WO2020010605A1 - Terminal access permission control method - Google Patents

Terminal access permission control method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020010605A1
WO2020010605A1 PCT/CN2018/095577 CN2018095577W WO2020010605A1 WO 2020010605 A1 WO2020010605 A1 WO 2020010605A1 CN 2018095577 W CN2018095577 W CN 2018095577W WO 2020010605 A1 WO2020010605 A1 WO 2020010605A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
terminal
device information
target device
access
control function
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/095577
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈泽天
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201880095183.6A priority Critical patent/CN112335275B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/095577 priority patent/WO2020010605A1/en
Priority to CN202310103485.6A priority patent/CN116112929A/en
Publication of WO2020010605A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020010605A1/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08—Access security
    • H04W12/086—Access security using security domains
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08—Access security

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for controlling access rights of a terminal.
  • terminal equipment manufacturers in order to prevent minors from watching and using terminal equipment such as televisions, set-top boxes, mobile phones, and PADs, usually produce terminals with a child lock function. When the child lock is turned on, the terminal device will not respond to operations, or Provides limited access.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system, and device for controlling access authority of a terminal.
  • a method for controlling access rights of a terminal includes: obtaining device information around the terminal; determining whether a target device exists in the device information according to the obtained device information; If the target device exists in the device information, the access permission restriction of the terminal is lifted.
  • determining whether there is a target device according to the obtained device information includes: storing a target device information list including one or more target devices in the terminal, and according to the obtained device information and the obtained The target device information list stored in the terminal is used to determine whether a target device exists in the obtained device information.
  • the peripheral device of the terminal is a device that the terminal can connect to through a short-range wireless communication technology.
  • the acquiring device information around the terminal is acquiring the peripheral device information through a short-range communication technology.
  • the acquiring device information around the terminal is acquiring the peripheral device information through one or more short-range communication technologies.
  • the method before acquiring device information around the terminal, the method further includes: determining whether the access authority control function is enabled in the first state; if it is enabled, acquiring device information around the terminal;
  • the first state is a power-on trigger.
  • the first state is a screen unlock trigger.
  • a terminal includes: a determining communication unit, configured to obtain device information surrounding the terminal; and a determining unit, configured to obtain the device information obtained by the communication unit. To determine whether a target device exists therein; and a control unit, configured to determine whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to a determination result of the determination unit.
  • the terminal further includes: a storage unit configured to store target device information including one or more target devices; the determination unit according to the device information acquired by the communication unit and stored in the storage unit The target device information list to determine whether there is a target device;
  • the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box.
  • the terminal further includes a determining unit, configured to determine whether the access authority control function is enabled in the first state of the terminal.
  • the communication unit is configured to obtain device information around the terminal when the determining unit determines that the access authority control function is on.
  • a terminal includes a processor and a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium is used to store a program.
  • the processor is used to execute the program. When performing, the following steps are performed: acquiring device information around the terminal; determining whether a target device exists therein according to the acquired device information; and determining whether to lift the access permission restriction of the terminal according to the judgment result.
  • a method for controlling access rights of a terminal includes: obtaining device information in a local area network where the terminal is located; and judging whether a target device is located in the device according to the obtained device information. In the local area network, it is determined whether to lift the access right restriction of the terminal according to the judgment result.
  • determining whether the target device is in the local area network based on the obtained device information includes: storing a target device information list including one or more target devices in the terminal, and Whether the device information in the local area network includes a target device stored in the terminal to determine whether the target device is in the local area network.
  • the target device information is preset by a user and stored in the terminal.
  • the deciding whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to the determination result includes: if one or more of the target devices exist in the local area network, releasing the access permission restriction of the terminal.
  • the deciding whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to the judgment result includes: if the target device does not exist in the local area network, restricting the access authority of the terminal.
  • the method further includes, before acquiring the device information around the terminal, determining whether the terminal access authority control function is enabled in the first state.
  • the first state is a power-on trigger state.
  • the first state is an unlock trigger state.
  • a terminal includes: a determining communication unit, configured to determine and obtain device information in a local area network where the terminal is located; and a determining unit, configured to obtain the The device information is used to determine whether the target device is in the local area network; and a control unit is configured to determine whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to a determination result of the determination unit.
  • the terminal further includes a determining unit, configured to determine whether the access authority control function is enabled in the first state.
  • the communication unit is configured to obtain device information in a local area network where the terminal is located when the determining unit determines that the access authority control function is on.
  • the terminal further includes a setting unit for setting an access authority control function.
  • the setting unit is configured to set whether to enable an access permission control function.
  • the setting unit is configured to set the target device information.
  • the setting unit is configured to set a type of access authority control.
  • the setting unit is configured to set target device information; and the storage unit is configured to store target device information set by a user through the setting unit.
  • a storage unit that stores setting information of the setting unit; a determining unit determines whether the target device is based on whether the acquired device information existing in the local area network includes target device information stored in the storage unit In the local area network.
  • the terminal is a smart TV, or a set-top box, or a handheld terminal, or a PAD, or a computer.
  • a terminal includes a processor and a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium is used to store a program.
  • the processor is used to execute the program. When performing, the following steps are performed: acquiring other device information in the local area network where the terminal is located; judging whether the target device is in the local area network according to the obtained device information; and determining whether to lift the access permission restriction of the terminal according to the judgment result.
  • a method for controlling access rights of a terminal includes: triggering acquiring terminal peripheral device information when certain conditions are met; acquiring device peripheral device information; The device information is described to determine whether a target device exists therein; if the target device exists in the obtained device information, the access permission restriction of the terminal is released.
  • the method further includes enabling the terminal access authority control function.
  • determining whether there is a target device according to the obtained device information includes: storing a target device information list including one or more target devices in the terminal, and according to the obtained device information and the obtained The target device information list stored in the terminal is used to determine whether a target device exists in the obtained device information.
  • the acquiring device information around the terminal is acquiring the peripheral device information through a short-range communication technology.
  • the specific condition is a periodic trigger.
  • the specific condition is that a specified operation instruction is detected.
  • a terminal includes: a triggering unit configured to trigger acquisition of peripheral device information when a specific condition is met; and a communication unit configured to acquire peripheral device information.
  • a judging unit configured to judge whether a target device exists therein according to the acquired device information; a control unit configured to release the access permission restriction of the terminal when the target device exists in the acquired device information.
  • the terminal further includes a setting unit for enabling the terminal's access authority control function.
  • the terminal further includes: a storage unit configured to store target device information including one or more target devices; the determination unit according to the device information acquired by the communication unit and stored in the storage unit The target device information list to determine whether a target device exists.
  • a storage unit configured to store target device information including one or more target devices
  • the determination unit according to the device information acquired by the communication unit and stored in the storage unit The target device information list to determine whether a target device exists.
  • the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box.
  • a terminal in another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, includes a processor and a readable storage medium.
  • the readable storage medium is used to store a program, and the processor is used to execute the program.
  • enable the terminal access authority control function When performing the following steps: enable the terminal access authority control function; trigger acquisition of peripheral device information when certain conditions are met; acquire peripheral device information; determine whether a target device exists in the acquired device information ; If the target device exists in the obtained device information, release the access permission restriction of the terminal.
  • whether the target device is in the periphery of the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel, so as to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or to lift access restriction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted.
  • the permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that need to memorize a password to manually enter a permission to lift a permission restriction, or forgets a password that cannot be lifted to restrict a permission, or a problem that a password needs to be manually entered again to set a permission restriction every time you leave.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can not only be used to restrict minors from watching TV or using terminal devices in the home, but also can be used to control the access rights of terminal owners to their terminals under any circumstances, that is, according to the target Devices, such as the location of the mobile terminal carried by the owner of the terminal, determine whether the owner of the terminal is at home, or whether it is near the terminal to intelligently enable or release the terminal's access permission restrictions.
  • the target Devices such as the location of the mobile terminal carried by the owner of the terminal, determine whether the owner of the terminal is at home, or whether it is near the terminal to intelligently enable or release the terminal's access permission restrictions.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of signaling for acquiring device information in a local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 An access right control information setting interface according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 An access permission control function setting interface according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to manage the use right of the terminal, so as to prevent the terminal from being used without supervision when the relevant supervisor of the terminal is absent. It can be applied to various application scenarios that need to manage the terminal's use rights, such as preventing the uncontrolled use of smart TVs, set-top boxes, PADs, etc. by minors without parental control; avoiding information leakage after terminal loss ; Avoid personal terminals used by strangers without the owner.
  • the embodiment of the present invention determines whether the terminal device is in the vicinity of the target device as a basis for judging whether the terminal device is under the control of the supervisory personnel, thereby determining whether to implement or lift the access authority restriction.
  • the selected target device is usually a portable device of a terminal supervisor, such as a handheld terminal, a smart bracelet, or other wearable devices.
  • the disclosed embodiments relate to a method for controlling access rights of a terminal, wherein the terminal may be of various types, such as various intelligent terminals such as a smart TV, a set-top box, a PAD, a mobile phone, a computer, and a smart home appliance.
  • Access rights can involve different content for different types of terminals.
  • the control of access rights can mean that certain channels or signal sources cannot be viewed, or that the TV cannot be operated, that is, no channels can be viewed.
  • access control can refer to the inability to use certain functions or applications, such as the playback of audio and video files, the opening of game applications, etc., or the inability to operate such terminals, that is, terminals There is no response to the input operation instructions; for smart home appliances, it is also possible to limit some or all of their functions.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • S101 Determine whether the terminal access authority control function is enabled in the first state.
  • the terminal When the access right control function is set in the terminal, it is determined whether the access right control function is enabled in the first state.
  • the terminal can recognize or sense the first state. For example, the terminal can recognize its own status through the processor or other modules, such as application execution status, action execution status, screen lock status and unlock trigger status, restart or power-on trigger status, and so on.
  • the terminal can display its status through the display.
  • the access right control function is to restrict some or all functions in the terminal when certain conditions are met.
  • the functions that can be restricted include the operation and / or use of some or all applications, reading and / or writing of some or all terminal data, receiving and / or playing of some or all media resources or channels, and so on.
  • the status of the access control function can be manually set by the user in advance.
  • the status of the access control function can be on or off.
  • the terminal can enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting user input.
  • the terminal may display a menu icon for enabling or disabling the access authority control function on the touch screen.
  • the terminal may enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting a touch input to a menu icon for enabling the access authority control function or a menu icon for turning off the access authority control function.
  • the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box, the terminal can enable or disable the access right control function by detecting a remote selection of a menu icon for enabling the access right control function or a menu icon for turning off the access right control function.
  • FIG. 4 is a setting interface of an exemplary access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user can select whether to enable the above access authority control function according to needs, save the setting result, and select to enable access authority
  • the interface can be transferred to the access right control function for setting, selecting or manually entering the target device, and then saving. If the device information and the permission information have been set, after the access permission control function is enabled, the terminal performs access permission control according to the previous setting information. For terminals that need to be shut down after use, such as smart TVs or set-top boxes, if the access permission control function is enabled, there is no need to reset it after each boot, and the access permission control function is turned on.
  • step S106 is performed.
  • Terminal access permission is not restricted, that is, the terminal responds to the corresponding operation of the terminal in the normal state.
  • the first state is the power-on trigger state, and the terminal enters the power-on state when it is determined that the terminal access control function is turned off. ; If the first state is an unlock trigger state, enter the screen unlock state when it is determined that the terminal access control function is off, and do not perform permission restrictions for subsequent operations; if the first state is to use various terminal functions or read terminal data, When determining that the terminal access authority control function is turned off, the functions of the terminal are used without restriction or the terminal-related data is read.
  • step S102 is performed.
  • S102 Obtain terminal peripheral device information.
  • Terminal peripheral device information that is, information about other devices that are closer to the terminal in the environment where the terminal is located.
  • whether the device is closer to the terminal may be determined by whether a short-distance wireless communication information connection can be established with the terminal or the terminal finds the short-distance wireless communication technology.
  • Short-range wireless communication technologies include: Wi-Fi, Mesh, Bluetooth, ZigBee, Hlilink, Thread, NFC, UWB, etc.
  • the terminal can have multiple methods to learn its peripheral equipment information. This includes that the terminal can access the local area network through a local area network device, such as a wi-fi network, to obtain information about other devices in the local area network.
  • a local area network device such as a wi-fi network
  • terminals such as smart TVs, set-top boxes, and PADs can be connected to home routers in a wired or wireless manner to access home LANs.
  • the terminal 201 sends NBNS to the local area network device. Name query request. After receiving the request, the LAN device 200 broadcasts the NBNS name query request to other devices 202 and 203 in the LAN. The other devices 202 and 203 return the NBNS name registration message and send the device information to the terminal 201 through the LAN device 200. So that the terminal can obtain other device information in the local area network.
  • the target device is usually set as a carry-on device for terminal supervisors. Based on whether the target device is in the same local area network as the terminal, or whether the target device and the terminal can perform a short-range wireless connection to determine whether the terminal is within the supervision of the terminal supervisor, the target device must be determined based on the obtained device information. Exist in the acquired device information. The above judgment requires acquiring target device information in addition to device information near the terminal, that is, device information carried by a terminal supervisor.
  • the target device information may be preset by a user through a menu selection interface of the terminal.
  • the terminal may display a menu interface for selecting or entering target device information on the touch screen.
  • the terminal may set the target device information by detecting a touch input or a key input on a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information. If the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box, the terminal can set the target device information by detecting a remote selection or manual input of a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information.
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary interface for setting access control information of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • setting the access control information of the terminal may mainly include setting of two types of information, which are device information and Permission information.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can be mainly applied to determine whether a supervisor of a terminal is within the scope of supervision of the terminal. Therefore, the setting of device information can be selected through network scanning or manually inputting information of a carry device (target device) of the supervisor, and target device information. You can set one or multiple according to your needs.
  • the setting form can be a single information selection or manual input form, or you can set a device information list form to set a device list that can control the access permissions of the terminal.
  • the access permission control of the terminal can also be the default state, which does not need to be selected. For example, after the permission control is enabled by default, the terminal is in the prohibited state and restricts the use of all functions; or It is also possible that different parent devices correspond to different types of permission restrictions.
  • the search method can be various, for example, according to the target device. Setting order, sequentially find whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information, and once the target device is found, stop the search operation, or search for the target device in the obtained peripheral device information in parallel to obtain the acquired The presence of the target device in the peripheral device information.
  • step S104 is performed.
  • step S105 is performed.
  • the terminal is considered to be out of the control range of the terminal supervisor, and the access right restriction on the terminal is turned on.
  • the terminal peripheral device information is obtained, and whether the target device is around the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is under the supervision of the control personnel to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or lift the access permission.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted. Once the target device leaves the local area network, the terminal is accessed in time
  • the permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that require a memorized password to manually enter the permission restriction to lift the permission restriction, or forgets the password, and the permission restriction cannot be lifted, or the problem that the permission restriction setting needs to be manually set again each time the user leaves.
  • the above authority management method is only a specific example of the present invention.
  • the acquisition of peripheral device information of the terminal and the determination of the target device may be performed under arbitrary conditions and environments, and is not limited to determining the terminal access in the first state. Whether the permission control function is enabled; if the access permission control function is enabled, the peripheral device information of the terminal is acquired and the target device is judged.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • terminal access authority control function For smart TV or set-top box terminal equipment, in order to prevent unrestricted viewing of television programs by minors, there are usually certain restrictions on the use of televisions by minors, such as restricted viewing of specific programs or signal sources, and even Does not respond to any action. Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether the access authority control function is set on the terminal when a power-on action is detected.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method performed by an access authority control function of such a terminal.
  • S800 Determine whether a startup trigger is detected.
  • the power-on trigger may be an input to a predetermined key, and the predetermined key may be a power key, a power-on key, or a power-on. After detecting the power-on trigger, the terminal can turn on the screen display and enter the power-on state.
  • step S801 If a power-on trigger is detected, the process proceeds to step S801. If a power-on trigger is not detected, subsequent operations are not triggered.
  • the terminal After the terminal detects the power-on trigger, it determines whether the terminal's access authority control function is enabled.
