WO2020132979A1 - Device panel and operation method thereof - Google Patents
Device panel and operation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020132979A1 WO2020132979A1 PCT/CN2018/124021 CN2018124021W WO2020132979A1 WO 2020132979 A1 WO2020132979 A1 WO 2020132979A1 CN 2018124021 W CN2018124021 W CN 2018124021W WO 2020132979 A1 WO2020132979 A1 WO 2020132979A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- equipment belt
- outlet
- killing
- air outlet
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G12/00—Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
- F24F11/61—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
- F24F11/63—Electronic processing
- F24F11/64—Electronic processing using pre-stored data
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/89—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
Definitions
- the present disclosure relates to medical equipment technology, in particular to an equipment belt and a working method thereof.
- the equipment belt is a belt-shaped device that integrates equipment modules commonly used in wards such as oxygen terminal interface, attraction terminal interface, call button and socket.
- the equipment belt is usually relatively small and light, and is installed on the bedside wall of the hospital ward, thereby saving space in the ward.
- an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an equipment belt.
- An equipment belt provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an equipment belt body and a gas killing system, wherein a cavity is formed inside the equipment belt body, and the gas killing system includes: an air inlet, a killing device, and an air outlet; Wherein the killing device is provided in the cavity, the killing device forms an airflow from the air inlet to the air outlet, the airflow enters from the air inlet and passes through the After killing the device, it is discharged from the air outlet.
- the killing device includes an inlet, an initial filter module, a fan, a sterilization device, a high-efficiency filter module, and an outlet that are provided in this order.
- the inlet is opposite to the air inlet, and the outlet is Said the outlet is relative.
- the inlet is connected to the air suction port of the fan, the air outlet of the fan is opposite to the sterilization device, and the outlet is connected to the air outlet.
- two fans are provided, the exhaust ports of both fans are aligned with the sterilization device, and the outlet is in communication with the air outlet.
- the equipment belt body includes an equipment rack, an upper cover, and a lower cover, an upper edge of the equipment rack is connected to the upper cover, and a lower edge of the equipment rack is connected to the lower cover;
- the air inlet is provided in the lower cover, and the air outlet is provided in the upper cover.
- the device belt further includes an oxygen terminal connector, a suction terminal interface, a call button, and a switch socket.
- the equipment belt further includes a control device, a detection device, and a prompt device.
- the detection device includes a clock unit that records the current working time, and the clock unit sends the current working time to the control device ,
- the control device controls the prompting device to issue a prompting signal when the current working time reaches a preset time value.
- the detection device further includes a wind speed measurement unit for measuring the outlet wind speed at the position of the air outlet, the wind speed measurement unit sends the outlet wind speed to the control device, and the control device When the outlet wind speed reaches a preset wind speed value, the prompt device is controlled to issue a prompt signal.
- the detection device further includes a detection sensor, the detection sensor senses ambient light and/or human activity, and the output signal value of the detection sensor is sent to the control device. When the signal value reaches the preset signal value, adjust the switch and/or power of the fan.
- the prompting device is a voice prompting device and/or a light source prompting device.
- An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a working method of an equipment belt, wherein the equipment belt is the above-mentioned equipment belt.
- the equipment belt includes: an equipment belt body and a gas killing system, a cavity is formed inside the equipment belt body, and the gas killing system includes: an air inlet, an killing device and an outlet Air port;
- the killing device forms an air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet.
- the air flow enters from the air inlet and exits the air outlet after passing through the killing device.
- This type of killing device integrates the function of pumping and killing, and is installed in the equipment belt, which does not occupy additional space, thereby saving the space of the ward. There is no need to use special large equipment to achieve the air in the ward. Killing treatment. Therefore, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can realize the simple, easy-to-use, timely and effective gas disinfection and purification in the ward.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an equipment belt according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the killing device of the embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the device belt according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a device working method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another device working method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an equipment belt according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes: an equipment belt body 11 and a gas killing system 12, a cavity 10 is formed inside the equipment belt body 11, and the gas killing system 12 includes : Air intake 121, killing device 123 and air outlet 124; wherein the killing device 123 is provided in the cavity, the killing device 123 also has a suction function, so that it can form from the air inlet 121 to the air outlet 124 Airflow, the airflow enters through the air inlet 121, and exits the air outlet 124 after passing through the killing device 123.
- each of the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 124 may be one or more, and each of the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 124 may be a set of through holes provided on the belt body 11 of the device.
- the shape of the device belt body 11 is not limited, for example, it may be an elongated structure.
- the device belt body 11 can be selected as a plate material with a thickness of 2-20 mm. Due to the relatively thin thickness, the device belt can also be provided with reinforcement ribs (not shown) in the cavity 10 formed inside the device belt body 11 to Increase the strength and rigidity of the device belt body 11.
- the killing device 123 is disposed in the cavity 10, and is detachably connected to the device belt body 11, so that the killing device 123 can be replaced.
- the specific detachable connection method can be a snap connection or a screw connection.
- the equipment belt body 11 may include an equipment rack 111, an upper cover 112, and a lower cover 113.
- the upper edge of the equipment rack 111 is connected to the upper cover 112, and the lower edge of the equipment rack 111 is connected to the lower cover 113; that is, the equipment rack 111 is located at Between the upper cover 112 and the lower cover 113, the specific fixed connection method may be a detachable connection, such as a snap connection, or a mating connection through a sliding groove and a corresponding flange, thereby facilitating the removal of the device belt body 11, and The device belt body 11 is opened to replace the killing device 123 in the cavity 10.
- the equipment rack 111, the upper cover 112, and the lower cover 113 may also be integrally formed.
- the air inlet 121 is provided on the lower cover 113 and/or the equipment rack 111, and the air outlet 124 is provided on the upper cover 112 and/or the equipment rack 111.
- the equipment belt is usually set on the wall close to the head of the bed in the ward.
- the head is located under the lower cover 113, and the air inlet 121 is provided at the lower portion of the lower cover 113, which is closer to the patient's head. Inhale the patient's exhaled air in time and effectively; when the patient is in a sitting position, the head is located in front of the equipment rack 111, and setting the air inlet 121 on the front of the equipment rack 111 is also beneficial to absorb gas in time.
- the provision of the air outlet 124 in the upper part of the upper cover 112 can avoid blowing the purified gas directly onto the patient's body without causing discomfort to the patient; considering the efficiency of purification, it can also be placed away from the patient's position on the front of the equipment rack 111, such as the corresponding position of the aisle, Set an additional outlet 124.
- the equipment rack 111 may also be provided with an oxygen terminal interface 13, an attraction terminal interface 14, a call button 15 and a switch socket 16.
- the patient can choose and use according to the actual use requirements, and improve the equipment belt to meet the actual use requirements.
- the air inlet 121 opened on the device belt body 11 is close to the patient.
- the air inlet 121 connects the killing device 123 and the outside air of the equipment belt.
- the killing device 123 forms a negative pressure at the air inlet 121
- the outside air near the air inlet 121 is quickly and effectively sucked into the cavity 10, and the gas exhaled by the patient in the ward is promptly sucked away.
