WO2020015013A1 - Blending process for cotton-hemp fabric - Google Patents
Blending process for cotton-hemp fabric Download PDFInfo
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- WO2020015013A1 WO2020015013A1 PCT/CN2018/097962 CN2018097962W WO2020015013A1 WO 2020015013 A1 WO2020015013 A1 WO 2020015013A1 CN 2018097962 W CN2018097962 W CN 2018097962W WO 2020015013 A1 WO2020015013 A1 WO 2020015013A1
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- cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
- D02G3/042—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials all components being made from natural material
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01C—CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FILAMENTARY OR FIBROUS MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FILAMENTS OR FIBRES FOR SPINNING; CARBONISING RAGS TO RECOVER ANIMAL FIBRES
- D01C1/00—Treatment of vegetable material
- D01C1/02—Treatment of vegetable material by chemical methods to obtain bast fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/04—Linen
Definitions
- the invention patent relates to a fabric, in particular to a blending process of cotton and linen fabric.
- the object of the invention is to provide a blending process of cotton and linen fabrics.
- Hemp fiber pretreatment hemp fibers are treated in the first health, clearing, carding, packing, and second health processes in order to remove flax short fibers, degumming and humidifying; the first health The agent and water are mixed according to the ratio of 2: 5, and they are stirred evenly, and sprayed uniformly on the hemp fibers, and the oil content of hemp fibers is controlled between 2% and 3%, and the moisture regain is controlled between 8% and 14%.
- the second health treatment use water with a temperature of 20-25 ° C and evenly spray it on hemp fibers, and control the moisture regain of hemp fibers from 12% to 16%;
- Cotton fiber pre-treatment cotton fiber is processed in order of clearing, carding and packing
- Cotton cleaning remove the impurities, defects and unsuitable short fibers in the raw cotton sliver or block and raw hemp sliver or block obtained in step 4;
- Carding Carding: The cotton and linen block obtained in step 8 is decomposed into a single fiber state to improve the fiber straightness and parallel state; impurity removal: remove fine impurities and short lint in the cotton and linen roll to make the fiber more sufficient Evenly mixed; sliver: made of sliver that meets the requirements;
- Post-spinning treatment The ramie cotton fiber sliver is sequentially processed by roving, spun yarn, winding and baling processes to obtain a hemp-cotton spinning finished product.
- the winding step in step 11 is to spun the spun bobbin obtained in the spinning process.
- the yarn is obtained with an appropriate and uniform tension; according to the specified requirements, the inspection and Remove yarn defects, impurities and dust on the yarn, forming small but firm knots during the removal process; winding into a package with uniform density, sufficient capacity, good shape, and easy to unwind.
- the botanical characteristics of flax fibers determine the high initial modulus of flax, the poor length, fineness and uniformity, the excessively long fibers and various defects.
- the spinnability is poor.
- the present invention first performs health preserving, flower cleaning, carding, and baling pretreatment methods on the flax fibers, and uses the cotton fiber blending process to improve spinnability; the process of opening and cleaning cotton is loose, early fall, and tap , Early removal of impurities such as hemp knots, dust, etc., to reduce backward defects, making the cotton and linen fabrics woven out softer and more comfortable.
- the blending process of a cotton and linen fabric disclosed in the present invention includes the following steps:
- Hemp fiber pretreatment hemp fibers are treated in the first health, clearing, carding, packing, and second health processes in order to remove flax short fibers, degumming and humidifying; the first health The agent and water are mixed according to the ratio of 2: 5, and they are stirred evenly, and sprayed uniformly on the hemp fibers, and the oil content of hemp fibers is controlled between 2% and 3%, and the moisture regain is controlled between 8% and 14%.
- the second health treatment use water with a temperature of 20-25 ° C and evenly spray it on hemp fibers, and control the moisture regain of hemp fibers from 12% to 16%;
- Cotton fiber pre-treatment cotton fiber is processed in order of clearing, carding and packing
- Cotton cleaning remove the impurities, defects and unsuitable short fibers in the raw cotton sliver or block and raw hemp sliver or block obtained in step 4;
- Carding Carding: The cotton and linen block obtained in step 8 is decomposed into a single fiber state to improve the fiber straightness and parallel state; impurity removal: remove fine impurities and short lint in the cotton and linen roll to make the fiber more sufficient Evenly mixed; sliver: made of sliver that meets the requirements;
- Post-spinning treatment The ramie cotton fiber sliver is sequentially processed by roving, spun yarn, winding and baling processes to obtain a hemp-cotton spinning finished product.
