WO2020087617A1 - 一种显示面板、显示装置和制作方法 - Google Patents

一种显示面板、显示装置和制作方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020087617A1
WO2020087617A1 PCT/CN2018/118046 CN2018118046W WO2020087617A1 WO 2020087617 A1 WO2020087617 A1 WO 2020087617A1 CN 2018118046 W CN2018118046 W CN 2018118046W WO 2020087617 A1 WO2020087617 A1 WO 2020087617A1
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Prior art keywords
pixel
pixels
display panel
domain region
same
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PCT/CN2018/118046
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English (en)
French (fr)
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黄世帅
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惠科股份有限公司
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Priority to US16/349,972 priority Critical patent/US11333943B2/en
Publication of WO2020087617A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020087617A1/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/136286Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/134309Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133707Structures for producing distorted electric fields, e.g. bumps, protrusions, recesses, slits in pixel electrodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1343Electrodes
    • G02F1/13439Electrodes characterised by their electrical, optical, physical properties; materials therefor; method of making
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362Active matrix addressed cells
    • G02F1/1368Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514Colour filters

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of display technology, and in particular, to a display panel, display device, and manufacturing method.
  • LCD monitors are currently the most widely used monitors on the market, especially in LCD TVs.
  • the size of the pixels will become smaller and smaller, the aperture ratio will also become smaller and smaller, the backlight brightness should be greatly improved to meet the bright demand.
  • High-brightness backlights need to increase power, which will consume more power and increase the corresponding cost.
  • the power consumption of the environment becomes larger, which is not conducive to environmental protection.
  • High-resolution LCD displays require a high penetration rate to reduce the power consumption and cost of the backlight.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a display panel, a display device, and a manufacturing method to eliminate color shift caused by liquid crystal display.
  • a display panel including:
  • a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixels the colors of the plurality of first pixels are the same, the colors of the plurality of second pixels are the same, the colors of the first pixels and the colors of the second pixels are different;
  • the first pixel is configured as a high-domain region
  • the second pixel is configured as a low-domain region, the number of alignment regions of the high-domain region is greater than the number of alignment regions of the low-domain region; in the display panel, the same row or the same The number of alignment regions of the pixels in the column is the same.
  • the display panel includes a gate scanning layer and a common line
  • the first pixel includes a main pixel and a sub-pixel
  • three thin film transistors are provided on the first pixel corresponding to the same gate scanning layer, wherein The drains of the two thin-film transistors are respectively connected to the main pixel and the sub-pixel, and the source is connected to the same data line; the source of the other thin-film transistor is connected to a corresponding one of the gate scanning layer In the sub-pixel, the drain is connected to the common line.
  • the brightness of the first pixel is higher than the brightness of the second pixel.
  • the brightness of the first pixel is lower than the brightness of the second pixel.
  • the display panel includes white pixels, the white pixels are the first pixels, and the white pixels are correspondingly configured as high-domain regions.
  • the display panel includes a third pixel and a fourth pixel
  • the white pixel is a first pixel
  • the white pixel is correspondingly configured as a high domain region
  • the second pixel and the third pixel correspond to a low domain region
  • the fourth pixel corresponds to a high-domain region
  • the brightness of the fourth pixel is the darkest
  • the brightness of the first pixel is the brightest.
  • the first pixel, the second pixel, the third pixel, and the fourth pixel are one pixel group in two rows and two columns, and in each pixel group, the second pixel and the third pixel are in the same In the column, the first pixel and the fourth pixel are in the same column, the second pixel and the fourth pixel are in the same row, and the first pixel and the third pixel are in the same row.
  • the first pixel, the second pixel, the third pixel and the fourth pixel are a pixel group, and in each pixel group, the first pixel, the second pixel, the third pixel and the fourth pixel The pixels are on the same line.
  • the low-domain region has four alignment regions, and the high-domain region has eight alignment regions.
  • the present application also discloses a method of manufacturing a display panel.
  • the display panel includes a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixels.
  • the method of manufacturing includes:
  • a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixels are provided, wherein the colors corresponding to the first pixels and the second pixels are different from each other; wherein the first pixels are configured as high-domain regions and the second pixels are configured as low In the domain region, the number of alignment regions of the high domain region is greater than the number of alignment regions of the low domain region.
  • the step of setting a plurality of first pixels and a plurality of second pixels includes:
  • a pixel electrode of a first pixel and a pixel electrode of a second pixel are provided on the first substrate of the display panel; a color resist layer corresponding to the first pixel and the second pixel is provided on the second substrate of the display panel;
  • the present application also discloses a display device including the above-mentioned display panel.
  • the display panel includes a first pixel and a second pixel.
  • the number of the first pixel and the second pixel are both plural.
  • the first pixel is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region
  • the second pixel is correspondingly configured as a low-domain region.
  • the number of alignment regions of the first pixel and the second pixel are different. Compared with the scheme of configuring the first pixel and the second pixel as high domain regions, the number of alignment regions of the high domain region is large, and the viewing angle of the high domain region is good.
  • the configuration of the high domain area reduces the opening area and sacrifices the aperture ratio; compared with the scheme of configuring the first pixel and the second pixel as low domain areas, the configuration of the low domain area makes the opening area relatively large and the aperture ratio is high , But the perspective will be poor and the customer experience will be poor.
  • the high domain area and the low domain area are mixed and matched.
