WO2020069639A1 - 设备控制方法、控制装置及采用该控制装置的设备 - Google Patents

设备控制方法、控制装置及采用该控制装置的设备

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Publication number
WO2020069639A1
WO2020069639A1 PCT/CN2018/122217 CN2018122217W WO2020069639A1 WO 2020069639 A1 WO2020069639 A1 WO 2020069639A1 CN 2018122217 W CN2018122217 W CN 2018122217W WO 2020069639 A1 WO2020069639 A1 WO 2020069639A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drive
external machine
power
driving
circuit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/122217
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄强
唐杰
玉维友
Original Assignee
珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 filed Critical 珠海格力电器股份有限公司
Priority to ES18936237T priority Critical patent/ES2965891T3/es
Priority to EP18936237.9A priority patent/EP3862823B1/en
Priority to US17/281,829 priority patent/US12000610B2/en
Publication of WO2020069639A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020069639A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F24F11/66—Sleep mode
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
    • G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
    • G05B19/0428—Safety, monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/46—Improving electric energy efficiency or saving
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62—Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63—Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65—Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88—Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20—Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26—Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2614—HVAC, heating, ventillation, climate control
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20—Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26—Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2638—Airconditioning

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the technical field of equipment, and in particular, to an equipment control method, a control device, and equipment using the control device.
  • multi-line air conditioners are widely used in shopping malls, stadiums, office buildings and other commercial places.
  • the multi-connected air conditioner has large capacity and flexible configuration and is trusted by users, but it also faces the problems of high power consumption and large power consumption.
  • the power supply and switch of the internal machine and the external machine are independent.
  • the user will only disconnect the power supply of the internal machine, and the external machine is usually installed on the roof of the building, which is inconvenient to operate. It will not be powered off, but in the standby state, and the standby power of the variable frequency drive is large, which results in high standby power consumption. Long-term standby will cause waste of electrical energy resources and high electricity costs.
  • the present application provides a device control method, a control device, and a device using the control device, so as to at least solve the problem of high standby power consumption of the multi-connected air conditioner external unit in the conventional technology.
  • a device control method including: detecting whether an external machine of the device enters a standby state; after detecting that the external machine enters a standby state, controlling the external machine to enter a low state Power consumption mode; Among them, the low power consumption mode is used to control the power off of the drive of the external machine.
  • detecting whether the external machine of the device enters the standby state includes: detecting the on / off state of the internal machine of the device; wherein the device includes multiple internal machines; when the multiple internal machines are in the off state, the external machine Enter the standby state.
  • controlling the external machine to enter a low power consumption mode includes: controlling to disconnect the power supply load of the external machine; and controlling to disconnect the power switch of the external machine.
  • the method after controlling to turn off the power switch of the external machine, includes: detecting whether the power switch of the external machine is turned off; after detecting that the power switch of the external machine is turned off, controlling to turn off the driving of the external machine Power supply.
  • controlling the power supply for disconnecting the drive of the external machine includes: controlling the power switch of the drive to be turned off; after detecting that the power switch of the drive is turned off, stopping power supply for driving the load and driving the MCU power supply.
  • the method further includes: triggering the driving MCU power supply to enter a discharge mode, and continuing to supply power to the driving MCU until the discharge is completed; wherein, after the driving MCU power supply is discharged, Drive the MCU to stop working.
  • the method further includes: detecting the status of the power switch of the external machine and the driven power switch; when the power switch of the external machine, and / or the driven power switch is in the closed state, it drives the load and drives the MCU Power supply.
  • the device is an air conditioner.
  • a device control device including an external machine detection circuit and a drive circuit, the external machine detection circuit, connected to the drive circuit, is used to detect whether the external machine enters a standby state, and detect The result is sent to the drive circuit; the drive circuit is connected to the external machine detection circuit and is used to control the external machine to enter the low power consumption mode when the detection result is that the external machine enters the standby state; wherein, the low power consumption mode is used to control the external machine The drive of the machine is cut off.
  • the drive circuit includes: a drive control circuit connected to the external machine detection circuit for receiving the detection result of the external machine detection circuit; a drive power circuit connected to the drive control circuit and the external machine for the external machine When entering the standby state, control the external machine to enter the low power consumption mode.
  • the drive control circuit includes: a drive MCU connected to the external machine detection circuit for receiving the detection result of the external machine detection circuit; a drive switch control circuit connected to the drive MCU for detecting the circuit according to the external machine The detection result of the control of the drive power switch; the drive power switch, connected to the drive switch control circuit and the drive power circuit, is used to enter the off state when the external machine enters the standby state.
  • the external machine detection circuit includes: an external machine switch control circuit, connected to the external machine and the driving MCU, for detecting whether the external machine enters a standby state, and sending the detection result to the driving MCU; the external machine power switch , Connected to the switch control circuit and drive power circuit of the external machine, used to enter the off state when the external machine enters the standby state.
