WO2020098060A1 - 扬声器模组 - Google Patents
扬声器模组 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020098060A1 WO2020098060A1 PCT/CN2018/122028 CN2018122028W WO2020098060A1 WO 2020098060 A1 WO2020098060 A1 WO 2020098060A1 CN 2018122028 W CN2018122028 W CN 2018122028W WO 2020098060 A1 WO2020098060 A1 WO 2020098060A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- structural reinforcement
- bottom plate
- top plate
- speaker module
- reinforcement portion
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000012798 spherical particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R1/00—Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
- H04R1/20—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
- H04R1/22—Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics for obtaining desired frequency characteristic only
- H04R1/28—Transducer mountings or enclosures modified by provision of mechanical or acoustic impedances, e.g. resonator, damping means
- H04R1/2807—Enclosures comprising vibrating or resonating arrangements
- H04R1/2811—Enclosures comprising vibrating or resonating arrangements for loudspeaker transducers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
Definitions
- the invention relates to the technical field of electroacoustic conversion, in particular to a speaker module.
- a filling area is usually designed in the back cavity of the speaker, and the filling area is filled with sound-absorbing material, and in order to fill as much as possible
- the thickness of the shell of the filled area is also getting smaller. In this way, the shell portion of the filling area is prone to resonate during the vibration of the vibration system of the speaker, rubbing against the sound absorbing material, thereby generating noise.
- the main purpose of the present invention is to propose a speaker module, which aims to solve the problem that the shell of the filling area is prone to resonance and thus rubs against the sound absorbing material.
- the present invention discloses a speaker module.
- the speaker module includes:
- Module shell the module shell is provided with a cavity
- a loudspeaker assembly the loudspeaker assembly is provided in the cavity, and the cavity is divided into a front cavity and a rear cavity; Shell of the filling area;
- Sound absorbing material the sound absorbing material is filled in the filling area
- a structural reinforcement portion provided in the shell portion of the filling area.
- the structural reinforcement portion is a support column
- the support column is provided in the filling area and connected to the shell portion of the filling area to support the shell portion of the filling area.
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a first structural reinforcement portion, and the first structural reinforcement portion is a support column, and the support column is provided in the filling area and is in contact with the shell portion of the filling area Connected to support the shell of the filling area;
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a second structural reinforcement portion, the second structural reinforcement portion is a rib, and the rib is provided in the shell portion of the filling area;
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a third structural reinforcement portion, and the third structural reinforcement portion is a convex structure, and the convex structure protrudes from the surface of the shell portion of the filling area.
- the structural reinforcement portion when the structural reinforcement portion includes a third structural reinforcement portion, the structural reinforcement portion further includes a fourth structural reinforcement portion, and the fourth structural reinforcement portion is a concave structure, the The concave structure is concave on the surface of the shell of the filling area.
- the shell portion of the filling area has a top plate, a side plate, and a bottom plate, the top plate is connected to the side plate, and the side plate is connected to the bottom plate.
- the structural reinforcement portion when the structural reinforcement portion includes a first structural reinforcement portion, when the first structural reinforcement portion is a support column, one end of the support column is connected to the top plate, and the other end is connected to The bottom plate.
- the number of the support columns is two, and the two support columns are arranged alternately;
- the number of the support columns is plural, and the plurality of support columns are arranged alternately;
- the number of the supporting columns is plural, the plural supporting columns are arranged alternately, and the plural supporting columns are distributed in a triangle shape.
- the support column is integrally formed with the top plate and the bottom plate;
- the support column is bonded to the top plate and the bottom plate;
- the support column is ultrasonically connected to the top plate and the bottom plate.
- the structural reinforcement part when the structural reinforcement part includes a second structural reinforcement part, when the second structural reinforcement part is a rib, the rib is provided on the surface of the top plate and the side plate The surface of the bottom plate and the surface of the bottom plate;
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a second structural reinforcement portion, and the second structural reinforcement portion is a rib
- the rib is provided on the inner surface of the top plate, the inner surface of the side plate, and the The inner surface of the bottom plate.
- the number of the ribs provided on the top plate is at least two;
- the number of the ribs provided on the top plate is at least two, and at least two ribs provided on the top plate intersect;
- the number of the ribs provided on the top plate is at least two, and at least two ribs provided on the top plate are arranged alternately, and the intersections are arranged in a crisscross pattern;
- the number of the ribs provided on the bottom plate is at least two;
- the number of the ribs provided on the bottom plate is at least two, and at least two ribs provided on the bottom plate intersect;
- the number of the ribs provided on the bottom plate is at least two, and at least two ribs provided on the bottom plate are arranged alternately, and the intersections are arranged in a crisscross pattern.
- At least one of the ribs provided on the side plate is connected to at least one of the ribs provided on the top plate;
- At least one of the ribs provided on the side plate is in contact with at least one of the ribs provided on the bottom plate.
- the structural reinforcement portion when the structural reinforcement portion includes a second structural reinforcement portion, and the second structural reinforcement portion is a rib, the rib is disposed in the top plate and the bottom plate.
- the number of the ribs provided in the top plate is two, and the two ribs provided in the top plate are spaced apart and parallel to each other;
- the number of the ribs provided in the top plate is multiple, and the plurality of ribs provided in the top plate are spaced apart and parallel to each other;
- the number of the ribs provided in the bottom plate is two, and the two ribs provided in the bottom plate are spaced apart and parallel to each other;
- the number of the ribs provided in the bottom plate is multiple, and the plurality of ribs provided in the bottom plate are spaced apart and parallel to each other.
- the structural reinforcement portion when the structural reinforcement portion includes a third structural reinforcement portion, when the third structural reinforcement portion is a convex structure, the convex structure is convexly provided on the surface and the surface of the top plate Describe the surface of the bottom plate;
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a third structural reinforcement portion, and the third structural reinforcement portion is a convex structure
- the convex structure is convexly provided on the inner surface of the top plate and the inner surface of the bottom plate.
- the number of the raised structures provided on the top plate is at least two;
- the number of the raised structures provided on the bottom plate is at least two.
- the number of the protrusion structures provided on the top plate is equal to the number of the protrusion structures provided on the bottom plate, and they are provided in one-to-one correspondence.
- the convex structure has a truncated cone shape.
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a third structural reinforcement portion and a fourth structural reinforcement portion, the third structural reinforcement portion is a convex structure, and the fourth structural reinforcement portion is a concave During the structure, the convex structure is convexly provided on the surface of the top plate and the surface of the bottom plate, and the concave structure is concavely formed on the surface of the top plate and the surface of the bottom plate;
- the structure reinforcement portion includes a third structure reinforcement portion and a fourth structure reinforcement portion
- the third structure reinforcement portion is a convex structure
- the fourth structure reinforcement portion is a concave structure
- the protrusion is convexly arranged on the inner surface of the top plate and the inner surface of the bottom plate
- the concave structure is concave on the inner surface of the top plate and the inner surface of the bottom plate.
- the concave structure is immediately adjacent to the convex structure.
- the number of the convex structures is plural, the number of the concave structures is plural, and the convex structures and the concave structures are alternately arranged.
- the convex structure is in a convex strip shape
- the concave structure is in a groove shape
- the convex structure and the concave structure are alternately and parallelly arranged.
- the filling area occupies the entire space of the rear cavity
- the number of the filling areas is at least two spaced apart from each other.
- the rear cavity is further provided with a non-filled area
- the rear cavity is further provided with a non-filled area, which is immediately adjacent to the speaker assembly and isolates the speaker assembly and the filled area.
- the sound absorbing material is in the form of porous spherical particles.
- the speaker assembly includes a vibration system and a magnetic circuit system
- the speaker assembly includes a vibration system, a magnetic circuit system, and an auxiliary system, where the auxiliary system houses the vibration system and the magnetic circuit system.
