WO2020029097A1 - 一种信息传输方法及装置、通信设备 - Google Patents
一种信息传输方法及装置、通信设备 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2020029097A1 WO2020029097A1 PCT/CN2018/099263 CN2018099263W WO2020029097A1 WO 2020029097 A1 WO2020029097 A1 WO 2020029097A1 CN 2018099263 W CN2018099263 W CN 2018099263W WO 2020029097 A1 WO2020029097 A1 WO 2020029097A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- information
- node
- network element
- data packet
- delay
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04J—MULTIPLEX COMMUNICATION
- H04J3/00—Time-division multiplex systems
- H04J3/02—Details
- H04J3/06—Synchronising arrangements
- H04J3/0635—Clock or time synchronisation in a network
- H04J3/0638—Clock or time synchronisation among nodes; Internode synchronisation
- H04J3/0647—Synchronisation among TDM nodes
- H04J3/065—Synchronisation among TDM nodes using timestamps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0852—Delays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/10—Active monitoring, e.g. heartbeat, ping or trace-route
- H04L43/106—Active monitoring, e.g. heartbeat, ping or trace-route using time related information in packets, e.g. by adding timestamps
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/16—Threshold monitoring
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/11—Allocation or use of connection identifiers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W76/00—Connection management
- H04W76/10—Connection setup
- H04W76/12—Setup of transport tunnels
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
- H04W80/02—Data link layer protocols
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0852—Delays
- H04L43/0858—One way delays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0852—Delays
- H04L43/0864—Round trip delays
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/08—Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W56/00—Synchronisation arrangements
- H04W56/0055—Synchronisation arrangements determining timing error of reception due to propagation delay
- H04W56/0065—Synchronisation arrangements determining timing error of reception due to propagation delay using measurement of signal travel time
- H04W56/009—Closed loop measurements
Definitions
- the embodiments of the present application relate to the field of mobile communication technologies, and in particular, to an information transmission method and device, and a communication device.
- Low-latency and high-reliability communication is an important communication method in the future, and its end-to-end communication delay requirements are often in the millisecond level.
- the URLL transmission delay mainly consists of two parts, namely the air interface transmission delay and the core network transmission delay.
- the transmission delay from the core network to the external network is generally not defined.
- the most valuable and practical method is to measure only the delay between the terminal and the core network. How to accurately measure the delay between the terminal and the core network is a problem to be solved.
- the embodiments of the present application provide an information transmission method and device, and a communication device.
- the first node sends a first data packet to a second node, where the first data packet is used to perform a one-way delay measurement, and / or receives a second data packet returned by the second node, where the second data packet is used for Perform round-trip delay measurements.
- the first node sends a first data packet to the second node via the first access network element, and the first data packet is used to perform one-way transmission delay measurement, and / or via the first access network element Receive a second data packet returned by the second node, where the second data packet is used to perform round-trip transmission delay measurement.
- the first node receives the first information sent by the second node, and determines a transmission delay requirement based on the first information, and the transmission delay requirement includes an upper limit requirement and / or a lower limit requirement for packet extension for the transmission delay.
- the information transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a first node, and the device includes:
- a transmission unit configured to send a first data packet to a second node, where the first data packet is used to perform a one-way delay measurement, and / or receive a second data packet returned by the second node, the second data packet Used for round-trip delay measurement.
- the information transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a first node, and the device includes:
- a transmission unit configured to send a first data packet to a second node via a network element of the first access network, where the first data packet is used to perform a one-way transmission delay measurement, and / or via the first access network
- the network element receives a second data packet returned by the second node, where the second data packet is used to perform round-trip transmission delay measurement.
- the information transmission device provided in the embodiment of the present application is applied to a first node, and the device includes:
- the determining unit is configured to receive the first information sent by the second node, and determine a transmission delay requirement based on the first information, where the transmission delay requirement includes an upper limit requirement and / or a lower limit requirement of the packet extension for the transmission delay.
- a first node obtaining first information from a core network, where the first information is used to determine a first delay threshold and a second delay threshold;
- the first node controls a transmission delay between the first node and a second node between the first delay threshold value and the second delay threshold value.
- An obtaining unit configured to obtain first information from a core network, where the first information is used to determine a first delay threshold and a second delay threshold;
- a processing unit configured to control a transmission delay between the first node and the second node between the first delay threshold value and the second delay threshold value.
- the communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a processor and a memory.
- the memory is used to store a computer program
- the processor is used to call and run the computer program stored in the memory to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
- the chip provided in the embodiment of the present application is used to implement the foregoing information transmission method.
- the chip includes a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, so that a device installed with the chip executes the foregoing information transmission method.
- the computer-readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application is used to store a computer program, and the computer program causes a computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
- the computer program product provided in the embodiment of the present application includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
- the computer program provided in the embodiment of the present application when run on a computer, causes the computer to execute the foregoing information transmission method.
- a new protocol layer (ie, the first protocol layer) is established between the terminal and the core network, and the delay measurement is completed by using the information in the protocol layer;
- the SDAP and / or PDCP layer protocols use the information in the protocol layer to complete the delay measurement. Therefore, the delay of different paths can be measured dynamically.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a delay provided by an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 3 is a first schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 4 is a first schematic diagram of a user plane protocol stack according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 5 is a second schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 6 is a third flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 7 is a second schematic diagram of a user plane protocol stack according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 8 is a fourth flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 10 is a first schematic structural composition diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 11 is a second schematic diagram of the structure and composition of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present application.
- GSM Global System for Mobile
- CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
- Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
- GPRS General Packet Radio Service
- LTE Long Term Evolution
- FDD Frequency Division Duplex
- TDD Time Division Duplex
- UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
- WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
- the communication system 100 may include a network device 110, and the network device 110 may be a device that communicates with a terminal device 120 (or a communication terminal or a terminal).
- the network device 110 may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area, and may communicate with terminal devices located within the coverage area.
- the network device 110 may be a base station (Base Transceiver Station, BTS) in a GSM system or a CDMA system, or a base station (NodeB, NB) in a WCDMA system, or an evolved base station in an LTE system.
- BTS Base Transceiver Station
- NodeB NodeB
- the network device may be a mobile switching center, relay station, access point, vehicle equipment, Wearable devices, hubs, switches, bridges, routers, network-side devices in 5G networks, or network devices in public land mobile networks (PLMN) that will evolve in the future.
- PLMN public land mobile networks
- the communication system 100 further includes at least one terminal device 120 located within a coverage area of the network device 110.
- terminal equipment used herein includes, but is not limited to, connection via wired lines, such as via Public Switched Telephone Networks (PSTN), Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection ; And / or another data connection / network; and / or via a wireless interface, such as for cellular networks, Wireless Local Area Networks (WLAN), digital television networks such as DVB-H networks, satellite networks, AM- FM broadcast transmitter; and / or another terminal device configured to receive / transmit communication signals; and / or Internet of Things (IoT) devices.
- PSTN Public Switched Telephone Networks
- DSL Digital Subscriber Line
- WLAN Wireless Local Area Networks
- DVB-H Digital Video Broadband
- satellite networks satellite networks
- AM- FM broadcast transmitter AM- FM broadcast transmitter
- IoT Internet of Things
- a terminal device configured to communicate through a wireless interface may be referred to as a “wireless communication terminal”, a “wireless terminal”, or a “mobile terminal”.
- mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular phones; personal communications systems (PCS) terminals that can combine cellular radiotelephones with data processing, facsimile, and data communications capabilities; can include radiotelephones, pagers, Internet / internal PDA with network access, web browser, notepad, calendar, and / or Global Positioning System (GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and / or palm-type receivers or others including radiotelephone transceivers Electronic device.
- PCS personal communications systems
- GPS Global Positioning System
- a terminal device can refer to an access terminal, user equipment (User Equipment), user unit, user station, mobile station, mobile station, remote station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or User device.
- the access terminal can be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Processing (PDA), and wireless communication.
- terminal devices 120 may perform terminal direct device (D2D) communication.
- D2D terminal direct device
- the 5G system or the 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or an NR network.
- NR New Radio
- FIG. 1 exemplarily shows one network device and two terminal devices.
- the communication system 100 may include multiple network devices and the coverage of each network device may include other numbers of terminal devices. The embodiment does not limit this.
- the communication system 100 may further include other network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
- network entities such as a network controller, a mobility management entity, and the like in this embodiment of the present application is not limited thereto.
- the device having a communication function in the network / system in the embodiments of the present application may be referred to as a communication device.
- the communication device may include a network device 110 and a terminal device 120 having a communication function, and the network device 110 and the terminal device 120 may be specific devices described above, and are not described herein again
- the communication device may also include other devices in the communication system 100, such as other network entities such as a network controller, a mobile management entity, and the like, which is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.
- the transmission delay is mainly composed of two parts, namely, the air interface transmission delay t1 and the core network transmission delay t2.
- the transmission delay from the core network to the external network is generally not defined.
- URLLC transmission delay is generally in the millisecond level, such as 1ms, 5ms, 10ms, and so on.
- the t1 delay of the air interface is currently specified as 1ms, 10ms, etc., while the transmission delay of the core network is 1ms, 2ms, 5ms, etc. It can be seen that the air interface delay generally has different levels, and will not be flexibly specified to 1ms, 1.1ms, 1.2ms, etc.
- t2 4ms
- t1 Must be 1ms; but if t2 is now 3.5ms, then the requirement of t1 can be graced to 1.5ms, but this does not make much sense for the air interface design, because the transmission delay of the air interface is either 1ms or 10ms, which cannot guarantee 1.5ms .
- the most valuable and practical method for measuring delay is to measure only the delay between the UE and the core network without measuring t1 and t2. Because, if the specific sides t1 and t2, there will be The following two questions:
- the measurement will introduce extra processing and destroy the accuracy of the measurement.
- the base station needs to perform additional processing actions on the measured data treasure (such as time stamping, calculating the difference between the last time stamp and the current time).
- additional processing actions on the measured data treasure such as time stamping, calculating the difference between the last time stamp and the current time.
- very strict time synchronization is required, which is difficult to implement.
- FIG. 3 is a first schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, the information transmission method includes the following steps:
- Step 301 The first node sends a first data packet to a second node, where the first data packet is used to perform a one-way delay measurement, and / or receives a second data packet returned by the second node, where the second data The packet is used for round-trip delay measurement.
- the implementation manner of the first node and the second node may be:
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the first node is a terminal and the second node is a first core network element
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a first access network element;
- the first node is a network element of the first access network
- the second node is a network element of the first core network
- each network element is based on a 5G communication system.
- the first core network element refers to the UPF
- the second core network element refers to the SMF
- the third core network element refers to the PCF
- the quad core network element refers to AMF.
- the first data packet carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, first sequence number information, and first time stamp information, wherein the first identification information is used For indicating that the first data packet is used for measurement, the second identification information is used to instruct a second node to return a second data packet after receiving the first data packet, and the first sequence number information is used for all The first data packet is identified, and the first time stamp information is used to indicate time information for the first node to send the first data packet.
- the first sequence number information is, for example, an SN to distinguish different data packets.