  • the configuration of the low domain area ensures a certain penetration rate, and the configuration of the high domain area improves the problem of large visual role deviation, so that the high domain area and the low domain area
  • the zone mix and match setting, while ensuring a certain penetration rate, provides an improved color shift and enhances the quality of the display panel under the condition of a large viewing angle of the product.
  • the pixels in the same row or the same column have the same number of alignment regions, the same row or the same column of the photomask have the same number of alignment regions, the same pattern, and the design of the photomask is simpler.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a display panel in which the first pixel is configured as a high-domain region and the second pixel is configured as a low-domain region according to an embodiment of the present application;
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a display panel RGBW peer display according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display panel RGBW arranged in two rows and two columns according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a display panel according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a display device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • connection should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either mechanically or electrically; directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or internally connected between two components.
  • installation should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection or detachable Connected, or connected integrally; either mechanically or electrically; directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or internally connected between two components.
  • Liquid crystal displays are currently the most widely used displays on the market, especially in LCD TVs. With the gradual improvement of resolution, the size of pixels will become smaller and smaller, the aperture ratio will become smaller and smaller, the backlight brightness should be greatly improved to meet the demand for brightness. To increase the power of high-brightness backlight, it will consume more power, and the corresponding cost will also increase. At the same time, the power consumption of the environment becomes larger, which is not conducive to environmental protection. Therefore, high-resolution liquid crystal displays require a high penetration rate to reduce the power consumption and cost of the backlight.
  • a display panel 110 including:
  • a plurality of first pixels 111 and a plurality of second pixels 112 the plurality of first pixels 111 have the same color, the plurality of second pixels 112 have the same color, the color of the first pixel 111 and the second pixel
  • the colors of 112 are different; the first pixel 111 is configured as a high domain region, and the second pixel 112 is configured as a low domain region, and the number of alignment regions of the high domain region is greater than the number of alignment regions of the low domain region;
  • the number of alignment regions of pixels in the same row or the same column is the same.
  • the display panel 110 includes a first pixel 111 and a second pixel 112.
  • the number of the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 are both plural.
  • the first pixel 111 is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region, and the second pixel 112 is corresponding. Configured as a low-domain region.
  • the number of alignment regions of the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 are different.
  • the configuration of the high-domain region reduces the opening area and sacrifices the aperture ratio; compared with the scheme of configuring the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 as low-domain regions, the configuration of the low-domain region makes the opening area relatively Larger and higher aperture ratio, but the viewing angle will be poor, and the customer experience is poor.
  • the high domain area and the low domain area are mixed and matched.
  • the configuration of the low domain area ensures a certain penetration rate, and the configuration of the high domain area improves the role of the big vision, so that the high domain area and the low domain area are mixed. With the setting, it can provide an improved color shift while ensuring a certain penetration rate, and improve the quality of the display panel 110 under the condition of a large viewing angle of the product.
  • the number of alignment areas of pixels in the same row or column is the same, the same number of alignment areas in the same row or column of the photomask, the same pattern, and the design of the photomask is simpler.
  • the first pixel 111 includes a main pixel and a sub-pixel. Three thin-film transistors are provided on the same gate scanning layer, the drains of the two thin-film transistors are respectively connected to the main pixel and the sub-pixel, and the drain of the other thin-film transistor Connect the sub-pixel of the previous gate scanning layer.
  • the thin film transistors of the gate scanning layer of the same layer are turned on at the same time, the main pixel and the sub pixel are simultaneously charged, and the charging amount of the main pixel and the sub pixel; when the switch of the thin film transistor of the upper layer is turned off, the thin film transistor of the next layer is turned on, Due to the overlapping area of the sub-pixels and the common electrode on the upper layer, which generates a discharge capacitor, the power of the sub-pixels will be consumed. At this time, the voltage of the main pixel is greater than the voltage of the sub-pixel, and the brightness of the sub-pixel is lower than that of the main pixel. The brightness.
  • the display panel 110 when the display panel 110 is of a large size, when viewed from different viewing angles, the brightness on both sides will be relatively bright, which may cause uneven brightness.
  • the pixels are correspondingly configured as high-domain regions for matching, and the brighter sides are matched with darker brightness, thereby improving color shift.
  • the brightness of the first pixel 111 is higher than the brightness of the second pixel 112.
  • the first pixel 111 is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region
  • the second pixel 112 is correspondingly configured as a low-domain region
  • the brightness of the first pixel 111 is higher than that of the second pixel 112.
  • the brighter corresponding configuration is a high-domain region.
  • the configuration of the high-domain region has a certain effect on the transmittance, the overall brightness of the brighter pixels accounts for a large amount. Even if there is a little loss, the overall The influence of brightness is not too great, so the influence on the overall transmittance of the display panel 110 is not too great.
  • configuring the first pixel 111 correspondingly as a high-domain region can improve the large-vision role deviation defect.
  • the brightness of the first pixel 111 is lower than the brightness of the second pixel 112, which is also possible.
  • the first pixel 111 is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region
  • the second pixel 112 is correspondingly configured as a low-domain region
  • the brightness of the first pixel 111 is lower than that of the second pixel 112.
  • the darker corresponding pixel is configured as a high-domain region. Since the brightness of the darker pixel itself does not contribute much to the overall panel brightness, the darker first pixel 111 is correspondingly configured as a higher-domain region. On the one hand, it has little effect on the overall brightness of the display panel 110. On the other hand, the first pixel 111 correspondingly configured as a high-domain region can also improve the problem of large-vision role deviation.
  • the display panel 110 includes white pixels, the white pixels are the first pixels 111, and the white pixels are correspondingly configured as high-domain regions.