- a structural reinforcement portion is provided on the shell portion of the filling area, that is, the structural reinforcement portion is combined with the shell portion of the filling area to reinforce the shell portion of the filling area, thereby strengthening the structural strength of the shell portion of the filling area and improving the filling area
- the resistance to vibration deformation of the shell so that when the vibration is transmitted to the shell of the filling area, the resonance of the shell of the filling area is effectively suppressed, the friction between the shell of the filling area and the sound absorbing material is reduced, the noise is reduced, and the sound absorption material is avoided.
- the structure is broken to ensure the acoustic performance of the product.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the invention
- FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a top view of an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a top view of an embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 9 is an enlarged view shown in dotted lines in FIG. 7;
- FIG. 10 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 13 is an enlarged view shown by the broken line in Fig. 12.
- connection and “fixed” should be understood in a broad sense.
- “fixed” may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; It is a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary. It can be the connection between two elements or the interaction between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined.
- the invention provides a speaker module.
- the speaker module 1 includes:
- Module shell the module shell is provided with a cavity
- Loudspeaker assembly 200 (only the diaphragm structure is shown in the figure), the loudspeaker assembly 200 is provided in the cavity, dividing the cavity into a front cavity 111 and a rear cavity; the rear cavity is provided with a filling area 1122 The portion of the module housing corresponding to the filling area 1122 is the filling area shell 120;
- Sound absorbing material (not shown in the figure), the sound absorbing material is filled in the filling area 1122; and,
- Structural reinforcement (310, 321, 322, 323, 331, 332, 333, 334), the structural reinforcement is provided in the filling area shell 120.
- the module housing is provided with a cavity, which is used to accommodate the speaker assembly 200.
- the speaker assembly 200 is a component that generates vibration and then emits sound when energized.
- the speaker assembly 200 is disposed in the cavity, so that the cavity is divided into a front cavity 111 and a rear cavity.
- a sound outlet 131 is provided in communication with the front cavity 111, and the sound emitted by the speaker assembly 200 is transmitted through the front cavity 111. It can be understood that the speaker assembly 200 is disposed in the cavity, that is, fixed in the cavity, and there are various ways of fixing, for example, fixing the speaker assembly 200 to the module housing.
- the back cavity is provided with a filling area 1122, and the sound absorbing material is filled in the filling area 1122, which can effectively reduce F0 and improve the low frequency response.
- sound-absorbing materials such as zeolite, activated carbon, white carbon, etc.
- the form can be powder or granules, which can be selected according to the actual situation.
- the wall thickness of the shell portion 120 of the filling area is generally lower, which makes the structural strength of the shell portion 120 of the filling area lower.
- the speaker assembly 200 When the speaker assembly 200 generates vibrations and transmits the vibrations to the filled-area shell 120, the filled-area shell 120 is resonated by the transmitted vibrations. This resonance is usually high frequency, which not only generates noise, but also makes the filled area The shell portion 120 rubs against the sound absorbing material, which further increases the noise, and even causes the sound absorbing material to rupture under long-term operation.
- a structural reinforcement portion (310, 321, 322, 323, 331, 332, 333, 334) in the filling area shell 120, that is, by combining the structural reinforcement portion to the filling area shell 120, In this way, the structural strength of the shell 120 in the filling area is increased, and the resistance to vibration deformation of the shell 120 in the filling area is increased, thereby suppressing the resonance of the shell 120 in the filling area, reducing the occurrence of noise, and improving the acoustic performance.
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a first structural reinforcement portion, the first structural reinforcement portion is a support post 310, and the support post 310 is provided on the
- the filling area 1122 is connected to the filling area shell 120 to support the filling area shell 1122.
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a support post 310, and the support post 310 can bear a large force along the axial direction of the support post 310.
- the support post 310 when the support post 310 is connected to the filled area shell 120, it forms an axial support relative to the filled area shell 120.
- the support post 310 increases the filled area shell 120 resistance to vibration deformation.
- the number of supporting columns 310 may be one or more.
- the size of the support pillar 310 can be made sufficiently small to reduce the occupation of the volume of the filling area 1122 by the support pillar 310, thereby achieving basic Without reducing the volume of the filling area 1122, the resonance of the shell portion 120 of the filling area is suppressed, the occurrence of noise is reduced, the distortion is reduced, and the acoustic performance is improved.
- the structural reinforcement portion includes a second structural reinforcement portion, and the second structural reinforcement portion is a rib (321, 322, 323),
- the ribs (321, 322, 323) are provided in the shell portion 120 of the filling area.
- the ribs (321, 322, 323) are in the shape of a strip, and the ribs (321, 322, 323) are provided in the filling area shell 120 (that is, bonded to the filling area shell 120), which enhances the resistance of the filling area shell 120
- the deformability improves the structural strength of the shell 120 in the filling area.
- the filling area shell 120 has a tendency to deform, but due to the arrangement of the ribs (321, 322, 323), the ribs (321, 322, 323) ) Hinders the deformation of the shell portion 120 of the filling area, thereby suppressing the occurrence of resonance.
- a single rib (321, 322, 323) is in the shape of a strip and can cover a larger area, providing fewer ribs (321, 322, 323) on the shell 120 of the filling area can improve the shell of the filling area 120 structural strength.
- the material of the ribs (321, 322, 323) can be plastic or metal, or the same as the material of the shell portion 120 of the filling area, and the ribs are provided on the shell portion 120 of the filling area by integral molding and injection molding ( 321, 322, 323).
- the structure reinforcement portion includes a third structure reinforcement portion, and the third structure reinforcement portion is a convex structure (331, 332), the protrusion
- the structures (331, 332) are convexly arranged on the surface of the shell portion 120 of the filling area.
- a convex structure (331, 332) is provided on the surface of the shell 120 in the filling area, and the convex structure (331, 332) protrudes on the surface of the shell 120 in the filling area, which strengthens the
- the structural strength may be one or more convex structures (331, 332), and the surface of the shell portion 120 of the filling area here may be an inner surface or an outer surface.
- the inner surface is taken as an example.
- the material of the convex structure (331, 332) may be the same as the material of the shell 120 of the filling area.
- the convex structure (331, 332) is directly formed.
- the structural reinforcement portion when the structural reinforcement portion includes a third structural reinforcement portion, the structural reinforcement portion further includes a fourth structural reinforcement portion, and the fourth structural reinforcement portion
- the portion is a concave structure (333, 334), and the concave structure (333, 334) is concave on the surface of the shell portion 120 of the filling area.
- the concave structure 333 is concave in the top plate 121
- the concave structure 334 is concave in the bottom plate 123.
- the concave structure (333, 334) is concave on the surface of the shell portion 120 of the filling area, which may be an inner surface or an outer surface.
- This embodiment and the following embodiments take the inner surface as an example.
- the concave structure (333, 334) and the convex structure (331, 332) cooperate to form a concave-convex structure. Since the shell 120 of the filled area deforms when resonance occurs, the concave structure (333, 334) cooperates with the convex structure (331, 332), which hinders the deformation of the shell 120 of the filled area, thereby further suppressing the resonance occur.
- the volume of the filling area 1122 is increased, thereby further improving acoustic performance.
- the filling area shell 120 has a top plate 121, a side plate 122, and a bottom plate 123, and the top plate 121 is connected to the side plate 122.
- the side plate 122 is connected to the bottom plate 123.
- the structural reinforcement part when the structural reinforcement part includes a first structural reinforcement part, when the first structural reinforcement part is a support post 310, one end of the support post 310 is connected to the top plate 121, the other end is connected to the bottom plate 123.
- the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 of the filling area shell 120 have a larger span, so the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 are the most prone to resonance.
- the structural strength of the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 is strengthened, thereby suppressing the occurrence of resonance.
- the support column 310 is perpendicular to the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123, respectively.
- the support post 310 can withstand a large axial force.
- the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 resonate, the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 vibrate up and down at a high frequency relative to the filling area 1122.
- the support column 310 is arranged perpendicular to the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123, which can suppress the occurrence of resonance to the greatest extent and prevent noise.
- the number of the supporting columns 310 is two, and the two supporting columns 310 are arranged alternately;
- the number of the supporting columns 310 is multiple, and the multiple supporting columns 310 are arranged alternately;
- the number of the support pillars 310 is plural, the plurality of support pillars 310 are arranged alternately, and the plurality of support pillars 310 are distributed in a triangle shape.