- the first data packet sent by the first node to the second node may carry the first identification information and / or the second identification information.
- the second node After receiving the first data packet, the second node recognizes the first identification Information, the first data packet is considered to be used for measurement, and the second identification information is immediately returned to the second data packet.
- the first node may send the first data packet according to the first time stamp information and the second data packet received.
- the third timestamp information is used to calculate the round-trip delay information between two nodes.
- the round-trip delay information is divided by 2 to obtain the one-way delay information.
- the first data packet sent by the first node to the second node may carry the first sequence number information, and the role of the first sequence number information may be to identify the first data packet, and at the same time, It can have the same function as the first identification information.
- the second node After the second node receives the first data packet, it recognizes the first sequence number information and immediately returns the second data packet.
- the first node can send the first data packet according to the first
- the timestamp information and the third timestamp information of the received second data packet are used to calculate the round-trip delay information between the two nodes.
- the round-trip delay information is divided by 2 to obtain the one-way delay information.
- the first data packet sent by the first node to the second node may carry the first time stamp information of the first data packet.
- the second node may send the first data packet according to The first time stamp information of the data packet and the second time stamp information of the received first data packet are used to calculate the one-way delay information between the two nodes.
- the first data packet sent by the first node to the second node may carry any one or more of the foregoing three types of information.
- the second data packet carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, second sequence number information, first time stamp information, and second time stamp information, wherein The second sequence number information is used to identify the second data packet.
- the second sequence number information is the same as the first sequence number information or has a corresponding relationship with the first sequence number information.
- the two timestamp information is used to instruct the second node to send time information of the second data packet to the first node and / or receive time information of the first data packet from the first node.
- the second data packet sent by the second node to the first node may carry any one or more of the foregoing three types of information.
- the method further includes:
- the third timestamp information is used to instruct the first node to receive Time information to the second data packet; and / or,
- the following describes how the information in the first data packet and the second data packet are carried in combination with different implementations of the first node and the second node.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the first node, and the first protocol layer is located above the GTP-U layer;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the second node, and the first protocol layer is located above the SDAP layer.
- the first protocol layer is a new protocol layer, and the first data packet is transparently transmitted through 5G-AN, that is, 5G-AN is not aware of the new protocol layer of the first data packet.
- the first node is a terminal, and the second node is a first core network element
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through a first protocol layer of the first node, and the first protocol layer is located above the SDAP layer;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the second node, and the first protocol layer is located above the GTP-U layer.
- the first protocol layer is a new protocol layer, and the first data packet is transparently transmitted through 5G-AN, that is, 5G-AN is not aware of the new protocol layer of the first data packet.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a first access network element;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node.
- the first node is a first access network element, and the second node is a first core network element;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node.
- the access layer protocols on the UE and the 5G-AN side include, from high to low, an SDAP layer, a PDCP layer, an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application further includes that the first node obtains a first rule from a second core network element, and reports the measured delay information and / or a first notification message based on the first rule.
- the first rule on the second core network element side is notified by the third core network element to the second core network element or is pre-configured by the second core network element.
- the first rule includes at least one of the following:
- First information the first information is used to indicate whether it is the first node and / or the second node that triggers a measurement behavior for delay information; for example, whether it is a measurement behavior triggered by a UPF and / or a UE;
- Second information which is used to indicate a measurement period or a measurement time point corresponding to the measurement behavior of the delay information
- Third information where the third information is used to indicate whether a measurement result is reported for each measurement behavior
- Fourth information where the fourth information includes a delay exceeding a first delay threshold and / or a delay lower than a second delay threshold
- the fifth information is used to indicate that when the measured delay information exceeds the first delay threshold value or falls below the second threshold value, a corresponding measurement result is reported.
- At least one piece of information in the first rule is sent to the first node in a dynamic manner or a static manner;
- the dynamic mode refers to: the first node receives the complete content of at least one type of information in the first rule; for example, the first node receives the QoS rule and the first rule together. At least one kind of information.
- the static manner refers to: the first node stores a correspondence between at least one type of information in the first rule and first indication information, and the first node receives the first indication information, and based on the first indication The information determines at least one piece of information in the first rule.
- the first indication information is included in a QoS parameter, and is sent by the second node to the first node through a PDU session establishment and / or update process.
- the first indication information is a 5QI parameter in a QoS parameter.
- 5QI 3 in the QoS parameter, that is, the end-to-end delay is 50ms
- the jitter (fourth / fifth information) corresponding to this parameter is [-3ms, + 5ms ]
- the end-to-end delay between the UPF and the UE
- the first node reports the measured delay information and / or a first notification message to the second core network element and / or the third core network element through the N4 interface, and the first notification message is used for For notifying that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the first notification message is used to notify that the measured delay information exceeds a first delay threshold value or falls below a second threshold value.
- the UPF reports the delay information and / or the first notification message to the SMF through the N4 interface, and then the SMF chooses whether to report to the PCF.
- the first node carrying the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a first container of a NAS message, and reporting it to a second core network element through an N1 interface; or,
- the first node carries the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a NAS message and reports it to the second core network element, where the second core network element is SMF, and the SMF may send the delay information And / or the first notification message is forwarded to the PCF; or,
- the first node carries the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a user plane data packet and reports it to the first core network element.
- the first core network element is a UPF, and the UPF may send the Forward the delay information and / or the first notification message to the SMF and / or PCF;
- the first notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the user plane data packet includes a first data stream data packet and / or the second data packet.
- the first data stream refers to that a data packet of a certain data stream is only used for reporting.
- the UE places the delay information and / or the content of the first notification message in a container, reports it to the AMF through the NAS message on the N1 interface, and forwards the AMF to the PCF, and the PCF further notifies the SMF (if necessary).
- the UE directly sends the delay information and / or the first notification message to the AMF through the SM-NAS message, where the AMF forwards the content of the SM-NAS to the PCF.
- the first node directly reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the first core network element or the second core network element, and the first notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not meet the requirements. Said at least one of the first rules.
- the first node reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the second core network element through a control plane data packet; or the first node reports the measured delay information And / or the first notification message is reported to the first core network element through a user plane data packet.
- the gNB directly reports the delay information and / or the first notification message to the UPF (user plane) or SMF (control plane).
- FIG. 5 is a second schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the illustrated information transmission method includes the following steps:
- Step 501 The second node receives a first data packet sent by the first node, where the first data packet is used to perform a one-way delay measurement, and / or sends a second data packet to the second node. Two data packets are used for round-trip delay measurement.
- the implementation manner of the first node and the second node may be:
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the first node is a terminal and the second node is a first core network element
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a first access network element;
- the first node is a network element of the first access network
- the second node is a network element of the first core network
- each network element is based on a 5G communication system.
- the first core network element refers to the UPF
- the second core network element refers to the SMF
- the third core network element refers to the PCF
- the quad core network element refers to AMF.
- the first data packet carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, first sequence number information, and first time stamp information, wherein the first identification information is used For indicating that the first data packet is used for measurement, the second identification information is used to instruct a second node to return a second data packet after receiving the first data packet, and the first sequence number information is used for all The first data packet is identified, and the first time stamp information is used to indicate time information for the first node to send the first data packet.
- the first data packet sent by the first node to the second node may carry any one or more of the foregoing three types of information.
- the second data packet carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, second sequential numbering information, first time stamp information, and second time stamp information.
- the second sequence number information is used to identify the second data packet.
- the second sequence number information is the same as the first sequence number information or has a corresponding relationship with the first sequence number information.
- the two timestamp information is used to instruct the second node to send time information of the second data packet to the first node and / or receive time information of the first data packet from the first node.
- the second data packet sent by the second node to the first node may carry any one or more of the foregoing three types of information.
- the second node after receiving the first data packet sent by the first node, determines the first node and the second node based on the first time stamp information and the second time stamp information.
- the time delay information between the second node and the second time stamp information is used to instruct the second node to send time information of the second data packet to the first node and / or receive all information from the first node.
- the time information of the first data packet is described.
- the following describes how the information in the first data packet and the second data packet are carried in combination with different implementations of the first node and the second node.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the first node, and the first protocol layer is located above the GTP-U layer;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the second node, and the first protocol layer is located above the SDAP layer.
- the first node is a terminal, and the second node is a first core network element
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through a first protocol layer of the first node, and the first protocol layer is located above the SDAP layer;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the second node, and the first protocol layer is located above the GTP-U layer.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a first access network element;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node.
- the first node is a first access network element, and the second node is a first core network element;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application further includes that the second node obtains the first rule from the second core network element, and reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message based on the first rule.
- the first rule on the second core network element side is notified by the third core network element to the second core network element or is pre-configured by the second core network element.
- the first rule includes at least one of the following:
- First information the first information is used to indicate whether it is the first node and / or the second node that triggers a measurement behavior for delay information; for example, whether it is a measurement behavior triggered by a UPF and / or a UE;
- Second information which is used to indicate a measurement period or a measurement time point corresponding to the measurement behavior of the delay information
- Third information where the third information is used to indicate whether a measurement result is reported for each measurement behavior
- Fourth information where the fourth information includes a delay exceeding a first delay threshold and / or a delay lower than a second delay threshold
- the fifth information is used to indicate that when the measured delay information exceeds the first delay threshold value or falls below the second threshold value, a corresponding measurement result is reported.
- At least one piece of information in the first rule is sent to the first node in a dynamic manner or a static manner;
- the dynamic mode refers to: the first node receives the complete content of at least one type of information in the first rule;
- the static manner refers to: the first node stores a correspondence between at least one type of information in the first rule and first indication information, and the first node receives the first indication information, and based on the first indication The information determines at least one piece of information in the first rule.
- the first indication information is included in a QoS parameter, and is sent by the second node to the first node through a PDU session establishment and / or update process.
- the first indication information is a 5QI parameter in a QoS parameter.
- 5QI 3 in the QoS parameter, that is, the end-to-end delay is 50ms
- the jitter (fourth / fifth information) corresponding to this parameter is [-3ms, + 5ms ]
- the end-to-end delay between the UPF and the UE
- the second node reports the measured delay information and / or a first notification message to the second core network element and / or the third core network element through the N4 interface, and the first notification message is used for For notifying that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the first notification message is used to notify that the measured delay information exceeds a first delay threshold value or falls below a second threshold value.
- the UPF reports the delay information and / or the first notification message to the SMF through the N4 interface, and then the SMF selects whether to report to the PCF.
- the second node carrying the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a first container of a NAS message and reporting it to a second core network element through an N1 interface; or,
- the second node carries the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a NAS message and reports it to the second core network element, where the second core network element is SMF, and the SMF may send the delay information And / or the first notification message is forwarded to the PCF; or,
- the second node carries the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a user plane data packet and reports it to the first core network element.
- the first core network element is a UPF, and the UPF may send the Forward the delay information and / or the first notification message to the SMF and / or PCF;
- the first notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the user plane data packet includes a first data stream data packet and / or the second data packet.
- the first data stream refers to that a data packet of a certain data stream is only used for reporting.
- the UE places the delay information and / or the content of the first notification message in a container, reports it to the AMF through the NAS message on the N1 interface, and forwards the AMF to the PCF, and the PCF further notifies the SMF (if necessary).