  • the driving power circuit is specifically used to: when the driving power switch and the external machine power switch are both in the off state, control to turn off the power of the driving of the external machine.
  • the driving power circuit includes: a driving power control circuit, one end is connected to the commercial power, and the other end is connected to the driving power switch and the external machine power switch, and is used to turn off the driving power switch and the external machine power switch. In the on state, disconnect the connection to the mains; drive charging circuit, one end is connected to the drive power control circuit, the other end is connected to the drive MCU power supply and drive load, used to disconnect the drive power control circuit from the mains When the power supply of the driving load and the driving MCU is stopped, the driving power supply of the driving MCU is connected to the driving charging circuit at one end and the driving MCU at the other end, and is used to supply power to the driving MCU.
  • the drive MCU power supply is also used to: enter the discharge mode and continue to supply power to the drive MCU until the discharge is completed; wherein, the drive MCU is driven after the discharge is completed stop working.
  • the driving power control circuit is also used to: when the driving power switch, and / or the external machine power switch is closed, is connected to the mains; the driving charging circuit is also used to: driving the power control circuit When connected to the mains, it supplies power to the drive load and MCU power supply.
  • the MCU power supply uses a capacitor for charging and discharging.
  • the device includes multiple internal machines; the external machine detection circuit is specifically used to determine whether the external machine enters the standby state by detecting whether the multiple internal machines are all in a shutdown state; When in the shutdown state, make sure that the external unit enters the standby state.
  • a device including the device control device as described above.
  • a computer device including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the processor implements the program to implement the device control method as described above .
  • a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which are used to execute the device control method as described above when executed by a computer processor.
  • the drive of the machine is powered off to solve the problem of high standby power consumption of the multi-line air conditioner external unit in the traditional technology, which greatly reduces the power consumption and saves the cost of electricity.
  • the drive load is automatically powered off due to the low power consumption mode Therefore, the service life and utilization rate of the unit are improved.
  • FIG. 1 is an optional flowchart of a device control method according to an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is another optional flowchart of a device control method according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is an optional structural block diagram of a device control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is another optional structural block diagram of the device control apparatus according to the embodiment of the present application.
  • Embodiment 1 of the present application a device control method is provided.
  • the control method can be directly applied to various devices, such as air conditioners.
  • the device can be installed by installing software, APP, or writing a corresponding program. Way to achieve.
  • FIG. 1 shows an optional flowchart of the method. As shown in FIG. 1, the method includes the following steps S102-S104:
  • the external unit in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner external unit during standby, by detecting whether the external unit of the device enters the standby state, and after detecting that the external unit enters the standby state, the external unit is controlled to enter a low power consumption mode to control
  • the drive of the external unit is powered off to solve the problem of high standby power consumption of the multi-line air conditioner external unit in the traditional technology, which greatly reduces the power consumption and saves the cost of power.
  • the drive load is automatically cut off due to the low power consumption mode The service life and utilization rate of the unit have been improved.
  • detecting whether the external machine of the device enters the standby state includes: detecting the on-off state of the internal machine of the device; wherein the device includes multiple internal machines; when the multiple internal machines are off, the external machine enters standby mode.
  • controlling the external machine to enter a low power consumption mode includes: controlling to disconnect the power supply load of the external machine; and controlling to disconnect the power switch of the external machine.
  • the power supply load is the load of an external machine, such as a fan and a compressor.
  • the above method includes: detecting whether the power switch of the external machine is turned off; after detecting that the power switch of the external machine is turned off, controlling to turn off the power supply of the drive of the external machine.
  • controlling the power supply for disconnecting the drive of the external machine includes: controlling the power supply switch of the drive to be turned off; after detecting that the power supply switch of the drive is turned off, stopping power supply for driving the load and driving the MCU power supply.
  • the driving load is a driving load, for example, driving a frequency converter.
  • the method further includes: triggering the drive MCU power supply to enter a discharge mode, and continuing to supply power to the drive MCU until the discharge is completed; wherein, after the drive MCU power supply is discharged, , The drive MCU stops working.
  • the status of the power switch of the external machine and the power switch of the drive are detected; when the power switch of the external machine, and / or the power switch of the drive is in a closed state, power is supplied to drive the load and drive the MCU powered by.
  • the equipment is air conditioning.
  • FIG. 2 shows an optional flowchart of the method. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes the following steps S202-S226:
  • S202 The system is powered on
  • S224 The AC drive charging circuit is powered off and enters the discharge mode
  • the external unit in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner external unit during standby, by detecting whether the external unit of the device enters the standby state, and after detecting that the external unit enters the standby state, the external unit is controlled to enter a low power consumption mode to control
  • the drive of the external unit is powered off to solve the problem of high standby power consumption of the multi-line air conditioner external unit in the traditional technology, which greatly reduces the power consumption and saves the cost of power consumption.