- the two supporting columns 310 are arranged alternately to support the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 with a larger support range, to further avoid the occurrence of resonance.
- the size of a single support column 310 can be made smaller.
- the filling area 1122 occupied by the two support columns 310 The volume does not change too much, and because the range of support is wider, resonance can be suppressed more effectively.
- the number of support posts 310 is multiple (ie more than three), the size of a single support post 310 can be further reduced, and the speaker module with a larger volume relative to the filling area 1122 is provided with multiple support posts 310 arranged alternately
- the shell portion 120 of the filling area can be supported more evenly, effectively suppressing resonance.
- the plurality of support columns 310 are distributed in a triangle shape. It can be understood that the triangle distribution here may be that all the support columns 310 are distributed in a triangle shape to form a triangle; or that all support columns 310 may be formed in a plurality of triangles, such as every three supports
- the post 310 forms a triangle. In this way, the triangular distribution of the support pillars 310 further improves the structural strength of the shell portion 120 in the filled area, and further suppresses resonance.
- the support column 310 is a cylinder
- the material of the support post 310 is metal, plastic or rubber.
- the support post 310 is disposed in the filling area 1122 and is connected to the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123, so as to improve the structural strength of the shell portion 120 of the filling area. Therefore, the support post 310 can use a variety of materials as long as the top plate 121 and The bottom plate 123 may be formed as a support, such as metal, plastic, or rubber.
- the support post 310 is integrally formed with the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123.
- the support post 310 is integrally formed with the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123, so that the integrity is stronger and the structural strength is better.
- the support post 310, the top plate 121, and the bottom plate 123 are integrally formed by injection molding.
- the support post 310 is bonded to the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123.
- adhesive is applied to both ends of the support post 310, and the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 are adhered by the adhesive. After the adhesive is cured, the support post 310 is fixed to the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 Thus, the support for the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 is formed.
- the support post 310 is ultrasonically connected to the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123.
- Ultrasonic connection is also called ultrasonic welding and ultrasonic welding.
- Ultrasonic connection transfers ultrasonic energy between the top plate 121 and the support column 310, and between the bottom plate 123 and the support column 310. It uses the characteristics of large acoustic resistance at the interface of the welding to produce local The high temperature causes the support column 310 to fuse with the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 respectively, which does not require the addition of solvents, adhesives or other auxiliary products, and can completely replace the adhesive.
- the structural reinforcement portion when the structural reinforcement portion includes a second structural reinforcement portion, and the second structural reinforcement portion is a rib (321, 322, 323),
- the ribs (321, 322, 323) are provided on the surface of the top plate 121, the surface of the side plate 122, and the surface of the bottom plate 123.
- the rib 321 is provided on the surface of the top plate 121
- the rib 322 is provided on the surface of the side plate 122
- the rib 323 is provided on the surface of the bottom plate 123.
- the surface of the rib 321 disposed on the top plate 121 may be an inner surface or an outer surface.
- the ribs (321, 322, 323) An example is provided on the inner surface.
- the ribs (321, 322, 323) are arranged on the inner surface of the shell 120 of the filling area to avoid occupying the space outside the shell 120 of the filling area, especially for miniature speakers, which is more advantageous for miniaturization of products.
- the structural strength of the shell portion 120 in the filling area can be improved, so the size of the ribs (321, 322, 323) can be made sufficiently small, so that the On the premise of the small volume of the filling area 1122, the occurrence of resonance in the shell portion 120 of the filling area is suppressed, thereby reducing the occurrence of noise, reducing distortion, and improving acoustic performance.
- the number of the ribs 321 provided on the top plate 121 is at least two.
- the size of the rib 321 is much smaller than that of the top plate 121. Therefore, in order to make the structural strength of the top plate 121 increase more evenly as much as possible, to avoid the local structural strength is large, the local structural strength is small, the rib
- the number of bars 321 is set to at least two, then these ribs 321 can be evenly distributed, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the top plate 121.
- the number of the ribs 321 provided on the top plate 121 is at least two, and at least two ribs 321 provided on the top plate 121 intersect. As described above, by providing at least two ribs 321, it is avoided that the local structural strength of the top plate 121 is high and the local structural strength is low. In this embodiment, at least two ribs 321 are intersected, and the intersecting two ribs 321 have resistance to deformation in different directions, thereby further improving the structural strength of the top plate 121.
- At least two of the ribs 321 provided on the top plate 121 have a crisscross shape, such as a cross shape, a grid shape, or the like. In this way, the structural strength of the top plate 121 can be further improved to prevent the local structural strength from being large and the local structural strength from being small, which is more conducive to suppressing resonance.
- the number of the ribs 323 provided on the bottom plate 123 is at least two.
- the size of the ribs 323 is much smaller than that of the bottom plate 123, so in order to make the structural strength of the bottom plate 123 increase more evenly as much as possible, to avoid the local structural strength is large, the local structural strength is small, the rib
- the number of bars 323 is set to at least two, then these ribs 323 can be evenly distributed, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the bottom plate 123.
- the number of the ribs 323 provided on the bottom plate 123 is at least two, and at least two ribs 323 provided on the bottom plate 123 intersect. As described above, by providing at least two ribs 323, it is avoided that the local structural strength of the bottom plate 123 is high and the local structural strength is low. In this embodiment, at least two ribs 323 are intersected, and the intersecting two ribs 323 have bending resistance in different directions, thereby further improving the structural strength of the bottom plate 123.
- At least two of the ribs 323 provided on the bottom plate 123 have a criss-cross pattern, such as a cross shape, a grid shape, or the like. In this way, the structural strength of the bottom plate 123 can be further improved to prevent the local structural strength from being large and the local structural strength from being small, which is more useful for suppressing resonance.
- At least one rib 322 provided on the side plate 122 is connected to at least one rib 321 provided on the top plate 121;
- At least one rib 322 provided on the side plate 122 is connected to at least one rib 323 provided on the bottom plate 123.
- At least one rib 322 provided on the side plate 122 is connected to at least one rib 321 provided on the top plate 123 and at least one rib 323 provided on the bottom plate 123, so that the side plate 122
- the structural strength of is also improved, thereby increasing the structural strength of the entire shell 120 of the filling area, and further reducing the possibility of resonance in the shell 120 of the filling area.
- the ribs (321, 323) are provided in the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123. Specifically, the ribs 321 are provided in the top plate 121, and the ribs 323 are provided in the bottom plate 123.
- the ribs (321, 323) are provided in the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123, so that the ribs (321, 323) will not occupy the volume of the filling area 1122.
- the volume of the filled area 1122 in this embodiment is larger, so as to maximize the acoustic performance.
- the number of the ribs 321 provided in the top plate 121 is two, and the two ribs 321 provided in the top plate 121 are spaced apart and parallel to each other;
- the number of the ribs 321 provided in the top plate 121 is multiple, and the plurality of ribs 321 provided in the top plate 121 are spaced apart and parallel to each other;
- the number of the ribs 323 provided in the bottom plate 123 is two, and the two ribs 323 provided in the bottom plate 123 are spaced apart and parallel to each other;
- the number of the ribs 323 provided in the bottom plate 123 is multiple, and the plurality of ribs 323 provided in the bottom plate 123 are spaced apart and parallel to each other.
- two spaced and parallel ribs 321 or multiple spaced and parallel ribs 321 are provided in the top plate 121 to improve the consistency of the structural strength of the various parts of the top plate 121 and avoid low local structural strength The local structural strength is high.
- the space between the ribs 321 is arranged in a balanced manner to avoid the intersecting arrangement of the ribs 321 and the thickness of the top plate 121 is increased to ensure the acoustic performance.
- the provision of the rib 323 on the bottom plate 123 is similar to the provision of the rib 321 on the top plate 121, and will not be repeated.