- the inhaled gas passes through the killing device 123.
- the killing device 123 incorporates a variety of killing modules, which can filter, adsorb and kill the gas containing pathogens.
- the purified gas is then passed through the air outlet of the device belt body 11 124 flows into the external environment.
- the embodiment of the present invention adopts a small killing device 123 that integrates the function of sucking air and the function of gas killing into one body, and effectively uses the cavity 10 inside the device body 11 to install the killing device 123, no It will increase the space of the equipment belt, and the size of the conventional equipment belt can still be used, thereby saving the space of the air intake channel, the air outlet channel and the accommodating cavity in the special disinfection equipment, and on the basis of effective disinfection of bacteria Miniaturization of the system.
- the gas disinfection and purification in the ward is simple, easy to use and timely and effective.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the killing device 123 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
- the killing device 123 includes an inlet 1231, a primary effect filtering module 1232, a fan 1233, a sterilization device 1234, a high efficiency filtering module 1235, and an outlet 1236 provided in this order.
- the negative pressure is formed by the suction effect of the fan 1233, and the gas flows in through the air inlet 121 and the inlet 1231, and then passes through the primary effect filtering module 1232.
- the primary effect filtering module 1232 is a filter mesh with a large gap diameter and can filter Remove the bacteria with larger particles carried in the gas, and then enter the sterilization device 1234 after the fan 1233, and further adsorb the particles left in the gas, and finally pass through the high-efficiency filter with a small gap aperture from the outlet 1236 Outflow. Since the radius of the germ particles is usually between 0.3-2 ⁇ m, after the treatment of the internal components of the killing device 123, the effect of effectively and reliably removing germs can be achieved.
- the above-mentioned primary effect filtering module 1232 in the killing device 123 may adopt a setting manner attached to the entrance 1231, so that the air just sucked in can be filtered in time. Moreover, the entire killing device 123 can be used or replaced as a whole, thereby improving the convenience of replacing the killing device 123.
- the inlet 1231 communicates with the air suction port of the fan 1233
- the air outlet of the fan 1233 is opposite to the sterilization device 1234
- the outlet 1236 communicates with the air outlet 124.
- the air outlet of the fan 1233 is arranged opposite to the sterilization device 1234, which can ensure that the gas blown from the air outlet of the fan 1233 can be blown to the sterilization device 1234 for processing, and then after being processed by the high-efficiency filter module 1235, the outlet 1236 The exhaust is finally discharged into the ward from the air outlet 124 to realize the circulation and killing treatment of the air in the ward.
- the fan 1233 is set closer to the air inlet 121, and corresponding to the same power, the closer the fan 1233 is to the air inlet 121, the greater the negative pressure formed at the air inlet 121, and the suction efficiency It is higher, which is conducive to inhaling the patient's exhaled gas from the air inlet 121 close to the patient in a timely manner for disinfection treatment, and ensuring the timeliness of the air disinfection treatment in the ward.
- the fan 1233 may also be arranged between the outlet 1236 and the air outlet 124.
- the inlet 1231 is opposite to the sterilization device 1234, and the initial efficiency filter module 1232 It can also be attached to the entrance 1231.
- the negative pressure generated by the fan 1233 can also achieve the function of sucking air for filtering.
- the fan 1233 is disposed between the outlet 1236 and the air outlet 124. This mainly considers that the air inlet 121 is close to the patient, and the air outlet 124 is relatively far away from the patient. Relatively far from the air inlet 121 can reduce the impact of the fan 1233 noise on the patient.
- two fans 1233 may be provided, and the air outlets of the two fans 1233 are aligned with the sterilization device 1234, and the outlet is The air port 124 communicates. In this way, the air is sucked by the two fans 1233, which can improve the efficiency of the killing treatment.
- the number of air inlets 121 and the number of inlets 1231 on the killing device 123 may be correspondingly set according to the number of fans 1233 to ensure the smoothness of the suction air.
- the equipment belt further includes a control device, a detection device 1237 and a prompt device.
- the detection device 1237 is provided in the killing device 123.
- the control device is electrically connected to the detection device 1237.
- the control device can control the detection device 1237 to detect related information.
- the detection device 1237 sends the detected information to the control device.
- the control device outputs received information and outputs a control command according to the received information. , Control the indicating device or other devices to perform corresponding actions.
- the detection device 1237 includes a clock unit that records the current working time.
- the clock unit sends the current working time to the control device.
- the control device sends a prompt signal to the prompting device.
- the clock unit records how long the killing device 123 has been running.
- the amount of running time reaches a preset time value, the replacement of the killing device 123 is promoted. Therefore, the effectiveness of the killing device 123 can be intelligently and automatically controlled, and the uncontrollable killing result can be avoided.
- the detection device 1237 further includes a wind speed measurement unit for measuring the wind speed at the position of the air outlet 124, the wind speed measurement unit sends the wind speed at the air outlet 124 to the control device, and the wind speed of the control device at the air outlet 124 reaches a predetermined
- the control prompting device sends out a prompting signal.
- the wind speed value reaches a preset threshold value, it means that the killing device 123 has a certain degree of blockage and needs to be replaced.
- a wind speed probe may be installed near the air outlet 124 in the cavity 10 for measurement.
- the prompting device may be a variety of reminding methods, for example, a voice prompting device, which uses a sound to kill the device 123 replacement prompt; or a light source prompting device, by flashing or constant light, Or combined with sound and light for prompting.
- the prompting device may be installed on the front panel of the equipment belt body 11, for example, on the front of the equipment rack 111.
- the detection device 1237 further includes a detection sensor.
- the detection sensor is used to sense ambient light and/or human activity, and the output signal value of the detection sensor is sent to the control device.
- the control device Adjust the switch and/or power of the fan 1233.
- the detection sensor may be provided on the front of the belt body 11 of the device to detect whether there are people on the hospital bed and the light intensity in the ward. If the signal value obtained by the detection sensor detection reaches a preset value, it means that there is no more in the ward If the person or the light is very dark and the light has been turned off (maybe the patient has rested), the fan 1233 is controlled to stop working or select the low power mode to work.
- the above method can automatically control the working mode of the fan 1233 to save energy and avoid energy consumption when there is no one in the ward; and reduce the power of the fan 1233 at night or in the rest mode of the patient to reduce noise and improve patient comfort.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a device working method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. It discloses a working method of the above equipment belt, including the following steps:
- the fan 1233 forms a negative pressure at the air inlet 121, and sucks gas through the air inlet 121;
- the inhaled gas enters the fan 1233 after passing through the primary effect filtering module 1232;
- the gas after passing through the fan 1233, the gas sequentially enters the sterilization device 1234 and the high-efficiency filter module 1235;
- the gas is discharged through the gas outlet 124 after passing through the high-efficiency filter module 1235.
- the cavity 10 inside the equipment belt body 11 is directly provided with a killing device 123 that integrates suction and killing functions, so that the air with bacteria can be disinfected and filtered in a timely and effective manner without changing the size of the conventional equipment belt.
