WO2020114014A1 - 空调器 - Google Patents
空调器 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020114014A1 WO2020114014A1 PCT/CN2019/102747 CN2019102747W WO2020114014A1 WO 2020114014 A1 WO2020114014 A1 WO 2020114014A1 CN 2019102747 W CN2019102747 W CN 2019102747W WO 2020114014 A1 WO2020114014 A1 WO 2020114014A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- guide shaft
- cleaning
- cleaning device
- air conditioner
- guide
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F7/00—Ventilation
- F24F7/007—Ventilation with forced flow
Definitions
- This application relates to the technical field of air-conditioning equipment, in particular to an air conditioner.
- the popular cylindrical air conditioners on the market are designed with long upper and lower air outlets. Therefore, the internal fan blades and air ducts are relatively complex and have a large area. After long-term use, they will be contaminated with a lot of dust and bacteria. Since the inner wall of the fan blade and the air duct is located inside the air conditioner, it cannot be cleaned directly. It is necessary to disassemble the machine for cleaning. The operation is complicated, and it is difficult for ordinary users to perform the cleaning operation of the fan blade and the air duct. At present, the self-cleaning function of the air conditioner is directed to the evaporator, and there is no self-cleaning solution including the fan blades and air ducts.
- the embodiments of the present disclosure provide an air conditioner, which realizes comprehensive cleaning of the air conditioner.
- a brief summary is given below. This summary section is not a general comment, nor is it to determine key/important elements or to describe the scope of protection of these embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simple form as a preface to the detailed description that follows.
- an air conditioner is provided.
- an air conditioner includes a body, and an air duct and a fan provided in the body.
- the air conditioner further includes: a first self-cleaning device disposed in the body, and A first cleaning device capable of swinging and cleaning the fan blade is provided to clean the fan blade; a second self-cleaning device is provided in the machine body and has a second cleaning device capable of swinging and cleaning the air duct , Is set to clean the air duct.
- the first self-cleaning device further includes: a first guide device disposed on the air duct of the air conditioner; a first drive device configured to drive the first guide device to move along a preset trajectory; The first cleaning device is disposed on the first guide device, and the first guide device moves to drive the first cleaning device to swing to clean the fan blade.
- the second self-cleaning device further includes: a second guide device disposed on the rotation axis of the fan of the air conditioner; a second drive device configured to drive the second guide device along the preset The trajectory moves; the second cleaning device is disposed on the second guide device, and the second guide device moves to drive the second cleaning device to swing to clean the air duct area.
- the fan blades and air ducts are comprehensively controlled for self-cleaning, making full use of the mutual relationship, and realizing the comprehensive utilization of time and resources.
- the cleaning device rotates and unfolds and extends to clean the fan blade area and the air duct area; after the cleaning is completed, the cleaning device rotates and retracts under the guidance of the guide device, and does not affect the normal operation of the air conditioner , Achieve comprehensive cleaning of air conditioning fan blades and air ducts, solve the problem of inconvenient cleaning of fan blades and air ducts, users can breathe healthier air.
- Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an alternative implementation of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an optional implementation structure of a first self-cleaning device of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an alternative implementation of a second guide device of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
- Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of connection of a control device module of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
- 1-first self-cleaning device 111-first guide shaft, 112-second guide shaft, 113-first fixed unit, 114-second fixed unit, 12-first cleaning device, 131-first drive Motor, 132-first lead screw, 133-first lead nut; 2-second self-cleaning device, 211-third guide shaft, 212-fourth guide shaft, 213-third fixing unit, 214-fourth fixing Unit, 22-second cleaning device, 231-third drive motor, 232-third screw, 233-third screw, 234-fourth drive motor, 235-fourth screw, 236-fourth screw ; 3-air duct, 4-fan blade, 5-spray device, 6-water tray, 7-control device, 71-first unit, 72-second unit, 73-third unit, 74-fourth Unit, 75-fifth unit, 8-fan.
- the terms "include”, “include” or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a structure, device, or device that includes a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also others that are not explicitly listed Elements, or include elements inherent to such structures, devices, or equipment. Without further restrictions, the element defined by the sentence "include one" does not exclude that there are other identical elements in the structure, device or equipment that includes the element.
- the embodiments in this document are described in a progressive manner. Each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same and similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it may be the communication between two elements, It may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
- connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or it may be the communication between two elements, It may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.
- the term “plurality” means two or more.
- A/B means: A or B.
- a and/or B means: A or B, or A and B.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing an alternative implementation structure of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an alternative implementation structure of a first guide device of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment
- FIG. 3 It is a schematic diagram of module connection of a control device 7 of an air conditioner according to an exemplary embodiment.
- FIG. 1 shows an alternative embodiment of an air conditioner.
- the air conditioner includes an evaporator, an air duct 3, and a fan.
- a water receiving tray 6 is provided at the bottom of the air conditioner. After self-cleaning, the condensate falls onto the water receiving tray; it also includes:
- the first self-cleaning device is provided in the machine body and has a first cleaning device 12 capable of swinging and cleaning the fan blade 4, which is configured to clean the fan blade 4;
- the second self-cleaning device which is installed in the machine body and has a second cleaning device 22 capable of swinging and cleaning the air duct 3, is provided to clean the air duct 3.