  • the access right control function is to restrict some or all functions in the terminal when certain conditions are met.
  • the functions that can be restricted include the operation and / or use of some or all applications, reading and / or writing of some or all terminal data, receiving and / or playing of some or all media resources or channels, and so on.
  • the status of the access control function can be manually set by the user in advance.
  • the status of the access control function can be on or off.
  • the terminal can enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting user input.
  • the terminal may enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting a remote selection of a menu icon for enabling the access authority control function or a menu icon for turning off the access authority control function.
  • FIG. 4 is a setting interface of an exemplary access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the user can select whether to enable the above access authority control function according to needs, save the setting result, and select to enable access authority. After controlling the function, the interface can be transferred to the access authority control function for setting, selecting or manually pressing the key to enter the target device, and then saving. If the device information and the permission information have been set, after the access permission control function is enabled, the terminal performs the access permission control according to the previous setting information, and does not need to be reset after the power is turned on after each shutdown. The access permission control function is
  • step S806 is performed.
  • step S802 is performed.
  • S802 Obtain device information in a local area network where the terminal is located.
  • the terminal can have multiple methods to learn the device information in the local area network where it is located. These include that the terminal can access the local area network through a local area network device, such as a wireless router; or search the personal area network of other peripheral devices to obtain information about other devices in the local area network. For example, at home, a terminal such as a smart TV or a set-top box can be connected to a home router through a wired or wireless method to access the home LAN, and scan the home LAN to obtain information about other access devices. Or you can search for a personal local area network formed by other devices in the vicinity to obtain the device information in the local area network where the terminal is located.
  • the LAN where the terminal is located can be one or more.
  • S803 Determine whether the target terminal device is in a local area network where the terminal is located according to the obtained information about the local area network device.
  • the target device is usually set as a carry-on device for terminal supervisors. Based on whether the target device is in the same local area network as the terminal, it is determined whether the terminal is within the supervision range of the terminal supervisor. Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether the target device exists in the obtained device information according to the obtained device information.
  • the above judgment requires acquiring target device information in addition to device information near the terminal, that is, device information carried by a terminal supervisor.
  • the target device information may be preset by a user through a menu selection interface of the terminal.
  • the terminal can set the target device information by detecting a remote selection or manual key input on a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information.
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary setting interface for controlling access permissions of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • setting permission control information on a terminal may mainly include setting of two types of information, which are device information and permission, respectively. information.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can be mainly applied to determine whether a supervisor of a terminal is within the scope of supervision of the terminal. Therefore, the setting of device information can be selected through network scanning or manually inputting information of a carry device (target device) of the supervisor, and target device information. You can set one or multiple according to your needs.
  • the setting form can be a single information selection or manual input form, or you can set a device information list form to set a device list that can control the access permissions of the terminal.
  • the access permission control of the terminal can also be the default state, which does not need to be selected. For example, after the permission control is enabled by default, the terminal is in the prohibited state and restricts the use of all functions; It is also possible that different parent devices correspond to different types of permission restrictions.
  • the obtained LAN device information determine whether the target device exists in the obtained LAN device information. Specifically, it may be to find whether the obtained LAN device information has the target device. There may be multiple search methods, such as The setting order of the target device is to sequentially find whether there is a target device in the obtained LAN device information. Once the target device is found, the search operation is stopped. It may also be performed in parallel to find whether there is a target device in the obtained LAN device information and obtain the target device. The existence of the target device in the obtained LAN device information.
  • step S804 is performed.
  • the terminal is within the control range of the supervisor, and then the access permission restriction on the terminal is lifted.
  • step S805 is performed.
  • the terminal is considered to be out of the control range of the terminal supervisor, and the access right restriction on the terminal is turned on.
  • the target device is located around the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or lift the access authority.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the access authority of the terminal, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly.
  • the terminal performs a network search when the terminal is powered on. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are in the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted, avoiding the prior art
  • the problem is that you need to remember the password and enter the password manually to remove the permission restriction, or forget the password and you cannot remove the permission restriction.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the status of the access control function can be manually set by the user.
  • the status of the access control function can be on or off.
  • the terminal can enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting user input.
  • the terminal may display a menu icon for enabling or disabling the access authority control function on the touch screen.
  • the terminal may enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting a touch input to a menu icon for enabling the access authority control function or a menu icon for turning off the access authority control function.
  • the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box, the terminal can enable or disable the access right control function by detecting a remote selection of a menu icon for enabling the access right control function or a menu icon for turning off the access right control function.
  • FIG. 4 is a setting interface of an exemplary access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the user can select whether to enable the above access authority control function according to needs, save the setting result, and select to enable access authority.
  • the interface can be transferred to the access right control function for setting, selecting or manually entering the target device, and then saving. If the device information and the permission information have been set, after the access permission control function is enabled, the terminal performs access permission control according to the previous setting information. For terminals that need to be shut down after use, such as smart TVs or set-top boxes, if the access permission control function is enabled, there is no need to reset it after each boot, and the access permission control function is turned on.
  • S901 Trigger acquiring peripheral device information when a specific condition is met.
  • the specific condition may be a specified action, that is, the terminal is triggered to acquire its peripheral device information every time the specified action is detected, or a set trigger period, that is, the peripheral device information is acquired at a specific time.
  • Terminal peripheral device information that is, information about other devices that are closer to the terminal in the environment where the terminal is located.
  • whether the device is closer to the terminal may be determined by whether a short-distance wireless communication information connection can be established with the terminal or the terminal finds the short-distance wireless communication technology.
  • Short-range wireless communication technologies include: wi-fi, Mesh, Bluetooth, ZigBee, Hlilink, Thread, NFC, UWB, etc.
  • the terminal can have multiple methods to learn its peripheral equipment information. This includes that the terminal can access the local area network through a local area network device to obtain information about other devices in the local area network. For example, at home, the terminal can be connected to the home router in a wired or wireless manner to access the home local area network. Or you can set up your own local area network, or search for the personal area network of other devices.
  • S903 Determine whether there is a target terminal device therein according to the obtained peripheral device information.
  • the target device is usually set as a carry-on device for terminal supervisors. Based on whether the target device is in the same local area network as the terminal, or whether the target device and the terminal can perform a short-range wireless connection to determine whether the terminal is within the supervision of the terminal supervisor, the target device must be determined based on the obtained device information. Exist in the acquired device information. The above judgment requires acquiring target device information in addition to device information near the terminal, that is, device information carried by a terminal supervisor.
  • the target device information may be preset by a user through a menu selection interface of the terminal.
  • the terminal may display a menu interface for selecting or entering target device information on the touch screen.
  • the terminal may set the target device information by detecting a touch input or a key input on a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information. If the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box, the terminal can set the target device information by detecting a remote selection or manual input of a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information.
  • FIG. 3 is an exemplary setting interface for controlling access permissions of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • setting permission control information on a terminal may mainly include setting of two types of information, which are device information and permission, respectively. information.
  • the embodiments of the present invention can be mainly applied to determine whether a supervisor of a terminal is within the scope of supervision of the terminal. Therefore, the setting of device information can be selected through network scanning or manually inputting information of a carry device (target device) of the supervisor, and target device information. You can set one or multiple according to your needs.
  • the setting form can be a single information selection or manual input form, or you can set a device information list form to set a device list that can control the access permissions of the terminal.
  • the access permission control of the terminal can also be the default state, which does not need to be selected. For example, after the permission control is enabled by default, the terminal is in the prohibited state and restricts the use of all functions; or It is also possible that different parent devices correspond to different types of permission restrictions.
  • the search method can be various, for example, according to the target device. Setting order, sequentially find whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information, and once the target device is found, stop the search operation, or search for the target device in the obtained peripheral device information in parallel to obtain the acquired The presence of the target device in the peripheral device information.
  • step S904 is performed.
  • step S905 is performed.
  • the terminal is considered to be out of the control range of the terminal supervisor, and the access right restriction on the terminal is turned on.
  • the target device is around the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or lift the access permission.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted. Once the target device leaves the local area network, the terminal is accessed in time
  • the permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that require a memorized password to manually enter the permission restriction to lift the permission restriction, or forgets the password, and the permission restriction cannot be lifted, or the problem that the permission restriction setting needs to be manually set again each time the user leaves.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 501 is a terminal with an access authority control function.
  • the terminal can access the local area network through the LAN device 500. Between the terminals (terminal 501, device A, device B, device C) ) Can also search and access through the personal area network, or find and connect through short-range wireless communication technology.
  • the terminal 501 may be any type of smart terminal, such as a smart TV, a set-top box, a PAD, a mobile phone, a computer, a smart home appliance, and the like.
  • Device A, device B, and device C are devices existing around the terminal 501.
  • FIG. 5 is only an example of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention. There may be multiple LAN access devices in the environment where the terminal is located, and the number of peripheral devices may also be any number according to the actual situation.
  • the terminal 501 When the preset conditions are met, the terminal 501 first determines whether the access authority control function is enabled.
  • the preset condition may be any terminal access instruction or terminal setting instruction, such as a power-on trigger, a screen unlock trigger, or a channel switching instruction received, or an application access instruction, or a data reading instruction, a data writing instruction, and the like.
  • the preset condition may also trigger the access right control function periodically.
  • the status of the access control function can be manually set by the user in advance.
  • the foregoing determination of the access authority control process may be triggered every time a preset condition is met, such as triggering each time the device is turned on, and periodic triggering. After confirming that the access control function is enabled, the terminal 501 obtains information about its peripheral devices.
  • the terminal 501 can obtain information about its peripheral devices in various ways.
  • the terminal 501 can obtain information about other access devices in the LAN through the LAN device 500.
  • the distance wireless communication technology searches for a connectable device to obtain peripheral device information, and can obtain peripheral device information by searching for a personal local area network in the vicinity, or simultaneously acquire one or more acquisition methods to comprehensively acquire peripheral device information.
  • the terminal 501 obtains the peripheral device information (device A, device B, device C), it determines whether the target device is among the acquired device information.
  • the judgment method may be to compare the acquired device information with the stored target device information. Compare or search sequentially for the existence of target device information in the obtained device information. As shown in FIG.
  • the supervisor of the target device C is considered to be around the terminal, that is, the terminal is in the supervisor Within the control range of the control, the access permission restriction on the terminal is lifted. If the judgment result is that the target device does not exist in the obtained device information, the terminal is considered to be outside the control range of the supervisor, and the function is controlled according to the access permission. Setting conditions limit all or part of the operation of the terminal.
  • the terminal 501 may also perform access permission control of the terminal in a similar manner to FIG. 1, FIG. 8, and FIG.
  • whether the target device is located around the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or to lift access restriction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted. Once the target device leaves the local area network, the terminal is accessed in time
  • the permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that require a memorized password to manually enter the permission restriction to lift the permission restriction, or forgets the password, and the permission restriction cannot be lifted, or the problem that the permission restriction setting needs to be manually set again each time the user leaves.
  • FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal having an access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen that the terminal 600 includes a determination and determination unit 601, a storage unit 602, a communication unit 603, a determination unit 604, and a control unit 605.
  • a determining unit 601, configured to determine whether the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is enabled in the first state
  • the determination unit 601 may recognize or sense the first state.
  • the first state may be an application execution state, an action execution state, a screen lock state and an unlock trigger state, a restart or a boot trigger state, and the like.
  • the determining unit 601 recognizes the first state, it determines whether the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is in an enabled state.
  • the manner for determining whether the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is enabled may be obtaining the setting information of the access authority control function of the terminal 600 from the storage unit 602.
  • the above setting information may be stored in the storage unit 602, or it may be stored in other locations in a distributed manner, such as in a network.
  • the control unit 605 does not restrict the access authority of the terminal 600.
  • the determining unit 601 notifies the communication unit 603 if it is determined that the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is on in the first state.
  • the communication unit 603 is configured to acquire peripheral device information of the terminal 600; the peripheral device information of the terminal 600, that is, information of other devices that are closer to the terminal 600 in the environment where the terminal 600 is located.
  • the communication unit 603 acquires, searches for, searches for, or connects peripheral devices through short-range wireless communication technology to acquire peripheral device information.
  • the communication unit 603 can obtain information about its peripheral devices in multiple ways.
  • the communication unit 603 can learn information about other access devices in the local area network through the LAN device. It can search for connectable devices through short-range wireless communication technology to obtain peripheral device information.
  • Obtain peripheral device information by searching for a personal area network in the vicinity, or acquire one or more acquisition methods at the same time to comprehensively acquire peripheral device information.
  • a judging unit 604 is configured to judge whether a target device exists according to the peripheral device information obtained from the communication unit 603; the judging unit 604 judges whether the target device exists in the peripheral device information according to the obtained terminal peripheral device information, which may specifically be a search Whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information can be described in various ways. For example, the target device can be sequentially searched for the target device's setting order. Once the target device is found, Then, the search operation is stopped, or a parallel search may be performed to find whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information, and the existence of the target device in the obtained peripheral device information is obtained. For the target device information, the judging unit 604 may learn from the storage unit 602. The above target device information may be stored in the storage unit 602, or it may be stored in other locations in a distributed manner, such as in a network.
  • the control unit 605 releases the access permission restriction of the terminal 600.
  • control unit 605 restricts the corresponding access authority to the terminal.
  • FIG. 6 is only an example case of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the specific unit structure and interaction between the units, and the information required by the units may be increased or decreased or changed according to the specific situation.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another terminal having an access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen that the terminal 1000 includes a power-on detection unit 1001, a determination unit 1002, a storage unit 1003, a communication unit 1005, a determination unit 1004, Control unit 1006.
  • the power-on detection unit 1001 determines whether a power-on trigger is detected.
  • a determining unit 1002 configured to determine whether the access control function of the terminal 1000 is enabled when the power-on detection unit 1001 detects a power-on trigger;
  • the determination unit 1002 determines whether the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 is enabled when the startup detection unit 1001 detects a startup trigger.
  • the method for determining whether the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 is enabled may be obtaining the setting information of the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 from the storage unit 1003.
  • the above-mentioned setting information may be stored in the storage unit 1003, or may be stored in other locations in a distributed manner, such as in a network.
  • the control unit 1006 does not restrict the access authority of the terminal 1000.
  • the determining unit 1002 notifies the communication unit 1005 if it determines that the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 is on.
  • a communication unit 1005, configured to obtain device information in a local area network where the terminal 1000 is located;
  • the communication unit 1005 can have multiple methods to learn the device information in the local area network in which it is located. These include that the communication unit 1005 can access the local area network through a local area network device, such as a wireless router; or search the personal area network of other peripheral devices to obtain information about other devices in the local area network. Or you can search for a personal local area network formed by other devices in the vicinity to obtain the device information in the local area network where the terminal is located.
  • the local area network where the terminal 1000 is located may be one or multiple.
  • a determining unit 1004 is configured to determine whether the target terminal device is in a local area network where the terminal 1000 is located according to the obtained local area network device information; a determining unit 1004 is configured to determine one of the target terminal devices based on the local area network access device information obtained from the communication unit 1005 Whether a target device exists; the judging unit 1004 determines whether the target device exists in the LAN access device information according to the obtained LAN access device information, and specifically, it can find whether there is a target device in the obtained LAN access device information. As for the target device information, the determination unit 1004 may learn from the storage unit 1003. The above target device information may be stored in the storage unit 1003, or may be stored in a distributed manner in another location, such as a network.
  • the control unit 1006 releases the access authority restriction of the terminal 1000.
  • the control unit 1006 restricts the access authority of the terminal 1000 accordingly.
  • FIG. 10 is only an exemplary case in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the specific unit structure and interaction between the units, and the information required by the units may be increased or decreased or changed according to the specific situation.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another terminal having an access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen that the terminal 1100 includes a setting unit 1101, a triggering unit 1102, a communication unit 1103, a storage unit 1104, a judgment unit 1105, and a control unit. Unit 1106.
  • the setting unit 1101 is used to enable the access right control function; the user can set the access right control function through the setting unit 1101.
  • the status of the access control function can be on or off.
  • the user can also set device information and authority information through the setting unit 1101.