- a killing device 123 that integrates suction and killing functions, so that the air with bacteria can be disinfected and filtered in a timely and effective manner without changing the size of the conventional equipment belt.
- the fan 1233 is installed near the air inlet 121 along the airflow direction, the gas absorption efficiency is high, and the timeliness of gas inhalation is stronger.
- FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another device working method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. It discloses a working method of the above equipment belt, including the following steps:
- the fan 1233 forms a negative pressure at the air inlet 121, and sucks gas through the air inlet 121;
- the inhaled gas enters the sterilization device 1234 and the high-efficiency filtering module 1235 in sequence after passing through the primary effect filtering module 1232;
- the gas enters the fan 1233 after passing through the high-efficiency filter module 1235;
- the gas is discharged through the air outlet after passing through the fan 1233.
- the fan 1233 By setting the fan 1233 close to the air outlet 124, the fan 1233 is away from the air inlet 121, which reduces the noise intensity felt by the patient, and improves the patient on the basis of achieving easy and easy to use and timely and effective gas disinfection and purification in the ward Comfort.
- a prompt signal is issued.
- the amount of time the killing device 123 has been working and comparing it with a preset amount of time, it is judged whether to prompt the replacement of the killing device 123, so as to intelligently automatically control the effectiveness of the killing device 123 and avoid the killing result Can not control.
- a prompt signal is issued.
- the wind speed at the position of the air outlet 124 reaches a preset wind speed.
- the switch and/or power of the fan 1233 is adjusted. Detect whether there are people in the hospital bed by infrared sensor, judge the mid-light intensity of the ward by the light sensor to determine whether it is a night environment or a rest environment, and automatically control the working mode of the fan 1233 according to whether there is someone in the ward to save energy and avoid the situation of no one in the ward Energy consumption; and reduce the power of the fan 1233 in the night or rest mode of the patient, reduce noise, and improve patient comfort.
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Abstract
A device panel and an operation method thereof. The device panel comprises: a device panel body (11) and a gas disinfection system (12). A cavity (10) is formed inside the device panel body (11). The gas disinfection system (12) comprises: an air inlet (121), a disinfection device (123), and an air outlet (124). The disinfection device (123) is arranged in the cavity (10), and the disinfection device (123) forms an airflow path from the air inlet (121) to the air outlet (124). Air enters at the air inlet (121), and is discharged from the air outlet (124) via the disinfection device (123). By directly providing in the cavity of the device panel a disinfection device that integrates air pumping and disinfection functions, air exhaled by a patient can be drawn in by means of negative pressure provided by the disinfection device and disinfected rapidly, meeting ward air disinfection requirements. The disinfection device is directly arranged in the device panel and does not occupy additional space, thereby saving ward space, and can realize simple, easy to use, timely, and effective gas disinfection in the ward.
Description
本公开涉及医用设备技术,尤其涉及一种设备带及其工作方法。The present disclosure relates to medical equipment technology, in particular to an equipment belt and a working method thereof.
设备带是集合了氧气终端接口、吸引终端接口、呼叫按钮和插座等病房常用的设备模块的带状装置。设备带通常比较小型和轻薄,设置于医院病房的病床床头墙壁上,从而节省病房空间。The equipment belt is a belt-shaped device that integrates equipment modules commonly used in wards such as oxygen terminal interface, attraction terminal interface, call button and socket. The equipment belt is usually relatively small and light, and is installed on the bedside wall of the hospital ward, thereby saving space in the ward.
病房中由于病人携带病菌以及有些病人存在传染性风险,所以需要对病房进行消毒净化。常用的消毒净化方法包括常规的消毒水清洁病房,排气扇抽气过滤等,但对应的消杀病菌的有效性和及时性尚不理想,对于传染性强的病菌并不能达到良好的防控效果。为此,近来出现了专门的空气消杀设备,其中设置各个进气和出气管道以及风机和净化单元,对病人呼出的气体进行及时吸收和消杀。但是这类消杀设备为保证消杀效果,一般较为大型,作为单独的设备使用,占据空间较大,不适合常规病房的使用。如果在设备带上增加过滤空气的功能,则需要额外定制尺寸和内部空间更大的设备带,不利于节省病房空间。因此,对常规病房中的空气消毒净化尚没有轻便且及时有效的设备。In the wards, because patients carry germs and some patients have infectious risks, they need to be disinfected and purified. Commonly used disinfection and purification methods include conventional disinfection water to clean the wards, exhaust fan suction and filtration, etc., but the effectiveness and timeliness of the corresponding disinfection bacteria is not ideal, and it cannot achieve good prevention and control for highly contagious bacteria effect. To this end, special air killing equipment has recently appeared, in which various air intake and exhaust pipes, fans and purification units are installed to absorb and kill gas exhaled by patients in a timely manner. However, in order to ensure the killing effect, this type of killing equipment is generally large, used as a separate equipment, occupying a large space, and is not suitable for use in conventional wards. If the function of filtering air is added to the equipment belt, it is necessary to additionally customize the equipment belt with larger size and larger internal space, which is not conducive to saving ward space. Therefore, there is no portable, timely and effective equipment for disinfecting and purifying the air in conventional wards.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为解决上述技术问题,本公开实施例提供了一种设备带。To solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an equipment belt.
本公开实施例提供的设备带,包括:设备带本体及气体消杀***,所述设备带本体内部形成有空腔,所述气体消杀***包括:进气口、消杀装置和出气口;其中所述消杀装置设置在所述空腔中,所述消杀装置形成从所述进气口到所述出气口的气流,所述气流由所述进气口进入, 并经过所述消杀装置后从所述出气口排出。An equipment belt provided by an embodiment of the present disclosure includes: an equipment belt body and a gas killing system, wherein a cavity is formed inside the equipment belt body, and the gas killing system includes: an air inlet, a killing device, and an air outlet; Wherein the killing device is provided in the cavity, the killing device forms an airflow from the air inlet to the air outlet, the airflow enters from the air inlet and passes through the After killing the device, it is discharged from the air outlet.
本公开实施例中,所述消杀装置包括依次设置的入口、初效过滤模块、风机、除菌装置、高效过滤模块和出口,所述入口与所述进气口相对,所述出口与所述出气口相对。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the killing device includes an inlet, an initial filter module, a fan, a sterilization device, a high-efficiency filter module, and an outlet that are provided in this order. The inlet is opposite to the air inlet, and the outlet is Said the outlet is relative.
本公开实施例中,所述入口与所述风机的吸风口连通,所述风机的排风口与所述除菌装置相对,所述出口与所述出气口连通。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the inlet is connected to the air suction port of the fan, the air outlet of the fan is opposite to the sterilization device, and the outlet is connected to the air outlet.
本公开实施例中,所述风机设置有两个,两个所述风机的排风口均对准于所述除菌装置,所述出口与所述出气口连通。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, two fans are provided, the exhaust ports of both fans are aligned with the sterilization device, and the outlet is in communication with the air outlet.