  • the drive load is automatically cut off due to the low power consumption mode The service life and utilization rate of the unit have been improved.
  • FIG. 3 shows an optional structural block diagram of the device, as shown in FIG. 3 Shows that the device includes:
  • External machine detection circuit 302 and drive circuit 304 External machine detection circuit 302 and drive circuit 304;
  • the external machine detection circuit 302 has one end connected to the external machine 306 of the device and the other end connected to the drive circuit 304, and is used to detect whether the external machine enters a standby state and send the detection result to the drive circuit;
  • the driving circuit 304 one end is connected to the external machine detection circuit 302, and the other end is connected to the external machine 306, which is used to control the external machine to enter a low power consumption mode when the detection result is that the external machine enters a standby state;
  • the mode is used to control the power off of the drive of the external machine.
  • the external unit in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner external unit during standby, by detecting whether the external unit of the device enters the standby state, and after detecting that the external unit enters the standby state, the external unit is controlled to enter a low power consumption mode to control
  • the drive of the external unit is powered off to solve the problem of high standby power consumption of the multi-line air conditioner external unit in the traditional technology, which greatly reduces the power consumption and saves the cost of power consumption.
  • the drive load is automatically cut off due to the low power consumption mode The service life and utilization rate of the unit have been improved.
  • FIG. 4 shows an optional structural block diagram of the device.
  • the driving circuit includes: a driving control circuit, and external The machine detection circuit is connected to receive the detection result of the external machine detection circuit; the drive power circuit is connected to the drive control circuit and the external machine to control the external machine to enter a low power consumption mode when the external machine enters a standby state.
  • the drive control circuit includes: a drive MCU connected to the external machine detection circuit for receiving the detection result of the external machine detection circuit; a drive switch control circuit connected to the drive MCU for detecting the detection result of the external machine detection circuit Control the drive power switch; the drive power switch is connected to the drive switch control circuit and the drive power circuit, and is used to enter the off state when the external unit enters the standby state.
  • the external machine detection circuit includes: an external machine switch control circuit, connected to the external machine and the driving MCU, for detecting whether the external machine enters a standby state, and sending the detection result to the driving MCU; the external machine power switch, and the external machine
  • the switch control circuit is connected to the drive power circuit, and is used to enter the off state when the external unit enters the standby state.
  • the external machine enters the low power consumption mode, shuts off all its own power supply loads, and sends a controller signal that the switch is turned off to the external machine switch control circuit.
  • the power switch of the external machine is turned off, and the frequency conversion drive MCU detects the control signal of the external machine switch synchronously. If the switch is not turned off, the drive works normally. If the switch is off, the drive MCU sends a switch off signal to the drive switch control circuit At this time, the drive power switch is turned off.
  • the driving power circuit is specifically used to: when the driving power switch and the external machine power switch are both in the off state, control to turn off the power of the driving of the external machine.
  • the drive power circuit includes: a drive power control circuit, one end is connected to the commercial power, and the other end is connected to the drive power switch and the external machine power switch, used to break when the drive power switch and the external machine power switch are in the off state Open the connection to the mains; drive charging circuit, one end is connected to the drive power control circuit, the other end is connected to the drive MCU power supply and drive load, used to stop the drive when the drive power control circuit is disconnected from the mains Load and drive MCU power supply power supply; drive MCU power supply, one end is connected to the drive charging circuit, and the other end is connected to the drive MCU, used to power the drive MCU.
  • the driving MCU power supply is also used to enter a discharge mode and continue to supply power to the driving MCU until the discharge is completed; wherein, the driving MCU stops working after the discharge is completed.
  • the drive control circuit detects that the drive power switch and the external machine power switch are simultaneously turned off, the drive charging circuit is disconnected. At this time, the drive load is powered off, the drive MCU power supply is powered off and enters the discharge mode, and continues to supply power to the drive MCU , Until the discharge is completed, the load is driven at this time, the MCU is completely in a power-off state, and the system enters a low power consumption state.
  • the drive power control circuit is also used to: connect to the mains power when the drive power switch and / or the external unit power switch is closed; the drive charging circuit is also used to: drive the power supply When the control circuit is connected to the mains, it supplies power to the drive load and the MCU power supply.
  • the MCU power supply uses capacitors for charging and discharging.
  • the drive power control circuit is powered by the city power, and the switch is used to control the drive load and the MCU power supply.
  • the drive control circuit detects that any switch of the drive power switch and the external power switch is engaged, the drive charging circuit starts to supply power to the drive load and the MCU, and the drive MCU power supply starts to charge.