  • the triggering unit 1102 is used to trigger the communication unit 1103 to obtain terminal peripheral device information when a specific condition is met; the specific condition may be a specified action, that is, triggered every time a specified action is detected
  • the terminal 1100 acquires its peripheral device information or a set trigger period, that is, the peripheral device information is acquired at a specific time.
  • the peripheral device information of the terminal 1100 is other device information that is closer to the terminal 1100 in the environment where the terminal 1100 is located.
  • the communication unit 1103 acquires, finds, searches, or connects peripheral devices through short-range wireless communication technology to acquire peripheral device information.
  • the communication unit 1103 can obtain the information of its peripheral devices in various ways.
  • the communication unit 1103 can learn the information of other access devices in the local area network through the LAN device. It can search for connectable devices through short-range wireless communication technology to obtain the peripheral device information.
  • Obtain peripheral device information by searching for a personal area network in the vicinity, or acquire one or more acquisition methods at the same time to comprehensively acquire peripheral device information.
  • the judging unit 1105 is configured to judge whether a target device exists according to the peripheral device information obtained from the communication unit 1103; the judging unit 1105 judges whether the target device exists in the peripheral device information according to the obtained terminal peripheral device information, which may specifically be a search Whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information can be described in various ways. For example, the target device can be sequentially searched for the target device's setting order. Once the target device is found, Then, the search operation is stopped, or a parallel search may be performed to find whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information, and the existence of the target device in the obtained peripheral device information is obtained. As for the target device information, the judgment unit 1105 may learn from the storage unit 1104. The above-mentioned target device information may be stored in the storage unit 1104, or may be stored in other locations in a distributed manner, such as in a network.
  • the control unit 1106 releases the access permission restriction of the terminal 1100.
  • the control unit 1106 restricts the access right of the terminal 1100 accordingly.
  • FIG. 11 is only an example case of the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the specific unit structure and interaction between the units, and the information required by the units may be increased or decreased or changed according to the specific situation.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminals can be of various types, such as smart TVs, set-top boxes, PADs, mobile phones, computers, smart appliances, and other smart terminals.
  • the terminal 700 includes a processor 701, a random access memory RAM 707, a read-only memory ROM 708, a memory 702, a power source 703, a display unit 704, a communication unit 706, and an input unit 705.
  • the communication unit 706 may include a wifi module 7061 and / or a short-range communication module 7062.
  • a random access memory RAM 707 is used to store signals or data received from the outside of the terminal 700, or is used as a memory space for operations performed by the terminal 700;
  • a read-only memory ROM 708 is used to store a control program that controls the terminal 700.
  • the processor 701, the random access memory RAM 707, and the read-only memory ROM 708 may be connected to each other through an internal bus.
  • the communication unit 706 may include at least one of a wifi module 7061 and a short-range communication module 7062.
  • the wifi module 7061 can be connected to the wifi network under the control of the processor 701 where the wifi access device is installed.
  • the wifi module 7061 supports the WLAN standard IEEE802.11x of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE).
  • the short-range communication module 7062 can perform short-range wireless communication between the terminal 700 and its peripheral devices under the control of the processor 701. Short-range communication can follow Bluetooth, Infrared Data Association (IrDA), WiFi, NFC, etc.
  • the display unit 704 is configured to display a user interaction interface, and the display unit 704 may be configured to display information input by the user through the input unit 705 or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the terminal 700.
  • the display unit 704 may include a display panel.
  • the display panel may be configured by using an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode).
  • the touch panel may cover the display panel to form a touch display screen, and the processor 701 provides a corresponding visual output on the touch display screen according to the type of touch event.
  • the above-mentioned display unit 704 may also be only an ordinary display screen, and the processor 701 provides a corresponding visual output on the display screen according to a user's instruction input through the input unit 705.
  • the input unit 705 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, receive user switching application program interface operations, generate switching signals, and generate signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal.
  • the input unit 705 may include a touch panel, also referred to as a touch screen, which can collect a user's touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or accessory). Operate on the touch panel), you can use a variety of types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared and surface acoustic waves to achieve the touch panel.
  • the input unit 705 may also include other input devices, including, but not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, a remote control, and the like Or more.
  • the power supply 703 can supply power to the entire terminal. Different types of terminals have different power types, including various types of lithium batteries. Alternatively, the power source 703 can supply power received from the outside via a cable to the terminal 700; the power source 703 can also be on the processor 701 Power is supplied to one or more batteries (not shown) installed in the terminal 700 under control; the power source 703 may also supply power received wirelessly from an external power source to the terminal 700 through a wireless charging technology.
  • the memory 702 may store signals or data input / output from the terminal 700 under the control of the processor 701.
  • the memory 702 may store a control program and an application for controlling the terminal 700 or the processor 701.
  • the term “memory” may include the memory 702, the RAM 707 and ROM 708 of the processor 701, or a memory card (not shown) installed in the terminal 700, such as a secure digital (SD) card or a memory stick.
  • the memory may include a non-volatile memory, a volatile memory, a hard disk (HDD), or a solid state hard disk (SSD).
  • the processor 701 is a control center of the terminal 700, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect and control various parts of the terminal, and executes various functions of the smart terminal and processes data by running or executing data stored in the memory.
  • the processor 701 includes one or more processing units.
  • a certain program stored in the memory may be used to execute the methods shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 8, and FIG.
  • whether the target device is in the periphery of the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel, so as to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or to lift access restriction.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted.
  • the permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that require a memorized password to manually enter the permission restriction to lift the permission restriction, or forgets the password, and the permission restriction cannot be lifted, or the problem that the permission restriction setting needs to be manually set again each time the user leaves.

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Abstract

Provided in the embodiments of the present invention is a terminal access permission control method. The terminal access permission control method comprises: acquiring device information in a local area network where a terminal is located; determining, according to the acquired device information, whether a target device is in the local area network; and deciding, according to a determination result, whether an access permission restriction of the terminal is released. The present invention can provide a convenient and flexible access permission control method for existing terminal access, and an operator does not need to repeatedly perform manual input of settings.

Description

一种终端的访问权限控制方法Method for controlling access authority of terminal 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域，特别是涉及一种终端的访问权限控制方法。The present invention relates to the field of communication technologies, and in particular, to a method for controlling access rights of a terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着家用终端设备的增多，如智能电视，机顶盒，PAD，手机等，人们日常生活学习中对终端的使用越来越多。各种终端对未成年人的吸引力也越来越大，而终端的无节制、不受限制的使用也会对未成年人造成负面的影响。With the increase of household terminal equipment, such as smart TVs, set-top boxes, PADs, mobile phones, etc., people are increasingly using terminals in their daily learning. The attractiveness of various terminals to minors is also increasing, and the uncontrolled and unrestricted use of terminals will also have a negative impact on minors.
很多终端设备厂家为了避免未成年人无节制地观看使用电视，机顶盒，手机，PAD等终端设备，所生产的终端通常都带有童锁功能，开启童锁后终端设备会不响应操作，或者仅提供有限的访问权限。Many terminal equipment manufacturers, in order to prevent minors from watching and using terminal equipment such as televisions, set-top boxes, mobile phones, and PADs, usually produce terminals with a child lock function. When the child lock is turned on, the terminal device will not respond to operations, or Provides limited access.
现有的童锁锁定和解锁方式主要有两种，分别是：1、通过特定按键组合触发童锁，解除时需要手动再次操作；2、在终端上安装管理软件，通过输入密码的方式解锁。There are two main methods for locking and unlocking child locks, which are: 1. Trigger the child lock through a specific key combination, which needs to be manually operated again when it is released; 2. Install management software on the terminal and unlock it by entering a password.
但是，无论采用哪种童锁方式，都需要用户手动输入进行解锁操作。例如：终端锁定后，当用户需要使用锁定的功能时，首先需要输入密码进行一次解锁操作，对锁定的功能进行解锁处理。如对于智能电视或者机顶盒，需要通过遥控器对锁定的频道或者信号源进行解锁处理，然后才能正常观看该频道或者信号源的节目，当用户观看完节目后，还必须通过遥控器或者人机交互界面重新对当前解锁的频道或者信号源进行密码输入操作，才能对当前的频道或者信号源实现重新锁定，以起到防止儿童观看该频道或者信号源节目的目的。由此可见，无论用户对终端功能进行上锁还是解锁，都需要使用遥控器或者人机交互界面输入一次密码，操作繁琐，使用不便。However, no matter which child lock method is adopted, the user needs to manually input to unlock the operation. For example, after the terminal is locked, when the user needs to use the locked function, the user first needs to enter the password to perform an unlock operation to unlock the locked function. For a smart TV or set-top box, you need to unlock the locked channel or signal source through the remote control before you can watch the program of that channel or signal source normally. After the user watches the program, you must also use the remote control or human-computer interaction The interface re-passwords the currently unlocked channel or signal source, and then the current channel or signal source can be locked again, so as to prevent children from watching the channel or signal source program. It can be seen that no matter whether the user locks or unlocks the terminal function, it is necessary to use the remote control or the human-computer interaction interface to input the password once, which is cumbersome and inconvenient to use.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种终端的访问权限控制方法，***和装置。Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system, and device for controlling access authority of a terminal.
本发明实施例的一方面，提供了一种终端的访问权限控制方法，所述方法包括：获取终端周边的设备信息；根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；若获取的所述设备信息中存在所述目标设备，则解除所述终端的访问权限限制。According to an aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, a method for controlling access rights of a terminal is provided. The method includes: obtaining device information around the terminal; determining whether a target device exists in the device information according to the obtained device information; If the target device exists in the device information, the access permission restriction of the terminal is lifted.
可选的，根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备，包括：在所述终端中存储包括一个或多个目标设备的目标设备信息列表，根据获取的所述设备信息和所述终端中存储的目标设备信息列表来判断获取的所述设备信息中是否存在目标设备。Optionally, determining whether there is a target device according to the obtained device information includes: storing a target device information list including one or more target devices in the terminal, and according to the obtained device information and the obtained The target device information list stored in the terminal is used to determine whether a target device exists in the obtained device information.
可选的，所述终端周边设备为终端通过短距离无线通信技术能够连接上的设备。Optionally, the peripheral device of the terminal is a device that the terminal can connect to through a short-range wireless communication technology.
可选的，所述获取终端周边的设备信息为通过短距离通信技术获取周边设备信息。Optionally, the acquiring device information around the terminal is acquiring the peripheral device information through a short-range communication technology.
可选的，所述获取终端周边的设备信息为通过一种或多种短距离通信技术获取周边设备信息。Optionally, the acquiring device information around the terminal is acquiring the peripheral device information through one or more short-range communication technologies.
可选的，在获取终端周边的设备信息之前，所述方法还包括：在第一状态下确定访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态；若为开启，则获取终端周边的设备信息；Optionally, before acquiring device information around the terminal, the method further includes: determining whether the access authority control function is enabled in the first state; if it is enabled, acquiring device information around the terminal;
可选的，所述第一状态是进行开机触发。Optionally, the first state is a power-on trigger.
可选的，所述第一状态是进行屏幕解锁触发。Optionally, the first state is a screen unlock trigger.
本发明实施例的另一方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端包括：确定通信单元，确定用于获取终端周边的设备信息；判断单元，用于根据所述通信单元获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；控制单元，用于根据所述判断单元的判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes: a determining communication unit, configured to obtain device information surrounding the terminal; and a determining unit, configured to obtain the device information obtained by the communication unit. To determine whether a target device exists therein; and a control unit, configured to determine whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to a determination result of the determination unit.
可选的，所述终端还包括：存储单元，用于存储包括一个或多个目标设备的目标设备信息；所述判断单元根据所述通信单元获取的所述设备信息和所述存储单元中存储的目标设备信息列表来判断其中是否存在目标设备；。Optionally, the terminal further includes: a storage unit configured to store target device information including one or more target devices; the determination unit according to the device information acquired by the communication unit and stored in the storage unit The target device information list to determine whether there is a target device;
可选的，所述终端是智能电视或者机顶盒。Optionally, the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box.
可选的，所述终端还包括，确定单元，用于在所述终端的第一状态下确定访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态。Optionally, the terminal further includes a determining unit, configured to determine whether the access authority control function is enabled in the first state of the terminal.
可选的，通信单元，用于在所述确定单元确定访问权限控制功能为开启时，获取终端周边的设备信息。Optionally, the communication unit is configured to obtain device information around the terminal when the determining unit determines that the access authority control function is on.
本发明实施例的另一方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端包括：处理器和可读存储介质，可读存储介质用于存储程序，处理器用于执行所述程序，当执行所述程序时，执行以下步骤：获取终端周边的设备信息；根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；根据判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium is used to store a program. The processor is used to execute the program. When performing, the following steps are performed: acquiring device information around the terminal; determining whether a target device exists therein according to the acquired device information; and determining whether to lift the access permission restriction of the terminal according to the judgment result.
本发明实施例的另一方面，提供了一种终端的访问权限控制方法，所述方法包括：获取终端所处的局域网中的设备信息；根据获取的所述设备信息来判断目标设备是否在所述局域网中；根据判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for controlling access rights of a terminal is provided. The method includes: obtaining device information in a local area network where the terminal is located; and judging whether a target device is located in the device according to the obtained device information. In the local area network, it is determined whether to lift the access right restriction of the terminal according to the judgment result.
可选的，所述根据获取的所述设备信息来判断目标设备是否在所述局域网中，包括：在所述终端中存储包括一个或多个目标设备的目标设备信息列表，根据获取的存在于所述局域网中的所述设备信息中是否包括所述终端中存储的目标设备来判断所述目标设备是否在所述局域网中。Optionally, determining whether the target device is in the local area network based on the obtained device information includes: storing a target device information list including one or more target devices in the terminal, and Whether the device information in the local area network includes a target device stored in the terminal to determine whether the target device is in the local area network.
可选的，所述目标设备信息为用户预先设置并保存在终端中的。Optionally, the target device information is preset by a user and stored in the terminal.
可选的，所述根据判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制，包括：若所述目标设备中的一个或者多个存在于所述局域网中，解除所述终端的访问权限限制。Optionally, the deciding whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to the determination result includes: if one or more of the target devices exist in the local area network, releasing the access permission restriction of the terminal.
可选的，所述根据判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制，包括：若所述目标设备不存在于所述局域网中，则对所述终端的访问权限进行限制。Optionally, the deciding whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to the judgment result includes: if the target device does not exist in the local area network, restricting the access authority of the terminal.
可选的，所述方法还包括，在获取终端周边的设备信息之前还包括，在第一状态下确定终端访问权限控制功能是否开启。Optionally, the method further includes, before acquiring the device information around the terminal, determining whether the terminal access authority control function is enabled in the first state.
可选的，所述第一状态为开机触发状态。Optionally, the first state is a power-on trigger state.
可选的，所述第一状态为解锁触发状态。Optionally, the first state is an unlock trigger state.
本发明实施例的另一方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端包括：确定通信单元，用于确定获取终端所处的局域网中的设备信息；判断单元，用于根据所述通信单元获取的所述设备信息来判断目标设备是否在所述局域网中；控制单元，用于根据所述判断单元的判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes: a determining communication unit, configured to determine and obtain device information in a local area network where the terminal is located; and a determining unit, configured to obtain the The device information is used to determine whether the target device is in the local area network; and a control unit is configured to determine whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to a determination result of the determination unit.
可选的，所述终端还包括，确定单元，用于在第一状态下确定访问权限控制功能是否 为开启状态。Optionally, the terminal further includes a determining unit, configured to determine whether the access authority control function is enabled in the first state.
可选的，通信单元，用于在确定单元判断访问权限控制功能为开启状态时，获取终端所处的局域网中的设备信息。Optionally, the communication unit is configured to obtain device information in a local area network where the terminal is located when the determining unit determines that the access authority control function is on.
可选的，所述终端还包括：设置单元，用于设置访问权限控制功能。Optionally, the terminal further includes a setting unit for setting an access authority control function.
可选的，所述设置单元，用于设置是否开启访问权限控制功能。Optionally, the setting unit is configured to set whether to enable an access permission control function.
