WO2020098096A1 - Aie cleaning device integrating air cleaning and air fragrance - Google Patents

Aie cleaning device integrating air cleaning and air fragrance Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020098096A1
WO2020098096A1 PCT/CN2018/124312 CN2018124312W WO2020098096A1 WO 2020098096 A1 WO2020098096 A1 WO 2020098096A1 CN 2018124312 W CN2018124312 W CN 2018124312W WO 2020098096 A1 WO2020098096 A1 WO 2020098096A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
unit
sheet
functional
shaped
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2018/124312
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梅立功
Original Assignee
梅立功
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201811355033.2A external-priority patent/CN109282393A/en
Priority claimed from CN201821876123.1U external-priority patent/CN209569842U/en
Application filed by 梅立功 filed Critical 梅立功
Publication of WO2020098096A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020098096A1/en

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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
    • F24F8/50—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by odorisation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/12—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces in multiple arrangements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of air purification, and relates to an air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma.
  • activated carbon or other microporous adsorption The material filters and adsorbs chemical pollutants, and the air flows through the adsorbent material to adsorb toxic or harmful chemical substances on the adsorbent material to achieve the air purification effect.
  • activated carbon adsorbs harmful chemical substances, it also adsorbs water vapor in the air, which seriously affects the adsorption effect of activated carbon on chemical harmful substances.
  • the present invention provides an air purification device that integrates air purification and air aroma. It pioneeringly provides a water absorption unit in the front section of the air duct to effectively absorb water vapor in the air, which can ensure The adsorption material effectively adsorbs chemical harmful substances, and an aromatic unit is provided at the end of the air duct to effectively apply aroma to the purified air.
  • An air purification device that integrates air purification and air aroma integration includes: an airtight casing and an array of functional components, with air inlets and air outlets opened at both ends of the airtight casing; the functional component array is arranged in the airtight casing ,
  • the functional component array is composed of at least two sheet-like functional components whose length and width are significantly greater than their thickness along their large planes, which are parallel to each other and arranged in the same direction at equal intervals in sequence. The two ends of the functional component array are respectively connected to the air inlet and the air outlet.
  • each functional component includes a fixed structure and a plurality of sheet-like functional units whose length and width are significantly greater than their installation thickness, and, along At least two sheet-shaped functional units are placed forward and backward from the air inlet to the outlet, and the fixing structure fixes the plurality of sheet-shaped functional units and ensures that the two large surfaces of the sheet-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact with the air.
  • the installation thickness refers to the thickness of the contact between the sheet-shaped functional unit and the fixed structure.
  • the thickness of different sheet-shaped functional units and the thickness of the same sheet-shaped functional unit may not be exactly the same; the sheet-shaped adjacent to the air inlet in the functional component array
  • the functional unit or a part of the sheet-shaped functional unit is a water-absorbing unit that absorbs water vapor in the air.
  • the sheet-shaped functional unit adjacent to the air outlet in the functional component array or part of the sheet-shaped functional unit is an aromatic unit to release fragrance to the air.
  • the other sheet-like functional units are adsorption units that adsorb and filter chemical pollutants in the air.
  • the sheet-shaped functional unit is a complete unit wrapped with a specific thin layer of functional material and having the same installation thickness; or, the sheet-shaped functional unit is naturally a flexible complete unit shaped by a fixed structure to have the same Installation thickness.
  • the fixing structure in each functional component includes a fixing plate and an auxiliary plate, the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate sandwich the sheet-shaped functional unit to be fixed, and the inner side of the fixing plate is along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet Place multiple chip-shaped functional units regularly, the large surface of the chip-shaped functional unit is attached to the inner side of the fixed plate; the location where the fixed plate is attached to the chip-shaped functional unit along the outline of the chip-shaped functional unit In order to ensure the position of the sheet-shaped functional unit, the areas where the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate are attached to the sheet-shaped functional unit are empty, and only certain supporting ribs are reserved to support the sheet-shaped functional unit.
  • the fixing structure in each functional component includes a fixing plate one, and a positioning protrusion is provided on one surface of the fixing plate one to position and place a plurality of sheets regularly along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet
  • the area where the fixing plate is attached to the sheet-like functional unit is empty. Only certain supporting ribs are reserved to support the sheet-like functional unit. Further, a tight mesh with a certain strength is provided in this area.
  • a pressing structure which is used to press the sheet-like functional units on the adjacent functional components and ensure the installation thickness of the sheet-like functional units, and the pressing structure is also used to define the adjacent functional components The gap between them; the shape and direction of the pressing structure are set so as not to affect the smooth passage of the air flow; the outermost of the functional component array and the positioning plate with its positioning protrusion facing outward does not place the sheet-like functional unit as the functional component array Outside baffle.
  • through holes are provided at corresponding positions on all fixed structures in the functional component array, to ensure that a certain number of long pins with two threads can pass through all fixed structures. All functional components are fastened into a functional component array at once.
  • the thin-layer wrapping material of the water-absorbing unit is an air-permeable material with a certain thickness and a certain air-permeable specification
  • the functional material placed in the water-absorbing unit is a non-powder-like solid water-absorbing substance that adsorbs water vapor in the air
  • the functional material placed in the fragrance unit is a fragrance releasing substance, and the fragrance unit releases fragrance to the air
  • the thin layer wrapping material of the adsorption unit is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification
  • the functional material placed in the adsorption unit is non- Powdery solid adsorption substances, which adsorb and filter chemical pollutants in the air
  • the thickness and permeability specifications of the breathable material determine the adsorption amount and adsorption life of the adsorption substance per unit time
  • the air enters through the air inlet, along each The gap between the functional components passes through the functional component array.
  • the water absorption unit first absorbs the water vapor in the air, and then the adsorption unit performs adsorption filtration on the chemical pollutants in the air, and obtains aroma from the aroma unit located near the air outlet, and finally It is discharged into the room through the air outlet.
  • the solid adsorption material is a physical adsorption material, including activated carbon, diatom pure, nano-mineral crystal; or, the solid adsorption material is a non-powder solid chemical adsorption material.
  • the thin-layer wrapping material of the fragrance unit is a gas-impermeable and water-impermeable material.
  • Aroma releasing substances are placed in the fragrance unit, and openings of a certain shape and a certain size are provided at positions of the fragrance unit wrapping material away from the ground to control Release amount and release life per unit time;
  • the thin layer of the fragrance unit is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification.
  • a non-liquid aromatic release substance is placed in the fragrance unit.
  • the thickness and breathable specifications of the breathable material determine the amount and release of fragrance in a unit time Longevity; non-liquid aroma-releasing substances, including dried petals or tea leaves.
  • the water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is made of a hydrophilic polymer material, including water-absorbing resin; or, the water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is a physical adsorption type material such as activated carbon.
  • the installed thickness of the sheet-shaped functional unit is not greater than 10 mm, and the length along the air flow direction is not less than 50 mm.
  • the present invention pioneered the provision of a water absorption unit in the front section of the air duct to effectively absorb the water vapor in the air, which can ensure the effective adsorption of chemical harmful substances by the adsorbent, and an aromatic unit at the end of the air duct to effectively Aroma the purified air.