- the structural reinforcement portion when the structural reinforcement portion includes a third structural reinforcement portion, and the third structural reinforcement portion is a convex structure (331, 332), the convex structure (331, 332) Protrudingly provided on the surface of the top plate 121 and the surface of the bottom plate 123; specifically, the convex structure 331 is provided on the surface of the top plate 121, and the convex structure 332 is convexly provided on the surface of the bottom plate 123.
- the convex structure 331 is convexly provided on the surface of the top plate 121, where the surface may be an inner surface or an outer surface, and the same is true for the convex structure 332.
- the inner surface is used as an example .
- the convex structures (331, 332) are protrudingly provided on the inner surface of the top plate 121 and the inner surface of the bottom plate 123, thereby strengthening the structural strength of the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123, and ensuring that the speaker module 1 has good acoustic performance, The occurrence of resonance in the shell portion 120 of the filling area is suppressed.
- the structural strength of the shell region 120 of the filling area can be improved. Therefore, the size of the convex structure can be made sufficiently small, thereby suppressing the shell of the filling area without substantially reducing the volume of the filling area 1122.
- the occurrence of resonance at the part 120 reduces the occurrence of noise, reduces distortion, and improves acoustic performance.
- the number of the convex structures 331 provided on the top plate 121 is at least two;
- the number of the convex structures 332 provided on the bottom plate 123 is at least two.
- the number of the convex structures 331 is set to at least two. Therefore, the convex structures 331 can be evenly arranged, and each convex structure 331 can be made small enough to avoid occupying the volume of the filling area 1122, and the structural strength of each part of the top plate 121 can be improved to avoid partial The structural strength is too small. The local structural strength is too large. The same is true for the raised structure 332 provided on the bottom plate 123.
- the number of the raised structures 331 provided on the top plate 121 is equal to the number of the raised structures 332 provided on the bottom plate 123, and they are provided in one-to-one correspondence.
- the number of the convex structures 331 and the convex structures 332 are equal and one-to-one correspondence, forming a symmetrical structure, the force is more balanced, so that the resonance can be further suppressed.
- the convex structures (331, 332) are in a truncated cone shape.
- the convex structure 331 is arranged in a truncated cone shape.
- the area of the bottom surface of the convex structure 331 (the surface connected to the shell portion 120 of the filling area) is larger than that of the convex structure 331
- the area of the top surface of, that is, on the premise of ensuring that the convex structure 331 has a larger contact area with the shell portion 120 of the filling area reduces the occupation of the volume of the filling area 1122.
- the structure reinforcement portion includes a third structure reinforcement portion and a fourth structure reinforcement portion, the third structure reinforcement portion is a convex structure (331, 332), and the fourth structure
- the reinforcing portion is a concave structure (333, 334)
- the convex structure (331, 332) is convexly provided on the surface of the top plate 121 and the surface of the bottom plate 123
- the concave structure (333, 334) It is recessed on the surface of the top plate 121 and the surface of the bottom plate 123.
- the convex structure 331 and the concave structure 333 are provided on the top plate 121
- the convex structure 332 and the concave structure 334 are provided on the bottom plate 123.
- the convex structure and the concave structure are provided on the inner surface.
- the convex structures (331, 332) are formed on the inner surface of the top plate 121 and the inner surface of the bottom plate 123, and the concave structures (333, 334) are also formed on the inner surface of the top plate 121 and the inner surface of the bottom plate 122
- both the convex structure (331, 332) and the concave structure (333, 334) can increase the structural strength of the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 122
- the convex structure (331, 332) and the concave structure (333, 334) have The different deformation suppression directions when the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 122 are deformed, so in this embodiment, the convex structure (331, 332) and the concave structure (333, 334) are placed in close proximity to further improve the shell of the filling area 120 resonance suppression capability.
- the number of the convex structures (331, 332) is multiple, and the number of the concave structures (333, 334) is multiple, the protrusions Structures (331, 332) and concave structures (333, 334) are alternately arranged.
- the convex structures (331, 332) and the concave structures (333, 334) can increase the structural strength of the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123
- the convex structures (331, 332) and the concave structure (333, 332) 334) has different deformation suppression directions when the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 are deformed, so in this embodiment, the convex structure (331, 332) is provided in multiple, and the concave structure (333, 334) is provided in multiple
- the convex structures (331, 332) and the concave structures (333, 334) are alternately arranged, so that the structural strength of the top plate 121 and the bottom plate 123 is uniformly increased.
- the convex structure (331, 332) is in a convex strip shape
- the concave structure (333, 334) is in a groove shape
- the convex structure (331, 332) and The concave structures (333, 334) are arranged alternately and in parallel.
- the convex strip-shaped convex structure 331 and the groove-shaped concave structure 333 can span the top plate 121, so that the overall structural strength of the top plate 121 is more balanced, and the same is true for the bottom plate 123.
- the filling area 1122 occupies the entire space of the rear cavity. In this embodiment, the filling area 1122 occupies the entire space of the rear cavity, and after filling the sound absorbing material, a full filling structure is formed.
- the number of the filling regions 1122 is at least two spaced apart from each other. In this embodiment, at least two filling areas are provided to meet the requirements of acoustic performance.
- the back cavity is further provided with a non-filled area 1121.
- the non-filled area 1121 and the filled area 1122 are isolated from each other, the sound absorbing material is filled in the filled area 1122, and the non-filled area 1121 does not need to be filled with sound absorbing material.
- the rear cavity is further provided with an unfilled area 1121, which is adjacent to the speaker assembly 200 and isolates the speaker assembly 200 and the filled area 1122.
- the sound absorbing material is in the form of porous spherical particles.
- the speaker assembly 200 includes a vibration system and a magnetic circuit system.
- the vibration system includes a diaphragm and a voice coil, and the voice coil drives the diaphragm to vibrate to generate sound.
- Magnetic circuit system includes an inner magnetic circuit part and a side magnetic circuit part. The gap is formed between the inner magnetic circuit part and the side magnetic circuit part.
- the voice coil is suspended in the magnetic gap, and the voice coil communicates with a changing current to achieve vibration.
- the vibration system and the magnetic circuit system are provided in the cavity. It can be understood that the vibration system and the magnetic circuit system are fixed to the cavity, for example, to the module housing.
- the speaker assembly 200 includes a vibration system, a magnetic circuit system, and an auxiliary system.
- This embodiment is similar to the previous embodiment, except that the speaker assembly 200 further includes an auxiliary system that houses the vibration system and the magnetic circuit system, so that the speaker assembly forms a single speaker.
- the auxiliary system here is generally in the shape of a shell, so as to be more conveniently fixed in the cavity.