可选的，所述设置单元，用于设置所述目标设备信息。Optionally, the setting unit is configured to set the target device information.
可选的，所述设置单元，用于设置访问权限控制的类型。Optionally, the setting unit is configured to set a type of access authority control.
可选的，所述设置单元，用于设置目标设备信息；所述存储单元用于存储用户通过所述设置单元设置的目标设备信息。Optionally, the setting unit is configured to set target device information; and the storage unit is configured to store target device information set by a user through the setting unit.
存储单元，对所述设置单元的设置信息进行存储；判断单元根据获取的存在于所述局域网中的所述设备信息中是否包括所述存储单元中存储的目标设备信息来判断所述目标设备是否在所述局域网中。A storage unit that stores setting information of the setting unit; a determining unit determines whether the target device is based on whether the acquired device information existing in the local area network includes target device information stored in the storage unit In the local area network.
可选的，所述终端是智能电视，或机顶盒、或手持终端、或PAD、电脑。Optionally, the terminal is a smart TV, or a set-top box, or a handheld terminal, or a PAD, or a computer.
本发明实施例的另一方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端包括：处理器和可读存储介质，可读存储介质用于存储程序，处理器用于执行所述程序，当执行所述程序时，执行以下步骤：获取终端所处局域网中的其他设备信息；根据获取的所述设备信息来判断目标设备是否在所述局域网中；根据判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium is used to store a program. The processor is used to execute the program. When performing, the following steps are performed: acquiring other device information in the local area network where the terminal is located; judging whether the target device is in the local area network according to the obtained device information; and determining whether to lift the access permission restriction of the terminal according to the judgment result.
本发明实施例的另一方面，提供了一种终端的访问权限控制方法，所述方法包括：在满足特定条件时触发获取所述终端周边设备信息；获取终端周边的设备信息；根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；若获取的所述设备信息中存在所述目标设备，则解除所述终端的访问权限限制。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a method for controlling access rights of a terminal is provided. The method includes: triggering acquiring terminal peripheral device information when certain conditions are met; acquiring device peripheral device information; The device information is described to determine whether a target device exists therein; if the target device exists in the obtained device information, the access permission restriction of the terminal is released.
可选的，所述方法还包括，开启所述终端访问权限控制功能。Optionally, the method further includes enabling the terminal access authority control function.
可选的，根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备，包括：在所述终端中存储包括一个或多个目标设备的目标设备信息列表，根据获取的所述设备信息和所述终端中存储的目标设备信息列表来判断获取的所述设备信息中是否存在目标设备。Optionally, determining whether there is a target device according to the obtained device information includes: storing a target device information list including one or more target devices in the terminal, and according to the obtained device information and the obtained The target device information list stored in the terminal is used to determine whether a target device exists in the obtained device information.
可选的，所述获取终端周边的设备信息为通过短距离通信技术获取周边设备信息。Optionally, the acquiring device information around the terminal is acquiring the peripheral device information through a short-range communication technology.
可选的，所述特定条件为周期性触发。Optionally, the specific condition is a periodic trigger.
可选的，所述特定条件为检测到指定操作指令。Optionally, the specific condition is that a specified operation instruction is detected.
本发明实施例的另一方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端包括：触发单元，用于在满足特定条件时触发获取所述终端周边设备信息；通信单元，用于获取终端周边的设备信息；判断单元，用于根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；控制单元，用于在获取的所述设备信息中存在所述目标设备时，解除所述终端的访问权限限制。According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes: a triggering unit configured to trigger acquisition of peripheral device information when a specific condition is met; and a communication unit configured to acquire peripheral device information. A judging unit configured to judge whether a target device exists therein according to the acquired device information; a control unit configured to release the access permission restriction of the terminal when the target device exists in the acquired device information.
可选的，所述终端还包括，设置单元，用于开启所述终端访问权限控制功能。Optionally, the terminal further includes a setting unit for enabling the terminal's access authority control function.
可选的，所述终端还包括：存储单元，用于存储包括一个或多个目标设备的目标设备信息；所述判断单元根据所述通信单元获取的所述设备信息和所述存储单元中存储的目标设备信息列表来判断其中是否存在目标设备。Optionally, the terminal further includes: a storage unit configured to store target device information including one or more target devices; the determination unit according to the device information acquired by the communication unit and stored in the storage unit The target device information list to determine whether a target device exists.
可选的，所述终端是智能电视或者机顶盒。Optionally, the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box.
本发明实施例的另一方面，提供了一种终端，所述终端包括：处理器和可读存储介质， 可读存储介质用于存储程序，处理器用于执行所述程序，当执行所述程序时，执行以下步骤：开启所述终端访问权限控制功能；在满足特定条件时触发获取所述终端周边设备信息；获取终端周边的设备信息；根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；若获取的所述设备信息中存在所述目标设备，则解除所述终端的访问权限限制。In another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, a terminal is provided. The terminal includes a processor and a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium is used to store a program, and the processor is used to execute the program. When performing the following steps: enable the terminal access authority control function; trigger acquisition of peripheral device information when certain conditions are met; acquire peripheral device information; determine whether a target device exists in the acquired device information ; If the target device exists in the obtained device information, release the access permission restriction of the terminal.
本发明实施例，目标设备是否在终端的周边作为终端是否在管控人员监管范围内的标志，以判断是否对终端进行访问权限限制或是解除访问权限限制。本发明实施例对终端的访问权限管理方便有效，不需要反复进行手动设置，一旦目标设备与被管控终端接入同一局域网中则解除访问权限限制，一旦目标设备离开局域网，则及时对终端进行访问权限控制，避免了现有技术中需要记忆密码手动输入解除权限限制，或是忘记密码无法进行权限限制解除的问题，或者是每次离开时需要再次手动输入密码进行权限限制设置的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, whether the target device is in the periphery of the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel, so as to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or to lift access restriction. The embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted. Once the target device leaves the local area network, the terminal is accessed in time The permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that need to memorize a password to manually enter a permission to lift a permission restriction, or forgets a password that cannot be lifted to restrict a permission, or a problem that a password needs to be manually entered again to set a permission restriction every time you leave.
本发明实施例不仅可以用于对未成年人观看电视，或者使用家庭内终端设备进行限制，也可以用于对于任何情况下，终端的所有者对于自己的终端的访问权限控制，即通过根据目标设备，例如终端的所有者随身携带的移动终端的位置来判断终端的所有者是否在家中，或者是否在终端附近从而智能的开启或者解除终端的访问权限限制。The embodiments of the present invention can not only be used to restrict minors from watching TV or using terminal devices in the home, but also can be used to control the access rights of terminal owners to their terminals under any circumstances, that is, according to the target Devices, such as the location of the mobile terminal carried by the owner of the terminal, determine whether the owner of the terminal is at home, or whether it is near the terminal to intelligently enable or release the terminal's access permission restrictions.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例或背景技术中的技术方案，下面将对本申请实施例或背景技术中所需要使用的附图进行说明。In order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the background art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments of the present application or the background art will be described below.
图1：本发明实施例的一种进行终端访问权限控制的方法流程图；FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2：本发明实施例的一种局域网中设备信息获取信令流程图；FIG. 2 is a flowchart of signaling for acquiring device information in a local area network according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG.
图3：本发明实施例的一种访问权限控制信息设置界面；FIG. 3: An access right control information setting interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4：本发明实施例的一种访问权限控制功能设置界面；FIG. 4: An access permission control function setting interface according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5：本发明实施例的一种应用场景图；5 is an application scenario diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图6：本发明实施例的一种终端结构示意图；6 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图7：本发明实施例的又一种终端结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图8：本发明实施例的另一种进行终端访问权限控制的方法流程图；8 is a flowchart of another method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图9：本发明实施例的另一种进行终端访问权限控制的方法流程图；9 is a flowchart of another method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图10：本发明实施例的又一种终端结构示意图；10 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图11：本发明实施例的又一种终端结构示意图。FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然地，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。需要说明的是，基于本发明的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例都属于本发明保护的范围。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。In the following, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the present invention, but not all of them. It should be noted that, based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
本发明实施例的主要目的在于对终端的使用权限进行管理，避免终端的相关监管人员 不在的情况下，终端在无监管的情况下被使用。可以应用于各种需要对终端的使用权限进行管理的应用场景，如防止未成年人在没有家长监护的情况下对智能电视、机顶盒、PAD等的无节制的使用；避免终端遗失后的信息泄露；避免个人终端在所有者不在的情况下被陌生人使用等。本发明实施例通过判断终端设备是否在目标设备附近来作为判断终端设备是否在监管人员管控范围内的依据，从而决定是否实施或者解除访问权限限制。所选择的目标设备通常为终端监管人员的随身携带设备，如手持终端，智能手环，或其他可穿戴设备。The main purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to manage the use right of the terminal, so as to prevent the terminal from being used without supervision when the relevant supervisor of the terminal is absent. It can be applied to various application scenarios that need to manage the terminal's use rights, such as preventing the uncontrolled use of smart TVs, set-top boxes, PADs, etc. by minors without parental control; avoiding information leakage after terminal loss ; Avoid personal terminals used by strangers without the owner. The embodiment of the present invention determines whether the terminal device is in the vicinity of the target device as a basis for judging whether the terminal device is under the control of the supervisory personnel, thereby determining whether to implement or lift the access authority restriction. The selected target device is usually a portable device of a terminal supervisor, such as a handheld terminal, a smart bracelet, or other wearable devices.
本发明所公开的实施例涉及一种终端的访问权限控制方法，其中终端可以是多种类型，如智能电视，机顶盒，PAD，手机，电脑，智能家电等各种智能终端。访问权限对于不同类型的终端可以涉及不同的内容，比如对于智能电视，或者机顶盒，访问权限的控制，可以是指不能观看某些频道或者信号源，或者是指不能操作电视，即不能观看任何频道；对于PAD，手机，电脑等终端，访问权限的控制，可以是指不能使用某些功能或者应用，如影音文件的播放、游戏类应用的开启等，或者是指不能操作此类终端，即终端对所输入的操作指令没有响应；对于智能家电，同样可以是限制其部分或者全部的功能。The disclosed embodiments relate to a method for controlling access rights of a terminal, wherein the terminal may be of various types, such as various intelligent terminals such as a smart TV, a set-top box, a PAD, a mobile phone, a computer, and a smart home appliance. Access rights can involve different content for different types of terminals. For example, for smart TVs or set-top boxes, the control of access rights can mean that certain channels or signal sources cannot be viewed, or that the TV cannot be operated, that is, no channels can be viewed. For PAD, mobile phones, computers and other terminals, access control can refer to the inability to use certain functions or applications, such as the playback of audio and video files, the opening of game applications, etc., or the inability to operate such terminals, that is, terminals There is no response to the input operation instructions; for smart home appliances, it is also possible to limit some or all of their functions.
图1为本发明实施例的一种进行终端访问权限控制的方法流程图。FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention.
S101：在第一状态下确定终端访问权限控制功能是否开启。S101: Determine whether the terminal access authority control function is enabled in the first state.
当终端中设置有访问权限控制功能时，在第一状态下确定访问权限控制功能是否开启。终端可以识别或者感知第一状态。例如，终端可以通过处理器或者其他模块识别自身的状态，例如，应用执行状态，动作执行状态，屏幕锁定状态和解锁触发状态，重启或者开机触发状态等。终端可以通过显示器显示其状态。When the access right control function is set in the terminal, it is determined whether the access right control function is enabled in the first state. The terminal can recognize or sense the first state. For example, the terminal can recognize its own status through the processor or other modules, such as application execution status, action execution status, screen lock status and unlock trigger status, restart or power-on trigger status, and so on. The terminal can display its status through the display.
当终端识别到第一状态时，确定终端的访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态。访问权限控制功能为在满足一定条件的情况下对终端中的部分或全部功能进行限制。所述可以进行限制的功能包括部分或全部应用的操作和/或使用，部分或全部终端数据的读取和/或写入，部分或全部媒体资源或者频道的接收和/或播放等等。When the terminal recognizes the first state, it is determined whether the access right control function of the terminal is on. The access right control function is to restrict some or all functions in the terminal when certain conditions are met. The functions that can be restricted include the operation and / or use of some or all applications, reading and / or writing of some or all terminal data, receiving and / or playing of some or all media resources or channels, and so on.
访问权限控制功能的状态可以是用户预先手动设置的。访问权限控制功能的状态可以是开启或者关闭状态。终端可以通过检测用户输入来开启或者关闭访问权限控制功能。例如，终端可以在触摸屏上显示用于开启或者关闭访问权限控制功能的菜单图标。终端可以通过检测对用于开启访问权限控制功能的菜单图标或者用于关闭访问权限控制功能的菜单图标的触摸输入来开启或关闭访问权限控制功能。如果终端为智能电视或者机顶盒，终端可以通过检测对用于开启访问权限控制功能的菜单图标或者用于关闭访问权限控制功能的菜单图标的遥控选择来开启或关闭访问权限控制功能。图4为本发明实施例的一种示例性访问权限控制功能的设置界面，如图4所示用户可以根据需要选择设置是否开启上述访问权限控制功能，并将设置结果进行保存，选择开启访问权限控制功能后，界面可以转入访问权限控制功能进行设置，选择或者手动输入目标设备，之后进行保存。若是已经设置过设备信息和权限信息，则开启访问权限控制功能后，终端按照前一次的设置信息进行访问权限控制。对于需要使用后进行关机的终端，如智能电视或者机顶盒，如果开启了访问权限控制功能，每次开机之后不用重新设置，访问权限控制功能即为开启状态。The status of the access control function can be manually set by the user in advance. The status of the access control function can be on or off. The terminal can enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting user input. For example, the terminal may display a menu icon for enabling or disabling the access authority control function on the touch screen. The terminal may enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting a touch input to a menu icon for enabling the access authority control function or a menu icon for turning off the access authority control function. If the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box, the terminal can enable or disable the access right control function by detecting a remote selection of a menu icon for enabling the access right control function or a menu icon for turning off the access right control function. FIG. 4 is a setting interface of an exemplary access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the user can select whether to enable the above access authority control function according to needs, save the setting result, and select to enable access authority After controlling the function, the interface can be transferred to the access right control function for setting, selecting or manually entering the target device, and then saving. If the device information and the permission information have been set, after the access permission control function is enabled, the terminal performs access permission control according to the previous setting information. For terminals that need to be shut down after use, such as smart TVs or set-top boxes, if the access permission control function is enabled, there is no need to reset it after each boot, and the access permission control function is turned on.
如果第一状态下确定终端访问权限控制功能为关闭，则进行步骤S106。If it is determined that the terminal access authority control function is disabled in the first state, step S106 is performed.
S106：不进行终端访问权限限制，即按常规状态响应终端的相应操作，例如第一状态为开机触发状态，则在确定终端访问权限控制功能为关闭时进入开机状态，不进行后续操作的权限限制；若第一状态为解锁触发状态，则在确定终端访问权限控制功能为关闭时进入屏幕解锁状态，不进行后续操作的权限限制；若第一状态为使用终端各项功能或读取终端数据，则在确定终端访问权限控制功能为关闭时不受限的使用终端的各项功能或读取终端相关数据。S106: Terminal access permission is not restricted, that is, the terminal responds to the corresponding operation of the terminal in the normal state. For example, the first state is the power-on trigger state, and the terminal enters the power-on state when it is determined that the terminal access control function is turned off. ; If the first state is an unlock trigger state, enter the screen unlock state when it is determined that the terminal access control function is off, and do not perform permission restrictions for subsequent operations; if the first state is to use various terminal functions or read terminal data, When determining that the terminal access authority control function is turned off, the functions of the terminal are used without restriction or the terminal-related data is read.
如果第一状态下确定终端访问权限控制功能为开启，则进行步骤S102。S102：获取终端周边设备信息；If it is determined that the terminal access authority control function is enabled in the first state, step S102 is performed. S102: Obtain terminal peripheral device information.