- the winding process in step 11 is to spun the bobbin yarns obtained in the spinning process.
- the yarn is obtained with an appropriate and uniform tension; according to the specified requirements, check And remove the yarn defects, impurities and dust on the yarn, forming small and firm knots during the removal process; winding into a cone with uniform density, sufficient capacity, good shape, and easy to unwind.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a blending process for a cotton-hemp fabric, the process involving pre-treating hemp fibers, then pre-treating cotton fibers and the pre-treated hemp fibers, and then subjecting same to the treatments of cotton opening - cotton picking - cotton mixing - cotton carding - dyeing - cotton carding - combination - post-spinning, wherein the post-spinning treatment comprises a spooling procedure. The cotton-hemp product produced by means of the blending process has a softer and more comfortable hand feel.
Description
本发明专利涉及一种面料，具体涉及一种棉麻面料的混纺工艺。The invention patent relates to a fabric, in particular to a blending process of cotton and linen fabric.
由于传统的纺织品功能单一，织物原有的性能已不能满足诸多特殊行业、特殊场所的要求，面料档次不高，适用范围狭窄，其附加值也不高。随着纺织科技的不断发展，纺织面料正由经济实用向结构轻薄化、风格潮流化、使用功能化、健康环保化发展，因而多功能面料的开发已经是纺织发展的必然趋势。Because traditional textiles have a single function, the original performance of the fabric can no longer meet the requirements of many special industries and special places. The fabrics are not high-grade, have a narrow scope of application, and their added value is not high. With the continuous development of textile technology, textile fabrics are developing from economical and practical to light and thin structures, trendy styles, functional functions, and healthy environmental protection. Therefore, the development of multifunctional fabrics is an inevitable trend in the development of textiles.
棉麻面料的混纺越来越受到人们的青睐，但是我们只是利用麻的基本性能，对精细加工，还远远落后于发达国家；现在随着人们生活水平的提高，对生活的舒适性要求越来越高。采用特殊纺纱工艺纺成的纱线，织造后，采用独特的染色后整理工艺，使成品面料具备光洁、平整、滑爽、弹性好等特点，吸汗防臭；色光纯正，透气性好，抗静电，易洗免烫，适宜制作时装、西装、休闲服等，将具有良好的市场开发前景。The blending of cotton and linen fabrics is more and more favored by people, but we are only using the basic properties of linen, and the fine processing is still far behind the developed countries; now with the improvement of people's living standards, the more comfortable the life is, Come higher. Yarn spun with a special spinning process. After weaving, a unique dyeing and finishing process is used to make the finished fabric smooth, flat, smooth, and flexible. It absorbs sweat and deodorizes; it has pure color, good air permeability, and antistatic. , Easy to wash and iron, suitable for making fashion, suits, casual clothes, etc., will have good market development prospects.
发明内容Summary of the invention
发明的目的：本发明的目的在于提供一种棉麻面料的混纺工艺。Object of the invention: The object of the invention is to provide a blending process of cotton and linen fabrics.
