WO2020087628A1 - 显示面板、显示面板的制造方法和显示装置 - Google Patents

显示面板、显示面板的制造方法和显示装置 Download PDF

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WO2020087628A1
WO2020087628A1 PCT/CN2018/118407 CN2018118407W WO2020087628A1 WO 2020087628 A1 WO2020087628 A1 WO 2020087628A1 CN 2018118407 W CN2018118407 W CN 2018118407W WO 2020087628 A1 WO2020087628 A1 WO 2020087628A1
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Prior art keywords
color
support
color resist
substrate
display panel
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PCT/CN2018/118407
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English (en)
French (fr)
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曹军红
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惠科股份有限公司
重庆惠科金渝光电科技有限公司
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Priority to US17/042,116 priority Critical patent/US11487146B2/en
Publication of WO2020087628A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020087628A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133512—Light shielding layers, e.g. black matrix
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1339—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells
    • G02F1/13394—Gaskets; Spacers; Sealing of cells spacers regularly patterned on the cell subtrate, e.g. walls, pillars
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G02F1/133516—Methods for their manufacture, e.g. printing, electro-deposition or photolithography

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel, a method of manufacturing the display panel, and a display device.
  • Flat panel displays have become the mainstream products of the display due to the hot spots such as thin body, power saving and low radiation, which have been widely used.
  • Flat panel displays include thin film transistor liquid crystal displays (Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal (TFT-LCD) and organic light-emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) displays, etc.
  • TFT-LCD Thi Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the thin film transistor liquid crystal display controls the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules to refract the light of the backlight module to generate a picture, which has many advantages such as thin body, power saving, no radiation and so on.
  • the working principle of the liquid crystal panel is to place liquid crystal molecules in two parallel glass substrates, and apply a driving voltage on the two glass substrates to control the rotation direction of the liquid crystal molecules, so as to refract the light of the backlight module to generate a picture;
  • the filling amount of molecules is an important design value.
  • the color resistance and the support are made on the side of the array substrate. The breakage between the supports is too small, which easily affects the picture quality of the picture.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a display panel, a method of manufacturing the display panel, and a display device, so as to increase the breakage between the supports.
  • the present application provides a display panel including a first substrate and a second substrate disposed opposite to the first substrate; a color resist layer disposed on the first substrate, the color resist layer includes a plurality of color resists, so The color resist is divided into the first color resist, the second color resist and the third color resist, and the connected color resist;
  • a support is provided on the first substrate, the support includes at least one first support and at least one second support, the first support is higher than the second support;
  • the first color resist is connected to each other through the connecting color resist, the first support is located on the connecting color resist, and the second support is located on the adjacent second color resist or adjacent Between the third color resistance.
  • the width of the connected color resistor is smaller than the width of the first color resistor.
  • the width of the connected color resist is equal to the width of the first color resist.
  • connection color resistance is the same color as the first color resistance.
  • the second color resists are connected to each other through the connecting color resister, and the first support is located in the connecting color of any one or both of the first color resister and the second color resister In terms of resistance, the second support is located between the adjacent third color resistances.
  • the second color resists are connected to each other through the connecting color resisters, and the first supports are respectively located on the connecting color resisters in the first color resister and the second color resister.
  • the second support is located between the adjacent third color resists.
  • the second substrate is provided with an active switch at a position corresponding to the first support and the second support, and the active switch protrudes from the second substrate.
  • the root of the support is larger than the top of the support, and the size of the support gradually decreases from the root to the top of the support.
  • the display panel includes a black matrix, the black matrix is located between the adjacent color resisters, and the adjacent color resists are spaced apart.
  • the black matrix, the support and the active switch are on the same vertical line.
  • the first substrate is a color filter substrate
  • the second substrate is an array substrate
  • the first color resist corresponds to a blue color resist
  • the second color resist corresponds to a green color resist
  • the first The three-color resistance corresponds to the red color resistance
  • This application also discloses a method for manufacturing a display panel, including:
  • the second support is disposed between the adjacent second color resist or the adjacent third color resist.
  • the present application also discloses a display device, including a display panel, including a first substrate and a second substrate opposite to the first substrate; a color resist layer disposed on the first substrate, the color resist layer includes multiple A color resist, the color resist is divided into a first color resist, a second color resist and a third color resist, and a connected color resist;
  • a support is provided on the first substrate, the support includes at least one first support and at least one second support, the first support is higher than the second support;
  • the first color resist is connected to each other through the connecting color resist, the first support is located on the connecting color resist, and the second support is located on the adjacent second color resist or adjacent Between the third color resistance.