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种扬声器模组,所述扬声器模组包括:模组外壳,所述模组外壳设有容腔;扬声器组件,所述扬声器组件设于所述容腔,将所述容腔分隔成前腔和后腔;所述后腔设有填充区,所述模组外壳与所述填充区对应的部分为填充区壳部;吸音材料,所述吸音材料填充于所述填充区;以及,结构加强部,所述结构加强部设于所述填充区壳部。本发明技术方案有效抑制填充区壳部的谐振,减弱填充区壳部与吸音材料的擦碰,降低了噪音,更避免了吸音材料的结构破碎,保证产品的声学性能。
Description
本发明涉及电声转换技术领域,特别涉及一种扬声器模组。
在一些扬声器中,为了降低F0(谐振频率),提升低频频响,通常在扬声器的后腔中设计出填充区,并在填充区填充吸音材料,而为了尽可能地填充更多的吸音材料,填充区壳部的厚度也越来越小。如此,填充区壳部容易在扬声器的振动***的振动过程中出现谐振,擦碰吸音材料,从而产生噪声。
发明内容
本发明的主要目的是提出一种扬声器模组,旨在解决填充区壳部容易产生谐振从而擦碰吸音材料的问题。
为实现上述目的,本发明公开了一种扬声器模组,在本发明的一实施例中,所述扬声器模组包括:
模组外壳,所述模组外壳设有容腔;
扬声器组件,所述扬声器组件设于所述容腔,将所述容腔分隔成前腔和后腔;所述后腔设有填充区,所述模组外壳与所述填充区对应的部分为填充区壳部;
吸音材料,所述吸音材料填充于所述填充区;以及,
结构加强部,所述结构加强部设于所述填充区壳部。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述结构加强部为支撑柱,所述支撑柱设于所述填充区且与所述填充区壳部连接,以支撑所述填充区壳部。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述结构加强部包括第一结构加强部,所述第一结构加强部为支撑柱,所述支撑柱设于所述填充区且与所述填充区壳部连接,以支撑所述填充区壳部;
和/或,所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋 条,所述筋条设于所述填充区壳部;
和/或,所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构,所述凸起结构凸出于所述填充区壳部的表面。
在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部时,所述结构加强部还包括第四结构加强部,所述第四结构加强部为内凹结构,所述内凹结构内凹于所述填充区壳部的表面。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述填充区壳部具有顶板、侧板和底板,所述顶板与所述侧板连接,所述侧板与所述底板连接。
在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第一结构加强部,所述第一结构加强部为支撑柱时,所述支撑柱的一端连接于所述顶板,另一端连接于所述底板。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述支撑柱的数量为两个,两个所述支撑柱相间设置;
或,所述支撑柱的数量为多个,多个所述支撑柱相间设置;
或,所述支撑柱的数量为多个,多个所述支撑柱相间设置,且多个所述支撑柱呈三角形分布。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述支撑柱与所述顶板和所述底板一体成型;
或,所述支撑柱与所述顶板和所述底板粘接;
或,所述支撑柱与所述顶板和所述底板超声连接。
在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条时,所述筋条设于所述顶板的表面、所述侧板的表面和所述底板的表面;
或,在所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条时,所述筋条设于所述顶板的内表面、所述侧板的内表面和所述底板的内表面。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述顶板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条;
或,设于所述顶板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述顶板的所述筋条相交设置;
或,设于所述顶板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述顶板的所述筋条相间设置,所述相交设置呈纵横交错状;
或,设于所述底板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条;
或,设于所述底板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述底板的所述筋条相交设置;
或,设于所述底板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述底板的所述筋条相间设置,所述相交设置呈纵横交错状。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述侧板的至少一条所述筋条与设于所述顶板的至少一条所述筋条相接;
和/或,设于所述侧板的至少一条所述筋条与设于所述底板的至少一条所述筋条相接。
在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条时,所述筋条设于所述顶板内和所述底板内。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述顶板内的所述筋条的数量为两条,两条设于所述顶板内的所述筋条相互间隔且平行;
或,设于所述顶板内的所述筋条的数量为多条,多条设于所述顶板内的所述筋条相互间隔且平行;
或,设于所述底板内的所述筋条的数量为两条,两条设于所述底板内的所述筋条相互间隔且平行;
或,设于所述底板内的所述筋条的数量为多条,多条设于所述底板内的所述筋条相互间隔且平行。
在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构时,所述凸起结构凸设于所述顶板的表面和所述底板的表面;
或,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构时,所述凸起结构凸设于所述顶板的内表面和所述底板的内表面。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述顶板的所述凸起结构的数量至少为两个;
和/或,设于所述底板的所述凸起结构的数量至少为两个。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述顶板的所述凸起结构的数量与设于所述底板的所述凸起结构的数量相等,并且一一对应设置。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述凸起结构呈圆台状。
在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部和第四结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构,所述第四结构加强部为内凹结构时,所述凸起结构凸设于所述顶板的表面和所述底板的表面,所述内凹结构内凹于所述顶板的表面和所述底板的表面;
或,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部和第四结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构,所述第四结构加强部为内凹结构时,所述凸起结构凸设于所述顶板的内表面和所述底板的内表面,所述内凹结构内凹于所述顶板的内表面和所述底板的内表面。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述内凹结构紧邻所述凸起结构。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述凸起结构的数量为多个,所述内凹结构的数量为多个,所述凸起结构和所述内凹结构交替设置。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述凸起结构呈凸条状,所述内凹结构呈凹槽状,所述凸起结构和所述内凹结构交替且平行设置。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述填充区占据所述后腔的全部空间;
或,所述填充区的数量为相互间隔的至少两个。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述后腔还设有非填充区;
或,所述后腔还设有非填充区,所述非填充区紧邻所述扬声器组件且隔离所述扬声器组件和所述填充区。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述吸音材料呈多孔球形颗粒状。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述扬声器组件包括振动***和磁路***;
或,所述扬声器组件包括振动***、磁路***和辅助***,所述辅助******述振动***和所述磁路***。
本发明技术方案通过在填充区壳部设置结构加强部,即结构加强部结合于填充区壳部,从而对填充区壳部进行加固设置,以此加强填充区壳部的结构强度,提高填充区壳部的振动变形的阻力,从而在振动传递至填充区壳部时,有效抑制填充区壳部的谐振,减弱填充区壳部与吸音材料的擦碰,降低了噪音,更避免了吸音材料的结构破碎,保证产品的声学性能。
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实 施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图示出的结构获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明一实施例中结构示意图;
图2为本发明一实施例中俯视结构示意图;
图3为本发明一实施例中结构示意图;
图4为本发明一实施例中俯视结构示意图;
图5为本发明一实施例中结构示意图;
图6为本发明一实施例中俯视结构示意图;
图7为本发明一实施例中结构示意图;
图8为本发明一实施例中俯视结构示意图;
图9为图7中虚线所示放大图;
图10为本发明一实施例中结构示意图;
图11为本发明一实施例中俯视结构示意图;
图12为本发明一实施例中结构示意图;
图13为图12虚线所示放大图。
附图标号说明:
标号 | 名称 | 标号 | 名称 |
1 | 扬声器模组 | 200 | 扬声器组件 |
111 | 前腔 | 310 | 支撑柱 |
1121 | 非填充区 | 321 | 筋条 |
1122 | 填充区 | 322 | 筋条 |
120 | 填充区壳部 | 323 | 筋条 |
121 | 顶板 | 331 | 凸起结构 |
122 | 侧板 | 332 | 凸起结构 |
123 | 底板 | 333 | 内凹结构 |
131 | 出声口 | 334 | 内凹结构 |
400 | 网状部件 |
本发明目的的实现、功能特点及优点将结合实施例,参照附图做进一步 说明。