  • the air enters the integrated device through the air inlet, and passes through the functional component array along the gap between the various functional components.
  • the water vapor in the air is first absorbed by the water absorption unit, and then the chemical pollutants in the air are adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption unit, and then set from the
  • the fragrance unit near the air outlet obtains fragrance and is finally discharged into the room through the air outlet.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the breakdown structure of the whole machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the combined state of the whole machine of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view 1 of the functional component array of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is one of the expanded views of the functional component array using only the fixed board 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a front view of the fixing plate of the present invention using only the function unit of fixing plate one.
  • an air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma includes: an airtight casing 1 with two ends respectively opened There are an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12; a functional component array 2, which is arranged in the airtight housing 1, and the functional component array is composed of at least two sheet-like functional components 21 whose length and width are significantly greater than their thickness, parallel to each other along their large surfaces And the same direction is arranged in sequence at equal intervals, and the two ends of the functional component array 2 are respectively docked with the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 to ensure that the air entering the air inlet 11 can completely and smoothly pass through the gap between adjacent functional components;
  • Each functional component 21 includes a fixed structure 211 and a plurality of sheet-shaped functional units 212 whose length and width are significantly greater than its installation thickness, and at least two sheet-shaped functional units are placed back and forth along the direction from the air inlet 11 to the air outlet 12 212.
  • the fixing structure 211 fixes the plurality of chip-shaped functional units 212 and ensures that the two large surfaces of the chip-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact with the air.
  • the installation thickness of the chip-shaped functional unit 212 refers to the chip-shaped functional unit and the fixed structure
  • the thickness of the 211 contact point, the thickness of different sheet-shaped functional units and the thickness of the same sheet-shaped functional unit are not necessarily exactly the same; the sheet-shaped functional units adjacent to the air inlet 11 in the functional component array 2 or some of the sheet-shaped functional units are water-absorbing
  • the unit 2121 absorbs water vapor in the air.
  • the sheet-shaped functional units in the functional component array 2 adjacent to the air outlet 12 or some of the sheet-shaped functional units are fragrance units 2122 to release fragrance to the air, and other sheet-shaped functional units in the functional component array 2
  • the adsorption unit 2123 adsorbs and filters the chemical pollutants in the air.
  • the sheet-like functional unit 212 is a complete unit wrapped with a specific thin layer of functional material and having the same installation thickness; or, the sheet-like functional unit is naturally a flexible complete unit via fixing The structure is shaped to have the same installation thickness.
  • the fixing structure 211 in each functional component 21 may have various structures, as shown in FIG. 5 is the first fixing structure, including a fixing plate 2111 and an auxiliary plate 2112, a fixing plate 2111 and an auxiliary The plate 2112 fixes the sheet-shaped functional unit 212 in the middle, and a plurality of sheet-shaped functional units 212 are regularly placed along the direction from the air inlet 11 to the air outlet 2 on the inner side of the fixed plate.
  • the large surface of the sheet-shaped functional unit is fixed
  • the inner sides of the board 2111 are pasted together; a positioning protrusion 2113 is provided along the contour of the sheet functional unit on the fixing plate 2111 and the sheet functional unit 212 to ensure the position of the sheet functional unit, the fixing board 2111 and the auxiliary board
  • the areas where the 2112 and the sheet-shaped functional unit 212 are attached are all vacant, and only certain support ribs 2114 are reserved to support the sheet-shaped functional unit (2114 marked on the right side is a rib and is also an outer limit structure).
  • two tight meshes 2115 with a certain strength are provided in these two areas to ensure that the two large surfaces of the sheet-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact area with air and to shape the sheet-shaped functional unit.
  • An inner limiting structure is provided between the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate of the same functional component 21 to limit the installation thickness of the sheet-like functional unit; the outer side of the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate of the same functional component are provided with an outer limiting structure In order to define the gap between adjacent functional components; the shape and direction of the inner limiting structure and the outer limiting structure are set so as not to affect the smooth passage of the air flow.
  • the fixed structure in each functional component includes a fixed plate 2116, and a positioning protrusion 1117 is provided on one surface of the fixed plate 2116 To locate and place the sheet-shaped functional unit 212, on the other side of the fixed plate 1 2116, a pressing structure 2118 is provided.
  • the pressing structure 2118 is used to compress the sheet-shaped functional unit 212 on the adjacent functional component and ensure the sheet shape
  • the installation thickness of the functional unit, the pressing structure 2118 is also used to define the interval between adjacent functional components; the shape and direction of the pressing structure 2118 are set so as not to affect the smooth passage of air flow; the outermost of the functional component array and its positioning convexity
  • the fixed plate facing upwards does not place the sheet-shaped functional unit as an outer baffle of the functional component array.
  • through holes 2119 are provided at corresponding positions on all fixing plates and auxiliary plates in the functional component array to ensure that at least three long pins 3 with two threads at both ends can pass through all fixing plates and auxiliary plates. Under the action of the two-end thread and its matching nut 31, all the functional components are fastened and formed into a functional component array at a time.
  • the thin-layer wrapping material of the water-absorbing unit 2121 is a gas-permeable material with a certain thickness and a certain air-permeable specification.
  • the functional material placed in the water-absorbing unit is a non-powder-like solid water-absorbing substance that absorbs water vapor in the air
  • the functional material placed in the fragrance unit 2122 is a fragrance releasing substance, and the fragrance unit releases fragrance to the air;
  • the thin layer wrapping material of the adsorption unit 2123 is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification, inside the adsorption unit
  • the placed functional materials are non-powdered solid adsorbed substances, which adsorb and filter the chemical pollutants in the air; the air enters through the air inlet, passes through the functional component array along the gap between each functional component, and the air is first absorbed by the water absorption unit The moisture in the water is adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption unit to the chemical pollutants in the air, and the fragrance is obtained from the fragrance unit provided
  • the solid adsorption material is a physical adsorption material, including activated carbon, diatom pure, nano-mineral crystal; or, the solid adsorption material is a non-powder solid chemical adsorption material.
  • the thin layer wrapping material of the fragrance unit is a gas-impermeable and water-impermeable material.
  • the fragrance releasing substance is placed in the fragrance unit. A certain shape and a certain size opening are provided at the position of the fragrance unit wrapping material away from the ground to control the fragrance in unit time The amount of release and the life of the release; or, the thin layer of the fragrance unit is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification.
  • a non-liquid fragrance release substance is placed in the fragrance unit.
  • the thickness and breathable specifications of the breathable material determine the fragrance Release amount and release life per unit time; non-liquid aromatic release substances, including dried petals or tea leaves.
  • the water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is made of a hydrophilic polymer material, including water-absorbing resin; or, the water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is a physical adsorption type material such as activated carbon.
  • the thickness of the installed sheet-like functional unit is not more than 10 mm, and the length along the air flow direction is not less than 50 mm.
  • the invention pioneered the installation of a water absorption unit in the front section of the air duct to effectively absorb water vapor in the air, which can ensure the effective adsorption of chemical harmful substances by the adsorbent, and an aromatic unit at the end of the air duct to effectively treat the purified air Apply fragrance.