- the UE directly sends the delay information and / or the first notification message to the AMF through the SM-NAS message, where the AMF forwards the content of the SM-NAS to the PCF.
- the second node directly reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the first core network element or the second core network element.
- the first node reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the second core network element through a control plane data packet; or the first node reports the measured delay information And / or the first notification message is reported to the first core network element through a user plane data packet.
- the gNB directly reports the delay information and / or the first notification message to the UPF (user plane) or SMF (control plane).
- FIG. 6 is a third flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the illustrated information transmission method includes the following steps:
- Step 601 The first node sends a first data packet to the second node via the first access network element, and the first data packet is used to perform one-way transmission delay measurement, and / or via the first access
- the network element receives a second data packet returned by the second node, where the second data packet is used to perform round-trip transmission delay measurement.
- the implementation manner of the first node and the second node may be:
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the first node is a terminal and the second node is a first core network element.
- each network element is based on a 5G communication system.
- the first core network element refers to the UPF
- the second core network element refers to the SMF
- the third core network element refers to the PCF
- the quad core network element refers to AMF.
- the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, and first sequence number Information, first time stamp information
- the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, first Sequence number information, first time stamp information, and second time stamp information; wherein the first identification information is used to indicate that the first data packet is used for measurement; the second identification information is used to indicate the second data packet
- the node returns a second data packet after receiving the first data packet, the first sequence number information is used to identify the first data packet, and the first time stamp information is used to indicate the first node Send time information of the first data packet, and the second time stamp information is used to indicate time information and / or time information that the first access network element receives the first data packet from the first node Sending the first to the second node Time information of a packet.
- the first sequence number information is, for example, an SN to distinguish different data packets.
- the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the first access network element carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, and second sequence number Information, first time stamp information, second time stamp information, and third time stamp information
- the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node carries at least one of the following information: The first identification information, the second identification information, the second sequence number information, the first timestamp information, the second timestamp information, the third timestamp information, and the fourth timestamp information; wherein the second sequence number information is used For identifying the second data packet, the second sequence number information is the same as the first sequence number information or has a corresponding relationship with the first sequence number information, and the third time stamp information is used to indicate
- the second node sends time information of the second data packet to the first access network element and / or receives time information of the first data packet from the first access network element,
- the fourth timestamp The information is used to instruct the first access network element to send time information of the second data packet to the first
- the method further includes:
- the fifth timestamp information is used to instruct the first node to receive Time information to the second data packet; and / or,
- the following describes how the information in the first data packet and the second data packet are carried in combination with different implementations of the first node and the second node.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node is added through an SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first access network element;
- the information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the first access network element is added through the SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the second node;
- Information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node is added through a GTP-U layer of the first access network element.
- the access layer protocols of the UE and the 5G-AN side include, from high to low, an SDAP layer, a PDCP layer, an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
- the first node is a terminal, and the second node is a first core network element
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element is added through the SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first node;
- Information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node is added through a GTP-U layer of the first access network element;
- the information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the network element of the first access network is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node;
- Information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node is added through an SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first access network element.
- the access layer protocols of the UE and the 5G-AN side include, from high to low, an SDAP layer, a PDCP layer, an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application further includes that the first node obtains a first rule from a second core network element, and reports the measured delay information and / or a first notification message based on the first rule.
- the first rule on the second core network element side is notified by the third core network element to the second core network element or is pre-configured by the second core network element.
- the first rule includes at least one of the following:
- First information the first information is used to indicate whether it is the first node and / or the second node that triggers a measurement behavior for delay information; for example, whether it is a measurement behavior triggered by a UPF and / or a UE;
- Second information which is used to indicate a measurement period or a measurement time point corresponding to the measurement behavior of the delay information
- Third information where the third information is used to indicate whether a measurement result is reported for each measurement behavior
- Fourth information where the fourth information includes a delay exceeding a first delay threshold and / or a delay lower than a second delay threshold
- the fifth information is used to indicate that when the measured delay information exceeds the first delay threshold value or falls below the second threshold value, a corresponding measurement result is reported.
- At least one type of information in the first rule is sent to the first node in a dynamic manner or a static manner;
- the dynamic mode refers to: the first node receives the complete content of at least one type of information in the first rule;
- the static manner refers to: the first node stores a correspondence between at least one type of information in the first rule and first indication information, and the first node receives the first indication information, and based on the first indication The information determines at least one piece of information in the first rule.
- the first indication information is included in a QoS parameter. Further, the first indication information is a 5QI parameter among QoS parameters.
- the first node reports the measured delay information and / or a first notification message to the second core network element and / or the third core network element through the N4 interface, and the first notification message is used for For notifying that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the UPF reports the delay information and / or the first notification message to the SMF through the N4 interface, and then the SMF selects whether to report to the PCF.
- the first node carrying the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a first container of a NAS message, and reporting it to a second core network element through an N1 interface; or,
- the first node bears the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a NAS message and reports it to the second core network element; or,
- the first node carrying the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a user plane data packet and reporting it to the first core network element;
- the first notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the user plane data packet includes a first data stream data packet and / or the second data packet.
- the UE places the delay information and / or the content of the first notification message in a container, reports it to the AMF through the NAS message on the N1 interface, and forwards the AMF to the PCF, and the PCF further notifies the SMF (if necessary).
- the UE directly sends the delay information and / or the first notification message to the AMF through the SM-NAS message, where the AMF forwards the content of the SM-NAS to the PCF.
- the first access network element directly reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the first core network element or the second core network element, and the first notification message is used to notify the measurement The behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the first access network element reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the second core network element through a control plane data packet; or, the first access network element The measured delay information and / or the first notification message are reported to the first core network element through a user plane data packet.
- the gNB directly reports the delay information and / or the first notification message to the UPF (user plane) or SMF (control plane).
- the first node In a case where the first node is a terminal and the second node is a first core network element, the first node sends delay information and / or a first notification message to the second through a user plane.
- a node which is sent by the second node to a second core network element and / or a third core network element.
- the data packet carrying the delay information and / or the first notification message includes second instruction information, and the second node obtains the second instruction information and then uses the delay information and / or the first The notification message is sent to the second core network element and / or the third core network element.
- the data packet carrying the delay information and / or the first notification message is transmitted through a first data stream and / or a PDU session, and the second node transmits the first data stream and / or a PDU session
- the information in the transmitted data packet is sent to the second core network element and / or the third core network element.
- the first core network element, the first access network element, and the terminal may selectively mark corresponding timestamps in the first data packet and / or the second data packet.
- the first core network The network element, the first access network element, and the terminal may also calculate corresponding delay information according to the time stamp information in the first data packet and / or the second data packet. For example, if the timestamp T1 is stamped on the UPF in the downlink direction, the timestamp T2 is stamped on the base station, the timestamp T3 is stamped on the UE, and the timestamp T4 is stamped on the returned uplink direction, and the time received by the UPF is T5.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart 4 of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the illustrated information transmission method includes the following steps:
- Step 801 The second node receives the first data packet sent by the first node via the first access network element, where the first data packet is used to perform one-way transmission delay measurement, and / or via the first connection
- the network entry element sends a second data packet to the second node, where the second data packet is used to perform round-trip transmission delay measurement.
- the implementation manner of the first node and the second node may be:
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the first node is a terminal and the second node is a first core network element.
- each network element is based on a 5G communication system.
- the first core network element refers to the UPF
- the second core network element refers to the SMF
- the third core network element refers to the PCF
- the quad core network element refers to AMF.
- the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, and first sequence number Information, first time stamp information
- the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, first Sequence number information, first time stamp information, and second time stamp information; wherein the first identification information is used to indicate that the first data packet is used for measurement; the second identification information is used to indicate the second data packet
- the node returns a second data packet after receiving the first data packet, the first sequence number information is used to identify the first data packet, and the first time stamp information is used to indicate the first node Send time information of the first data packet, and the second time stamp information is used to indicate time information and / or time information that the first access network element receives the first data packet from the first node Sending the second node to the second node A time information packet.
- the second node After the second node determines that the first data packet carries the first identification information and / or the second identification information and / or the first sequence number information, it encapsulates a second data packet. And sending the second data packet to the first node via the first access network element.
- the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the first access network element carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, second sequence number information, first Time stamp information, second time stamp information, and third time stamp information
- the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node carries at least one of the following information: a first identifier Information, second identification information, second sequence number information, first timestamp information, second timestamp information, third timestamp information, fourth timestamp information; wherein the second sequence number information is used for all
- the second data packet is identified, the second sequence number information is the same as the first sequence number information or has a corresponding relationship with the first sequence number information, and the third time stamp information is used to indicate the first sequence number information
- the two nodes send time information of the second data packet to the first access network element and / or time information of the first data packet received from the first access network element, the first Four timestamp information is used Instruct the first access network element to send time information of the second data packet to the first no
- the second node determines the delay information between the first node and the second node based on the information carried in the first data packet; and / or, the second node Delay information between a node and the first access network element; and / or, delay information between the first node and the first access network element.
- the second node determines the first node and the first node based on the first time stamp information and the third time stamp information. Delay information between the second nodes; and / or, determining, between the second node and the first access network element, based on the second time stamp information and third time stamp information Delay information; and / or, determining delay information between the first node and the first access network element based on the first time stamp information and the second time stamp information.
- the following describes how the information in the first data packet and the second data packet are carried in combination with different implementations of the first node and the second node.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node is added through an SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first access network element;
- the information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the first access network element is added through the SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the second node;
- Information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node is added through a GTP-U layer of the first access network element.
- the access layer protocols of the UE and the 5G-AN side include, from high to low, an SDAP layer, a PDCP layer, an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
- the first node is a terminal, and the second node is a first core network element
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element is added through the SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first node;
- Information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node is added through a GTP-U layer of the first access network element;
- the information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the network element of the first access network is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node;
- Information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node is added through an SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first access network element.
- the access layer protocols of the UE and the 5G-AN side include, from high to low, an SDAP layer, a PDCP layer, an RLC layer, a MAC layer, and a PHY layer.
- the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application further includes that the second node obtains the first rule from the second core network element, and reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message based on the first rule.
- the first rule on the second core network element side is notified by the third core network element to the second core network element or is pre-configured by the second core network element.
- the first rule includes at least one of the following:
- First information the first information is used to indicate whether it is the first node and / or the second node that triggers a measurement behavior for delay information; for example, whether it is a measurement behavior triggered by a UPF and / or a UE;
- Second information which is used to indicate a measurement period or a measurement time point corresponding to the measurement behavior of the delay information
- Third information where the third information is used to indicate whether a measurement result is reported for each measurement behavior
- Fourth information where the fourth information includes a delay exceeding a first delay threshold and / or a delay lower than a second delay threshold
- the fifth information is used to indicate that when the measured delay information exceeds the first delay threshold value or falls below the second threshold value, a corresponding measurement result is reported.
- At least one type of information in the first rule is sent to the first node in a dynamic manner or a static manner;
- the dynamic mode refers to: the first node receives the complete content of at least one type of information in the first rule;
- the static manner refers to: the first node stores a correspondence between at least one type of information in the first rule and first indication information, and the first node receives the first indication information, and based on the first indication The information determines at least one piece of information in the first rule.