本发明采用的技术方案：一种棉麻面料的混纺工艺，其工艺步骤如下:The technical scheme adopted by the present invention: a blending process of cotton and linen fabrics, the process steps of which are as follows:
(1)麻纤维预处理：对麻纤维依次进行第一次养生、清花、梳棉、打包和第二次养生工序处理，去除亚麻短纤维，进行脱胶并加湿；第一次养生时将养生剂与水按照2:5的比例混合后搅拌均匀，并均匀喷洒在所述麻纤维上，并控制麻纤维的含油率在2％-3％，回潮率控制在8％-14％，所述第二次养生处理：采用温度为20-25℃的水，并均匀喷洒在麻纤维上，并控制麻纤维的回潮率为12％-16％；(1) Hemp fiber pretreatment: hemp fibers are treated in the first health, clearing, carding, packing, and second health processes in order to remove flax short fibers, degumming and humidifying; the first health The agent and water are mixed according to the ratio of 2: 5, and they are stirred evenly, and sprayed uniformly on the hemp fibers, and the oil content of hemp fibers is controlled between 2% and 3%, and the moisture regain is controlled between 8% and 14%. The second health treatment: use water with a temperature of 20-25 ° C and evenly spray it on hemp fibers, and control the moisture regain of hemp fibers from 12% to 16%;
(2)棉纤维先期处理：对棉纤维依次进行清花、梳棉和打包工序处理；(2) Cotton fiber pre-treatment: cotton fiber is processed in order of clearing, carding and packing;
(3)麻纤维先期处理：剔除步骤1得到的麻纤维中的麻纤维结和超长纤维；(3) pre-treatment of hemp fiber: hemp fiber knots and extra-long fibers in the hemp fiber obtained in step 1 are eliminated;
(4)开棉：将紧压的将步骤2中得到原棉和步骤3中得到的原麻松懈成较小的块或束；(4) open cotton: loosen the raw cotton obtained in step 2 and the raw cotton obtained in step 3 into smaller pieces or bundles;
(5)清棉：清除步骤4中得到的原棉条或块和原麻条或块中的杂质、疵点及不宜纺纱的短纤维；(5) Cotton cleaning: remove the impurities, defects and unsuitable short fibers in the raw cotton sliver or block and raw hemp sliver or block obtained in step 4;
(6)混棉：将不同成分的原棉和原麻，进行充分而均匀地混合，制成合乎要求、厚薄均匀的棉麻层；(6) cotton blending: raw cotton and raw hemp of different components are thoroughly and uniformly mixed to make a cotton layer with a uniform thickness and thickness;
(7)：梳棉：将经过步骤6形成的棉层制成符合要求的棉条；(7) Carding: The cotton layer formed in step 6 is made into a sliver that meets the requirements;
(8)：上色：在高压的条件下，将棉麻条放入配比好的染料中,并浸泡60-90min，染成需要的颜色并达到客户的色牢度要求，将染色后的棉麻条进行烘干，其温度控制在90-150° C，时间控制在15-20min；(8): Coloring: Under high pressure, put the cotton and linen sliver into the dye with good ratio, and soak it for 60-90min to dye the desired color and meet the customer's color fastness requirements. Cotton slivers are dried, the temperature is controlled at 90-150 ° C, and the time is controlled at 15-20min;
(9)梳棉：分梳：将步骤8所得的棉麻块分解成单纤维状态，改善纤维伸直、平行状态；除杂：清除棉麻卷中的细小杂质及短绒，使纤维进一步充分均匀混合；成条：制成符合要求的棉条；(9) Carding: Carding: The cotton and linen block obtained in step 8 is decomposed into a single fiber state to improve the fiber straightness and parallel state; impurity removal: remove fine impurities and short lint in the cotton and linen roll to make the fiber more sufficient Evenly mixed; sliver: made of sliver that meets the requirements;
(10)并合：用3-8根棉条进行并合，改善棉条长片段不匀；牵伸：把棉条拉长抽细到规定重量，并进一步提高纤维的伸直平行程度；混合：利用并合与牵伸，使纤维进一步均匀混合；(10) Merging: Merging with 3-8 slivers to improve the unevenness of the length of the sliver; Drafting: Pull the sliver to a specified weight and further increase the straightness and parallelism of the fiber; mixing : Make use of merging and drafting to make the fibers more uniformly mixed;
(11)后纺处理：将所述压麻棉纤维条依次进行粗纱、细纱、络筒和打包工序处理，得到麻棉纺纱成品。(11) Post-spinning treatment: The ramie cotton fiber sliver is sequentially processed by roving, spun yarn, winding and baling processes to obtain a hemp-cotton spinning finished product.
优选的，所述步骤11中的络筒工序是将纺纱工程中得到的细纱管纱加以接续，在此过程中，使纱线获得适当的、均匀一致的张力；按规定的要求，检查和清除纱线上的纱疵、杂质和尘屑，清疵过程中形成小而坚牢的结头；卷绕成密度均匀、容量充分、成形良好、便于退解的筒子。Preferably, the winding step in step 11 is to spun the spun bobbin obtained in the spinning process. In this process, the yarn is obtained with an appropriate and uniform tension; according to the specified requirements, the inspection and Remove yarn defects, impurities and dust on the yarn, forming small but firm knots during the removal process; winding into a package with uniform density, sufficient capacity, good shape, and easy to unwind.