  • the air enters the integrated device through the air inlet, and passes through the functional component array along the gap between the various functional components.
  • the water vapor in the air is first absorbed by the water absorption unit, and then the chemical pollutants in the air are adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption unit, and then set from the
  • the fragrance unit near the air outlet obtains fragrance and is finally discharged into the room through the air outlet.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an air cleaning device integrating air cleaning and air fragrance, comprising an airtight housing and a functional component array. An air inlet and an air outlet are provided at two ends of the airtight housing. The functional component array is disposed in the airtight housing, and is composed of at least two functional components arranged in parallel and equidistant successively in a same direction; two ends of the functional component array are respectively butt jointed with the air inlet and the air outlet such that all air entering the air inlet is ensured to smoothly pass through gaps between respective adjacent functional components. Each functional component comprises fixed structures and a plurality of sheet functional units sandwiched and fixed between the fixed structures. All sheet functional units in the functional component closely neighbouring the air inlet or a part thereof are water absorption units for absorbing water vapour in the air, all sheet functional units in the functional component closely neighbouring the air outlet or a part thereof are fragrance units for releasing fragrance to the air, the rest sheet functional units are adsorption units for adsorbing and filtering chemical pollutants in the air.

Description

一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置Air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma 技术领域：Technical field:
本发明属于空气净化领域，涉及一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置。The invention belongs to the field of air purification, and relates to an air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma.
背景技术：Background technique:
随着大气污染越来越严重，空气净化装置已成为生活的必需品被广泛的应用在各种场所，而对化学污染物的净化，最安全最有效的方法是利用活性炭或其它多微孔的吸附材料对化学污染物进行吸附过滤，空气流过吸附材料将有毒或有害化学物质吸附在吸附材料上以达到空气净化效果。但是，活性炭在吸附有害化学物质的同时，也在吸附空气中的水汽，严重影响活性炭对化学有害物质的吸附效果。As air pollution becomes more and more serious, air purification devices have become a necessity of life and are widely used in various places. The most safe and effective way to purify chemical pollutants is to use activated carbon or other microporous adsorption The material filters and adsorbs chemical pollutants, and the air flows through the adsorbent material to adsorb toxic or harmful chemical substances on the adsorbent material to achieve the air purification effect. However, while activated carbon adsorbs harmful chemical substances, it also adsorbs water vapor in the air, which seriously affects the adsorption effect of activated carbon on chemical harmful substances.
同时随着经济的发展，越来越多的人们追求更高的生活品质，希望在家里有芬芳的气息。现有的空气净化器中，也有将浸有香水的颗粒状物质和活性炭颗粒等吸附性物质混合在一起，宣称可以在净化空气的同时释放香气，而实际上，即使有香气从其载体释放出来，也会被活性炭等吸附性物质吸附住，达不到应有的效果。At the same time, with the economic development, more and more people are pursuing a higher quality of life, hoping to have a fragrant atmosphere at home. Existing air purifiers also mix particulate materials impregnated with perfume with adsorbent substances such as activated carbon particles, claiming that they can release aroma while purifying the air, but in fact, even if aroma is released from its carrier It will also be adsorbed by adsorbent substances such as activated carbon, which cannot achieve the desired effect.
发明内容：Summary of the invention:
针对现有技术中存在的缺陷，本发明提供一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其开创性地在风道前段设置吸水单元，对空气中的水汽进行有效吸收，可以保证吸附材料对化学有害物质的有效吸附，并且在风道末端设置芳香单元，有效地对经过净化的空气施加芳香。In view of the defects in the prior art, the present invention provides an air purification device that integrates air purification and air aroma. It pioneeringly provides a water absorption unit in the front section of the air duct to effectively absorb water vapor in the air, which can ensure The adsorption material effectively adsorbs chemical harmful substances, and an aromatic unit is provided at the end of the air duct to effectively apply aroma to the purified air.
为实现上述目的，本发明技术方案为:To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is:
一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，包括：气密壳体和 功能组件阵列，气密壳体两端分别开有进风口和出风口；功能组件阵列设置在气密壳体内，功能组件阵列由至少两个长度和宽度显著大于其厚度的片状功能组件沿着其大面相互平行且同向依次等距排列构成，功能组件阵列两端分别与进风口与出风口对接，保证从进风口进入的空气可以全部并且流畅穿过各相邻功能组件之间的间隙；每个功能组件包括固定结构及多个长度和宽度显著大于其安装厚度的片状功能单元，并且，沿着从进风口到出风口的方向前后放置至少两个片状功能单元，固定结构将多个片状功能单元固定并且保证片状功能单元的两个大面与空气有充分接触，片状功能单元的安装厚度，指的是片状功能单元与固定结构接触处的厚度，不同片状功能单元的厚度和同一个片状功能单元的厚度不一定完全一样；功能组件阵列内紧邻进风口的片状功能单元或其中部分片状功能单元为吸水单元对空气中的水汽进行吸附，功能组件阵列内紧邻出风口的片状功能单元或其中部分片状功能单元为芳香单元向空气释放芳香，功能组件阵列内其他片状功能单元为吸附单元对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤。An air purification device that integrates air purification and air aroma integration includes: an airtight casing and an array of functional components, with air inlets and air outlets opened at both ends of the airtight casing; the functional component array is arranged in the airtight casing , The functional component array is composed of at least two sheet-like functional components whose length and width are significantly greater than their thickness along their large planes, which are parallel to each other and arranged in the same direction at equal intervals in sequence. The two ends of the functional component array are respectively connected to the air inlet and the air outlet. Ensure that the air entering from the air inlet can fully and smoothly pass through the gap between adjacent functional components; each functional component includes a fixed structure and a plurality of sheet-like functional units whose length and width are significantly greater than their installation thickness, and, along At least two sheet-shaped functional units are placed forward and backward from the air inlet to the outlet, and the fixing structure fixes the plurality of sheet-shaped functional units and ensures that the two large surfaces of the sheet-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact with the air. The sheet-shaped functional unit The installation thickness refers to the thickness of the contact between the sheet-shaped functional unit and the fixed structure. The thickness of different sheet-shaped functional units and the thickness of the same sheet-shaped functional unit may not be exactly the same; the sheet-shaped adjacent to the air inlet in the functional component array The functional unit or a part of the sheet-shaped functional unit is a water-absorbing unit that absorbs water vapor in the air. The sheet-shaped functional unit adjacent to the air outlet in the functional component array or part of the sheet-shaped functional unit is an aromatic unit to release fragrance to the air. The functional component array The other sheet-like functional units are adsorption units that adsorb and filter chemical pollutants in the air.
进一步，所述的片状功能单元是由特定薄层材料将功能材料包裹而成且具有相同安装厚度的完整单元；或者，片状功能单元自然态为柔性完整单元经由固定结构整形从而具有相同的安装厚度。Further, the sheet-shaped functional unit is a complete unit wrapped with a specific thin layer of functional material and having the same installation thickness; or, the sheet-shaped functional unit is naturally a flexible complete unit shaped by a fixed structure to have the same Installation thickness.