  • the first pixel 111 is a white pixel and is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region.
  • the white pixels have the brightest brightness compared to pixels of other colors, and the white pixels are correspondingly configured as high domain regions, although the transmittance of the white pixels is affected.
  • the brightness is the brightest, but the impact on the overall penetration rate is not very large, and a certain penetration rate can be guaranteed; at the expense of a small penetration rate, the white pixel is configured as a high domain region can greatly improve the role of big vision Problems, thereby improving the quality of the product's big role.
  • the brightness of the white pixels configured in the high-domain region is reduced, closer to the height of the low-domain region of other colors, and the overall brightness uniformity of the panel is better.
  • the display panel 110 includes a third pixel 113 and a fourth pixel 114, the white pixel is the first pixel 111, and the white pixel is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region, the first The second pixel 112 and the third pixel 113 correspond to a low domain region, the fourth pixel 114 corresponds to a high domain region, the fourth pixel 114 has the darkest brightness, and the first pixel 111 has the brightest brightness.
  • the white pixel is the first pixel 111
  • the red pixel is the second pixel 112
  • the green pixel is the third pixel 113
  • the blue pixel is the fourth pixel 114.
  • the display panel 110 includes four pixels, the white pixels are the first pixels 111 and are correspondingly configured as high domain regions, the fourth pixels 114 are correspondingly configured as high domain regions, and the second pixels 112 and the third pixels 113 are correspondingly configured It is a low-domain region.
  • White pixels are the brightest of the four pixels. Compared with pixels of other colors, white pixels have the brightest brightness, and white pixels are correspondingly configured as high-domain regions, although the penetration rate of white pixels is affected.
  • the brightness is the brightest, but the impact on the overall penetration rate is not very large, and a certain penetration rate can be guaranteed; and the brightness of the fourth pixel 114 is the darkest, because the brightness of the fourth pixel 114 is relatively dark It does not contribute much to the brightness of the overall panel.
  • the fourth pixel 114 is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region, and the brightness of the fourth pixel 114 does not change much. Therefore, the brightest pixels and the darkest pixels are configured as high-domain regions, and at the expense of a small penetration rate, the problem of large-vision role deviation can be greatly improved, thereby improving the quality of the product's large-vision role deviation.
  • the first pixel 111, the second pixel 112, the third pixel 113, and the fourth pixel 114 are a pixel group with two rows and two columns. Within each pixel group, the first The second pixel 112 and the third pixel 113 are in the same column, the first pixel 111 and the fourth pixel 114 are in the same column, the second pixel 112 and the fourth pixel 114 are in the same row, and the first The pixel 111 and the third pixel 113 are in the same row.
  • the first pixel 111, the second pixel 112, the third pixel 113, and the fourth pixel 114 are one pixel group with two rows and two columns.
  • the first pixel 111 and the fourth pixel 114 are arranged in the same column, and the second pixel 112 and the third pixel 113 are arranged in the same column.
  • the white pixel is the first pixel 111, the brightness of the first pixel 111 is relatively brightest, the brightness of the fourth pixel 114 is relatively darkest, the brightness of the second pixel 112 and the third pixel 113 is intermediate brightness, the first pixel 111 and the fourth
  • the pixels 114 are arranged in the same column, that is, the brightest and the darkest are arranged in the same column, and such an arrangement can make the brightness dispersed and achieve the effect of uniform display.
  • the first pixel 111, the second pixel 112, the third pixel 113, and the fourth pixel 114 are a pixel group. Within each pixel group, the first pixel 111, the second pixel The second pixel 112, the third pixel 113, and the fourth pixel 114 are in the same row.
  • the first pixel 111, the second pixel 112, the third pixel 113, and the fourth pixel 114 are in the same row, and the same row or column of the reticle has the same number of alignment areas, the same pattern, and the design of the reticle simpler.
  • the low domain region has four alignment regions, and the high domain region has eight alignment regions.
  • the first pixel 111 is correspondingly configured as a high domain region, the number of alignment regions of the first pixel 111 is eight, the second pixel 112 is correspondingly configured as a low domain region, and the number of alignment regions of the second pixel 112 is four.
  • the first pixel 111 has eight alignment regions.
  • the display panel includes a gate scanning layer and a common line.
  • the first pixel 111 includes a main pixel and a sub-pixel.
  • the first pixel corresponding to the same gate scanning layer is provided with three thin film transistors Among them, the drains of the two thin film transistors are connected to the main pixel and the sub-pixel respectively, and the source is connected to the same data line; Public line.
  • the thin film transistors of the gate scanning layer of the same layer are turned on at the same time, the main pixel and the sub pixel are simultaneously charged, and the charging amount of the main pixel and the sub pixel; when the switch of the thin film transistor of the upper layer is turned off, the thin film transistor of the next layer is turned on, Due to the overlapping area of the sub-pixels and the common electrode on the upper layer, which generates a discharge capacitor, the power of the sub-pixels will be consumed. At this time, the voltage of the main pixel is greater than the voltage of the sub-pixel, and the brightness of the sub-pixel is lower than that of the main pixel The brightness.
  • the display panel 110 when the display panel 110 is of a large size, when viewed from different viewing angles, the brightness on both sides will be relatively bright, which may cause uneven brightness.
  • the pixels are correspondingly configured as high-domain regions for matching, and the brighter sides are matched with darker brightness, thereby improving color shift.
  • RGBW is a design that can significantly increase the penetration rate of the panel.
  • the design of the RGB color resistance is added with a highly transparent W color resistance, and the three colors are changed to four colors.