- the first self-cleaning device 1 further includes:
- the first guide device is installed on the air duct 3 of the air conditioner
- the first driving device is configured to drive the first guiding device to move along a preset trajectory
- the first cleaning device 12 is disposed on the first guide device, and the first guide device moves to drive the first cleaning device 12 to swing to clean the fan blade 4.
- the first guide device includes: a first guide shaft 111 arranged on the inner wall of the air duct 3 in a vertical direction, and a second guide arranged parallel to the first guide shaft 111 Shaft 112;
- the first driving device drives the first guide shaft 111 or the second guide shaft 112 to reciprocate along a preset trajectory, or, the first drive device drives the first guide shaft 111 and the second guide shaft 112 along a preset
- the track moves back and forth alternately;
- One end of the fixed portion of the first cleaning device 12 is hingedly connected to the first guide shaft 111; the other end of the fixed portion of the first cleaning device 12 is connected to the second guide shaft 112; the cleaning portion is in a reciprocating swing state Contact with the fan blade 4.
- the first cleaning device 12 is a plate-shaped brush.
- the handle of the plate-shaped brush is the fixed part of the first cleaning device 12, one end of which is hingedly connected to the first guide shaft 111 through the first fixing unit 113, and the other end is connected to the second guide through the second fixing unit 114
- the shaft 112 is hingedly connected; the bristle body of the plate-shaped brush, that is, the cleaning portion of the first cleaning device 12, contacts the fan blade 4 in a reciprocating state, and the bristle body is provided with bristles.
- the first fixing unit 113 is configured to rotatably fix the first cleaning device 12 on the first guide shaft 111 in an articulated manner; optionally, the first fixing unit 113 includes a movable pin , One or more of shaft, buckle.
- the second fixing unit 114 is configured to rotatably fix the first cleaning device 12 on the second guide shaft 112 in a hinged link manner; optionally, the second fixing unit 114 includes a movable pin , One or more of shaft, buckle.
- the first driving device includes a first driving mechanism configured to drive the first guide shaft 111 to move up and down.
- the first drive mechanism includes a first drive motor 131 mounted on the top of the first guide device, the first drive motor 131 can controllably rotate forward or reverse; the first screw 132 disposed parallel to the first guide axis, at Driven by the first drive motor to rotate in a forward or reverse direction; and a first wire mother 133 sleeved on the first screw 132 and meshed with the first screw 132; the first drive motor 131 drives the first screw 132 to rotate, and the first screw 133 is fixed on the first guide shaft 111.
- the first screw mother 133 moves upward or downward with the rotation of the first screw 132, and drives the first guide shaft 111 to move along a preset trajectory.
- the first driving device further includes a second driving mechanism configured to drive the movement of the second guide shaft 112; optionally, the first driving mechanism cooperates with the second driving mechanism , Driving the first guide shaft and the second guide shaft to move in opposite directions.
- the second self-cleaning device includes:
- the second guide device is arranged on the rotation axis of the four fan blades of the air conditioner
- the second driving device is configured to drive the second guiding device to move along a preset trajectory
- the second cleaning device 22 is disposed on the second guide device.
- the movement of the second guide device drives the second cleaning device 22 to swing to clean the area of the air duct 3. Dust and impurities swept down during the cleaning process fall into the water receiving tray 6 at the bottom of the air conditioner.
- the second guiding device includes:
- the second driving device drives the third guide shaft 211 or the fourth
- the guide shaft 212 moves reciprocally along a preset trajectory, or the second driving device drives the third guide shaft 211 and the fourth guide shaft 212 to reciprocate alternately along the preset trajectory;
- One end of the fixing portion of the second cleaning device 22 is hingedly connected to the third guide shaft 211, and the other end is hingedly connected to the fourth guide shaft 212.
- the cleaning portion of the second cleaning device is connected to the air duct in a reciprocating state 3 Inner wall contact.
- the second cleaning device 22 is a plate-shaped brush.
- the cleaning part of the plate-shaped brush that is, the fixing part of the second cleaning device 22, has one end hingedly connected to the third guide shaft 211 through the third fixing unit 213, and the other end connected to the fourth through the fourth fixing unit 214
- the guide shaft 212 is hingedly connected; the bristle body of the plate-shaped brush, that is, the cleaning portion of the second cleaning device 22, contacts the inner wall of the air duct 3 in a reciprocating state, and the bristle body is provided with bristles.
- the third fixing unit 213 is configured to rotatably fix the second cleaning device 22 on the third guide shaft 211 in an articulated manner; optionally, the third fixing unit 213 includes a movable pin One or more of components, shaft components, and snap components.
- the fourth fixing unit 214 is configured to rotatably fix the second cleaning device 22 on the fourth guide shaft 212 in an articulated manner; optionally, the fourth fixing unit 214 includes a movable pin One or more of components, shaft components, and snap components.
- the second driving device includes a third driving mechanism configured to drive the third guide shaft 211 to move along a preset trajectory.