进一步，所述的每个功能组件中的固定结构包括固定板及辅助板，固定板和辅助板将片状功能单元夹在中间固定，固定板内侧面上沿着从进风口到出风口的方向按规律放置多个片状功能单元，片状功能单元的大面与固定板的内侧面贴在一起；固定板上与片状功能单元贴合处沿着片状功能单元的轮廓设置定位凸起以保证片状功能单元的位置，固定板及辅助板与片状功能单元贴合的区域都取空只保留一定的支撑筋条以撑托片状功能单元，进一步在这两个区域分 别设置绷紧的并且具有一定强度的网眼，保证片状功能单元的两个大面与空气有足够的接触面积并对片状功能单元加以整形；同一个功能组件的固定板和辅助板之间设有内侧限位结构，以限定片状功能单元的安装厚度；同一个功能组件的固定板和辅助板的外侧面，设有外侧限位结构，以限定相邻功能组件之间的间隙；内侧限位结构和外侧限位结构的形状与方向设置为不影响空气流的顺畅通过。Further, the fixing structure in each functional component includes a fixing plate and an auxiliary plate, the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate sandwich the sheet-shaped functional unit to be fixed, and the inner side of the fixing plate is along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet Place multiple chip-shaped functional units regularly, the large surface of the chip-shaped functional unit is attached to the inner side of the fixed plate; the location where the fixed plate is attached to the chip-shaped functional unit along the outline of the chip-shaped functional unit In order to ensure the position of the sheet-shaped functional unit, the areas where the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate are attached to the sheet-shaped functional unit are empty, and only certain supporting ribs are reserved to support the sheet-shaped functional unit. Tight mesh with a certain strength to ensure that the two large surfaces of the sheet-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact area with air and to shape the sheet-shaped functional unit; there is an inner side between the fixed plate and the auxiliary plate of the same functional component Limit structure to limit the installation thickness of the sheet-like functional unit; the outer side of the fixed plate and auxiliary plate of the same functional component are provided with an outer limit structure to define the gap between adjacent functional components; the inner limit structure The shape and direction of the outer limit structure are set so as not to affect the smooth flow of air flow.
进一步，所述的每个功能组件中的固定结构包括固定板一，固定板一的一个面上设有定位凸起以定位并沿着从进风口到出风口的方向按规律放置多个片状功能单元，固定板一与片状功能单元贴合的区域取空只保留一定的支撑筋条以撑托片状功能单元并进一步在这个区域设置绷紧的并且具有一定强度的网眼，在固定板一的另一面上，设有压紧结构，压紧结构用于压紧相邻功能组件上的片状功能单元并保证片状功能单元的安装厚度，压紧结构同时用于限定相邻功能组件之间的间隙；压紧结构的形状和方向设置为不影响空气流的顺畅通过；功能组件阵列最外侧并且其定位凸起朝外的固定板一不放置片状功能单元，作为功能组件阵列的外侧挡板。Further, the fixing structure in each functional component includes a fixing plate one, and a positioning protrusion is provided on one surface of the fixing plate one to position and place a plurality of sheets regularly along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet For the functional unit, the area where the fixing plate is attached to the sheet-like functional unit is empty. Only certain supporting ribs are reserved to support the sheet-like functional unit. Further, a tight mesh with a certain strength is provided in this area. On the other side of the one, there is a pressing structure, which is used to press the sheet-like functional units on the adjacent functional components and ensure the installation thickness of the sheet-like functional units, and the pressing structure is also used to define the adjacent functional components The gap between them; the shape and direction of the pressing structure are set so as not to affect the smooth passage of the air flow; the outermost of the functional component array and the positioning plate with its positioning protrusion facing outward does not place the sheet-like functional unit as the functional component array Outside baffle.
进一步，功能组件阵列内所有固定结构上相应位置设有通孔，保证一定数量的两头带螺纹的长销子可以穿过所有固定结构，在长销子两头螺纹及其配套螺母的作用下，将所有功能组件一次紧固成型为功能组件阵列。Further, through holes are provided at corresponding positions on all fixed structures in the functional component array, to ensure that a certain number of long pins with two threads can pass through all fixed structures. All functional components are fastened into a functional component array at once.
进一步，所述的吸水单元的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，吸水单元内放置的功能材料为非粉末状固态吸水物质，对空气中的水汽进行吸附；所述的芳香单元内放置的功能材料为芳香释放物质，芳香单元向空气释放芳香；所述的吸附单元的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，吸附单元内放置的功能材料为非粉末状固态吸附类物质， 对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤；透气材料的厚度和透气规格，决定吸附类物质在单位时间内的吸附量和吸附寿命；空气由进风口进入，沿着各个功能组件之间的间隙通过功能组件阵列，首先由吸水单元吸收空气中的水汽，再由吸附单元对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤，并从设置于临近出风口的芳香单元获得芳香，最后由出风口排出到室内。Further, the thin-layer wrapping material of the water-absorbing unit is an air-permeable material with a certain thickness and a certain air-permeable specification, and the functional material placed in the water-absorbing unit is a non-powder-like solid water-absorbing substance that adsorbs water vapor in the air; The functional material placed in the fragrance unit is a fragrance releasing substance, and the fragrance unit releases fragrance to the air; the thin layer wrapping material of the adsorption unit is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification, and the functional material placed in the adsorption unit is non- Powdery solid adsorption substances, which adsorb and filter chemical pollutants in the air; the thickness and permeability specifications of the breathable material determine the adsorption amount and adsorption life of the adsorption substance per unit time; the air enters through the air inlet, along each The gap between the functional components passes through the functional component array. The water absorption unit first absorbs the water vapor in the air, and then the adsorption unit performs adsorption filtration on the chemical pollutants in the air, and obtains aroma from the aroma unit located near the air outlet, and finally It is discharged into the room through the air outlet.
进一步，所述的固态吸附类物质为物理吸附类材料，包括活性炭，硅藻纯，纳米矿晶；或者，所述的固态吸附类物质为非粉末状固态化学吸附类材料。Further, the solid adsorption material is a physical adsorption material, including activated carbon, diatom pure, nano-mineral crystal; or, the solid adsorption material is a non-powder solid chemical adsorption material.
进一步，所述的芳香单元的薄层包裹材料为不透气不透水材料，芳香单元内放置芳香释放物质，在芳香单元包裹材料远离地面的位置设置有一定形状和一定尺寸的开口，以控制芳香在单位时间内的释放量和释放寿命；Further, the thin-layer wrapping material of the fragrance unit is a gas-impermeable and water-impermeable material. Aroma releasing substances are placed in the fragrance unit, and openings of a certain shape and a certain size are provided at positions of the fragrance unit wrapping material away from the ground to control Release amount and release life per unit time;
或者，芳香单元的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，芳香单元内放置非液态芳香释放物质，透气材料的厚度和透气规格，决定芳香在单位时间内的释放量和释放寿命；非液态芳香释放物质，包括干花瓣或者茶叶。Or, the thin layer of the fragrance unit is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification. A non-liquid aromatic release substance is placed in the fragrance unit. The thickness and breathable specifications of the breathable material determine the amount and release of fragrance in a unit time Longevity; non-liquid aroma-releasing substances, including dried petals or tea leaves.