  • the addition of W color resistance can directly increase the penetration rate by 50%, and the RGBW penetration rate by 1.5 times:
  • the second pixel 112. There are four alignment regions of the second pixel 112. Compared with the case where eight alignment regions are provided, the transmittance is improved.
  • the high-resolution vertical alignment (VA) mode LCD screen has a small pixel size. If the eight-alignment area is designed to improve the viewing angle, the aperture ratio will be further sacrificed; if the eight-alignment area is not designed, the viewing angle will be poor. The customer experience is poor, and this solution improves color cast at the expense of little penetration as a whole.
  • a method for manufacturing the display panel 110 is disclosed with reference to FIG. 4, including:
  • the pixel electrode of the first pixel 111 and the pixel electrode of the second pixel 112 are provided on the first substrate of the display panel 110; the electrode of the first pixel 111 provided includes the pixel electrodes of the main pixel and the sub-pixel on the first substrate Two thin film transistors are provided, one thin film transistor is connected to the main pixel to charge the main pixel, and the other thin film transistor is connected to the sub pixel to charge the sub pixel.
  • a color resist layer corresponding to the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 is provided on the second substrate of the display panel 110;
  • a plurality of first pixels 111 and a plurality of second pixels 112 are provided, wherein the colors corresponding to the first pixels 111 and the second pixels 112 are different from each other;
  • the first pixel 111 is configured as a high domain region
  • the second pixel 112 is configured as a low domain region
  • the number of alignment regions of the high domain region is greater than the number of alignment regions of the low domain region
  • the display panel 110 includes a first pixel 111 and a second pixel 112.
  • the number of the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 are both plural.
  • the first pixel 111 is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region, and the second pixel 112 is corresponding. Configured as a low-domain region.
  • the number of alignment regions of the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 are different.
  • the configuration of the high-domain region reduces the opening area and sacrifices the aperture ratio; compared with the scheme of configuring the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 as low-domain regions, the configuration of the low-domain region makes the opening area relatively Larger and higher aperture ratio, but the viewing angle will be poor, and the customer experience is poor.
  • the high domain area and the low domain area are mixed and matched.
  • the configuration of the low domain area ensures a certain penetration rate, and the configuration of the high domain area improves the problem of large visual role deviation, so that the high domain area and the low domain area
  • the zone mixing and matching setting provides an improved color shift while ensuring a certain penetration rate, and improves the quality of the display panel 110 under a large viewing angle of the product.
  • the number of alignment areas of pixels in the same row or column is the same, the same number of alignment areas in the same row or column of the photomask, the same pattern, and the design of the photomask is simpler.
  • a display device 100 including the display panel 110 as described above.
  • the display panel 110 includes a first pixel 111 and a second pixel 112.
  • the number of the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 are both plural.
  • the first pixel 111 is correspondingly configured as a high-domain region, and the second pixel 112 is corresponding. Configured as a low-domain region.
  • the number of alignment regions of the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 are different.
  • the configuration of the high-domain region reduces the opening area and sacrifices the aperture ratio; compared with the scheme of configuring the first pixel 111 and the second pixel 112 as low-domain regions, the configuration of the low-domain region makes the opening area relatively large The opening ratio is large, but the viewing angle will be poor, and the customer experience will be poor. In this scheme, the high domain area and the low domain area are mixed and matched.
  • the configuration of the low domain area ensures a certain penetration rate, and the configuration of the high domain area improves the problem of large visual role deviation, so that the high domain area and the low domain area
  • the zone mixing and matching setting provides an improved color shift while ensuring a certain penetration rate, and improves the quality of the display panel 110 under a large viewing angle of the product.
  • the number of alignment areas of pixels in the same row or column is the same, the same number of alignment areas in the same row or column of the photomask, the same pattern, and the design of the photomask is simpler.
  • the panel of this application may be a TN panel (Twisted Nematic, twisted nematic panel), an IPS panel (In-Plane Switching, plane switching), a VA panel (Multi-domain Vertical Alignment, multi-quadrant vertical alignment technology), of course, Can also be other types of panels, just apply.