终端周边设备信息，即终端所处的环境中的距离终端较近的其他设备信息。在本发明实施例中可以以是否能和终端建立短距离无线通信息连接，或者通过短距离无线通信技术被终端查找到为标志来判断所述设备是否距离终端较近。短距离无线通信技术包括：wi-fi、Mesh、蓝牙、ZigBee、Hlilink、Thread、NFC、UWB等。Terminal peripheral device information, that is, information about other devices that are closer to the terminal in the environment where the terminal is located. In the embodiment of the present invention, whether the device is closer to the terminal may be determined by whether a short-distance wireless communication information connection can be established with the terminal or the terminal finds the short-distance wireless communication technology. Short-range wireless communication technologies include: Wi-Fi, Mesh, Bluetooth, ZigBee, Hlilink, Thread, NFC, UWB, etc.
终端可以有多种方法来获知其周边设备信息。其中包括终端可以通过局域网设备接入局域网，如wi-fi网络等，来获得其所处局域网中的其他设备信息。例如在家中，智能电视、机顶盒、PAD等终端可以通过有线或者无线的方式和家庭路由器连接，以接入家庭局域网。或者可以搜索其周围存在的个人局域网，如通过蓝牙、wi-fi等连接来搜索其附近的个人局域网及其相应的设备。The terminal can have multiple methods to learn its peripheral equipment information. This includes that the terminal can access the local area network through a local area network device, such as a wi-fi network, to obtain information about other devices in the local area network. For example, at home, terminals such as smart TVs, set-top boxes, and PADs can be connected to home routers in a wired or wireless manner to access home LANs. Or you can search for the personal area networks around it, such as searching for nearby personal area networks and their corresponding devices through Bluetooth, Wi-Fi and other connections.
获取局域网内设备信息的方式可以有多种，例如在局域网中，可以通过NetBios协议来获得同一个局域网内的所有其他设备信息，具体的协议流程如图2所示，终端201向局域网设备发送NBNS Name query请求，局域网设备200收到请求后将NBNS Name query请求广播给局域网内的其他设备202、203，其他设备202、203返回NBNS Name registration注册报文将设备信息通过局域网设备200发送给终端201，从而使得终端可以获取局域网内的其他设备信息。There are many ways to obtain the device information in the local area network. For example, in the local area network, all other device information in the same local area network can be obtained through the NetBios protocol. The specific protocol flow is shown in Figure 2. The terminal 201 sends NBNS to the local area network device. Name query request. After receiving the request, the LAN device 200 broadcasts the NBNS name query request to other devices 202 and 203 in the LAN. The other devices 202 and 203 return the NBNS name registration message and send the device information to the terminal 201 through the LAN device 200. So that the terminal can obtain other device information in the local area network.
S103：根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备。S103: Determine whether a target device exists in the device information according to the obtained device information.
目标设备，通常设置为终端监管人员的随身携带设备。基于目标设备是否和终端在同一局域网，或者目标设备是否和终端可以进行短距离无线连接中来判断终端是否在终端监管人员的监管范围内，因此要根据获取的所述设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于所获取的设备信息中。上述判断除了需要获取终端附近的设备信息还需要获取目标设备信息，即终端监管人员的随身携带设备信息。The target device is usually set as a carry-on device for terminal supervisors. Based on whether the target device is in the same local area network as the terminal, or whether the target device and the terminal can perform a short-range wireless connection to determine whether the terminal is within the supervision of the terminal supervisor, the target device must be determined based on the obtained device information. Exist in the acquired device information. The above judgment requires acquiring target device information in addition to device information near the terminal, that is, device information carried by a terminal supervisor.
目标设备信息可以用户通过终端的菜单选择界面预先设置的。例如，终端可以在触摸屏上显示用于选择或者输入目标设备信息的菜单界面。终端可以通过检测对选择或者输入目标设备信息的菜单界面的触摸输入或按键输入来设置目标设备信息。如果终端为智能电视或者机顶盒，终端可以通过检测对用于选择或者输入目标设备信息的菜单界面的遥控选择或手动输入来设置目标设备信息。The target device information may be preset by a user through a menu selection interface of the terminal. For example, the terminal may display a menu interface for selecting or entering target device information on the touch screen. The terminal may set the target device information by detecting a touch input or a key input on a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information. If the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box, the terminal can set the target device information by detecting a remote selection or manual input of a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information.
图3为本发明实施例中一个示例性的对于终端的访问权限控制信息的设置界面，在本发明实施例中对终端进行权限控制信息设置主要可以包括两类信息的设置，分别是设备信息和权限信息。本发明实施例主要可以应用于判断终端的监管人员是否在终端的监管范围内，因此设备信息的设置可以是通过网络扫描选取或是手动输入监管人员的随身设备(目 标设备)信息，目标设备信息根据需要可以设置一个，也可以是设置多个，设置形式可以为单个信息选择或者手动输入形式，也可以为设置设备信息列表形式来设定可以对终端的访问权限进行控制的设备名单。FIG. 3 is an exemplary interface for setting access control information of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, setting the access control information of the terminal may mainly include setting of two types of information, which are device information and Permission information. The embodiments of the present invention can be mainly applied to determine whether a supervisor of a terminal is within the scope of supervision of the terminal. Therefore, the setting of device information can be selected through network scanning or manually inputting information of a carry device (target device) of the supervisor, and target device information. You can set one or multiple according to your needs. The setting form can be a single information selection or manual input form, or you can set a device information list form to set a device list that can control the access permissions of the terminal.
此外还可以如图3所示对权限的控制类型进行选择，如可以选择仅观看特定频道，或者仅可使用特定应用，或者禁止使用。对于权限信息的设置图3仅为一种示例，对于终端的访问权限控制还可以是默认状态，不需要选择，如可以默认开启权限控制后即为终端禁止使用状态，限制所有功能的使用；或者还可以是不同的家长设备对应不同的权限限制类型。In addition, you can also choose the type of permission control as shown in Figure 3. For example, you can choose to watch only specific channels, or only use specific applications, or prohibit use. For the setting of permission information, Figure 3 is only an example. The access permission control of the terminal can also be the default state, which does not need to be selected. For example, after the permission control is enabled by default, the terminal is in the prohibited state and restricts the use of all functions; or It is also possible that different parent devices correspond to different types of permission restrictions.
根据获取的终端周边设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于周边设备信息中，具体可以是查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，所述查找方式可以有多种，如可以是按照目标设备的设置顺序，顺序查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，一旦查找到目标设备则停止查找动作，也可以是并行的查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，获得所获取的周边设备信息中的目标设备存在情况。Determine whether the target device exists in the peripheral device information according to the obtained terminal peripheral device information. Specifically, the target device can be found in the obtained peripheral device information. The search method can be various, for example, according to the target device. Setting order, sequentially find whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information, and once the target device is found, stop the search operation, or search for the target device in the obtained peripheral device information in parallel to obtain the acquired The presence of the target device in the peripheral device information.
如果所获取的周边设备信息中存在目标设备，则进行步骤S104。If the target device exists in the obtained peripheral device information, step S104 is performed.
S104：解除所述终端的访问权限限制。S104: Release the access permission restriction of the terminal.
当判断结果为获取的所述周边设备信息中存在目标设备，则认为终端在监管者的管控范围内，则解除对所述终端的访问权限限制。When the judgment result is that the target device exists in the obtained peripheral device information, it is considered that the terminal is within the control range of the supervisor, and the access permission restriction on the terminal is lifted.
如果所获取的周边设备信息中不存在目标设备，则进行步骤S105。If the target device does not exist in the obtained peripheral device information, step S105 is performed.
S105：对所述终端进行相应的访问权限限制。S105: Perform corresponding access right restriction on the terminal.
如果判断结果为获取的所述周边设备信息中不存在目标设备，则认为终端不在终端监管者的管控范围内，则开启对所述终端的访问权限限制。If the judgment result is that the target device does not exist in the obtained peripheral device information, the terminal is considered to be out of the control range of the terminal supervisor, and the access right restriction on the terminal is turned on.
上述权限管理方法，通过获取终端周边设备信息，并目标设备是否在终端的周边作为终端是否在管控人员监管范围内的标志，以判断是否对终端进行访问权限限制或是解除访问权限限制。本发明实施例对终端的访问权限管理方便有效，不需要反复进行手动设置，一旦目标设备与被管控终端接入同一局域网中则解除访问权限限制，一旦目标设备离开局域网，则及时对终端进行访问权限控制，避免了现有技术中需要记忆密码手动输入解除权限限制，或是忘记密码无法进行权限限制解除的问题，或者是每次离开时需要再次手动进行权限限制设置的问题。In the above permission management method, the terminal peripheral device information is obtained, and whether the target device is around the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is under the supervision of the control personnel to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or lift the access permission. The embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted. Once the target device leaves the local area network, the terminal is accessed in time The permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that require a memorized password to manually enter the permission restriction to lift the permission restriction, or forgets the password, and the permission restriction cannot be lifted, or the problem that the permission restriction setting needs to be manually set again each time the user leaves.
上述权限管理方法仅仅是本发明的一个具体示例，对于终端的周边设备信息的获取，以及目标设备的判断可以是在任意的条件和环境下来进行，并不局限于在第一状态下确定终端访问权限控制功能是否开启；若访问权限控制功能为开启时进行终端的周边设备信息的获取，以及目标设备的判断。The above authority management method is only a specific example of the present invention. The acquisition of peripheral device information of the terminal and the determination of the target device may be performed under arbitrary conditions and environments, and is not limited to determining the terminal access in the first state. Whether the permission control function is enabled; if the access permission control function is enabled, the peripheral device information of the terminal is acquired and the target device is judged.
图8为本发明实施例的另一种进行终端访问权限控制的方法流程图。对于智能电视或机顶盒类终端设备，为了防止未成年人对电视节目的不受限观看，通常会对未成年人对电视的使用进行一定的限制，如对特定节目或信号源的限制观看，甚至不响应任何操作。因此会需要在检测到开机动作时判断本终端是否设定了访问权限控制功能。图8是此类终端的访问权限控制功能执行的方法流程图。FIG. 8 is a flowchart of another method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention. For smart TV or set-top box terminal equipment, in order to prevent unrestricted viewing of television programs by minors, there are usually certain restrictions on the use of televisions by minors, such as restricted viewing of specific programs or signal sources, and even Does not respond to any action. Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether the access authority control function is set on the terminal when a power-on action is detected. FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method performed by an access authority control function of such a terminal.
S800：判断是否检测到开机触发。S800: Determine whether a startup trigger is detected.
所述开机触发可以是对预定按键的输入，预定按键可以是电源键、开机键，或者是电源的接通。在检测到开机触发，终端可以开启屏幕显示，进入开机状态。The power-on trigger may be an input to a predetermined key, and the predetermined key may be a power key, a power-on key, or a power-on. After detecting the power-on trigger, the terminal can turn on the screen display and enter the power-on state.
检测到开机触发则进入步骤S801，若没检测到开机触发则不触发后续操作。If a power-on trigger is detected, the process proceeds to step S801. If a power-on trigger is not detected, subsequent operations are not triggered.
S801：确定访问权限控制功能是否开启。S801: Determine whether the access authority control function is enabled.
终端检测到开机触发后，确定终端的访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态。访问权限控制功能为在满足一定条件的情况下对终端中的部分或全部功能进行限制。所述可以进行限制的功能包括部分或全部应用的操作和/或使用，部分或全部终端数据的读取和/或写入，部分或全部媒体资源或者频道的接收和/或播放等等。After the terminal detects the power-on trigger, it determines whether the terminal's access authority control function is enabled. The access right control function is to restrict some or all functions in the terminal when certain conditions are met. The functions that can be restricted include the operation and / or use of some or all applications, reading and / or writing of some or all terminal data, receiving and / or playing of some or all media resources or channels, and so on.
访问权限控制功能的状态可以是用户预先手动设置的。访问权限控制功能的状态可以是开启或者关闭状态。终端可以通过检测用户输入来开启或者关闭访问权限控制功能。例如，终端可以通过检测对用于开启访问权限控制功能的菜单图标或者用于关闭访问权限控制功能的菜单图标的遥控选择来开启或关闭访问权限控制功能。图4为本发明实施例的一种示例性访问权限控制功能的设置界面，如图4所示用户可以根据需要选择设置是否开启上述访问权限控制功能，并将设置结果进行保存，选择开启访问权限控制功能后，界面可以转入访问权限控制功能进行设置，选择或者手动按键输入目标设备，之后进行保存。若是已经设置过设备信息和权限信息，则开启访问权限控制功能后，终端按照前一次的设置信息进行访问权限控制，每次关机后开机不用重新设置，访问权限控制功能即为开启状态。The status of the access control function can be manually set by the user in advance. The status of the access control function can be on or off. The terminal can enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting user input. For example, the terminal may enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting a remote selection of a menu icon for enabling the access authority control function or a menu icon for turning off the access authority control function. FIG. 4 is a setting interface of an exemplary access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the user can select whether to enable the above access authority control function according to needs, save the setting result, and select to enable access authority. After controlling the function, the interface can be transferred to the access authority control function for setting, selecting or manually pressing the key to enter the target device, and then saving. If the device information and the permission information have been set, after the access permission control function is enabled, the terminal performs the access permission control according to the previous setting information, and does not need to be reset after the power is turned on after each shutdown. The access permission control function is turned on.
如果第一状态下确定终端访问权限控制功能为关闭，则进行步骤S806。If it is determined that the terminal access authority control function is disabled in the first state, step S806 is performed.
S806：不进行终端访问权限限制；即按常规状态响应终端的相应操作，即开机触发后，在确定终端访问权限控制功能为关闭时进入开机状态，不进行后续操作的权限限制。S806: No terminal access permission restriction is performed; that is, the terminal responds to the corresponding operation of the terminal in the normal state, that is, after the boot is triggered, the terminal enters the boot state when it is determined that the access control function of the terminal is turned off, and no subsequent operation permission restriction.
如果确定终端访问权限控制功能为开启，则进行步骤S802。If it is determined that the terminal access authority control function is enabled, step S802 is performed.
S802：获取终端所处的局域网中的设备信息。S802: Obtain device information in a local area network where the terminal is located.
终端可以有多种方法来获知其所处的局域网中的设备信息。其中包括终端可以通过局域网设备接入局域网，如无线路由器；或者搜索周边其他设备的个人局域网，来获得其所处局域网中的其他设备信息。例如在家中，智能电视、机顶盒等终端可以通过有线或者无线的方式和家庭路由器连接，以接入家庭局域网，并通过扫描家庭局域网来获取其他接入设备信息。或者可以搜索周边存在的其他设备自己组建的个人局域网，来获取终端所处的局域网中的设备信息。终端所处的局域网可以是一个，也可以是多个。The terminal can have multiple methods to learn the device information in the local area network where it is located. These include that the terminal can access the local area network through a local area network device, such as a wireless router; or search the personal area network of other peripheral devices to obtain information about other devices in the local area network. For example, at home, a terminal such as a smart TV or a set-top box can be connected to a home router through a wired or wireless method to access the home LAN, and scan the home LAN to obtain information about other access devices. Or you can search for a personal local area network formed by other devices in the vicinity to obtain the device information in the local area network where the terminal is located. The LAN where the terminal is located can be one or more.
S803：根据获取的所述局域网设备信息来判断目标终端设备是否在终端所处的局域网中。S803: Determine whether the target terminal device is in a local area network where the terminal is located according to the obtained information about the local area network device.
目标设备，通常设置为终端监管人员的随身携带设备。基于目标设备是否和终端在同一局域网来判断终端是否在终端监管人员的监管范围内，因此要根据获取的所述设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于所获取的设备信息中。上述判断除了需要获取终端附近的设备信息还需要获取目标设备信息，即终端监管人员的随身携带设备信息。The target device is usually set as a carry-on device for terminal supervisors. Based on whether the target device is in the same local area network as the terminal, it is determined whether the terminal is within the supervision range of the terminal supervisor. Therefore, it is necessary to determine whether the target device exists in the obtained device information according to the obtained device information. The above judgment requires acquiring target device information in addition to device information near the terminal, that is, device information carried by a terminal supervisor.