- the third driving mechanism includes:
- the third screw 232 is disposed parallel to the third guide shaft 211, and is driven by the third drive motor 231 to rotate in a forward or reverse direction;
- the third wire mother 233 is sleeved on the third screw 232, meshed with the third screw 231, and connected to the third guide shaft 211;
- the third screw 233 moves along the third screw 232 with the rotation of the third screw 232, and drives the third guide shaft 211 to move along a preset trajectory.
- the second driving mechanism further includes a fourth driving mechanism configured to drive the fourth guide shaft 212 to move along a preset trajectory.
- the fourth driving mechanism includes:
- the fourth screw 235 is arranged parallel to the fourth guide shaft 212, and is driven by the fourth drive motor 234 to rotate in a forward or reverse direction;
- the fourth wire mother 236 is sleeved on the fourth screw 234, meshed with the fourth screw 234, and connected to the fourth guide shaft 212;
- the fourth screw 236 moves along the fourth screw 234 with the rotation of the fourth screw 234, and drives the fourth guide shaft 212 to move along a preset trajectory.
- the third driving mechanism and the fourth driving mechanism act independently to drive the third guide shaft 211 to move up and down, or drive the fourth guide shaft 212 to move up and down.
- the third drive mechanism and the fourth drive mechanism cooperate to drive the third guide shaft 211 and the fourth guide shaft 212 to move in opposite directions, respectively.
- control device configured to control the first self-cleaning device and the second self-cleaning device to clean the air conditioner.
- control device includes:
- the first unit 71 is configured to control the first self-cleaning device 1 to clean the area of the fan blade 4;
- the second unit 72 is configured to control the second self-cleaning device to clean the area of the air duct 3;
- the third unit 73 is configured to control the evaporator to perform self-cleaning.
- the first driving motor 131 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction, which drives the first screw 132 to rotate in the forward direction, and drives the first wire nut 133 to move upward so that the first guide The shaft 111 moves upward, driving the first cleaning device 12 to rotate and unfold, and starting to clean the fan blade 4; during the cleaning process, the first unit 71 controls the first driving motor 131 to alternately rotate forward and backward, driving the first screw 132 to rotate forward The alternate rotation in the reverse direction drives the first wire nut 133 to move up and down, so that the first guide shaft 111 moves up and down in the up and down direction, and drives the first cleaning device 12 to swing up and down to clean the corresponding fan blade 4.
- the first unit 71 controls the first driving motor 131 to rotate in reverse, driving the first screw 132 to rotate in reverse, driving the first wire mother 133 to move downward, so that the first guide shaft 111 moves downward
- the movement causes the first cleaning device 12 to rotate and retract.
- the first unit is further configured to drive the second drive motor to rotate to move the second guide shaft 112, drive the first cleaning device 12 to swing back and forth, and clean the fan blade 4.
- the first unit is also configured to simultaneously control the first drive mechanism and the second drive mechanism to rotate in opposite directions, so that the first guide shaft 111 and the second guide shaft 112 move in opposite directions, respectively, driving the first cleaning device 12 to reciprocate Swing to clean the fan blade 4.
- first driving mechanism cooperates with the second driving mechanism, the required cleaning time is shorter and the cleaning efficiency is higher.
- the third driving motor 231 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction, and the third screw 232 is driven in the forward direction
- the rotation causes the third filament mother 233 to move upward, causing the third guide shaft 2111 to move upward, driving the second cleaning device 22 to rotate and start to clean the air duct 3; during the cleaning process, the second unit 72 controls the third drive
- the motor 231 alternately rotates in forward and reverse directions, driving the third screw 232 to alternately rotate in forward and reverse directions, driving the third filament mother 233 to move in the up-down direction, causing the third guide shaft 211 to move up and down in the up-down direction, and driving the second cleaning device 22 to swing up and down Clean the air duct 3 in the area.
- the second unit 72 controls the third drive motor 231 to rotate in reverse, driving the third screw 232 to rotate in reverse, driving the third wire mother 233 to move downward, so that the third guide shaft 211 moves downward Moving, driving the second cleaning device 22 to rotate and retract.
- the fourth driving motor 234 when the fourth driving mechanism acts on the fourth guide shaft 212 alone, when the second unit 72 executes the self-cleaning command, the fourth driving motor 234 is controlled to rotate in the forward direction, and the fourth screw 235 is driven in the forward direction
- the rotation drives the fourth wire mother 236 to move upwards, so that the fourth guide shaft 212 moves upwards, drives the second cleaning device 22 to rotate and unfold, and starts cleaning the air duct 3; during the cleaning process, the second unit 72 controls the fourth drive
- the motor 234 rotates alternately in forward and reverse directions, driving the fourth screw 235 to alternately rotate in forward and reverse directions, driving the fourth wire mother 236 to move in the up-down direction, causing the fourth guide shaft 212 to move up and down in the up-down direction, and driving the second cleaning device 22 to swing up and down Clean the air duct 3 in the area.
- the second unit 72 controls the fourth drive motor 234 to reversely rotate, driving the fourth screw 235 to reversely rotate, driving the fourth wire mother 236 to move downward, so that the fourth guide shaft 212 moves downward.
- the movement causes the second cleaning device 22 to rotate and retract.