有益效果：一种棉麻面料的混纺工艺与现有技术相比，亚麻纤维的植物特性决定了亚麻的初始模量高、长度、细度整齐度差、超长纤维及各类疵点多、可纺性差，本发明首先对亚麻纤维进行养生、清花、梳棉、打包预处理方式，并采用与棉纤维包混工艺，提高了可纺性；开清棉工序多松、早落、轻打，及早去除麻结、尘土等杂质，减少后道疵点，使纺织出来的棉麻面料更加柔软，手感更加舒适。Beneficial effect: Compared with the prior art of a blending process of cotton and linen fabrics, the botanical characteristics of flax fibers determine the high initial modulus of flax, the poor length, fineness and uniformity, the excessively long fibers and various defects. The spinnability is poor. The present invention first performs health preserving, flower cleaning, carding, and baling pretreatment methods on the flax fibers, and uses the cotton fiber blending process to improve spinnability; the process of opening and cleaning cotton is loose, early fall, and tap , Early removal of impurities such as hemp knots, dust, etc., to reduce backward defects, making the cotton and linen fabrics woven out softer and more comfortable.
下面结合具体实施例对本发明的技术内容进行详细阐述：The technical content of the present invention is described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:
本发明所揭示的一种棉麻面料的混纺工艺，其工艺步骤如下:The blending process of a cotton and linen fabric disclosed in the present invention includes the following steps:
(1)麻纤维预处理：对麻纤维依次进行第一次养生、清花、梳棉、打包和第二次养生工序处理，去除亚麻短纤维，进行脱胶并加湿；第一次养生时将养生剂与水按照2:5的比例混合后搅拌均匀，并均匀喷洒在所述麻纤维上，并控制麻纤维的含油率在2％-3％，回潮率控制在8％-14％，所述第二次养生处理：采用温度为20-25℃的水，并均匀喷洒在麻纤维上，并控制麻纤维的回潮率为12％-16％；(1) Hemp fiber pretreatment: hemp fibers are treated in the first health, clearing, carding, packing, and second health processes in order to remove flax short fibers, degumming and humidifying; the first health The agent and water are mixed according to the ratio of 2: 5, and they are stirred evenly, and sprayed uniformly on the hemp fibers, and the oil content of hemp fibers is controlled between 2% and 3%, and the moisture regain is controlled between 8% and 14%. The second health treatment: use water with a temperature of 20-25 ° C and evenly spray it on hemp fibers, and control the moisture regain of hemp fibers from 12% to 16%;
(2)棉纤维先期处理：对棉纤维依次进行清花、梳棉和打包工序处理；(2) Cotton fiber pre-treatment: cotton fiber is processed in order of clearing, carding and packing;
(3)麻纤维先期处理：剔除步骤1得到的麻纤维中的麻纤维结和超长纤维；(3) pre-treatment of hemp fiber: hemp fiber knots and extra-long fibers in the hemp fiber obtained in step 1 are eliminated;
(4)开棉：将紧压的将步骤2中得到原棉和步骤3中得到的原麻松懈成较小的块或束；(4) open cotton: loosen the raw cotton obtained in step 2 and the raw cotton obtained in step 3 into smaller pieces or bundles;
(5)清棉：清除步骤4中得到的原棉条或块和原麻条或块中的杂质、疵点及不宜纺纱的短纤维；(5) Cotton cleaning: remove the impurities, defects and unsuitable short fibers in the raw cotton sliver or block and raw hemp sliver or block obtained in step 4;
(6)混棉：将不同成分的原棉和原麻，进行充分而均匀地混合，制成合乎要求、厚薄均匀的棉麻层；(6) cotton blending: raw cotton and raw hemp of different components are thoroughly and uniformly mixed to make a cotton layer with a uniform thickness and thickness;
(7)：梳棉：将经过步骤6形成的棉层制成符合要求的棉条；(7) Carding: The cotton layer formed in step 6 is made into a sliver that meets the requirements;
(8)：上色：在高压的条件下，将棉麻条放入配比好的染料中,并浸泡60-90min，染成需要的颜色并达到客户的色牢度要求，将染色后的棉麻条进行烘干，其温度控制在90-150℃，时间控制在15-20min；(8): Coloring: Under high pressure, put the cotton and linen sliver into the dye with good ratio, and soak it for 60-90min to dye the desired color and meet the customer's color fastness requirements. Cotton linen is dried, its temperature is controlled at 90-150 ℃, and time is controlled at 15-20min;