目标设备信息可以用户通过终端的菜单选择界面预先设置的。终端可以通过检测对用于选择或者输入目标设备信息的菜单界面的遥控选择或手动按键输入来设置目标设备信息。The target device information may be preset by a user through a menu selection interface of the terminal. The terminal can set the target device information by detecting a remote selection or manual key input on a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information.
图3为本发明实施例中一个示例性的对于终端的访问权限控制的设置界面，在本发明 实施例中对终端进行权限控制信息设置主要可以包括两类信息的设置，分别是设备信息和权限信息。本发明实施例主要可以应用于判断终端的监管人员是否在终端的监管范围内，因此设备信息的设置可以是通过网络扫描选取或是手动输入监管人员的随身设备(目标设备)信息，目标设备信息根据需要可以设置一个，也可以是设置多个，设置形式可以为单个信息选择或者手动输入形式，也可以为设置设备信息列表形式来设定可以对终端的访问权限进行控制的设备名单。FIG. 3 is an exemplary setting interface for controlling access permissions of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, setting permission control information on a terminal may mainly include setting of two types of information, which are device information and permission, respectively. information. The embodiments of the present invention can be mainly applied to determine whether a supervisor of a terminal is within the scope of supervision of the terminal. Therefore, the setting of device information can be selected through network scanning or manually inputting information of a carry device (target device) of the supervisor, and target device information. You can set one or multiple according to your needs. The setting form can be a single information selection or manual input form, or you can set a device information list form to set a device list that can control the access permissions of the terminal.
此外还可以如图3所示对权限的控制类型进行选择，如可以选择仅观看特定频道，或者仅可使用特定应用，或者禁止使用。对于权限信息的设置图3仅为一种示例，对于终端的访问权限控制还可以是默认状态，不需要选择，如可以默认开启权限控制后即为终端禁止使用状态，限制所有功能的使用；或者还可以是不同的家长设备对应不同的权限限制类型。In addition, you can also choose the type of permission control as shown in Figure 3. For example, you can choose to watch only specific channels, or only use specific applications, or prohibit use. For the setting of permission information, Figure 3 is only an example. The access permission control of the terminal can also be the default state, which does not need to be selected. For example, after the permission control is enabled by default, the terminal is in the prohibited state and restricts the use of all functions; It is also possible that different parent devices correspond to different types of permission restrictions.
根据获取的局域网设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于所获取的局域网设备信息中，具体可以是查找所获取的局域网设备信息中是否有目标设备，所述查找方式可以有多种，如可以是按照目标设备的设置顺序，顺序查找所获取的局域网设备信息中是否有目标设备，一旦查找到目标设备则停止查找动作，也可以是并行的查找所获取的局域网设备信息中是否有目标设备，获得所获取的局域网设备信息中的目标设备存在情况。According to the obtained LAN device information, determine whether the target device exists in the obtained LAN device information. Specifically, it may be to find whether the obtained LAN device information has the target device. There may be multiple search methods, such as The setting order of the target device is to sequentially find whether there is a target device in the obtained LAN device information. Once the target device is found, the search operation is stopped. It may also be performed in parallel to find whether there is a target device in the obtained LAN device information and obtain the target device. The existence of the target device in the obtained LAN device information.
如果所获取的局域网设备信息中存在目标设备，则进行步骤S804。If there is a target device in the obtained local area network device information, step S804 is performed.
S804：解除所述终端的访问权限限制。S804: Release the access permission restriction of the terminal.
当判断结果为获取的所述局域网设备信息中存在目标设备，则认为终端在监管者的管控范围内，则解除对所述终端的访问权限限制。When the judgment result is that the target device exists in the obtained local area network device information, it is considered that the terminal is within the control range of the supervisor, and then the access permission restriction on the terminal is lifted.
如果所获取的局域网设备信息中不存在目标设备，则进行步骤S805。If the target device does not exist in the obtained LAN device information, step S805 is performed.
S805：对所述终端的访问权限进行限制。S805: Limit the access right of the terminal.
如果判断结果为获取的所述局域网设备信息中不存在目标设备，则认为终端不在终端监管者的管控范围内，则开启对所述终端的访问权限限制。If the judgment result is that the target device does not exist in the obtained local area network device information, the terminal is considered to be out of the control range of the terminal supervisor, and the access right restriction on the terminal is turned on.
上述权限管理方法，通目标设备是否在终端的周边作为终端是否在管控人员监管范围内的标志，以判断是否对终端进行访问权限限制或是解除访问权限限制。本发明实施例对终端的访问权限管理方便有效，不需要反复进行手动设置，终端在开机时进行网络搜索，一旦目标设备与被管控终端在同一局域网中则解除访问权限限制，避免了现有技术中需要记忆密码手动输入解除权限限制，或是忘记密码无法进行权限限制解除的问题。In the foregoing authority management method, whether the target device is located around the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or lift the access authority. The embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the access authority of the terminal, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. The terminal performs a network search when the terminal is powered on. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are in the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted, avoiding the prior art The problem is that you need to remember the password and enter the password manually to remove the permission restriction, or forget the password and you cannot remove the permission restriction.
图9为本发明实施例的另一种进行终端访问权限控制的方法流程图。FIG. 9 is a flowchart of another method for controlling terminal access authority according to an embodiment of the present invention.
S900：开启访问权限控制功能；S900: enable access control function;
访问权限控制功能的状态可以是用户手动设置的。访问权限控制功能的状态可以是开启或者关闭状态。终端可以通过检测用户输入来开启或者关闭访问权限控制功能。例如，终端可以在触摸屏上显示用于开启或者关闭访问权限控制功能的菜单图标。终端可以通过检测对用于开启访问权限控制功能的菜单图标或者用于关闭访问权限控制功能的菜单图标的触摸输入来开启或关闭访问权限控制功能。如果终端为智能电视或者机顶盒，终端可以通过检测对用于开启访问权限控制功能的菜单图标或者用于关闭访问权限控制功能的菜单图标的遥控选择来开启或关闭访问权限控制功能。图4为本发明实施例的一种示例性访问 权限控制功能的设置界面，如图4所示用户可以根据需要选择设置是否开启上述访问权限控制功能，并将设置结果进行保存，选择开启访问权限控制功能后，界面可以转入访问权限控制功能进行设置，选择或者手动输入目标设备，之后进行保存。若是已经设置过设备信息和权限信息，则开启访问权限控制功能后，终端按照前一次的设置信息进行访问权限控制。对于需要使用后进行关机的终端，如智能电视或者机顶盒，如果开启了访问权限控制功能，每次开机之后不用重新设置，访问权限控制功能即为开启状态。The status of the access control function can be manually set by the user. The status of the access control function can be on or off. The terminal can enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting user input. For example, the terminal may display a menu icon for enabling or disabling the access authority control function on the touch screen. The terminal may enable or disable the access authority control function by detecting a touch input to a menu icon for enabling the access authority control function or a menu icon for turning off the access authority control function. If the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box, the terminal can enable or disable the access right control function by detecting a remote selection of a menu icon for enabling the access right control function or a menu icon for turning off the access right control function. FIG. 4 is a setting interface of an exemplary access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the user can select whether to enable the above access authority control function according to needs, save the setting result, and select to enable access authority. After controlling the function, the interface can be transferred to the access right control function for setting, selecting or manually entering the target device, and then saving. If the device information and the permission information have been set, after the access permission control function is enabled, the terminal performs access permission control according to the previous setting information. For terminals that need to be shut down after use, such as smart TVs or set-top boxes, if the access permission control function is enabled, there is no need to reset it after each boot, and the access permission control function is turned on.
S901：在满足特定条件时触发获取终端周边设备信息。S901: Trigger acquiring peripheral device information when a specific condition is met.
所述特定条件可以是指定动作，即每次检测到指定动作时触发终端获取其周边设备信息，或者是设定的触发周期，即每隔一特定时间进行一次周边设备信息的获取。The specific condition may be a specified action, that is, the terminal is triggered to acquire its peripheral device information every time the specified action is detected, or a set trigger period, that is, the peripheral device information is acquired at a specific time.
S902：获取终端周边设备信息。S902: Obtain terminal peripheral device information.
终端周边设备信息，即终端所处的环境中的距离终端较近的其他设备信息。在本发明实施例中可以以是否能和终端建立短距离无线通信息连接，或者通过短距离无线通信技术被终端查找到为标志来判断所述设备是否距离终端较近。短距离无线通信技术包括：wi-fi、Mesh、蓝牙、ZigBee、Hlilink、Thread、NFC、UWB等Terminal peripheral device information, that is, information about other devices that are closer to the terminal in the environment where the terminal is located. In the embodiment of the present invention, whether the device is closer to the terminal may be determined by whether a short-distance wireless communication information connection can be established with the terminal or the terminal finds the short-distance wireless communication technology. Short-range wireless communication technologies include: wi-fi, Mesh, Bluetooth, ZigBee, Hlilink, Thread, NFC, UWB, etc.
终端可以有多种方法来获知其周边设备信息。其中包括终端可以通过局域网设备接入局域网，来获得其所处局域网中的其他设备信息。例如在家中，终端可以通过有线或者无线的方式和家庭路由器连接，以接入家庭局域网。或者可以自身组建个人局域网，或搜索其他设备的个人局域网。The terminal can have multiple methods to learn its peripheral equipment information. This includes that the terminal can access the local area network through a local area network device to obtain information about other devices in the local area network. For example, at home, the terminal can be connected to the home router in a wired or wireless manner to access the home local area network. Or you can set up your own local area network, or search for the personal area network of other devices.
S903：根据获取的所述周边设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标终端设备。S903: Determine whether there is a target terminal device therein according to the obtained peripheral device information.
目标设备，通常设置为终端监管人员的随身携带设备。基于目标设备是否和终端在同一局域网，或者目标设备是否和终端可以进行短距离无线连接中来判断终端是否在终端监管人员的监管范围内，因此要根据获取的所述设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于所获取的设备信息中。上述判断除了需要获取终端附近的设备信息还需要获取目标设备信息，即终端监管人员的随身携带设备信息。The target device is usually set as a carry-on device for terminal supervisors. Based on whether the target device is in the same local area network as the terminal, or whether the target device and the terminal can perform a short-range wireless connection to determine whether the terminal is within the supervision of the terminal supervisor, the target device must be determined based on the obtained device information. Exist in the acquired device information. The above judgment requires acquiring target device information in addition to device information near the terminal, that is, device information carried by a terminal supervisor.
目标设备信息可以用户通过终端的菜单选择界面预先设置的。例如，终端可以在触摸屏上显示用于选择或者输入目标设备信息的菜单界面。终端可以通过检测对选择或者输入目标设备信息的菜单界面的触摸输入或按键输入来设置目标设备信息。如果终端为智能电视或者机顶盒，终端可以通过检测对用于选择或者输入目标设备信息的菜单界面的遥控选择或手动输入来设置目标设备信息。The target device information may be preset by a user through a menu selection interface of the terminal. For example, the terminal may display a menu interface for selecting or entering target device information on the touch screen. The terminal may set the target device information by detecting a touch input or a key input on a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information. If the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box, the terminal can set the target device information by detecting a remote selection or manual input of a menu interface for selecting or inputting target device information.
图3为本发明实施例中一个示例性的对于终端的访问权限控制的设置界面，在本发明实施例中对终端进行权限控制信息设置主要可以包括两类信息的设置，分别是设备信息和权限信息。本发明实施例主要可以应用于判断终端的监管人员是否在终端的监管范围内，因此设备信息的设置可以是通过网络扫描选取或是手动输入监管人员的随身设备(目标设备)信息，目标设备信息根据需要可以设置一个，也可以是设置多个，设置形式可以为单个信息选择或者手动输入形式，也可以为设置设备信息列表形式来设定可以对终端的访问权限进行控制的设备名单。FIG. 3 is an exemplary setting interface for controlling access permissions of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the embodiment of the present invention, setting permission control information on a terminal may mainly include setting of two types of information, which are device information and permission, respectively. information. The embodiments of the present invention can be mainly applied to determine whether a supervisor of a terminal is within the scope of supervision of the terminal. Therefore, the setting of device information can be selected through network scanning or manually inputting information of a carry device (target device) of the supervisor, and target device information. You can set one or multiple according to your needs. The setting form can be a single information selection or manual input form, or you can set a device information list form to set a device list that can control the access permissions of the terminal.
此外还可以如图3所示对权限的控制类型进行选择，如可以选择仅观看特定频道，或者仅可使用特定应用，或者禁止使用。对于权限信息的设置图3仅为一种示例，对于终端 的访问权限控制还可以是默认状态，不需要选择，如可以默认开启权限控制后即为终端禁止使用状态，限制所有功能的使用；或者还可以是不同的家长设备对应不同的权限限制类型。In addition, you can also choose the type of permission control as shown in Figure 3. For example, you can choose to watch only specific channels, or only use specific applications, or prohibit use. For the setting of permission information, Figure 3 is only an example. The access permission control of the terminal can also be the default state, which does not need to be selected. For example, after the permission control is enabled by default, the terminal is in the prohibited state and restricts the use of all functions; or It is also possible that different parent devices correspond to different types of permission restrictions.
根据获取的终端周边设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于周边设备信息中，具体可以是查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，所述查找方式可以有多种，如可以是按照目标设备的设置顺序，顺序查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，一旦查找到目标设备则停止查找动作，也可以是并行的查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，获得所获取的周边设备信息中的目标设备存在情况。Determine whether the target device exists in the peripheral device information according to the obtained terminal peripheral device information. Specifically, the target device can be found in the obtained peripheral device information. The search method can be various, for example, according to the target device. Setting order, sequentially find whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information, and once the target device is found, stop the search operation, or search for the target device in the obtained peripheral device information in parallel to obtain the acquired The presence of the target device in the peripheral device information.
如果所获取的周边设备信息中存在目标设备，则进行步骤S904。If the target device exists in the obtained peripheral device information, step S904 is performed.
S904：解除所述终端的访问权限限制。S904: Release the access permission restriction of the terminal.
当判断结果为获取的所述周边设备信息中存在目标设备，则认为终端在监管者的管控范围内，则解除对所述终端的访问权限限制。When the judgment result is that the target device exists in the obtained peripheral device information, it is considered that the terminal is within the control range of the supervisor, and the access permission restriction on the terminal is lifted.
如果所获取的周边设备信息中不存在目标设备，则进行步骤S905。If the target device does not exist in the obtained peripheral device information, step S905 is performed.
S905：对所述终端的访问权限进行限制。S905: Limit the access right of the terminal.
如果判断结果为获取的所述周边设备信息中不存在目标设备，则认为终端不在终端监管者的管控范围内，则开启对所述终端的访问权限限制。If the judgment result is that the target device does not exist in the obtained peripheral device information, the terminal is considered to be out of the control range of the terminal supervisor, and the access right restriction on the terminal is turned on.
上述权限管理方法，目标设备是否在终端的周边作为终端是否在管控人员监管范围内的标志，以判断是否对终端进行访问权限限制或是解除访问权限限制。本发明实施例对终端的访问权限管理方便有效，不需要反复进行手动设置，一旦目标设备与被管控终端接入同一局域网中则解除访问权限限制，一旦目标设备离开局域网，则及时对终端进行访问权限控制，避免了现有技术中需要记忆密码手动输入解除权限限制，或是忘记密码无法进行权限限制解除的问题，或者是每次离开时需要再次手动进行权限限制设置的问题。In the foregoing permission management method, whether the target device is around the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or lift the access permission. The embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted. Once the target device leaves the local area network, the terminal is accessed in time The permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that require a memorized password to manually enter the permission restriction to lift the permission restriction, or forgets the password, and the permission restriction cannot be lifted, or the problem that the permission restriction setting needs to be manually set again each time the user leaves.