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
需要说明,本发明实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。
在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“连接”、“固定”等应做广义理解,例如,“固定”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系,除非另有明确的限定。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
另外,在本发明中如涉及“第一”、“第二”等的描述仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示其相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。另外,各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求的保护范围之内。
本发明提出一种扬声器模组。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图1至13所示,所述扬声器模组1包括:
模组外壳,所述模组外壳设有容腔;
扬声器组件200(图中仅示出了振膜结构),所述扬声器组件200设于所述容腔,将所述容腔分隔成前腔111和后腔;所述后腔设有填充区1122,所述模组外壳与所述填充区1122对应的部分为填充区壳部120;
吸音材料(图中未示出),所述吸音材料填充于所述填充区1122;以及,
结构加强部(310、321、322、323、331、332、333、334),所述结构加强部设于所述填充区壳部120。
在本实施例中,模组外壳设有容腔,该容腔用于容纳扬声器组件200,扬声器组件200是一种在通电情况下产生振动继而发出声音的部件。将扬声器组件200设于容腔中,从而将容腔分成前腔111和后腔,与前腔111连通设有出声口131,扬声器组件200发出的声音经过前腔111传递出去。可以理解的是,扬声器组件200设于容腔中,即固定于容腔中,固定的方式有多种,例如将扬声器组件200固定于模组外壳。
后腔设有填充区1122,吸音材料填充于填充区1122,如此能有效降低F0,提升低频频响。
对于本领域技术人员来说,吸音材料有多种选择,例如沸石、活性炭、白炭黑等,其形态可以为粉末或颗粒,根据实际情况选择即可。
由于要在有限的填充区1122的体积中填充更多的吸音材料,因此填充区壳部120的壁厚通常较低,如此使得填充区壳部120的结构强度较低。在扬声器组件200产生振动并将振动传递至填充区壳部120时,填充区壳部120受到传递来的振动影响而发生谐振,这种谐振通常是高频率的,不仅产生噪音,还使得填充区壳部120与吸音材料发生擦碰,进一步地增加噪音,长时间工作下甚至引发吸音材料的破裂。因此,本实施例中通过在填充区壳部120中设置结构加强部(310、321、322、323、331、332、333、334),即通过将结构加强部结合至填充区壳部120,如此提高填充区壳部120的结构强度,增加填充区壳部120发生振动变形的阻力,从而抑制填充区壳部120的谐振,减弱了噪音的发生,改善了声学性能。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图1至图4所示,所述结构加强部包括第一结构加强部,所述第一结构加强部为支撑柱310,所述支撑柱310设于所述填充区1122且与所述填充区壳部120连接,以支撑所述填充区壳部1122。
在本实施例中,结构加强部包括支撑柱310,沿支撑柱310的轴向,支撑柱310能承受较大的作用力。如此,将支撑柱310连接于填充区壳部120时,其相对于填充区壳部120形成轴向支撑,在填充区壳部120具有出现谐振的趋势时,支撑柱310增加了填充区壳部120振动形变的阻力。支撑柱310的数量可以 为一个或多个。在扬声器组件200产生振动并将振动传递至填充区壳部120时,由于支撑柱310的支撑作用,大大抑制了填充区壳部120的谐振。又由于,只要设置支撑柱310,填充区壳部120的结构强度都得到提高,因此,支撑柱310的尺寸可以做到足够小,降低支撑柱310对填充区1122的体积的占用,从而实现基本不减小填充区1122体积的前提下抑制填充区壳部120谐振,减弱噪声的发生,降低失真,改善声学性能。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图5至图9所示,所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条(321、322、323),所述筋条(321、322、323)设于所述填充区壳部120。
筋条(321、322、323)呈条状,将筋条(321、322、323)设置于填充区壳部120(即结合至填充区壳部120),加强了填充区壳部120的抗形变能力,从而提高填充区壳部120的结构强度。在扬声器组件200产生振动并将振动传递至填充区壳部120时,填充区壳部120具有形变的趋势,但是由于筋条(321、322、323)的设置,筋条(321、322、323)阻碍了填充区壳部120形变的发生,从而抑制了谐振的发生。由于单条筋条(321、322、323)呈条状,能覆盖较大的范围,因此在填充区壳部120上设置较少的筋条(321、322、323)即可提高填充区壳部120的结构强度。
筋条(321、322、323)的材质可以为塑料或金属等,或者与填充区壳部120的材质一致,通过一体成型、注塑结合的方式实现在填充区壳部120上设有筋条(321、322、323)。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图10至13所示,所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构(331、332),所述凸起结构(331、332)凸设于所述填充区壳部120的表面。
本实施例中在填充区壳部120的表面设有凸起结构(331、332),凸起结构(331、332)在填充区壳部120的表面凸出,加强了填充区壳部120的结构强度,凸起结构(331、332)可以为一个或多个,这里的填充区壳部120的表面可以是内表面也可以是外表面,本实施例及以下实施例以内表面为例。在扬声器组件200产生振动并将振动传递至填充区壳部120时,由于凸起结构(331、332)的结构加强作用,大大抑制了填充区壳部120的谐振。
凸起结构(331、332)的材质可以与填充区壳部120的材质一致,在制备 填充区壳部120时直接将凸起结构(331、332)成型得出。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图12和13所示,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部时,所述结构加强部还包括第四结构加强部,所述第四结构加强部为内凹结构(333、334),所述内凹结构(333、334)内凹于所述填充区壳部120的表面。具体为内凹结构333内凹于顶板121,内凹结构334内凹于底板123。
在本实施例中,内凹结构(333、334)内凹于填充区壳部120的表面,可以是内表面,也可是外表面。本实施例及以下实施例以内表面为例。内凹结构(333、334)和凸起结构(331、332)相配合形成凹凸结构。由于填充区壳部120在谐振发生时会出现形变,内凹结构(333、334)配合凸起结构(331、332),阻碍了填充区壳部120形变的发生,从而进一步地抑制了谐振的发生。此外,通过设置内凹结构(333、334),相对于增加了填充区1122的体积,从而进一步地提高了声学性能。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图1和图3所示,所述填充区壳部120具有顶板121、侧板122和底板123,所述顶板121与所述侧板122连接,所述侧板122与所述底板123连接。
进一步地,在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第一结构加强部,所述第一结构加强部为支撑柱310时,所述支撑柱310的一端连接于所述顶板121,另一端连接于所述底板123。
在本实施例中,为了实现更好的声学性能,一般来说,填充区壳部120的顶板121和底板123跨度较大,因此顶板121和底板123是最容易发生谐振的部位。本实施例通过将支撑柱310连接顶板121和底板123,加强了顶板121和底板123的结构强度,从而抑制谐振的发生。
进一步地,所述支撑柱310分别与所述顶板121和所述底板123垂直。在本实施例中,如上所述,支撑柱310能承受较大的轴向作用力,顶板121和底板123在发生谐振时,顶板121和底板123相对于填充区1122高频率上下振动,如此将支撑柱310设置为与顶板121和底板123垂直,能最大限度的抑制谐振的发生,防止出现噪音。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述支撑柱310的数量为两个,两个所述支撑柱310相间设置;
或,所述支撑柱310的数量为多个,多个所述支撑柱310相间设置;
或,所述支撑柱310的数量为多个,多个所述支撑柱310相间设置,且多个所述支撑柱310呈三角形分布。
在本实施例中,在支撑柱310的数量为两个时,两个支撑柱310相间设置,以更大支撑范围支撑顶板121和底板123,进一步避免谐振的发生。在通过设置两个支撑柱310,使得单个支撑柱310的尺寸可以做得更小,相对于一个支撑柱310,在缩小支撑柱310尺寸的前提下,两个支撑柱310所占用的填充区1122体积不会变化过大,而且由于支撑的范围更广,可以更有效地抑制谐振。
在支撑柱310的数量为多个(即三个以上)时,便可进一步地降低单个支撑柱310的尺寸,而且相对于填充区1122体积较大扬声器模组,多个支撑柱310的相间设置更能更加均衡地支撑填充区壳部120,有效地抑制谐振。
多个支撑柱310呈三角形分布,可以理解的是,这里的三角形分布可以为全部支撑柱310整体呈三角形分布,形成一个三角形;也可以为全部支撑柱310形成多个三角形,如每三个支撑柱310形成一个三角形。如此,通过支撑柱310的三角形分布,进一步地提高了填充区壳部120的结构强度,进一步地抑制谐振。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图1至图4所示,所述支撑柱310为圆柱体;
和/或,所述支撑柱310的材质为金属、塑料或橡胶。