(9)梳棉：分梳：将步骤8所得的棉麻块分解成单纤维状态，改善纤维伸直、平行状态；除杂：清除棉麻卷中的细小杂质及短绒，使纤维进一步充分均匀混合；成条：制成符合要求的棉条；(9) Carding: Carding: The cotton and linen block obtained in step 8 is decomposed into a single fiber state to improve the fiber straightness and parallel state; impurity removal: remove fine impurities and short lint in the cotton and linen roll to make the fiber more sufficient Evenly mixed; sliver: made of sliver that meets the requirements;
(10)并合：用3-8根棉条进行并合，改善棉条长片段不匀；牵伸：把棉条拉长抽细到规定重量，并进一步提高纤维的伸直平行程度；混合：利用并合与牵伸，使纤维进一步均匀混合；(10) Merging: Merging with 3-8 slivers to improve the unevenness of the length of the sliver; Drafting: Pull the sliver to a specified weight and further increase the straightness and parallelism of the fiber; mixing : Make use of merging and drafting to make the fibers more uniformly mixed;
(11)后纺处理：将所述压麻棉纤维条依次进行粗纱、细纱、络筒和打包工序处理，得到麻棉纺纱成品。(11) Post-spinning treatment: The ramie cotton fiber sliver is sequentially processed by roving, spun yarn, winding and baling processes to obtain a hemp-cotton spinning finished product.
本实例中，所述步骤11中的络筒工序是将纺纱工程中得到的细纱管纱加以接续，在此过程中，使纱线获得适当的、均匀一致的张力；按规定的要求，检查和清除纱线上的纱疵、杂质和尘屑，清疵过程中形成小而坚牢的结头；卷绕成密度均匀、容量充分、成形良好、便于退解的筒子。In this example, the winding process in step 11 is to spun the bobbin yarns obtained in the spinning process. In this process, the yarn is obtained with an appropriate and uniform tension; according to the specified requirements, check And remove the yarn defects, impurities and dust on the yarn, forming small and firm knots during the removal process; winding into a cone with uniform density, sufficient capacity, good shape, and easy to unwind.
以上所述仅是本发明的优选实施方式，应当指出：对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本发明原理的前提下，还可以做出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本发明的保护范围。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and retouches can be made. These improvements and retouches also It should be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
- 一种棉麻面料的混纺工艺，其特征在于：其工艺步骤如下:A blending process of cotton and linen fabric is characterized in that the process steps are as follows:(1)麻纤维预处理：对麻纤维依次进行第一次养生、清花、梳棉、打包和第二次养生工序处理，去除亚麻短纤维，进行脱胶并加湿；第一次养生时将养生剂与水按照2:5的比例混合后搅拌均匀，并均匀喷洒在所述麻纤维上，并控制麻纤维的含油率在2％-3％，回潮率控制在8％-14％，所述第二次养生处理：采用温度为20-25℃的水，并均匀喷洒在麻纤维上，并控制麻纤维的回潮率为12％-16％；(1) Hemp fiber pretreatment: hemp fibers are treated in the first health, clearing, carding, packing, and second health processes in order to remove flax short fibers, degumming and humidifying; the first health The agent and water are mixed according to the ratio of 2: 5, and they are stirred evenly, and sprayed uniformly on the hemp fibers, and the oil content of hemp fibers is controlled between 2% and 3%, and the moisture regain is controlled between 8% and 14%. The second health treatment: use water with a temperature of 20-25 ° C and evenly spray it on hemp fibers, and control the moisture regain of hemp fibers from 12% to 16%;(2)棉纤维先期处理：对棉纤维依次进行清花、梳棉和打包工序处理；(2) Cotton fiber pre-treatment: cotton fiber is processed in order of clearing, carding and packing;(3)麻纤维先期处理：剔除步骤1得到的麻纤维中的麻纤维结和超长纤维；(3) pre-treatment of hemp fiber: hemp fiber knots and extra-long fibers in the hemp fiber obtained in step 1 are eliminated;(4)开棉：将紧压的将步骤2中得到原棉和步骤3中得到的原麻松懈成较小的块或束；(4) open cotton: loosen the raw cotton obtained in step 2 and the raw cotton obtained in step 3 into smaller pieces or bundles;(5)清棉：清除步骤4中得到的原棉条或块和原麻条或块中的杂质、疵点及不宜纺纱的短纤维；(5) Cotton cleaning: remove the impurities, defects and unsuitable short fibers in the raw cotton sliver or block and raw hemp sliver or block obtained