图5为本发明实施例的一种应用场景示意图，终端501为具备访问权限控制功能的终端，终端可以通过局域网设备500接入局域网，终端之间(终端501、设备A、设备B、设备C)也可以通过个人局域网搜索并接入，或者通过短距离无线通信技术进行查找、连接。终端501可以是任意类型的智能终端，如智能电视，机顶盒，PAD，手机，电脑，智能家电等，设备A、设备B、设备C为终端501周边存在的设备。图5仅为本发明实施例的一种应用场景的示例，终端所处环境中的局域网接入设备可以为多个，周边设备的个数也可以根据实际情况为任意个数。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminal 501 is a terminal with an access authority control function. The terminal can access the local area network through the LAN device 500. Between the terminals (terminal 501, device A, device B, device C) ) Can also search and access through the personal area network, or find and connect through short-range wireless communication technology. The terminal 501 may be any type of smart terminal, such as a smart TV, a set-top box, a PAD, a mobile phone, a computer, a smart home appliance, and the like. Device A, device B, and device C are devices existing around the terminal 501. FIG. 5 is only an example of an application scenario according to an embodiment of the present invention. There may be multiple LAN access devices in the environment where the terminal is located, and the number of peripheral devices may also be any number according to the actual situation.
满足预设条件时，终端501首先判断访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态。其中，预设条件可以是任意的终端访问指令或者终端的设置指令，比如开机触发、屏幕解锁触发，或者接收到频道切换指令，或者应用访问指令，或者数据读取指令、数据写入指令等。预设条件还可以是周期性的触发访问权限控制功能。访问权限控制功能的状态可以是用户预先手动设置的。上述判断访问权限控制过程可以是在每一次满足预设条件时进行触发，如每次开机进行触发、周期性的触发等。确定访问权限控制功能为开启状态后终端501获取其周边设备信息；终端501获取其周边设备信息的方式可以为多种，终端501可以通过局域网设备500获知局域网中其他接入设备信息，可以通过短距离无线通信技术搜索可连接的设备来获取周边设备信息，可以通过搜索周边存在的个人局域网来获取周边设备信息，或者同时综 合一种或多种获取方式来综合获取周边设备信息。终端501获取到周边设备信息(设备A、设备B、设备C)后，判断目标设备是否在所获取的设备信息中，其判断方式可以是将所获取的设备信息与其所存储的目标设备信息进行比对，或者是按顺序查找所获取的设备信息中是否存在目标设备信息。如图5所示，如果比对后发现，设备C存在于终端所保存的访问权限控制设备信息中(目标设备C)，则认为目标设备C的监管者也在终端周边，即终端在监管者的管控范围内，则解除对所述终端的访问权限限制，如果判断结果为获取的所述设备信息中不存在目标设备，则认为终端不在监管者的管控范围内，则根据访问权限控制功能的设置情况限制对终端的全部或者部分操作。When the preset conditions are met, the terminal 501 first determines whether the access authority control function is enabled. The preset condition may be any terminal access instruction or terminal setting instruction, such as a power-on trigger, a screen unlock trigger, or a channel switching instruction received, or an application access instruction, or a data reading instruction, a data writing instruction, and the like. The preset condition may also trigger the access right control function periodically. The status of the access control function can be manually set by the user in advance. The foregoing determination of the access authority control process may be triggered every time a preset condition is met, such as triggering each time the device is turned on, and periodic triggering. After confirming that the access control function is enabled, the terminal 501 obtains information about its peripheral devices. The terminal 501 can obtain information about its peripheral devices in various ways. The terminal 501 can obtain information about other access devices in the LAN through the LAN device 500. The distance wireless communication technology searches for a connectable device to obtain peripheral device information, and can obtain peripheral device information by searching for a personal local area network in the vicinity, or simultaneously acquire one or more acquisition methods to comprehensively acquire peripheral device information. After the terminal 501 obtains the peripheral device information (device A, device B, device C), it determines whether the target device is among the acquired device information. The judgment method may be to compare the acquired device information with the stored target device information. Compare or search sequentially for the existence of target device information in the obtained device information. As shown in FIG. 5, if after comparison, it is found that the device C exists in the access right control device information (target device C) held by the terminal, the supervisor of the target device C is considered to be around the terminal, that is, the terminal is in the supervisor Within the control range of the control, the access permission restriction on the terminal is lifted. If the judgment result is that the target device does not exist in the obtained device information, the terminal is considered to be outside the control range of the supervisor, and the function is controlled according to the access permission. Setting conditions limit all or part of the operation of the terminal.
除上述方式外，终端501还可以按照图1、图8、图9类似的方式来进行终端的访问权限控制。In addition to the above manner, the terminal 501 may also perform access permission control of the terminal in a similar manner to FIG. 1, FIG. 8, and FIG.
上述实施例，以目标设备是否在终端的周边作为终端是否在管控人员监管范围内的标志，以判断是否对终端进行访问权限限制或是解除访问权限限制。本发明实施例对终端的访问权限管理方便有效，不需要反复进行手动设置，一旦目标设备与被管控终端接入同一局域网中则解除访问权限限制，一旦目标设备离开局域网，则及时对终端进行访问权限控制，避免了现有技术中需要记忆密码手动输入解除权限限制，或是忘记密码无法进行权限限制解除的问题，或者是每次离开时需要再次手动进行权限限制设置的问题。In the foregoing embodiment, whether the target device is located around the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or to lift access restriction. The embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted. Once the target device leaves the local area network, the terminal is accessed in time The permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that require a memorized password to manually enter the permission restriction to lift the permission restriction, or forgets the password, and the permission restriction cannot be lifted, or the problem that the permission restriction setting needs to be manually set again each time the user leaves.
图6为本发明实施例的一种具有访问权限控制功能的终端的结构图，可以看出终端600包括有确定确定单元601，存储单元602，通信单元603，判断单元604和控制单元605。FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a terminal having an access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen that the terminal 600 includes a determination and determination unit 601, a storage unit 602, a communication unit 603, a determination unit 604, and a control unit 605.
确定单元601，用于在第一状态下确定终端600访问权限控制功能是否开启；A determining unit 601, configured to determine whether the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is enabled in the first state;
确定单元601可以识别或者感知第一状态。第一状态可以是，应用执行状态，动作执行状态，屏幕锁定状态和解锁触发状态，重启或者开机触发状态等。确定单元601识别到第一状态时，确定终端600的访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态。确定终端600的访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态的方式，可以是从存储单元602获知终端600的访问权限控制功能的设置信息。上述设置信息可以是保存在存储单元602中，也可以是分布式的保存在其他位置，如网络中。The determination unit 601 may recognize or sense the first state. The first state may be an application execution state, an action execution state, a screen lock state and an unlock trigger state, a restart or a boot trigger state, and the like. When the determining unit 601 recognizes the first state, it determines whether the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is in an enabled state. The manner for determining whether the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is enabled may be obtaining the setting information of the access authority control function of the terminal 600 from the storage unit 602. The above setting information may be stored in the storage unit 602, or it may be stored in other locations in a distributed manner, such as in a network.
确定单元601如果在第一状态下确定终端600访问权限控制功能为关闭，则控制单元605不对终端600进行访问权限限制。确定单元601如果在第一状态下确定终端600访问权限控制功能为开启，则告知通信单元603。If the determining unit 601 determines that the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is off in the first state, the control unit 605 does not restrict the access authority of the terminal 600. The determining unit 601 notifies the communication unit 603 if it is determined that the access authority control function of the terminal 600 is on in the first state.
通信单元603，用于获取终端600周边设备信息；终端600周边设备信息，即终端600所处的环境中的距离终端600较近的其他设备信息。通信单元603了以通过短距离无线通信息技术来获取、查找、搜索或连接周边设备，获取周边设备信息。The communication unit 603 is configured to acquire peripheral device information of the terminal 600; the peripheral device information of the terminal 600, that is, information of other devices that are closer to the terminal 600 in the environment where the terminal 600 is located. The communication unit 603 acquires, searches for, searches for, or connects peripheral devices through short-range wireless communication technology to acquire peripheral device information.
通信单元603获取其周边设备信息的方式可以为多种，通信单元603可以通过局域网设备获知局域网中其他接入设备信息，可以通过短距离无线通信技术搜索可连接的设备来获取周边设备信息，可以通过搜索周边存在的个人局域网来获取周边设备信息，或者同时综合一种或多种获取方式来综合获取周边设备信息。The communication unit 603 can obtain information about its peripheral devices in multiple ways. The communication unit 603 can learn information about other access devices in the local area network through the LAN device. It can search for connectable devices through short-range wireless communication technology to obtain peripheral device information. Obtain peripheral device information by searching for a personal area network in the vicinity, or acquire one or more acquisition methods at the same time to comprehensively acquire peripheral device information.
判断单元604，用于根据从通信单元603获取的周边设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；判断单元604根据获取的终端周边设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于周边设备信息中，具体可以是查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，所述查找方式可以有多 种，如可以是按照目标设备的设置顺序，顺序查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，一旦查找到目标设备则停止查找动作，也可以是并行的查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，获得所获取的周边设备信息中的目标设备存在情况。对于目标设备信息，判断单元604可以是从存储单元602获知。上述目标设备信息可以是保存在存储单元602中，也可以是分布式的保存在其他位置，如网络中。A judging unit 604 is configured to judge whether a target device exists according to the peripheral device information obtained from the communication unit 603; the judging unit 604 judges whether the target device exists in the peripheral device information according to the obtained terminal peripheral device information, which may specifically be a search Whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information can be described in various ways. For example, the target device can be sequentially searched for the target device's setting order. Once the target device is found, Then, the search operation is stopped, or a parallel search may be performed to find whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information, and the existence of the target device in the obtained peripheral device information is obtained. For the target device information, the judging unit 604 may learn from the storage unit 602. The above target device information may be stored in the storage unit 602, or it may be stored in other locations in a distributed manner, such as in a network.
如果判断单元604判断结果为所获取的周边设备信息中存在目标设备，控制单元605解除终端600的访问权限限制。If the determination unit 604 determines that a target device exists in the obtained peripheral device information, the control unit 605 releases the access permission restriction of the terminal 600.
如果判断单元604判断结果为所获取的周边设备信息中不存在目标设备，控制单元605对所述终端进行相应的访问权限限制。If the determination result of the determination unit 604 is that the target device does not exist in the obtained peripheral device information, the control unit 605 restricts the corresponding access authority to the terminal.
图6仅为本发明实施例的一种示例情况，具体单元结构和单元间的交互情况，以及单元所需获取的信息可以根据具体情况进行相应的增减或者变动。FIG. 6 is only an example case of the embodiment of the present invention. The specific unit structure and interaction between the units, and the information required by the units may be increased or decreased or changed according to the specific situation.
图10为本发明实施例的又一种具有访问权限控制功能的终端的结构图，可以看出终端1000包括有开机检测单元1001，确定单元1002，存储单元1003，通信单元1005，判断单元1004和控制单元1006。FIG. 10 is a structural diagram of another terminal having an access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen that the terminal 1000 includes a power-on detection unit 1001, a determination unit 1002, a storage unit 1003, a communication unit 1005, a determination unit 1004, Control unit 1006.
开机检测单元1001判断是否检测到开机触发。The power-on detection unit 1001 determines whether a power-on trigger is detected.
确定单元1002，用于在开机检测单元1001检测到开机触发情况下确定终端1000访问权限控制功能是否开启；A determining unit 1002, configured to determine whether the access control function of the terminal 1000 is enabled when the power-on detection unit 1001 detects a power-on trigger;
确定单元1002在开机检测单元1001检测到开机触发时，确定终端1000的访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态。确定终端1000的访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态的方式，可以是从存储单元1003获知终端1000的访问权限控制功能的设置信息。上述设置信息可以是保存在存储单元1003中，也可以是分布式的保存在其他位置，如网络中。The determination unit 1002 determines whether the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 is enabled when the startup detection unit 1001 detects a startup trigger. The method for determining whether the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 is enabled may be obtaining the setting information of the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 from the storage unit 1003. The above-mentioned setting information may be stored in the storage unit 1003, or may be stored in other locations in a distributed manner, such as in a network.
确定单元1002如果确定终端1000访问权限控制功能为关闭，则控制单元1006不对终端1000进行访问权限限制。确定单元1002如果确定终端1000访问权限控制功能为开启，则告知通信单元1005。If the determining unit 1002 determines that the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 is off, the control unit 1006 does not restrict the access authority of the terminal 1000. The determining unit 1002 notifies the communication unit 1005 if it determines that the access authority control function of the terminal 1000 is on.
通信单元1005，用于获取终端1000所处的局域网中的设备信息；A communication unit 1005, configured to obtain device information in a local area network where the terminal 1000 is located;
通信单元1005可以有多种方法来获知其所处的局域网中的设备信息。其中包括通信单元1005可以通过局域网设备接入局域网，如无线路由器；或者搜索周边其他设备的个人局域网，来获得其所处局域网中的其他设备信息。或者可以搜索周边存在的其他设备自己组建的个人局域网，来获取终端所处的局域网中的设备信息。终端1000所处的局域网可以是一个，也可以是多个。The communication unit 1005 can have multiple methods to learn the device information in the local area network in which it is located. These include that the communication unit 1005 can access the local area network through a local area network device, such as a wireless router; or search the personal area network of other peripheral devices to obtain information about other devices in the local area network. Or you can search for a personal local area network formed by other devices in the vicinity to obtain the device information in the local area network where the terminal is located. The local area network where the terminal 1000 is located may be one or multiple.
判断单元1004，用于根据获取的所述局域网设备信息来判断目标终端设备是否在终端1000所处的局域网中；判断单元1004，用于根据从通信单元1005获取的局域网接入设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；判断单元1004根据获取的局域网接入设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于局域网接入设备信息中，具体可以是查找所获取的局域网接入设备信息中是否有目标设备。对于目标设备信息，判断单元1004可以是从存储单元1003获知。上述目标设备信息可以是保存在存储单元1003中，也可以是分布式的保存在其他位置，如网络中。A determining unit 1004 is configured to determine whether the target terminal device is in a local area network where the terminal 1000 is located according to the obtained local area network device information; a determining unit 1004 is configured to determine one of the target terminal devices based on the local area network access device information obtained from the communication unit 1005 Whether a target device exists; the judging unit 1004 determines whether the target device exists in the LAN access device information according to the obtained LAN access device information, and specifically, it can find whether there is a target device in the obtained LAN access device information. As for the target device information, the determination unit 1004 may learn from the storage unit 1003. The above target device information may be stored in the storage unit 1003, or may be stored in a distributed manner in another location, such as a network.
如果判断单元1004判断结果为所获取的局域网接入设备信息中存在目标设备，控制单 元1006解除终端1000的访问权限限制。If the judging result of the judging unit 1004 is that there is a target device in the acquired LAN access device information, the control unit 1006 releases the access authority restriction of the terminal 1000.
如果判断单元1004判断结果为所获取的局域网接入设备信息中不存在目标设备，控制单元1006对所述终端1000进行相应的访问权限限制。If the judging result of the judging unit 1004 is that the target device does not exist in the acquired LAN access device information, the control unit 1006 restricts the access authority of the terminal 1000 accordingly.
图10仅为本发明实施例的一种示例情况，具体单元结构和单元间的交互情况，以及单元所需获取的信息可以根据具体情况进行相应的增减或者变动。FIG. 10 is only an exemplary case in the embodiment of the present invention. The specific unit structure and interaction between the units, and the information required by the units may be increased or decreased or changed according to the specific situation.
图11为本发明实施例的又一种具有访问权限控制功能的终端的结构图，可以看出终端1100包括有设置单元1101，触发单元1102，通信单元1103，存储单元1104，判断单元1105，控制单元1106。FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of another terminal having an access authority control function according to an embodiment of the present invention. It can be seen that the terminal 1100 includes a setting unit 1101, a triggering unit 1102, a communication unit 1103, a storage unit 1104, a judgment unit 1105, and a control unit. Unit 1106.
设置单元1101，用于开启访问权限控制功能；用户可以通过设置单元1101对访问权限控制功能进行设置。访问权限控制功能的状态可以是开启或者关闭状态。除了设置访问权限控制功能的状态，用户还可以通过设置单元1101设置设备信息和权限信息。The setting unit 1101 is used to enable the access right control function; the user can set the access right control function through the setting unit 1101. The status of the access control function can be on or off. In addition to setting the status of the access authority control function, the user can also set device information and authority information through the setting unit 1101.