进一步，所述吸水单元内的吸水物质，由亲水高分子材料制成，包括吸水树脂；或者，所述吸水单元内的吸水物质是活性炭等物理吸附类材料。Further, the water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is made of a hydrophilic polymer material, including water-absorbing resin; or, the water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is a physical adsorption type material such as activated carbon.
进一步，安装到位的片状功能单元，其安装厚度不大于10毫米，沿着空气流动方向的长度不小于50毫米。Further, the installed thickness of the sheet-shaped functional unit is not greater than 10 mm, and the length along the air flow direction is not less than 50 mm.
采用上述技术方案，本发明开创性地在风道前段设置吸水单元，对空气中的水汽进行有效吸收，可以保证吸附材料对化学有害物质的有效吸附，并且在风道末端设置芳香单元，有效地对经过净化的空气施加芳香。空气由进风口进入集成装置，沿着各个功能组件之间的间隙通过功能组件阵列，首先由吸水单 元吸收空气中的水汽，再由吸附单元对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤，并从设置于临近出风口的芳香单元获得芳香，最后由出风口排出到室内。Using the above technical solution, the present invention pioneered the provision of a water absorption unit in the front section of the air duct to effectively absorb the water vapor in the air, which can ensure the effective adsorption of chemical harmful substances by the adsorbent, and an aromatic unit at the end of the air duct to effectively Aroma the purified air. The air enters the integrated device through the air inlet, and passes through the functional component array along the gap between the various functional components. The water vapor in the air is first absorbed by the water absorption unit, and then the chemical pollutants in the air are adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption unit, and then set from the The fragrance unit near the air outlet obtains fragrance and is finally discharged into the room through the air outlet.
附图说明：BRIEF DESCRIPTION:
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本发明的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
图1为本发明整机分解结构示意图；Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the breakdown structure of the whole machine of the present invention;
图2为本发明整机组合状态示意图；2 is a schematic diagram of the combined state of the whole machine of the present invention;
图3为本发明功能组件阵列分解示意图一；FIG. 3 is an exploded schematic view 1 of the functional component array of the present invention;
图4为本发明功能组件阵列分解示意图二；4 is an exploded schematic diagram 2 of the functional component array of the present invention;
图5为本发明功能组件展开图；5 is an expanded view of functional components of the present invention;
图6为本发明只采用固定板一的功能组件阵列展开图之一；FIG. 6 is one of the expanded views of the functional component array using only the fixed board 1 of the present invention;
图7为本发明只采用固定板一的功能组件阵列展开图之二；7 is a second development view of the functional component array using only the fixed board 1 of the present invention;
图8为本发明只采用固定板一的功能单元的固定板正视图。FIG. 8 is a front view of the fixing plate of the present invention using only the function unit of fixing plate one.
具体实施方式：detailed description:
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、明白，以下结合附图和实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
如图1－图8所示，为本发明实施例，如图1-4所示，一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，包括：气密壳体1，两端分别开有进风口11和出风口12；功能组件阵列2，设置在气密壳体1内，功能组件阵列由至少两个长度和宽度显著大于其厚度的片状功能组件21沿着其大面相互平行且同向依 次等距排列构成，功能组件阵列2两端分别与进风口11与出风口12对接，保证从进风口11进入的空气可以全部并且流畅穿过各相邻功能组件之间的间隙；每个功能组件21包括固定结构211及多个长度和宽度显著大于其安装厚度的片状功能单元212，并且，沿着从进风口11到出风口12的方向前后放置至少两个片状功能单元212，固定结构211将多个片状功能单元212固定并且保证片状功能单元的两个大面与空气有充分接触，片状功能单元212的安装厚度，指的是片状功能单元与固定结构211接触处的厚度，不同片状功能单元的厚度和同一个片状功能单元的厚度不一定完全一样；功能组件阵列2内紧邻进风口11的片状功能单元或其中部分片状功能单元为吸水单元2121对空气中的水汽进行吸附，功能组件阵列2内紧邻出风口12的片状功能单元或其中部分片状功能单元为芳香单元2122向空气释放芳香，功能组件阵列2内其他片状功能单元为吸附单元2123对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤。As shown in Figs. 1-8, it is an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figs. 1-4, an air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma includes: an airtight casing 1 with two ends respectively opened There are an air inlet 11 and an air outlet 12; a functional component array 2, which is arranged in the airtight housing 1, and the functional component array is composed of at least two sheet-like functional components 21 whose length and width are significantly greater than their thickness, parallel to each other along their large surfaces And the same direction is arranged in sequence at equal intervals, and the two ends of the functional component array 2 are respectively docked with the air inlet 11 and the air outlet 12 to ensure that the air entering the air inlet 11 can completely and smoothly pass through the gap between adjacent functional components; Each functional component 21 includes a fixed structure 211 and a plurality of sheet-shaped functional units 212 whose length and width are significantly greater than its installation thickness, and at least two sheet-shaped functional units are placed back and forth along the direction from the air inlet 11 to the air outlet 12 212. The fixing structure 211 fixes the plurality of chip-shaped functional units 212 and ensures that the two large surfaces of the chip-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact with the air. The installation thickness of the chip-shaped functional unit 212 refers to the chip-shaped functional unit and the fixed structure The thickness of the 211 contact point, the thickness of different sheet-shaped functional units and the thickness of the same sheet-shaped functional unit are not necessarily exactly the same; the sheet-shaped functional units adjacent to the air inlet 11 in the functional component array 2 or some of the sheet-shaped functional units are water-absorbing The unit 2121 absorbs water vapor in the air. The sheet-shaped functional units in the functional component array 2 adjacent to the air outlet 12 or some of the sheet-shaped functional units are fragrance units 2122 to release fragrance to the air, and other sheet-shaped functional units in the functional component array 2 The adsorption unit 2123 adsorbs and filters the chemical pollutants in the air.
在具体的实施例中，所述的片状功能单元212是由特定薄层材料将功能材料包裹而成且具有相同安装厚度的完整单元；或者，片状功能单元自然态为柔性完整单元经由固定结构整形从而具有相同的安装厚度。In a specific embodiment, the sheet-like functional unit 212 is a complete unit wrapped with a specific thin layer of functional material and having the same installation thickness; or, the sheet-like functional unit is naturally a flexible complete unit via fixing The structure is shaped to have the same installation thickness.