  • the external machine When the external machine receives a power-on command from any internal machine, the external machine is awakened, all external machine loads work again, and the switch-on signal is sent to the external machine switch control circuit, the drive power control circuit works normally, and the drive charging circuit is turned on , The driver is reawakened to work normally, as above loop.
  • the device includes multiple internal machines; the external machine detection circuit is specifically used to determine whether the external machine enters the standby state by detecting whether the multiple internal machines are all in a shutdown state; When all the machines are off, make sure that the external machine enters the standby state. The whole machine is powered on, and the external machine receives all internal and external control signals.
  • a device is also provided in embodiment 3 of the present application, including the device control device as in the above embodiment.
  • the external unit in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner external unit during standby, by detecting whether the external unit of the device enters the standby state, and after detecting that the external unit enters the standby state, the external unit is controlled to enter a low power consumption mode to control
  • the drive of the external unit is powered off to solve the problem of high standby power consumption of the multi-line air conditioner external unit in the traditional technology, which greatly reduces the power consumption and saves the cost of power consumption.
  • the drive load is automatically cut off due to the low power consumption mode The service life and utilization rate of the unit have been improved.
  • Embodiment 4 of the present application further provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, and the processor executes the program To implement the device control method as described above.
  • the external unit in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner external unit during standby, by detecting whether the external unit of the device enters the standby state, and after detecting that the external unit enters the standby state, the external unit is controlled to enter a low power consumption mode to control
  • the drive of the external unit is powered off to solve the problem of high standby power consumption of the multi-line air conditioner external unit in the traditional technology, which greatly reduces the power consumption and saves the cost of power consumption.
  • the drive load is automatically cut off due to the low power consumption mode The service life and utilization rate of the unit have been improved.
  • Embodiment 5 of the present application also provides a storage medium containing computer-executable instructions, which are used to perform device control as described above when executed by a computer processor method.
  • the external unit in order to reduce the power consumption of the air conditioner external unit during standby, by detecting whether the external unit of the device enters the standby state, and after detecting that the external unit enters the standby state, the external unit is controlled to enter a low power consumption mode to