  • the width of the connected color resist is less than or equal to the width of the first color resist.
  • connection color resistance is the same color as the first color resistance.
  • the second color resists are connected to each other through the connecting color resister, and the first support is located in the connecting color of any one or both of the first color resister and the second color resister In terms of resistance, the second support is located between the adjacent third color resistances.
  • the second substrate is provided with an active switch at a position corresponding to the first support and the second support, and the active switch protrudes from the second substrate.
  • the root of the support is larger than the top of the support, and the size of the support gradually decreases from the root to the top of the support.
  • the display panel includes a black matrix, and the black matrix is located between the adjacent color resistors.
  • the black matrix, the support and the active switch are on the same vertical line.
  • this application makes the color resist at the position of the first support to be continuous and unbroken, using the height of the color resist itself The break between the first support and the second support is increased, thereby increasing the liquid crystal window space and improving the image quality.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a stepped cross section of a display panel according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a stepped cross section of a display panel according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a stepped cross section of a display panel according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a stepped cross section of a display panel according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a stepped cross section of a display panel according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a stepped cross section of a display panel according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a display panel according to one embodiment of the present application.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either mechanically or electrically; directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or internally connected between two components.
  • installation should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either mechanically or electrically; directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or internally connected between two components.
  • an embodiment of the present application discloses a display panel including a first substrate 100 and a second substrate 200 disposed opposite to the first substrate 100; a color resist layer disposed on the first substrate 100 300.
  • the color resist layer 300 includes a plurality of color resists 310.
  • the color resist 310 is divided into a first color resist 311, a second color resist 312, a third color resist 313, and a connected color resist 314; a support is provided on the first substrate 100 400, the support 400 includes at least one first support 410 and at least one second support 420, the first support 410 is higher than the second support 420; the first color resists 311 are connected to each other through a connecting color resist 314, The first support 410 is located on the connection color resist 314, and the second support 420 is located between the adjacent second color resist 312 or the adjacent third color resist 313.
  • the first color resister 311 provided on the first support 410 is set to be continuous and unbroken, connected by connecting the color resister 314, and using the height of the first color resister 311 itself to increase the first support 410 and the first
  • the break between the two supports 420 increases the liquid crystal window space and improves the picture quality.
  • the color resist 310 is divided into three colors of red color resist, green color resist and blue color resist, the first color resist 311 corresponds to the blue color resist, the second color resist 312 corresponds to the green color resist, and the third color resist 313 corresponds to the red color
  • the color resist 310 of the embodiment of the present application is not limited to red color resist, green color resist, and blue color resist, and may include other color resists.
  • the first support 410 may not only be disposed at the position of the red color resist, but the second support 420 may be disposed between the red color resist and the green color resist, or one of the green color resist and the blue color resist.
  • the first support 410 can also be placed on the green color resist position, the second support 420 can be placed between the red color resist and the blue color resist, or between the green color resist and the blue color resist; the first support 410 may also be disposed at the position of the blue color resist, and the second support 420 may be disposed between the red color resist and the green color resist, or between the blue color resist and the red color resist.
  • the width of the connection color resist 314 is less than or equal to the width of the first color resist 311.
  • the connected color resist 314 connects the adjacent first color resists 311, and the width of the connected color resist 314 itself should not be greater than the adjacent first color resist 311, so as not to interfere with other color resists 310.
  • connection color resist 314 and the first color resist 311 have the same color.
  • connection color resist 314 is located between the adjacent first color resists 311.
  • the adjacent first color resists 311 are directly made continuous and unbroken, and the implementation is convenient and quick.
  • the second color resists 312 are connected to each other through a connecting color resist 314, and the first support is located on any one or both of the first color resist 311 and the second color resist 312. The second support is located between the adjacent third color resists 313.
  • any one or both of the first color resist 311 and the second color resist 312 disposed at the position of the first support 410 can be made to be continuous and unbroken, to ensure the break In the case of more supports 400, the better the supporting effect.
  • the second substrate 200 is provided with an active switch 500 at a position corresponding to the first support 410 and the second support 420.
  • the active switch 500 protrudes from the second substrate 200.
