种信息处理方法,应用于第二终端,包括:向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述向第一终端发送第一指示信息,包括:向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
- 根据权利要求13所述的方法,其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,还包括:在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
- 一种信息处理方法,应用于第一终端,包括:接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端,包括:将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二 终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端,包括:将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述第一终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述第一终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,还包括:在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端;所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述第一终端的业务发送需求;所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的业务量需求;所述第一终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述第一终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;所述触发所述第一终端重新选择目标第二终端,包括:在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述第一终端重新选择目标 第二终端,其中,所述第一终端不切换目标第二终端;在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述第一终端切换目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,还包括:在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
- 根据权利要求16所述的方法,其中,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
- 根据权利要求22所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
- 根据权利要求23所述的方法,其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
- 一种信息处理方法,应用于第二终端,包括:向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,还包括:在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其中,所述广播信号中携带第一指示信息;和/或,在所述同步信号中携带第一指示信息;所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源。
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包括:终端类型和/或终端标识,所述终端类型用于表示所述第二终端为可以调度侧行链路资源的终端。
- 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述广播信号中还包括以下至少一项信息:所述第二终端可分配的资源所在的频带;所述第二终端可分配的资源的图样。
- 一种终端,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;其中,所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
- 根据权利要求30所述的终端,其中,所述收发机还用于,在所述处理器的控制下接收所述第二终端发送的广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或在所述处理器的控制下接收所述第二终端发送的同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求30所述的终端,其中,所述处理器还用于在所述处理器的控制下读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求32所述的终端,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求33所述的终端,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终 端;或者将发送的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求32所述的终端,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端;所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述终端的业务发送需求;所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述终端的业务量需求;所述终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
- 根据权利要求35所述的终端,其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述终端不切换目标第二终端;在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述终端切换目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求32所述的终端,其中,所述处理器还用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发 送的侧行链路资源;或者在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过新空口NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
- 一种终端,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;其中,所述收发机,用于向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述终端的数量大于或等于1个。
- 根据权利要求38所述的终端,其中,所述收发机,还用于在所述处理器的控制下向所述第一终端发送广播信号,在所述广播信号中携带所述第一指示信息;和/或向所述第一终端发送同步信号,在所述同步信号中携带所述第一指示信息。
- 根据权利要求38所述的终端,其中,所述收发机,还用于在所述处理器的控制下,以及在所述终端为目标终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
- 一种终端,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;其中,所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;或者所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求41所述的终端,其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:将所述广播信号和/或所述同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求42所述的终端,其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源所在的频带为所述终端支持的频带的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端;或者将广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率超过第一预设值且可分配的资源的图样满足所述终端支持的业务的需求的第二终端,作为所述目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求41所述的终端,其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在满足触发条件的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端;所述触发条件包括以下任意一项:所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值;所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源所在的频带无法满足所述终端的业务发送需求;所述目标第二终端的可分配的资源无法满足所述终端的业务量需求;所述终端向所述目标第二终端发送的用于申请资源的信令的次数大于第三预设值,且未收到所述目标第二终端分配的资源;所述目标第二终端分配的资源无法满足所述终端的发送时延或者可靠性要求。
- 根据权利要求44所述的终端,其中,在所述触发条件为所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于第二预设值的情况下,所述第二预设值包括第四预设值和第五预设值,其中,所述第四预设值大于所述第五预设值;所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第四预设值且大于所述第五预设值的情况下,触发所述终端重新选择目标第二终端,其中,所述终端不切换目标第二终端;在所述目标第二终端的广播信号和/或同步信号的接收功率小于所述第五预设值的情况下,所述终端切换目标第二终端。
- 根据权利要求42所述的终端,其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
- 一种终端,包括:收发机、存储器、处理器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的程序;其中,所述收发机,用于在所述处理器的控制下向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述终端中选择目标终端;其中,所述终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标终端的数量为整数,且所述目标终端的数量小于或等于所述终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求47所述的终端,其中,所述处理器用于读取存储器中的程序,执行下列过程:在所述终端为目标终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
- 一种信息处理装置,设置于第一终端,包括:第一接收模块,用于接收第二终端发送的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
- 根据权利要求49所述的信息处理装置,还包括:选择模块,用于从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求49所述的信息处理装置,还包括:第二接收模块,用于在所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
- 一种信息处理装置,设置于第二终端,包括:第一发送模块,用于向第一终端发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于指示所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源;所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个。
- 根据权利要求52所述的信息处理装置,还包括:第二发送模块,用于在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
- 一种信息处理装置,设置于第一终端,包括:第一接收模块,用于接收第二终端发送的广播信号和/或同步信号;选择模块,用于根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求54所述的信息处理装置,还包括:第二接收模块,用于所述目标第二终端的数量大于零的情况下,接收所述目标第二终端发送的侧行链路资源;或者在所述目标第二终端的数量为零的情况下,通过NR***中除Mode2d之外的任意模式获取侧行链路资源。
- 一种信息处理装置,设置于第二终端,包括:第一发送模块,用于向第一终端发送广播信号和/或同步信号,以使所述第一终端根据所述广播信号和/或同步信号,从所述第二终端中选择目标第二终端;其中,所述第二终端可以调度侧行链路资源,所述第二终端的数量大于或等于1个,所述目标第二终端的数量为整数,且所述目标第二终端的数量小于或等于所述第二终端的数量。
- 根据权利要求56所述的信息处理装置,还包括:第二发送模块,用于在所述第二终端为目标第二终端的情况下,向所述第一终端发送侧行链路资源。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储程序,其中,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至10中任一项所述的方法中的步骤;或者,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求11至15中任一项所述的方法中的步骤;或者,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求16至24中任一项所述的方法中的步骤;或者,所述程序被处理器执行时实现如权利要求25至29中任一项所述的方法中的步骤。
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