- the third driving motor 231 and the fourth driving motor 234 are respectively controlled to rotate in opposite directions, so that The second cleaning device 22 rotates and unfolds to start cleaning the air duct 3; during the cleaning process, the second unit 72 controls the third drive motor 231 and the fourth drive motor 234 to have the same frequency and alternating forward and reverse directions in opposite directions
- the rotation makes the third driving motor 231 and the fourth driving motor 234 always rotate in opposite directions, drives the second cleaning device 22 to rotate and unfold rapidly after swinging, and cleans the air duct 3.
- the required cleaning time is shorter and the cleaning efficiency is higher.
- the third unit 73 is configured to control the evaporator to perform self-cleaning after the first self-cleaning device and the second self-cleaning device are cleaned. Wash the drip tray.
- control device 7 further includes a fourth unit 74, which is configured to control the directional rotation of the fan 8.
- the fan 8 stops running, and the first unit 71 controls the movement of the first guide device to make the first cleaning device 12 Clean the corresponding fan blade 4; the second unit 72 controls the movement of the second guide device, so that the second cleaning device 22 cleans the corresponding air duct area.
- the self-cleaning instruction is completed.
- the self-cleaning mode ends. By setting the first preset number of rotations, the air conditioner area can be cleaned repeatedly, more comprehensively and thoroughly.
- a fifth unit 75 which is configured to control the spray device 5 to spray the air duct 3 and the fan while the self-cleaning device is cleaning.
- the spray device 5 stops operating.
- the spray device 56 stops operating.
- the spray device 5 sprays the entire inner surface of the air duct 3; it is also possible to spray the air duct 3 separately by area
- the water receiving tray 6 is a drawer-type push-pull device arranged at the bottom of the four fan blades.
- the cleaning device 2 sweeps the dust on the air duct 3 of the corresponding area into the water receiving tray 6, and the spray water of the spray device 56 also falls into the water receiving tray 6; the first cleaning device and the second
- the third unit controls the evaporator to perform self-cleaning. After the evaporator self-cleans, the condensed water generated by the cleaning falls on the water receiving tray 6, and the water receiving tray 6 is flushed to clean the water receiving tray 6 without manual cleaning.
- the spraying by the spraying device 56 can effectively remove the stains attached to the air duct 3, and clean the area of the air duct 3, thereby realizing a comprehensive and thorough automatic cleaning of the air duct 3.