- the first indication information is included in a QoS parameter. Further, the first indication information is a 5QI parameter among QoS parameters.
- the second node reports the measured delay information and / or a first notification message to the second core network element and / or the third core network element through the N4 interface, and the first notification message is used for For notifying that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the UPF reports the delay information and / or the first notification message to the SMF through the N4 interface, and then the SMF selects whether to report to the PCF.
- the second node carrying the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a first container of a NAS message and reporting it to a second core network element through an N1 interface; or,
- the second node carrying the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a NAS message and reporting it to the second core network element;
- the second node carrying the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a user plane data packet and reporting it to the first core network element;
- the first notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the user plane data packet includes a first data stream data packet and / or the second data packet.
- the UE places the delay information and / or the content of the first notification message in a container, reports it to the AMF through the NAS message on the N1 interface, and forwards the AMF to the PCF, and the PCF further notifies the SMF (if necessary).
- the UE directly sends the delay information and / or the first notification message to the AMF through the SM-NAS message, where the AMF forwards the content of the SM-NAS to the PCF.
- the first access network element directly reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the first core network element or the second core network element, and the first notification message is used to notify the measurement The behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the first access network element reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the second core network element through a control plane data packet; or, the first access network element The measured delay information and / or the first notification message are reported to the first core network element through a user plane data packet.
- the gNB directly reports the delay information and / or the first notification message to the UPF (user plane) or SMF (control plane).
- the second node sends delay information and / or a first notification message to the first node through a user plane, and the first node sends the second node to a second core network element and / or a third core network. yuan.
- the data packet carrying the delay information and / or the first notification message includes second instruction information, and the first node obtains the second instruction information and sends the delay information and / or the first notification message Sending to the second core network element and / or the third core network element.
- the data packet carrying the delay information and / or the first notification message is transmitted through a first data stream and / or a PDU session, and the first node transmits the first data stream and / or a PDU session.
- the information in the data packet is sent to a second core network element and / or a third core network element.
- the first core network element, the first access network element, and the terminal may selectively mark corresponding timestamps in the first data packet and / or the second data packet.
- the first core network The network element, the first access network element, and the terminal may also calculate corresponding delay information according to the time stamp information in the first data packet and / or the second data packet. For example, if the timestamp T1 is stamped on the UPF in the downlink direction, the timestamp T2 is stamped on the base station, the timestamp T3 is stamped on the UE, and the timestamp T4 is stamped on the returned uplink direction, and the time received by the UPF is T5.
- FIG. 9 is a schematic flowchart of an information transmission method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the information transmission method includes the following steps:
- Step 901 The first node receives the first information sent by the second node, and determines a transmission delay requirement based on the first information.
- the transmission delay requirement includes an upper limit requirement and / or a lower limit requirement for packet extension for the transmission delay.
- the second node is a first core network element
- the first node is a terminal or a first access network element (ie, a base station).
- the receiving, by the first node, the first information sent by the second node includes:
- the first node receives a transmission delay request from a second node; or,
- the first node stores a correspondence between the transmission delay requirement and a first indication parameter. After receiving the first indication parameter, the first node determines a transmission latency requirement corresponding to the first indication parameter. .
- the transmission request and / or the first indication parameter and the QoS rule are sent to the first node by the second node.
- the first node when the first node determines that the delay information does not meet the transmission delay requirement, it notifies the second node.
- FIG. 10 is a first schematic structural diagram of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus is applied to a first node, and the apparatus includes:
- the transmission unit 1001 is configured to send a first data packet to a second node, where the first data packet is used to perform a one-way delay measurement, and / or receive a second data packet returned by the second node, where the second data The packet is used for round-trip delay measurement.
- the first data packet carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, first sequence number information, and first time stamp information, wherein the first identification information is For indicating that the first data packet is used for measurement, the second identification information is used to instruct a second node to return a second data packet after receiving the first data packet, and the first sequence number information is used for all The first data packet is identified, and the first time stamp information is used to indicate time information for the first node to send the first data packet.
- the second data packet carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, second sequence number information, first time stamp information, and second time stamp information, wherein The second sequence number information is used to identify the second data packet.
- the second sequence number information is the same as the first sequence number information or has a corresponding relationship with the first sequence number information.
- the two timestamp information is used to instruct the second node to send time information of the second data packet to the first node and / or receive time information of the first data packet from the first node.
- the device further includes:
- a processing unit 1002 configured to determine delay information between the first node and the second node based on the first time stamp information and the third time stamp information, and the third time stamp information is used to indicate Time information that the first node received the second data packet; and / or, based on the first time stamp information and the second time stamp information or the third time stamp information and the second time stamp information, Determining delay information between the first node and the second node.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the first node, and the first protocol layer is located above the GTP-U layer;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the second node, and the first protocol layer is located above the SDAP layer.
- the first node is a terminal, and the second node is a first core network element
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through a first protocol layer of the first node, and the first protocol layer is located above the SDAP layer;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the first protocol layer of the second node, and the first protocol layer is located above the GTP-U layer.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a first access network element;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node.
- the first node is a first access network element, and the second node is a first core network element;
- the information carried in the first data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the second data packet is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node.
- the device further includes:
- An obtaining unit 1003, configured to obtain a first rule from a second core network element
- the reporting unit 1004 is configured to report the measured delay information and / or the first notification message based on the first rule.
- the first rule includes at least one of the following:
- First information where the first information is used to indicate whether it is the first node and / or the second node that triggers a measurement behavior on delay information;
- Second information which is used to indicate a measurement period or a measurement time point corresponding to the measurement behavior of the delay information
- Third information where the third information is used to indicate whether a measurement result is reported for each measurement behavior
- Fourth information where the fourth information includes a delay exceeding a first delay threshold and / or a delay lower than a second delay threshold
- the fifth information is used to indicate that when the measured delay information exceeds the first delay threshold value or falls below the second threshold value, a corresponding measurement result is reported.
- At least one piece of information in the first rule is sent to the first node in a dynamic manner or a static manner;
- the dynamic mode refers to: the first node receives the complete content of at least one type of information in the first rule;
- the static manner refers to: the first node stores a correspondence between at least one type of information in the first rule and first indication information, and the first node receives the first indication information, and based on the first indication The information determines at least one piece of information in the first rule.
- the first indication information is included in a QoS parameter. Further, the first indication information is a 5QI parameter among QoS parameters.
- the first node when the first node is a network element of a first core network,
- the reporting unit 1004 reports the measured delay information and / or a first notification message to the second core network element and / or the third core network element through the N4 interface, and the first notification message is used for For notifying that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the reporting unit 1004 bears the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in the first container of the NAS message, and reports it to the second core network element through the N1 interface; or,
- the reporting unit 1004 bears the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a NAS message and reports it to the second core network element; or,
- the reporting unit 1004 bears the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a user plane data packet and reports it to the first core network element;
- the first notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the user plane data packet includes a first data stream data packet and / or the second data packet.
- the first node when the first node is a network element of a first access network,
- the reporting unit 1004 directly reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the first core network element or the second core network element, and the first notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not meet the requirements. Said at least one of the first rules.
- the reporting unit 1004 reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the second core network element through a control plane data packet; or,
- the reporting unit 1004 reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the first core network element through a user plane data packet.
- the apparatus is applied to a first node, and the apparatus includes:
- a transmission unit 1001 configured to send a first data packet to a second node via a network element of a first access network, where the first data packet is used to perform a one-way transmission delay measurement, and / or via the first access
- the network element receives a second data packet returned by the second node, where the second data packet is used to perform round-trip transmission delay measurement.
- the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, and first sequence number Information, first time stamp information
- the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, first Sequence number information, first time stamp information, and second time stamp information;
- the first identification information is used to indicate that the first data packet is used for measurement; the second identification information is used to instruct the second node to return a second data packet after receiving the first data packet,
- the first sequence number information is used to identify the first data packet, and the first time stamp information is used to indicate time information for the first node to send the first data packet, and the second time
- the timestamp information is used to indicate time information of the first access network element receiving the first data packet from the first node and / or time information of sending the first data packet to the second node .
- the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the first access network element carries at least one of the following information: first identification information, second identification information, and second sequence number Information, first time stamp information, second time stamp information, and third time stamp information
- the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node carries at least one of the following information: First identification information, second identification information, second sequence number information, first time stamp information, second time stamp information, third time stamp information, and fourth time stamp information;
- the second sequence number information is used to identify the second data packet, and the second sequence number information is the same as the first sequence number information or has a corresponding relationship with the first sequence number information.
- the third time stamp information is used to instruct the second node to send time information of the second data packet to the first access network element and / or receive the time information from the first access network element Time information of the first data packet
- the fourth time stamp information is used to instruct the first access network element to send time information of the second data packet to the first node and / or from the Time information of the second node receiving the second data packet.
- the device further includes:
- a processing unit 1002 configured to determine delay information between the first node and the second node based on the first timestamp information and the fifth timestamp information, and the fifth timestamp information is used to indicate Time information that the first node received the second data packet; and / or, based on the first time stamp information and the third time stamp information or the fifth time stamp information and the third time stamp information, Determining delay information between the first node and the second node; and / or, based on the second time stamp information and the third time stamp information or the third time stamp information and the fourth time stamp Timestamp information, determining delay information between the second node and the first access network element; and / or, based on the first timestamp information and the second timestamp information or the fourth The time stamp information and the fifth time stamp information determine time delay information between the first node and the first access network element.
- the first node is a first core network element, and the second node is a terminal;
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element is added through the GTP-U layer of the first node;
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node is added through an SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first access network element;
- the information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the first access network element is added through the SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the second node;
- Information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node is added through a GTP-U layer of the first access network element.
- the first node is a terminal, and the second node is a first core network element
- the information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first node and the first access network element is added through the SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first node;
- Information carried in the first data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the second node is added through a GTP-U layer of the first access network element;
- the information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the second node and the network element of the first access network is added through the GTP-U layer of the second node;
- Information carried in the second data packet transmitted between the first access network element and the first node is added through an SDAP and / or PDCP layer of the first access network element.
- the device further includes:
- An obtaining unit 1003, configured to obtain a first rule from a second core network element
- the reporting unit 1004 is configured to report the measured delay information and / or the first notification message based on the first rule.
- the first rule includes at least one of the following:
- First information where the first information is used to indicate whether it is the first node and / or the second node that triggers a measurement behavior on delay information;
- Second information which is used to indicate a measurement period or a measurement time point corresponding to the measurement behavior of the delay information
- Third information where the third information is used to indicate whether a measurement result is reported for each measurement behavior
- Fourth information where the fourth information includes a delay exceeding a first delay threshold and / or a delay lower than a second delay threshold
- the fifth information is used to indicate that when the measured delay information exceeds the first delay threshold value or falls below the second threshold value, a corresponding measurement result is reported.