  • an active switch 500 is provided at the position of the second substrate 200 corresponding to the first support 410 and the second support 420, and the active switch 500 is convex
  • a support point is provided for the support 400.
  • the root of the support 400 is larger than the top of the support 400, and the size of the support 400 gradually decreases from the root to the top thereof.
  • this is a specific structure of the support 400, which makes the structure of the support 400 stable and the support effect is good.
  • the arrangement of the support 400 in the embodiment of the present application is not limited to this, and the support 400 may be provided in other structures, such as: the support 400 is a cylindrical structure, the support 400 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, etc Wait.
  • the display panel includes a black matrix 600, and the black matrix 600 is located between adjacent color resists 310.
  • the black matrix 600 is disposed between adjacent color resists 310, and the black matrix 600 functions as a light shield to space the adjacent color resists 310 apart.
  • the black matrix 600, the support 400 and the active switch 500 are on the same vertical line.
  • both the support 400 and the active switch 500 need to be shaded. Because the black matrix 600 plays a role in shading, the black matrix 600 is located at the uppermost layer, and the black matrix 600, the support 400, and the active switch 500 are located on the same vertical line, so that the black Everything under the matrix 600 can be shaded.
  • a method for manufacturing a display panel including:
  • the first color resist 311 at the position where the first support 410 is to stand is made to be continuous and unbroken, and the connection is formed by connecting the color resist 314, and the first support is increased by using the height of the first color resist 311
  • the gap between 410 and the second support 420 increases the liquid crystal window space and improves the image quality.
  • the present application also discloses a display device, including any of the above display panels.
  • TN type display panel Transmission Nematic, twisted nematic panel
  • IPS type display panel In-Plane Switching
  • VA type display panel Vertical Alignment (vertical alignment technology)
  • MVA type display panel Multi-domain Vertical Alignment, multi-quadrant vertical alignment technology
  • OLED organic light-emitting diode

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Abstract

本申请公开了一种显示面板、显示面板的制造方法和显示装置。显示面板包括第一基板；第二基板，与第一基板相对设置；色阻层，设置于第一基板上；色阻层包括多个色阻，色阻分为第一色阻、第二色阻和第三色阻以及连接色阻；第一基板上设置有第一支撑物和第二支撑物，第一支撑物高于第二支撑物；第一色阻之间通过连接色阻互相连接，第一支撑物位于连接色阻上，第二支撑物位于相邻的第二色阻或相邻的第三色阻之间。

Description

显示面板、显示面板的制造方法和显示装置
本申请要求于2018年10月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN201811273639.1、申请名称为“一种显示面板、显示面板的制造方法和显示装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种显示面板、显示面板的制造方法和显示装置。