  • the drive of the external unit is powered off to solve the problem of high standby power consumption of the multi-line air conditioner external unit in the traditional technology, which greatly reduces the power consumption and saves the cost of power consumption.
  • the drive load is automatically cut off due to the low power consumption mode The service life and utilization rate of the unit have been improved.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

本申请公开了一种设备控制方法、控制装置及采用该控制装置的设备，其中，该方法包括：检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态；在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式；其中，低功耗模式用于控制外机的驱动断电。本申请解决了传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，大大降低了用电功耗，节约用电成本，同时，提升了设备使用寿命以及利用率。

Description

设备控制方法、控制装置及采用该控制装置的设备
相关申请
本申请要求2018年10月01日申请的，申请号为201811163612.7，名称为“设备控制方法、控制装置及采用该控制装置的设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，在此将其全文引入作为参考。
技术领域
本申请涉及设备技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种设备控制方法、控制装置及采用该控制装置的设备。
背景技术
目前多联机空调大量应用于商场，体育馆，写字楼等商用场所。多联机空调容量大，配置灵活深受用户信赖，但是同样面临功耗高，用电量大等问题。由于商用场所，内机与外机供电电源和开关独立，大多数情况用户在不使用空调时，只会断开内机电源，而外机通常安装在楼顶，操作不方便，因此外机通常不会断电，而是处于待机状态，而变频驱动待机功率较大，从而导致待机功耗高，长时间待机会造成电能资源浪费，电费成本高。
针对相关技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，目前尚未提出有效地解决方案。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种设备控制方法、控制装置及采用该控制装置的设备，以至少解决传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，根据本申请实施例的一个方面，提供了一种设备控制方法，包括：检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态；在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式；其中，低功耗模式用于控制外机的驱动断电。
在其中一个实施例中，检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，包括：检测设备的内机的开关机状态；其中设备包括多台内机；在多台内机均处于关机状态时，外机进入待机状态。
在其中一个实施例中，控制外机进入低功耗模式，包括：控制断开外机的供电负载； 以及，控制断开外机的电源开关。
在其中一个实施例中，在控制断开外机的电源开关之后，方法包括：检测外机的电源开关是否断开；在检测到外机的电源开关断开后，控制断开外机的驱动的电源。
在其中一个实施例中，控制断开外机的驱动的电源，包括：控制驱动的电源开关断开；在检测到驱动的电源开关断开后，停止为驱动负载和驱动MCU供电电源供电。
在其中一个实施例中，在停止为驱动MCU供电电源供电之后，还包括：触发驱动MCU供电电源进入放电模式，继续为驱动MCU供电，直至放电完毕；其中，在驱动MCU供电电源放电完毕之后，驱动MCU停止工作。
在其中一个实施例中，方法还包括：检测外机的电源开关和驱动的电源开关的状态；在外机的电源开关，和/或，驱动的电源开关处于闭合状态时，为驱动负载和驱动MCU供电电源供电。
在其中一个实施例中，设备是空调。
根据本申请实施例的另一方面，提供了一种设备控制装置，包括外机检测电路和驱动电路，外机检测电路，与驱动电路连接，用于检测外机是否进入待机状态，并将检测结果发送给驱动电路；驱动电路，与外机检测电路连接，用于在检测结果为外机进入待机状态的情况下，控制外机进入低功耗模式；其中，低功耗模式用于控制外机的驱动断电。
在其中一个实施例中，驱动电路包括：驱动控制电路，与外机检测电路连接，用于接收外机检测电路的检测结果；驱动电源电路，与驱动控制电路和外机连接，用于在外机进入待机状态时，控制外机进入低功耗模式。
在其中一个实施例中，驱动控制电路包括：驱动MCU，与外机检测电路连接，用于接收外机检测电路的检测结果；驱动开关控制电路，与驱动MCU连接，用于根据外机检测电路的检测结果控制驱动电源开关；驱动电源开关，与驱动开关控制电路和驱动电源电路连接，用于在外机进入待机状态时进入断开状态。
在其中一个实施例中，外机检测电路包括：外机开关控制电路，与外机和驱动MCU连接，用于检测外机是否进入待机状态，并将检测结果发送给驱动MCU；外机电源开关，与外机开关控制电路和驱动电源电路连接，用于在外机进入待机状态时进入断开状态。
在其中一个实施例中，驱动电源电路具体用于：在驱动电源开关和外机电源开关均处于断开状态时，控制断开外机的驱动的电源。
在其中一个实施例中，驱动电源电路包括：驱动电源控制电路，一端与市电连接，另一端与驱动电源开关和外机电源开关连接，用于在驱动电源开关和外机电源开关均处于断开状态时，断开与市电的连接；驱动充电电路，一端与驱动电源控制电路连接，另一端 与驱动MCU供电电源和驱动负载连接，用于在驱动电源控制电路断开与市电的连接时，停止为驱动负载和驱动MCU供电电源供电；驱动MCU供电电源，一端与驱动充电电路连接，另一端与驱动MCU连接，用于为驱动MCU供电。
在其中一个实施例中，在驱动充电电路停止为驱动MCU供电电源供电之后，驱动MCU供电电源还用于：进入放电模式，继续为驱动MCU供电，直至放电完毕；其中，在放电完毕之后驱动MCU停止工作。
在其中一个实施例中，驱动电源控制电路还用于：在驱动电源开关，和/或，外机电源开关处于闭合状态时，与市电连接；驱动充电电路还用于：在驱动电源控制电路与市电连接时，为驱动负载和MCU供电电源供电。