- At least one piece of information in the first rule is sent to the first node in a dynamic manner or a static manner;
- the dynamic mode refers to: the first node receives the complete content of at least one type of information in the first rule;
- the static manner refers to: the first node stores a correspondence between at least one type of information in the first rule and first indication information, and the first node receives the first indication information, and based on the first indication The information determines at least one piece of information in the first rule.
- the first indication information is included in a QoS parameter. Further, the first indication information is a 5QI parameter in a QoS parameter.
- the first node when the first node is a network element of a first core network,
- the reporting unit 1004 reports the measured delay information and / or a first notification message to the second core network element and / or the third core network element through the N4 interface, and the first notification message is used for For notifying that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the reporting unit 1004 bears the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in the first container of the NAS message, and reports it to the second core network element through the N1 interface; or,
- the reporting unit 1004 bears the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a NAS message and reports it to the second core network element; or,
- the reporting unit 1004 bears the measured delay information and / or the first notification message in a user plane data packet and reports it to the first core network element;
- the first notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the user plane data packet includes a first data stream data packet and / or the second data packet.
- the first access network element directly reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the first core network element or the second core network element, and the first The notification message is used to notify that the measurement behavior does not satisfy at least one of the first rules.
- the first access network element reports the measured delay information and / or the first notification message to the second core network element through a control plane data packet; or, the first access network element The measured delay information and / or the first notification message are reported to the first core network element through a user plane data packet.
- the first node is a terminal and the second node is a first core network element
- the reporting unit 1004 sends the delay information and / or the first notification message to the second node through the user plane, and the second node sends the second node to the second core network element and / or the third core network. yuan.
- the data packet carrying the delay information and / or the first notification message includes second instruction information
- the second node obtains the second instruction information and then uses the delay information and / or
- the first notification message is sent to a second core network element and / or a third core network element.
- a data packet carrying the delay information and / or the first notification message is transmitted through a first data stream and / or a PDU session, and the second node transmits the first data stream and / or The information in the data packet transmitted in the PDU session is sent to the second core network element and / or the third core network element.
- FIG. 11 is a second schematic diagram of the structure and composition of an information transmission device according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the apparatus is applied to a first node, and the apparatus includes:
- a determining unit 1101 is configured to receive first information sent by a second node, and determine a transmission delay requirement based on the first information, where the transmission delay requirement includes an upper limit requirement and / or a lower limit requirement for packet extension for the transmission delay.
- the determining unit 1101 is configured to receive a transmission delay request from a second node; or store a correspondence between the transmission delay request and a first indication parameter, and receive the first indication. After the parameters are determined, a transmission delay requirement corresponding to the first indication parameter is determined.
- the second node is a first core network element
- the first node is a terminal or a first access network element
- the transmission request and / or the first indication parameter and the QoS rule are sent to the first node by the second node.
- the device further includes:
- the notification unit 1102 is configured to notify the second node when the delay information does not meet the transmission delay requirement.
- An embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission method, including: a first node obtaining first information from a core network, where the first information is used to determine a first delay threshold and a second delay threshold; The first node controls a transmission delay between the first node and a second node between the first delay threshold value and the second delay threshold value.
- the first information includes a first delay offset and a second delay offset, wherein the first delay threshold is based on the first delay offset and The reference delay information is determined, and the second delay threshold is determined based on the second delay offset and the reference delay information.
- the first information includes a first delay offset and a second delay offset.
- the first node receives a first delay threshold and / or a second delay threshold sent by a second core network element.
- the first node is a network element (such as a base station) or a terminal of a first access network.
- the second core network element is SMF.
- the second node may be any network element different from the first node.
- an embodiment of the present application further provides an information transmission device, which is applied to a first node, and the device includes:
- An obtaining unit configured to obtain first information from a core network, where the first information is used to determine a first delay threshold and a second delay threshold;
- a processing unit configured to control a transmission delay between the first node and the second node between the first delay threshold value and the second delay threshold value.
- the first information includes a first delay offset and a second delay offset, wherein the first delay threshold is based on the first delay offset and The reference delay information is determined, and the second delay threshold is determined based on the second delay offset and the reference delay information.
- the obtaining unit is configured to receive a first delay threshold and / or a second delay threshold sent by a second core network element during a PDU session establishment or modification process.
- the first node is a first access network element or terminal.
- FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device 600 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device may be a terminal device or a network device.
- the communication device 600 shown in FIG. 12 includes a processor 610, and the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the communication device 600 may further include a memory 620.
- the processor 610 may call and run a computer program from the memory 620 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 620 may be a separate device independent of the processor 610, or may be integrated in the processor 610.
- the communication device 600 may further include a transceiver 630, and the processor 610 may control the transceiver 630 to communicate with other devices, and specifically, may send information or data to other devices, or receive other Information or data sent by the device.
- the transceiver 630 may include a transmitter and a receiver.
- the transceiver 630 may further include antennas, and the number of antennas may be one or more.
- the communication device 600 may specifically be the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For brevity, details are not described herein again. .
- the communication device 600 may specifically be a mobile terminal / terminal device according to the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 600 may implement a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the present application, for simplicity , Will not repeat them here.
- FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the chip 700 shown in FIG. 13 includes a processor 710, and the processor 710 can call and run a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the chip 700 may further include a memory 720.
- the processor 710 may call and run a computer program from the memory 720 to implement the method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the memory 720 may be a separate device independent of the processor 710, or may be integrated in the processor 710.
- the chip 700 may further include an input interface 730.
- the processor 710 may control the input interface 730 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 710 may obtain information or data sent by the other devices or chips.
- the chip 700 may further include an output interface 740.
- the processor 710 may control the output interface 740 to communicate with other devices or chips. Specifically, the processor 710 may output information or data to the other devices or chips.
- the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the chip may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method of the embodiment of the present application.
- the chip can be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip can implement the corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method of the embodiment of the application. No longer.
- the chip mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as a system-level chip, a system chip, a chip system or a system-on-chip.
- FIG. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 900 according to an embodiment of the present application.
- the communication system 900 includes a terminal device 910 and a network device 920.
- the terminal device 910 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the foregoing method
- the network device 920 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the foregoing method.
- the processor in the embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip and has a signal processing capability.
- each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by using an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
- the above processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field, Programmable Gate Array, FPGA), or other Programming logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
- DSP digital signal processor
- ASIC application specific integrated circuit
- FPGA off-the-shelf programmable gate array
- Various methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or executed.
- a general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
- the steps of the method disclosed in combination with the embodiments of the present application may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by using a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
- the software module may be located in a mature storage medium such as a random access memory, a flash memory, a read-only memory, a programmable read-only memory, or an electrically erasable programmable memory, a register, and the like.
- the storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and completes the steps of the foregoing method in combination with its hardware.
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
- the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read-only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), and an electronic memory. Erase programmable read-only memory (EPROM, EEPROM) or flash memory.
- the volatile memory may be Random Access Memory (RAM), which is used as an external cache.
- RAM Static Random Access Memory
- DRAM Dynamic Random Access Memory
- Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- SDRAM double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory
- Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM synchronous connection dynamic random access memory
- Synchronous DRAM Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
- Enhanced SDRAM Enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM
- synchronous connection dynamic random access memory Synchrobus RAM, SLDRAM
- Direct Rambus RAM Direct Rambus RAM
- the memory in the embodiment of the present application may also be static random access memory (static RAM, SRAM), dynamic random access memory (dynamic RAM, DRAM), Synchronous dynamic random access memory (SDRAM), double data rate synchronous dynamic random access memory (Double SDRAM, DDR SDRAM), enhanced synchronous dynamic random access memory (enhanced SDRAM, ESDRAM), synchronous connection Dynamic random access memory (synch link DRAM, SLDRAM) and direct memory bus random access memory (Direct RAMbus RAM, DR RAM) and so on. That is, the memories in the embodiments of the present application are intended to include, but not limited to, these and any other suitable types of memories.
- An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute the corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. For simplicity, here No longer.
- the computer-readable storage medium may be applied to the mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application.
- An embodiment of the present application further provides a computer program product, including computer program instructions.
- the computer program product can be applied to the network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the computer program instruction causes the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. More details.
- the computer program product can be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute a corresponding process implemented by the mobile terminal / terminal device in each method in the embodiments of the present application, For brevity, I will not repeat them here.
- the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer program.
- the computer program may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding process implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application. , Will not repeat them here.
- the computer program may be applied to a mobile terminal / terminal device in the embodiment of the present application.
- the computer program When the computer program is run on a computer, the computer executes each method in the embodiment of the application by the mobile terminal / terminal device. The corresponding processes are not repeated here for brevity.
- the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
- the device embodiments described above are only schematic.
- the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
- multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not implemented.
- the displayed or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which may be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
- the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objective of the solution of this embodiment.
- each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each of the units may exist separately physically, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
- the functions are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium.
- the technical solution of this application is essentially a part that contributes to the existing technology or a part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product.
- the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including Several instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in the embodiments of the present application.
- the aforementioned storage media include: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (Read-Only Memory) ROM, random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), magnetic disks or optical disks and other media that can store program codes .