  • TN panel Transmission Nematic, twisted nematic panel
  • IPS panel In-Plane Switching, plane switching
  • VA panel Multi-domain Vertical Alignment, multi-quadrant vertical alignment technology

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Abstract

一种显示面板(110)、显示装置和制作方法。包括:多个第一像素(111)以及多个第二像素(112),第一像素(111)的颜色和第二像素(112)的颜色不相同;第一像素(111)配置为高畴区,第二像素(112)配置为低畴区,高畴区的配向区域数大于低畴区的配向区域数;显示面板(110)中,同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同。

Description

一种显示面板、显示装置和制作方法
本申请要求于2018年10月30日提交中国专利局、申请号为CN201811273779.9、发明名称为“一种显示面板、显示装置和制作方法”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及显示技术领域,尤其涉及一种显示面板、显示装置和制作方法。
背景技术
这里陈述的仅提供与本申请有关的背景信息,而不必然地构成现有技术。
随着科技的发展和进步,液晶显示器目前是市场上运用最为广泛的显示器,特别是广泛应用在液晶电视上。
显示面板随着解析度的逐步提升,像素的尺寸会越来越小,开口率也越来越小,背光亮度要大幅度提升来满足亮需求。高亮度的背光要增加功率,这样会更加耗电,相应的成本也会提升,同时对环境功耗变大,不利于环保。高解析度的液晶显示器要高的穿透率,以降低背光的功耗和成本。当液晶分子排列定向后,在不同角度观看时,由于液晶分子的穿透率不同,从而产生色偏,大视角的时候会有色偏产生,所以要减少色偏对显示器的影响。
技术解决方案
本申请的目的在于提供一种显示面板、显示装置和制作方法,以消除液晶显示产生的色偏。
为实现上述目的,本申请提供了一种显示面板,包括:
多个第一像素、多个第二像素,多个所述第一像素的颜色相同,多个所述第二像素的颜色相同,所述第一像素的颜色和第二像素的颜色不相同;所述第一像素配置为高畴区,第二像素配置为低畴区,所述高畴区的配向区域数大于所述低畴区的配向区域数;所述显示面板中,同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同。
可选的,所述显示面板包括栅极扫描层和公共线,,所述第一像素包括主像素和次像素,在同一所述栅极扫描层对应的第一像素设置有三个薄膜晶体管,其中两个所述薄膜晶体管的漏极分别和所述主像素以及所述次像素连接,源极连接同一数据线;另外的一个所述薄膜晶体管的源极连接上一所述栅极扫描层对应的次像素,漏极连接至所述公共线。
可选的,所述第一像素的亮度高于所述第二像素的亮度。
可选的,所述第一像素的亮度低于所述第二像素的亮度。
可选的,所述显示面板包括白像素,所述白像素为所述的第一像素,所述白像素对应配置为高畴区。
可选的,所述显示面板包括第三像素和第四像素,所述白像素为第一像素,所述白像素对应配置为高畴区,所述第二像素和第三像素对应低畴区,所述第四像素对应高畴区,所述第四像素的亮度最暗,所述第一像素的亮度最亮。
可选的,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和第四像素为两行两列的一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第二像素和所述第三像素在同一列,所述第一像素和第四像素在同一列,所述第二像素和所述第四像素在同一行,所述第一像素和所述第三像素在同一行。
可选的,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和第四像素为一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和所述第四像素在同一行。
可选的,低畴区有四个配向区域,高畴区有八个配向区域。
本申请还公开了一种显示面板的制作方法,所述显示面板包括多个第一像素和多个第二像素,所述制作方法包括:
设置多个第一像素和多个第二像素,其中,所述第一像素和第二像素对应的颜色各不相同;其中,所述第一像素配置为高畴区,第二像素配置为低畴区,所述高畴区的配向区域数大于所述低畴区的配向区域数。
可选的,所述设置多个第一像素和多个第二像素的步骤包括:
在显示面板的第一基板上设置第一像素的像素电极和第二像素的像素电极;在显示面板的第二基板上设置与第一像素和第二像素对应的色阻层;
本申请还公开了一种显示装置,包括上述所述的显示面板。
本方案中,显示面板包括第一像素和第二像素,第一像素和第二像素的数量都是多个,第一像素对应配置为高畴区,第二像素对应配置为低畴区。第一像素和第二像素的配向区域数不同,相对于将第一像素和第二像素都配置为高畴区的方案,高畴区的配向区域数较多,高畴区的配置视角好,高畴区的配置会使开口面积减少进而会牺牲开口率;相对于将第一像素和第二像素都配置为低畴区的方案,低畴区的配置使开口面积相对较大从而开口率高,但是视角会比较差,客户体验不佳。本方案,将高畴区和低畴区混合配合配置,低畴区的配置保证了一定的穿透率,而高畴区的配置改善了大视角色偏的问题,从而高畴区和低畴区混合配合设置,在保证一定穿透率的同时提供一种改善色偏,提升产品大视角情况下显示面板的品质。同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同, 光罩的同一行或同一列都是同样的配向区域数,图案相同,光罩的设计更简单。
附图说明
所包括的附图用来提供对本申请实施例的进一步的理解,其构成了说明书的一部分,用于例示本申请的实施方式,并与文字描述一起来阐释本申请的原理。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。在附图中:
图1是本申请实施例一种显示面板第一像素配置为高畴区第二像素配置为低畴区的示意图;
图2是本申请实施例一种显示面板RGBW同行显示的示意图;
图3是本申请实施例一种显示面板RGBW为两行两列排列的示意图;
图4是本申请实施例一种显示面板的制作方法流程图;
图5是本申请实施例一种显示装置的示意图。
本申请的实施方式
这里所公开的具体结构和功能细节仅仅是代表性的,并且是用于描述本申请的示例性实施例的目的。但是本申请可以通过许多替换形式来具体实现,并且不应当被解释成仅仅受限于这里所阐述的实施例。