在其中一个实施例中，MCU供电电源采用电容进行充放电。
在其中一个实施例中，设备包括多台内机；外机检测电路具体用于：通过检测多台内机是否均处于关机状态来确定外机是否进入待机状态；其中，在多台内机均处于关机状态时，确定外机进入待机状态。
根据本申请实施例的又一方面，提供了一种设备，包括如上述的设备控制装置。
根据本申请实施例的又一方面，提供了一种计算机设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，处理器执行程序时实现如上述的设备控制方法。
根据本申请实施例的又一方面，提供了一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质，计算机可执行指令在由计算机处理器执行时用于执行如上述的设备控制方法。
在本申请中，为了降低空调外机待机时驱动的功耗，通过检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，并在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式，控制外机的驱动断电，以解决传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，大大降低了用电功耗，节约用电成本，同时，由于低功耗模式使得驱动负载自动断电，因此机组使用寿命以及利用率得到提升。
附图说明
图1是根据本申请实施例的设备控制方法的一种可选的流程图；
图2是根据本申请实施例的设备控制方法的另一种可选的流程图；
图3是根据本申请实施例的设备控制装置的一种可选的结构框图；以及
图4是根据本申请实施例的设备控制装置的另一种可选的结构框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明，其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时，除非另有表示，不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本申请相一致的所有实施方式。相反，它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本申请的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
实施例1
在本申请实施例1中提供了一种设备控制方法，该控制方法可以直接应用至各种设备上，例如空调，具体实现时，可以通过在设备安装软件、APP、或者写入相应的程序的方式来实现。具体来说，图1示出该方法的一种可选的流程图，如图1所示，该方法包括如下步骤S102-S104：
S102：检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态；
S104：在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式；其中，低功耗模式用于控制外机的驱动断电。
在上述实施方式中，为了降低空调外机待机时驱动的功耗，通过检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，并在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式，控制外机的驱动断电，以解决传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，大大降低了用电功耗，节约用电成本，同时，由于低功耗模式使得驱动负载自动断电，因此机组使用寿命以及利用率得到提升。
在上述实施方式中，检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，包括：检测设备的内机的开关机状态；其中设备包括多台内机；在多台内机均处于关机状态时，外机进入待机状态。
可选地，控制外机进入低功耗模式，包括：控制断开外机的供电负载；以及，控制断开外机的电源开关。供电负载是外机的负载，例如风机、压缩机。其中，在控制断开外机的电源开关之后，上述方法包括：检测外机的电源开关是否断开；在检测到外机的电源开关断开后，控制断开外机的驱动的电源。进一步地，控制断开外机的驱动的电源，包括：控制驱动的电源开关断开；在检测到驱动的电源开关断开后，停止为驱动负载和驱动MCU供电电源供电。驱动负载是驱动的负载，例如驱动变频器。
在本申请一实施方式中，在停止为驱动MCU供电电源供电之后，还包括：触发驱动MCU供电电源进入放电模式，继续为驱动MCU供电，直至放电完毕；其中，在驱动MCU供电电源放电完毕之后，驱动MCU停止工作。
在本申请另一实施方式中，检测外机的电源开关和驱动的电源开关的状态；在外机的电源开关，和/或，驱动的电源开关处于闭合状态时，为驱动负载和驱动MCU供电电源 供电。
进一步地，设备是空调。
在本申请实施例1中提供了另一种设备控制方法，具体来说，图2示出该方法的一种可选的流程图，如图2所示，该方法包括如下步骤S202-S226：
S202：***上电；
S204：接收并判断所有内机开关机状态；
S206：是否所有内机都为关机状态，是，进入S210，否则，进入S208；
S208：整机正常工作，之后，进入S204；
S210：外机进入低功耗模式；
S212：断开自身所有的供电负载；
S214：断开驱动交流开关；
S216：驱动检测外机交流开关控制信号；
S218：交流开关是否断开，是，进入S222，否则，进入S220；
S220：驱动正常工作；
S222：驱动断开自身的交流电源控制开关；
S224：交流驱动充电电路断电，进入放电模式；
S226：放电完毕，驱动电源完全断电进入低功耗模式。
在上述实施方式中，为了降低空调外机待机时驱动的功耗，通过检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，并在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式，控制外机的驱动断电，以解决传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，大大降低了用电功耗，节约用电成本，同时，由于低功耗模式使得驱动负载自动断电，因此机组使用寿命以及利用率得到提升。
实施例2
基于上述实施例1中提供的设备控制方法，在本申请实施例2中还提供了一种设备控制装置，具体地，图3示出该装置的一种可选的结构框图，如图3所示，该装置包括：
外机检测电路302和驱动电路304；
外机检测电路302，一端与设备的外机306连接，另一端与驱动电路304连接，用于检测外机是否进入待机状态，并将检测结果发送给驱动电路；
驱动电路304，一端与外机检测电路302连接，另一端与外机306连接，用于在检测结果为外机进入待机状态的情况下，控制外机进入低功耗模式；其中，低功耗模式用于控制外机的驱动断电。
在上述实施方式中，为了降低空调外机待机时驱动的功耗，通过检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，并在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式，控制外机的驱动断电，以解决传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，大大降低了用电功耗，节约用电成本，同时，由于低功耗模式使得驱动负载自动断电，因此机组使用寿命以及利用率得到提升。