in step 4;(6)混棉：将不同成分的原棉和原麻，进行充分而均匀地混合，制成合乎要求、厚薄均匀的棉麻层；(6) cotton blending: raw cotton and raw hemp of different components are thoroughly and uniformly mixed to make a cotton layer with a uniform thickness and thickness;(7)：梳棉：将经过步骤6形成的棉层制成符合要求的棉条；(7) Carding: The cotton layer formed in step 6 is made into a sliver that meets the requirements;(8)：上色：在高压的条件下，将棉麻条放入配比好的染料中,并浸泡60-90min，染成需要的颜色并达到客户的色牢度要求，将染色后的棉麻条进行烘干，其温度控制在90-150°C，时间控制在15-20min；(8): Coloring: Under high pressure, put the cotton and linen sliver into the dye with good ratio, and soak it for 60-90min to dye the desired color and meet the customer's color fastness requirements. Cotton linen is dried, the temperature is controlled at 90-150 ° C, and the time is controlled at 15-20min;(9)梳棉：分梳：将步骤8所得的棉麻块分解成单纤维状态，改善纤维伸直、平行状态；除杂：清除棉麻卷中的细小杂质及短绒，使纤维进一步充分均匀混合；成条：制成符合要求的棉条；(9) Carding: Carding: The cotton and linen block obtained in step 8 is decomposed into a single fiber state to improve the fiber straightness and parallel state; impurity removal: remove fine impurities and short lint in the cotton and linen roll to make the fiber more sufficient Evenly mixed; sliver: made of sliver that meets the requirements;(10)并合：用3-8根棉条进行并合，改善棉条长片段不匀；牵伸：把棉条拉长抽细到规定重量，并进一步提高纤维的伸直平行程度；混合：利用并合与牵伸，使纤维进一步均匀混合；(10) Merging: Merging with 3-8 slivers to improve the unevenness of the length of the sliver; Drafting: Pull the sliver to a specified weight and further increase the straightness and parallelism of the fiber; mixing : Make use of merging and drafting to make the fibers more uniformly mixed;(11)后纺处理：将所述压麻棉纤维条依次进行粗纱、细纱、络筒和打包工序处理，得到麻棉纺纱成品。(11) Post-spinning treatment: The ramie cotton fiber sliver is sequentially processed by roving, spun yarn, winding and baling processes to obtain a hemp-cotton spinning finished product.
- 根据权利要求1所述一种棉麻面料的混纺工艺，其特征在于：所述步骤11中的络筒工序是将纺纱工程中得到的细纱管纱加以接续，在此过程中，使纱线获得适当的、均匀一致的张力；按规定的要求，检查和清除纱线上的纱疵、杂质和尘屑，清疵过程中形成小而坚牢的结头；卷绕成密度均匀、容量充分、成形良好、便于退解的筒子。The blending process of cotton and linen fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that the winding step in step 11 is to spun the spun bobbin obtained in the spinning process. In this process, the yarn is made Obtain appropriate and uniform tension; inspect and remove yarn defects, impurities and dust on the yarn according to the specified requirements, and form small but firm knots during the removal process; wound into a uniform density and sufficient capacity , The package is well formed and easy to retreat.
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| CN201810802858.8A CN108842246A (en) | 2018-07-20 | 2018-07-20 | A kind of blended weave of linen-cotton fabric |
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| CN103215714A (en) * | 2013-04-25 | 2013-07-24 | 无锡宝美斯服装有限公司 | Cotton and linen fiber colored spun yarn and manufacturing method thereof |
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| CN101104969A (en) * | 2007-08-20 | 2008-01-16 | 江苏紫荆花纺织科技股份有限公司 | Fibrilia spinning method and yarn thereof |
| CN103494385A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-08 | 昆山市周市镇吉盛服装厂 | Method for manufacturing healthcare kender shirt fabric |
| CN105239232A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-13 | 武汉汉麻生物科技有限公司 | Novel manufacturing method for linen-cotton blended yarn |
| CN105506804A (en) * | 2015-11-23 | 2016-04-20 | 绍兴华通色纺有限公司 | Production method for combed cotton hemp mulberry silk blending colored spun yarn |
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