设置单元1101开启访问权限控制功能的情况下，触发单元1102用于在满足特定条件时触发通信单元1103获取终端周边设备信息；所述特定条件可以是指定动作，即每次检测到指定动作时触发终端1100获取其周边设备信息，或者是设定的触发周期，即每隔一特定时间进行一次周边设备信息的获取。When the setting unit 1101 enables the access permission control function, the triggering unit 1102 is used to trigger the communication unit 1103 to obtain terminal peripheral device information when a specific condition is met; the specific condition may be a specified action, that is, triggered every time a specified action is detected The terminal 1100 acquires its peripheral device information or a set trigger period, that is, the peripheral device information is acquired at a specific time.
通信单元1103，用于获取终端1100周边设备信息；A communication unit 1103, configured to acquire peripheral device information of the terminal 1100;
终端1100周边设备信息，即终端1100所处的环境中的距离终端1100较近的其他设备信息。通信单元1103了以通过短距离无线通信息技术来获取、查找、搜索或连接周边设备，获取周边设备信息。The peripheral device information of the terminal 1100 is other device information that is closer to the terminal 1100 in the environment where the terminal 1100 is located. The communication unit 1103 acquires, finds, searches, or connects peripheral devices through short-range wireless communication technology to acquire peripheral device information.
通信单元1103获取其周边设备信息的方式可以为多种，通信单元1103可以通过局域网设备获知局域网中其他接入设备信息，可以通过短距离无线通信技术搜索可连接的设备来获取周边设备信息，可以通过搜索周边存在的个人局域网来获取周边设备信息，或者同时综合一种或多种获取方式来综合获取周边设备信息。The communication unit 1103 can obtain the information of its peripheral devices in various ways. The communication unit 1103 can learn the information of other access devices in the local area network through the LAN device. It can search for connectable devices through short-range wireless communication technology to obtain the peripheral device information. Obtain peripheral device information by searching for a personal area network in the vicinity, or acquire one or more acquisition methods at the same time to comprehensively acquire peripheral device information.
判断单元1105，用于根据从通信单元1103获取的周边设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；判断单元1105根据获取的终端周边设备信息来判断目标设备是否存在于周边设备信息中，具体可以是查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，所述查找方式可以有多种，如可以是按照目标设备的设置顺序，顺序查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，一旦查找到目标设备则停止查找动作，也可以是并行的查找所获取的周边设备信息中是否有目标设备，获得所获取的周边设备信息中的目标设备存在情况。对于目标设备信息，判断单元1105可以是从存储单元1104获知。上述目标设备信息可以是保存在存储单元1104中，也可以是分布式的保存在其他位置，如网络中。The judging unit 1105 is configured to judge whether a target device exists according to the peripheral device information obtained from the communication unit 1103; the judging unit 1105 judges whether the target device exists in the peripheral device information according to the obtained terminal peripheral device information, which may specifically be a search Whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information can be described in various ways. For example, the target device can be sequentially searched for the target device's setting order. Once the target device is found, Then, the search operation is stopped, or a parallel search may be performed to find whether there is a target device in the obtained peripheral device information, and the existence of the target device in the obtained peripheral device information is obtained. As for the target device information, the judgment unit 1105 may learn from the storage unit 1104. The above-mentioned target device information may be stored in the storage unit 1104, or may be stored in other locations in a distributed manner, such as in a network.
如果判断单元1105判断结果为所获取的周边设备信息中存在目标设备，控制单元1106解除终端1100的访问权限限制。If the determination result of the determination unit 1105 is that the target device exists in the obtained peripheral device information, the control unit 1106 releases the access permission restriction of the terminal 1100.
如果判断单元1105判断结果为所获取的周边设备信息中不存在目标设备，控制单元1106对所述终端1100进行相应的访问权限限制。If the determination result of the determination unit 1105 is that the target device does not exist in the obtained peripheral device information, the control unit 1106 restricts the access right of the terminal 1100 accordingly.
图11仅为本发明实施例的一种示例情况，具体单元结构和单元间的交互情况，以及单元所需获取的信息可以根据具体情况进行相应的增减或者变动。FIG. 11 is only an example case of the embodiment of the present invention. The specific unit structure and interaction between the units, and the information required by the units may be increased or decreased or changed according to the specific situation.
图7为本发明实施例中又一种终端的结构示意图。其中终端可以是多种类型，如智能 电视，机顶盒，PAD，手机，电脑，智能家电等各种智能终端。终端700包括处理器701，随机存取存储器RAM707，只读存储器ROM708，存储器702，电源703，显示单元704，通信单元706，输入单元705。其中，通信单元706可以包括wifi模块7061和/或短距离通信模块7062。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of another terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention. The terminals can be of various types, such as smart TVs, set-top boxes, PADs, mobile phones, computers, smart appliances, and other smart terminals. The terminal 700 includes a processor 701, a random access memory RAM 707, a read-only memory ROM 708, a memory 702, a power source 703, a display unit 704, a communication unit 706, and an input unit 705. The communication unit 706 may include a wifi module 7061 and / or a short-range communication module 7062.
其中，随机存取存储器RAM707用于存储从终端700的外部接收的信号或数据，或者用作用于由终端700执行的操作的存储器空间；只读存储器ROM708，用于存储控制终端700的控制程序。处理器701，随机存取存储器RAM707，只读存储器ROM708可以通过内部总线相互连接。Among them, a random access memory RAM 707 is used to store signals or data received from the outside of the terminal 700, or is used as a memory space for operations performed by the terminal 700; a read-only memory ROM 708 is used to store a control program that controls the terminal 700. The processor 701, the random access memory RAM 707, and the read-only memory ROM 708 may be connected to each other through an internal bus.
通信单元706可以包括wifi模块7061和短距离通信模块7062中的至少一个。The communication unit 706 may include at least one of a wifi module 7061 and a short-range communication module 7062.
wifi模块7061可以在安装wifi接入设备的地方在处理器701的控制下连接到wifi网络。wifi模块7061支持电气和电子工秆师协会(IEEE)的WLAN标准IEEE802.11x。短距离通信模块7062可以在处理器701的控制下在终端700和其周边设备之间进行短距离无线通信。短距离通信可以遵循蓝牙、红外数据协会(IrDA)、WiFi、NFC等。The wifi module 7061 can be connected to the wifi network under the control of the processor 701 where the wifi access device is installed. The wifi module 7061 supports the WLAN standard IEEE802.11x of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). The short-range communication module 7062 can perform short-range wireless communication between the terminal 700 and its peripheral devices under the control of the processor 701. Short-range communication can follow Bluetooth, Infrared Data Association (IrDA), WiFi, NFC, etc.
显示单元704用来显示用户交互界面，该显示单元704可用于显示由用户通过输入单元705输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及该终端700的各种菜单界面。该显示单元704可包括显示面板，可选的，可以采用LCD(Liquid Crystal Display，液晶显示器)或OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,有机发光二极管)等形式来配置显示面板。在具体实现中，触控面板可以覆盖该显示面板，形成触摸显示屏，处理器701根据触摸事件的类型在触摸显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。上述显示单元704也可以仅为普通显示屏，处理器701根据用户通过输入单元705的指令输入在显示屏上提供相应的视觉输出。The display unit 704 is configured to display a user interaction interface, and the display unit 704 may be configured to display information input by the user through the input unit 705 or information provided to the user and various menu interfaces of the terminal 700. The display unit 704 may include a display panel. Optionally, the display panel may be configured by using an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or an OLED (Organic Light-Emitting Diode). In a specific implementation, the touch panel may cover the display panel to form a touch display screen, and the processor 701 provides a corresponding visual output on the touch display screen according to the type of touch event. The above-mentioned display unit 704 may also be only an ordinary display screen, and the processor 701 provides a corresponding visual output on the display screen according to a user's instruction input through the input unit 705.
输入单元705可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息，接收用户切换应用程序界面操作，并产生切换信号，以及产生与终端的用户设置以及功能控制有关的信号输入。具体地，本发明实施例中，该输入单元705可以包括触控面板，也称为触摸屏，可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板上操作)，可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板。除了触控面板，输入单元705还可以包括其他输入设备，包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆、遥控器等中的一种或多种。The input unit 705 may be used to receive inputted numeric or character information, receive user switching application program interface operations, generate switching signals, and generate signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the terminal. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, the input unit 705 may include a touch panel, also referred to as a touch screen, which can collect a user's touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or any suitable object or accessory). Operate on the touch panel), you can use a variety of types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared and surface acoustic waves to achieve the touch panel. In addition to the touch panel, the input unit 705 may also include other input devices, including, but not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, a joystick, a remote control, and the like Or more.
电源703可以为整个终端供电。不同类型的终端，具有不同的电源类型，包括各种型号的锂电池，或者，电源703可以是将经由线缆将从外部接收的电力供应到终端700；电源703还可以是在处理器701的控制下向终端700中安装的一个或多个电池(未示出)供电；电源703还可以是通过无线充电技术将从外部电源无线地接收到的电力供应到终端700。The power supply 703 can supply power to the entire terminal. Different types of terminals have different power types, including various types of lithium batteries. Alternatively, the power source 703 can supply power received from the outside via a cable to the terminal 700; the power source 703 can also be on the processor 701 Power is supplied to one or more batteries (not shown) installed in the terminal 700 under control; the power source 703 may also supply power received wirelessly from an external power source to the terminal 700 through a wireless charging technology.
其中，存储器702可以在处理器701的控制下存储终端700的输入/输出的信号或数据。存储器702可以存储用于控制终端700或处理器701的控制程序和应用。Among them, the memory 702 may store signals or data input / output from the terminal 700 under the control of the processor 701. The memory 702 may store a control program and an application for controlling the terminal 700 or the processor 701.
术语“存储器”可以包括存储器702、处理器701的RAM707和ROM708、或者安装在终端700中的存储器卡(未示出)，例如，安全数字(SD)卡或记忆棒。存储器可以包括非易失性存储器、易失性存储器、硬盘(HDD)或固态硬盘(SSD)。The term “memory” may include the memory 702, the RAM 707 and ROM 708 of the processor 701, or a memory card (not shown) installed in the terminal 700, such as a secure digital (SD) card or a memory stick. The memory may include a non-volatile memory, a volatile memory, a hard disk (HDD), or a solid state hard disk (SSD).
处理器701是终端700的控制中心，利用各种接口和线路连接并控制终端的各个部分， 通过运行或执行存储在该存储器内的数据，执行该智能终端的各种功能和处理数据。可选的，该处理器701括一个或多个处理单元。The processor 701 is a control center of the terminal 700, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect and control various parts of the terminal, and executes various functions of the smart terminal and processes data by running or executing data stored in the memory. Optionally, the processor 701 includes one or more processing units.
存储器中存储的某个程序接收处理器701的指令后，可用于执行图1、图8、图9所示的方法。After receiving a command from the processor 701, a certain program stored in the memory may be used to execute the methods shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 8, and FIG.
本发明实施例，目标设备是否在终端的周边作为终端是否在管控人员监管范围内的标志，以判断是否对终端进行访问权限限制或是解除访问权限限制。本发明实施例对终端的访问权限管理方便有效，不需要反复进行手动设置，一旦目标设备与被管控终端接入同一局域网中则解除访问权限限制，一旦目标设备离开局域网，则及时对终端进行访问权限控制，避免了现有技术中需要记忆密码手动输入解除权限限制，或是忘记密码无法进行权限限制解除的问题，或者是每次离开时需要再次手动进行权限限制设置的问题。In the embodiment of the present invention, whether the target device is in the periphery of the terminal is used as a sign of whether the terminal is within the supervision of the control personnel, so as to determine whether to restrict access to the terminal or to lift access restriction. The embodiment of the present invention provides convenient and effective management of the terminal's access authority, and does not need to be manually set repeatedly. Once the target device and the controlled terminal are connected to the same local area network, the access authority restriction is lifted. Once the target device leaves the local area network, the terminal is accessed in time The permission control avoids the problems of the prior art that require a memorized password to manually enter the permission restriction to lift the permission restriction, or forgets the password, and the permission restriction cannot be lifted, or the problem that the permission restriction setting needs to be manually set again each time the user leaves.
最后应说明的是：以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not limited thereto. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. range.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种终端的访问权限控制方法，其特征在于，所述方法包括：A method for controlling access rights of a terminal, wherein the method includes:
    获取终端周边的设备信息；Obtain device information around the terminal;
    根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；Determining whether a target device exists therein according to the obtained device information;
    若获取的所述设备信息中存在所述目标设备，则解除对所述终端的访问权限限制。If the target device exists in the obtained device information, the access permission restriction on the terminal is released.
  2. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，根据获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备，包括：The method according to claim 1, wherein determining whether a target device exists according to the obtained device information comprises:
    在所述终端中存储包括一个或多个目标设备的目标设备信息列表，根据获取的所述设备信息和所述终端中存储的目标设备信息列表来判断获取的所述设备信息中是否存在目标设备。A target device information list including one or more target devices is stored in the terminal, and whether the target device exists in the obtained device information is determined according to the obtained device information and the target device information list stored in the terminal. .
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：The method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising:
    若获取的所述设备信息中不存在所述目标设备，则对所述终端的访问权限进行限制。If the target device does not exist in the obtained device information, the access right of the terminal is restricted.
  4. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述获取终端周边的设备信息之前，所述方法还包括：确定在所述终端的第一状态下访问权限控制功能是否为开启，所述第一状态是进行开机触发。The method according to claim 1, wherein before the acquiring device information around the terminal, the method further comprises: determining whether an access right control function is enabled in a first state of the terminal, and The first state is a power-on trigger.
  5. 如权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，在所述获取终端周边的设备信息之前，所述方法还包括：确定在所述终端的第一状态下访问权限控制功能是否为开启，所述第一状态是进行屏幕解锁触发。The method according to claim 1, wherein before the acquiring device information around the terminal, the method further comprises: determining whether an access right control function is enabled in a first state of the terminal, and The first state is to trigger a screen unlock.
  6. 一种终端，其特征在于，所述终端包括：A terminal, wherein the terminal includes:
    确定通信单元，确定用于获取终端周边的设备信息；Determining a communication unit, and determining device information used to obtain peripherals of the terminal;
    判断单元，用于根据所述通信单元获取的所述设备信息来判断其中是否存在目标设备；控制单元，用于根据所述判断单元的判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制。A determining unit is configured to determine whether a target device exists according to the device information obtained by the communication unit; a control unit is configured to determine whether to release the access permission restriction of the terminal according to a determination result of the determination unit.
  7. 如权利要求6所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端还包括：The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    存储单元，用于存储包括一个或多个目标设备的目标设备信息；所述判断单元根据所述通信单元获取的所述设备信息和所述存储单元中存储的目标设备信息列表来判断其中是否存在目标设备。A storage unit, configured to store target device information including one or more target devices; and the determining unit determines whether the device information exists according to the device information obtained by the communication unit and the target device information list stored in the storage unit The target device.
  8. 如权利要求6所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端还包括：The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the terminal further comprises:
    确定单元，用于在所述终端的第一状态下确定访问权限控制功能是否为开启状态；通信单元，用于在所述访问权限控制功能为开启状态时，获取终端周边的设备信息；所述第一状态是开机触发状态。A determining unit, configured to determine whether the access right control function is on in the first state of the terminal; a communication unit, configured to obtain device information around the terminal when the access right control function is on; The first state is a power-on trigger state.
  9. 如权利要求6所述的终端，其特征在于，所述终端是智能电视或者机顶盒。The terminal according to claim 6, wherein the terminal is a smart TV or a set-top box.
  10. 一种终端，其特征在于，所述终端包括：A terminal, wherein the terminal includes:
    处理器和可读存储介质，可读存储介质用于存储程序，处理器用于执行所述程序，当执行所述程序时，执行以下步骤：获取终端周边的设备信息；根据获取的所述设备信息来判断A processor and a readable storage medium, where the readable storage medium is used to store a program, the processor is used to execute the program, and when the program is executed, the following steps are performed: obtaining device information around the terminal; and according to the obtained device information To judge
    其中是否存在目标设备；根据判断结果决定是否解除所述终端的访问权限限制。Whether there is a target device therein; determining whether to lift the access right restriction of the terminal according to a judgment result.
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