背景技术
这里的陈述仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息，而不必然地构成现有技术。
随着科技的发展和进步，平板显示器由于具备机身薄、省电和辐射低等热点而成为显示器的主流产品，得到了广泛应用。平板显示器包括薄膜晶体管液晶显示器(Thin Film Transistor-Liquid Crystal Display，TFT-LCD)和有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)显示器等。其中，薄膜晶体管液晶显示器通过控制液晶分子的旋转方向，以将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面，具有机身薄、省电、无辐射等众多优点。
液晶面板的工作原理是在两片平行的玻璃基板当中放置液晶分子，并在两片玻璃基板上施加驱动电压来控制液晶分子的旋转方向，以将背光模组的光线折射出来产生画面；其中液晶分子的填充量是重要的设计值，色阻以及支撑物制作在阵列基板一侧，支撑物之间的断差过小，容易影响画面的画质。
技术解决方案
本申请的目的在于提供一种显示面板、显示面板的制造方法和显示装置， 以增大支撑物之间的断差。
本申请提供了一种显示面板，包括第一基板和与第一基板相对设置的第二基板；设置于所述第一基板上的色阻层，所述色阻层包括多个色阻，所述色阻分为第一色阻、第二色阻和第三色阻以及连接色阻；
所述第一基板上设置有支撑物，所述支撑物包括至少一个第一支撑物和至少一个第二支撑物，所述第一支撑物高于所述第二支撑物；
所述第一色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物位于所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于所述相邻的第二色阻或相邻的第三色阻之间。
可选的，所述连接色阻的宽度小于所述第一色阻的宽度。
可选的，所述连接色阻的宽度等于所述第一色阻的宽度。
可选的，所述连接色阻与所述第一色阻颜色相同。
可选的，所述第二色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物位于所述第一色阻、第二色阻中任意一个或两个的所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于相邻的所述第三色阻之间。
可选的，所述第二色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物分别位于所述第一色阻、第二色阻中的所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于所述相邻的第三色阻之间。
可选的，所述第二基板在对应所述第一支撑物和所述第二支撑物位置设置有主动开关，所述主动开关凸出于所述第二基板。
可选的，所述支撑物的根部大于所述支撑物的顶部，且所述支撑物的大小从其根部至其顶部逐渐减小。
可选的，所述显示面板包括黑矩阵，所述黑矩阵位于所述相邻色阻之间，间隔相邻色阻。
可选的，所述黑矩阵、支撑物和主动开关位于同一垂直线上。
可选的，所述第一基板为彩膜基板，所述第二基板为阵列基板，所述第一色阻对应为蓝色色阻，所述第二色阻对应为绿色色阻，所述第三色阻对应为红色色阻。
本申请还公开了一种显示面板的制造方法，包括：
通过所述连接色阻连接相邻两个所述第一色阻；
将第一支撑物设置在所述连接色阻上；
将第二支撑物设置在所述相邻的第二色阻或相邻的第三色阻之间。
本申请还公开了一种显示装置，包括显示面板，包括第一基板和与第一基板相对设置的第二基板；设置于所述第一基板上的色阻层，所述色阻层包括多个色阻，所述色阻分为第一色阻、第二色阻和第三色阻以及连接色阻；
所述第一基板上设置有支撑物，所述支撑物包括至少一个第一支撑物和至少一个第二支撑物，所述第一支撑物高于所述第二支撑物；
所述第一色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物位于所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于所述相邻的第二色阻或相邻的第三色阻之间。
可选的，所述连接色阻的宽度小于或等于所述第一色阻的宽度。
可选的，所述连接色阻与所述第一色阻颜色相同。
可选的，所述第二色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物位于所述第一色阻、第二色阻中任意一个或两个的所述连接色阻上，所述第二支 撑物位于相邻的所述第三色阻之间。
可选的，所述第二基板在对应所述第一支撑物和所述第二支撑物位置设置有主动开关，所述主动开关凸出于所述第二基板。
可选的，所述支撑物的根部大于所述支撑物的顶部，且所述支撑物的大小从其根部至其顶部逐渐减小。
可选的，所述显示面板包括黑矩阵，所述黑矩阵位于所述相邻色阻之间。
可选的，所述黑矩阵、支撑物和主动开关位于同一垂直线上。
相对于第一支撑物和第二支撑物都设置在相邻的色阻之间来说，本申请将设置第一支撑物位置的色阻做成连续不断开的，利用色阻本身的高度来增加第一支撑物和第二支撑物之间的断差，从而增大液晶窗口空间，提升画质品质。
附图说明
所包括的附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步的理解，其构成了说明书的一部分，例示本申请的实施方式，并与文字描述一起来阐释本申请的原理。显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
在附图中：
图1是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示面板的示意图；
图2是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示面板阶梯剖面的示意图；
图3是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示面板阶梯剖面的示意图；
图4是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示面板阶梯剖面的示意图；
图5是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示面板阶梯剖面的示意图；
图6是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示面板阶梯剖面的示意图；
图7是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示面板阶梯剖面的示意图；