在本实施例中,支撑柱310设置在填充区1122并与顶板121和底板123连接,如此提高填充区壳部120的结构强度,因此支撑柱310可以选用多种材质,只要能对顶板121和底板123形成支撑即可,例如为金属、塑料或橡胶。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述支撑柱310与所述顶板121和所述底板123一体成型。支撑柱310与顶板121和底板123一体成型,使得整体性更强,结构强度更好。例如,支撑柱310、顶板121和底板123通过注塑一体成型。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述支撑柱310与所述顶板121和所述底板123粘接。在本实施例中,在支撑柱310的两端涂覆胶黏剂,通过胶黏剂粘接于顶板121和底板123,待胶黏剂固化后,支撑柱310即固定于顶板121和底板123之间,从而形成对顶板121和底板123的支撑。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述支撑柱310与所述顶板121和所述底板123 超声连接。超声连接又称超声波熔接、超声波焊接,超声连接把超声波能量传送至顶板121和支撑柱310之间、底板123和支撑柱310之间,利用焊接的交界面处声阻大的特点,从而产生局部高温使得支撑柱310分别与顶板121和底板123融合在一起,这其中不需要添加溶剂、粘接剂或其他辅助品,可以完全代替胶黏剂粘合。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图5至图9所示,在所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条(321、322、323)时,所述筋条(321、322、323)设于所述顶板121的表面、所述侧板122的表面和所述底板123的表面。具体为,筋条321设置在顶板121的表面,筋条322设置在侧板122的表面,筋条323设置在底板123的表面。
在本实施例中,筋条321设置在顶板121的表面可以为内表面也可以为外表面,对于筋条322和筋条323的设置亦是如此,本实施例以筋条(321、322、323)设置在内表面为例。将筋条(321、322、323)设置在填充区壳部120的内表面,避免占用填充区壳部120外侧的空间,特别对于微型扬声器来说,更有利产品的小型化。
由于只要设置筋条(321、322、323),便可提高填充区壳部120的结构强度,因此,筋条(321、322、323)的尺寸可以做到足够的小,从而实现基本不减小填充区1122的体积的前提下抑制填充区壳部120谐振的发生,从而减弱噪声的发生,降低失真,改善声学性能。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述顶板121的所述筋条321的数量至少为两条。在本实施例中,筋条321相对于顶板121来说,尺寸小得多,因此为了尽可能地使得顶板121的结构强度较为均衡地增加,避免局部结构强度大,局部结构强度小,将筋条321的数量设置为至少两条,那么这些筋条321便可以均匀分布,从而保证了顶板121的结构强度。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述顶板121的所述筋条321的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述顶板121的所述筋条321相交设置。如上所述,通过至少两条筋条321的设置,避免顶板121的局部结构强度高,局部结构强度低。本实施例中进一步地通过将至少两条筋条321相交设置,相交的两条筋条321具有不同方向的抗形变能力,从而进一步地提高了顶板121的结构强度。
进一步地,设于所述顶板121的至少两条所述筋条321呈纵横交错状,例如十字状、网格状等。如此,能进一步地提高顶板121的结构强度,防止局部结构强度大,局部结构强度小,更有利于抑制谐振。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述底板123的所述筋条323的数量至少为两条。在本实施例中,筋323条相对于底板123来说,尺寸小得多,因此为了尽可能地使得底板123的结构强度较为均衡地增加,避免局部结构强度大,局部结构强度小,将筋条323的数量设置为至少两条,那么这些筋条323便可以均匀分布,从而保证了底板123的结构强度。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述底板123的所述筋条323的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述底板123的所述筋条323相交设置。如上所述,通过至少两条筋条323的设置,避免底板123的局部结构强度高,局部结构强度低。本实施例中进一步地通过将至少两条筋条323相交设置,相交的两条筋条323具有不同方向的抗弯能力,从而进一步地提高了底板123的结构强度。
进一步地,设于所述底板123的至少两条所述筋条323呈纵横交错状,例如十字状、网格状等。如此,能进一步地提高底板123的结构强度,防止局部结构强度大,局部结构强度小,更有利于抑制谐振。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图5所示,设于所述侧板122的至少一条所述筋条322与设于所述顶板121的至少一条所述筋条321相接;
和/或,设于所述侧板122的至少一条所述筋条322与设于所述底板123的至少一条所述筋条323相接。
在本实施例中,设于侧板122的至少一条筋条322与设于顶板123的至少一条所述筋条321以及与设于底板123的至少一条筋条323相接,如此使得侧板122的结构强度也得到提高,从而提高整个填充区壳部120的结构强度,进一步地降低填充区壳部120发生谐振的可能性。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图7和图8,在所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条时,
所述筋条(321、323)设于所述顶板121内和所述底板123内,具体为筋条321设于顶板121,筋条323设于底板123。
在本实施例中,将筋条(321、323)设于顶板121内和底板123内,如此 筋条(321、323)便不会占用填充区1122的体积,相对于以上实施例,在保证填充区壳部120的结构强度的前提下,本实施例中的填充区1122的体积更大,从而最大限度地保证声学性能。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述顶板121内的所述筋条321的数量为两条,两条设于所述顶板121内的所述筋条321相互间隔且平行;
或,设于所述顶板121内的所述筋条321的数量为多条,多条设于所述顶板121内的所述筋条321相互间隔且平行;
或,设于所述底板123内的所述筋条323的数量为两条,两条设于所述底板123内的所述筋条323相互间隔且平行;
或,设于所述底板123内的所述筋条323的数量为多条,多条设于所述底板123内的所述筋条323相互间隔且平行。
在本实施例中,在顶板121内设置两条相互间隔且平行的筋条321或设置多条相互间隔且平行的筋条321,提高顶板121各个部位的结构强度一致性,避免局部结构强度低局部结构强度高。而且通过筋条321的相互间隔且平衡设置,避免筋条321的相交设置从而导致的顶板121厚度增加,保证声学性能。对于在底板123设置筋条323,与在顶板121设置筋条321类似,不再重复。
在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构(331、332)时,所述凸起结构(331、332)凸设于所述顶板121的表面和所述底板123的表面;具体为,凸起结构331设于顶板121的表面,凸起结构332凸设于底板123的表面。
在本实施例中,凸起结构331凸设于顶板121的表面,这里的表面可以为内表面也可以外表面,对于凸起结构332亦是如此,本实施例及以下实施例以内表面为例。将凸起结构(331、332)凸设于顶板121的内表面和底板123的内表面,从而加强了顶板121和底板123的结构强度,在保证扬声器模组1具有良好声学性能的前提下,抑制了填充区壳部120谐振的发生。由于只要设置凸起结构便可提高填充区壳部120的结构强度,因此,凸起结构的尺寸可以做到足够的小,从而实现基本不减小填充区1122的体积的前提下抑制填充区壳部120谐振的发生,从而减弱噪声的发生,降低失真,改善声学性能。
在本发明的一实施例中,设于所述顶板121的所述凸起结构331的数量至少为两个;
和/或,设于所述底板123的所述凸起结构332的数量至少为两个。
如上所述,既要实现对顶板121的结构强度的加强,也要尽可能地降低对填充区1122体积的占用,因此在本实施例中,将凸起结构331的数量设置为至少两个,从而可以对凸起结构331进行均匀排布,每个凸起结构331可以做得足够的小,避免对填充区1122体积的占用,而且能使得顶板121各个部位的结构强度均得到提高,避免局部的结构强度过小局部的结构强度过大的问题。对于底板123设置的凸起结构332亦是如此。
在一实施例中,设于所述顶板121的所述凸起结构331的数量与设于所述底板123的所述凸起结构332的数量相等,并且一一对应设置。在本实施例中,凸起结构331和凸起结构332的数量相等且一一对应,形成一个对称的结构,受力更为均衡,从而可以进一步地抑制谐振。
在本发明的一实施例中,如图10和11所示,所述凸起结构(331、332)呈圆台状。在本实施例中,以凸起结构331为例,将凸起结构331设置呈圆台状,如此,凸起结构331的底面(与填充区壳部120连接的一面)的面积大于凸起结构331的顶面的面积,也即保证凸起结构331具有与填充区壳部120较大的接触面积的前提下,降低对填充区1122体积的占用。
在本发明的一实施例中,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部和第四结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构(331、332),所述第四结构加强部为内凹结构(333、334)时,所述凸起结构(331、332)凸设于所述顶板121的表面和所述底板123的表面,所述内凹结构(333、334)内凹于所述顶板121的表面和所述底板123的表面。具体为,凸起结构331和内凹结构333设于顶板121,凸起结构332和内凹结构334设于底板123。
在本实施例中,以凸起结构和内凹结构设于内表面为例。凸起结构(331、332)为在顶板121的内表面和底板123的内表面成型得出,内凹结构(333、334)亦为在顶板121的内表面和底板122的内表面成型得出,虽然凸起结构(331、332)和内凹结构(333、334)均能增加顶板121和底板122的结构强度,但是凸起结构(331、332)和内凹结构(333、334)具有对顶板121和底板122发生形变时的不同的形变抑制方向,因此本实施例通过将凸起结构(331、332)和内凹结构(333、334)紧邻设置,以进一步地提高填充区壳部120的谐振抑制能力。