本公开实施例中,所述设备带本体包括设备架、上盖和下盖,所述设备架的上边缘与所述上盖连接,所述设备架的下边缘所述下盖连接;所述进气口设置在所述下盖中,所述出气口设置在所述上盖中。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the equipment belt body includes an equipment rack, an upper cover, and a lower cover, an upper edge of the equipment rack is connected to the upper cover, and a lower edge of the equipment rack is connected to the lower cover; The air inlet is provided in the lower cover, and the air outlet is provided in the upper cover.
本公开实施例中,所述设备带还包括氧气终端接头、吸引终端接口、呼叫按钮和开关插座。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the device belt further includes an oxygen terminal connector, a suction terminal interface, a call button, and a switch socket.
本公开实施例中,所述设备带还包括控制装置、检测装置和提示装置,所述检测装置包括记录当前工作时间的时钟单元,所述时钟单元将所述当前工作时间发送给所述控制装置,所述控制装置在所述当前工作时间达到预设时间值时,控制所述提示装置发出提示信号。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the equipment belt further includes a control device, a detection device, and a prompt device. The detection device includes a clock unit that records the current working time, and the clock unit sends the current working time to the control device , The control device controls the prompting device to issue a prompting signal when the current working time reaches a preset time value.
本公开实施例中,所述检测装置还包括用于测量所述出气口位置的出口风速的风速测量单元,所述风速测量单元将所述出口风速发送给所述控制装置,所述控制装置在所述出口风速达到预设风速值时,控制所述提示装置发出提示信号。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the detection device further includes a wind speed measurement unit for measuring the outlet wind speed at the position of the air outlet, the wind speed measurement unit sends the outlet wind speed to the control device, and the control device When the outlet wind speed reaches a preset wind speed value, the prompt device is controlled to issue a prompt signal.
本公开实施例中,所述检测装置还包括检测传感器,所述检测传感器感测环境光线和/或人体活动,所述检测传感器输出信号值发送给所述控制装置,所述控制装置在所述信号值达到预设信号值时,调整所述风机的开关和/或功率。In an embodiment of the present disclosure, the detection device further includes a detection sensor, the detection sensor senses ambient light and/or human activity, and the output signal value of the detection sensor is sent to the control device. When the signal value reaches the preset signal value, adjust the switch and/or power of the fan.
本公开实施例中,所述提示装置为声音提示装置和/或光源提示装 置。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the prompting device is a voice prompting device and/or a light source prompting device.
本公开实施例还提供了一种设备带的工作方法,其中,所述设备带是上述的设备带。An embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a working method of an equipment belt, wherein the equipment belt is the above-mentioned equipment belt.
本公开实施例的技术方案中,设备带包括:设备带本体及气体消杀***,所述设备带本体内部形成有空腔,所述气体消杀***包括:进气口,消杀装置和出气口;消杀装置形成从进气口到出气口的气流,气流由进气口进入,并经过消杀装置后从出气口排出。采用本公开实施例的技术方案,在设备带的空腔内直接设置集抽气和消杀功能于一体的消杀装置,通过消杀装置提供的负压,能够及时将病人呼出的气体吸走,并及时进行消杀处理,有效满足了病房内空气消杀处理的使用需求。此种通过设置集抽气和消杀功能于一体的消杀装置,并且设置在设备带内,不占用额外的空间,从而节约了病房空间,不需要采用专门的大型设备来实现病房内空气的消杀处理。因此,本公开实施例的技术方案能够实现病房内气体消毒净化的简便易用和及时有效。In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, the equipment belt includes: an equipment belt body and a gas killing system, a cavity is formed inside the equipment belt body, and the gas killing system includes: an air inlet, an killing device and an outlet Air port; The killing device forms an air flow from the air inlet to the air outlet. The air flow enters from the air inlet and exits the air outlet after passing through the killing device. By adopting the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure, a killing device integrating suction and killing functions is directly set in the cavity of the equipment belt, and the negative pressure provided by the killing device can timely absorb the gas exhaled by the patient , And timely killing treatment, effectively meet the needs of the use of air killing treatment in the ward. This type of killing device integrates the function of pumping and killing, and is installed in the equipment belt, which does not occupy additional space, thereby saving the space of the ward. There is no need to use special large equipment to achieve the air in the ward. Killing treatment. Therefore, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure can realize the simple, easy-to-use, timely and effective gas disinfection and purification in the ward.
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本申请。It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and do not limit the present application.
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。The drawings herein are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification, show embodiments consistent with this disclosure, and are used together with the specification to explain the principles of this disclosure.
图1为本公开实施例的设备带的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an equipment belt according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图2为本公开实施例的消杀装置的组成示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the killing device of the embodiment of the present disclosure;
图3为本公开实施例的设备带的组成示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the device belt according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图4为本公开实施例的设备带工作方法的流程图;FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a device working method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图5为本公开实施例的另一种设备带工作方法的流程图。FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another device working method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
为了能够更加详尽地了解本公开实施例的特点与技术内容,下面结合附图对本公开实施例的实现进行详细阐述,所附附图仅供参考说明之用,并非用来限定本公开实施例。In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure in more detail, the following describes the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the drawings. The accompanying drawings are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present disclosure.
图1为本公开实施例的设备带的结构示意图,如图1所示,包括:设备带本体11及气体消杀***12,设备带本体11内部形成有空腔10,气体消杀***12包括:进气口121,消杀装置123和出气口124;其中消杀装置123设置在空腔中,该消杀装置123还具有抽吸功能,从而能够形成从进气口121到出气口124的气流,该气流由进气口121进入,并经过消杀装置123后从出气口124排出。实现将含有病菌的空气从进气口121吸入后,经过消杀装置123的消杀处理,转变成不含有病菌的空气,再由出气口124排出。具体的,进气口121和出气口124均可为一个或多个,每个进气口121和出气口124均可以是设置设备带本体11上的一组通孔。1 is a schematic structural diagram of an equipment belt according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1, it includes: an equipment belt body 11 and a gas killing system 12, a cavity 10 is formed inside the equipment belt body 11, and the gas killing system 12 includes : Air intake 121, killing device 123 and air outlet 124; wherein the killing device 123 is provided in the cavity, the killing device 123 also has a suction function, so that it can form from the air inlet 121 to the air outlet 124 Airflow, the airflow enters through the air inlet 121, and exits the air outlet 124 after passing through the killing device 123. After the air containing the germs is sucked in from the air inlet 121, it is transformed into air containing no germs through the killing treatment of the killing device 123, and then discharged through the air outlet 124. Specifically, each of the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 124 may be one or more, and each of the air inlet 121 and the air outlet 124 may be a set of through holes provided on the belt body 11 of the device.
本公开实施例中,设备带本体11的外形不做限制,例如可以是长条形结构。设备带本体11可选择为板型材料,厚度为2-20mm,由于厚度相对较薄,设备带还可以在设备带本体11内部形成的空腔10中设置加强筋(图中未示出)以增加设备带本体11的强度和刚度。消杀装置123设置在空腔10内,并可拆卸的与设备带本体11连接,从而能够实现消杀装置123的更换,具体的可拆卸的连接方式可以采用卡扣连接,螺钉连接等。In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the shape of the device belt body 11 is not limited, for example, it may be an elongated structure. The device belt body 11 can be selected as a plate material with a thickness of 2-20 mm. Due to the relatively thin thickness, the device belt can also be provided with reinforcement ribs (not shown) in the cavity 10 formed inside the device belt body 11 to Increase the strength and rigidity of the device belt body 11. The killing device 123 is disposed in the cavity 10, and is detachably connected to the device belt body 11, so that the killing device 123 can be replaced. The specific detachable connection method can be a snap connection or a screw connection.