在实施例中，所述的每个功能组件21中的固定结构211可以有多种结构，如图5所示为第一种固定结构，包括固定板2111及辅助板2112，固定板2111和辅助板2112将片状功能单元212夹在中间固定，固定板内侧面上沿着从进风口11到出风口2的方向按规律放置多个片状功能单元212，片状功能单元的大面与固定板2111的内侧面贴在一起；固定板2111上与片状功能单元212贴合处沿着片状功能单元的轮廓设置定位凸起2113以保证片状功能单元的位置，固定板2111及辅助板2112与片状功能单元212贴合的区域都取空只保留一定的支撑筋条2114以撑托片状功能单元(右侧所标的2114，是筋条，同时也是外侧 限位结构)。进一步在这两个区域分别设置绷紧的并且具有一定强度的网眼2115，保证片状功能单元的两个大面与空气有足够的接触面积并对片状功能单元加以整形。同一个功能组件21的固定板和辅助板之间设有内侧限位结构，以限定片状功能单元的安装厚度；同一个功能组件的固定板和辅助板的外侧面，设有外侧限位结构，以限定相邻功能组件之间的间隙；内侧限位结构和外侧限位结构的形状与方向设置为不影响空气流的顺畅通过。In the embodiment, the fixing structure 211 in each functional component 21 may have various structures, as shown in FIG. 5 is the first fixing structure, including a fixing plate 2111 and an auxiliary plate 2112, a fixing plate 2111 and an auxiliary The plate 2112 fixes the sheet-shaped functional unit 212 in the middle, and a plurality of sheet-shaped functional units 212 are regularly placed along the direction from the air inlet 11 to the air outlet 2 on the inner side of the fixed plate. The large surface of the sheet-shaped functional unit is fixed The inner sides of the board 2111 are pasted together; a positioning protrusion 2113 is provided along the contour of the sheet functional unit on the fixing plate 2111 and the sheet functional unit 212 to ensure the position of the sheet functional unit, the fixing board 2111 and the auxiliary board The areas where the 2112 and the sheet-shaped functional unit 212 are attached are all vacant, and only certain support ribs 2114 are reserved to support the sheet-shaped functional unit (2114 marked on the right side is a rib and is also an outer limit structure). Further, two tight meshes 2115 with a certain strength are provided in these two areas to ensure that the two large surfaces of the sheet-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact area with air and to shape the sheet-shaped functional unit. An inner limiting structure is provided between the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate of the same functional component 21 to limit the installation thickness of the sheet-like functional unit; the outer side of the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate of the same functional component are provided with an outer limiting structure In order to define the gap between adjacent functional components; the shape and direction of the inner limiting structure and the outer limiting structure are set so as not to affect the smooth passage of the air flow.
如图6-8所示，为固定结构的另一种实施方式，所述的每个功能组件中的固定结构包括固定板一2116，固定板一2116的一个面上设有定位凸起一2117以定位并放置片状功能单元212，在固定板一2116的另一面上，设有压紧结构2118，压紧结构2118用于压紧相邻功能组件上的片状功能单元212并保证片状功能单元的安装厚度，压紧结构2118同时用于限定相邻功能组件之间的间隔；压紧结构2118的形状和方向设置为不影响空气流的顺畅通过；功能组件阵列最外侧并且其定位凸起朝外的固定板不放置片状功能单元，作为功能组件阵列的外侧挡板。As shown in FIGS. 6-8, it is another embodiment of the fixed structure. The fixed structure in each functional component includes a fixed plate 2116, and a positioning protrusion 1117 is provided on one surface of the fixed plate 2116 To locate and place the sheet-shaped functional unit 212, on the other side of the fixed plate 1 2116, a pressing structure 2118 is provided. The pressing structure 2118 is used to compress the sheet-shaped functional unit 212 on the adjacent functional component and ensure the sheet shape The installation thickness of the functional unit, the pressing structure 2118 is also used to define the interval between adjacent functional components; the shape and direction of the pressing structure 2118 are set so as not to affect the smooth passage of air flow; the outermost of the functional component array and its positioning convexity The fixed plate facing upwards does not place the sheet-shaped functional unit as an outer baffle of the functional component array.
在实施例中，功能组件阵列内所有固定板和辅助板上相应位置设有通孔2119，保证至少三根两头带螺纹的长销子3可以穿过所有固定板和辅助板，在长销子3两头螺纹及其配套螺母31的作用下，将所有功能组件一次紧固成型为功能组件阵列。In the embodiment, through holes 2119 are provided at corresponding positions on all fixing plates and auxiliary plates in the functional component array to ensure that at least three long pins 3 with two threads at both ends can pass through all fixing plates and auxiliary plates. Under the action of the two-end thread and its matching nut 31, all the functional components are fastened and formed into a functional component array at a time.
在实际使用中，所述的吸水单元2121的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，吸水单元内放置的功能材料为非粉末状固态吸水物质，对空气中的水汽进行吸附；所述的芳香单元2122内放置的功能材料为芳香释放物质，芳香单元向空气释放芳香；所述的吸附单元2123的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，吸附单元内放置的功能材料为非粉末状 固态吸附类物质，对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤；空气由进风口进入，沿着各个功能组件之间的间隙通过功能组件阵列，首先由吸水单元吸收空气中的水汽，再由吸附单元对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤，并从设置于临近出风口的芳香单元获得芳香，最后由出风口排出到室内。In actual use, the thin-layer wrapping material of the water-absorbing unit 2121 is a gas-permeable material with a certain thickness and a certain air-permeable specification. The functional material placed in the water-absorbing unit is a non-powder-like solid water-absorbing substance that absorbs water vapor in the air The functional material placed in the fragrance unit 2122 is a fragrance releasing substance, and the fragrance unit releases fragrance to the air; the thin layer wrapping material of the adsorption unit 2123 is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification, inside the adsorption unit The placed functional materials are non-powdered solid adsorbed substances, which adsorb and filter the chemical pollutants in the air; the air enters through the air inlet, passes through the functional component array along the gap between each functional component, and the air is first absorbed by the water absorption unit The moisture in the water is adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption unit to the chemical pollutants in the air, and the fragrance is obtained from the fragrance unit provided near the air outlet, and finally discharged into the room through the air outlet.
进一步，所述的固态吸附类物质为物理吸附类材料，包括活性炭，硅藻纯，纳米矿晶；或者，所述的固态吸附类物质为非粉末状固态化学吸附类材料。所述的芳香单元的薄层包裹材料为不透气不透水材料，芳香单元内放置芳香释放物质，在芳香单元包裹材料远离地面的位置设置有一定形状和一定尺寸的开口，以控制芳香在单位时间内的释放量和释放寿命；或者，芳香单元的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，芳香单元内放置非液态芳香释放物质，透气材料的厚度和透气规格，决定芳香在单位时间内的释放量和释放寿命；非液态芳香释放物质，包括干花瓣或者茶叶。所述吸水单元内的吸水物质，由亲水高分子材料制成，包括吸水树脂；或者，所述吸水单元内的吸水物质是活性炭等物理吸附类材料。Further, the solid adsorption material is a physical adsorption material, including activated carbon, diatom pure, nano-mineral crystal; or, the solid adsorption material is a non-powder solid chemical adsorption material. The thin layer wrapping material of the fragrance unit is a gas-impermeable and water-impermeable material. The fragrance releasing substance is placed in the fragrance unit. A certain shape and a certain size opening are provided at the position of the fragrance unit wrapping material away from the ground to control the fragrance in unit time The amount of release and the life of the release; or, the thin layer of the fragrance unit is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification. A non-liquid fragrance release substance is placed in the fragrance unit. The thickness and breathable specifications of the breathable material determine the fragrance Release amount and release life per unit time; non-liquid aromatic release substances, including dried petals or tea leaves. The water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is made of a hydrophilic polymer material, including water-absorbing resin; or, the water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is a physical adsorption type material such as activated carbon.
安装到位的片状功能单元，其安装厚度不大于10毫米，沿着空气流动方向的长度不小于50毫米。The thickness of the installed sheet-like functional unit is not more than 10 mm, and the length along the air flow direction is not less than 50 mm.