图8是本申请的其中一个实施例的一种显示面板的制造方法流程图。
本申请的实施方式
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的，并且是描述本申请的示例性实施例的目的。但是本申请可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现，并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。
在本申请的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中，除非另有说明，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外，术语“包括”及其任何变形，意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
在本申请的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指，否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是，这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在，而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。
下面结合附图和可选的实施例对本申请作进一步说明。
参考图1至图7所示，本申请实施例公布了一种显示面板，包括第一基板100和与第一基板100相对设置的第二基板200；设置于第一基板100上的色阻层300，色阻层300包括多个色阻310，色阻310分为第一色阻311、第二色阻312和第三色阻313以及连接色阻314；第一基板100上设置有支撑物400，支撑物400包括至少一个第一支撑物410和至少一个第二支撑物420，第一支撑物410高于第二支撑物420；第一色阻311之间通过连接色阻314互相连接，第一支撑物410位于连接色阻314上，第二支撑物420位于相邻的第二色阻312或相邻的第三色阻313之间。
本方案中，将设置在第一支撑物410的第一色阻311设置为连续不断开的，通过连接色阻314连接，利用第一色阻311本身的高度来增加第一支撑物410和第二支撑物420之间的断差，从而增大液晶窗口空间，提升画质品质。
其中，色阻310分为红色色阻，绿色色阻和蓝色色阻三种颜色，第一色阻311对应蓝色色阻，第二色阻312对应绿色色阻，第三色阻313对应红色色阻，然而，需要说明的是，本申请实施例的色阻310并不限于红色色阻、绿色色阻、蓝色色阻，还可以包括有其他色阻。
参考图2至图7所示，第一支撑物410不仅可以设置在红色色阻位置，第二支撑物420可以设置在红色色阻与绿色色阻之间，或者绿色色阻和蓝色色阻之间；第一支撑物410还可以设置在绿色色阻位置上，第二支撑物420可以设置在红色色阻和蓝色色阻之间，或者绿色色阻和蓝色色阻之间；第一支撑物410还可以设置在蓝色色阻位置上，第二支撑物420可以设置在红色色阻和绿色色阻之间，或者蓝色色阻和红色色阻之间。
在一实施例中，连接色阻314的宽度小于或等于第一色阻311的宽度。
本方案中，连接色阻314将相邻的第一色阻311连接起来，连接色阻314本身的宽度要不大于相邻的第一色阻311，不对其他色阻310产生干涉。
在一实施例中，连接色阻314与第一色阻311颜色相同。
本方案中，连接色阻314位于相邻第一色阻311之间，在制作时，直接将相邻的第一色阻311做成连续不断开的，实施方式方便快捷。
在一实施例中，第二色阻312之间通过连接色阻314互相连接，第一支撑物位于第一色阻311、第二色阻312中任意一个或两个的连接色阻314上，第二支撑物位于相邻的第三色阻313之间。
本方案中，根据支撑物400的密度，可以将设置在第一支撑物410位置的第一色阻311、第二色阻312中任意一个或两个做成连续不断开的，在保证断差的情况下，支撑物400越多，可以使支撑效果更好。
在一实施例中，第二基板200在对应第一支撑物410和第二支撑物420位置设置有主动开关500，主动开关500凸出于第二基板200。
本方案中，为了保护第二基板200，不会直接承受支撑物400的压力， 所以在第二基板200对应第一支撑物410和第二支撑物420的位置设置主动开关500，主动开关500凸出于第二基板200，为支撑物400提供着力点。
在一实施例中，支撑物400的根部大于支撑物400的顶部，且支撑物400的大小从其根部至其顶部逐渐减小。
本方案中，这是设置支撑物400的一种具体结构，这样使得支撑物400的结构稳定，支撑效果好，支撑物400越往内部其体积越小，在一定程度上并且减少支撑物400所占空间，增大液晶的空间。
当然，需要说明的是，本申请实施例支撑物400的设置并不限于此，将支撑物400设置成其他结构也是可以的，比如：支撑物400为圆柱体结构、支撑物400为长方体结构等等。
在一实施例中，显示面板包括黑矩阵600，黑矩阵600位于相邻色阻310之间。
本方案中，将黑矩阵600设置于相邻色阻310之间，黑矩阵600起到遮光作用，将相邻色阻310间隔开来。
在一实施例中，黑矩阵600、支撑物400和主动开关500位于同一垂直线上。
本方案中，支撑物400和主动开关500都需要遮光，由于黑矩阵600起到遮光作用，黑矩阵600位于最上层，黑矩阵600、支撑物400和主动开关500位于同一垂直线上，使黑矩阵600下方的都能遮光。
参考图8所示，作为本申请的另一实施例，公开了一种显示面板的制造方法，包括：
S101、通过连接色阻314连接相邻两个第一色阻311；
S102、将第一支撑物410设置在连接色阻314上；
S103、将第二支撑物420设置在相邻的第二色阻312或相邻的第三色阻313之间。
本方案中，将第一支撑物410要站的位置的第一色阻311做成连续不断开的，通过连接色阻314形成连接，利用第一色阻311本身的高度来增加第一支撑物410和第二支撑物420之间的断差，从而增大液晶窗口空间，提升画质品质。
作为本申请的另一实施例，参考图1至图7所示，本申请还公开了一种显示装置，包括上述任意的显示面板。
需要说明的是，本申请中涉及到的各步骤的限定，在不影响具体方案实施的前提下，并不认定为对步骤先后顺序做出限定，写在前面的步骤可以是在先执行的，也可以是在后执行的，甚至也可以是同时执行的，只要能实施本方案，都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。