具体的,设备带本体11可包括设备架111、上盖112和下盖113,设备架111的上边缘与上盖112连接,设备架111的下边缘下盖113连接;即:设备架111位于上盖112与下盖113之间,具体的固定连接的方式可以是可拆卸的连接,例如卡扣连接,或通过滑槽和对应的凸边配合连接,从而便于设备带本体11的拆卸,以及打开设备带本体11进行空腔10内消杀装置123的更换。当然,在其它实施例中,设备架111、上盖112和下盖113也 可以一体成型设置。Specifically, the equipment belt body 11 may include an equipment rack 111, an upper cover 112, and a lower cover 113. The upper edge of the equipment rack 111 is connected to the upper cover 112, and the lower edge of the equipment rack 111 is connected to the lower cover 113; that is, the equipment rack 111 is located at Between the upper cover 112 and the lower cover 113, the specific fixed connection method may be a detachable connection, such as a snap connection, or a mating connection through a sliding groove and a corresponding flange, thereby facilitating the removal of the device belt body 11, and The device belt body 11 is opened to replace the killing device 123 in the cavity 10. Of course, in other embodiments, the equipment rack 111, the upper cover 112, and the lower cover 113 may also be integrally formed.
如图1所示,进气口121设置在下盖113和/或设备架111上,出气口124设置在上盖112和/或设备架111上。设备带通常设置在病房内靠近病床床头的墙壁上,病人在睡姿时,头部位于下盖113的下方,将进气口121设置在下盖113的下部,距离病人头部较近,能够及时有效吸走病人呼出的气;病人在坐姿时,头部位于设备架111的前方,将进气口121设置在设备架111的正面也有利于及时吸收气体。在上盖112的上部设置出气口124能够避免将净化后气体直接吹到病人身体上,不会引起病人不适;考虑净化的效率,也可在设备架111正面远离病人位置,例如走道对应位置,设置额外的出气口124。As shown in FIG. 1, the air inlet 121 is provided on the lower cover 113 and/or the equipment rack 111, and the air outlet 124 is provided on the upper cover 112 and/or the equipment rack 111. The equipment belt is usually set on the wall close to the head of the bed in the ward. When the patient is sleeping, the head is located under the lower cover 113, and the air inlet 121 is provided at the lower portion of the lower cover 113, which is closer to the patient's head. Inhale the patient's exhaled air in time and effectively; when the patient is in a sitting position, the head is located in front of the equipment rack 111, and setting the air inlet 121 on the front of the equipment rack 111 is also beneficial to absorb gas in time. The provision of the air outlet 124 in the upper part of the upper cover 112 can avoid blowing the purified gas directly onto the patient's body without causing discomfort to the patient; considering the efficiency of purification, it can also be placed away from the patient's position on the front of the equipment rack 111, such as the corresponding position of the aisle, Set an additional outlet 124.
如图1所示,设备架111上还可以设置氧气终端接口13,吸引终端接口14,呼叫按钮15以及开关插座16。这样,病人可以根据实际的使用需求进行对应的选择使用,提高设备带所能够满足实际使用的需求。As shown in FIG. 1, the equipment rack 111 may also be provided with an oxygen terminal interface 13, an attraction terminal interface 14, a call button 15 and a switch socket 16. In this way, the patient can choose and use according to the actual use requirements, and improve the equipment belt to meet the actual use requirements.
在设备带本体11上开设的进气口121,与病人的距离较近,进气口121连通消杀装置123与设备带外部空气,消杀装置123在进气口121处形成负压从而将进气口121附近的外部空气迅速有效的吸入空腔10,及时的吸走病房中病人呼出的气体。吸入的气体经过消杀装置123,消杀装置123复合了多种消杀模块,能够对含有病菌的气体进行过滤、吸附和消杀,得到净化后的气体再通过设备带本体11上的出气口124流入外界环境。由于本发明实施例中采用设置将抽吸空气的功能和气体消杀的功能集成于一体的小型消杀装置123,并有效利用设备带本体11内部的空腔10来安装消杀装置123,不会增加设备带的空间,仍然能够使用常规的设备带的尺寸,从而节省了专门消杀设备中进气通道,出气通道以及容纳腔的空间,在有效消杀病菌的基础上,实现了消杀***的小型化。实现病房内气体消毒净化的简便易用和及时有效。The air inlet 121 opened on the device belt body 11 is close to the patient. The air inlet 121 connects the killing device 123 and the outside air of the equipment belt. The killing device 123 forms a negative pressure at the air inlet 121 The outside air near the air inlet 121 is quickly and effectively sucked into the cavity 10, and the gas exhaled by the patient in the ward is promptly sucked away. The inhaled gas passes through the killing device 123. The killing device 123 incorporates a variety of killing modules, which can filter, adsorb and kill the gas containing pathogens. The purified gas is then passed through the air outlet of the device belt body 11 124 flows into the external environment. Since the embodiment of the present invention adopts a small killing device 123 that integrates the function of sucking air and the function of gas killing into one body, and effectively uses the cavity 10 inside the device body 11 to install the killing device 123, no It will increase the space of the equipment belt, and the size of the conventional equipment belt can still be used, thereby saving the space of the air intake channel, the air outlet channel and the accommodating cavity in the special disinfection equipment, and on the basis of effective disinfection of bacteria Miniaturization of the system. The gas disinfection and purification in the ward is simple, easy to use and timely and effective.
图2为本公开实施例的消杀装置123的组成示意图。从气体流入到流 出的方向,消杀装置123包括依次设置的入口1231,初效过滤模块1232,风机1233,除菌装置1234,高效过滤模块1235和出口1236。工作时,通过风机1233抽吸作用而形成负压,气体由进气口121和入口1231流入,然后经过初效过滤模块1232,初效过滤模块1232是一个缝隙孔径较大的过滤网,能够过滤掉气体中携带的颗粒较大的病菌,然后经过风机1233之后再进入到除菌装置1234内,将气体中遗留的颗粒进行进一步的吸附,最后通过缝隙孔径很小的高效过滤网,由出口1236流出。由于病菌颗粒的半径通常在0.3-2μm之间,通过消杀装置123内部各部件的处理后,能够实现有效、可靠去除病菌的效果。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the composition of the killing device 123 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. From the direction of gas inflow to outflow, the killing device 123 includes an inlet 1231, a primary effect filtering module 1232, a fan 1233, a sterilization device 1234, a high efficiency filtering module 1235, and an outlet 1236 provided in this order. When in operation, the negative pressure is formed by the suction effect of the fan 1233, and the gas flows in through the air inlet 121 and the inlet 1231, and then passes through the primary effect filtering module 1232. The primary effect filtering module 1232 is a filter mesh with a large gap diameter and can filter Remove the bacteria with larger particles carried in the gas, and then enter the sterilization device 1234 after the fan 1233, and further adsorb the particles left in the gas, and finally pass through the high-efficiency filter with a small gap aperture from the outlet 1236 Outflow. Since the radius of the germ particles is usually between 0.3-2 μm, after the treatment of the internal components of the killing device 123, the effect of effectively and reliably removing germs can be achieved.