在本申请的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“横向”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所 指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本申请的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。另外,术语“包括”及其任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。
在本申请的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。
这里所使用的术语仅仅是为了描述具体实施例而不意图限制示例性实施例。除非上下文明确地另有所指,否则这里所使用的单数形式“一个”、“一项”还意图包括复数。还应当理解的是,这里所使用的术语“包括”和/或“包含”规定所陈述的特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元和/或组件的存在,而不排除存在或添加一个或更多其他特征、整数、步骤、操作、单元、组件和/或其组合。
液晶显示器目前是市场上运用最为广泛的显示器,特别是广泛应用在液晶电视上。随着解析度的逐步提升,画素的尺寸会越来越小,开口率也越来越小,背光亮度要大幅度提升来满足亮需求。高亮度的背光要增加功率,会更加耗电,相应的成本也会提升,同时对环境功耗变大,不利于环保。所以高解析度的液晶显示器要高的穿透率,以降低背光的功耗和成本。
下面参考附图和可选的实施例对本申请作进一步说明。
参考图1所示,本申请实施例公开了一种显示面板110,包括:
多个第一像素111、多个第二像素112,多个所述第一像素111的颜色相同,多个所述第二像素112的颜色相同,所述第一像素111的颜色和第二像素112的颜色不相同;所述第一像素111配置为高畴区,第二像素112配置为低畴区,所述高畴区的配向区域数大于所述低畴区的配向区域数;所述显示面板110中,同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同。
本方案中,显示面板110包括第一像素111和第二像素112,第一像素111和第二像素112的数量都是多个,第一像素111对应配置为高畴区,第二像素112对应配置为低畴区。第一像素111和第二像素112的配向区域数不同,相对于将第一像素111和第二像素112都配置为高畴区的方案,高畴区的配向区域数较多,高畴区的配置视角好,高畴区的配置会使开口面积减少进而会牺牲开口率;相对于将第一像素111和第二像素112都配置为低畴区的方案,低畴区的配置使开口面积相对较大从而开口率高,但是视角会比较差,客户体验不佳。本方案,将高畴区和低畴区混合配合配置,低畴区的配置保证了一定的穿透率,而高畴区的配置改善了大视角色偏,从而高畴区和低畴区混合配合设置,在保证一定穿透率的同时提供一种改善色偏,提升产品大视角情况下显示面板110的品质。同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同,光罩的同一行或同一列都是同样的配向区域数,图案相同,光罩的设计更简单。
其中,第一像素111包括主像素和次像素,在同一栅极扫描层设置有三个薄膜晶体管,其中两个薄膜晶体管的漏极分别和主像素和次像素连接,另外的一个薄膜晶体管的漏极连接上一栅极扫描层的次像素。同一层的栅极扫描层的薄膜晶体管同时打开,主 像素和次像素同时充电,主像素和次像素的充电量;当上一层的薄膜晶体管开关断开时,下一层的薄膜晶体管打开,由于上一层的次像素和公共电极有重叠的面积,进而产生一放电电容,次像素的电量会有所损耗,此时主像素的电压大于次像素的电压,次像素的亮度低于主像素的亮度。根据VA型的特性,当显示面板110为大尺寸时,从不同的视角的观看时,两侧的亮度会比较亮,会产生亮暗不均匀的情况。将像素对应配置为高畴区进行配合,将两侧较亮的配合亮度较暗的,从而改善色偏。
在一个实施例中,所述第一像素111的亮度高于所述第二像素112的亮度。
本方案中,第一像素111对应配置为高畴区,第二像素112对应配置为低畴区,且第一像素111的亮度高于所述第二像素112的亮度。本方案将亮度较亮的对应配置为高畴区,尽管高畴区的配置对穿透率有一定的影响,由于亮度较亮的像素整体的亮度占比较大,即使有点损失,但对整体的亮度影响不是太大,因此对显示面板110整体的穿透率的影响不是太大。在牺牲很小穿透率的情况下,将第一像素111对应配置为高畴区可以改善大视角色偏缺陷。
当然,所述第一像素111的亮度低于所述第二像素112的亮度,也是可以的。
本方案中,第一像素111对应配置为高畴区,第二像素112对应配置为低畴区,且第一像素111的亮度低于所述第二像素112的亮度。本方案将亮度较暗的对应配置为高畴区,由于亮度较暗的像素本身的亮度对整体面板的亮度贡献不大,因此将亮度较暗的第一像素111对应配置为高畴区,一方面对显示面板110的整体亮度影响不大,另外一方面将第一像素111对应配置为高畴区又可以改善大视角色偏问题。
在一个实施例中,所述显示面板110包括白像素,所述白像素为所述的第一像素111,所述白像素对应配置为高畴区。
本方案中,第一像素111为白像素且对应配置为高畴区。对于设置有白像素的显示面板110,白像素相对于其他颜色的像素来说,亮度最亮,而将白像素对应配置为高畴区,尽管影响了白像素的穿透率,由于白像素的亮度最亮,但对整体的穿透率的影响不是很大,可以保证一定的穿透率;在牺牲很小穿透率的情况下,白像素配置为高畴区可以大大改善大视角色偏问题,从而提升产品大视角色偏的品质。另外,配置为高畴区的白像素亮度降低,更接近其他颜色的低畴区的高度,面板的整体的亮度均匀性更好。
在一个实施例中,参考图2,所述显示面板110包括第三像素113和第四像素114,所述白像素为第一像素111,所述白像素对应配置为高畴区,所述第二像素112和第三像素113对应低畴区,所述第四像素114对应高畴区,所述第四像素114的亮度最暗,所述第一像素111的亮度最亮。
其中,白像素为第一像素111,红像素为第二像素112,绿像素为第三像素113,蓝像素为第四像素114。
本方案中,显示面板110包括四个像素,白像素为第一像素111且对应配置为高畴区,第四像素114对应配置为高畴区,第二像素112和第三像素113都对应配置为低畴区。白像素是四个像素中最亮的,白像素相对于其他颜色的像素来说,亮度最亮,而将白像素对应配置为高畴区,尽管影响了白像素的穿透率,由于白像素的亮度最亮,但对整体的穿透率的影响不是很大,可以保证一定的穿透率;而第四像素114的亮度是最暗的,由于亮度较暗的第四像素114本身的亮度对整体面板的亮度贡献不大,第四像素114对应配置为高畴区,第四像素114的亮度变化不大。因此,最亮的像素和最暗的像素配置为高畴区,在牺牲很小穿透率的情况下,可以大大改善大视角色偏问题,从而提升产品大视角色偏的品质。