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (97)
- 一种信息传输方法,所述方法包括:第一节点向第二节点发送第一数据包,所述第一数据包用于进行单向时延测量,和/或接收第二节点返回的第二数据包,所述第二数据包用于进行往返时延测量。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其中,所述第一数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第一顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息,其中,所述第一标识信息用于指示所述第一数据包为测量使用,所述第二标识信息用于指示第二节点收到所述第一数据包后返回第二数据包,所述第一顺序编号信息用于对所述第一数据包进行标识,所述第一时间戳信息用于指示所述第一节点发送所述第一数据包的时间信息。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其中,所述第二数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第二顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息、第二时间戳信息,其中,所述第二顺序编号信息用于对所述第二数据包进行标识,所述第二顺序编号信息与所述第一顺序编号信息相同或者与所述第一顺序编号信息具有对应关系,所述第二时间戳信息用于指示所述第二节点向所述第一节点发送所述第二数据包的时间信息和/或从所述第一节点接收到所述第一数据包的时间信息。
- 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点接收到所述第二节点发送的所述第二数据包后,所述方法还包括:基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第三时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第二节点之间的时延信息,所述第三时间戳信息用于指示所述第一节点接收到所述第二数据包的时间信息;和/或,基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第二时间戳信息或者所述第三时间戳信息以及第二时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第二节点之间的时延信息。
- 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元,所述第二节点为终端;所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的第一协议层添加,所述第一协议层位于GTP-U层以上;所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的第一协议层添加,所述第一协议层位于SDAP层以上。
- 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为终端,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元;所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的第一协议层添加,所述第一协议层位于SDAP层以上;所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的第一协议层添加,所述第一协议层位于GTP-U层以上。
- 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元,所述第二节点为第一接入网网元;所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的GTP-U层添加;所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的GTP-U层添加。
- 根据权利要求1至4任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为第一接入网网元,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元;所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的GTP-U层添加;所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的GTP-U层添加。
- 根据权利要求1至8任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第一节点从第二核心网网元获取第一规则,基于所述第一规则上报测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息。
- 根据权利要求9所述的方法,其中,所述第一规则包括以下至少之一:第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示是否是所述第一节点和/或所述第二节点触发针对时延信息的测量行为;第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示针对时延信息的测量行为对应的测量周期或者测量时间 点;第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示是否每次测量行为都上报测量结果;第四信息,所述第四信息包括时延超过第一时延门限值和/或时延低于第二时延门限值;第五信息,所述第五信息用于指示当测量得到的时延信息超过所述第一时延门限值或低于所述第二门限值时,上报相应的测量结果。
- 根据权利要求10所述的方法,其中,所述第一规则中的至少一种信息以动态方式或静态方式发送给所述第一节点;其中,所述动态方式是指:所述第一节点接收所述第一规则中的至少一种信息的完整内容;所述静态方式是指:所述第一节点储存所述第一规则中的至少一种信息与第一指示信息的对应关系,所述第一节点接收第一指示信息,基于所述第一指示信息确定所述第一规则中的至少一种信息。
- 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包含在QoS参数中。
- 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息为QoS参数中的5QI参数。
- 根据权利要求9至13任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元的情况,所述第一节点通过N4接口向所述第二核心网网元和/或所述第三核心网网元上报测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求9至13任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为终端的情况,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在NAS消息的第一容器中,通过N1接口上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在NAS消息中,上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在用户面数据包中,上报给第一核心网网元;其中,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求15所述的方法,其中,所述用户面数据包包括第一数据流数据包和/或所述第二数据包。
- 根据权利要求9至13任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为第一接入网网元的情况,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息直接上报给第一核心网网元或者第二核心网网元,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求17所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息通过控制面数据包,上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息通过用户面数据包,上报给第一核心网网元。
- 一种信息传输方法,所述方法包括:第一节点经第一接入网网元向第二节点发送第一数据包,所述第一数据包用于进行单向传输时延测量,和/或经所述第一接入网网元接收第二节点返回的第二数据包,所述第二数据包用于进行往返传输时延测量。
- 根据权利要求19所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的第一数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第一顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息,所述第一接入网网元与所述第二节点之间传输的第一数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第一顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息、第二时间戳信息;其中,所述第一标识信息用于指示所述第一数据包为测量使用;所述第二标识信息用于指示所述第二节点收到所述第一数据包后返回第二数据包,所述第一顺序编号信息用于对所述第一数据包进行标识,所述第一时间戳信息用于指示所述第一节点发送所述第一数据包的时间信息,所述第二时间戳信息用于指示所述第一接入网网元从所述第一节点接收到所述第一数据包的时间信息和/或向所述第二节点发送所述第一数据包的时间信息。
- 根据权利要求20所述的方法,其中,所述第二节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的第二数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第二顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息、第二时间戳信息、第三时间戳信息,所述第一接入网网元与所述第一节点之间传输的第二数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第二顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息、第二时间戳信息、第三时间戳信息、第四时间戳信息;其中,所述第二顺序编号信息用于对所述第二数据包进行标识,所述第二顺序编号信息与所述第一顺序编号信息相同或者与所述第一顺序编号信息具有对应关系,所述第三时间戳信息用于指示所述第二节点向所述第一接入网网元发送所述第二数据包的时间信息和/或从所述第一接入网网元接收到所述第一数据包的时间信息,所述第四时间戳信息用于指示所述第一接入网元向所述第一节点发送所述第二数据包的时间信息和/或从所述第二节点接收到所述第二数据包的时间信息。
- 根据权利要求21所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点接收到所述第一接入网网元发送的所述第二数据包后,所述方法还包括:基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第五时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第二节点之间的时延信息,所述第五时间戳信息用于指示所述第一节点接收到所述第二数据包的时间信息;和/或,基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第三时间戳信息或者所述第五时间戳信息以及第三时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第二节点之间的时延信息;和/或,基于所述第二时间戳信息以及第三时间戳信息或者所述第三时间戳信息以及所述第四时间戳信息,确定所述第二节点与所述第一接入网网元之间的时延信息;和/或,基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第二时间戳信息或者所述第四时间戳信息以及所述第五时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第一接入网网元之间的时延信息。
- 根据权利要求19至22任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元,所述第二节点为终端;所述第一节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的GTP-U层添加;所述第一接入网网元与所述第二节点之间传输的所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一接入网网元的SDAP和/或PDCP层添加;所述第二节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的SDAP和/或PDCP层添加;所述第一接入网网元与所述第一节点之间传输的所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一接入网网元的GTP-U层添加。
- 根据权利要求19至22任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为终端,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元;所述第一节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的SDAP和/或PDCP层添加;所述第一接入网网元与所述第二节点之间传输的所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一接入网网元的GTP-U层添加;所述第二节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的GTP-U层添加;所述第一接入网网元与所述第一节点之间传输的所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一接入网网元的SDAP和/或PDCP层添加。
- 根据权利要求19至24任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第一节点从第二核心网网元获取第一规则,基于所述第一规则上报测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息。
- 根据权利要求25所述的方法,其中,所述第一规则包括以下至少之一:第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示是否是所述第一节点和/或所述第二节点触发针对时延信息的测量行为;第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示针对时延信息的测量行为对应的测量周期或者测量时间点;第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示是否每次测量行为都上报测量结果;第四信息,所述第四信息包括时延超过第一时延门限值和/或时延低于第二时延门限值;第五信息,所述第五信息用于指示当测量得到的时延信息超过所述第一时延门限值或低于所述第二门限值时,上报相应的测量结果。
- 根据权利要求26所述的方法,其中,所述第一规则中的至少一种信息以动态方式或静态方式发送给所述第一节点;其中,所述动态方式是指:所述第一节点接收所述第一规则中的至少一种信息的完整内容;所述静态方式是指:所述第一节点储存所述第一规则中的至少一种信息与第一指示信息的对应关系,所述第一节点接收第一指示信息,基于所述第一指示信息确定所述第一规则中的至少一种信息。
- 根据权利要求27所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息包含在QoS参数中。
- 根据权利要求28所述的方法,其中,所述第一指示信息为QoS参数中的5QI参数。
- 根据权利要求25至29任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元的情况,所述第一节点通过N4接口向所述第二核心网网元和/或所述第三核心网网元上报测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求25至29任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为终端的情况,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在NAS消息的第一容器中,通过N1接口上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在NAS消息中,上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述第一节点将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在用户面数据包中,上报给第一核心网网元;其中,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求31所述的方法,其中,所述用户面数据包包括第一数据流数据包和/或所述第二数据包。
- 根据权利要求25至29任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一接入网网元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息直接上报给第一核心网网元或者第二核心网网元,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求33所述的方法,其中,所述第一接入网网元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息通过控制面数据包,上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述第一接入网网元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息通过用户面数据包,上报给第一核心网网元。
- 根据权利要去25至29任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为终端,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元的情况,所述第一节点通过用户面将时延信息和/或第一通知消息发送给所述第二节点,由所述第二节点再发送给第二核心网网元和/或第三核心网网元。
- 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其中,承载所述时延信息和/或第一通知消息的数据包包括第二指示信息,所述第二节点得到所述第二指示信息后将所述时延信息和/或第一通知消息发送给第二核心网网元和/或第三核心网网元。
- 根据权利要求35所述的方法,其中,承载所述时延信息和/或第一通知消息的数据包通过第一数据流和/或PDU会话进行传输,所述第二节点将所述第一数据流和/或PDU会话传输的数据包中的信息发送给第二核心网网元和/或第三核心网网元。
- 一种信息传输方法,所述方法包括:第一节点接收第二节点发送的第一信息,基于所述第一信息确定传输时延要求,所述传输时延要求包扩对于传输时延的上限要求和/或下限要求。
- 根据权利要求38所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点接收第二节点发送的第一信息,包括:所述第一节点接收来自第二节点的传输时延要求;或者,所述第一节点储存所述传输时延要求与第一指示参数的对应关系,所述第一节点接收到所述第一指示参数后,确定与所述第一指示参数对应的传输时延要求。
- 根据权利要求39所述的方法,其中,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元,所述第一节点为终端或第一接入网网元。
- 根据权利要求39或40所述的方法,其中,所述传输要求和/或第一指示参数与QoS规则由所述第二节点一起发送给所述第一节点。
- 根据权利要求39至41任一项所述的方法,其中,所述方法还包括:所述第一节点确定时延信息不满足所述传输时延要求时,通知所述第二节点。
- 一种信息传输装置,应用于第一节点,所述装置包括:传输单元,用于向第二节点发送第一数据包,所述第一数据包用于进行单向时延测量,和/或接收第二节点返回的第二数据包,所述第二数据包用于进行往返时延测量。
- 根据权利要求43所述的装置,其中,所述第一数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第一顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息,其中,所述第一标识信息用于指示所述第一数据包为测量使用,所述第二标识信息用于指示第二节点收到所述第一数据包后返回第二数据包,所述第一顺序编号信息用于对所述第一数据包进行标识,所述第一时间戳信息用于指示所述第一节点发送所述第一数据包的时间信息。
- 根据权利要求44所述的装置,其中,所述第二数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第二顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息、第二时间戳信息,其中,所述第二顺序编号信息用于对所述第二数据包进行标识,所述第二顺序编号信息与所述第一顺序编号信息相同或者与所述第一顺序编号信息具有对应关系,所述第二时间戳信息用于指示所述第二节点向所述第一节点发送所述第二数据包的时间信息和/或从所述第一节点接收到所述第一数据包的时间信息。
- 根据权利要求45所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:处理单元,用于基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第三时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第二节点之间的时延信息,所述第三时间戳信息用于指示所述第一节点接收到所述第二数据包的时间信息;和/或,基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第二时间戳信息或者所述第三时间戳信息以及第二时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第二节点之间的时延信息。
- 根据权利要求43至46任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元,所述第二节点为终端;所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的第一协议层添加,所述第一协议层位于GTP-U层以上;所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的第一协议层添加,所述第一协议层位于SDAP层以上。