消杀装置123中的上述初效过滤模块1232可采用贴附在入口1231处的设置方式,从而能够对刚吸入的空气及时进行过滤处理。而且,整个消杀装置123可以作为一个整体被使用或者更换,从而提升了消杀装置123更换的便利性。如图2所示,入口1231与风机1233的吸风口连通,风机1233的排风口与除菌装置1234相对设置,而出口1236与出气口124连通。将风机1233的排风口与除菌装置1234相对设置,能够确保从风机1233的排风口吹出的气体能够吹向除菌装置1234进行处理,然后再经过高效过滤模块1235的处理之后由出口1236排出,最终从出气口124而排入到病房内,实现对病房内的空气进行循环消杀处理。而此种将风机1233设置得较为靠近进气口121,那么对应的同样功率的情况下,风机1233越靠近进气口121对应在进气口121所形成的负压更大,吸气的效率更高,有利于及时充分的将病人呼出的气体从靠近病人的进气口121吸入进行消杀处理,确保病房内空气消杀处理的及时性。The above-mentioned primary effect filtering module 1232 in the killing device 123 may adopt a setting manner attached to the entrance 1231, so that the air just sucked in can be filtered in time. Moreover, the entire killing device 123 can be used or replaced as a whole, thereby improving the convenience of replacing the killing device 123. As shown in FIG. 2, the inlet 1231 communicates with the air suction port of the fan 1233, the air outlet of the fan 1233 is opposite to the sterilization device 1234, and the outlet 1236 communicates with the air outlet 124. The air outlet of the fan 1233 is arranged opposite to the sterilization device 1234, which can ensure that the gas blown from the air outlet of the fan 1233 can be blown to the sterilization device 1234 for processing, and then after being processed by the high-efficiency filter module 1235, the outlet 1236 The exhaust is finally discharged into the ward from the air outlet 124 to realize the circulation and killing treatment of the air in the ward. In this case, the fan 1233 is set closer to the air inlet 121, and corresponding to the same power, the closer the fan 1233 is to the air inlet 121, the greater the negative pressure formed at the air inlet 121, and the suction efficiency It is higher, which is conducive to inhaling the patient's exhaled gas from the air inlet 121 close to the patient in a timely manner for disinfection treatment, and ensuring the timeliness of the air disinfection treatment in the ward.
具体地,作为风机1233设置位置的另一种实现方式,也可以采用将风机1233设置在出口1236与出气口124之间,此时,入口1231便与除菌装置1234相对,初效过滤模块1232同样可以是贴附在入口1231上。而这样设置,通过风机1233产生的负压,同样能够实现抽吸空气进行过滤的使用 功能。在该示例中,从气流流向来看,风机1233设置在出口1236与出气口124之间,这主要是考虑进气口121靠近病人,而出气口124相对距离病人较远,将风机1233设置得相对远离进气口121能够减小风机1233噪音对病人造成的影响。Specifically, as another implementation manner of the installation position of the fan 1233, the fan 1233 may also be arranged between the outlet 1236 and the air outlet 124. At this time, the inlet 1231 is opposite to the sterilization device 1234, and the initial efficiency filter module 1232 It can also be attached to the entrance 1231. In this way, the negative pressure generated by the fan 1233 can also achieve the function of sucking air for filtering. In this example, from the perspective of the airflow direction, the fan 1233 is disposed between the outlet 1236 and the air outlet 124. This mainly considers that the air inlet 121 is close to the patient, and the air outlet 124 is relatively far away from the patient. Relatively far from the air inlet 121 can reduce the impact of the fan 1233 noise on the patient.
具体地,作为消杀装置123整体结构的另一种实现方式,还可以采用将风机1233设置有两个,而且两个风机1233的排风口均对准于除菌装置1234,出口则与出气口124连通。这样,通过两个风机1233来抽吸空气,能够提升消杀处理的效率。而为了提高进风量,也可以采用根据风机1233的个数来对应设置进气口121的个数以及对应设置消杀装置123上入口1231的个数,确保抽吸空气的顺畅性。Specifically, as another implementation of the overall structure of the killing device 123, two fans 1233 may be provided, and the air outlets of the two fans 1233 are aligned with the sterilization device 1234, and the outlet is The air port 124 communicates. In this way, the air is sucked by the two fans 1233, which can improve the efficiency of the killing treatment. In order to increase the amount of air intake, the number of air inlets 121 and the number of inlets 1231 on the killing device 123 may be correspondingly set according to the number of fans 1233 to ensure the smoothness of the suction air.
如图2和图3所示,设备带还包括控制装置、检测装置1237和提示装置,检测装置1237设置在消杀装置123内。控制装置与检测装置1237电连接,控制装置可控制检测装置1237进行相关信息的检测,检测装置1237将检测到的信息发送给控制装置,控制装置对接收信息,并根据接收到的信息输出控制指令,控制指示装置或其他装置进行相应的动作。As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the equipment belt further includes a control device, a detection device 1237 and a prompt device. The detection device 1237 is provided in the killing device 123. The control device is electrically connected to the detection device 1237. The control device can control the detection device 1237 to detect related information. The detection device 1237 sends the detected information to the control device. The control device outputs received information and outputs a control command according to the received information. , Control the indicating device or other devices to perform corresponding actions.
在一个示例中,检测装置1237包括记录当前工作时间的时钟单元,时钟单元将当前工作时间发送给控制装置,控制装置在当前工作时间达到预设时间值时,控制提示装置发出提示信号。通过时钟单元记录消杀装置123的已经运行了多久的时间,当运行的时间量达到预设的时间值,提升进行消杀装置123的更换。从而能够智能化自动化的控制消杀装置123的有效性,避免消杀结果的不可控。In one example, the detection device 1237 includes a clock unit that records the current working time. The clock unit sends the current working time to the control device. When the current working time reaches the preset time value, the control device sends a prompt signal to the prompting device. The clock unit records how long the killing device 123 has been running. When the amount of running time reaches a preset time value, the replacement of the killing device 123 is promoted. Therefore, the effectiveness of the killing device 123 can be intelligently and automatically controlled, and the uncontrollable killing result can be avoided.