在本申请实施例2中还提供了一种设备控制装置，具体地，图4示出该装置的一种可选的结构框图，如图4所示，驱动电路包括：驱动控制电路，与外机检测电路连接，用于接收外机检测电路的检测结果；驱动电源电路，与驱动控制电路和外机连接，用于在外机进入待机状态时，控制外机进入低功耗模式。
可选地，驱动控制电路包括：驱动MCU，与外机检测电路连接，用于接收外机检测电路的检测结果；驱动开关控制电路，与驱动MCU连接，用于根据外机检测电路的检测结果控制驱动电源开关；驱动电源开关，与驱动开关控制电路和驱动电源电路连接，用于在外机进入待机状态时进入断开状态。
进一步地，外机检测电路包括：外机开关控制电路，与外机和驱动MCU连接，用于检测外机是否进入待机状态，并将检测结果发送给驱动MCU；外机电源开关，与外机开关控制电路和驱动电源电路连接，用于在外机进入待机状态时进入断开状态。
外机进入低功耗模式，关机自身所有供电负载，向外机开关控制电路发送开关断开的控制器信号。此时外机电源开关断开，变频驱动MCU同步检测外机开关控制信号，若开关未断开，则驱动正常工作，如果开关为断开状态，驱动MCU向驱动开关控制电路发送开关断开信号，此时驱动电源开关断开。
在本申请一实施方式中，驱动电源电路具体用于：在驱动电源开关和外机电源开关均处于断开状态时，控制断开外机的驱动的电源。
其中，驱动电源电路包括：驱动电源控制电路，一端与市电连接，另一端与驱动电源开关和外机电源开关连接，用于在驱动电源开关和外机电源开关均处于断开状态时，断开与市电的连接；驱动充电电路，一端与驱动电源控制电路连接，另一端与驱动MCU供电电源和驱动负载连接，用于在驱动电源控制电路断开与市电的连接时，停止为驱动负载和驱动MCU供电电源供电；驱动MCU供电电源，一端与驱动充电电路连接，另一端与驱动MCU连接，用于为驱动MCU供电。
进一步地，在驱动充电电路停止为驱动MCU供电电源供电之后，驱动MCU供电电源还用于：进入放电模式，继续为驱动MCU供电，直至放电完毕；其中，在放电完毕之后驱动MCU停止工作。
当驱动控制电路，检测到驱动电源开关与外机电源开关同时断开时，则断开驱动充电电路，此时驱动负载断电，驱动MCU供电电源断电并进入放电模式，继续给驱动MCU供电，直到放电完毕，此时驱动负载，MCU完全处于断电状态，***进入低功耗状态。
在本申请另一实施方式中，驱动电源控制电路还用于：在驱动电源开关，和/或，外机电源开关处于闭合状态时，与市电连接；驱动充电电路还用于：在驱动电源控制电路与市电连接时，为驱动负载和MCU供电电源供电。
可选地，MCU供电电源采用电容进行充放电。
驱动电源控制电路，通过市电供电，通过开关来控制驱动负载以及MCU供电。当驱动控制电路，检测到驱动电源开关与外机电源开关有任意一开关吸合，驱动充电电路给驱动负载以及MCU开始供电，并且驱动MCU供电电源开始充电。
当外机接收到任意一内机有开机命令，则外机被唤醒，所有外机负载重新工作，向外机开关控制电路发送开关开启信号，则驱动电源控制电路正常工作，驱动充电电路被打开，驱动被重新唤醒正常工作，如上循环。
在本申请又一实施方式中，设备包括多台内机；外机检测电路具体用于：通过检测多台内机是否均处于关机状态来确定外机是否进入待机状态；其中，在多台内机均处于关机状态时，确定外机进入待机状态。整机上电，外机接收所有内机开关机控制信号。
判断所有内机是否都为关机状态，若为关机状态则转入低功耗模式，若有内机开机则进入正常工作。
关于上述实施例中的装置，其中各个单元、模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述，此处将不做详细阐述说明。
实施例3
基于上述实施例2中提供的装置，在本申请实施例3中还提供了一种设备，包括如上述实施例的设备控制装置。
在上述实施方式中，为了降低空调外机待机时驱动的功耗，通过检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，并在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式，控制外机的驱动断电，以解决传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，大大降低了用电功耗，节约用电成本，同时，由于低功耗模式使得驱动负载自动断电，因此机组使用寿命以及利用率得到提升。
实施例4
基于上述实施例1中提供的方法，在本申请实施例4中还提供了一种计算机设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，处理器执行程 序时实现如上述的设备控制方法。
在上述实施方式中，为了降低空调外机待机时驱动的功耗，通过检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，并在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式，控制外机的驱动断电，以解决传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，大大降低了用电功耗，节约用电成本，同时，由于低功耗模式使得驱动负载自动断电，因此机组使用寿命以及利用率得到提升。
实施例5
基于上述实施例1中提供的方法，在本申请实施例5中还提供了一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质，计算机可执行指令在由计算机处理器执行时用于执行如上述的设备控制方法。
在上述实施方式中，为了降低空调外机待机时驱动的功耗，通过检测设备的外机是否进入待机状态，并在检测到外机进入待机状态后，控制外机进入低功耗模式，控制外机的驱动断电，以解决传统技术中多联机空调外机待机功耗较高的问题，大大降低了用电功耗，节约用电成本，同时，由于低功耗模式使得驱动负载自动断电，因此机组使用寿命以及利用率得到提升。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的发明后，将容易想到本申请的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本申请的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化，这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本申请的一般性原理并包括本申请未发明的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的，本申请的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是，本申请并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构，并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本申请的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种设备控制方法，其特征在于，包括：