本发明开创性地在风道前段设置吸水单元，对空气中的水汽进行有效吸收，可以保证吸附材料对化学有害物质的有效吸附，并且在风道末端设置芳香单元，有效地对经过净化的空气施加芳香。空气由进风口进入集成装置，沿着各个功能组件之间的间隙通过功能组件阵列，首先由吸水单元吸收空气中的水汽，再由吸附单元对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤，并从设置于临近出风口的芳香单元获得芳香，最后由出风口排出到室内。The invention pioneered the installation of a water absorption unit in the front section of the air duct to effectively absorb water vapor in the air, which can ensure the effective adsorption of chemical harmful substances by the adsorbent, and an aromatic unit at the end of the air duct to effectively treat the purified air Apply fragrance. The air enters the integrated device through the air inlet, and passes through the functional component array along the gap between the various functional components. The water vapor in the air is first absorbed by the water absorption unit, and then the chemical pollutants in the air are adsorbed and filtered by the adsorption unit, and then set from the The fragrance unit near the air outlet obtains fragrance and is finally discharged into the room through the air outlet.
上述说明示出并描述了本发明的优选实施例，如前所述，应当理解本发明并非 局限于本文所披露的形式，不应看作是对其他实施例的排除，而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境，并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内，通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围，则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as an exclusion from other embodiments, but can be used in various other Combination, modification and environment, and can be modified within the scope of the inventive concept described herein, through the above teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Changes and changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：包括：气密壳体和功能组件阵列，气密壳体两端分别开有进风口和出风口；功能组件阵列设置在气密壳体内，功能组件阵列由至少两个长度和宽度显著大于其厚度的片状功能组件沿着其大面相互平行且同向依次等距排列构成，功能组件阵列两端分别与进风口与出风口对接，保证从进风口进入的空气可以全部并且流畅穿过各相邻功能组件之间的间隙；每个功能组件包括固定结构及多个长度和宽度显著大于其安装厚度的片状功能单元，并且，沿着从进风口到出风口的方向前后放置至少两个片状功能单元，固定结构将多个片状功能单元固定并且保证片状功能单元的两个大面与空气有充分接触，片状功能单元的安装厚度，指的是片状功能单元与固定结构接触处的厚度，不同片状功能单元的厚度和同一个片状功能单元的厚度不一定完全一样；功能组件阵列内紧邻进风口的片状功能单元或其中部分片状功能单元为吸水单元对空气中的水汽进行吸附，功能组件阵列内紧邻出风口的片状功能单元或其中部分片状功能单元为芳香单元向空气释放芳香，功能组件阵列内其他片状功能单元为吸附单元对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤。An air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma is characterized by comprising: an airtight casing and an array of functional components, with air inlets and air outlets opened at both ends of the airtight casing; the functional component array is arranged at In the airtight housing, the functional component array is composed of at least two sheet-like functional components whose length and width are significantly greater than their thickness. They are parallel to each other along the large surface and are arranged in the same direction at equal intervals. The two ends of the functional component array are respectively connected to the air inlet and The air outlets are connected to ensure that the air entering from the air inlets can pass through the gap between adjacent functional components smoothly and smoothly; each functional component includes a fixed structure and a plurality of sheet-shaped functional units whose length and width are significantly greater than their installation thickness And, at least two sheet-shaped functional units are placed back and forth along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet, the fixing structure fixes the plurality of sheet-shaped functional units and ensures that the two large surfaces of the sheet-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact with the air, The installation thickness of the chip-shaped functional unit refers to the thickness of the contact between the chip-shaped functional unit and the fixed structure. The thickness of different chip-shaped functional units and the thickness of the same chip-shaped functional unit are not necessarily exactly the same; The sheet-shaped functional unit of the tuyere or part of the sheet-shaped functional unit is a water-absorbing unit that absorbs water vapor in the air, and the sheet-shaped functional unit adjacent to the air outlet in the functional component array or part of the sheet-shaped functional unit is an aromatic unit to release fragrance to the air The other sheet-shaped functional units in the functional component array are adsorption units that adsorb and filter chemical pollutants in the air.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述的片状功能单元是由特定薄层材料将功能材料包裹而成且具有相同安装厚度的完整单元；或者，片状功能单元自然态为柔性完整单元经由固定结构整形从而具有相同的安装厚度。The air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sheet-shaped functional unit is made of a specific thin layer of functional material and has the same installation thickness Complete unit; or, the sheet-like functional unit is a flexible complete unit shaped by a fixed structure so as to have the same installation thickness.
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述的每个功能组件中的固定结构包括固定板及辅助板，固定板和辅助板将片状功能单元夹在中间固定，固定板内侧面上沿着从进风口到出风 口的方向按规律放置多个片状功能单元，片状功能单元的大面与固定板的内侧面贴在一起；固定板上与片状功能单元贴合处沿着片状功能单元的轮廓设置定位凸起以保证片状功能单元的位置，固定板及辅助板与片状功能单元贴合的区域都取空只保留一定的支撑筋条以撑托片状功能单元，进一步在这两个区域分别设置绷紧的并且具有一定强度的网眼，保证片状功能单元的两个大面与空气有足够的接触面积并对片状功能单元加以整形；同一个功能组件的固定板和辅助板之间设有内侧限位结构，以限定片状功能单元的安装厚度；同一个功能组件的固定板和辅助板的外侧面，设有外侧限位结构，以限定相邻功能组件之间的间隙；内侧限位结构和外侧限位结构的形状与方向设置为不影响空气流的顺畅通过。The air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing structure in each functional component includes a fixing plate and an auxiliary plate, and the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate will The sheet-shaped functional unit is sandwiched and fixed, and a plurality of sheet-shaped functional units are regularly placed along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet on the inner surface of the fixed plate, and the large surface of the sheet-shaped functional unit is pasted to the inner side of the fixed plate ; The location where the fixed plate is attached to the sheet-shaped functional unit is provided with positioning protrusions along the contour of the sheet-shaped functional unit to ensure the position of the sheet-shaped functional unit, and the areas where the fixed plate and the auxiliary plate are attached to the sheet-shaped functional unit are empty Only retain certain supporting ribs to support the sheet-shaped functional unit, and further set up tight meshes with certain strength in these two areas to ensure that the two large surfaces of the sheet-shaped functional unit have sufficient contact area with air Reshaping the sheet-like functional unit; an inner limit structure is provided between the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate of the same functional component to limit the installation thickness of the sheet-like functional unit; the outer of the fixing plate and the auxiliary plate of the same functional component On the side, an outer limit structure is provided to define the gap between adjacent functional components; the shape and direction of the inner and outer limit structures are set so as not to affect the smooth passage of air flow.