在另一个示例中,检测装置1237还包括用于测量出气口124位置风速的风速测量单元,风速测量单元将出气口124处的风速发送给控制装置,控制装置在出气口124处的风速达到预设风速值时,控制提示装置发出提示信号。在风机1233功率一定的情况下,如果消杀装置123正常工作,对应的出气口124处的风速是相对固定的值,通过出气口124附近风速的测 量,来评估消杀装置123是否有堵塞需要更换。从而实现消杀装置123更换的智能检测和提醒。如果风速值达到某个预设的临界值,则说明消杀装置123存在一定程度的堵塞需要进行更换,具体的风速测量可以采用在空腔10内靠近出气口124处设置风速探头进行测量。In another example, the detection device 1237 further includes a wind speed measurement unit for measuring the wind speed at the position of the air outlet 124, the wind speed measurement unit sends the wind speed at the air outlet 124 to the control device, and the wind speed of the control device at the air outlet 124 reaches a predetermined When setting the wind speed value, the control prompting device sends out a prompting signal. Under the condition that the power of the fan 1233 is constant, if the killing device 123 works normally, the wind speed at the corresponding air outlet 124 is a relatively fixed value, and the wind speed near the air outlet 124 is measured to assess whether the killing device 123 is blocked. replace. Thus, intelligent detection and reminding of the replacement of the killing device 123 are realized. If the wind speed value reaches a preset threshold value, it means that the killing device 123 has a certain degree of blockage and needs to be replaced. For specific wind speed measurement, a wind speed probe may be installed near the air outlet 124 in the cavity 10 for measurement.
在上述各示例中,提示装置的具体可为多种提醒方式,例如,为声音提示装置,采用发出声音进行消杀装置123更换提示;或为光源提示装置,通过光线闪烁或常亮来提示,或者结合声光进行提示。为了起到足够的提示作用,提示装置可设置于设备带本体11的正面面板上,例如设置在设备架111的正面。In each of the above examples, the prompting device may be a variety of reminding methods, for example, a voice prompting device, which uses a sound to kill the device 123 replacement prompt; or a light source prompting device, by flashing or constant light, Or combined with sound and light for prompting. In order to play a sufficient prompting function, the prompting device may be installed on the front panel of the equipment belt body 11, for example, on the front of the equipment rack 111.
在另一个示例中,检测装置1237还包括检测传感器,检测传感器用于感测环境光线和/或人体活动,检测传感器输出信号值发送给控制装置,控制装置在信号值达到预设信号值时,调整风机1233的开关和/或功率。具体的,检测传感器可设置在设备带本体11的正面,用以检测病床上是否有人以及病房内的光强度,如果通过上述检测传感器探测所获得的信号值达到预设值,说明病房内已经没有人或者光线很暗已经关灯(可能是病人已经休息)了,则控制风机1233停止工作或者选择低功率模式工作。上述方式能够自动控制风机1233的工作模式,节约能源,避免病房没人情况下的耗能;以及在病人夜间或休息模式下降低风机1233功率,减小噪音,提高病人的舒适性。In another example, the detection device 1237 further includes a detection sensor. The detection sensor is used to sense ambient light and/or human activity, and the output signal value of the detection sensor is sent to the control device. When the signal value reaches the preset signal value, the control device Adjust the switch and/or power of the fan 1233. Specifically, the detection sensor may be provided on the front of the belt body 11 of the device to detect whether there are people on the hospital bed and the light intensity in the ward. If the signal value obtained by the detection sensor detection reaches a preset value, it means that there is no more in the ward If the person or the light is very dark and the light has been turned off (maybe the patient has rested), the fan 1233 is controlled to stop working or select the low power mode to work. The above method can automatically control the working mode of the fan 1233 to save energy and avoid energy consumption when there is no one in the ward; and reduce the power of the fan 1233 at night or in the rest mode of the patient to reduce noise and improve patient comfort.
图4为本公开实施例的设备带工作方法的流程图。其公开了上述设备带的一种工作方法,包括以下步骤:FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a device working method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. It discloses a working method of the above equipment belt, including the following steps:
S11,风机1233在进气口121处形成负压,将气体经由进气口121吸入;S11, the fan 1233 forms a negative pressure at the air inlet 121, and sucks gas through the air inlet 121;
S12,吸入的气体经过初效过滤模块1232后进入风机1233;S12, the inhaled gas enters the fan 1233 after passing through the primary effect filtering module 1232;
S13,气体经过风机1233后依次进入除菌装置1234和高效过滤模块1235;S13, after passing through the fan 1233, the gas sequentially enters the sterilization device 1234 and the high-efficiency filter module 1235;
S14,气体经过高效过滤模块1235后经出气口124排出。S14, the gas is discharged through the gas outlet 124 after passing through the high-efficiency filter module 1235.
通过在设备带本体11内部空腔10直接设置集抽气和消杀功能于一体的消杀装置123,从而在常规设备带尺寸不做改变的情况下,能够及时有效的消毒过滤带病菌的空气,不影响病房空间的使用,实现病房内气体消毒净化的简便易用和及时有效。并且由于沿气流方向,风机1233设置于靠近进气口121,故吸收气体效率高,气体吸入的及时性更强。The cavity 10 inside the equipment belt body 11 is directly provided with a killing device 123 that integrates suction and killing functions, so that the air with bacteria can be disinfected and filtered in a timely and effective manner without changing the size of the conventional equipment belt. , Does not affect the use of ward space, to achieve simple and easy to use and timely and effective gas disinfection and purification in the ward. Moreover, since the fan 1233 is installed near the air inlet 121 along the airflow direction, the gas absorption efficiency is high, and the timeliness of gas inhalation is stronger.
图5为本公开实施例的另一种设备带工作方法的流程图。其公开了上述设备带的一种工作方法,包括以下步骤:FIG. 5 is a flowchart of another device working method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. It discloses a working method of the above equipment belt, including the following steps:
S21,风机1233在进气口121处形成负压,将气体经由进气口121吸入;S21, the fan 1233 forms a negative pressure at the air inlet 121, and sucks gas through the air inlet 121;
S22,吸入的气体经过初效过滤模块1232后依次进入除菌装置1234和高效过滤模块1235;S22, the inhaled gas enters the sterilization device 1234 and the high-efficiency filtering module 1235 in sequence after passing through the primary effect filtering module 1232;
S23,气体经过高效过滤模块1235后进入风机1233;S23, the gas enters the fan 1233 after passing through the high-efficiency filter module 1235;
S24,气体经过风机1233后经出气口排出。S24, the gas is discharged through the air outlet after passing through the fan 1233.
通过将风机1233设置在靠近于出气口124,使得风机1233远离进气口121,降低病人所感受到的噪音强度,在实现病房内气体消毒净化的简便易用和及时有效的基础上,提升了病人的舒适性。By setting the fan 1233 close to the air outlet 124, the fan 1233 is away from the air inlet 121, which reduces the noise intensity felt by the patient, and improves the patient on the basis of achieving easy and easy to use and timely and effective gas disinfection and purification in the ward Comfort.
在上述两种设备带工作方法中,还具有进一步的优选步骤。In the above two equipment belt working methods, there are further preferred steps.
具体的,在一个示例中,当消杀装置123的当前工作时间达到预设时间时,提示发出提示信号。通过获取消杀装置123当前已经工作的时间量与预设的时间量进行比较,判断是否提示对消杀装置123进行更换,从而智能化自动控制消杀装置123的有效性,避免消杀结果的不可控。Specifically, in an example, when the current working time of the killing device 123 reaches a preset time, a prompt signal is issued. By obtaining the amount of time the killing device 123 has been working and comparing it with a preset amount of time, it is judged whether to prompt the replacement of the killing device 123, so as to intelligently automatically control the effectiveness of the killing device 123 and avoid the killing result Can not control.