- the evaporator, fan blade 4 and air duct 3 are comprehensively controlled to perform self-cleaning, make full use of the mutual relationship, and realize comprehensive utilization of time and resources.
- the self-cleaning of the fan blade 4 and the air duct 3 of the air conditioner is completed, the dust and bacteria falling from the self-cleaning flow into the water receiving tray 6; the self-cleaning of the evaporator is operated, and the condensed water generated by the self-cleaning falls on the water receiving tray 6
- flushing By performing flushing, the air conditioner fan blade 4, the air duct 3 and the evaporator are completely cleaned, and the problem that the fan blade 4 and the air duct 3 are not easy to clean is solved, and the user can breathe healthier air.
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Abstract
一种空调器,包括机体以及设置在机体内的风道(3)、风扇,还包括:第一自清洁装置(1),设置于机体内,且具有能够摆动清洁风扇扇叶(4)的第一清洁装置(12),对风扇扇叶(4)进行清洁;第二自清洁装置(22),设置于机体内,且具有能够摆动清洁风道(3)进行清洁。通过控制导向装置的移动,使得清洁装置转动展开后伸出,对风扇扇叶(4)区域及风道(3)区域进行清洁;清洁结束后,清洁装置在导向装置的带动下转动收回,也不影响空调器正常工作,实现了空调扇叶(4)、风道(3)全面清洁,解决了扇叶(4)、风道(3)不便于清洗的问题。
Description
本申请基于申请号为201811475788.6、申请日为2018年12月04日的中国专利申请提出,并要求该中国专利申请的优先权,该中国专利申请的全部内容在此引入本申请作为参考。
本申请涉及空调设备技术领域,特别涉及一种空调器。
目前市面上流行圆柱形空调为上下长出风口设计,因此内部风机扇叶及风道对应比较复杂,面积较大,长期使用后,会沾染很多灰尘、细菌。由于扇叶及风道内壁位于空调的内部,不能直接清洗,要拆机进行清洗,操作复杂,一般用户难以进行扇叶及风道的清洁操作。而目前空调的自清洁功能是针对蒸发器的,没有包括风扇扇叶及风道的自清洁方案。
发明内容
本公开实施例提供了一种空调器,实现了空调器的全面清洗。为了对披露的实施例的一些方面有一个基本的理解,下面给出了简单的概括。该概括部分不是泛泛评述,也不是要确定关键/重要组成元素或描绘这些实施例的保护范围。其唯一目的是用简单的形式呈现一些概念,以此作为后面的详细说明的序言。
根据本公开实施例,提供了一种空调器。
在一些可选实施例中,一种空调器,该空调器包括机体,以及设置在该机体内的风道、风扇,该空调器还包括:第一自清洁装置,设置于该机体内,且具有能够摆动清洁该风扇扇叶的第一清洁装置,被设置为对该风扇扇叶进行清洁;第二自清洁装置,设置于该机体内,且具有能够摆动清洁该风道的第二清洁装置,被设置为对该风道进行清洁。
在一些可选实施例中,该第一自清洁装置还包括:第一导向装置,设置于空调器的风道上;第一驱动装置,被设置为驱动该第一导向装置沿预设轨迹移动;该第一清洁装置设置于该第一导向装置上,该第一导向装置移动,带动该第一清洁装置摆动,对该风扇扇叶进行清洁。
在一些可选实施例中,该第二自清洁装置还包括:第二导向装置,设置于空调器的风扇的旋转轴线上;第二驱动装置,被设置为驱动该第二导向装置沿预设轨迹移动;该第二清洁装置设置于该第二导向装置上,该第二导向装置移动带动该第二清洁装置摆动,对该风道区域进行清洁。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
采用上述可选实施例,综合控制扇叶、风道进行自清洁,充分利用相互关系,实现时间、资源综合利用。通过控制导向装置的移动,使得清洁装置转动展开后伸出,对风扇扇叶区域及风道区域进行清洁;清洁结束后,清洁装置在导向装置的带动下转动收回,也不影响空调器正常工作,实现了空调扇叶、风道全面清洁,解决了扇叶、风道不便于清洗的问题,用户可以呼吸更加健康的空气。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本公开的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本公开的原理。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种空调器的可选实施结构示意图;
图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种空调器的第一自清洁装置可选实施结构示意图;
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种空调器的第二导向装置可选实施结构示意图;
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种空调器的控制装置模块连接示意图。