  4. 如权利要求2所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述的每个功能组件中的固定结构包括固定板一，固定板一的一个面上设有定位凸起以定位并沿着从进风口到出风口的方向按规律放置多个片状功能单元，固定板一与片状功能单元贴合的区域取空只保留一定的支撑筋条以撑托片状功能单元并进一步在这个区域设置绷紧的并且具有一定强度的网眼，在固定板一的另一面上，设有压紧结构，压紧结构用于压紧相邻功能组件上的片状功能单元并保证片状功能单元的安装厚度，压紧结构同时用于限定相邻功能组件之间的间隙；压紧结构的形状和方向设置为不影响空气流的顺畅通过；功能组件阵列最外侧并且其定位凸起朝外的固定板一不放置片状功能单元，作为功能组件阵列的外侧挡板。The air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma according to claim 2, characterized in that: the fixing structure in each functional component includes a fixing plate 1, and a surface of the fixing plate 1 is provided There are positioning protrusions to locate and place a plurality of sheet-shaped functional units regularly along the direction from the air inlet to the air outlet. The area where the fixing plate 1 is attached to the sheet-shaped functional unit is empty and only certain support ribs are left to support The sheet-like functional unit is further provided with a tight mesh with a certain strength in this area. On the other side of the fixing plate 1, a pressing structure is provided, which is used to press the sheets on the adjacent functional components And the installation thickness of the sheet-shaped functional unit, the pressing structure is also used to define the gap between adjacent functional components; the shape and direction of the pressing structure are set so as not to affect the smooth passage of air flow; the functional component array is the most The fixing plate on the outer side and its positioning protrusion facing outward does not place the sheet-shaped functional unit as an outer baffle of the functional component array.
  5. 如权利要求3或4所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：功能组件阵列内所有固定结构上相应位置设有通孔，保证一 定数量的两头带螺纹的长销子可以穿过所有固定结构，在长销子两头螺纹及其配套螺母的作用下，将所有功能组件一次紧固成型为功能组件阵列。An air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma as claimed in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that through holes are provided at corresponding positions on all fixed structures in the functional component array to ensure a certain number of threads on both ends The long pin can pass through all fixed structures, and under the action of the two ends of the long pin and the matching nut, all functional components are fastened into a functional component array at a time.
  6. 如权利要求2-4任意一项所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述的吸水单元的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，吸水单元内放置的功能材料为非粉末状固态吸水物质，对空气中的水汽进行吸附；所述的芳香单元内放置的功能材料为芳香释放物质，芳香单元向空气释放芳香；所述的吸附单元的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，吸附单元内放置的功能材料为非粉末状固态吸附类物质，对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤；透气材料的厚度和透气规格，决定吸附类物质在单位时间内的吸附量和吸附寿命；空气由进风口进入，沿着各个功能组件之间的间隙通过功能组件阵列，首先由吸水单元吸收空气中的水汽，再由吸附单元对空气中的化学污染物进行吸附过滤，并从设置于临近出风口的芳香单元获得芳香，最后由出风口排出到室内。The air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma according to any one of claims 2-4, characterized in that: the thin-layer wrapping material of the water-absorbing unit is of a certain thickness and a certain ventilation specification Breathable material, the functional material placed in the water absorbing unit is a non-powder solid water absorbing substance, which adsorbs water vapor in the air; the functional material placed in the fragrance unit is an aroma releasing substance, and the fragrance unit releases fragrance to the air; The thin-layer packaging material of the adsorption unit is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification. The functional material placed in the adsorption unit is a non-powdered solid adsorbent substance that adsorbs and filters chemical pollutants in the air; Thickness and breathability specifications determine the adsorption capacity and adsorption life of adsorbed substances per unit time; air enters through the air inlet, passes through the functional component array along the gap between each functional component, and the water absorption unit first absorbs water vapor in the air, Then, the adsorption unit performs adsorption filtration on the chemical pollutants in the air, obtains fragrance from the fragrance unit provided near the air outlet, and finally discharges the air into the room through the air outlet.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述的固态吸附类物质为物理吸附类材料，包括活性炭，硅藻纯，纳米矿晶；或者，所述的固态吸附类物质为非粉末状固态化学吸附类材料。An air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: said solid adsorption substances are physical adsorption materials, including activated carbon, diatom pure, nano-mineral crystals; Alternatively, the solid adsorption substance is a non-powder solid chemical adsorption substance.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述的芳香单元的薄层包裹材料为不透气不透水材料，芳香单元内放置芳香释放物质，在芳香单元包裹材料远离地面的位置设置有一定形状和一定尺寸的开口，以控制芳香在单位时间内的释放量和释放寿命；An air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: the thin-layer wrapping material of the aroma unit is a gas-impermeable and water-impermeable material, and an aroma release substance is placed in the aroma unit , A certain shape and a certain size of opening are provided at the position where the packaging material of the fragrance unit is far from the ground, to control the release amount and release life of fragrance in a unit time;
    或者，芳香单元的薄层包裹材料为具有一定厚度和一定透气规格的透气材料，芳香单元内放置非液态芳香释放物质，透气材料的厚度和透气规格，决定芳香 在单位时间内的释放量和释放寿命；非液态芳香释放物质，包括干花瓣或者茶叶。Or, the thin layer of the fragrance unit is a breathable material with a certain thickness and a certain breathable specification. A non-liquid aromatic release substance is placed in the fragrance unit. The thickness and breathable specifications of the breathable material determine the amount and release of fragrance in a unit time Longevity; non-liquid aroma-releasing substances, including dried petals or tea leaves.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：所述吸水单元内的吸水物质，由亲水高分子材料制成，包括吸水树脂；或者，所述吸水单元内的吸水物质是活性炭等物理吸附类材料。An air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the water absorbing substance in the water absorbing unit is made of a hydrophilic polymer material, including water absorbing resin; or, The water-absorbing substance in the water-absorbing unit is a physical adsorption type material such as activated carbon.
  10. 如权利要求6所述的一种将空气净化及空气芳香集成一体的空气净化装置，其特征在于：安装到位的片状功能单元，其安装厚度不大于10毫米，沿着空气流动方向的长度不小于50毫米。An air purification device integrating air purification and air aroma as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the installation thickness of the sheet-shaped functional unit is not more than 10 mm, and the length along the air flow direction is not Less than 50 mm.
PCT/CN2018/124312 2018-11-14 2018-12-27 Aie cleaning device integrating air cleaning and air fragrance WO2020098096A1 (en)

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CN201811355033.2A CN109282393A (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of air cleaning unit that air cleaning and air fragrant is integrated
CN201821876123.1U CN209569842U (en) 2018-11-14 2018-11-14 A kind of air cleaning unit that air cleaning and air fragrant is integrated
CN201811355033.2 2018-11-14
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005336321A1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-15 Dexwet Usa Llc Filter module
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CN205586733U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-09-21 梅立功 Adsorption material array and install air purification device of said array for air purification
CN107281892A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-24 梅立功 A kind of air cleaning sorbing material device and preparation method

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2005336321A1 (en) * 2005-09-09 2007-03-15 Dexwet Usa Llc Filter module
CN103857966A (en) * 2011-10-05 2014-06-11 夏普株式会社 Filter and air purifier
CN204485608U (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-07-22 徐晓阳 A kind of composite filter net
CN105498448A (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-04-20 梅立功 Adsorbing material array for air purification and air purification device provided with adsorbing material array for air purification
CN205586733U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-09-21 梅立功 Adsorption material array and install air purification device of said array for air purification
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