本申请的技术方案可以广泛适用各种显示面板，如TN型显示面板(Twisted Nematic，即扭曲向列型面板)、IPS型显示面板(In-Plane Switching，平面转换)、VA型显示面板(Vertical Alignment，垂直配向技术)、MVA型显示面板(Multi-domain Vertical Alignment，多象限垂直配向技术)，当然，也可以是其他类型的显示面板，如有机发光显示面板(organic light-emitting diode，简称OLED显示面板)，均可适用上述方案。
以上内容是结合具体的可选实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明，不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技 术人员来说，在不脱离本申请构思的前提下，还可以做出若干简单推演或替换，都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种显示面板，包括：
    第一基板；
    第二基板，与第一基板相对设置；
    色阻层，设置于所述第一基板上；
    所述色阻层包括多个色阻，所述色阻分为第一色阻、第二色阻和第三色阻以及连接色阻；
    所述第一基板上设置有支撑物，所述支撑物包括至少一个第一支撑物和至少一个第二支撑物，所述第一支撑物高于所述第二支撑物；以及
    所述第一色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物位于所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于相邻的所述第二色阻或相邻的第三色阻之间。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板，其中，所述连接色阻的宽度小于所述第一色阻的宽度。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板，其中，所述连接色阻的宽度等于所述第一色阻的宽度。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板，其中，所述连接色阻与所述第一色阻颜色相同。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板，其中，所述第二色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物位于所述第一色阻、第二色阻中任意一个的所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于相邻的所述第三色阻之间。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板，其中，所述第二色阻之间通过所述连接色 阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物分别位于所述第一色阻、第二色阻中的所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于相邻的所述第三色阻之间。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板，其中，所述第二基板在对应所述第一支撑物和所述第二支撑物位置设置有主动开关，所述主动开关凸出于所述第二基板。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板，其中，所述支撑物的根部大于所述支撑物的顶部，且所述支撑物的大小从其根部至其顶部逐渐减小。
  9. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板，其中，所述显示面板包括黑矩阵，所述黑矩阵位于所述相邻色阻之间。
  10. 如权利要求7所述的显示面板，其中，所述黑矩阵、支撑物和主动开关位于同一垂直线上。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一基板包括彩膜基板，所述第二基板包括阵列基板。
  12. 如权利要求1所述的显示面板，其中，所述第一色阻对应为蓝色色阻，所述第二色阻对应为绿色色阻，所述第三色阻对应为红色色阻。
  13. 一种显示面板的制造方法，包括：
    通过所述连接色阻连接相邻两个所述第一色阻；
    将第一支撑物设置在所述连接色阻上；以及
    将第二支撑物设置在相邻的所述第二色阻或相邻的第三色阻之间。
  14. 一种显示装置，包括显示面板，包括：
    第一基板；
    第二基板，与第一基板相对设置；
    色阻层，设置于所述第一基板上；
    所述色阻层包括多个色阻，所述色阻分为第一色阻、第二色阻和第三色阻以及连接色阻；
    所述第一基板上设置有支撑物，所述支撑物包括至少一个第一支撑物和至少一个第二支撑物，所述第一支撑物高于所述第二支撑物；以及
    所述第一色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物位于所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于相邻的所述第二色阻或相邻的第三色阻之间。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示装置，其中，所述连接色阻的宽度小于或等于所述第一色阻的宽度。
  16. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示装置，其中，所述连接色阻与所述第一色阻颜色相同。
  17. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示装置，其中，所述第二色阻之间通过所述连接色阻互相连接，所述第一支撑物位于所述第一色阻、第二色阻中任意一个或两个的所述连接色阻上，所述第二支撑物位于相邻的所述第三色阻之间。
  18. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示装置，其中，所述第二基板包括阵列基板，所述阵列基板在对应所述第一支撑物和所述第二支撑物位置设置有主动开关，所述主动开关凸出于所述阵列基板。
  19. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示装置，其中，所述支撑物的根部大于所述支撑物的顶部，且所述支撑物的大小从其根部至其顶部逐渐减小。
  20. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示装置，其中，所述显示装置还包括驱动电路。
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