在另一个示例中,当出气口124位置的风速达到预设风速时,提示发出提示信号。通过测量在空腔10内靠近出气口124的位置的风速,来评估消杀装置123是否发生堵塞,从而进行消杀装置123更换的提示,提供了另一个智能化提升消杀装置123更换的方式。In another example, when the wind speed at the position of the air outlet 124 reaches a preset wind speed, a prompt signal is issued. By measuring the wind speed in the cavity 10 close to the air outlet 124, it is evaluated whether the killing device 123 is blocked, thereby prompting the replacement of the killing device 123, providing another intelligent way to improve the replacement of the killing device 123 .
在另一个示例中,当设置于设备带本体11的红外传感器和/光线传感器获得的信号值达到预设信号值,调整风机1233的开关和/或功率。通过红外传感器检测病床中是否有人,通过光线传感器判断病房的中光强度来确实是否是夜间环境或休息环境,根据病房中是否有人自动控制风机1233的工作模式,节约能源,避免病房没人情况下的耗能;以及在病人夜间或休息模式下降低风机1233功率,减小噪音,提高病人的舒适性。In another example, when the signal value obtained by the infrared sensor and/or light sensor provided in the belt body 11 of the device reaches a preset signal value, the switch and/or power of the fan 1233 is adjusted. Detect whether there are people in the hospital bed by infrared sensor, judge the mid-light intensity of the ward by the light sensor to determine whether it is a night environment or a rest environment, and automatically control the working mode of the fan 1233 according to whether there is someone in the ward to save energy and avoid the situation of no one in the ward Energy consumption; and reduce the power of the fan 1233 in the night or rest mode of the patient, reduce noise, and improve patient comfort.
本公开实施例所记载的技术方案之间,在不冲突的情况下,可以任意组合。The technical solutions described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be arbitrarily combined without conflict.
以上,仅为本公开的具体实施方式,但本公开的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本公开揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本公开的保护范围之内。The above are only specific implementations of the present disclosure, but the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should cover Within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
Claims (11)
- 一种设备带,包括:设备带本体及气体消杀***,An equipment belt, including: an equipment belt body and a gas killing system,所述设备带本体内部形成有空腔,A cavity is formed inside the device belt body,所述气体消杀***包括:进气口、消杀装置和出气口;其中所述消杀装置设置在所述空腔中,所述消杀装置形成从所述进气口到所述出气口的气流,所述气流由所述进气口进入,并经过所述消杀装置从所述出气口排出。The gas killing system includes: an air inlet, a killing device, and an air outlet; wherein the killing device is disposed in the cavity, and the killing device is formed from the air inlet to the air outlet The airflow enters from the air inlet and exits the air outlet through the killing device.
- 根据权利要求1所述的设备带,其中,所述消杀装置包括依次设置的入口、初效过滤模块、风机、除菌装置、高效过滤模块和出口,所述入口与所述进气口相对,所述出口与所述出气口相对。The equipment belt according to claim 1, wherein the killing device includes an inlet, a primary efficiency filter module, a fan, a sterilization device, a high-efficiency filter module, and an outlet arranged in sequence, the inlet being opposite to the air inlet , The outlet is opposite to the air outlet.
- 根据权利要求2所述的设备带,其中,所述入口与所述风机的吸风口连通,所述风机的排风口与所述除菌装置相对,所述出口与所述出气口连通。The equipment belt according to claim 2, wherein the inlet is in communication with an air suction port of the fan, the air outlet of the fan is opposite to the sterilization device, and the outlet is in communication with the air outlet.
- 根据权利要求2所述的设备带,其中,所述风机设置有两个,两个所述风机的排风口均对准于所述除菌装置,所述出口与所述出气口连通。The equipment belt according to claim 2, wherein two of the fans are provided, the air outlets of both of the fans are aligned with the sterilization device, and the outlet communicates with the air outlet.
- 根据权利要求1所述的设备带,其中,所述设备带本体包括设备架、上盖和下盖,所述设备架的上边缘与所述上盖连接,所述设备架的下边缘所述下盖连接;所述进气口设置在所述下盖中,所述出气口设置在所述上盖中。The equipment belt according to claim 1, wherein the equipment belt body includes an equipment rack, an upper cover, and a lower cover, an upper edge of the equipment rack is connected to the upper cover, and a lower edge of the equipment rack is The lower cover is connected; the air inlet is provided in the lower cover, and the air outlet is provided in the upper cover.
- 根据权利要求1所述的设备带,其中,所述设备带还包括氧气终端接头、吸引终端接口、呼叫按钮和开关插座。The equipment belt according to claim 1, wherein the equipment belt further comprises an oxygen terminal connector, a suction terminal interface, a call button, and a switch socket.
- 根据权利要求1至6中任一项所述的设备带,其中,所述设备带还包括控制装置、检测装置和提示装置,所述检测装置包括记录当前工作时间的时钟单元,所述时钟单元将所述当前工作时间发送给所述控制装置,所述控制装置在所述当前工作时间达到预设时间值时,控制所述 提示装置发出提示信号。The equipment belt according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the equipment belt further includes a control device, a detection device, and a prompt device, the detection device includes a clock unit that records a current working time, and the clock unit Sending the current working time to the control device, and when the current working time reaches a preset time value, the control device controls the prompting device to issue a prompting signal.
- 根据权利要求7所述的设备带,其中,所述检测装置还包括用于测量所述出气口位置的出口风速的风速测量单元,所述风速测量单元将所述出口风速发送给所述控制装置,所述控制装置在所述出口风速达到预设风速值时,控制所述提示装置发出提示信号。The equipment belt according to claim 7, wherein the detection device further includes a wind speed measuring unit for measuring an outlet wind speed at the position of the air outlet, the wind speed measuring unit sending the outlet wind speed to the control device When the outlet wind speed reaches a preset wind speed value, the control device controls the prompt device to issue a prompt signal.
- 根据权利要求7所述的设备带,其中,所述检测装置还包括检测传感器,所述检测传感器感测环境光线和/或人体活动,所述检测传感器输出信号值发送给所述控制装置,所述控制装置在所述信号值达到预设信号值时,调整所述风机的开关和/或功率。The equipment belt according to claim 7, wherein the detection device further includes a detection sensor that senses ambient light and/or human activity, and the output signal value of the detection sensor is sent to the control device, so The control device adjusts the switch and/or power of the fan when the signal value reaches a preset signal value.
- 根据权利要求7或8所述的设备带,其中,所述提示装置为声音提示装置和/或光源提示装置。The equipment belt according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the prompting device is a voice prompting device and/or a light source prompting device.
- 一种设备带的工作方法,其中,所述设备带是根据权利要求1-10中任一项所述的设备带。A working method of an equipment belt, wherein the equipment belt is the equipment belt according to any one of claims 1-10.
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