其中,1-第一自清洁装置,111-第一导向轴,112-第二导向轴,113-第一固定单元,114-第二固定单元,12-第一清洁装置,131-第一驱动电机,132-第一丝杆,133-第一丝母;2-第二自清洁装置,211-第三导向轴,212-第四导向轴,213-第三固定单元,214-第四固定单元,22-第二清洁装置,231-第三驱动电机,232-第三丝杆,233-第三丝母,234-第四驱动电机,235-第四丝杆,236-第四丝母;3-风道,4-扇叶,5-喷淋装置,6-接水盘,7-控制装置,71-第一单元,72-第二单元,73-第三单元,74-第四单元,75-第五单元,8-风机。
以下描述和附图充分地示出本文的具体实施方案,以使本领域的技术人员能够实践它们。一些实施方案的部分和特征可以被包括在或替换其他实施方案的部分和特征。本文的实施方案的范围包括权利要求书的整个范围,以及权利要求书的所有可获得的等同物。本文中,术语“第一”、“第二”等仅被用来将一个元素与另一个元素区分开来,而不要求或者暗示这些元素之间存在任何实际的关系或者顺序。实际上第一元素也能够被称为第二元素,反之亦然。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的结构、装置或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种结构、装置或者设备所固有的要素。在没 有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的结构、装置或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。本文中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
本文中的术语“纵向”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本文和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本公开的限制。在本文的描述中,除非另有规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是机械连接或电连接,也可以是两个元件内部的连通,可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语的具体含义。
本文中,除非另有说明,术语“多个”表示两个或两个以上。
本文中,字符“/”表示前后对象是一种“或”的关系。例如,A/B表示:A或B。
本文中,术语“和/或”是一种描述对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系。例如,A和/或B,表示:A或B,或,A和B这三种关系。
图1是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种空调器的可选实施结构示意图;图2是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种空调器的第一导向装置可选实施结构示意图;图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种空调器的控制装置7模块连接示意图。
图1示出一种空调器的一个可选实施例,该可选实施例中,该空调器,包括蒸发器、风道3及风扇,该空调器的底部设有接水盘6,该蒸发器进行自清洁后冷凝水落至接水盘上;还包括:
第一自清洁装置,设置于机体内,且具有能够摆动清洁该风扇扇叶4的第一清洁装置12,被设置为对风扇扇叶4进行清洁;
第二自清洁装置,设置于机体内,且具有能够摆动清洁该风道3的第二清洁装置22,被设置为对风道3进行清洁。
可选的,该第一自清洁装置1还包括:
第一导向装置,设置于空调器的风道3上;
第一驱动装置,被设置为驱动该第一导向装置沿预设轨迹移动;
该第一清洁装置12设置于该第一导向装置上,该第一导向装置移动,带动该第一清 洁装置12摆动,对该风扇扇叶4进行清洁。
可选的,如图2所示,该第一导向装置包括:沿竖直方向设置于该风道3内壁上的第一导向轴111,和平行于该第一导向轴111设置的第二导向轴112;
该第一驱动装置驱动该第一导向轴111或该第二导向轴112沿预设轨迹往复移动,或,该第一驱动装置驱动该第一导向轴111和该第二导向轴112沿预设轨迹往复交错移动;
该第一清洁装置12的固定部的一端与该第一导向轴111铰接连接;该第一清洁装置12的固定部的另一端与该第二导向轴112交接链接;清洁部在往复摆动状态下与该风扇扇叶4接触。
可选的,该第一清洁装置12为板型毛刷。该板型毛刷的刷柄即该第一清洁装置12的固定部,其一端通过第一固定单元113与该第一导向轴111铰接连接,另一端通过第二固定单元114与该第二导向轴112铰接连接;该板型毛刷的刷毛体即该第一清洁装置12的清洁部,在往复摆动状态下与该风扇扇叶4接触,该刷毛体上设有刷毛。
可选的,第一固定单元113,被设置为将该第一清洁装置12以铰接连接的方式可转动的固定在第一导向轴111上;可选的,该第一固定单元113包括活动销、转轴、卡扣中的一种或多种。
可选的,第二固定单元114,被设置为将该第一清洁装置12以铰接链接的方式可转动的固定在第二导向轴112上;可选的,该第二固定单元114包括活动销、转轴、卡扣中的一种或多种。
可选的,该第一驱动装置包括被设置为驱动第一导向轴111上下移动的第一驱动机构。该第一驱动机构包括安装在第一导向装置顶部的第一驱动电机131,第一驱动电机131可控的进行正转或反转;平行于第一导向轴设置的第一丝杆132,在该第一驱动电机的带动下进行正向或反向旋转;和套设在该第一丝杆132上,并与该第一丝杆132啮合设置的第一丝母133;该第一驱动电机131驱使第一丝杆132旋转,该第一丝母133固定在第一导向轴111上。该第一丝母133随该第一丝杆132的旋转向上或向下移动,带动该第一导向轴111沿预设轨迹移动。
在另一个可选实施例中,该第一驱动装置还包括被设置为驱动该第二导向轴112移动的第二驱动机构;可选的,该第一驱动机构与该第二驱动机构协同作用,驱动该第一导向轴与该第二导向轴向相反方向移动。
可选的,该第二自清洁装置包括:
第二导向装置,设置于空调器的风扇叶4片的旋转轴线上;
第二驱动装置,被设置为驱动该第二导向装置沿预设轨迹移动;
该第二清洁装置22设置于该第二导向装置上,该第二导向装置移动带动该第二清洁装置22摆动,对该风道3区域进行清洁。清洁过程中扫落的灰尘、杂质落入空调器底部的接水盘6中。
可选的,如图3所示,该第二导向装置包括:
设置于该风扇叶4片旋转轴线上的第三导向轴211,和平行于该第三导向轴211设置的第四导向轴212;该第二驱动装置驱动该第三导向轴211或该第四导向轴212沿预设轨迹往复移动,或,该第二驱动装置驱动该第三导向轴211和该第四导向轴212沿预设轨迹往复交错移动;
该第二清洁装置22的固定部的一端与该第三导向轴211铰接连接,另一端与该第四导向轴212铰接连接,该第二清洁装置的清洁部在往复摆动状态下与该风道3内壁接触。
可选的,该第二清洁装置22为板型毛刷。该板型毛刷的清洁部,即该第二清洁装置22的固定部,其一端通过第三固定单元213与该第三导向轴211铰接连接,另一端通过第四固定单元214与该第四导向轴212铰接连接;该板型毛刷的刷毛体,即该第二清洁装置22的清洁部,在往复摆动状态下与该风道3的内壁接触,该刷毛体上设有刷毛。
可选的,第三固定单元213,被设置为将该第二清洁装置22以铰接连接的方式可转动的固定在第三导向轴211上;可选的,该第三固定单元213包括活动销组件、转轴组件、卡扣组件中的一种或多种。
可选的,第四固定单元214,被设置为将该第二清洁装置22以铰接连接的方式可转动的固定在第四导向轴212上;可选的,该第四固定单元214包括活动销组件、转轴组件、卡扣组件中的一种或多种。
可选的,该第二驱动装置包括被设置为驱动第三导向轴211沿预设轨迹移动的第三驱动机构。
可选的,该第三驱动机构包括:
第三驱动电机231,该第三驱动电机231可控的进行正转或反转;
第三丝杆232,平行于该第三导向轴211设置,在该第三驱动电机231的带动下进行正向或反向旋转;
第三丝母233,套设在该第三丝杆232上,与该第三丝杆231啮合设置,并连接该第三导向轴211;
该第三丝母233随该第三丝杆232的旋转沿该第三丝杆232移动,带动该第三导向轴 211沿预设轨迹移动。
可选的,该第二驱动机构还包括被设置为驱动该第四导向轴212沿预设轨迹移动的第四驱动机构。
可选的,该第四驱动机构包括:
第四驱动电机234,该第四驱动电机234可控的进行正转或反转;
第四丝杆235,平行于该第四导向轴212设置,在该第四驱动电机234的带动下进行正向或反向旋转;
第四丝母236,套设在该第四丝杆234上,与该第四丝杆234啮合设置,并连接该第四导向轴212;
该第四丝母236随该第四丝杆234的旋转沿该第四丝杆234移动,带动该第四导向轴212沿预设轨迹移动。
可选的,该第三驱动机构和第四驱动机构单独作用,驱动第三导向轴211上下移动,或驱动第四导向轴212上下移动。
可选的,该第三驱动机构和第四驱动机构协同作用,驱动第三导向轴211和第四导向轴212分别向相反的方向移动。
可选的,还包括控制装置,被设置为控制该第一自清洁装置、第二自清洁装置对空调器进行清洁。
如图4所示,该控制装置包括:
第一单元71,被设置为控制该第一自清洁装置1对风扇扇叶4区域进行清洁;
第二单元72,被设置为控制该第二自清洁装置对风道3区域进行清洁;
第三单元73,被设置为控制蒸发器进行自清洁。
可选的,该第一单元71在执行自清洁指令时,控制该第一驱动电机131正向转动,驱使第一丝杆132正向旋转,带动第一丝母133向上移动,使得第一导向轴111向上移动,带动第一清洁装置12转动展开,开始对风扇扇叶4进行清洁;清洁过程中,该第一单元71控制第一驱动电机131正反交替转动,驱使第一丝杆132正反向交替旋转,带动第一丝母133沿上下方向移动,使得第一导向轴111沿上下方向上下移动,带动第一清洁装置12上下摆动清洁对应的风扇扇叶4。自清洁指令执行完毕,该第一单元71控制该第一驱动电机131反向转动,驱使第一丝杆132反向旋转,带动第一丝母133向下移动,使得第一导向轴111向下移动,带动第一清洁装置12转动收起复位。在另一个可选实施例中,该第一单元还被设置为驱动第二驱动电机转动以使得第二导向轴112移动,带动第一清洁 装置12往复摆动,对风扇扇叶4进行清洁。
在另一个可选实施例中。该第一单元还被设置为同时控制第一驱动机构与第二驱动机构向相反方向转动,以使得第一导向轴111与第二导向轴112分别向相反方向移动,带动第一清洁装置12往复摆动,对风扇扇叶4进行清洁。当第一驱动机构与第二驱动机构协同作用时,所需清洁时间更短,清洁效率更高。
可选的,当第三驱动机构单独作用于第三导向轴211时,该第二单元72在执行自清洁指令时,控制该第三驱动电机231正向转动,驱使第三丝杆232正向旋转,带动第三丝母233向上移动,使得第三导向轴2111向上移动,带动第二清洁装置22转动展开,开始对风道3进行清洁;清洁过程中,该第二单元72控制第三驱动电机231正反交替转动,驱使第三丝杆232正反向交替旋转,带动第三丝母233沿上下方向移动,使得第三导向轴211沿上下方向上下移动,带动第二清洁装置22上下摆动清洁所在区域风道3。自清洁指令执行完毕,该第二单元72控制该第三驱动电机231反向转动,驱使第三丝杆232反向旋转,带动第三丝母233向下移动,使得第三导向轴211向下移动,带动第二清洁装置22转动收起复位。
可选的,当第四驱动机构单独作用于第四导向轴212时,该第二单元72在执行自清洁指令时,控制该第四驱动电机234正向转动,驱使第四丝杆235正向旋转,带动第四丝母236向上移动,使得第四导向轴212向上移动,带动第二清洁装置22转动展开,开始对风道3进行清洁;清洁过程中,该第二单元72控制第四驱动电机234正反交替转动,驱使第四丝杆235正反向交替旋转,带动第四丝母236沿上下方向移动,使得第四导向轴212沿上下方向上下移动,带动第二清洁装置22上下摆动清洁所在区域风道3。自清洁指令执行完毕,该第二单元72控制该第四驱动电机234反向转动,驱使第四丝杆235反向旋转,带动第四丝母236向下移动,使得第四导向轴212向下移动,使得第二清洁装置22转动收起复位。
可选的,当第三驱动机构和第四驱动机构协同作用时,该第二单元72执行自清洁指令时,分别控制该第三驱动电机231与第四驱动电机234向相反的方向转动,使得第二清洁装置22转动展开,开始对风道3进行清洁;清洁过程中,该第二单元72控制该第三驱动电机231与第四驱动电机234分别作频率相同,方向相反的正反向交替转动,使得第三驱动电机231与第四驱动电机234的转动方向始终相反,带动第二清洁装置22转动展开后快速的上下摆动,对风道3进行清洁。当第三驱动机构与第四驱动机构协同作用时,所需清洁时间更短,清洁效率更高。