    检测所述设备的外机是否进入待机状态；
    在检测到所述外机进入待机状态后，控制所述外机进入低功耗模式；其中，所述低功耗模式用于控制所述外机的驱动断电。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的设备控制方法，其特征在于，所述检测所述设备的外机是否进入待机状态的方法，包括：
    检测所述设备的内机的开关机状态；其中所述设备包括一台或多台内机；
    在所述内机均处于关机状态时，所述外机进入待机状态。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的设备控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制所述外机进入低功耗模式的方法，包括：
    控制断开所述外机的供电负载；以及，
    控制断开所述外机的电源开关。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的设备控制方法，其特征在于，在控制断开所述外机的电源开关之后，所述设备控制方法包括：
    检测所述外机的电源开关是否断开；
    在检测到所述外机的电源开关断开后，控制断开所述外机的驱动的电源。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的设备控制方法，其特征在于，所述控制断开所述外机的驱动的电源的方法，包括：
    控制所述驱动的电源开关断开；
    在检测到所述驱动的电源开关断开后，停止为驱动负载和驱动MCU供电电源供电。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的设备控制方法，其特征在于，在停止为所述驱动MCU供电电源供电之后，还包括：
    触发所述驱动MCU供电电源进入放电模式，继续为所述驱动MCU供电，直至放电完毕；其中，在所述驱动MCU供电电源放电完毕之后，所述驱动MCU停止工作。
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的设备控制方法，其特征在于，所述设备控制方法还包括：
    检测所述外机的电源开关和所述驱动的电源开关的状态；
    在所述外机的电源开关，和/或，所述驱动的电源开关处于闭合状态时，为所述外机、所述驱动负载和所述驱动MCU供电电源供电，以控制所述外机进入正常工作模式。
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一项所述的设备控制方法，其特征在于，所述设备包括空调。
  9. 一种设备控制装置，包括外机检测电路和驱动电路，其特征在于：
    所述外机检测电路，与所述驱动电路连接，用于检测所述外机是否进入待机状态，并将检测结果发送给所述驱动电路；
    所述驱动电路，与所述外机检测电路连接，用于在所述检测结果为所述外机进入待机状态的情况下，控制所述外机进入低功耗模式；其中，所述低功耗模式用于控制所述外机的驱动断电。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，所述驱动电路包括：
    驱动控制电路，与所述外机检测电路连接，用于接收所述外机检测电路的检测结果；
    驱动电源电路，与所述驱动控制电路和所述外机连接，用于在所述外机进入待机状态时，控制所述外机进入低功耗模式。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，所述驱动控制电路包括：
    驱动MCU，与所述外机检测电路连接，用于接收所述外机检测电路的检测结果；
    驱动开关控制电路，与所述驱动MCU连接，用于根据所述外机检测电路的检测结果控制驱动电源开关；
    所述驱动电源开关，与所述驱动开关控制电路和所述驱动电源电路连接，用于在所述外机进入待机状态时进入断开状态。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，所述外机检测电路包括：
    外机开关控制电路，与所述外机和所述驱动MCU连接，用于检测所述外机是否进入待机状态，并将检测结果发送给所述驱动MCU；
    外机电源开关，与所述外机开关控制电路和所述驱动电源电路连接，用于在所述外机进入待机状态时进入断开状态。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，所述驱动电源电路具体用于：在所述驱动电源开关和所述外机电源开关均处于断开状态时，控制断开所述外机的驱动的电源。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，所述驱动电源电路包括：
    驱动电源控制电路，一端与市电连接，另一端与所述驱动电源开关和所述外机电源开关连接，用于在所述驱动电源开关和所述外机电源开关均处于断开状态时，断开与市电的连接；
    驱动充电电路，一端与所述驱动电源控制电路连接，另一端与驱动MCU供电电源和驱动负载连接，用于在所述驱动电源控制电路断开与市电的连接时，停止为所述驱动负载和所述驱动MCU供电电源供电；
    所述驱动MCU供电电源，一端与所述驱动充电电路连接，另一端与所述驱动MCU 连接，用于为所述驱动MCU供电。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，在所述驱动充电电路停止为所述驱动MCU供电电源供电之后，所述驱动MCU供电电源还用于：进入放电模式，继续为所述驱动MCU供电，直至放电完毕；其中，在放电完毕之后所述驱动MCU停止工作。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，
    所述驱动电源控制电路还用于：在所述驱动电源开关，和/或，所述外机电源开关处于闭合状态时，与市电连接；
    所述驱动充电电路还用于：在所述驱动电源控制电路与市电连接时，为所述驱动负载和所述MCU供电电源供电。
  17. 根据权利要求15所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，所述MCU供电电源采用电容进行充放电。
  18. 根据权利要求9所述的设备控制装置，其特征在于，所述设备包括多台内机；所述外机检测电路具体用于：通过检测多台内机是否均处于关机状态来确定所述外机是否进入待机状态；其中，在所述多台内机均处于关机状态时，确定所述外机进入待机状态。
  19. 一种设备，其特征在于，包括如权利要求9-18任一项所述的设备控制装置。
  20. 一种计算机设备，包括存储器、处理器及存储在存储器上并可在处理器上运行的计算机程序，其特征在于，所述处理器执行所述程序时实现如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的设备控制方法。
  21. 一种包含计算机可执行指令的存储介质，所述计算机可执行指令在由计算机处理器执行时用于执行如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的设备控制方法。
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