- 根据权利要求43至46任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为终端,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元;所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的第一协议层添加,所述第一协议层位于SDAP层以上;所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的第一协议层添加,所述第一协议层位于GTP-U层以上。
- 根据权利要求43至46任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元,所述第二节点为第一接入网网元;所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的GTP-U层添加;所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的GTP-U层添加。
- 根据权利要求43至46任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为第一接入网网元,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元;所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的GTP-U层添加;所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的GTP-U层添加。
- 根据权利要求43至50任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:获取单元,用于从第二核心网网元获取第一规则;上报单元,用于基于所述第一规则上报测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息。
- 根据权利要求51所述的装置,其中,所述第一规则包括以下至少之一:第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示是否是所述第一节点和/或所述第二节点触发针对时延信息的测量行为;第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示针对时延信息的测量行为对应的测量周期或者测量时间点;第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示是否每次测量行为都上报测量结果;第四信息,所述第四信息包括时延超过第一时延门限值和/或时延低于第二时延门限值;第五信息,所述第五信息用于指示当测量得到的时延信息超过所述第一时延门限值或低于所述第二门限值时,上报相应的测量结果。
- 根据权利要求52所述的装置,其中,所述第一规则中的至少一种信息以动态方式或静态方式发送给所述第一节点;其中,所述动态方式是指:所述第一节点接收所述第一规则中的至少一种信息的完整内容;所述静态方式是指:所述第一节点储存所述第一规则中的至少一种信息与第一指示信息的对应关系,所述第一节点接收第一指示信息,基于所述第一指示信息确定所述第一规则中的至少一种信息。
- 根据权利要求53所述的装置,其中,所述第一指示信息包含在QoS参数中。
- 根据权利要求54所述的装置,其中,所述第一指示信息为QoS参数中的5QI参数。
- 根据权利要求51至55任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元的情况,所述上报单元通过N4接口向所述第二核心网网元和/或所述第三核心网网元上报测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求51至55任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为终端的情况,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在NAS消息的第一容器中,通过N1接口上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在NAS消息中,上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在用户面数据包中,上报给第一核心网网元;其中,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求57所述的装置,其中,所述用户面数据包包括第一数据流数据包和/或所述第二数据包。
- 根据权利要求51至55任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为第一接入网网元的情况,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息直接上报给第一核心网网元或者第二核心网网元,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求59所述的装置,其中,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息通过控制面数据包,上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息通过用户面数据包,上报给第一核心网网元。
- 一种信息传输装置,应用于第一节点,所述装置包括:传输单元,用于经第一接入网网元向第二节点发送第一数据包,所述第一数据包用于进行单向传输时延测量,和/或经所述第一接入网网元接收第二节点返回的第二数据包,所述第二数据包用于进行往返传输时延测量。
- 根据权利要求61所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的第一数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第一顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息,所述第一接入网网元与所述第二节点之间传输的第一数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第一顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息、第二时间戳信息;其中,所述第一标识信息用于指示所述第一数据包为测量使用;所述第二标识信息用于指示所述第二节点收到所述第一数据包后返回第二数据包,所述第一顺序编号信息用于对所述第一数据包进行标识,所述第一时间戳信息用于指示所述第一节点发送所述第一数据包的时间信息,所 述第二时间戳信息用于指示所述第一接入网网元从所述第一节点接收到所述第一数据包的时间信息和/或向所述第二节点发送所述第一数据包的时间信息。
- 根据权利要求62所述的装置,其中,所述第二节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的第二数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第二顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息、第二时间戳信息、第三时间戳信息,所述第一接入网网元与所述第一节点之间传输的第二数据包携带以下至少一种信息:第一标识信息、第二标识信息、第二顺序编号信息、第一时间戳信息、第二时间戳信息、第三时间戳信息、第四时间戳信息;其中,所述第二顺序编号信息用于对所述第二数据包进行标识,所述第二顺序编号信息与所述第一顺序编号信息相同或者与所述第一顺序编号信息具有对应关系,所述第三时间戳信息用于指示所述第二节点向所述第一接入网网元发送所述第二数据包的时间信息和/或从所述第一接入网网元接收到所述第一数据包的时间信息,所述第四时间戳信息用于指示所述第一接入网元向所述第一节点发送所述第二数据包的时间信息和/或从所述第二节点接收到所述第二数据包的时间信息。
- 根据权利要求63所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:处理单元,用于基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第五时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第二节点之间的时延信息,所述第五时间戳信息用于指示所述第一节点接收到所述第二数据包的时间信息;和/或,基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第三时间戳信息或者所述第五时间戳信息以及第三时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第二节点之间的时延信息;和/或,基于所述第二时间戳信息以及第三时间戳信息或者所述第三时间戳信息以及所述第四时间戳信息,确定所述第二节点与所述第一接入网网元之间的时延信息;和/或,基于所述第一时间戳信息以及第二时间戳信息或者所述第四时间戳信息以及所述第五时间戳信息,确定所述第一节点与所述第一接入网网元之间的时延信息。
- 根据权利要求61至64任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元,所述第二节点为终端;所述第一节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的GTP-U层添加;所述第一接入网网元与所述第二节点之间传输的所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一接入网网元的SDAP和/或PDCP层添加;所述第二节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的SDAP和/或PDCP层添加;所述第一接入网网元与所述第一节点之间传输的所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一接入网网元的GTP-U层添加。
- 根据权利要求61至64任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为终端,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元;所述第一节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一节点的SDAP和/或PDCP层添加;所述第一接入网网元与所述第二节点之间传输的所述第一数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一接入网网元的GTP-U层添加;所述第二节点与所述第一接入网网元之间传输的所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第二节点的GTP-U层添加;所述第一接入网网元与所述第一节点之间传输的所述第二数据包中携带的信息通过所述第一接入网网元的SDAP和/或PDCP层添加。
- 根据权利要求61至66任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:获取单元,用于从第二核心网网元获取第一规则;上报单元,用于基于所述第一规则上报测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息。
- 根据权利要求67所述的装置,其中,所述第一规则包括以下至少之一:第一信息,所述第一信息用于指示是否是所述第一节点和/或所述第二节点触发针对时延信息的测量行为;第二信息,所述第二信息用于指示针对时延信息的测量行为对应的测量周期或者测量时间点;第三信息,所述第三信息用于指示是否每次测量行为都上报测量结果;第四信息,所述第四信息包括时延超过第一时延门限值和/或时延低于第二时延门限值;第五信息,所述第五信息用于指示当测量得到的时延信息超过所述第一时延门限值或低于所述第二门限值时,上报相应的测量结果。
- 根据权利要求68所述的装置,其中,所述第一规则中的至少一种信息以动态方式或静态方式发送给所述第一节点;其中,所述动态方式是指:所述第一节点接收所述第一规则中的至少一种信息的完整内容;所述静态方式是指:所述第一节点储存所述第一规则中的至少一种信息与第一指示信息的对应关系,所述第一节点接收第一指示信息,基于所述第一指示信息确定所述第一规则中的至少一种信息。
- 根据权利要求69所述的装置,其中,所述第一指示信息包含在QoS参数中。
- 根据权利要求70所述的装置,其中,所述第一指示信息为QoS参数中的5QI参数。
- 根据权利要求67至71任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为第一核心网网元的情况,所述上报单元通过N4接口向所述第二核心网网元和/或所述第三核心网网元上报测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求67至71任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为终端的情况,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在NAS消息的第一容器中,通过N1接口上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在NAS消息中,上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述上报单元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息承载在用户面数据包中,上报给第一核心网网元;其中,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求73所述的装置,其中,所述用户面数据包包括第一数据流数据包和/或所述第二数据包。
- 根据权利要求67至71任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一接入网网元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息直接上报给第一核心网网元或者第二核心网网元,所述第一通知消息用于通知测量行为不满足所述第一规则中的至少一项。
- 根据权利要求75所述的装置,其中,所述第一接入网网元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息通过控制面数据包,上报给第二核心网网元;或者,所述第一接入网网元将测量得到的时延信息和/或第一通知消息通过用户面数据包,上报给第一核心网网元。
- 根据权利要求67至71任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为终端,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元的情况,所述上报单元通过用户面将时延信息和/或第一通知消息发送给所述第二节点,由所述第二节点再发送给第二核心网网元和/或第三核心网网元。
- 根据权利要求77所述的装置,其中,承载所述时延信息和/或第一通知消息的数据包包括第二指示信息,所述第二节点得到所述第二指示信息后将所述时延信息和/或第一通知消息发送给第二核心网网元和/或第三核心网网元。
- 根据权利要求77所述的装置,其中,承载所述时延信息和/或第一通知消息的数据包通过第一数据流和/或PDU会话进行传输,所述第二节点将所述第一数据流和/或PDU会话传输的数据包中的信息发送给第二核心网网元和/或第三核心网网元。
- 一种信息传输装置,应用于第一节点,所述装置包括:确定单元,用于接收第二节点发送的第一信息,基于所述第一信息确定传输时延要求,所述传输时延要求包扩对于传输时延的上限要求和/或下限要求。
- 根据权利要求80所述的装置,其中,所述确定单元,用于接收来自第二节点的传输时延要求;或者,储存所述传输时延要求与第一指示参数的对应关系,接收到所述第一指示参数后,确定与所述第一指示参数对应的传输时延要求。
- 根据权利要求81所述的装置,其中,所述第二节点为第一核心网网元,所述第一节点为终端或第一接入网网元。
- 根据权利要求81或82所述的装置,其中,所述传输要求和/或第一指示参数与QoS规则由所述第二节点一起发送给所述第一节点。
- 根据权利要求81至83任一项所述的装置,其中,所述装置还包括:通知单元,用于确定时延信息不满足所述传输时延要求时,通知所述第二节点。
- 一种信息传输方法,所述方法包括:第一节点从核心网获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定第一时延门限值和第二时延门限值;所述第一节点控制所述第一节点与第二节点之间的传输时延在所述第一时延门限值和所述第二时延门限值之间。
- 根据权利要求85所述的方法,其中,所述第一信息包括第一时延偏移量和第二时延偏移量,其中,所述第一时延门限值基于所述第一时延偏移量和基准时延信息确定,所述第二时延门限值基于所述第二时延偏移量和基准时延信息确定。
- 根据权利要求85或86所述的方法,其中,在PDU会话建立或修改的过程中,所述第一节点接收第二核心网网元发送的第一时延门限值和/或第二时延门限值。
- 根据权利要求85至87任一项所述的方法,其中,所述第一节点为第一接入网网元或终端。
- 一种信息传输装置,应用于第一节点,所述装置包括:获取单元,用于从核心网获取第一信息,所述第一信息用于确定第一时延门限值和第二时延门限值;处理单元,用于控制所述第一节点与第二节点之间的传输时延在所述第一时延门限值和所述第二时延门限值之间。
- 根据权利要求89所述的装置,其中,所述第一信息包括第一时延偏移量和第二时延偏移量,其中,所述第一时延门限值基于所述第一时延偏移量和基准时延信息确定,所述第二时延门限值基于所述第二时延偏移量和基准时延信息确定。
- 根据权利要求89或90所述的装置,其中,所述获取单元,用于在PDU会话建立或修改的过程中,接收第二核心网网元发送的第一时延门限值和/或第二时延门限值。
- 根据权利要求89至91任一项所述的装置,其中,所述第一节点为第一接入网网元或终端。
- 一种通信设备,包括:处理器和存储器,该存储器用于存储计算机程序,所述处理器用于调用并运行所述存储器中存储的计算机程序,执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法、或者权利要求19至37中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求38至42中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求85至88任一项所述的方法。
- 一种芯片,包括:处理器,用于从存储器中调用并运行计算机程序,使得安装有所述芯片的设备执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法、或者权利要求19至37中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求38至42中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求85至88任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机可读存储介质,用于存储计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法、或者权利要求19至37中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求38至42中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求85至88任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序产品,包括计算机程序指令,该计算机程序指令使得计算机执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法、或者权利要求19至37中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求38至42中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求85至88任一项所述的方法。
- 一种计算机程序,所述计算机程序使得计算机执行如权利要求1至18中任一项所述的方法、或者权利要求19至37中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求38至42中任一项所述的方法,或者权利要求85至88任一项所述的方法。
Priority Applications (14)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR112021001951-0A BR112021001951A2 (pt) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | método de transmissão de informações, aparelho de transmissão de informações, dispositivo de comunicação, chip, meio de armazenamento legível por computador, produto de programa de computador e programa de computador |
CN201880075552.5A CN111386722A (zh) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | 一种信息传输方法及装置、通信设备 |
KR1020217006645A KR20210041041A (ko) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | 정보 전송 방법 및 장치, 통신 기기 |
MX2021001452A MX2021001452A (es) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Metodo de transmision de informacion y aparato y dispositivo de comunicaciones. |
EP18929061.2A EP3826354B1 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device |
PCT/CN2018/099263 WO2020029097A1 (zh) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | 一种信息传输方法及装置、通信设备 |
JP2021506459A JP2021536167A (ja) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | 情報伝送方法および装置、通信機器 |
CN202010591936.1A CN111787566B (zh) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | 一种信息传输方法及装置、通信设备 |
AU2018436187A AU2018436187A1 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device |
EP22211842.4A EP4191963A1 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device |