可选的,该第三单元73被设置为,当第一自清洁装置与第二自清洁装置清洁完毕,控制蒸发器进行自清洁,蒸发器自清洁后排出冷凝水落到接水盘上6,冲刷接水盘。
可选的,该控制装置7还包括第四单元74,被设置为控制风机8定向旋转,每次旋转后风机8停止运转,第一单元71控制该第一导向装置移动,使第一清洁装置12对对应的风扇扇叶4进行清洁;第二单元72控制该第二导向装置移动,使第二清洁装置22对对应的风道区域进行清洁。可选的,当旋转后需清洁的区域为初始区域时,自清洁指令执行完毕。可选的,该第四单元74控制风机8旋转至第一预设次数后,自清洁模式结束。设定旋转的第一预设次数,可以对空调器区域进行反复清洁,更加全面、彻底。
可选的,还包括第五单元75,被设置为在自清洁装置进行清洁的同时,控制喷淋装置5进行喷淋风道3、风扇。可选的,第一预设时间结束后,喷淋装置5停止运行。可选的,清洁装置2旋转至初始位置时,喷淋装置56停止运行。可选的,喷淋装置5对风道3内表面整体进行喷淋;也可以对风道3内按区域进行分别喷淋
可选的,接水盘6为设置在风扇叶4片底部的抽屉式推拉装置。自清洁过程中,清洁装置2将对应区域风道3上的灰尘扫落至接水盘6中,喷淋装置56的喷淋水也落入接水盘6中;第一清洁装置与第二清洁装置清洁结束后,第三单元控制蒸发器进行自清洁,蒸发器自清洁后,清洁产生的冷凝水落到接水盘6上,冲刷接水盘6对接水盘6进行清洗,无需人工清理。通过喷淋装置56进行喷淋,能有效去除风道3上附着的污渍,对风道3的该区域进行清洁,从而实现风道3全面、彻底的自动清洁。
采用图1示出的可选实施例,综合控制蒸发器、扇叶4、风道3进行自清洁,充分利用相互关系,实现时间、资源综合利用。在空调器运行扇叶4、风道3的自清洁完成后,自清洁落下的灰尘、细菌等流入接水盘6中;运行蒸发器自清洁,自清洁产生的冷凝水落到接水盘6上进行冲刷,实现了空调扇叶4、风道3及蒸发器全面清洁,解决了扇叶4、风道3不便于清洗的问题,用户可以呼吸更加健康的空气。
本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。
Claims (10)
- 一种空调器,所述空调器包括机体,以及设置在所述机体内的风道、风扇,其特征在于,所述空调器还包括:第一自清洁装置,设置于所述机体内,且具有能够摆动清洁所述风扇扇叶的第一清洁装置,被设置为对所述风扇扇叶进行清洁;第二自清洁装置,设置于所述机体内,且具有能够摆动清洁所述风道的第二清洁装置,被设置为对所述风道进行清洁。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一自清洁装置还包括:第一导向装置,设置于空调器的风道上;第一驱动装置,被设置为驱动所述第一导向装置沿预设轨迹移动;所述第一清洁装置设置于所述第一导向装置上,所述第一导向装置移动,带动所述第一清洁装置摆动,对所述风扇扇叶进行清洁。
- 根据权利要求2所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一导向装置包括:沿竖直方向设置于所述风道内壁上的第一导向轴,和平行于所述第一导向轴设置的第二导向轴;所述第一驱动装置驱动所述第一导向轴或所述第二导向轴沿预设轨迹往复移动,或,所述第一驱动装置驱动所述第一导向轴和所述第二导向轴沿预设轨迹往复错位移动;所述第一清洁装置的固定部的一端与所述第一导向轴铰接连接,另一端与所述第二导向轴铰接连接;所述第一清洁装置的清洁部在往复摆动状态下与所述风扇扇叶接触。
- 根据权利要求3所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一清洁装置为板型毛刷,所述板型毛刷的刷柄为所述第一清洁装置的固定部,所述板型毛刷的刷毛体为所述第一清洁装置的清洁部,所述刷毛体设有刷毛。
- 根据权利要求3所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一驱动装置包括:被设置为驱动所述第一导向轴移动的第一驱动机构;所述第一驱动机构包括:第一驱动电机,所述第一驱动电机可控的进行正转或反转;第一丝杆,平行于所述第一导向轴设置,在所述第一驱动电机的带动下进行正向或反向旋转;第一丝母,套设在所述第一丝杆上,与所述第一丝杆啮合设置,并连接所述第一导向轴;所述第一丝母随所述第一丝杆的旋转向上或向下移动,带动所述第一导向轴沿预设轨迹移动。
- 根据权利要求5所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第一驱动装置还包括被设置为驱动所述第二导向轴沿预设轨迹移动的第二驱动机构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二自清洁装置包括:第二导向装置,设置于空调器的风扇的旋转轴线上;第二驱动装置,被设置为驱动所述第二导向装置沿预设轨迹移动;所述第二清洁装置设置于所述第二导向装置上,所述第二导向装置移动带动所述第二清洁装置摆动,对所述风道区域进行清洁。
- 根据权利要求7所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二导向装置包括:设置于所述风扇叶片旋转轴线上的第三导向轴,和平行于所述第三导向轴设置的第四导向轴;所述第二驱动装置驱动所述第三导向轴或所述第四导向轴沿预设轨迹往复移动,或,所述第二驱动装置驱动所述第三导向轴和所述第四导向轴沿预设轨迹往复错位移动;所述第二清洁装置的固定部的一端与所述第三导向轴铰接连接,另一端与所述第四导向轴铰接连接,所述第二清洁装置的清洁部在往复摆动状态下与所述风道内壁接触。
- 根据权利要求8所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二驱动装置包括:被设置为驱动所述第三导向轴沿预设轨迹移动的第三驱动机构;所述第三驱动机构包括:第三驱动电机,所述第三驱动电机可控的进行正转或反转;第三丝杆,平行于所述第三导向轴设置,在所述第三驱动电机的带动下进行正向或反向旋转;第三丝母,套设在所述第三丝杆上,与所述第三丝杆啮合设置,并连接所述第三导向轴;所述第三丝母随所述第三丝杆的旋转沿所述第三丝杆移动,带动所述第三导向轴沿预设轨迹移动。
- 根据权利要求9所述的空调器,其特征在于,所述第二驱动装置还包括被设置为驱动所述第四导向轴沿预设轨迹移动的第四驱动机构。
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