在本发明一实施例中,参见图13所示,所述凸起结构(331、332)的数量为多个,所述内凹结构(333、334)的数量为多个,所述凸起结构(331、332)和内凹结构(333、334)交替设置。如上所述,虽然凸起结构(331、332)和内凹结构(333、334)均能增加顶板121和底板123的结构强度,但是凸起结构(331、332)和内凹结构(333、334)具有对顶板121和底板123发生形变时的不同的形变抑制方向,因此本实施例通过将凸起结构(331、332)设置为多个,内凹结构(333、334)设置为多个,凸起结构(331、332)和内凹结构(333、334)交替设置,如此使得顶板121和底板123的结构强度得到均匀增加。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述凸起结构(331、332)呈凸条状,所述内凹结构(333、334)呈凹槽状,所述凸起结构(331、332)和所述内凹结构(333、334)交替且平行设置。凸条状的凸起结构331和凹槽状的内凹结构333能横跨顶板121,使得顶板121的整体结构强度更为均衡,对于底板123亦是如此。在凸起结构(331、332)和所述内凹结构(333、334)紧邻设置且交替设置时,形成连续的波纹状凹凸结构,不仅仅提高了顶板121和底板123的结构强度,抑制了谐振的发生,而且还能最大限度地增加填充区1122的体积,保证声学性能。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述填充区1122占据所述后腔的全部空间。在本实施例中,填充区1122占据后腔的全部空间,在填充吸音材料后,形成全灌装结构。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述填充区1122的数量为相互间隔的至少两个。在本实施例中,通过设置至少两个填充区,以满足声学性能的需求。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述后腔还设有非填充区1121。在本实施例中,可以理解的是,非填充区1121和填充区1122是相互隔离的,吸音材料填充于填充区1122,非填充区1121不需要填充吸音材料。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述后腔还设有非填充区1121,所述非填充区1121紧邻所述扬声器组件200且隔离所述扬声器组件200和所述填充区1122。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述吸音材料呈多孔球形颗粒状。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述扬声器组件200包括振动***和磁路***。在本实施例中,振动***包括振膜和音圈,音圈带动振膜振动从而发声。磁 路***。磁路***包括内磁路部分和边磁路部分,内磁路部分和边磁路部分之间形成此间隙,音圈悬设于磁间隙内,音圈连通变化的电流从而实现振动。振动***和磁路***设于容腔,可以理解的是,即将振动***和磁路***固定于容腔,例如与模组外壳固定。
在本发明的一实施例中,所述扬声器组件200包括振动***、磁路***和辅助***。本实施例与上一实施例类似,区别在于扬声器组件200还包括辅助***,辅助***收容振动***和磁路***,使得扬声器组件形成一个扬声器单体。这里的辅助***一般呈壳体状,从而更便捷地固定于容腔中。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例,并非因此限制本发明的专利范围,凡是在本发明的发明构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
Claims (24)
- 一种扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述扬声器模组包括:模组外壳,所述模组外壳设有容腔;扬声器组件,所述扬声器组件设于所述容腔,将所述容腔分隔成前腔和后腔;所述后腔设有填充区,所述模组外壳与所述填充区对应的部分为填充区壳部;吸音材料,所述吸音材料填充于所述填充区;以及,结构加强部,所述结构加强部设于所述填充区壳部。
- 如权利要求1所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述结构加强部包括第一结构加强部,所述第一结构加强部为支撑柱,所述支撑柱设于所述填充区且与所述填充区壳部连接,以支撑所述填充区壳部;和/或,所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条,所述筋条设于所述填充区壳部;和/或,所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构,所述凸起结构凸出于所述填充区壳部的表面。
- 如权利要求2所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部时,所述结构加强部还包括第四结构加强部,所述第四结构加强部为内凹结构,所述内凹结构内凹于所述填充区壳部的表面。
- 如权利要求2或3所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述填充区壳部具有顶板、侧板和底板,所述顶板与所述侧板连接,所述侧板与所述底板连接。
- 如权利要求4所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,在所述结构加强部包括第一结构加强部,所述第一结构加强部为支撑柱时,所述支撑柱的一端连接于所述顶板,另一端连接于所述底板。
- 如权利要求5所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述支撑柱的数量为两个,两个所述支撑柱相间设置;或,所述支撑柱的数量为多个,多个所述支撑柱相间设置;或,所述支撑柱的数量为多个,多个所述支撑柱相间设置,且多个所述支撑柱呈三角形分布。
- 如权利要求5所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述支撑柱与所述顶板和所述底板一体成型;或,所述支撑柱与所述顶板和所述底板粘接;或,所述支撑柱与所述顶板和所述底板超声连接。
- 如权利要求4所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,在所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条时,所述筋条设于所述顶板的表面、所述侧板的表面和所述底板的表面;或,在所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条时,所述筋条设于所述顶板的内表面、所述侧板的内表面和所述底板的内表面。
- 如权利要求8所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,设于所述顶板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条;或,设于所述顶板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述顶板的所述筋条相交设置;或,设于所述顶板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述顶板的所述筋条相间设置,所述相交设置呈纵横交错状;或,设于所述底板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条;或,设于所述底板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述底板的所述筋条相交设置;或,设于所述底板的所述筋条的数量至少为两条,且至少两条设于所述底板的所述筋条相间设置,所述相交设置呈纵横交错状。
- 如权利要求9所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,设于所述侧板的至少一条所述筋条与设于所述顶板的至少一条所述筋条相接;和/或,设于所述侧板的至少一条所述筋条与设于所述底板的至少一条所述筋条相接。
- 如权利要求4所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,在所述结构加强部包括第二结构加强部,所述第二结构加强部为筋条时,所述筋条设于所述顶板内和所述底板内。
- 如权利要求11所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,设于所述顶板内的所述筋条的数量为两条,两条设于所述顶板内的所述筋条相互间隔且平行;或,设于所述顶板内的所述筋条的数量为多条,多条设于所述顶板内的所述筋条相互间隔且平行;或,设于所述底板内的所述筋条的数量为两条,两条设于所述底板内的所述筋条相互间隔且平行;或,设于所述底板内的所述筋条的数量为多条,多条设于所述底板内的所述筋条相互间隔且平行。
- 如权利要求4所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构时,所述凸起结构凸设于所述顶板的表面和所述底板的表面;或,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构时,所述凸起结构凸设于所述顶板的内表面和所述底板的内表面。
- 如权利要求13所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,设于所述顶板的所述凸起结构的数量至少为两个;和/或,设于所述底板的所述凸起结构的数量至少为两个。
- 如权利要求13所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,设于所述顶板的所述凸起结构的数量与设于所述底板的所述凸起结构的数量相等,并且一一对 应设置。
- 如权利要求13所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述凸起结构呈圆台状。
- 如权利要求4所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部和第四结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构,所述第四结构加强部为内凹结构时,所述凸起结构凸设于所述顶板的表面和所述底板的表面,所述内凹结构内凹于所述顶板的表面和所述底板的表面;或,在所述结构加强部包括第三结构加强部和第四结构加强部,所述第三结构加强部为凸起结构,所述第四结构加强部为内凹结构时,所述凸起结构凸设于所述顶板的内表面和所述底板的内表面,所述内凹结构内凹于所述顶板的内表面和所述底板的内表面。
- 如权利要求17所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述内凹结构紧邻所述凸起结构。
- 如权利要求17或18所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述凸起结构的数量为多个,所述内凹结构的数量为多个,所述凸起结构和所述内凹结构交替设置。
- 如权利要求19所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述凸起结构呈凸条状,所述内凹结构呈凹槽状,所述凸起结构和所述内凹结构交替且平行设置。
- 如权利要求1所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述填充区占据所述后腔的全部空间;或,所述填充区的数量为相互间隔的至少两个。
- 如权利要求1所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述后腔还设有非 填充区;或,所述后腔还设有非填充区,所述非填充区紧邻所述扬声器组件且隔离所述扬声器组件和所述填充区。
- 如权利要求1所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述吸音材料呈多孔球形颗粒状。
- 如权利要求1所述的扬声器模组,其特征在于,所述扬声器组件包括振动***和磁路***;或,所述扬声器组件包括振动***、磁路***和辅助***,所述辅助******述振动***和所述磁路***。
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