CA3108685A CA3108685A1 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device |
TW108128162A TW202032950A (zh) | 2018-08-07 | 2019-08-07 | 一種資訊傳輸方法及裝置、通訊設備 |
US17/156,440 US11558843B2 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2021-01-22 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device |
US18/061,889 US20230098871A1 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2022-12-05 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2018/099263 WO2020029097A1 (zh) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | 一种信息传输方法及装置、通信设备 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US17/156,440 Continuation US11558843B2 (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2021-01-22 | Information transmission method and apparatus, and communication device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2020029097A1 true WO2020029097A1 (zh) | 2020-02-13 |
Family
ID=69413795
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2018/099263 WO2020029097A1 (zh) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | 一种信息传输方法及装置、通信设备 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US11558843B2 (zh) |
EP (2) | EP4191963A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2021536167A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20210041041A (zh) |
CN (2) | CN111787566B (zh) |
AU (1) | AU2018436187A1 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR112021001951A2 (zh) |
CA (1) | CA3108685A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2021001452A (zh) |
TW (1) | TW202032950A (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2020029097A1 (zh) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112702759A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-23 | 深圳市日海飞信信息***技术有限公司 | 面向垂直行业的数据链路性能测试方法及*** |
CN113992297A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-28 | 网络通信与安全紫金山实验室 | 网络时延的确定方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 |
CN114205428A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | 确定空口时延的方法及装置 |
WO2023174198A1 (zh) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-09-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种时延控制方法、应用服务器及通信*** |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113630796B (zh) * | 2018-08-13 | 2023-08-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | 服务质量监测方法、设备及*** |
CN111565411B (zh) * | 2019-02-14 | 2022-08-09 | 华为技术有限公司 | 时延测量方法、网络设备和终端设备 |
CN114765690B (zh) * | 2020-12-31 | 2023-09-12 | 华为技术有限公司 | 数据包传输方法、通信装置及存储介质 |
US11706821B2 (en) * | 2021-02-12 | 2023-07-18 | Verizon Patent And Licensing Inc. | Systems and methods for facilitating connection to a data network in an interworking core network |
CN113419885B (zh) * | 2021-06-18 | 2023-05-26 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | 一种数据完整性处理方法、装置及电子设备 |
WO2023003392A1 (en) * | 2021-07-21 | 2023-01-26 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Node in wireless communication system and method performed by thereof |
WO2024090357A1 (ja) * | 2022-10-25 | 2024-05-02 | 京セラ株式会社 | 通信制御方法、及びネットワーク装置 |
CN117998537A (zh) * | 2022-11-03 | 2024-05-07 | 维沃移动通信有限公司 | 信息确定方法及通信设备 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1933429A (zh) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | 数据通信网络中时延特性的测量方法 |
WO2012009987A1 (zh) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-01-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 帧时延测量的装置、***及方法 |
CN102655463A (zh) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 基于lmp的网络链路时延测量方法及装置 |
CN102710464A (zh) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-03 | 清华大学 | 基于参考延迟***结构的细粒度单流级别延迟检测方法 |
CN104009878A (zh) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-27 | ***通信集团公司 | 一种网络传输时延的测量方法及装置 |
CN106162728A (zh) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-11-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种接入网间数据传输时延的测量和上报方法及终端 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20100228824A1 (en) * | 2009-03-06 | 2010-09-09 | Cisco Technology, Inc. | Distributed server selection for online collaborative computing sessions |
JP5257313B2 (ja) * | 2009-09-25 | 2013-08-07 | 富士通株式会社 | 遅延時間測定装置、遅延時間測定プログラム及び方法 |
US8199665B2 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-06-12 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Apparatus and method for scheduling service based on network delay |
US8626151B2 (en) * | 2010-06-25 | 2014-01-07 | At&T Mobility Ii Llc | Proactive latency-based end-to-end technology survey and fallback for mobile telephony |
WO2017034274A1 (en) | 2015-08-21 | 2017-03-02 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Method for reporting latency of packet transmission in communication network |
US20210297893A1 (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2021-09-23 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Method and Network Nodes for Handling End-to-End Delays for Voice Calls in a Communication Network |
CN112470432A (zh) * | 2018-07-26 | 2021-03-09 | 联想(新加坡)私人有限公司 | 监视数据连接的qos参数 |
-
2018
- 2018-08-07 WO PCT/CN2018/099263 patent/WO2020029097A1/zh unknown
- 2018-08-07 JP JP2021506459A patent/JP2021536167A/ja active Pending
- 2018-08-07 EP EP22211842.4A patent/EP4191963A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2018-08-07 MX MX2021001452A patent/MX2021001452A/es unknown
- 2018-08-07 CA CA3108685A patent/CA3108685A1/en active Pending
- 2018-08-07 EP EP18929061.2A patent/EP3826354B1/en active Active
- 2018-08-07 BR BR112021001951-0A patent/BR112021001951A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2018-08-07 KR KR1020217006645A patent/KR20210041041A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-08-07 CN CN202010591936.1A patent/CN111787566B/zh active Active
- 2018-08-07 AU AU2018436187A patent/AU2018436187A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2018-08-07 CN CN201880075552.5A patent/CN111386722A/zh active Pending
-
2019
- 2019-08-07 TW TW108128162A patent/TW202032950A/zh unknown
-
2021
- 2021-01-22 US US17/156,440 patent/US11558843B2/en active Active
-
2022
- 2022-12-05 US US18/061,889 patent/US20230098871A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1933429A (zh) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | 数据通信网络中时延特性的测量方法 |
WO2012009987A1 (zh) * | 2010-07-21 | 2012-01-26 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 帧时延测量的装置、***及方法 |
CN102655463A (zh) * | 2011-03-02 | 2012-09-05 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 基于lmp的网络链路时延测量方法及装置 |
CN102710464A (zh) * | 2012-06-06 | 2012-10-03 | 清华大学 | 基于参考延迟***结构的细粒度单流级别延迟检测方法 |
CN104009878A (zh) * | 2013-02-21 | 2014-08-27 | ***通信集团公司 | 一种网络传输时延的测量方法及装置 |
CN106162728A (zh) * | 2015-04-01 | 2016-11-23 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | 一种接入网间数据传输时延的测量和上报方法及终端 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP3826354A4 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114205428A (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2022-03-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | 确定空口时延的方法及装置 |
CN114205428B (zh) * | 2020-08-28 | 2024-03-01 | 华为技术有限公司 | 确定空口时延的方法及装置 |
CN112702759A (zh) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-23 | 深圳市日海飞信信息***技术有限公司 | 面向垂直行业的数据链路性能测试方法及*** |
CN113992297A (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-01-28 | 网络通信与安全紫金山实验室 | 网络时延的确定方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 |
CN113992297B (zh) * | 2021-12-06 | 2022-05-03 | 网络通信与安全紫金山实验室 | 网络时延的确定方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 |
WO2023174198A1 (zh) * | 2022-03-16 | 2023-09-21 | 华为技术有限公司 | 一种时延控制方法、应用服务器及通信*** |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MX2021001452A (es) | 2021-04-12 |
EP4191963A1 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
KR20210041041A (ko) | 2021-04-14 |
BR112021001951A2 (pt) | 2021-04-27 |
CA3108685A1 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
AU2018436187A1 (en) | 2021-03-18 |
CN111787566A (zh) | 2020-10-16 |
US20230098871A1 (en) | 2023-03-30 |
CN111386722A (zh) | 2020-07-07 |
US20210144663A1 (en) | 2021-05-13 |
EP3826354A4 (en) | 2021-07-21 |
EP3826354A1 (en) | 2021-05-26 |
CN111787566B (zh) | 2022-03-18 |
US11558843B2 (en) | 2023-01-17 |
TW202032950A (zh) | 2020-09-01 |
JP2021536167A (ja) | 2021-12-23 |
EP3826354B1 (en) | 2023-01-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2020029097A1 (zh) | 一种信息传输方法及装置、通信设备 | |
WO2020147050A1 (zh) | 一种信息上报方法及装置、终端 | |
US11089505B2 (en) | Method and device for transmitting data based on quality of service | |
WO2021092860A1 (zh) | 一种小区配置方法及装置、终端设备、网络设备 | |
US11877182B2 (en) | Wireless communication method, terminal device and network device | |
WO2019242712A1 (zh) | 一种能力交互方法及相关设备 | |
EP3611964A1 (en) | Cell measurement method, terminal device and network device | |
US20200305026A1 (en) | Data Transmission Method And Apparatus | |
US20210022067A1 (en) | Service transmission method and apparatus | |
WO2019076347A1 (zh) | 通信方法和通信装置 | |
WO2020113520A1 (zh) | 用于建立连接的方法、网络设备和终端设备 | |
US20240040450A1 (en) | Information transmission method and apparatus | |
CN116057998A (zh) | 一种通信方法、设备和装置 | |
WO2023202084A1 (zh) | 数据包传输方法、通信设备、计算机可读存储介质及计算机程序产品 | |
WO2020124384A1 (zh) | 一种数据复制方式的指示方法、设备及存储介质 | |
WO2020010619A1 (zh) | 数据传输方法、终端设备和网络设备 | |
US12047983B2 (en) | Resource configuration method, network device and terminal device | |
US20210153084A1 (en) | Wireless communication method, terminal device, and network device | |
CN113543213B (zh) | 基于复制数据的传输方法和设备 | |
WO2021026842A1 (zh) | 无线通信方法、网络设备和终端设备 | |
WO2020082327A1 (zh) | 一种切换过程中的信令交互方法及装置、网络设备 | |
WO2021248336A1 (zh) | 一种释放配置的方法及装置、终端设备、网络设备 | |
WO2023115356A1 (zh) | 一种无线通信方法及装置、终端设备、网络设备 | |
WO2020042960A1 (zh) | 一种ui显示方法及装置、终端设备 | |
WO2020042954A1 (zh) | 一种ui显示方法及装置、终端设备 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 18929061 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 3108685 Country of ref document: CA |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2021506459 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
REG | Reference to national code |
Ref country code: BR Ref legal event code: B01A Ref document number: 112021001951 Country of ref document: BR |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018929061 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20210216 |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2018436187 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20180807 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 112021001951 Country of ref document: BR Kind code of ref document: A2 Effective date: 20210202 |