在一个实施例中,参考图3,所述第一像素111、第二像素112、第三像素113和第四像素114为两行两列的一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第二像素112和所述第三像素113在同一列,所述第一像素111和第四像素114在同一列,所述第二像素112和所述第四像素114在同一行,所述第一像素111和所述第三像素113在同一行。
其中,行和列排列反过来也是可以的。
本方案中,第一像素111、第二像素112、第三像素113和第四像素114为两行两列的一个像素组。第一像素111和第四像素114排在同一列,第二像素112和第三像素113排在同一列。白像素为第一像素111,第一像素111的亮度相对最亮,第四像素114的亮度相对最暗,第二像素112和第三像素113的亮度为中间亮度,第一像素111和第四像素114排在同一列,即最亮的和最暗的排在同一列,而这样的排列,可以使得亮度分散化,达到均匀显示的效果。
在一个实施例中,参考图2,所述第一像素111、第二像素112、第三像素113和第四像素114为一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第一像素111、第二像素112、第三像素113和所述第四像素114在同一行。
本方案中,第一像素111、第二像素112、第三像素113和第四像素114在同一行,光罩的同一行或同一列都是同样的配向区域数,图案相同,光罩的设计更简单。
在一个实施例中,低畴区有四个配向区域,高畴区有八个配向区域。
本方案中,第一像素111对应配置为高畴区,第一像素111的配向区域数有八个,第二像素112对应配置为低畴区,第二像素112的配向区域数有四个。第一像素111的配向区域数有八个,显示面板包括栅极扫描层和公共线,第一像素111包括主像素和次像素,在同一栅极扫描层对应的第一像素设置有三个薄膜晶体管,其中两个薄膜晶体管 的漏极分别和主像素和次像素连接,源极连接同一数据线;另外的一个薄膜晶体管的源极连接上一栅极扫描层的次像素,漏极连接至所述公共线。同一层的栅极扫描层的薄膜晶体管同时打开,主像素和次像素同时充电,主像素和次像素的充电量;当上一层的薄膜晶体管开关断开时,下一层的薄膜晶体管打开,由于上一层的次像素和公共电极有重叠的面积,进而产生一放电电容,次像素的电量会有所损耗,此时主像素的电压大于次像素的电压,次像素的亮度低于主像素的亮度。根据VA型的特性,当显示面板110为大尺寸时,从不同的视角的观看时,两侧的亮度会比较亮,会产生亮暗不均匀的情况。将像素对应配置为高畴区进行配合,将两侧较亮的配合亮度较暗的,从而改善色偏。
RGBW是一种可以显著提升面板穿透率的设计,将RGB色阻中设计加入一个高透光的W色阻,将三色改为四色。W色阻的加入可以将穿透率直接提升50%,RGBW穿透率提升1.5倍:
Figure PCTCN2018118046-appb-000001
第二像素112的配向区域有四个,相对于设置配向区域为八个的情况,提高了穿透率。高解析度的垂直配向(Vertical Alignment,VA)模式的液晶屏像素尺寸很小,如果设计八配向区域来改善视角的话,会进一步牺牲开口率;如果不设计八配向区域的话,视角会比较差,客户体验不佳,本方案,整体上在牺牲很少的穿透率的情况下,改善色偏。
作为本申请的另一实施例,参考图4所示公开了一种显示面板110的制作方法,包括:
S61:在显示面板110的第一基板上设置第一像素111的像素电极和第二像素112的像素电极;设置的第一像素111电极包括主像素和次像素的像素电极,在第一基板上 设置两个薄膜晶体管,一个薄膜晶体管与主像素相连给主像素充电,另外一个薄膜晶体管与次像素相连给次像素充电。
在显示面板110的第二基板上设置与第一像素111和第二像素112对应的色阻层;
当然色阻层和像素电极层在同一基板上设置也是可以的。
S62:设置多个第一像素111和多个第二像素112,其中,所述第一像素111和第二像素112对应的颜色各不相同;
其中,所述第一像素111配置为高畴区,第二像素112配置为低畴区,所述高畴区的配向区域数大于所述低畴区的配向区域数。
本方案中,显示面板110包括第一像素111和第二像素112,第一像素111和第二像素112的数量都是多个,第一像素111对应配置为高畴区,第二像素112对应配置为低畴区。第一像素111和第二像素112的配向区域数不同,相对于将第一像素111和第二像素112都配置为高畴区的方案,高畴区的配向区域数较多,高畴区的配置视角好,高畴区的配置会使开口面积减少进而会牺牲开口率;相对于将第一像素111和第二像素112都配置为低畴区的方案,低畴区的配置使开口面积相对较大从而开口率高,但是视角会比较差,客户体验不佳。本方案,将高畴区和低畴区混合配合配置,低畴区的配置保证了一定的穿透率,而高畴区的配置改善了大视角色偏的问题,从而高畴区和低畴区混合配合设置,在保证一定穿透率的同时提供一种改善色偏,提升产品大视角情况下显示面板110的品质。同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同,光罩的同一行或同一列都是同样的配向区域数,图案相同,光罩的设计更简单。
作为本申请的另一实施例,参考图5所示,公开了一种显示装置100,包括如上所述的显示面板110。
本方案中,显示面板110包括第一像素111和第二像素112,第一像素111和第二像素112的数量都是多个,第一像素111对应配置为高畴区,第二像素112对应配置为低畴区。第一像素111和第二像素112的配向区域数不同,相对于将第一像素111和第二像素112都配置为高畴区的方案,高畴区的配向区域数较多,高畴区的配置视角好高畴区的配置会使开口面积减少进而会牺牲开口率;相对于将第一像素111和第二像素112都配置为低畴区的方案,低畴区的配置使开口面积相对较大从而开口率高,但是视角会比较差,客户体验不佳。本方案,将高畴区和低畴区混合配合配置,低畴区的配置保证了一定的穿透率,而高畴区的配置改善了大视角色偏的问题,从而高畴区和低畴区混合配合设置,在保证一定穿透率的同时提供一种改善色偏,提升产品大视角情况下显示面板110的品质。同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同,光罩的同一行或同一列都是同样的配向区域数,图案相同,光罩的设计更简单。
需要说明的是,本方案中涉及到的各步骤的限定,在不影响具体方案实施的前提下,并不认定为对步骤先后顺序做出限定,写在前面的步骤可以是在先执行的,也可以是在后执行的,甚至也可以是同时执行的,只要能实施本方案,都应当视为属于本申请的保护范围。
本申请的面板可以是TN面板(Twisted Nematic,即扭曲向列型面板)、IPS面板(In-Plane Switching,平面转换)、VA面板(Multi-domain Vertical Alignment,多象限垂直配向技术),当然,也可以是其他类型的面板,适用即可。
以上内容是结合具体的可选实施方式对本申请所作的进一步详细说明,不能认定本申请的具体实施只局限于这些说明。对于本申请所属技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本申请构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本申 请的保护范围。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种显示面板,包括:
    多个第一像素、多个第二像素,所述第一像素的颜色和第二像素的颜色不相同;
    所述第一像素配置为高畴区,第二像素配置为低畴区,所述高畴区的配向区域数大于所述低畴区的配向区域数;
    所述显示面板中,同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述显示面板包括栅极扫描层和公共线,,所述第一像素包括主像素和次像素,在同一所述栅极扫描层对应的第一像素设置有三个薄膜晶体管,其中两个所述薄膜晶体管的漏极分别和所述主像素以及所述次像素连接,源极连接同一数据线;另外的一个所述薄膜晶体管的源极连接上一所述栅极扫描层对应的次像素,漏极连接至所述公共线。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第一像素的亮度高于所述第二像素的亮度。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第一像素的亮度低于所述第二像素的亮度。
  5. 如权利要求3所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述显示面板包括白像素,所述白像素为所述的第一像素,所述白像素对应配置为高畴区。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述显示面板包括第三像素和第四像素,所述白像素为第一像素,所述白像素对应配置为高畴区,所述第二像素和第三像素对应低畴区,所述第四像素对应高畴区,所述第一像素的亮度最亮,所述第四像素的 亮度最暗。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第二像素为红像素,所述第三像素为绿像素,所述第四像素为蓝像素。
  8. 如权利要求6所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和第四像素为两行两列的一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第二像素和所述第三像素在同一列,所述第一像素和第四像素在同一列,所述第二像素和所述第四像素在同一行,所述第一像素和所述第三像素在同一行。
  9. 如权利要求6所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和第四像素为两行两列的一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第二像素和所述第三像素在同一行,所述第一像素和第四像素在同一行,所述第二像素和所述第四像素在同一列,所述第一像素和所述第三像素在同一列。
  10. 如权利要求6所述的一种显示面板,其中,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和第四像素为一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和所述第四像素在同一行。
  11. 如权利要求1所述的一种显示面板,其中,低畴区有四个配向区域,高畴区有八个配向区域。
  12. 一种显示面板的制作方法,应用在上述的显示面板,包括步骤:
    设置多个第一像素和多个第二像素,其中,所述第一像素和第二像素对应的颜色各不相同;
    其中,所述第一像素配置为高畴区,第二像素配置为低畴区,所述高畴区的配向区域数大于所述低畴区的配向区域数;
    所述显示面板中,同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的一种显示面板的制作方法,其中,所述设置多个第一像素和多个第二像素的步骤包括:
    在显示面板的第一基板上设置第一像素的像素电极和第二像素的像素电极;
    在显示面板的第二基板上设置与第一像素和第二像素对应的色阻层。
  14. 一种显示装置,包括显示面板,所述显示面板包括:
    多个第一像素、多个第二像素,所述第一像素的颜色和第二像素的颜色不相同;
    所述第一像素配置为高畴区,第二像素配置为低畴区,所述高畴区的配向区域数大于所述低畴区的配向区域数;
    所述显示面板中,同一行或同一列的像素的配向区域数相同。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示装置,其中,所述第一像素的亮度高于所述第二像素的亮度。
  16. 如权利要求15所述的一种显示装置,其中,所述显示面板包括白像素,所述白像素为所述的第一像素,所述白像素对应配置为高畴区;所述第二像素和第三像素对应低畴区,所述第四像素对应高畴区,所述第一像素的亮度最亮,所述第四像素的亮度最暗。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的一种显示装置,其中,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和第四像素为两行两列的一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第二像素和所述第三像素在同一列,所述第一像素和第四像素在同一列,所述第二像素和所述第四像素在同一行,所述第一像素和所述第三像素在同一行。
  18. 如权利要求16所述的一种显示装置,其中,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三 像素和第四像素为一个像素组,每个像素组内,所述第一像素、第二像素、第三像素和所述第四像素在同一行。
  19. 如权利要求14所述的一种显示装置,其中,低畴区有四个配向区域,高畴区有八个配向区域。
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